WO2018008598A1 - Lock device production method - Google Patents

Lock device production method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018008598A1
WO2018008598A1 PCT/JP2017/024372 JP2017024372W WO2018008598A1 WO 2018008598 A1 WO2018008598 A1 WO 2018008598A1 JP 2017024372 W JP2017024372 W JP 2017024372W WO 2018008598 A1 WO2018008598 A1 WO 2018008598A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
shaft
rotor
shaft hole
locking device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/024372
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
寿 中曽称
Original Assignee
株式会社パイオラックス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社パイオラックス filed Critical 株式会社パイオラックス
Priority to JP2018526369A priority Critical patent/JP6588642B2/en
Publication of WO2018008598A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018008598A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
    • B60R7/06—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks mounted on or below dashboards
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/28—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like
    • E05B83/30—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like for glove compartments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C21/00—Arrangements or combinations of wing fastening, securing, or holding devices, not covered by a single preceding main group; Locking kits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a lock device attached to an opening / closing member.
  • a locking device for holding the opening / closing member in a closed state is attached to the opening / closing member that opens and closes the opening of the glove box of the vehicle. The user operates the operating member of the locking device to release the lock and open the glove box.
  • the lock device disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a pair of plungers, a driver provided between the one plungers, and an elastic portion that couples the driver and the pair of plungers.
  • the elastic portion is formed in a thin flat plate shape and interlocks the operations of the driver and the pair of plungers.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a lock device that suppresses a decrease in interlocking between a rotor and a rod while suppressing a manufacturing cost.
  • an aspect of the present invention includes a rod that advances and retreats so as to engage and disengage with a locked portion of a fixing member or an opening and closing member, and a rotor that is connected to the rod and rotates according to the advancement and retraction of the rod And a locking device manufacturing method capable of holding the opening / closing member attached to the opening of the fixing member in an open / closed state in a locked state, and a shaft portion provided on one of the rod and the rotor, A step of integrally forming the rod and the rotor, including a shaft hole portion that is provided on the other side of the rod and the rotor and can support the shaft portion; and a connecting portion that coaxially connects the shaft portion and the shaft hole portion; Pressing the shaft portion toward the shaft hole portion to break the connecting portion, and inserting the shaft portion into the shaft hole portion.
  • FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod taken along the line AA in FIG. 5A
  • FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod shown in FIG. It is B sectional drawing.
  • FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod taken along the line CC in FIG. 8A
  • FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod shown in FIG. It is D sectional drawing. It is a perspective view of the connection state of the rotor of a 2nd Example, a 1st rod, and a 2nd rod.
  • FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a locking device 10 of the first embodiment.
  • 1A is a front view of the locking device 10 and the opening / closing member when the opening / closing member is viewed from the front side
  • FIG. 1B is a rear view of the locking device 10 and the opening / closing member when the opening / closing member is viewed from the back side.
  • the opening / closing member actually has two plate-like members bonded together and accommodates the locking device 10 in the internal space.
  • FIG. 1B shows an inner member on the back side of the opening / closing member that covers the locking device 10. The illustration is omitted. Also,
  • the opening / closing member is, for example, a lid member for a glove box of a vehicle, and includes an outer member 12 and an inner member.
  • the outer member 12 of the opening / closing member of FIGS. 1A and 1B is shown in a planar shape for convenience of explanation, it is actually formed in accordance with the shape of the opening of the glove box and is formed to be curved. May be.
  • the glove box is a fixing member having a recess which is a storage space provided in the instrument panel, and the opening / closing member is rotatably attached to the glove box and opens and closes the opening of the recess.
  • the opening / closing member may be provided with a storage portion, and the glove box itself may be used as the opening / closing member, and the storage space of the clove box may be opened by rotation of the clove box.
  • a mounting port 12a for mounting the locking device 10 is formed in the outer member 12 of the opening / closing member.
  • the locking device 10 attached to the opening / closing member locks the opening / closing member with respect to the opening of the glove box and holds it in the closed state.
  • the locking device 10 according to the embodiment is a side-type locking device that enables the operation member 20 to be operated in the width direction of the opening / closing member.
  • the locking device 10 includes an operation member 20, a base member 22, a rotor 24, a first rod 26, a second rod 28, a first spring member 30 and a second spring member 32.
  • a key cylinder is disposed in the key cylinder hole 46 of the operation member 20, but is omitted in FIG. 1.
  • the lock device 10 is provided in a housing space defined between the outer member 12 and the inner member of the opening / closing member.
  • the base member 22 is fixed to the outer member 12.
  • the operation member 20 is rotatably supported by the base member 22. As shown in FIG. 1A, the operation member 20 is exposed on the front side of the attachment port 12a. The user releases the lock by inserting a finger into the back side of the operation member 20 from the recess 12 b and pulling the operation member 20.
  • the back side of the outer member 12 and the back side of the inner member are located in the accommodation space for accommodating the locking device 10, and the front side of the outer member 12 and the front side of the inner member are located in the exposed external space.
  • the rotor 24 is rotatably supported by the outer member 12 and is connected to a first rod 26 and a second rod 28 (in the case where they are not distinguished from each other, simply referred to as “rod”).
  • the operation force of the user is transmitted from the operation member 20 to the first rod 26 shown in FIG. 1B, from the first rod 26 to the rotor 24, and from the rotor 24 to the second rod 28.
  • the rotor 24 rotates according to the rotation of the operation member 20.
  • the rod advances and retracts in the longitudinal direction in conjunction with the rotation of the rotor 24.
  • the rod can be engaged / disengaged, that is, engaged / disengaged with the lock hole of the fixed member in conjunction with the rotation of the operation member 20.
  • the first rod 26 is inserted through the first support hole 12c of the outer member 12, and the second rod 28 is inserted through the second support hole 12d of the outer member 12.
  • the back side of the locking device 10 is covered with an inner member of an opening / closing member (not shown in FIG. 1B)
  • the distal end of the first rod 26 comes out and the distal end of the second rod 28 is external. It will be in the state that came out.
  • the side inserted into the first lock hole and the second lock hole of the glove box is referred to as the distal end
  • the side connected to the rotor 24 is referred to as the proximal end.
  • the first support hole portion 12c and the second support hole portion 12d of the outer member 12 are formed so as to penetrate through the wall portion protruding from the back surface of the outer member 12.
  • An elastic portion that guides the movement of the rod while elastically contacting the rod and suppressing rattling of the rod may be provided at the periphery of the through hole of the first support hole portion 12c and the second support hole portion 12d.
  • the rotor 24 When the user operates the operation member 20, the rotor 24 is rotated through the first rod 26, and the rod is rotated according to the rotation of the rotor 24, and the first lock hole and the second lock hole formed in the glove box that is a fixing member. Go in and out respectively.
  • the opening / closing member is locked when the tip of the rod enters the lock hole of the glove box, and the opening / closing member is unlocked when the rod comes out of the lock hole.
  • the direction in which the rod enters the lock hole is called the rod traveling direction.
  • the direction in which the rod exits the lock hole is called the rod retraction direction.
  • the first rod 26 is provided with a first spring member 30 that urges in the traveling direction
  • the second rod 28 is provided with a second spring member 32 that urges in the traveling direction.
  • the operation member 20 may be provided with another spring member that biases the operation member 20 to the closed state.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the locking device 10.
  • the outer member 12 of the opening / closing member is shown together with the locking device 10.
  • the base member 22 shown in FIG. 2 is in a state where it is integrated with the operation member 20 and in a state where the operation member 20 is pivotally supported, and is attached to the attachment port 12 a of the outer member 12.
  • the first rod 26 is disposed so as to be able to come into contact with the transmission part 40 of the operation member 20, and has an inclined surface 26a that is pushed by the transmission part 40 when the operation member 20 is operated.
  • the inclined surface 26 a is inclined with respect to the advance / retreat direction of the first rod 26. Due to the inclination of the inclined surface 26 a, the movement of the transmission unit 40 is changed to the forward / backward direction of the first rod 26, that is, the longitudinal direction of the first rod 26.
  • the inclined surface 26a is pushed downward by the transmission unit 40, the first rod 26 moves so as to retreat from the lock hole.
  • the operation member 20 is formed in a flat plate shape and has a pair of shaft support portions 38 on both side walls.
  • the shaft support portion 38 is formed in a hole shape, receives the shaft portion of the base member 22, and is rotatably supported by the base member 22.
  • the rotation axis of the operation member 20 is along the left-right direction, and is along the forward / backward direction of the first rod 26.
  • the transmission unit 40 is erected in a column shape from the back surface of the operation member 20 and is inserted into the base member 22 as shown in FIG.
  • the transmission unit 40 abuts on the inclined surface 26 a of the first rod 26 and transmits the operation force to the operation member 20 to the first rod 26.
  • the transmission unit 40 moves up and down by the operation of the operation member 20.
  • the key cylinder hole 46 for attaching the key cylinder is formed through the operation member 20, the key cylinder hole 46 is not formed in the modified example.
  • the operation member 20 may not be provided.
  • the base member 22 has an insertion part 50, a hook part 52, an elastic claw part 53, a locking claw part 54, and an overhang part 58.
  • the insertion part 50 is formed so as to penetrate the base member 22 in order to insert the transmission part 40 of the operation member 20 into the back side of the outer member 12.
  • the hook portion 52 is caught on the mounting edge portion 12h on the back side of the recess portion 12b, and prevents the base member 22 from coming off from the outer member 12 to the front side.
  • the hook portion 52 is located at the center portion of the lower end of the base member 22.
  • the hook part 52 is arrange
  • the elastic claw portion 53 is formed so as to be able to bend on both sides of the hook portion 52, and is engaged with the mounting edge portion 12 h on the front side of the recess portion 12 b to prevent the base member 22 from coming off to the back side of the outer member 12.
  • the hook portion 52 is directly caught by the attachment edge portion 12h on the back side of the recess portion 12b, and the elastic claw portion 53 is bent to attach the attachment edge portion 12h of the recess portion 12b. Get over and restore and lock.
  • the pair of locking claws 54 are formed to be able to bend on the upper wall of the base member 22 and protrude upward.
  • the base member 22 is prevented from being disengaged from the back side of the outer member 12 by engaging with the edge of the engaging hole 12g formed in the mounting wall portion 12i of the outer member 12. 2 is located above the attachment port 12a of the outer member 12, and is erected from the back surface of the outer member 12. As shown in FIG.
  • the overhang portion 58 is formed in a flange shape on the edge of the upper wall of the base member 22 and overhangs upward.
  • the overhang 58 prevents the base member 22 from coming off to the front side of the outer member 12 by coming into contact with the tip of the mounting wall 12i.
  • the overhanging portion 58 directly contacts the attachment wall portion 12i, and the locking claw portion 54 gets over the attachment wall portion 12i by bending and enters the engagement hole 12g. Restore and lock with.
  • the hook portion 52 and the elastic claw portion 53 function as a first attachment portion for attaching the lower portion of the base member 22, and the locking claw portion 54 and the overhang portion 58 are second attachment portions for attaching the upper portion of the base member 22. Function as.
  • the attachment process to the outer member 12 of the locking device 10 will be described.
  • the base member 22 is attached to the attachment port 12a from the back side of the outer member 12 with the operation member 20 being pivotally supported.
  • the operator inserts the operation portion 36 of the operation member 20 into the attachment port 12a from the back side of the outer member 12, and hooks the hook portion 52 to the attachment edge portion 12h to position it. While hooking the hook portion 52, the pair of elastic claws 53 bend and get over the mounting edge portion 12h to restore and lock the mounting edge portion 12h.
  • the operator rotates the base member 22 with the hook portion 52 as a fulcrum, pushes the pair of locking claws 54 into the edges of the engagement holes 12g, and bends the pair of locking claws 54.
  • the pair of locking claws 54 pass through the mounting wall 12i and enter the engaging hole 12g, the base member 22 is locked to the edge of the engaging hole 12g by a restoring force, and the base member 22 is attached to the mounting hole of the outer member 12. 12a.
  • the hook portion 52 is hooked and positioned, and then the locking claw portion 54 is pushed into the engagement hole 12g, the mounting operation can be completed, and the mounting operation is easy. .
  • the possibility of damaging the front-side design surface of the outer member 12 in the attaching step can be reduced.
  • the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 are attached from the back side of the outer member 12 in a state of being connected in advance.
  • the rotor 24 is pivotally supported by the rotor bearing portion 12f, the tip of the first rod 26 is inserted into the first support hole 12c, and the tip of the second rod 28 is inserted into the second support hole 12d.
  • the first spring member 30 is attached to the spring receiving portion 62 of the base member 22 to urge the first rod 26, and the second spring member 32 is attached to the spring holding portion 12e to attach the second rod 28. Energize. This completes the mounting of the locking device 10.
  • the first spring member 30 may be attached to the base member 22 before the first rod 26 is attached.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 are connected.
  • the rotor 24 includes a support portion 62, a first shaft portion 60a, and a second shaft portion 60b (referred to as “shaft portion 60” if they are not distinguished from each other).
  • the support portion 62 is formed at the center of the rotor 24, and the rotor bearing portion 12f shown in FIG.
  • the rotor 24 is rotatably supported by the rotor bearing portion 12f.
  • the first shaft portion 60 a and the second shaft portion 60 b are erected in a column shape along the rotation axis of the support portion 62 and are located away from the support portion 62.
  • the shaft portion 60 has a pair of connection portions 66 at the tip.
  • the connecting portion 66 projects radially outward from the conical tip portion of the shaft portion 60.
  • the connection part 66 connects the rotor 24 to the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 during molding.
  • the first rod 26 has a first shaft hole 68a on the base end side
  • the second rod 28 has a second shaft hole 68b on the base end side.
  • the first shaft hole portion 68a and the second shaft hole portion 68b (referred to as “shaft hole portion 68” if they are not distinguished from each other) have a substantially rectangular cross section. As shown in FIG. 3A, the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68 and can rotate within the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the shaft hole portion 68 includes a first wall portion 70 facing the longitudinal direction of the rods 26 and 28 and a second wall portion 72 facing the direction orthogonal to the facing direction of the first wall portion 70.
  • the first wall portion 70 is thicker than the second wall portion 72 and is formed to have higher rigidity.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the insertion state of the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68.
  • FIG. 4A is a cross section along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the first rod 26, and
  • FIG. 4B is a cross section along the longitudinal direction of the first rod 26.
  • the shaft portion 60 has a small diameter portion 65 located on the root side and a retaining portion 64 projecting radially outward from the small diameter portion.
  • the retaining portion 64 is formed in a step shape on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 60 and has a larger diameter than the small diameter portion 65.
  • the shaft hole portion 68 has an engaging portion 76 formed in a step shape on the second wall portion 72. The retaining portion 64 is caught by the engaging portion 76, and the shaft portion 60 is retained from the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68, and when the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68 are inserted, the shaft portion 60 is inserted. After the insertion of the portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68 is completed, the retaining portion 64 of the shaft portion 60 is retained by the engaging portion 76 of the shaft hole portion 68.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining integral molding of the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28.
  • FIG. 5A is a diagram viewed in the axial direction of the rotor 24, and
  • FIG. 5B is a diagram viewed in the longitudinal direction of the rods 26 and 28.
  • 6A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor 24 and the first rod 26 shown in FIG. 5A taken along the line AA.
  • FIG. 6B is a diagram showing the rotor 24 and the first rod shown in FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one rod 26 taken along the line BB.
  • FIG. 6 shows the first shaft portion 60a and the first shaft hole portion 68a, the second shaft portion 60b and the second shaft hole portion 68b have the same shape.
  • FIG 5 and 6 show a state where the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 are taken out from the molding die, and show an integral molding state. Manufacturing costs can be reduced by integrally forming the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28.
  • the first shaft portion 60 a is connected to the first rod 26, and the second shaft portion 60 b is connected to the second rod 28.
  • the pair of connection portions 66 are the edges of the shaft hole portion 68 and are connected to the end edge of the first wall portion 70.
  • the tip end of the shaft portion 60 enters the shaft hole portion 68 in the integrally molded state, and the connection portion 66 is located in the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68 are located on the same central axis in an integrally molded state, and are formed coaxially. Thereby, the positioning of the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68 becomes unnecessary, and the shaft portion 60 can be pushed into the shaft hole portion 68 as it is, so that it can be connected in a rotatable state, and the assembling work can be facilitated.
  • the assembly process of the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 will be described.
  • the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 are integrally formed by resin molding.
  • the operator pushes the shaft portion 60 in the axial direction toward the shaft hole portion 68 in order to insert the shaft portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the connecting portion 66 is broken, the shaft portion 60 advances to the shaft hole portion 68, and the retaining portion 64 engages with the engaging portion 76, whereby the shaft portion 60 rotates into the shaft hole portion 68. Inserted as possible.
  • the operator can easily assemble the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 simply by pushing the shaft portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the linkage between the rotation of the rotor 24 and the advance and retreat of the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 can be improved.
  • the step of inserting the shaft portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68 may be performed when the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 are taken out from the mold.
  • the rotor 24 and the rods 26, 28 integrally formed from the mold are taken out, only the rotor 24 is pushed with the push pin to break the connection portion 66, and the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 may be removed from the mold.
  • the rotor 24 and the rods 26, 28 integrally formed from the mold are taken out, only the rods 26, 28 are pushed by the push pins to break the connection portion 66, and the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 may be configured to be taken out from the mold.
  • the pair of first wall portions 70 have recesses 74 that are formed so as to recess the edges of the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the concave portion 74 is located on the far side in the insertion direction of the shaft portion 60.
  • the tip portion of the shaft portion 60 is positioned so as not to interfere with the inner surface of the shaft hole portion 68. That is, the connecting portion 66 on the distal end side of the shaft portion 60 is in a state of being separated from the inner surface of the shaft hole portion 68. Due to the recess 74, the burr remaining in the connection portion 66 does not interfere with the shaft hole portion 68, and the shaft portion 60 can be smoothly rotated in the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the fracture portion 75 of the first wall portion 70 with the connection portion 66 does not interfere with the shaft portion 60.
  • the shaft portion 60 can be smoothly rotated in the shaft hole portion 68.
  • the fracture portion 75 of the first wall portion 70 is positioned at the edge of the shaft hole portion 68 on the near side in the insertion direction of the shaft portion 60.
  • the first wall portion 70 is connected to the connection portion 66 in an integrally molded state. Since the first wall portion 70 is more difficult to bend than the second wall portion 72, the connection portion 66 can be easily broken.
  • the connecting portion 66 is in contact with or close to the first wall portion 70 in a connected state, and suppresses rattling of the shaft portion 60.
  • the retaining portion 64 pushes the second wall portion 72. It bends and engages with the engaging portion 76. Since the second wall portion 72 is more easily bent than the first wall portion 70, the shaft portion 60 can be easily inserted into the shaft hole portion 68.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 in the integrally formed state of a modified example.
  • the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 of the modified example are different from the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 shown in FIG. The arrangement is different.
  • the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 are arranged in parallel in an integrally molded state. That is, the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 have the same direction extending from the proximal end side where the shaft hole portion 68 is formed to the distal end side, and are arranged in parallel.
  • the length of the longitudinal direction of the 1st rod 26 and the 2nd rod 28 of an integrally molded state can be shortened, a metal mold
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the rotor 124, the first rod 126, and the first rod 126 of the second embodiment.
  • 8A is a view as seen in the axial direction of the rotor 124
  • FIG. 8B is a view as seen in the longitudinal direction of the rods 126 and 128.
  • 9A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor 124 and the first rod 126 shown in FIG. 8A taken along the line CC
  • FIG. 9B is a diagram showing the rotor 124 and the first rod 126 shown in FIG. 2 is a DD cross-sectional view of one rod 126.
  • FIG. 8A is a view as seen in the axial direction of the rotor 124
  • FIG. 8B is a view as seen in the longitudinal direction of the rods 126 and 128.
  • 9A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor 124 and the first rod 126 shown in FIG. 8A taken along the line CC
  • the rotor 124 and the rods 126 and 128 of the second embodiment are members in which the shaft portion 160 and the shaft hole portion 168 are formed as compared with the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. Is the opposite. That is, the shaft hole portion 168 is formed in the rotor 124, and the shaft portion 160 is formed in the rods 126 and 128.
  • columnar shaft portions 160 are formed on the first rod 126 and the second rod 128, respectively. As shown in FIG. 9B, the shaft portion 160 is connected to the edge of the shaft hole portion 168 by a connection portion 166 formed at the distal end portion of the shaft portion 160.
  • the shaft portion 160 and the shaft hole portion 168 are formed on the same central axis, that is, coaxially, in an integrally molded state. Accordingly, the shaft portion 160 can be inserted by being pushed into the shaft hole portion 168 as it is.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the coupled state of the rotor 124, the first rod 126 and the second rod 128 of the second embodiment.
  • the shaft portion 160 is inserted through the shaft hole portion 168.
  • a slit 169 is formed around the shaft hole portion 168, and the shaft hole portion 168 is formed to be able to bend so as to expand. The slit 169 can easily push the shaft portion 160.
  • the rotor 124 and the rods 126 and 128 are integrally formed by resin molding.
  • the operator pushes the shaft portion 160 in the axial direction toward the shaft hole portion 168 in order to insert the shaft portion 160 into the shaft hole portion 168.
  • the connection portion 166 is broken by the operator's pressing, the shaft portion 160 advances to the shaft hole portion 168, and the retaining portion 164 engages with the edge of the shaft hole portion 168, so that the shaft portion 160 becomes the shaft hole portion 168. It is inserted in a rotatable manner.
  • the mode in which the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 are engaged with the lock holes of the fixing member is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this mode.
  • the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 may be engaged with the protruding portion or the recessed portion of the fixing member, or may be engaged with the edge of the wall of the fixing member. That is, it is sufficient that the fixing member has a surface for engaging the first rod 26 and the second rod 28, and a portion where the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 are engaged is called a locked portion of the fixing member.
  • the locked portion is provided on the fixed body side and the rod is provided on the opening and closing body side.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the locked portion is provided on the opening and closing body side and the rod is provided on the fixed body side. It may be.
  • the mode in which the hook portion 52 is hooked on the mounting port 12a of the outer member 12 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this mode.
  • an attachment edge portion for hooking the hook portion 52 on the back side of the outer member 12 may be formed.
  • the axial hole part 68 of the 1st rod 26 of the Example and the 2nd rod 28 showed the aspect formed in a cross-sectional rectangular shape, it is not restricted to this aspect.
  • the cross section of the shaft hole portion 68 may be curved into a circle or an ellipse.
  • the rotor 24 is connected to the rods 26 and 28 by the pair of connection portions 66 in the integrally molded state, but the present invention is not limited to this aspect, and the rotor 24 may be connected at four positions.
  • the four connecting portions 66 may be formed to project in a cross shape at the tip of the shaft portion 60 and may be connected to the first wall portion 70 and the second wall portion 72, respectively.
  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a lock device attached to an opening / closing member.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention includes: a step for integrally forming a rotor 24 and a first rod 26 that incorporate a first shaft part 60a that is provided to the rotor 24, a first shaft hole part 68a that is provided in the first rod 26 and that can axially support the first shaft part 60a, and a connection part 66 that coaxially connects the first shaft part 60a and the first shaft hole part 68a; and a step for pressing the first shaft part 60a toward the first shaft hole part 68a, breaking the connection part 66, and fitting the first shaft part 60a into the first shaft hole part 68a.

Description

ロック装置の製造方法Method for manufacturing locking device
　本発明は、開閉部材に取り付けられるロック装置の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a lock device attached to an opening / closing member.
　車両のグローブボックスの開口を開閉する開閉部材には、開閉部材を閉状態に保持するためのロック装置が取り付けられる。ユーザはロック装置の操作部材を操作することでロックを解除してグローブボックスを開く。 A locking device for holding the opening / closing member in a closed state is attached to the opening / closing member that opens and closes the opening of the glove box of the vehicle. The user operates the operating member of the locking device to release the lock and open the glove box.
　特許文献１に開示されるロック装置は、一対のプランジャーと、一のプランジャーの間に設けられるドライバーと、ドライバーおよび一対のプランジャーをそれぞれ連結する弾性部とを備える。弾性部は、薄い平板状に形成され、ドライバーおよび一対のプランジャーの動作を連動させる。 The lock device disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a pair of plungers, a driver provided between the one plungers, and an elastic portion that couples the driver and the pair of plungers. The elastic portion is formed in a thin flat plate shape and interlocks the operations of the driver and the pair of plungers.
国際公開第９５－２７１１５号International Publication No. 95-27115
　特許文献１に開示される技術では、ドライバーおよびプランジャーが薄い弾性部により連結されるため、連動性が低下する。たとえば、ドライバーの回転動作は、弾性部に蓄圧されてプランジャーに伝達されるため、ドライバーからプランジャーへの伝達が遅れる。 In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the driver and the plunger are connected by a thin elastic portion, the interlocking property is lowered. For example, since the rotational operation of the driver is accumulated in the elastic portion and transmitted to the plunger, transmission from the driver to the plunger is delayed.
　本発明はこのような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、製造コストを抑えつつ、ロータとロッドの連動性の低下を抑えるロック装置の製造方法を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a lock device that suppresses a decrease in interlocking between a rotor and a rod while suppressing a manufacturing cost.
　上記課題を解決するために、本発明のある態様は、固定部材または開閉部材の被ロック部に係脱するように進退するロッドと、ロッドに連結されてロッドの進退に応じて回転するロータと、を有し、固定部材の開口部に開閉可能に取り付けられる開閉部材をロック状態に保持可能であるロック装置の製造方法であって、ロッドおよびロータのうちいずれか一方に設けられる軸部と、ロッドおよびロータの他方に設けられて軸部を軸支可能な軸孔部と、軸部および軸孔部を同軸に接続する接続部とを含めて、ロッドおよびロータを一体に形成する工程と、軸部を軸孔部に向かって押して接続部を破断させ、軸孔部に軸部を挿嵌する工程と、を含む。 In order to solve the above-described problem, an aspect of the present invention includes a rod that advances and retreats so as to engage and disengage with a locked portion of a fixing member or an opening and closing member, and a rotor that is connected to the rod and rotates according to the advancement and retraction of the rod And a locking device manufacturing method capable of holding the opening / closing member attached to the opening of the fixing member in an open / closed state in a locked state, and a shaft portion provided on one of the rod and the rotor, A step of integrally forming the rod and the rotor, including a shaft hole portion that is provided on the other side of the rod and the rotor and can support the shaft portion; and a connecting portion that coaxially connects the shaft portion and the shaft hole portion; Pressing the shaft portion toward the shaft hole portion to break the connecting portion, and inserting the shaft portion into the shaft hole portion.
　本発明によれば、製造コストを抑えつつ、ロータとロッドの連動性の低下を抑えるロック装置の製造方法を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method of manufacturing a lock device that suppresses the decrease in the linkage between the rotor and the rod while suppressing the manufacturing cost.
第１実施例のロック装置を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the locking device of 1st Example. ロック装置の分解図である。It is an exploded view of a locking device. ロータと第１ロッドと第２ロッドとを連結した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which connected the rotor, the 1st rod, and the 2nd rod. 軸部および軸孔部の挿嵌状態について説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the insertion state of a shaft part and a shaft hole part. ロータおよびロッド、２８の一体成形について説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating integral formation of a rotor and a rod and 28. FIG. 図６（ａ）は、図５（ａ）に示すロータおよび第１ロッドのＡ－Ａ断面図であり、図６（ｂ）は、図５（ａ）に示すロータおよび第１ロッドのＢ－Ｂ断面図である。6A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod taken along the line AA in FIG. 5A, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod shown in FIG. It is B sectional drawing. 変形例の一体成形状態のロータ、第１ロッドおよび第２ロッドについて説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the rotor of the integrally molded state of a modification, a 1st rod, and a 2nd rod. 第２実施例のロータ、第１ロッドおよび第１ロッドについて説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the rotor of a 2nd Example, a 1st rod, and a 1st rod. 図９（ａ）は、図８（ａ）に示すロータおよび第１ロッドのＣ－Ｃ断面図であり、図９（ｂ）は、図８（ａ）に示すロータおよび第１ロッドのＤ－Ｄ断面図である。9A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod taken along the line CC in FIG. 8A, and FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view of the rotor and the first rod shown in FIG. It is D sectional drawing. 第２実施例のロータ、第１ロッドおよび第２ロッドの連結状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connection state of the rotor of a 2nd Example, a 1st rod, and a 2nd rod.
　図１は、第１実施例のロック装置１０を説明するための図である。図１（ａ）は、開閉部材を表側からみたロック装置１０および開閉部材の表面図であり、図１（ｂ）は、開閉部材を裏側からみたロック装置１０および開閉部材の裏面図である。開閉部材は、実際には２枚の板状部材を貼り合わせて、その内部の空間にロック装置１０を収容するが、図１（ｂ）はロック装置１０を覆う開閉部材の裏側の内側部材を省いて図示している。また、 FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a locking device 10 of the first embodiment. 1A is a front view of the locking device 10 and the opening / closing member when the opening / closing member is viewed from the front side, and FIG. 1B is a rear view of the locking device 10 and the opening / closing member when the opening / closing member is viewed from the back side. The opening / closing member actually has two plate-like members bonded together and accommodates the locking device 10 in the internal space. FIG. 1B shows an inner member on the back side of the opening / closing member that covers the locking device 10. The illustration is omitted. Also,
　開閉部材は、たとえば車両のグローブボックス用の蓋部材であり、外側部材１２と内側部材により構成される。図１（ａ）および（ｂ）の開閉部材の外側部材１２は説明の便宜上、平面形状に示されているが、実際にはグローブボックスの開口部の形状に合わせて形成され、湾曲して形成されてもよい。本実施例ではグローブボックスはインストルメントパネルに設けられた収納空間である凹所を有する固定部材であり、開閉部材は、グローブボックスに回動可能に取り付けられ、凹所の開口部を開閉する。開閉部材の閉状態で、外側部材１２は助手席の正面に露出し、内側部材は凹所の内部に位置する。なお、開閉部材に収納部を設けてグローブボックスそのものを開閉部材としてよく、クローブボックスの回転によりクローブボックスの収納空間を開口させてよい。 The opening / closing member is, for example, a lid member for a glove box of a vehicle, and includes an outer member 12 and an inner member. Although the outer member 12 of the opening / closing member of FIGS. 1A and 1B is shown in a planar shape for convenience of explanation, it is actually formed in accordance with the shape of the opening of the glove box and is formed to be curved. May be. In this embodiment, the glove box is a fixing member having a recess which is a storage space provided in the instrument panel, and the opening / closing member is rotatably attached to the glove box and opens and closes the opening of the recess. In the closed state of the opening / closing member, the outer member 12 is exposed in front of the passenger seat, and the inner member is located inside the recess. The opening / closing member may be provided with a storage portion, and the glove box itself may be used as the opening / closing member, and the storage space of the clove box may be opened by rotation of the clove box.
　開閉部材の外側部材１２には、ロック装置１０を取り付けるための取付口１２ａが形成される。開閉部材に取り付けられたロック装置１０は、グローブボックスの開口部に対して開閉部材をロック状態にして閉状態に保持する。実施例のロック装置１０は、操作部材２０を開閉部材の幅方向に操作可能とするサイド式のロック装置である。 A mounting port 12a for mounting the locking device 10 is formed in the outer member 12 of the opening / closing member. The locking device 10 attached to the opening / closing member locks the opening / closing member with respect to the opening of the glove box and holds it in the closed state. The locking device 10 according to the embodiment is a side-type locking device that enables the operation member 20 to be operated in the width direction of the opening / closing member.
　ロック装置１０は、操作部材２０、ベース部材２２、ロータ２４、第１ロッド２６、第２ロッド２８、第１バネ部材３０および第２バネ部材３２を備える。なお、実際のロック装置１０では、操作部材２０のキーシリンダ用孔部４６にキーシリンダが配置されるが、図１では省略する。 The locking device 10 includes an operation member 20, a base member 22, a rotor 24, a first rod 26, a second rod 28, a first spring member 30 and a second spring member 32. In the actual locking device 10, a key cylinder is disposed in the key cylinder hole 46 of the operation member 20, but is omitted in FIG. 1.
　ロック装置１０は、開閉部材の外側部材１２と内側部材の間に画成される収容空間に設けられる。ベース部材２２は、外側部材１２に固定される。操作部材２０は、ベース部材２２に回転可能に支持される。図１（ａ）に示すように取付口１２ａの表側に操作部材２０が露出する。ユーザは窪み部１２ｂから操作部材２０の裏側へ指を挿入し、操作部材２０を引くことでロック解除をする。外側部材１２の裏側および内側部材の裏側はロック装置１０を収容するための収容空間に位置し、外側部材１２の表側および内側部材の表側は露出する外部空間に位置する。 The lock device 10 is provided in a housing space defined between the outer member 12 and the inner member of the opening / closing member. The base member 22 is fixed to the outer member 12. The operation member 20 is rotatably supported by the base member 22. As shown in FIG. 1A, the operation member 20 is exposed on the front side of the attachment port 12a. The user releases the lock by inserting a finger into the back side of the operation member 20 from the recess 12 b and pulling the operation member 20. The back side of the outer member 12 and the back side of the inner member are located in the accommodation space for accommodating the locking device 10, and the front side of the outer member 12 and the front side of the inner member are located in the exposed external space.
　ロータ２４は、外側部材１２に回転可能に支持され、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８（これらを区別しない場合、単に「ロッド」という）に連結する。ユーザの操作力は、操作部材２０から図１（ｂ）に示す第１ロッド２６へ、第１ロッド２６からロータ２４へ、ロータ２４から第２ロッド２８へと伝達される。ロータ２４は、操作部材２０の回転に応じて回転する。ロッドは、ロータ２４の回転に連動して長手方向に進退する。ロッドは、操作部材２０の回転に連動して固定部材のロック孔に係脱、すなわち係合したり係合解除することが可能である。 The rotor 24 is rotatably supported by the outer member 12 and is connected to a first rod 26 and a second rod 28 (in the case where they are not distinguished from each other, simply referred to as “rod”). The operation force of the user is transmitted from the operation member 20 to the first rod 26 shown in FIG. 1B, from the first rod 26 to the rotor 24, and from the rotor 24 to the second rod 28. The rotor 24 rotates according to the rotation of the operation member 20. The rod advances and retracts in the longitudinal direction in conjunction with the rotation of the rotor 24. The rod can be engaged / disengaged, that is, engaged / disengaged with the lock hole of the fixed member in conjunction with the rotation of the operation member 20.
　第１ロッド２６は、外側部材１２の第１支持孔部１２ｃに挿通され、第２ロッド２８は、外側部材１２の第２支持孔部１２ｄに挿通される。図１（ｂ）では不図示である開閉部材の内側部材でロック装置１０の裏側を覆い隠すと、第１ロッド２６の先端部が外部に出た状態となり、第２ロッド２８の先端部が外部に出た状態となる。第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８では、グローブボックスの第１ロック孔および第２ロック孔に挿入される側を先端、ロータ２４に連結される側を基端という。 The first rod 26 is inserted through the first support hole 12c of the outer member 12, and the second rod 28 is inserted through the second support hole 12d of the outer member 12. When the back side of the locking device 10 is covered with an inner member of an opening / closing member (not shown in FIG. 1B), the distal end of the first rod 26 comes out and the distal end of the second rod 28 is external. It will be in the state that came out. In the first rod 26 and the second rod 28, the side inserted into the first lock hole and the second lock hole of the glove box is referred to as the distal end, and the side connected to the rotor 24 is referred to as the proximal end.
　外側部材１２の第１支持孔部１２ｃおよび第２支持孔部１２ｄは、外側部材１２の裏面から突出した壁部に貫通して形成される。第１支持孔部１２ｃおよび第２支持孔部１２ｄの貫通孔の周縁には、ロッドに弾性的に接触して、ロッドのガタツキを抑えつつ、ロッドの移動をガイドする弾性部が設けられてよい。 The first support hole portion 12c and the second support hole portion 12d of the outer member 12 are formed so as to penetrate through the wall portion protruding from the back surface of the outer member 12. An elastic portion that guides the movement of the rod while elastically contacting the rod and suppressing rattling of the rod may be provided at the periphery of the through hole of the first support hole portion 12c and the second support hole portion 12d. .
　ユーザが操作部材２０を操作すると第１ロッド２６を介してロータ２４が回転し、ロッドはロータ２４の回転に応じて、固定部材であるグローブボックスに形成された第１ロック孔および第２ロック孔にそれぞれ出入りする。ロッドの先端部がグローブボックスのロック孔に入ると開閉部材がロック状態となり、ロッドがそのロック孔から出ると開閉部材が非ロック状態となる。ロッドがロック孔に入る方向をロッドの進行方向といい。ロッドがロック孔から出る方向をロッドの退行方向という。 When the user operates the operation member 20, the rotor 24 is rotated through the first rod 26, and the rod is rotated according to the rotation of the rotor 24, and the first lock hole and the second lock hole formed in the glove box that is a fixing member. Go in and out respectively. The opening / closing member is locked when the tip of the rod enters the lock hole of the glove box, and the opening / closing member is unlocked when the rod comes out of the lock hole. The direction in which the rod enters the lock hole is called the rod traveling direction. The direction in which the rod exits the lock hole is called the rod retraction direction.
　第１ロッド２６には、進行方向に付勢する第１バネ部材３０が設けられ、第２ロッド２８には、進行方向に付勢する第２バネ部材３２が設けられる。また、操作部材２０には、操作部材２０を閉状態に付勢する別のバネ部材が設けられてよい。 The first rod 26 is provided with a first spring member 30 that urges in the traveling direction, and the second rod 28 is provided with a second spring member 32 that urges in the traveling direction. Further, the operation member 20 may be provided with another spring member that biases the operation member 20 to the closed state.
　図２は、ロック装置１０の分解図である。図２ではロック装置１０とともに開閉部材の外側部材１２を示す。図２に示すベース部材２２は、操作部材２０と一体化された状態、操作部材２０を軸支した状態であり、外側部材１２の取付口１２ａに取り付けられる。 FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the locking device 10. In FIG. 2, the outer member 12 of the opening / closing member is shown together with the locking device 10. The base member 22 shown in FIG. 2 is in a state where it is integrated with the operation member 20 and in a state where the operation member 20 is pivotally supported, and is attached to the attachment port 12 a of the outer member 12.
　第１ロッド２６は、操作部材２０の伝達部４０に当接可能に配置され、操作部材２０が操作された際に伝達部４０に押される傾斜面２６ａを有する。傾斜面２６ａは、第１ロッド２６の進退方向に対して傾斜する。傾斜面２６ａの傾斜により、伝達部４０の動きを第１ロッド２６の進退方向、すなわち第１ロッド２６の長手方向に変える。第１ロッド２６は、伝達部４０により傾斜面２６ａが下方に押されると、ロック孔から退行するように移動する。 The first rod 26 is disposed so as to be able to come into contact with the transmission part 40 of the operation member 20, and has an inclined surface 26a that is pushed by the transmission part 40 when the operation member 20 is operated. The inclined surface 26 a is inclined with respect to the advance / retreat direction of the first rod 26. Due to the inclination of the inclined surface 26 a, the movement of the transmission unit 40 is changed to the forward / backward direction of the first rod 26, that is, the longitudinal direction of the first rod 26. When the inclined surface 26a is pushed downward by the transmission unit 40, the first rod 26 moves so as to retreat from the lock hole.
　操作部材２０は、平板状に形成され、両側の側壁にそれぞれ一対の軸支部３８を有する。軸支部３８は、孔状に形成され、ベース部材２２の軸部を受け入れてベース部材２２に回転可能に軸支される。操作部材２０の回転軸は、左右方向に沿っており、第１ロッド２６の進退方向に沿っている。 The operation member 20 is formed in a flat plate shape and has a pair of shaft support portions 38 on both side walls. The shaft support portion 38 is formed in a hole shape, receives the shaft portion of the base member 22, and is rotatably supported by the base member 22. The rotation axis of the operation member 20 is along the left-right direction, and is along the forward / backward direction of the first rod 26.
　伝達部４０は、操作部材２０の裏面から柱状に立設して、図２に示すようにベース部材２２に挿通される。伝達部４０は、第１ロッド２６の傾斜面２６ａに当接して、操作部材２０への操作力を第１ロッド２６に伝達する。伝達部４０は、操作部材２０の操作によって上下に移動する。 The transmission unit 40 is erected in a column shape from the back surface of the operation member 20 and is inserted into the base member 22 as shown in FIG. The transmission unit 40 abuts on the inclined surface 26 a of the first rod 26 and transmits the operation force to the operation member 20 to the first rod 26. The transmission unit 40 moves up and down by the operation of the operation member 20.
　操作部材２０にはキーシリンダを取り付けるためのキーシリンダ用孔部４６が貫通して形成されるが、この態様に限定されず、変形例ではキーシリンダ用孔部４６が形成されず、キーシリンダが操作部材２０に設けられなくてよい。 Although the key cylinder hole 46 for attaching the key cylinder is formed through the operation member 20, the key cylinder hole 46 is not formed in the modified example. The operation member 20 may not be provided.
　ベース部材２２は、挿通部５０、フック部５２、弾性爪部５３、係止爪部５４および張出部５８を有する。挿通部５０は、操作部材２０の伝達部４０を外側部材１２の裏側に挿通するために、ベース部材２２に貫通して形成される。 The base member 22 has an insertion part 50, a hook part 52, an elastic claw part 53, a locking claw part 54, and an overhang part 58. The insertion part 50 is formed so as to penetrate the base member 22 in order to insert the transmission part 40 of the operation member 20 into the back side of the outer member 12.
　フック部５２は、窪み部１２ｂの裏側の取付縁部１２ｈに引っ掛かり、ベース部材２２が外側部材１２から表側に外れることを防ぐ。フック部５２は、ベース部材２２の下端の中央部分に位置する。なお、フック部５２は、窪み部１２ｂの裏面に形成された一対の突部１２ｊの間に配置され、左右方向の移動が制限される。 The hook portion 52 is caught on the mounting edge portion 12h on the back side of the recess portion 12b, and prevents the base member 22 from coming off from the outer member 12 to the front side. The hook portion 52 is located at the center portion of the lower end of the base member 22. In addition, the hook part 52 is arrange | positioned between a pair of protrusion 12j formed in the back surface of the hollow part 12b, and the movement of the left-right direction is restrict | limited.
　弾性爪部５３は、フック部５２の両側に撓み可能に形成され、窪み部１２ｂの表側の取付縁部１２ｈに係止し、ベース部材２２が外側部材１２の裏側に外れることを防ぐ。ベース部材２２を外側部材１２の裏側から取り付ける際に、フック部５２は、窪み部１２ｂの裏側の取付縁部１２ｈにそのまま引っかかり、弾性爪部５３は、撓みにより窪み部１２ｂの取付縁部１２ｈを乗り越えて復元して係止する。 The elastic claw portion 53 is formed so as to be able to bend on both sides of the hook portion 52, and is engaged with the mounting edge portion 12 h on the front side of the recess portion 12 b to prevent the base member 22 from coming off to the back side of the outer member 12. When the base member 22 is attached from the back side of the outer member 12, the hook portion 52 is directly caught by the attachment edge portion 12h on the back side of the recess portion 12b, and the elastic claw portion 53 is bent to attach the attachment edge portion 12h of the recess portion 12b. Get over and restore and lock.
　一対の係止爪部５４は、ベース部材２２の上壁に撓み可能に形成され、上方に突出する。外側部材１２の取付壁部１２ｉに形成された係合孔１２ｇの縁部に係止し、ベース部材２２が外側部材１２の裏側に外れることを防ぐ。なお、図２に示す取付壁部１２ｉは、外側部材１２の取付口１２ａの上方に位置し、外側部材１２の裏面から立設している。 The pair of locking claws 54 are formed to be able to bend on the upper wall of the base member 22 and protrude upward. The base member 22 is prevented from being disengaged from the back side of the outer member 12 by engaging with the edge of the engaging hole 12g formed in the mounting wall portion 12i of the outer member 12. 2 is located above the attachment port 12a of the outer member 12, and is erected from the back surface of the outer member 12. As shown in FIG.
　張出部５８は、ベース部材２２の上壁の縁にフランジ状に形成され、上方に張り出す。張出部５８は、取付壁部１２ｉの先端に当接することで、ベース部材２２が外側部材１２の表側に外れることを防ぐ。ベース部材２２を外側部材１２の裏側から取り付ける際に、張出部５８は、取付壁部１２ｉにそのまま当接し、係止爪部５４は、撓みにより取付壁部１２ｉを乗り越えて係合孔１２ｇ内で復元して係止する。フック部５２および弾性爪部５３は、ベース部材２２の下方部分を取り付ける第１取付部として機能し、係止爪部５４および張出部５８は、ベース部材２２の上方部分を取り付ける第２取付部として機能する。 The overhang portion 58 is formed in a flange shape on the edge of the upper wall of the base member 22 and overhangs upward. The overhang 58 prevents the base member 22 from coming off to the front side of the outer member 12 by coming into contact with the tip of the mounting wall 12i. When the base member 22 is attached from the back side of the outer member 12, the overhanging portion 58 directly contacts the attachment wall portion 12i, and the locking claw portion 54 gets over the attachment wall portion 12i by bending and enters the engagement hole 12g. Restore and lock with. The hook portion 52 and the elastic claw portion 53 function as a first attachment portion for attaching the lower portion of the base member 22, and the locking claw portion 54 and the overhang portion 58 are second attachment portions for attaching the upper portion of the base member 22. Function as.
　ロック装置１０の外側部材１２への取付工程について説明する。ベース部材２２は、操作部材２０を軸支した状態で外側部材１２の裏側から取付口１２ａに取り付けられる。作業者は、外側部材１２の裏側から操作部材２０の操作部３６を取付口１２ａに挿入し、フック部５２を取付縁部１２ｈに引っ掛け、位置決めする。フック部５２を引っかけるとともに、一対の弾性爪部５３は、撓んで取付縁部１２ｈを乗り越え、復元して取付縁部１２ｈの係止する。 The attachment process to the outer member 12 of the locking device 10 will be described. The base member 22 is attached to the attachment port 12a from the back side of the outer member 12 with the operation member 20 being pivotally supported. The operator inserts the operation portion 36 of the operation member 20 into the attachment port 12a from the back side of the outer member 12, and hooks the hook portion 52 to the attachment edge portion 12h to position it. While hooking the hook portion 52, the pair of elastic claws 53 bend and get over the mounting edge portion 12h to restore and lock the mounting edge portion 12h.
　次に、作業者は、フック部５２を支点としてベース部材２２を回転させて、一対の係止爪部５４を係合孔１２ｇの縁に押し込み、一対の係止爪部５４を撓ませる。一対の係止爪部５４は、取付壁部１２ｉを通過して係合孔１２ｇ内に入ると復元力により係合孔１２ｇの縁に係止して、ベース部材２２が外側部材１２の取付口１２ａに取り付けられる。 Next, the operator rotates the base member 22 with the hook portion 52 as a fulcrum, pushes the pair of locking claws 54 into the edges of the engagement holes 12g, and bends the pair of locking claws 54. When the pair of locking claws 54 pass through the mounting wall 12i and enter the engaging hole 12g, the base member 22 is locked to the edge of the engaging hole 12g by a restoring force, and the base member 22 is attached to the mounting hole of the outer member 12. 12a.
　このように、ネジ等で固定する場合と比べて、フック部５２を引っ掛けて位置決めし、後は係止爪部５４を係合孔１２ｇに押し込めば取付作業を完了でき、取付作業が容易である。また、ロック装置１０を外側部材１２の裏側から取り付けることで、取付工程で外側部材１２の表側の意匠面を傷つける可能性を低減できる。 Thus, compared with the case of fixing with screws or the like, if the hook portion 52 is hooked and positioned, and then the locking claw portion 54 is pushed into the engagement hole 12g, the mounting operation can be completed, and the mounting operation is easy. . Moreover, by attaching the locking device 10 from the back side of the outer member 12, the possibility of damaging the front-side design surface of the outer member 12 in the attaching step can be reduced.
　次に、ロータ２４、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８は、予め連結された状態で、外側部材１２の裏側から取り付けられる。ロータ２４は、ロータ軸受部１２ｆに軸支され、第１ロッド２６の先端は第１支持孔部１２ｃに挿入され、第２ロッド２８の先端は第２支持孔部１２ｄに挿入される。次に、第１バネ部材３０が、ベース部材２２のバネ受け部６２に取り付けられて第１ロッド２６を付勢させ、第２バネ部材３２がバネ保持部１２ｅに取り付けられて第２ロッド２８を付勢させる。これで、ロック装置１０の取り付けが完了する。なお、第１バネ部材３０は、第１ロッド２６の取り付けより先にベース部材２２に取り付けられてよい。 Next, the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 are attached from the back side of the outer member 12 in a state of being connected in advance. The rotor 24 is pivotally supported by the rotor bearing portion 12f, the tip of the first rod 26 is inserted into the first support hole 12c, and the tip of the second rod 28 is inserted into the second support hole 12d. Next, the first spring member 30 is attached to the spring receiving portion 62 of the base member 22 to urge the first rod 26, and the second spring member 32 is attached to the spring holding portion 12e to attach the second rod 28. Energize. This completes the mounting of the locking device 10. The first spring member 30 may be attached to the base member 22 before the first rod 26 is attached.
　ロック装置１０の全ての部材を外側部材１２の裏側から取り付けることができるため、取付工程において外側部材１２を裏向きに台座に載置すれば、そのままの状態でロック装置１０および開閉部材の内側部材を取り付け、開閉部材を組み立てることができ、取付作業を容易にできる。 Since all the members of the lock device 10 can be attached from the back side of the outer member 12, if the outer member 12 is placed on the pedestal in the attachment process, the lock device 10 and the inner members of the opening / closing member are left as they are. Can be assembled and the opening and closing member can be assembled, and the mounting operation can be facilitated.
　図３は、ロータ２４と第１ロッド２６と第２ロッド２８とを連結した状態の斜視図である。ロータ２４は、支持部６２、第１軸部６０ａおよび第２軸部６０ｂ（これらを区別しない場合「軸部６０」という）を有する。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 are connected. The rotor 24 includes a support portion 62, a first shaft portion 60a, and a second shaft portion 60b (referred to as “shaft portion 60” if they are not distinguished from each other).
　支持部６２は、ロータ２４の中央に形成され、図２に示すロータ軸受部１２ｆが挿入される。ロータ２４は、ロータ軸受部１２ｆに回転可能に支持される。第１軸部６０ａおよび第２軸部６０ｂは、支持部６２の回転軸に沿って柱状に立設され、支持部６２から離れて位置する。軸部６０は、先端に一対の接続部６６を有する。接続部６６は、軸部６０の円錐状の先端部から径方向外向きに張り出す。接続部６６は、成形時にロータ２４と第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８とを接続する。 The support portion 62 is formed at the center of the rotor 24, and the rotor bearing portion 12f shown in FIG. The rotor 24 is rotatably supported by the rotor bearing portion 12f. The first shaft portion 60 a and the second shaft portion 60 b are erected in a column shape along the rotation axis of the support portion 62 and are located away from the support portion 62. The shaft portion 60 has a pair of connection portions 66 at the tip. The connecting portion 66 projects radially outward from the conical tip portion of the shaft portion 60. The connection part 66 connects the rotor 24 to the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 during molding.
　第１ロッド２６は、基端側に第１軸孔部６８ａを有し、第２ロッド２８は、基端側に第２軸孔部６８ｂを有する。第１軸孔部６８ａおよび第２軸孔部６８ｂ（これらを区別しない場合「軸孔部６８」という）は、断面が略矩形状に形成される。図３（ａ）に示すように、軸部６０は、軸孔部６８に挿入され、軸孔部６８内で回転可能である。 The first rod 26 has a first shaft hole 68a on the base end side, and the second rod 28 has a second shaft hole 68b on the base end side. The first shaft hole portion 68a and the second shaft hole portion 68b (referred to as “shaft hole portion 68” if they are not distinguished from each other) have a substantially rectangular cross section. As shown in FIG. 3A, the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68 and can rotate within the shaft hole portion 68.
　軸孔部６８は、ロッド２６，２８の長手方向に対向する第１壁部７０と、第１壁部７０の対向方向に直交する方向に対向する第２壁部７２と、を有する。第１壁部７０は、第２壁部７２と比べて、厚い板厚であり、剛性が高くなるように形成される。 The shaft hole portion 68 includes a first wall portion 70 facing the longitudinal direction of the rods 26 and 28 and a second wall portion 72 facing the direction orthogonal to the facing direction of the first wall portion 70. The first wall portion 70 is thicker than the second wall portion 72 and is formed to have higher rigidity.
　図４は、軸部６０および軸孔部６８の挿嵌状態について説明するための図である。図４（ａ）は第１ロッド２６の長手方向に直交する方向に沿う断面であり、図４（ｂ）は第１ロッド２６の長手方向に沿う断面である。 FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the insertion state of the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68. FIG. 4A is a cross section along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the first rod 26, and FIG. 4B is a cross section along the longitudinal direction of the first rod 26.
　図４（ａ）に示すように、軸部６０は、根元側に位置する小径部６５と、小径部から径方向外向きに張り出す抜け止め部６４を有する。抜け止め部６４は、軸部６０の外周面に段状に形成され、小径部６５より大径である。軸孔部６８は、第２壁部７２に段状に形成される係合部７６を有する。抜け止め部６４が係合部７６に引っ掛かって、軸部６０を軸孔部６８から抜け止めする。このように、ロータ２４とロッド２６、２８が連結された状態では、軸部６０が軸孔部６８に挿嵌された状態にあり、軸部６０および軸孔部６８の挿嵌状態では、軸部６０の軸孔部６８への挿入が完了して軸部６０の抜け止め部６４が軸孔部６８の係合部７６により抜け止めされている。 As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the shaft portion 60 has a small diameter portion 65 located on the root side and a retaining portion 64 projecting radially outward from the small diameter portion. The retaining portion 64 is formed in a step shape on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 60 and has a larger diameter than the small diameter portion 65. The shaft hole portion 68 has an engaging portion 76 formed in a step shape on the second wall portion 72. The retaining portion 64 is caught by the engaging portion 76, and the shaft portion 60 is retained from the shaft hole portion 68. Thus, when the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 are coupled, the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68, and when the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68 are inserted, the shaft portion 60 is inserted. After the insertion of the portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68 is completed, the retaining portion 64 of the shaft portion 60 is retained by the engaging portion 76 of the shaft hole portion 68.
　図５は、ロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８の一体成形について説明するための図である。図５（ａ）はロータ２４の軸方向に見た図であり、図５（ｂ）はロッド２６、２８の長手方向に見た図である。また、図６（ａ）は、図５（ａ）に示すロータ２４および第１ロッド２６のＡ－Ａ断面図であり、図６（ｂ）は、図５（ａ）に示すロータ２４および第１ロッド２６のＢ－Ｂ断面図である。なお、図６では、第１軸部６０ａと第１軸孔部６８ａを示すが、第２軸部６０ｂと第２軸孔部６８ｂも同じ形状である。 FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining integral molding of the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28. FIG. 5A is a diagram viewed in the axial direction of the rotor 24, and FIG. 5B is a diagram viewed in the longitudinal direction of the rods 26 and 28. 6A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor 24 and the first rod 26 shown in FIG. 5A taken along the line AA. FIG. 6B is a diagram showing the rotor 24 and the first rod shown in FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one rod 26 taken along the line BB. FIG. 6 shows the first shaft portion 60a and the first shaft hole portion 68a, the second shaft portion 60b and the second shaft hole portion 68b have the same shape.
　図５および図６では、ロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８が、成形用の金型から取り出された際の状態であり、一体である一体成形状態を示す。ロータ２４とロッド２６、２８を一体に成形することで、製造コストを抑えることができる。 5 and 6 show a state where the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 are taken out from the molding die, and show an integral molding state. Manufacturing costs can be reduced by integrally forming the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28.
　図５（ｂ）に示すように、第１軸部６０ａが第１ロッド２６に接続され、第２軸部６０ｂが第２ロッド２８に接続される。図６（ａ）に示すように、一対の接続部６６が、軸孔部６８の縁であり、第１壁部７０の端縁に接続している。 As shown in FIG. 5 (b), the first shaft portion 60 a is connected to the first rod 26, and the second shaft portion 60 b is connected to the second rod 28. As shown in FIG. 6A, the pair of connection portions 66 are the edges of the shaft hole portion 68 and are connected to the end edge of the first wall portion 70.
　図６（ｂ）に示すように、一体成形状態で軸部６０の先端は、軸孔部６８に入っており、接続部６６は、軸孔部６８内に位置する。 As shown in FIG. 6B, the tip end of the shaft portion 60 enters the shaft hole portion 68 in the integrally molded state, and the connection portion 66 is located in the shaft hole portion 68.
　図５（ａ）および図６（ａ）に示すように、軸部６０と軸孔部６８は一体成形状態で同じ中心軸上に位置し、同軸上に形成される。これにより、軸部６０および軸孔部６８の位置決めが不要になり、軸部６０を軸孔部６８にそのまま押すことで、回転可能な連結状態することができ、組み付け作業を容易にできる。 As shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 6 (a), the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68 are located on the same central axis in an integrally molded state, and are formed coaxially. Thereby, the positioning of the shaft portion 60 and the shaft hole portion 68 becomes unnecessary, and the shaft portion 60 can be pushed into the shaft hole portion 68 as it is, so that it can be connected in a rotatable state, and the assembling work can be facilitated.
　ロータ２４とロッド２６、２８との組み付け工程について説明する。ロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８は、樹脂成形により一体に成形される。次に、作業者は、軸部６０を軸孔部６８に挿入するため、軸部６０を軸孔部６８に向かって軸方向に押す。作業者の押し込みにより接続部６６が破断されて軸部６０が軸孔部６８へ進行し、抜け止め部６４が係合部７６に係合することで、軸部６０が軸孔部６８に回転可能に挿嵌される。このように、作業者は、軸部６０を軸孔部６８に押し込むだけで、ロータ２４とロッド２６、２８を容易に組み付けることができる。軸部６０を軸孔部６８に挿嵌して連結させることで、ロータ２４の回転と、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８の進退との連動性を向上できる。 The assembly process of the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 will be described. The rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 are integrally formed by resin molding. Next, the operator pushes the shaft portion 60 in the axial direction toward the shaft hole portion 68 in order to insert the shaft portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68. When the operator pushes in, the connecting portion 66 is broken, the shaft portion 60 advances to the shaft hole portion 68, and the retaining portion 64 engages with the engaging portion 76, whereby the shaft portion 60 rotates into the shaft hole portion 68. Inserted as possible. As described above, the operator can easily assemble the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 simply by pushing the shaft portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68. By inserting and connecting the shaft portion 60 to the shaft hole portion 68, the linkage between the rotation of the rotor 24 and the advance and retreat of the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 can be improved.
　変形例では、軸部６０が軸孔部６８に挿嵌される工程は、ロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８を金型から取り出す際に実行されてよい。たとえば、金型から一体成形されたロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８を取り出す際に、押し出しピンでロータ２４のみを押して接続部６６を破断させ、軸部６０が軸孔部６８に挿嵌されると、金型からロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８が取り出せるように構成されてよい。また、金型から一体成形されたロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８を取り出す際に、押し出しピンでロッド２６、２８のみを押して接続部６６を破断させ、軸部６０が軸孔部６８に挿嵌されると、金型からロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８が取り出せるように構成されてよい。 In a modification, the step of inserting the shaft portion 60 into the shaft hole portion 68 may be performed when the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 are taken out from the mold. For example, when the rotor 24 and the rods 26, 28 integrally formed from the mold are taken out, only the rotor 24 is pushed with the push pin to break the connection portion 66, and the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68. The rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 may be removed from the mold. Further, when the rotor 24 and the rods 26, 28 integrally formed from the mold are taken out, only the rods 26, 28 are pushed by the push pins to break the connection portion 66, and the shaft portion 60 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 68. Then, the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 may be configured to be taken out from the mold.
　図４（ｂ）に示すように、一対の第１壁部７０は、軸孔部６８の縁を凹むように形成させる凹部７４を有する。凹部７４は、軸部６０の挿入方向の奥側に位置する。連結状態において、軸部６０の先端部は、軸孔部６８の内面と干渉しないように位置する。つまり、軸部６０の先端側の接続部６６は、軸孔部６８の内面と離間した状態にある。凹部７４により、接続部６６に残ったバリが軸孔部６８に干渉せず、軸部６０を軸孔部６８内でスムーズに回転させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the pair of first wall portions 70 have recesses 74 that are formed so as to recess the edges of the shaft hole portion 68. The concave portion 74 is located on the far side in the insertion direction of the shaft portion 60. In the connected state, the tip portion of the shaft portion 60 is positioned so as not to interfere with the inner surface of the shaft hole portion 68. That is, the connecting portion 66 on the distal end side of the shaft portion 60 is in a state of being separated from the inner surface of the shaft hole portion 68. Due to the recess 74, the burr remaining in the connection portion 66 does not interfere with the shaft hole portion 68, and the shaft portion 60 can be smoothly rotated in the shaft hole portion 68.
　また、図４（ｂ）に示すように、軸部６０の根元側に小径部６５を形成することで、第１壁部７０における接続部６６との破断部分７５が軸部６０に干渉しないように構成でき、軸部６０を軸孔部６８内でスムーズに回転させることができる。第１壁部７０の破断部分７５は、軸部６０の挿入方向の手前側で、軸孔部６８の縁に位置する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, by forming the small diameter portion 65 on the base side of the shaft portion 60, the fracture portion 75 of the first wall portion 70 with the connection portion 66 does not interfere with the shaft portion 60. The shaft portion 60 can be smoothly rotated in the shaft hole portion 68. The fracture portion 75 of the first wall portion 70 is positioned at the edge of the shaft hole portion 68 on the near side in the insertion direction of the shaft portion 60.
　図６（ａ）に示すように、第１壁部７０は、一体成形状態で、接続部６６に接続する。第１壁部７０が第２壁部７２より撓みにくいため、接続部６６を破断させやすくできる。接続部６６は、連結状態で第１壁部７０に当接または近接し、軸部６０のガタつきを抑える。なお、接続部６６を破断させやすくするため、接続部６６に切り込みを形成してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 6A, the first wall portion 70 is connected to the connection portion 66 in an integrally molded state. Since the first wall portion 70 is more difficult to bend than the second wall portion 72, the connection portion 66 can be easily broken. The connecting portion 66 is in contact with or close to the first wall portion 70 in a connected state, and suppresses rattling of the shaft portion 60. In addition, in order to make the connection part 66 easy to fracture | rupture, you may form a notch in the connection part 66. FIG.
　図４（ａ）に示すように、第２壁部７２に係合部７６を形成することで、軸部６０を軸孔部６８に押し込む際に、抜け止め部６４が第２壁部７２を撓ませて係合部７６に係合する。第２壁部７２が第１壁部７０より撓みやすいため、軸部６０を軸孔部６８に挿入しやすくできる。 As shown in FIG. 4A, by forming the engaging portion 76 in the second wall portion 72, when the shaft portion 60 is pushed into the shaft hole portion 68, the retaining portion 64 pushes the second wall portion 72. It bends and engages with the engaging portion 76. Since the second wall portion 72 is more easily bent than the first wall portion 70, the shaft portion 60 can be easily inserted into the shaft hole portion 68.
　図７は、変形例の一体成形状態のロータ２４、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８について説明するための図である。変形例のロータ２４、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８は、図５（ａ）に示すロータ２４、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８に比べて、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８の配置が異なる。 FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 in the integrally formed state of a modified example. The rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 of the modified example are different from the rotor 24, the first rod 26, and the second rod 28 shown in FIG. The arrangement is different.
　変形例では、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８は、一体成形状態で並列に配置される。つまり、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８は、軸孔部６８が形成される基端側から先端側に延びる方向が同じで、平行に配置される。これにより、一体成形状態の第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８の長手方向の長さを短くして、金型を小さくし、一体成形状態での搬送を容易にできる。 In the modification, the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 are arranged in parallel in an integrally molded state. That is, the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 have the same direction extending from the proximal end side where the shaft hole portion 68 is formed to the distal end side, and are arranged in parallel. Thereby, the length of the longitudinal direction of the 1st rod 26 and the 2nd rod 28 of an integrally molded state can be shortened, a metal mold | die can be made small, and the conveyance in an integrally molded state can be made easy.
　図８は、第２実施例のロータ１２４、第１ロッド１２６および第１ロッド１２６について説明するための図である。図８（ａ）はロータ１２４の軸方向に見た図であり、図８（ｂ）はロッド１２６、１２８の長手方向に見た図である。また、図９（ａ）は、図８（ａ）に示すロータ１２４および第１ロッド１２６のＣ－Ｃ断面図であり、図９（ｂ）は、図８（ａ）に示すロータ１２４および第１ロッド１２６のＤ－Ｄ断面図である。 FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the rotor 124, the first rod 126, and the first rod 126 of the second embodiment. 8A is a view as seen in the axial direction of the rotor 124, and FIG. 8B is a view as seen in the longitudinal direction of the rods 126 and 128. 9A is a cross-sectional view of the rotor 124 and the first rod 126 shown in FIG. 8A taken along the line CC, and FIG. 9B is a diagram showing the rotor 124 and the first rod 126 shown in FIG. 2 is a DD cross-sectional view of one rod 126. FIG.
　第２実施例のロータ１２４およびロッド１２６、１２８は、図５（ｂ）に示す第１実施例のロータ２４およびロッド２６、２８と比べて、軸部１６０と軸孔部１６８が形成される部材が逆である。つまり、ロータ１２４に軸孔部１６８が形成され、ロッド１２６、１２８に軸部１６０が形成される。 The rotor 124 and the rods 126 and 128 of the second embodiment are members in which the shaft portion 160 and the shaft hole portion 168 are formed as compared with the rotor 24 and the rods 26 and 28 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. Is the opposite. That is, the shaft hole portion 168 is formed in the rotor 124, and the shaft portion 160 is formed in the rods 126 and 128.
　図８（ｂ）に示すように、第１ロッド１２６および第２ロッド１２８に、柱状の軸部１６０がそれぞれ形成される。図９（ｂ）に示すように、軸部１６０は、軸部１６０の先端部に形成される接続部１６６により、軸孔部１６８の縁に接続される。 As shown in FIG. 8B, columnar shaft portions 160 are formed on the first rod 126 and the second rod 128, respectively. As shown in FIG. 9B, the shaft portion 160 is connected to the edge of the shaft hole portion 168 by a connection portion 166 formed at the distal end portion of the shaft portion 160.
　図９（ａ）および図９（ｂ）に示すように、軸部１６０と軸孔部１６８は一体成形状態で同じ中心軸上、すなわち同軸上に形成される。これにより、軸部１６０を軸孔部１６８にそのまま押せば挿嵌できる。 9A and 9B, the shaft portion 160 and the shaft hole portion 168 are formed on the same central axis, that is, coaxially, in an integrally molded state. Accordingly, the shaft portion 160 can be inserted by being pushed into the shaft hole portion 168 as it is.
　図１０は、第２実施例のロータ１２４、第１ロッド１２６および第２ロッド１２８の連結状態の斜視図である。連結状態では、軸部１６０が軸孔部１６８に挿通されている。軸孔部１６８の周りにスリット１６９が形成されており、軸孔部１６８が拡開するように撓み可能に形成される。スリット１６９により、軸部１６０の押し込みを容易にできる。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the coupled state of the rotor 124, the first rod 126 and the second rod 128 of the second embodiment. In the connected state, the shaft portion 160 is inserted through the shaft hole portion 168. A slit 169 is formed around the shaft hole portion 168, and the shaft hole portion 168 is formed to be able to bend so as to expand. The slit 169 can easily push the shaft portion 160.
　ロータ１２４とロッド１２６、１２８との組み付け工程について説明する。第２実施例でも、ロータ１２４およびロッド１２６、１２８は、樹脂成形により一体に成形される。作業者は、軸部１６０を軸孔部１６８に挿入するため、軸部１６０を軸孔部１６８に向かって軸方向に押す。作業者の押し込みにより接続部１６６が破断されて軸部１６０が軸孔部１６８へ進行し、抜け止め部１６４が軸孔部１６８の縁に係合することで、軸部１６０が軸孔部１６８に回転可能に挿嵌される。 The assembly process of the rotor 124 and the rods 126 and 128 will be described. Also in the second embodiment, the rotor 124 and the rods 126 and 128 are integrally formed by resin molding. The operator pushes the shaft portion 160 in the axial direction toward the shaft hole portion 168 in order to insert the shaft portion 160 into the shaft hole portion 168. The connection portion 166 is broken by the operator's pressing, the shaft portion 160 advances to the shaft hole portion 168, and the retaining portion 164 engages with the edge of the shaft hole portion 168, so that the shaft portion 160 becomes the shaft hole portion 168. It is inserted in a rotatable manner.
　本発明は上述の各実施例に限定されるものではなく、当業者の知識に基づいて各種の設計変更等の変形を各実施例に対して加えることも可能であり、そのような変形が加えられた実施例も本発明の範囲に含まれうる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications such as design changes can be added to the embodiments based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Embodiments described may also be included within the scope of the present invention.
　実施例のロック装置１０では、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８を固定部材のロック孔に係合させる態様を示したが、この態様に限られない。例えば、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８を固定部材の突出部分や窪み部分に係合させてよく、固定部材の壁の縁に係合させてよい。つまり、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８を係合させる面が固定部材にあればよく、第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８を係合させる部分を固定部材の被ロック部という。また、実施例のロック装置１０では、被ロック部を固定体側に、ロッドを開閉体側に設けた構成であるが、この態様に限られず、被ロック部を開閉体側、ロッドを固定体側に設ける構成であってもよい。 In the lock device 10 of the embodiment, the mode in which the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 are engaged with the lock holes of the fixing member is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this mode. For example, the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 may be engaged with the protruding portion or the recessed portion of the fixing member, or may be engaged with the edge of the wall of the fixing member. That is, it is sufficient that the fixing member has a surface for engaging the first rod 26 and the second rod 28, and a portion where the first rod 26 and the second rod 28 are engaged is called a locked portion of the fixing member. Further, in the locking device 10 of the embodiment, the locked portion is provided on the fixed body side and the rod is provided on the opening and closing body side. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the locked portion is provided on the opening and closing body side and the rod is provided on the fixed body side. It may be.
　また、実施例のロック装置１０では、外側部材１２の取付口１２ａにフック部５２を引っ掛ける態様を示したが、この態様に限られない。例えば、取付口１２ａの代わりに外側部材１２の裏側にフック部５２を引っ掛けるための取付縁部を形成してよい。 In the locking device 10 of the embodiment, the mode in which the hook portion 52 is hooked on the mounting port 12a of the outer member 12 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this mode. For example, instead of the attachment port 12a, an attachment edge portion for hooking the hook portion 52 on the back side of the outer member 12 may be formed.
　また、実施例の第１ロッド２６および第２ロッド２８の軸孔部６８は、断面矩形状に形成される態様を示したが、この態様に限られない。たとえば軸孔部６８の断面は、円形や楕円形に湾曲してよい。 Moreover, although the axial hole part 68 of the 1st rod 26 of the Example and the 2nd rod 28 showed the aspect formed in a cross-sectional rectangular shape, it is not restricted to this aspect. For example, the cross section of the shaft hole portion 68 may be curved into a circle or an ellipse.
　また、実施例では、一体成形状態においてロータ２４が一対の接続部６６により２個所でロッド２６、２８に接続される態様を示したが、この態様に限られず、４個所で接続されてよい。たとえば４つの接続部６６が軸部６０の先端部に十字状に張り出すように形成され、第１壁部７０と第２壁部７２にそれぞれ接続されてよい。 Further, in the embodiment, the aspect in which the rotor 24 is connected to the rods 26 and 28 by the pair of connection portions 66 in the integrally molded state is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this aspect, and the rotor 24 may be connected at four positions. For example, the four connecting portions 66 may be formed to project in a cross shape at the tip of the shaft portion 60 and may be connected to the first wall portion 70 and the second wall portion 72, respectively.
　１０　ロック装置、　１２　外側部材、　１２ａ　取付口、　１２ｂ　窪み部、　１２ｃ　第１支持孔部、　１２ｄ　第２支持孔部、　１２ｅ　バネ保持部、　１２ｆ　ロータ軸受部、　１２ｇ　係合孔、　１２ｈ　取付縁部、　１２ｉ　取付壁部、　１２ｊ　突部、　２０　操作部材、　２２　ベース部材、　２４　ロータ、　２６　第１ロッド、　２６ａ　傾斜面、　２８　第２ロッド、　３０　第１バネ部材、　３２　第２バネ部材、　３８　軸支部、　４０　伝達部、　４６　キーシリンダ用孔部、　５０　挿通部、　５２　フック部、　５４　係止爪部、　５８　張出部、　６０ａ　第１軸部、　６０ｂ　第２軸部、　６２　支持部、　６４　抜け止め部、　６５　小径部、　６６　接続部、　６８ａ　第１軸孔部、　６８ｂ　第２軸孔部、　７０　第１壁部、　７２　第２壁部、　７４　凹部、　７６　係合部。 10 locking device, 12 outer member, 12a attachment port, 12b depression, 12c first support hole, 12d second support hole, 12e spring holding part, 12f rotor bearing part, 12g engagement hole, 12h attachment edge, 12i mounting wall, 12j protrusion, 20 operation member, 22 base member, 24 rotor, 26 1st rod, 26a inclined surface, 28 2nd rod, 30 1st spring member, 32 2nd spring member, 38 shaft support, 40 transmission part, 46 key cylinder hole, 50 insertion part, 52 hook part, 54 locking claw part, 58 overhang part, 60a first shaft part, 60b second shaft part, 62 support part, 64 retaining part , 65 small diameter part, 66 connection part, 68a first shaft hole part, 68b 2 shaft hole portion, 70 first wall portion, 72 the second wall portion, 74 concave portion, 76 engaging portions.
　本発明は、開閉部材に取り付けられるロック装置の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a lock device attached to an opening / closing member.

Claims (4)

  1. 　固定部材または開閉部材の被ロック部に係脱するように進退するロッドと、前記ロッドに連結されて前記ロッドの進退に応じて回転するロータと、を有し、固定部材の開口部に開閉可能に取り付けられる開閉部材をロック状態に保持可能であるロック装置の製造方法であって、
    　前記ロッドおよび前記ロータのうちいずれか一方に設けられる軸部と、前記ロッドおよび前記ロータの他方に設けられて前記軸部を軸支可能な軸孔部と、前記軸部および前記軸孔部を同軸に接続する接続部とを含めて、前記ロッドおよび前記ロータを一体に形成する工程と、
    　前記軸部を前記軸孔部に向かって押して前記接続部を破断させ、前記軸孔部に前記軸部を挿嵌する工程と、を含むことを特徴とするロック装置の製造方法。     It has a rod that advances and retreats so as to be engaged with and disengaged from the locked portion of the fixing member or the opening and closing member, and a rotor that is connected to the rod and rotates according to the advancement and retraction of the rod, and can be opened and closed at the opening of the fixing member A method of manufacturing a locking device capable of holding an openable / closable member attached to a lock state,
    A shaft provided on one of the rod and the rotor, a shaft hole provided on the other of the rod and the rotor and capable of supporting the shaft, and the shaft and the shaft hole. A step of integrally forming the rod and the rotor, including a connection portion connected coaxially;
    And a step of pushing the shaft portion toward the shaft hole portion to break the connection portion and inserting the shaft portion into the shaft hole portion.
  2. 　前記接続部は、前記軸部の先端部に形成され、
    　前記軸部の先端部は、前記軸部が前記軸孔部に挿嵌された状態において、前記軸孔部の内面と干渉しないように位置することを特徴とする請求項１に記載のロック装置の製造方法。     The connection portion is formed at a tip portion of the shaft portion,
    2. The locking device according to claim 1, wherein a distal end portion of the shaft portion is positioned so as not to interfere with an inner surface of the shaft hole portion in a state where the shaft portion is inserted into the shaft hole portion. Manufacturing method.
  3. 　前記軸孔部は、
    　前記ロッドに形成され、前記ロッドの長手方向に互いに対向する一対の第１壁部と、
    　前記ロッドに形成され、一対の前記第１壁部の対向方向に直交する方向に互いに対向する第２壁部と、を有し、
    　前記第１壁部は、前記第２壁部より厚い板厚であり、前記ロッドおよび前記ロータを一体に形成する工程において、前記接続部に接続することを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載のロック装置の製造方法。     The shaft hole is
    A pair of first wall portions formed on the rod and facing each other in the longitudinal direction of the rod;
    A second wall portion formed on the rod and facing each other in a direction orthogonal to a facing direction of the pair of first wall portions;
    The said 1st wall part is plate | board thickness thicker than the said 2nd wall part, and it connects to the said connection part in the process of forming the said rod and the said rotor integrally, The said connection part is characterized by the above-mentioned. Method of manufacturing the locking device.
  4. 　前記ロッドは、一対設けられ、
    　前記ロッドおよび前記ロータを一体に形成する工程において、一対の前記ロッドは、並列に配置されることを特徴とする請求項１から３のいずれかに記載のロック装置の製造方法。     A pair of the rods are provided,
    The method of manufacturing a lock device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein in the step of integrally forming the rod and the rotor, the pair of rods are arranged in parallel.
PCT/JP2017/024372 2016-07-08 2017-07-03 Lock device production method WO2018008598A1 (en)

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WO2019195303A3 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-11-07 Southco, Inc. Vehicle glove box latch
DE102019127758A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-15 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Locking device
WO2022181030A1 (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-09-01 株式会社パイオラックス Rod and lock device comprising said rod
WO2022261402A1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-15 Southco, Inc. Pawl connector for glove box latch
WO2024111369A1 (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-05-30 株式会社ニフコ Opening/closing body locking device

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