WO2018027522A1 - 一种园林绿化播种装置 - Google Patents

一种园林绿化播种装置 Download PDF

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WO2018027522A1
WO2018027522A1 PCT/CN2016/094091 CN2016094091W WO2018027522A1 WO 2018027522 A1 WO2018027522 A1 WO 2018027522A1 CN 2016094091 W CN2016094091 W CN 2016094091W WO 2018027522 A1 WO2018027522 A1 WO 2018027522A1
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seed
wheel
water
landscaping
seeding
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PCT/CN2016/094091
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English (en)
French (fr)
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苏文藏
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苏文藏
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a seeding device, in particular to a landscaping seeding device.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a landscaping seeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
  • a landscaping seeding device comprising a seed tank, a water tank and a support rod, wherein the two ends of the seed groove are provided with a connecting rod, and the front end of the connecting rod is provided with a wheel a tail portion of the connecting rod is provided with a roller;
  • the seeding chamber is internally provided with a seeding chamber and a seeding chamber, and the bottom surface of the seeding chamber is provided with a seed hole, and the seed chamber is internally provided with a seed a shaft, a seed wheel and a driven wheel, the bottom surface of the seeding room is provided with a tube shovel and a water outlet,
  • the connecting rod is further provided with a pole, and the water tank is internally provided with a motor, a water pump and a controller And water spray device.
  • the seed shaft is sleeved with a seed wheel and a driven wheel, and the two ends of the seed wheel are movably connected to
  • the side wall of the seed chamber has a groove on the seed wheel, and the seed hole corresponds to the position of the groove.
  • a driving wheel is fixed in a middle portion of the axle, and the driven wheel is coupled to the driving wheel.
  • the two ends of the groove are fixedly connected to the middle of the two links, and the front ends of the two links are movably connected to the two ends of the wheel axle outside the wheel body, and the tail of the connecting rod is movably connected to the roller;
  • the interior of the seed tank is provided with a tube that connects the interior and exterior of the seed chamber.
  • a water pipe is connected between the water pump and the water spray device, and the motor is electrically connected to the water pump, the controller and the water spray device.
  • the water tank surface is provided with a controller switch, and the controller switch is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the landscaping seeding device has a seed hole at the bottom of the rod seeding trough, and the seeding hole is provided with a soil shovel on the same horizontal line, and the water pump and the motor
  • the water outlet of the water spray device and the water pipe can not only be used for soiling and sowing, but also can be used to water the seeds while sowing, improve the good germinating environment for the seeds, and improve the emergence rate of garden plants. And survival rate.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a landscaping seeding device.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a seeding groove of a landscaping seeding device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water tank of a landscaping seeding device of the present invention.
  • 1 support bar 2 water tanks, 3 kinds of slots, 4 links, 5 wheel bodies, 6 axles, 7 drive wheels, 8 driven wheels, 9 rollers, 10 fixing parts, 11 controller switches, 12 storage rooms, 13 kinds of holes, 14 kinds of wheels, 15 soil shovel, 16 kinds of tubes, 17 water outlets, 18 motors, 19 controller, 20 water pump, 21 water pipe, 22 water spray device, 23 seed room, 24 kinds of shaft, 25 grooves.
  • a landscaping seeding device comprising a seed tank 3, a water tank 2 and a support rod 1, and the two ends of the seed tank 3 are provided with a connecting rod 4,
  • the front end of the connecting rod 4 is provided with a wheel body 5, and the tail portion of the connecting rod 4 is provided with a roller 9;
  • the seeding tank 3 is internally provided with a seed storage chamber 12 and a seeding chamber 23, and the bottom surface of the seeding chamber 12
  • a seed hole 13 is provided, and the seed chamber 23 is provided with a seed shaft 24, a seed wheel 14 and a driven wheel 8, and the bottom surface of the seed chamber 23 is provided with a seed pipe 16 and a water sprinkler 15 and a water outlet.
  • the connecting rod 4 is further provided with a support bar 1
  • the water tank 2 is internally provided with a motor 18 , a water pump 20 , a controller 19 and a water spray device 22 .
  • the improvement of the utility model is that the seed shaft 24 is sleeved with a seed wheel 14 and a driven wheel 8, and both ends of the seed wheel 14 are movably connected to the side wall of the seeding chamber 23, and the seed wheel 14 is provided with a groove 25,
  • the hole 13 corresponds to the position of the groove 25, and the driving wheel 7 is fixed in the middle of the wheel shaft 14.
  • the driven wheel 8 is drivingly linked with the driving wheel 7.
  • the two ends of the seeding groove 3 are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 4.
  • the front ends of the two connecting rods 4 are movably connected to the two ends of the axle 6 outside the wheel body 5, and the tail portion of the connecting rod 4 is movably connected to the roller 9;
  • a controller switch 11 is disposed on a surface of the water tank 20, and the controller switch 11 is electrically connected to the controller 19.
  • the landscaping seeding device can drive the driven wheel 8 on the axle 6 while pushing, and transport the seed from the seed storage room 12 to the seeding tube 16, while in the process of advancing,
  • the land is shoveled by the shovel 15 and the seeds fall into the soil.
  • the seed is watered at the water outlet 17 behind the seed tube 16.
  • the roller 9 provided at the tail of the device flattens and compacts the soil. That is, the seeding is completed, and the water tank 20 provided under the support bar 1 is provided with a water pump 20, and is controlled by the controller switch 11 on the surface of the water tank 2; the controller switch 11 is turned on, the motor 18 water pump 20 and the water spray device 22 are operated, and water is used. Flowing out of the water outlet 17, the whole process is completed in one go, saving effort and effort.

Abstract

一种园林绿化播种装置, 包括种槽(3)、水箱(2)和扶杆(1)，所述种槽(3)的两端设有连杆(4)，所述连杆(4)的前端设有轮体(5)，所述连杆(4)的尾部设有滚轮(9)，所述种槽(3)内部设有存种室(12)和运种室(23)，所述存种室(12)的底面设有出种孔(13)，所述运种室(23)的内部设有种轴(24)、种轮(14)和从动轮(8)，所述运种室(23)的底面设有出种管(16)、翻土铲(15)和出水口(17)。该园林绿化播种装置出种孔(13)同一水平线上设有翻土铲(15)和出水口(17)，使用该园林绿化播种装置时，不仅可以翻土播种，还可以在播种的同时给种子浇水，提高园林植物出苗率和成活率。

Description

一种园林绿化播种装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种播种装置，具体为一种园林绿化播种装置。
背景技术
园林植物多为小型的灌木和花卉，其种粒较小，为了提高园林植物的成活率、使种植的间距更加均匀，在对植物进行播种时，园林工作人员多为人工操作，但人工播种工作效率低，特别是长时间播种时，工作人员会疲劳倦怠，这样反而难以保证种植间距的均匀，而且若工作效率过低则会使植物错过了最佳的种植季节，且播种时不及时的给种子洒水，很大的程度上影响了园林植物的出苗率和成活率，给周期性的园林绿化带来了很大的影响。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种园林绿化播种装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种园林绿化播种装置,包括种槽、水箱和扶杆，所述种槽的两端设有连杆，所述连杆的前端设有轮体，所述连杆的尾部设有滚轮；所述种槽内部设有存种室和运种室，所述存种室的底面设有出种孔，所述运种室的内部设有种轴、种轮和从动轮，所述运种室的底面设有出种管翻土铲和出水口，所述连杆上还设有扶杆，所述水箱内部设有电机、水泵、控制器和喷水装置。
优选的，所述种轴上套有种轮和从动轮，种轮的两端活动连接于 运种室的侧壁，种轮上设有凹槽，出种孔与凹槽的位置相对应。
优选的，所述轮轴的中部固定有主动轮，从动轮与主动轮传动链接。
优选的，所述种槽的两端固定连接于两根连杆的中部，且两根连杆的前端活动连接于轮体外侧的轮轴的两端，连杆的尾部活动连接了滚轮；所述的种槽内部设有出种管连通运种室的内部和外部。
优选的，所述水泵与喷水装置间连接有水管，所述电机与水泵、控制器和喷水装置电性连接。
优选的，所述所述水箱表面设有控制器开关，且控制器开关与控制器电性连接。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：该园林绿化播种装置，在扶杆种槽底部设有出种孔，出种孔同一水平线上设有翻土铲，以及与水泵、电机、喷水装置、水管连接的出水口，使用该园林绿化播种播种装置时，不仅可以翻土播种，还可以在播种的同时给种子浇水，给种子提高好的萌发环境，提高园林植物出苗率和成活率。
附图说明
图1为本实用一种园林绿化播种装置结构示意图。
图2为本实用一种园林绿化播种装置种槽剖面图。
图3为本实用一种园林绿化播种装置水箱剖面图。
图中：1扶杆、2水箱、3种槽、4连杆、5轮体、6轮轴、7主动轮、8从动轮、9滚轮、10固定件、11控制器开关、12存种室、13出种孔、14种轮、15翻土铲、16出种管、17出水口、18电机、 19控制器、20水泵、21水管、22喷水装置、23运种室、24种轴、25凹槽。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1-3，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种园林绿化播种装置,包括种槽3、水箱2和扶杆1，所述种槽3的两端设有连杆4，所述连杆4的前端设有轮体5，所述连杆4的尾部设有滚轮9；所述种槽3内部设有存种室12和运种室23，所述存种室12的底面设有出种孔13，所述运种室23的内部设有种轴24、种轮14和从动轮8，所述运种室23的底面设有出种管16翻土铲15和出水口17，所述连杆4上还设有扶杆1，所述水箱2内部设有电机18、水泵20、控制器19和喷水装置22。
本实用新型改进在于：所述种轴24上套有种轮14和从动轮8，种轮14的两端活动连接于运种室23的侧壁，种轮14上设有凹槽25，出种孔13与凹槽25的位置相对应，所述轮轴14的中部固定有主动轮7，从动轮8与主动轮7传动链接，所述种槽3的两端固定连接于两根连杆4的中部，且两根连杆4的前端活动连接于轮体5外侧的轮轴6的两端，连杆4的尾部活动连接了滚轮9；所述的种槽3内部设 有出种管16连通运种室23的内部和外部，所述水泵20与喷水装置22间连接有水管21述电机18与水泵20、控制器19和喷水装置22电性连接，所述所述水箱20表面设有控制器开关11，且控制器开关11与控制器19电性连接。
本实用的工作原理：该园林绿化播种装置，其在推动的同时，即可带动轮轴6上的从动轮8，将种子由存种室12运输至出种管16，同时在前进的过程中，土地由翻土铲15铲开，种子也随之落入土中，同时在出种管16后方的出水口17给种子浇水，最后装置尾部设有的滚轮9将土压平、压实，即完成播种，扶杆1下方设有的水箱2内部设有水泵20，通过水箱2表面的控制器开关11，控制使用；打开控制器开关11，电机18水泵20和喷水装置22运转，水从出水口17流出，整个的过程一气呵成，省事省力。
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种园林绿化播种装置,包括种槽(3)、水箱(2)和扶杆(1)，其特征在于：所述种槽(3)的两端设有连杆(4)，所述连杆(4)的前端设有轮体(5)，所述连杆(4)的尾部设有滚轮(9)，所述种槽(3)内部设有存种室(12)和运种室(23)，所述存种室(12)的底面设有出种孔(13)，所述运种室(23)的内部设有种轴(24)、种轮(14)和从动轮(8)，所述运种室(23)的底面设有出种管(16)、翻土铲(15)和出水口(17)，所述连杆(4)上还设有扶杆(1)，所述水箱(2)内部设有电机(18)、水泵(20)、控制器(19)和喷水装置(22)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化播种装置，其特征在于：所述种轴(24)上套有种轮(14)和从动轮(8)，种轮(14)的两端活动连接于运种室(23)的侧壁，种轮(14)上设有凹槽(25)，出种孔(13)与凹槽(25)的位置相对应。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化播种装置，其特征在于：所述轮轴(14)的中部固定有主动轮(7)，从动轮(8)与主动轮(7)传动连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化播种装置，其特征在于：所述种槽(3)的两端固定连接于两根连杆(4)的中部，且两根连杆(4)的前端活动连接于轮体(5)外侧的轮轴(6)的两端，连杆(4)的尾部活动连接了滚轮(9)；所述的种槽(3)内部设有出种管(16)连通运种室(23)的内部和外部。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化播种装置，其特征在于：所述水泵(20)与喷水装置(22)间连接有水管(21)，所述电机(18)与水泵(20)、控制器(19)和喷水装置(22)电性连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化播种装置，其特征在于：所述所述水箱(20表面设有控制器开关(11)，且控制器开关(11)与控制器(19)电性连接。
PCT/CN2016/094091 2016-08-07 2016-08-09 一种园林绿化播种装置 WO2018027522A1 (zh)

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CN108990474A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-14 襄阳职业技术学院 一种农业播种机械
CN109463054A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-15 江城 一种自动播种装置及其工作方法
CN111418283A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 一种生态园林绿化播种装置
CN111418290A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 生态园林绿化播种装置
CN112492904A (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 吉林省农业科学院 一种玉米抗旱种植装置
CN112868323A (zh) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-01 河南省予卓信息科技有限公司 一种具有多种功能的花生播种机

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CN109511301A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-03-26 嘉峪关伟创生态农业科技有限责任公司 一种农业种植用松土装置
CN111543142A (zh) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-18 贾宏英 一种园林绿化播种装置
CN111642188A (zh) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-11 长乐巧通工业设计有限公司 一种农业用的小型化便携式谷物播种装置
CN112789974B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2022-09-02 云南芸岭鲜生农业发展有限公司 一种具有喷洒功能的农业用小型蔬菜播种机

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CN200987280Y (zh) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-12 西北农林科技大学 一种穴播穴施水播种机的水种同步装置
CN105340433A (zh) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-24 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 山毛豆匀速播种机
CN205284120U (zh) * 2015-12-09 2016-06-08 强润 一种定距定量玉米播种机
CN205378539U (zh) * 2015-12-19 2016-07-13 吴文龙 一种农用洒水撒肥播种一体机
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CN108990474A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-14 襄阳职业技术学院 一种农业播种机械
CN109463054A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-15 江城 一种自动播种装置及其工作方法
CN111418283A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 一种生态园林绿化播种装置
CN111418290A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 生态园林绿化播种装置
CN112492904A (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 吉林省农业科学院 一种玉米抗旱种植装置
CN112492904B (zh) * 2020-11-30 2023-04-18 吉林省农业科学院 一种玉米抗旱种植装置
CN112868323A (zh) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-01 河南省予卓信息科技有限公司 一种具有多种功能的花生播种机

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