WO2018014231A1 - 一种智能化垃圾分类机 - Google Patents

一种智能化垃圾分类机 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018014231A1
WO2018014231A1 PCT/CN2016/090548 CN2016090548W WO2018014231A1 WO 2018014231 A1 WO2018014231 A1 WO 2018014231A1 CN 2016090548 W CN2016090548 W CN 2016090548W WO 2018014231 A1 WO2018014231 A1 WO 2018014231A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
working body
sorting machine
main body
garbage
intelligent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/090548
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
乐国强
Original Assignee
乐国强
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 乐国强 filed Critical 乐国强
Priority to PCT/CN2016/090548 priority Critical patent/WO2018014231A1/zh
Publication of WO2018014231A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018014231A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to an intelligent garbage sorting machine.
  • garbage There are many types of garbage, including human and animal waste, medical waste from medical institutions, construction and decoration waste, electronic materials waste produced by the electronics industry, chemical and industrial wastes produced by the chemical industry, batteries, and life in all aspects of the city. Sewage discharged from industrial enterprises such as sewage and manufacturing industries, a small amount of radioactive pollutants, and other unlisted human domestic wastes. Due to the variety of garbage and different types of garbage handled in different ways, the garbage is It must be classified before processing to facilitate the best processing. However, the existing garbage sorting technology is still relatively backward, the degree of intelligence is low, the work efficiency is low, and the classification level is not fine enough, which directly causes the trouble of subsequent garbage disposal. .
  • an intelligent garbage sorting machine including a garbage pool, a sorting box and a working body
  • the garbage pool is installed on the left side of the working body
  • a conveyor belt is installed inside the garbage pool.
  • the upper left end of the working body is provided with a feeding port
  • the conveyor belt is connected to the feeding port through a movable baffle
  • a rotating device is mounted on the upper right end of the working body
  • two telescopic rods are mounted on the lower end of the rotating device.
  • the two telescopic rods are connected by a universal joint, and the movable clamp is installed under the universal joint, and the movable clamp is connected to the universal joint by a fixing device, and the rotating bottom is mounted on the inner lower end of the working body.
  • a movable door is installed at the left and right ends of the working body.
  • the sorting box is installed at a lower end of the working body, and the movable door is connected to the sorting box through a feeding pipe.
  • the upper end of the sorting box is mounted with a chassis, and a power device is installed on the left side of the inside of the casing, and the power device is right.
  • a PLC electronic control unit is mounted on the side, and the working body is electrically connected to the power device and the PLC electronic control unit respectively, and a partition is installed at a lower end of the chassis.
  • the top end of the conveyor belt is mounted with a drive wheel.
  • the rotating plate end is mounted with a rotating shaft.
  • a control panel is mounted on the upper left surface of the working body.
  • the left end of the telescopic rod is mounted with an inductive device.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the intelligent garbage sorting machine of the invention adopts an intelligent control technology and is equipped with an inductive device, intelligently identifies the type to which the garbage belongs, and can be classified by the movable forceps. It improves the accuracy and classification level of garbage classification, improves the quality of work, and is of great significance for the classification and processing of garbage.
  • the installation of a rotating plate can drive the garbage to rotate, ensure the uniform distribution of garbage, and improve the working efficiency of the machine.
  • the control panel is installed, and the user can intelligently set the classification of the garbage according to different needs, thereby realizing different work, simple use and convenient operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an intelligent garbage sorter according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a structural view of the sorting box of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent garbage sorting machine, including a garbage pool 1, a sorting box 4, and a working body 9.
  • the garbage pool 1 is installed on the left side of the working body 9, and the garbage pool 1 is installed inside the conveyor belt 2, the upper left end of the working body 9 is provided with a feeding port 10, the conveyor belt 2 is connected to the feeding port 10 through the movable baffle 11, and the rotating device 20 is mounted on the upper right end of the working body 9, and the lower end of the rotating device 20
  • Two telescopic rods 17 are mounted, and two telescopic rods 17 are connected by a universal joint 21, and a movable jaw 19 is mounted below the universal joint 21, and the movable jaws 19 are connected to the universal joint 21 by the fixing device 22, and work.
  • a rotating plate 16 is mounted on the lower end of the main body 9, and a movable door 13 is mounted on the left and right ends of the working body 9.
  • the sorting box 4 is mounted on the lower end of the working body 9, and the movable door 13 is connected to the sorting box 4 through the feeding pipe 14, the sorting box 4
  • the upper end is equipped with a chassis 5, and the power device 6 is installed on the left side of the chassis 5, and the PLC electronic control unit 8 is installed on the right side of the power device 6, and the working body 9 is electrically connected to the power device 6 and the PLC electronic control unit 8, respectively.
  • a partition 7 is installed at the lower end of the chassis 5, 2 is mounted to the top belt drive wheel 3, the rotary plate 16 is attached to the upper end of the rotary shaft 15, the working surface of the body 9 is attached to the upper left control panel 12, the telescopic rod 17 is attached to the left end of sensing means 18.
  • the user puts the garbage into the garbage pool 1, the PLC electronic control unit 8 controls the driving wheel 3 to rotate, the conveyor belt 2 starts to work, transports the garbage to the right, passes the movable baffle 11 and the feeding port 10 enters the inside of the working body 9, and then the PLC electronic control unit 8 controls the rotation
  • the shaft 15 rotates to drive the rotating plate 16 to work, and the movable door 13 is opened, the sensing device 18 intelligently senses the type and position of the garbage, and the PLC electronic control unit 8 intelligently controls the movable clamp 19 according to the information collected by the sensing device 18 to different types.
  • the garbage is placed in different movable doors 13, and the garbage passes through the movable pipe 13 through the conveying pipe 14, enters the sorting box 4, and the work is completed.

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能化垃圾分类机，包括垃圾池（1）、分类箱（4）和工作主体（9），所述垃圾池（1）安装在工作主体（9）左侧，所述垃圾池（1）内部安装有传送带（2），所述工作主体（9）左上端设有进料口（10），所述传送带（2）通过活动挡板（11）与进料口（10）相连接，所述工作主体（9）内部下端安装有转动板（16），所述工作主体（9）下方左右两端安装有活动门（13），所述分类箱（4）安装在工作主体（9）下端，所述活动门（13）通过输料管（14）与分类箱（4）相连接，所述分类箱（4）内部上端安装有机箱（5），所述机箱（5）内部左侧安装有动力装置（6），所述动力装置（6）右侧安装有PLC电控单元（8），所述工作主体（9）分别与动力装置（6）和PLC电控单元（8）进行电性连接，所述机箱（5）下端安装有隔板（7）。该智能化垃圾分类机采用智能化控制技术，安装有感应装置，能智能地识别出垃圾所属的种类。

Description

一种智能化垃圾分类机 技术领域
本发明涉及垃圾处理设备技术领域，具体为一种智能化垃圾分类机。
背景技术
垃圾的分类有很多，主要包括人类和动物的粪便，医疗机构的医用垃圾，建筑装饰垃圾，电子行业生产的电子材料垃圾，化学工业生产的化合类有毒有害物质垃圾，电池，城市各方面的生活污水和制造业等工业企业排放的污水，少量的放射性污染物，其他没有列出的人类生活垃圾，由于垃圾的种类繁多，并且不同种类的垃圾在处理过程中的处理方式也不同，因此垃圾在处理之前必须进行分类，以便于进行最好的处理，然而现有的垃圾分类技术还比较落后，智能化程度低，工作效率低下，分类的等级也不够细，这直接造成了后续垃圾处理的麻烦。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种智能化垃圾分类机，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种智能化垃圾分类机，包括垃圾池、分类箱和工作主体，所述垃圾池安装在工作主体左侧，所述垃圾池内部安装有传送带，所述工作主体左上端设有进料口，所述传送带通过活动挡板与进料口相连接，所述工作主体内部右上端安装有旋转装置，所述旋转装置下端安装有两根伸缩杆，两根伸缩杆之间通过万向节相连接，所述万向节下方安装有活动钳，所述活动钳通过固定装置与万向节相连接，所述工作主体内部下端安装有转动板，所述工作主体下方左右两端安装有活动门， 所述分类箱安装在工作主体下端，所述活动门通过输料管与分类箱相连接，所述分类箱内部上端安装有机箱，所述机箱内部左侧安装有动力装置，所述动力装置右侧安装有PLC电控单元，所述工作主体分别与动力装置和PLC电控单元进行电性连接，所述机箱下端安装有隔板。
优选的，所述传送带顶端安装有驱动轮。
优选的，所述转动板上端安装有旋转轴。
优选的，所述工作主体左上方表面安装有操控面板。
优选的，所述伸缩杆左端安装有感应装置。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明智能化垃圾分类机，采用智能化控制技术，安装有感应装置，智能的识别出垃圾所属的种类，并可以通过活动钳来进行分类，提高了垃圾分类的精确度和分类等级，提高了工作质量，对于垃圾细化分类加工具有重要意义，安装有转动板，可以带动垃圾进行旋转，保证垃圾分布均匀，提高了机器的工作效率，安装有操控面板，使用者可以根据不同的需求，来对垃圾的分类进行智能的设定，从而实现不同的工作，使用简单、操作便利。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种智能化垃圾分类机结构图；
图2为本发明工作主体构图；
图3为本发明分类箱结构图。
图中：1-垃圾池；2-传送带；3-驱动轮；4-分类箱；5-机箱；6-动力装置；7-隔板；8-PLC电控单元；9-工作主体；10-进料口；11-活动挡板；12-操控面板；13-活动门；14-输料管；15-旋转轴；16-转动板；17-伸缩杆； 18-感应装置；19-活动钳；20-旋转装置；21-万向节；22-固定装置。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-3，本发明提供的一种实施例：一种智能化垃圾分类机，包括垃圾池1、分类箱4和工作主体9，垃圾池1安装在工作主体9左侧，垃圾池1内部安装有传送带2，工作主体9左上端设有进料口10，传送带2通过活动挡板11与进料口10相连接，工作主体9内部右上端安装有旋转装置20，旋转装置20下端安装有两根伸缩杆17，两根伸缩杆17之间通过万向节21相连接，万向节21下方安装有活动钳19，活动钳19通过固定装置22与万向节21相连接，工作主体9内部下端安装有转动板16，工作主体9下方左右两端安装有活动门13，分类箱4安装在工作主体9下端，活动门13通过输料管14与分类箱4相连接，分类箱4内部上端安装有机箱5，机箱5内部左侧安装有动力装置6，动力装置6右侧安装有PLC电控单元8，工作主体9分别与动力装置6和PLC电控单元8进行电性连接，机箱5下端安装有隔板7，传送带2顶端安装有驱动轮3，转动板16上端安装有旋转轴15，工作主体9左上方表面安装有操控面板12，伸缩杆17左端安装有感应装置18。
具体使用方式：本发明工作中，使用者将垃圾投入垃圾池1中，PLC电控单元8控制驱动轮3转动，传送带2开始工作，将垃圾向右运输，通过活动挡板11和进料口10进入工作主体9内部，然后PLC电控单元8控制旋转 轴15转动，带动转动板16工作，同时活动门13打开，感应装置18智能的感应垃圾的种类和位置，PLC电控单元8根据感应装置18收集的信息智能的控制活动钳19将不同种类的垃圾放入不同的活动门13中，垃圾通过活动门13经过输料管14，进入分类箱4中，工作完成。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种智能化垃圾分类机，包括垃圾池(1)、分类箱(4)和工作主体(9)，其特征在于：所述垃圾池(1)安装在工作主体(9)左侧，所述垃圾池(1)内部安装有传送带(2)，所述工作主体(9)左上端设有进料口(10)，所述传送带(2)通过活动挡板(11)与进料口(10)相连接，所述工作主体(9)内部右上端安装有旋转装置(20)，所述旋转装置(20)下端安装有两根伸缩杆(17)，两根伸缩杆(17)之间通过万向节(21)相连接，所述万向节(21)下方安装有活动钳(19)，所述活动钳(19)通过固定装置(22)与万向节(21)相连接，所述工作主体(9)内部下端安装有转动板(16)，所述工作主体(9)下方左右两端安装有活动门(13)，所述分类箱(4)安装在工作主体(9)下端，所述活动门(13)通过输料管(14)与分类箱(4)相连接，所述分类箱(4)内部上端安装有机箱(5)，所述机箱(5)内部左侧安装有动力装置(6)，所述动力装置(6)右侧安装有PLC电控单元(8)，所述工作主体(9)分别与动力装置(6)和PLC电控单元(8)进行电性连接，所述机箱(5)下端安装有隔板(7)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化垃圾分类机，其特征在于：所述传送带(2)顶端安装有驱动轮(3)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化垃圾分类机，其特征在于：所述转动板(16)上端安装有旋转轴(15)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化垃圾分类机，其特征在于：所述工作主体(9)左上方表面安装有操控面板(12)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化垃圾分类机，其特征在于：所 述伸缩杆(17)左端安装有感应装置(18)。
PCT/CN2016/090548 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 一种智能化垃圾分类机 WO2018014231A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/090548 WO2018014231A1 (zh) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 一种智能化垃圾分类机

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/090548 WO2018014231A1 (zh) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 一种智能化垃圾分类机

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018014231A1 true WO2018014231A1 (zh) 2018-01-25

Family

ID=60991815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/090548 WO2018014231A1 (zh) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 一种智能化垃圾分类机

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018014231A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908827A (zh) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-30 泰州永和塑料包装有限公司 一种防锈薄膜加工用的流延机
CN114367439A (zh) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-19 湖南益和环保机械有限公司 一种智能化城市生活垃圾用垃圾分拣设备

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5842652A (en) * 1995-12-08 1998-12-01 Warsing; John Albert Waste recyclable processing mechanism
CN202541936U (zh) * 2012-04-26 2012-11-21 甘文龙 一种垃圾处理机
CN203158623U (zh) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-28 天紫环保装备制造（天津）有限公司 垃圾储料池
CN203510205U (zh) * 2013-09-03 2014-04-02 任雷 一种垃圾分拣机械手臂
CN204294604U (zh) * 2014-11-03 2015-04-29 新密市环新生活垃圾处理有限公司 生活垃圾破碎筛分生产线
CN105279845A (zh) * 2014-07-20 2016-01-27 刘霞 一种多功能环保电子机智能回收检测系统
CN205114218U (zh) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-30 重庆电子工程职业学院 一种实现垃圾自动分类的电子垃圾箱

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5842652A (en) * 1995-12-08 1998-12-01 Warsing; John Albert Waste recyclable processing mechanism
CN202541936U (zh) * 2012-04-26 2012-11-21 甘文龙 一种垃圾处理机
CN203158623U (zh) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-28 天紫环保装备制造（天津）有限公司 垃圾储料池
CN203510205U (zh) * 2013-09-03 2014-04-02 任雷 一种垃圾分拣机械手臂
CN105279845A (zh) * 2014-07-20 2016-01-27 刘霞 一种多功能环保电子机智能回收检测系统
CN204294604U (zh) * 2014-11-03 2015-04-29 新密市环新生活垃圾处理有限公司 生活垃圾破碎筛分生产线
CN205114218U (zh) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-30 重庆电子工程职业学院 一种实现垃圾自动分类的电子垃圾箱

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908827A (zh) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-30 泰州永和塑料包装有限公司 一种防锈薄膜加工用的流延机
CN114367439A (zh) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-19 湖南益和环保机械有限公司 一种智能化城市生活垃圾用垃圾分拣设备

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207806132U (zh) 一种医疗废物周转箱专用清洗机
CN209631792U (zh) 一种生活垃圾热解处理系统
CN205837716U (zh) 一种分类垃圾桶
CN207324994U (zh) 一种垃圾处理用粉碎装置
WO2018014231A1 (zh) 一种智能化垃圾分类机
CN107596865A (zh) 一种用于废气处理的活性炭吸附箱
CN113000120A (zh) 一种市政环保用垃圾处理装置
CN205500862U (zh) 一种全自动电化学水处理设备
CN213349282U (zh) 一种炉渣磁选装置
CN209985729U (zh) 一种冷铝灰筛分装置
CN215236732U (zh) 一种废品回收用分拣装置
CN212711688U (zh) 一种自动化粉末回收装置
CN109011749A (zh) 一种城市地下用防止堵塞的水处理设备
CN211593805U (zh) 一种新型垃圾分类运输装置
CN207810361U (zh) 一种环保用可回收铁的垃圾回收装置
CN113083691A (zh) 一种具有自动分类功能的废物循环利用处理装置
CN208429617U (zh) 一种稀土氧化物生产中废渣的清理装置
CN208649101U (zh) 一种污泥低温干化装置
CN210585250U (zh) 一种土木建筑工程施工废料环保处理装置
CN211999433U (zh) 一种污水脱泥烘干设备
CN209985498U (zh) 一种箱式一体冷铝灰处理设备
CN209773030U (zh) 一种卫生用品废料的物料分离器
CN202316473U (zh) 移动式旋风除尘器
CN215538777U (zh) 基于餐饮用残渣处理设备
CN206457296U (zh) 一种用于处理污水的助凝分离器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16909161

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16909161

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1