WO2018014235A1 - 一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备 - Google Patents

一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018014235A1
WO2018014235A1 PCT/CN2016/090552 CN2016090552W WO2018014235A1 WO 2018014235 A1 WO2018014235 A1 WO 2018014235A1 CN 2016090552 W CN2016090552 W CN 2016090552W WO 2018014235 A1 WO2018014235 A1 WO 2018014235A1
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Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
control panel
waste disposal
intelligent
right end
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PCT/CN2016/090552
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
乐国强
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乐国强
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/090552 priority Critical patent/WO2018014235A1/zh
Publication of WO2018014235A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018014235A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to an intelligent kitchen waste disposal equipment.
  • the kitchen waste disposer is also called the kitchen waste disposer or the kitchen food waste disposer. It is installed at the drain of the kitchen sink of the court. It can conveniently store the food and vegetables of the vegetable head and leftovers. The waste is crushed and discharged into the sewer.
  • the kitchen waste disposer is a modern kitchen appliance that provides a new way to handle kitchen waste in modern homes. It is installed under the kitchen sink and connected to the drain. After injecting cold water through the kitchen faucet, the kitchen waste disposer is turned on at the push of a button. In just a few seconds, the processor can easily crush the kitchen food waste into fine particles, which are washed out and crushed.
  • the room also enters the septic tank or sewage system, but now some kitchen waste disposal equipment work efficiency can not reach the expectations set by people, can not achieve intelligent work, and has odor, so people urgently need a new type of kitchen
  • the waste disposal equipment is completed with high efficiency and intelligence.
  • an intelligent kitchen waste disposal device including a control panel, a work main body, and a waste discharge device
  • the control plate is equipped with an alarm device
  • the control panel is internally installed with Controlling the display screen
  • the PLC electronic control unit is installed at the lower end of the control display
  • the signal transceiver is installed at the right end of the PLC electronic control unit
  • the washing machine is installed at the right end of the control panel
  • a lower end of the washing tub is provided with a conveying pipe
  • a working body is installed at a lower end of the conveying pipe
  • an electric motor is installed inside the working body
  • a reducer is mounted on the upper end of the electric motor
  • a rotating shaft is mounted on the upper end of the rotating gear
  • a pulverizing knife is mounted on the rotating shaft
  • a pulverizing state sensor is mounted on the right side of the rotating shaft
  • a sterilizing and sterilizing device is installed on the left side of the rotating shaft, and an odor absorbing device
  • a heat sink is mounted on the left side of the motor.
  • the right end of the motor is equipped with an overload protection device.
  • a muffler is mounted on the right side of the overload protection device.
  • the upper end of the working body is mounted with a baffle.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the intelligent kitchen waste disposal device of the invention adopts intelligent control technology and is equipped with a crushing state sensor, which can accurately induce the garbage to be broken when the device works.
  • the degree of installation, with the intelligent switch, according to the results measured by the crushing state sensor to achieve intelligent opening and closing, installed with a plugging sensor, can accurately detect whether the waste pipe is blocked, the waste pipe is designed as S type It can effectively isolate the odor and install an overload protection device.
  • the power protection motor can be effectively cut off.
  • the alarm alarm reminds the user that the disinfection device can be installed. Effectively sterilize the inside of the working body and install an odor absorbing device, which can effectively eliminate the odor inside the working body.
  • the alarm will automatically alert the user to complete the work safely and efficiently.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an intelligent kitchen waste disposal device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the working body of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a structural view of the waste disposal apparatus of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent kitchen waste disposal apparatus, including a control panel 2, a working body 6 and a waste disposing device 7.
  • the upper end of the control panel 2 is provided with an alarm device 10,
  • the control panel 2 is internally equipped with a control display screen 1.
  • the lower end of the control display screen 1 is equipped with a PLC electronic control unit 3, the right end of the PLC electronic control unit 3 is equipped with a signal transceiver 4, and the right end of the control panel 2 is equipped with a sinking bowl 9, washing vegetables
  • the lower end of the basin 9 is provided with a conveying pipe 5, and the working body 6 is mounted at the lower end of the conveying pipe 5.
  • the motor 14 is mounted inside the working body 6, and the speed reducer 15 is mounted on the upper end of the motor 14, and the rotating shaft 19 is mounted on the upper end of the speed reducer 15, and the rotating shaft 19 is mounted.
  • a pulverizing knife 20 is mounted thereon, and a pulverizing state sensor 18 is mounted on the right side of the rotating shaft 19, and a sterilizing and sterilizing device 11 is mounted on the left side of the rotating shaft 19, and an odor absorbing device 12 is installed under the sterilizing and sterilizing device 11, and the right end of the working body 6 is installed.
  • the waste discharge device 7 is provided with a waste exhaust pipe 22, and a smart switch 21 is installed at the left end of the waste discharge pipe 22, a plugging sensor 23 is installed at the right end of the exhaust pipe 22, a radiator 13 is mounted on the left side of the motor 14, and an overload is installed at the right end of the motor 14.
  • the protection device 16, the muffler 17 is mounted on the right side of the overload protection device 16, and the baffle 8 is mounted on the upper end of the working body 6.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，包括操控板（2）、工作主体（6）和排废装置（7），所述操控板（2）上端安装有警报器（10），所述操控板（2）内部安装有操控显示屏（1），所述操控板（2）右端安装有洗菜盆（9），所述洗菜盆（9）下端安装有传送管道（5），所述传送管道（5）下端安装有工作主体（6），所述工作主体（6）内部安装有电动机（14），所述电动机（14）上端安装有减速器（15），所述减速器（15）上端安装有旋转轴（19），所述旋转轴（19）上安装有粉碎刀（20），所述旋转轴（19）右侧安装有粉碎状态感应器（18），所述旋转轴（19）左侧安装有消毒杀菌装置（11），所述消毒杀菌装置（11）下方安装有异味吸收装置（12），所述工作主体（6）右端安装有排废装置（7），该智能化厨余垃圾处理设备具有工作稳定和智能控制的特点，提高了工作效率保证了厨房的卫生安全。

Description

一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备 技术领域
本发明涉及垃圾处理设备技术领域，具体为一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备。
背景技术
厨余垃圾处理机又叫厨余垃圾处理器或厨房食物垃圾处理器，是家安装于庭厨房洗菜盆的排水口处，可方便地将菜头菜尾、剩菜剩饭等食物性厨余垃圾粉碎后排入下水道，厨余垃圾处理机是一种现代化的厨房电器，它提供一种新的方法来处理现代家庭中的厨余垃圾，它安装在厨房水槽下面，并连接到排水管上，通过厨房的水龙头注入冷水之后，按一下按钮便开启了厨余垃圾处理机，只需数秒，处理机就可以方便地将厨房食物垃圾碾碎成细小的颗粒，这些颗粒被冲出碾碎室并进入化粪池或污水系统，但是现在的一些厨余垃圾处理设备工作效率还不能达到人们所预设的期望值，不能实现智能化工作，而且有异味，因此人们迫切需要一种新型的厨余垃圾处理设备来高效率智能化的完成工作。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，包括操控板、工作主体和排废装置，所述操控板上端安装有警报器，所述操控板内部安装有操控显示屏，所述操控显示屏下端安装有PLC电控单元，所述PLC电控单元右端安装有信号收发器，所述操控板右端安装有洗菜 盆，所述洗菜盆下端安装有传送管道，所述传送管道下端安装有工作主体，所述工作主体内部安装有电动机，所述电动机上端安装有减速器，所述减速器上端安装有旋转轴，所述旋转轴上安装有粉碎刀，所述旋转轴右侧安装有粉碎状态感应器，所述旋转轴左侧安装有消毒杀菌装置，所述消毒杀菌装置下方安装有异味吸收装置，所述工作主体右端安装有排废装置，所述排废装置安装有排废管道，所述排废管道左端安装有智能开关，所述排废管道右端安装有堵塞感应器。
优选的，所述电动机左侧安装有散热器。
优选的，所述电动机右端安装有过载保护装置。
优选的，所述过载保护装置右侧安装有消音器。
优选的，所述工作主体上端安装有隔音板。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，采用智能化控制技术，安装有粉碎状态感应器，能在设备工作时精准的感应出垃圾被打碎的程度，安装有智能开关，根据粉碎状态感应器所测得的结果实现智能化的开合，安装有堵塞感应器，能精准的感应出排废管道内是否堵塞，排废管道设计成S型，能有效的隔绝气味，安装有过载保护装置，当工作主体内的垃圾过多或者发生卡机状况时能有效的切断电源保护电动机，同时警报器报警提醒使用者，安装有消毒杀菌装置，能有效的对工作主体内部进行杀菌处理，安装有异味吸收装置，能有效的将工作主体内部的异味有效的消除，当设备发生故障时警报器会自动报警提醒使用者，从而安全高效率完成工作。
附图说明
图1为本发明智能化厨余垃圾处理设备结构图；
图2为本发明工作主体结构图；
图3为本发明排废装置结构图。
图中：1-操控显示屏；2-操控板；3-PLC电控单元；4-信号收发器；5-传送管道；6-工作主体；7-排废装置；8-隔音板；9–洗菜盆；10-警报器；11-消毒杀菌装置；12-异味吸收装置；13-散热器；14-电动机；15-减速器；16-过载保护装置；17-消音器；18–粉碎状态感应器；19-旋转轴；20–粉碎刀；21-智能开关；22-排废管道；23-堵塞感应器。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-3，本发明提供的一种实施例：一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，包括操控板2、工作主体6和排废装置7，操控板2上端安装有警报器10，操控板2内部安装有操控显示屏1，操控显示屏1下端安装有PLC电控单元3，PLC电控单元3右端安装有信号收发器4，操控板2右端安装有洗菜盆9，洗菜盆9下端安装有传送管道5，传送管道5下端安装有工作主体6，工作主体6内部安装有电动机14，电动机14上端安装有减速器15，减速器15上端安装有旋转轴19，旋转轴19上安装有粉碎刀20，旋转轴19右侧安装有粉碎状态感应器18，旋转轴19左侧安装有消毒杀菌装置11，消毒杀菌装置11下方安装有异味吸收装置12，工作主体6右端安装有排废装置7， 排废装置7安装有排废管道22，排废管道22左端安装有智能开关21，排废管道22右端安装有堵塞感应器23，电动机14左侧安装有散热器13，电动机14右端安装有过载保护装置16，过载保护装置16右侧安装有消音器17，工作主体6上端安装有隔音板8。
具体使用方式：本发明工作中，首先将厨房剩余的垃圾倒在洗菜盆9内，打开水龙头用清水将垃圾经过传送管道5冲进到工作主体6内，垃圾进入到工作主体6内后会被旋转轴19上带动的粉碎刀20打碎处理，打碎后的垃圾符合要求后智能开关21自动打开，垃圾由排废管道22排出，使用者可通过控制操控板2来使设备智能化工作，设备的启动与停止都可以通过操控显示屏1来控制，而且感应器收集到的数据也会显示在操控显示屏1上，当机器发生故障时警报器10会报警提醒使用者，从而高效率智能化的完成工作。对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，包括操控板(2)、工作主体(6)和排废装置(7)，其特征在于：所述操控板(2)上端安装有警报器(10)，所述操控板(2)内部安装有操控显示屏(1)，所述操控显示屏(1)下端安装有PLC电控单元(3)，所述PLC电控单元(3)右端安装有信号收发器(4)，所述操控板(2)右端安装有洗菜盆(9)，所述洗菜盆(9)下端安装有传送管道(5)，所述传送管道(5)下端安装有工作主体(6)，所述工作主体(6)内部安装有电动机(14)，所述电动机(14)上端安装有减速器(15)，所述减速器(15)上端安装有旋转轴(19)，所述旋转轴(19)上安装有粉碎刀(20)，所述旋转轴(19)右侧安装有粉碎状态感应器(18)，所述旋转轴(19)左侧安装有消毒杀菌装置(11)，所述消毒杀菌装置(11)下方安装有异味吸收装置(12)，所述工作主体(6)右端安装有排废装置(7)，所述排废装置(7)安装有排废管道(22)，所述排废管道(22)左端安装有智能开关(21)，所述排废管道(22)右端安装有堵塞感应器(23)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，其特征在于：所述电动机(14)左侧安装有散热器(13)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，其特征在于：所述电动机(14)右端安装有过载保护装置(16)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，其特征在于：所述过载保护装置(16)右侧安装有消音器(17)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备，其特征在于：所述工作主体(6)上端安装有隔音板(8)。
PCT/CN2016/090552 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 一种智能化厨余垃圾处理设备 WO2018014235A1 (zh)

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CN108505594A (zh) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-07 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 食物垃圾处理器
CN112121944A (zh) * 2020-07-07 2020-12-25 广西云瑞科技有限公司 一种智能厨房湿垃圾处理回收系统
CN112354634A (zh) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-12 陈晓玲 一种蔬菜果皮去杂的分离装置
CN113102056A (zh) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-13 吴江辉 一种具有异味处理功能的餐厨垃圾存储发酵装置

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CN108505594A (zh) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-07 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 食物垃圾处理器
CN112121944A (zh) * 2020-07-07 2020-12-25 广西云瑞科技有限公司 一种智能厨房湿垃圾处理回收系统
CN112121944B (zh) * 2020-07-07 2024-06-04 广西云瑞科技有限公司 一种智能厨房湿垃圾处理回收系统
CN112354634A (zh) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-12 陈晓玲 一种蔬菜果皮去杂的分离装置
CN113102056A (zh) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-13 吴江辉 一种具有异味处理功能的餐厨垃圾存储发酵装置
CN113102056B (zh) * 2021-04-22 2023-03-17 沈阳星火众创网络科技有限公司 一种具有异味处理功能的餐厨垃圾存储发酵装置

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