WO2018023357A1 - 一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱 - Google Patents

一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018023357A1
WO2018023357A1 PCT/CN2016/092777 CN2016092777W WO2018023357A1 WO 2018023357 A1 WO2018023357 A1 WO 2018023357A1 CN 2016092777 W CN2016092777 W CN 2016092777W WO 2018023357 A1 WO2018023357 A1 WO 2018023357A1
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Prior art keywords
heating line
air heating
air
box body
base
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PCT/CN2016/092777
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
蔡慧勤
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蔡慧勤
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/092777 priority Critical patent/WO2018023357A1/zh
Publication of WO2018023357A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018023357A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04—Silkworms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an energy-saving small silkworm co-culture warming and tempering box, in particular to a warming and tempering box capable of keeping the temperature of the silkworm indoors for a long time.
  • Raising the small silkworm half of the harvest which means that raising the small silkworm is essential, and the small silkworm co-cultivation can ensure the small silkworm is raised, it is an advanced science and technology, small silkworm co-culture and scattered silkworm Compared with: saving mulberry leaves, saving labor, saving fuel, reducing investment, small silkworms are well-developed, silkworms and silkworms are strong, and they are effective techniques for high yield, stable yield and improved economic benefits.
  • the heating and tempering box used in the market in the process of use, the ventilating fan is always rotating, and the consequence is that the indoor air of the silkworm flows faster, and the temperature inside the silkworm is not well. Keep it, the relative air heating line is used more often, and the power consumption is larger.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a warming and tempering box capable of keeping the indoor temperature of the silkworm indoors long.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an energy-saving small silkworm co-culture warming and tempering wind box, and the innovations thereof include: a box body, a ventilation fan, a fixed plate, a base and an air heating line;
  • the bottom end of the box body is provided with a ventilating fan, and there are several ventilating fans, which are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the box body.
  • the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of one side of the box body are respectively provided with fixing plates, and the fixing plates are arranged in the horizontal direction and fixed.
  • the base plate is evenly distributed with a plurality of bases, and the base on the upper fixed plate corresponds to the base on the lower fixed plate, and an air heating line is arranged between the two fixed plates, and the air heating line is distributed in an inverted S shape, and is inverted
  • the top end and the bottom end of the S shape are respectively wound on the base, and the air heating line is connected with the intelligent measurement and control system, and the outer surface of the box body is uniformly opened on the same side of the air heating line with a plurality of air outlet holes;
  • the intelligent measurement and control system mainly comprises a controller, an air heating line power switch, a ventilating fan power switch and a temperature detector, the temperature detector is arranged in the silkworm chamber, and the signal input end of the controller is connected with the temperature detector, and the controller The signal output end is connected with the air heating line power switch machine ventilation fan power switch;
  • a universal wheel is mounted on the bottom of the box, and a plurality of universal wheels are arranged in a uniform symmetrical distribution between the two columns and the bottom of the box.
  • the invention has the advantages that: the power switch of the ventilation fan is connected with the intelligent measurement and control system, and when the temperature in the silkworm room reaches the requirement, the ventilation fan and the air heating line are simultaneously closed by the intelligent measurement and control system, firstly, the ventilation fan does not need to be used all the time, saving Electric energy, secondly, because the ventilation fan does not work, the air circulation in the silkworm chamber is slow, the temperature is slow, the relative air heating line and the number of use of the ventilation fan are reduced, and the electric energy is saved again.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the warming tempering box of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a bottom plan view of the warming tempering box of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the intelligent measurement and control system of the present invention.
  • the energy-saving small silkworm co-culture warming and tempering box of the present invention mainly comprises a box body 13, a ventilating fan 16, a fixing plate 10, a base 15 and an air heating line 11.
  • a ventilating fan 16 is disposed at the bottom end of the casing 13, and there are several ventilating fans 16, and are evenly distributed along the horizontal axis direction of the casing 13 at the bottom end of the casing 13, and the venting holes 14 are
  • the small round hole is provided with a fixing plate 10 on the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of the casing 13 side, and a base 15 is fixed on the fixing plate 10, and the base 15 has a plurality of the horizontal axis along the horizontal axis of the fixing plate 10. The direction is evenly distributed, and the number and position of the base 15 on the upper fixing plate 10 and the base 15 on the lower fixing plate 10 correspond to each other.
  • An air heating line 11 is disposed between the two fixing plates 10, and the air heating line 11 is An inverted S-shaped distribution, and the top end and the bottom end of the inverted S-shaped air heating line 11 are respectively wound around the base 15 on the upper fixing plate 10 and the base 15 on the lower fixing plate 10, and the air heating line 11 is simultaneously fixed.
  • a plurality of air outlets 14 are uniformly opened on the outer surface of the casing 13 on the same side of the air heating line 11, and a plurality of universal wheels 12 are mounted on the bottom end of the casing 13.
  • the universal wheel 12 has two columns, which are longitudinally distributed, and two and two phases Should, caster 12 can be used to facilitate uniform movement of the bellows.
  • the intelligent measurement and control system mainly includes a controller 3, an air heating line power switch 5, a ventilating fan power switch 9 and a temperature detector 1.
  • the controller 3 mainly includes a signal input terminal 6 and a signal output terminal 8
  • the central processing unit 4, the digital/analog signal converter 7 and the system program memory 2, the temperature detector 1 is installed in the silkworm chamber, the signal input terminal 6 of the controller 3 is connected to the temperature detector 1, and the signal output of the controller 3 is
  • the terminal 8 is connected to the air heating line power switch 5 and the ventilating fan power switch 9.
  • the air heating line power switch 5 and the ventilating fan power switch 9 are turned on, so that the ventilating fan 16 and the air heating line 11 start to work, and at the same time, the temperature detector 1 is opposite to the silkworm indoors.
  • the temperature is detected.
  • the air heating line power switch 5 and the ventilating fan power switch 9 are turned off by the controller 1, the air heating line 11 and the ventilating fan. 16 stops working; when the temperature detected by the temperature detector 1 is lower than the temperature set in the controller 1, the air heating line power switch 5 and the ventilating fan power switch 9 are turned on again, so that the air heating line 11 and The ventilating fan 16 works again.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱，包括箱体（13）、换气扇（16）、固定板（10）、底座（15）及空气加温线（11），箱体（13）的底端设置有换气扇（16），换气扇（16）有数个，均匀分布在箱体（13）的底端，箱体（13）的外表面上均匀地开通有若干个出气孔（14），在箱体（13）一侧的外表面的上、下两端分别设置有固定板（10），固定板（10）上均匀分布有若干底座（15），在两固定板（10）之间均匀分布有空气加温线（11），空气加温线（11）的上下两端分别缠绕在底座（15）上，空气加温线（11）与换气扇（16）均与智能测控系统相连接。优点在于：将换气扇（16）与空气加温线（11）均与控制器（3）相连接，一同控制其开与关，使得蚕室内的温度得到很好的保持，并降低了空气加温线（11）的使用次数，节约了能源。

Description

一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱 一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱
技术领域
本发明涉及一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱，具体的说是一种能够使得蚕室内温度保持时间长的加温匀风箱。
背景技术
养好小蚕一半收，这说明养好小蚕是至关重要的，而小蚕共育又能确保养好小蚕，它是一项先进的科学技术，小蚕共育与分散养蚕相比具有：节约桑叶，节省劳力，节省燃料，减少投资，小蚕共育发育整齐，蚕头足，蚕体质强健，是蚕茧高产，稳产，提高经济效益的有效技术。
目前在市场上使用中的加温匀风箱，其在使用的过程中，换气扇是一直转动的，这样造成的后果是蚕室内空气流动的速度较快，蚕室内的温度的得不到很好的保持，相对的空气加温线的使用次数较多，用电量较大。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够使得蚕室内温度保持时间长的加温匀风箱。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱，其创新点在于：包括箱体、换气扇、固定板、底座及空气加温线；
箱体的底端设置有换气扇，换气扇有数个，均匀分布在箱体的底端，在箱体一侧的外表面的上、下两端分别设置有固定板，固定板沿水平方向设置，固定板上均匀分布有若干底座，并且上固定板上的底座与下固定板上的底座相对应，在两固定板之间设置有空气加温线，空气加温线呈倒S形分布，并且倒S形的顶端与底端分别缠绕在底座上，空气加温线与智能测控系统相连接，箱体的外表面上位于空气加温线的同一侧均匀的开通有若干个出气孔；
所述的智能测控系统主要包括控制器、空气加温线电源开关、换气扇电源开关及温度检测器，温度检测器设置在蚕室内，控制器的信号输入端与温度检测器相连接，控制器的信号输出端与空气加温线电源开关机换气扇电源开关相连接；
所述箱体的底部安装有万向轮，万向轮有若干个，呈两纵列均匀对称的分布与箱体的底部。
本发明的优点在于：将换气扇的电源开关与智能测控系统连接在一起，在蚕室内的温度达到要求时，通过智能测控系统将换气扇与空气加温线同时关闭，首先换气扇无需一直使用，节约的电能，其次由于换气扇不工作了，蚕室内的空气流通缓慢，温度降低的慢，相对的空气加温线和换气扇的使用次数减少了，再次节约了电能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的加温匀风箱的正视图。
图2为本发明的加温匀风箱的仰视图。
图3为本发明的智能测控系统的连接示意图。
具体实施方式
由图1所示的示意图可知，本发明所述的节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱主要包括箱体13、换气扇16、固定板10、底座15及空气加温线11。
由图2所示的示意图可知，在箱体13的底端设置有换气扇16，换气扇16有数个，并且沿着箱体13的横轴方向均匀分布在箱体13的底端，出气孔14为小圆孔，在箱体13一侧的外表面的上、下两端分别设置有固定板10，在固定板10上固定有底座15，底座15有若干个，沿着固定板10的横轴方向均匀分布，并且上固定板10上的底座15与下固定板10上的底座15的数量以及位置相互对应，在两固定板10之间设置有空气加温线11，空气加温线11呈倒S状分布，并且倒S状的空气加温线11的顶端与底端分别缠绕于上固定板10上的底座15以及下固定板10上的底座15上进行固定，同时空气加温线11通过与智能测控系统相连接进行控制，箱体13的外表面上位于空气加温线11的同一侧均匀的开通有若干个出气孔14，在箱体13的底端安装有若干万向轮12，万向轮12一共有两列，呈纵向分布，并且两两相对应，万向轮12的使用能够便于匀风箱的移动。
由图3所示的示意图可知，智能测控系统主要包括控制器3、空气加温线电源开关5、换气扇电源开关9及温度检测器1，控制器3主要包括信号输入端6、信号输出端8、中央处理器4、数字/模拟信号变换器7及系统程序存储器2，温度检测器1安装在蚕室内，控制器3的信号输入端6与温度检测器1相连接，控制器3的信号输出端8与空气加温线电源开关5及换气扇电源开关9相连接。
在利用本发明的加温匀风箱进行运作时，首先接通空气加温线电源开关5及换气扇电源开关9，使得换气扇16及空气加温线11开始工作，同时，温度检测器1对蚕室内的温度进行检测，当温度检测器1检测到的温度达到控制器1内设定的温度后，通过控制器1关闭空气加温线电源开关5及换气扇电源开关9，空气加温线11及换气扇16均停止工作；当温度检测器1检测到的温度低于控制器1内设定的温度时，则再次接通空气加温线电源开关5及换气扇电源开关9，使得空气加温线11及换气扇16再次工作。在这一过程中，因为在空气加温线11停止工作后，换气扇16也同样停止工作，蚕室内的空气流通就比较缓慢，蚕室内的温度下降就比较缓慢，相对了空气加温线11及换气扇16的使用次数就减少了，节约了能源。

Claims (1)

  1. 一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱，其特征在于：包括箱体、换气扇、固定板、底座及空气加温线；
    箱体的底端设置有换气扇，换气扇有数个，均匀分布在箱体的底端，在箱体一侧的外表面的上、下两端分别设置有固定板，固定板沿水平方向设置，固定板上均匀分布有若干底座，并且上固定板上的底座与下固定板上的底座相对应，在两固定板之间设置有空气加温线，空气加温线呈倒S形分布，并且倒S形的顶端与底端分别缠绕在底座上，空气加温线与智能测控系统相连接，箱体的外表面上位于空气加温线的同一侧均匀的开通有若干个出气孔；
    所述的智能测控系统主要包括控制器、空气加温线电源开关、换气扇电源开关及温度检测器，温度检测器设置在蚕室内，控制器的信号输入端与温度检测器相连接，控制器的信号输出端与空气加温线电源开关机换气扇电源开关相连接；所述箱体的底部安装有万向轮，万向轮有若干个，呈两纵列均匀对称的分布与箱体的底部。
PCT/CN2016/092777 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 一种节能的小蚕共育加温匀风箱 WO2018023357A1 (zh)

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Cited By (2)

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CN115251016A (zh) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-01 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 工业化饲育小蚕的蚕房
CN115812680A (zh) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-21 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 一种智能小蚕共育装置

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CN203040452U (zh) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-10 钱忠兵 一种小蚕共育加温匀风箱
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115251016A (zh) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-01 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 工业化饲育小蚕的蚕房
CN115251016B (zh) * 2022-09-06 2023-06-02 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 工业化饲育小蚕的蚕房
CN115812680A (zh) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-21 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 一种智能小蚕共育装置

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