WO2018006306A1 - 一种网络连接配置方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种网络连接配置方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018006306A1
WO2018006306A1 PCT/CN2016/088943 CN2016088943W WO2018006306A1 WO 2018006306 A1 WO2018006306 A1 WO 2018006306A1 CN 2016088943 W CN2016088943 W CN 2016088943W WO 2018006306 A1 WO2018006306 A1 WO 2018006306A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
configuration information
terminal device
control plane
application
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PCT/CN2016/088943
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
倪慧
李岩
李永翠
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN202111283291.6A priority Critical patent/CN114222314A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/088943 priority patent/WO2018006306A1/zh
Priority to EP16907811.0A priority patent/EP3468238B1/en
Priority to CN201680086245.8A priority patent/CN109196893B/zh
Priority to EP21208764.7A priority patent/EP4007328A1/en
Publication of WO2018006306A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018006306A1/zh
Priority to US16/239,548 priority patent/US10849135B2/en
Priority to US17/088,580 priority patent/US11533730B2/en
Priority to US18/072,966 priority patent/US20230103085A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5041Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
    • H04L41/5051Service on demand, e.g. definition and deployment of services in real time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/543Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria based on requested quality, e.g. QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0806Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/085Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history
    • H04L41/0853Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history by actively collecting configuration information or by backing up configuration information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/40Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using virtualisation of network functions or resources, e.g. SDN or NFV entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/141Setup of application sessions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/60Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
    • H04L67/61Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources taking into account QoS or priority requirements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network connection configuration method and apparatus.
  • the access network is the edge part of the mobile communication network, and is responsible for connecting the terminal equipment to the core network to realize the connection between the terminal equipment and the network, such as an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN). ).
  • the core network is responsible for connecting the terminal device to different networks according to a call request or a data request sent by the terminal device through the access network, and charging, mobility management, etc., such as an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) ).
  • EPC evolved packet core network
  • the core network mainly includes the following key logical network elements: a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving Gateway S-GW, and a Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW). Home Subscriber Service (HSS) and Policy and charging rule function (PCRF).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • S-GW Serving Gateway
  • P-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • HSS Home Subscriber Service
  • PCRF Policy and charging rule function
  • the control plane network element refers to the network element responsible for mobility management or forwarding path management in the mobile network, and may be an MME, an S-GW, or a P-GW, or may be an S-GW control plane or a P-GW control plane, or may be an MME. Any network element in the S-GW and the P-GW is fused to form a control plane network element, or the S-GW control plane and the P-GW control plane are fused to form a control plane network element.
  • the user plane network element is mainly responsible for forwarding the service packets of the terminal device, and may be a physical forwarding device such as an S-GW, a P-GW, a router, a switch, or a Software Defined Network (SDN) virtual machine (switch). It may also be a virtual forwarding plane network element such as an S-GW forwarding plane or a P-GW forwarding plane.
  • a physical forwarding device such as an S-GW, a P-GW, a router, a switch, or a Software Defined Network (SDN) virtual machine (switch).
  • SDN Software Defined Network
  • the class of terminal devices The type is constantly changing, and there are more applications that meet the various needs of users.
  • different types of terminal devices or services requested by different applications of the same terminal device have different requirements on the network.
  • a service that requests an application that provides a real-time video service has higher requirements for service continuity of the network, and provides a common data service, such as The service requested by the web browsing application has almost no requirement for the business continuity of the network.
  • the existing mobile communication network provides the same configuration network for all types of terminal devices and services requested by all applications, and cannot handle different services on demand, resulting in poor service processing flexibility in the mobile communication network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network connection configuration method and device, which are used to solve the problem that the mobile communication network provides the same configuration for all types of terminal devices and services requested by all applications in the prior art, and cannot implement different services on demand. The problem.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network connection configuration method, where the method is applied to a mobile communication network, and the method includes:
  • the terminal device After acquiring the network configuration information of the application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, so that the core network control plane network element determines that the network configuration information is satisfied.
  • a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should satisfy.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate the configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied, and therefore, the mobile communication network can be configured according to different types of terminal devices.
  • the services requested by the application or the services requested by different applications of the same terminal device provide different configurations of the network, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the network configuration information may include, but is not limited to, at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, and quality of service QoS requirement letter. Information, network slice information, service type.
  • the terminal device can obtain network configuration information including multiple service requirements, thereby implementing on-demand processing services and improving service processing flexibility in the mobile communication network.
  • the network connection may be a protocol data unit PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow, where one PDU connection may include multiple bearers or multiple service flows, and one bearer may correspond to multiple service flows.
  • the core network control plane network element can determine the location of the network device. The network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network, thereby implementing different services.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device acquires the network configuration information, the terminal device may acquire the network configuration information according to the application identifier of the application, and may also be based on the application identifier of the application and the The terminal device type acquires the network configuration information.
  • the terminal device can accurately obtain the network configuration information of the application.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device acquires the network configuration information, the terminal device may include the following three methods:
  • the first mode the terminal device acquires the network configuration information that is locally configured
  • the second mode the terminal device obtains the network configuration information by using the network information configuration software, where the network information configuration software provides software corresponding to the network configuration information for the application of the terminal device , for example: mobile phone housekeeper, application market;
  • the terminal device sends a configuration information request to the application server, and receives the network configuration information returned by the application server, where the application server is configured to expose the business logic to the Terminal Equipment.
  • the terminal device can accurately acquire network configuration information of the application.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device acquires the network configuration information, before transmitting the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, the terminal device The network configuration information is verified (for example, correctness verification, enforceability verification or rationality verification) and the verification is successful.
  • the network configuration information is verified (for example, correctness verification, enforceability verification or rationality verification) and the verification is successful.
  • the terminal device can improve the accuracy and enforceability of the service requested by the network configuration information for the terminal device by using the foregoing method, and ensure the reliability of the service processing of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, the terminal device sends a message carrying the network configuration information to the core network control plane.
  • a network element where the message includes: a service request message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • the terminal device successfully sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network connection configuration method, where the method is applied to a mobile communication network, and the method includes:
  • the core network control plane network element After receiving the network configuration information of the application sent by the terminal device, the core network control plane network element determines, according to the network configuration information, the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network, where The network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should satisfy.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can be requested according to application of different types of terminal devices.
  • a service or a service of a different application requested by the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the core network control plane network element determines the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • the core network control plane network element connects one of the at least one candidate network connection as the network connection;
  • the core network control plane network element initiates a process of establishing the network connection that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • the core network control plane network element may determine a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • the network connection may be a protocol data unit PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow, where one PDU connection may include multiple bearers or multiple service flows, and one bearer may correspond to multiple service flows.
  • the core network control plane network element can determine the location of the network device. The network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network, thereby implementing different services.
  • the core network control plane network element when the core network control plane network element receives the network configuration information sent by the terminal device, the core network control plane network element receives the network configuration information sent by the terminal device and carries the network configuration information.
  • the message includes: a service request message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • the core network control plane network element receives the network configuration information sent by the terminal device by using the foregoing method.
  • the core network control plane network element may verify the network configuration information before determining the network connection ( For example: correctness verification, enforceability verification or rationality verification), and verification is successful.
  • the core network control plane network element can improve the accuracy and enforceability of the service requested by the network configuration information for the terminal device by using the foregoing method, and ensure the reliability of the service processing of the terminal device.
  • the network configuration information may include at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, quality of service QoS requirement information, network slice information, and service type.
  • the core network control plane network element can receive network configuration information including multiple service requirements, thereby determining the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • Network connection which can realize on-demand processing of services and improve the flexibility of business processing in mobile communication networks.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal device in the foregoing method instance.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the structure of the terminal device includes an obtaining unit and a sending unit, and the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples.
  • the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples.
  • the detailed description in the method example which is not described herein.
  • the structure of the terminal device includes a transceiver, a processor, a bus, and a memory
  • the transceiver is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices in the mobile communication network
  • the processor is configured to Supporting the terminal device to perform a corresponding function in the above method.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network control plane network element, where the core network control plane network element has a function of implementing a network element control plane network element behavior in the foregoing method instance.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the structure of the core network control plane network element includes an obtaining unit and a processing unit, and the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples.
  • the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples.
  • Narration refer to the detailed description in the method example, and do not do here. Narration.
  • the core network control plane network element includes a transceiver, a processor, a bus, and a memory, and the transceiver is used for performing with other devices in the mobile communication network.
  • the processor is configured to support the core network control plane network element to perform a corresponding function in the above method.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the core network control plane network element.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile communication network system, where the mobile communication network system includes a terminal device and a core network control plane network element.
  • the terminal device after acquiring the network configuration information of the application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, so that the core network control plane
  • the network element may determine a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate that the terminal device and the data network The configuration of the network connection between the applications should be satisfied.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can be requested according to application of different types of terminal devices.
  • a service or a service that is requested by a different application of the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can process different services on demand, thereby implementing on-demand processing of different application services of the terminal device, thereby improving service processing in the mobile communication network. Flexibility.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network connection configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another network connection configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a specific flowchart of an example of a network connection configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a network connection configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network control plane network element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a core network control plane network element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network connection configuration method and device, which are used to solve the problem that the mobile communication network existing in the prior art provides the same configuration for all types of terminal devices and services requested by all applications, and cannot implement on-demand processing.
  • the business leads to the problem of poor flexibility in business processing in mobile communication networks.
  • the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • the terminal device after acquiring the network configuration information of the application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the control network element of the core network, so that the core network control plane network element can Determining a network connection of the application between the terminal device and a data network that satisfies the network configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate the application between the terminal device and a data network
  • the network connection should be satisfied with the configuration.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can be requested according to application of different types of terminal devices.
  • a service or a service of a different application requested by the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the core network control plane network element involved in the embodiment of the present invention is responsible for mobility in a mobile network.
  • the network element of the management and/or forwarding path management may be, but is not limited to, the MME, the S-GW, or the P-GW in the core network, the S-GW control plane or the P-GW control plane, or the MME. Any network element in the S-GW and the P-GW is fused to form a control plane network element, or the S-GW control plane and the P-GW control plane are fused to form a control plane network element.
  • the core network user plane network element which is also referred to as the core network forwarding plane network element, is a network element responsible for providing service packet forwarding for the terminal device, and may be, but not limited to, S-GW, P.
  • a physical forwarding plane device such as a GW, a router, a switch, or an SDN switch, or a virtual forwarding plane network element such as an S-GW forwarding plane or a P-GW forwarding plane.
  • the data network (DN) involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a network in which the terminal device finally establishes a connection and accesses, and may be, but is not limited to, a Packet Data Network (PDN), for example, the Internet ( Internet), Virtual Private Network (VPN), IP Multi-media Service (IMS) network, or Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) network provided by the operator.
  • PDN Packet Data Network
  • Internet Internet
  • VPN Virtual Private Network
  • IMS IP Multi-media Service
  • WAP Wireless Application Protocol
  • a base station (BS) is a device that provides a radio access service for a terminal device, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (eNB), a radio network controller. (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), home base station (for example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home) Node B, HNB), BaseBand Unit (BBU), Access Point (AP), Wireless Fidelity Access Point (WiFi AP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , WiMAX) BS, etc.
  • RNC radio network controller
  • NB Node B
  • BSC Base Station Controller
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • home base station for example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home
  • Node B, HNB BaseBand Unit
  • BBU BaseBand Unit
  • Access Point AP
  • WiFi AP Wireless Fidelity Access Point
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , WiMAX
  • the terminal device of the present invention also referred to as a User Equipment (UE), is a device that provides data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, an in-vehicle device, or A wearable device, a computing device, a mobile station (MS) or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, and the like, and a mobile terminal that communicates with one or more core networks via an access network.
  • UE User Equipment
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a possible mobile communication network architecture, that is, an Evolved Packet System (EPS) system architecture, in which the network connection configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is divided into The access network and the core network are two parts, and the core network is EPC. among them,
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • the access network may be an evolved E-UTRAN, and implements a wireless access-related function for the terminal device, where the terminal device includes, but is not limited to, an eNodeB, a WiFi AP, a WiMAX BS, and the like;
  • the EPC mainly includes the following key logical network elements: MME, S-GW, P-GW, HSS, and PCRF. The following describes the network elements:
  • the MME mainly performs processing of a signaling plane function, such as user authentication, handover, mobility management of an idle state terminal, user context, and bearer management;
  • the HSS is configured to store subscription information of a user
  • the S-GW is used for routing and forwarding of a data network, and provides lawful interception related functions
  • the P-GW is a gateway connected to an external data network, a Third Generation Partnership Project (3 rd Generation Partnership Project ,, 3GPP ) and non-3GPP access network user plane anchor point between access networks, the user is responsible for address
  • 3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project
  • the S-GW and the P-GW may be deployed in the same physical device, or deployed in different physical devices, and implemented by the present invention. This example does not limit this;
  • the PCRF provides policy and charging rules.
  • the terminal device can connect to the P-GW through the access network, and access the external data network by using the P-GW to create a Packet Data Unit (PDU) connection.
  • PDU Packet Data Unit
  • FIG. 2 Another possible mobile communication network architecture is shown in FIG. 2, as shown in the figure, in the network architecture, including a core network control plane network element and a core network user plane network element. among them,
  • the core network control plane network element is a network element responsible for mobility management and/or forwarding path management in the mobile communication network; the core network user plane network element is a network element responsible for providing service packet forwarding for the user. The specific functions will not be described here.
  • a network connection configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a terminal device in a mobile communication network as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2.
  • the specific process of the method includes:
  • Step 301 The terminal device acquires network configuration information of an application in the terminal device, where the network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied.
  • the network configuration information may include, but is not limited to, at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, quality of service (QoS) requirement information, and network slice information. ,Service type.
  • the mobility management requirement information is used to indicate whether the network connection needs to provide mobility management support for the application.
  • the mobility management requirement information includes: requiring mobility management support, not requiring mobility management support, or not limiting whether mobility management support is required.
  • the message transmission mode information is used to indicate a message transmission mode that the network connection can provide for the application.
  • the message transmission mode information includes: a non-IP message transmission mode (MAC message transmission mode, etc.) or an IP packet transmission mode.
  • the packet transmission mode information includes an IP packet transmission mode
  • the network configuration information may further include a packet type in an IP packet transmission mode, such as the Internet Protocol version 4 (Internet Protocol version 4, IPv4), Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) or IPv4/v6.
  • the QoS requirement information is used to indicate that the network connection should be a QoS requirement provided by the application.
  • the QoS requirement information may include a delay requirement, a bandwidth requirement, a reliability requirement, and the like;
  • the network slice information is used to indicate whether the network connection needs to provide a network slice service for the application.
  • the network configuration information may further include an identifier of a network slice required by the application, where the network slice may be mobile broadband ( Mobile Broad Band, MBB) Network slicing, Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) network slicing, or Machine Type Communication (MTC) network slicing.
  • MBB Mobile Broad Band
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the service type is used to indicate a service type that the network connection needs to implement for the application.
  • the service type includes: the application requires the network connection to provide enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), critical communication (CriC), or massive Internet of Things (mIoT) Wait.
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • CriC critical communication
  • mIoT massive Internet of Things
  • the network connection may be a PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow, and the granular relationship between the three is PDU connection > bearer > service flow, that is, one PDU connection may include multiple bearers or multiple service flows.
  • a bearer can correspond to multiple service flows.
  • the terminal device may obtain the network configuration information according to the application identifier of the application, and obtain the network configuration information according to the application identifier of the application and the terminal device type.
  • the terminal device acquires the network configuration information, including the following three methods:
  • the first mode the terminal device acquires the network configuration information that is locally configured.
  • the terminal device acquires the application identifier of the application, and determines the network configuration information corresponding to the application identifier of the application in the corresponding relationship between the multiple application identifiers and the network configuration information that are stored locally.
  • the terminal device acquires the application identifier of the application and the terminal device type, and determines the application identifier of the application in the corresponding relationship between the multiple application identifiers and the terminal device type and the network configuration information stored locally.
  • the network configuration information corresponding to the terminal device type.
  • the second mode the terminal device acquires the network configuration information by using network information configuration software.
  • the network information configuration software provides a pair for the application of the terminal device.
  • the software of the network configuration information should be specific to the mobile phone housekeeper and application market.
  • the terminal device acquires an application identifier of the application, and feeds back to the network information configuration software, where the network information configuration software generates corresponding network configuration information for the application configuration of the terminal device, and The generated network configuration information is fed back to the terminal device.
  • the network information configuration software may generate corresponding network configuration information for the application configuration according to an operator policy.
  • the terminal device acquires an application identifier of the application and the terminal device type, and feeds back to the network information configuration software, where the network information configuration software generates a corresponding configuration for the application configuration of the terminal device.
  • Network configuration information, and the generated network configuration information is fed back to the terminal device.
  • the network information configuration software may generate corresponding network configuration information for the application configuration according to an operator policy.
  • the terminal device downloads an application from the network information configuration software (application market), and obtains network configuration information of the application, where the network configuration information may be that the application developer of the application is When the application market publishes the application, the network configuration information is stored through a manifest file.
  • the network information configuration software application market
  • the network configuration information may be that the application developer of the application is
  • the network configuration information is stored through a manifest file.
  • the network information configuration software verifies the generated network configuration information, and after the verification succeeds, the network configuration information is fed back to the terminal device, where the network information configuration software pair The network configuration information is verified, and the network information configuration software performs correctness verification, executable verification, or rationality verification on the network configuration information according to the verification policy of the operator of the application.
  • the third mode the terminal device sends a configuration information request to the application server, and receives the network configuration information returned by the application server.
  • the application server is configured to expose business logic to the terminal device through various protocols.
  • the receiving, by the terminal device, the network configuration information returned by the application server includes: receiving, by the terminal device, a configuration information response that is returned by the application server and carrying the network configuration information.
  • the terminal device acquires an application identifier of the application, and acquires the acquired application.
  • the application identifier is sent to the application server, and the application server determines, according to the application identifier of the application, the network configuration corresponding to the application identifier of the application, in the corresponding relationship between the stored application identifiers and the network configuration information. And generating corresponding network configuration information for the application configuration according to the application identifier of the application, and sending the determined or generated network configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the configuration information request sent by the terminal device to the application server may carry the application identifier of the application, where the application server may carry the network configuration information response sent to the terminal device Network configuration information.
  • the terminal device acquires the application identifier of the application and the terminal device type, and sends the obtained application identifier of the application and the terminal device type to the application server, where the application server is configured according to the Determining an application identifier of the application and the type of the terminal device, and determining, in the correspondence between the stored application identifiers and the type of the terminal device and the network configuration information, the application identifier of the application and the network corresponding to the terminal device type
  • the configuration information is generated, or the network configuration information is generated for the application configuration according to the application identifier of the application and the terminal device type, and the determined or generated network configuration information is sent to the terminal device.
  • the configuration information request sent by the terminal device to the application server may carry the application identifier of the application and the terminal device type, and the network configuration information sent by the application server to the terminal device The network configuration information may be carried in the response.
  • the application server before the application server sends the network configuration information to the terminal device, verify the determined network configuration information, and after the verification succeeds, send the network configuration information to the terminal.
  • the device wherein the application server verifies the network configuration information, including: the application server performs correctness verification, executable verification, or executable network verification information according to an authentication policy of an operator of the application. Rationality verification.
  • the network information configuration software or the application server before the network information configuration software or the application server sends the network configuration information to the terminal device, verify the determined network configuration information, and determine that the verification succeeds. After the network configuration information is sent to the terminal device, the accuracy and enforceability of the service requested by the network configuration information for the terminal device can be improved, and the reliability of the service processing of the terminal device is ensured.
  • the terminal device can accurately obtain network configuration information corresponding to the application, and the mobile communication network can provide a network correspondingly configured according to the service requirement of the application of the terminal device type.
  • Step 302 The terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device verifying the network configuration information, and the verification is successful.
  • the verifying, by the terminal device, the network configuration information includes: verifying, verifying, or verifying the validity of the specific information included in the network configuration information.
  • the terminal device may send the message carrying the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, where the message includes: a service request A message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • the access request message is sent by the terminal device to the core network control plane network element in the network registration process.
  • the access request message may be sent by the terminal device when the terminal device is powered on.
  • the service request message is a request for establishing a signaling connection of each interface of the radio access network, and is used to switch the terminal device from an idle state to a connected state.
  • the resource modification request message is a request initiated actively when the terminal device has a special service requirement.
  • the terminal device after acquiring the network configuration information of the application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, so that the core network control plane network
  • the element may determine a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate a location between the terminal device and a data network The configuration in which the application's network connection should be satisfied.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can be requested according to application of different types of terminal devices. Business or the need for services requested by different applications of the same terminal device
  • the solution provides different configurations of the network, enabling different services to be processed on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another network connection configuration method, which is applicable to the core network control plane network element in the mobile communication network as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 4, the method is specific.
  • the process includes:
  • Step 401 The core network control plane network element receives the network configuration information of the application sent by the terminal device, where the network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied.
  • the network connection may be a protocol data unit PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow, and the granular relationship between the three is PDU connection > bearer > service flow, that is, one PDU connection may include multiple bearers or multiple Service flow, one bearer can correspond to multiple service flows.
  • the network configuration information may include, but is not limited to, at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, quality of service QoS requirement information, network slice information, and service type.
  • mobility management requirement information the message transmission mode information, the quality of service QoS requirement information, the network slice information, and the service type is the same as that described in step 301 in FIG. I will not repeat them here.
  • Step 402 The core network control plane network element determines a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • the core network control plane network element determines a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information, and includes the following steps:
  • the core network control plane network element connects one of the at least one candidate network connection to the network connection. For example, if the network configuration information of an application includes a delay requirement of less than 50 milliseconds, the terminal device sends the network configuration information of the application to the core network control plane network element, where the core network control plane network element is connected. After receiving the network configuration information sent by the terminal device, determining that a plurality of network connections between the terminal device and the data network that have been established have a delay requirement that satisfies a candidate network that is less than 50 milliseconds. Connecting, the core network control plane network element connecting the candidate network connection as the network connection;
  • the core network control plane network element initiates a process of establishing the network connection that satisfies the network configuration information; for example, initiating establishment to satisfy the network by using the following step af The network connection of the configuration information:
  • the core network control plane network element determines a core network user plane network element suitable for serving the terminal device, and the core network user plane network element can provide the network configuration information for the application of the terminal device Configuration;
  • the core network control plane network element sends a packet forwarding policy to the core network user plane network element, so that the core network user plane network element sends a packet to the terminal device according to the packet forwarding policy. Perform forwarding processing;
  • the core network control plane network element sends a context establishment request to the base station that provides the radio access service for the terminal device, to establish a forwarding path between the base station and the core network user plane network element;
  • the base station initiates a process of establishing a radio resource configuration with the terminal device
  • the base station sends a context establishment response to the core network control plane network element.
  • the terminal device sends a direct transmission message to the control network element of the core network by using the base station, indicating that the network connection is successfully established;
  • the core network control plane network element after receiving the context setup response and the direct transmission message, sends a packet forwarding policy update message to the core network user plane network element to update the core network user. Packet forwarding policy on the surface NE.
  • the core network control plane network element receives the message that is sent by the terminal device and carries the network configuration information, where the message includes: a service request message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • the access request message is sent by the terminal device to the core network control plane network element in the network registration process, for example, the access request message may be the end.
  • the service request message is sent by the end device; the service request message is a request for establishing a signaling connection of each interface of the radio access network, and is used to switch the terminal device from an idle state to a connected state; the resource modification request message is A request initiated actively when the terminal device has a special service requirement.
  • a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information may be initiated.
  • the core network control plane network element after receiving the network configuration information, further includes: the core network control plane network element verifying the network configuration information, and verifying is successful.
  • the core network control plane network element performs verification on the network configuration information, including: the core network control plane network element performs correctness verification on the network configuration information according to the verification policy of the application operator. , enforceability verification or plausibility verification.
  • the network connection configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention after the terminal device sends the network configuration information of the application to the core network control plane network element, the core network control plane network element receives the network configuration information of the application sent by the terminal device. And then the core network control plane network element may determine a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate A configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should satisfy.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can request all applications according to different types of terminal devices.
  • the service or the service demanded by different applications of the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an example of a network connection configuration method, which may be applied to a terminal device in a mobile communication network as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2.
  • the network connection in this embodiment is described by taking a PDU connection as an example.
  • the network connection may also be a bearer or service flow between the terminal device and the data network. Referring to FIG. 5, the specific process of the example includes:
  • Step 501 The terminal device acquires network configuration information of an application (for example, an application of a video call service).
  • the network configuration information includes a delay requirement of less than 50 milliseconds.
  • the terminal device may obtain the network configuration information by using the three methods described in step 301 in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 502 The terminal device verifies the network configuration information, where the verifying, by the terminal device, the network configuration information includes: verifying and verifying the correctness of the specific information included in the network configuration information. Sexual verification or plausibility verification.
  • Step 503 After the terminal device successfully verifies the network configuration information, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element.
  • step 502 is an optional step.
  • the terminal device may directly send the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element.
  • Step 504 After receiving the network configuration information sent by the terminal device, the network control plane network element determines whether the network configuration is satisfied in the PDU connection between the terminal device and the data network that has been established.
  • the PDU connection of the information (for example, the delay requirement is less than 50 milliseconds) directly performs step 507 when it is determined that there is a PDU connection that satisfies the network configuration information; and when it is determined that there is no PDU connection that meets the delay requirement of less than 50 milliseconds, Go to step 505.
  • Step 505 The terminal device initiates a process of establishing a PDU connection that satisfies the network configuration information when determining that there is no PDU connection that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • Step 506 Perform communication interaction between the base station, the core network control plane network element, and the core network user plane network element, and perform a process of establishing a PDU connection that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • Step 507 The terminal device accesses the data network according to the PDU connection that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • the network connection configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal device obtains the delay requirement corresponding to the video call application is less than 50 milliseconds, the delay requirement for sending the network element to the core network control plane is less than 50.
  • the milliseconds are such that the core network control plane network element can determine a PDU connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that meets a latency requirement of less than 50 milliseconds.
  • the mobile communication network can implement on-demand processing of the terminal device application service according to the requirements of the service requested by the application of the terminal device, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an application scenario of a network connection configuration method.
  • the application scenario includes a UE, a CP, an UP1, and an UP2.
  • the application in the terminal device may include an application (Application, APP) 1 and APP2.
  • the UE After acquiring the network configuration information of the APP1 (that is, the required delay is 50 milliseconds), the UE sends the network configuration information of the APP1 to the CP, and the CP determines that the PDU connection that does not meet the condition exists, and initiates a new establishment for the UE. Flow of the PDU connection, and select UP1 to serve the APP1 of the UE, and the service of the APP1 of the UE accesses the data network by establishing a PDU connection 1;
  • the UE After acquiring the network configuration information of the APP2 (that is, the required delay is 100 milliseconds), the UE sends the network configuration information of the APP2 to the CP, and the CP determines that there is a PDU connection 2 that satisfies the condition, the UE The service of the APP2 accesses the data network through the PDU connection 2 that satisfies the condition, as shown.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, which is applied to the mobile communication network shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and is used to implement the network connection configuration method shown in FIG. 3.
  • the terminal device 700 includes: an obtaining unit 701 and a sending unit 702, where
  • the obtaining unit 701 is configured to acquire network configuration information of an application in the terminal device 700, where the network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device 700 and the data network should be satisfied. ;
  • the sending unit 702 is configured to send the network configuration information to a core network control plane network element.
  • the network connection is a protocol data unit PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow.
  • the obtaining unit 701 is specifically configured to:
  • the sending unit 702 is further configured to send a configuration information request to the application server, where the acquiring unit 701 is specifically configured to receive the network configuration information returned by the application server.
  • the terminal device 700 further includes:
  • a verification unit configured to: after the acquiring unit 701 acquires the network configuration information, The transmitting unit 702 verifies the network configuration information before transmitting the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element.
  • the network configuration information includes at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, quality of service QoS requirement information, network slice information, and service type.
  • the sending unit 702 is specifically configured to:
  • the message carrying the network configuration information is sent to the core network control plane network element, where the message includes: a service request message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • the terminal device after acquiring the network configuration information of the application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, so that the core network control plane
  • the network element may determine a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate between the terminal device and the data network
  • the network connection of the application should satisfy the configuration.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can be requested according to application of different types of terminal devices.
  • a service or a service of a different application requested by the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network control plane network element, where the terminal device is applied to the mobile communication network shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and is used to implement the network connection as shown in FIG. Configuration method.
  • the core network control plane network element 800 includes: an obtaining unit 801 and a processing unit 802, where
  • the obtaining unit 801 is configured to receive network configuration information of an application sent by the terminal device, where the network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied;
  • the processing unit 802 is configured to determine a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information.
  • processing unit 802 is specifically configured to:
  • one of the at least one candidate network connection is connected as the network
  • the network connection is a protocol data unit PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow.
  • the obtaining unit 801 is specifically configured to:
  • the terminal device And receiving the network configuration information message that is sent by the terminal device, where the message includes: a service request message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • the core network control plane network element 800 further includes:
  • a verification unit configured to verify the network configuration information before the processing unit 802 determines the network connection after the acquiring unit 801 receives the network configuration information.
  • the network configuration information includes at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, quality of service QoS requirement information, network slice information, and service type.
  • the core network control plane network element provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the core network control plane network element receives the network configuration information of the application sent by the terminal device, and then the core network control plane network element can determine that the network is satisfied. a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network of configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate a network connection of the application between the terminal device and a data network The configuration that should be met.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can request all applications according to different types of terminal devices.
  • the service or the service demanded by different applications of the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • a computer readable storage medium A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device is applied to the mobile communication network shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and the mobile communication network further includes a core network control plane network element.
  • the terminal device 900 includes: a transceiver 901, a processor 902, a bus 903, and a memory 904, where
  • the transceiver 901, the processor 902, and the memory 904 are connected to each other by the bus 903; the bus 903 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard structure ( Extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA Extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 9, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the transceiver 901 is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices connected to the terminal device 900 in the mobile communication network.
  • the processor 902 is configured to implement a network connection configuration method as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • the surface network element sends the network configuration information
  • the network connection is a protocol data unit PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow.
  • the processor 902 is specifically configured to: when acquiring network configuration information of the application in the terminal device 900:
  • processor 902 is further configured to:
  • the network configuration information includes at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, quality of service QoS requirement information, network slice information, and service type.
  • processor 902 is specifically configured to:
  • the message carrying the network configuration information is sent to the core network control plane network element, where the message includes: a service request message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • the memory 904 is configured to store a program or the like.
  • the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • the memory 904 may include RAM, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage.
  • the processor 902 executes an application stored in the memory 904 to implement the above functions, thereby implementing a network connection configuration method as shown in FIG.
  • the terminal device after acquiring the network configuration information of the application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the core network control plane network element, so that the core network control plane
  • the network element may determine that the terminal device meets the network configuration information a network connection to the application between the data network; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should satisfy.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can be requested according to application of different types of terminal devices.
  • a service or a service of a different application requested by the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network control plane network element, where the core network control plane network element is applied to the mobile communication network shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, where the mobile communication network is used.
  • the terminal network device 1000 includes: a transceiver 1001, a processor 1002, a bus 1003, and a memory 1004, where
  • the transceiver 1001, the processor 1002, and the memory 1004 are connected to each other through the bus 1003; the bus 1003 may be a PCI bus or an EISA bus or the like.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the transceiver 1001 is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices connected to the core network control plane network element 1000 in the mobile communication network.
  • the processor 1002 is configured to implement a network connection configuration method as shown in FIG. 4, including:
  • Network configuration information of an application sent by the terminal device where the network configuration information is used to indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied; determining that the network configuration information is satisfied A network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network.
  • the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
  • one of the at least one candidate network connection is connected as the network
  • the network connection is a protocol data unit PDU connection, a bearer, or a service flow.
  • the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
  • the terminal device And receiving the network configuration information message that is sent by the terminal device, where the message includes: a service request message, an access request message, or a resource modification request message.
  • processor 1002 is further configured to:
  • the network configuration information includes at least one or a combination of: mobility management requirement information, message transmission mode information, quality of service QoS requirement information, network slice information, and service type.
  • the memory 1004 is configured to store a program or the like.
  • the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • the memory 1004 may include RAM and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage.
  • the processor 1002 executes an application stored in the memory 1004 to implement the above functions, thereby implementing a network connection configuration method as shown in FIG.
  • the core network control plane network element provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the core network control plane network element receives the network configuration information of the application sent by the terminal device, and then the core network control plane network element can determine that the network is satisfied. a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network of configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate a network connection of the application between the terminal device and a data network The configuration that should be met.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can request all applications according to different types of terminal devices.
  • the service or the service demanded by different applications of the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can implement different services on demand, thereby improving the flexibility of service processing in the mobile communication network.
  • the network connection configuration method and apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the network configuration information of the application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to the network element of the core network control plane, And causing, by the core network control plane network element, a network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network that satisfies the network configuration information; wherein the network configuration information is used to indicate The configuration in which the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied.
  • the network configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention can indicate a configuration that the network connection of the application between the terminal device and the data network should be satisfied. Therefore, the mobile communication network can be requested according to application of different types of terminal devices.
  • a service or a service that is requested by a different application of the same terminal device provides a network with different configurations, and can process different services on demand, thereby implementing on-demand processing of different application services of the terminal device, thereby improving service processing in the mobile communication network. Flexibility.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the device is implemented in a flow chart or Multiple processes and/or block diagrams The functions specified in one or more boxes.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种网络连接配置方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中移动通信网络对所有类型的终端设备以及所有应用请求的业务提供相同配置的网络,不能实现按需处理不同的业务的问题。该方法为:终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。这样,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。

Description

一种网络连接配置方法及装置 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络连接配置方法及装置。
背景技术
在移动通信网络中,包括接入网和核心网两个部分。接入网是移动通信网络的边缘部分,负责将终端设备汇接到核心网中,实现终端设备与网络的连接,例如演进的通用陆地无线接入网(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network,E-UTRAN)。核心网负责根据终端设备通过接入网发送的呼叫请求或数据请求将所述终端设备接续到不同的网络上,以及计费、移动性管理等,例如演进的分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)。
其中,核心网主要包括以下几个关键逻辑网元:移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、服务网关(Serving Gateway S-GW)以及分组数据网网关(Packet Data Network Gateway,P-GW)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Service,HSS)以及策略和计费规则功能(Policy and charging rule function,PCRF)。
在核心网中,可以根据核心网设备的逻辑功能,划分为控制面(Control Plane,CP)网元和用户面(User Plane,UP)网元。控制面网元指负责移动网络中移动管理或转发路径管理的网元,可以是MME、S-GW,或P-GW,也可以是S-GW控制面或P-GW控制面,还可以是MME、S-GW和P-GW中任意网元融合形成控制面网元,或S-GW控制面和P-GW控制面融合形成控制面网元。用户面网元主要负责终端设备的业务报文的转发,可以是S-GW、P-GW、路由器、交换机、软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)虚拟机(switch)等物理转发面设备,还可以是S-GW转发面或P-GW转发面等虚拟的转发面网元。
随着无线通信技术的发展以及用户需求的不断变化,使得终端设备的类 型不断变化,以及出现了更多满足用户各种需求的应用。但是不同类型的终端设备或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务对网络的要求不同,例如,提供实时视频服务的应用请求的业务对网络的业务连续性的要求较高,而提供普通数据服务如网页浏览的应用请求的业务对网络的业务连续性几乎没有要求。而现有的移动通信网络对所有类型的终端设备以及所有应用请求的业务提供相同配置的网络,不能实现按需处理不同的业务,导致移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性较差。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种网络连接配置方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中移动通信网络对所有类型的终端设备以及所有应用请求的业务提供相同配置的网络,不能实现按需处理不同的业务的问题。
本发明提供的具体技术方案如下:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络连接配置方法,该方法应用于移动通信网络,该方法包括:
终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接,其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。
通过上述方法,由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
在一个可能的设计中,所述网络配置信息可以包括但不限于以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信 息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
通过上述方法,所述终端设备可以获取包含多种业务需求的网络配置信息,从而可以实现按需处理业务,提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
在一个可能的设计中,所述网络连接可以为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流,其中,一个PDU连接可以包含多个承载或多个业务流,一个承载可以对应多个业务流。
由于不同的网络连接实现的业务不同,因此,通过上述方法,所述终端设备将所述网络配置信息发送给所述核心网控制面网元后,所述核心网控制面网元可以确定在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接,从而实现不同的业务。
在一个可能的设计中,所述终端设备获取所述网络配置信息时,所述终端设备可以根据所述应用的应用标识获取所述网络配置信息,还可以根据所述应用的应用标识以及所述终端设备类型,获取所述网络配置信息。
通过上述方法,所述终端设备可以准确地获取所述应用的所述网络配置信息。
在一个可能的设计中,所述终端设备获取所述网络配置信息时,可以包括以下三种方式:
第一种方式:所述终端设备获取本地配置的所述网络配置信息;
第二种方式:所述终端设备通过网络信息配置软件获取所述网络配置信息,其中,所述网络信息配置软件,为针对所述终端设备的所述应用提供对应的所述网络配置信息的软件,例如:手机管家、应用市场;
第三种方式:所述终端设备向应用服务器发送配置信息请求,并接收所述应用服务器返回的所述网络配置信息,其中,所述应用服务器用于通过各种协议把商业逻辑曝露给所述终端设备。
通过上述方法,所述终端设备可以准确地获取所述应用的网络配置信息。
在一个可能的设计中,在所述终端设备获取所述网络配置信息之后,在向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息之前,所述终端设备对所述 网络配置信息进行验证(例如:正确性验证、可执行性验证或合理性验证),并验证成功。
所述终端设备可以通过上述方法,提高所述网络配置信息针对所述终端设备请求的业务的准确性和可执行性,保证了所述终端设备业务处理的可靠性。
在一个可能的设计中,所述终端设备向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息时,所述终端设备将携带有所述网络配置信息的消息发送至所述核心网控制面网元,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
通过上述方法,所述终端设备成功将所述网络配置信息发送至所述核心网控制面网元。
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络连接配置方法,该方法应用于移动通信网络,该方法包括:
核心网控制面网元接收终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息后,确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接,其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。
由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
在一个可能的设计中,所述核心网控制面网元确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接时,具体包括以下步骤:
所述核心网控制面网元在已经建立的所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的网络连接中确定是否存在满足所述网络配置信息的至少一个待选网络连 接;
当存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,所述核心网控制面网元将所述至少一个待选网络连接中的一个作为所述网络连接;
当不存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,所述核心网控制面网元发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的所述网络连接的流程。
通过上述方法,所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。
在一个可能的设计中,所述网络连接可以为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流,其中,一个PDU连接可以包含多个承载或多个业务流,一个承载可以对应多个业务流。
由于不同的网络连接实现的业务不同,因此,通过上述方法,所述终端设备将所述网络配置信息发送给所述核心网控制面网元后,所述核心网控制面网元可以确定在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接,从而实现不同的业务。
在一个可能的设计中,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的所述网络配置信息时,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的携带所述网络配置信息的消息,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
通过上述方法,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的所述网络配置信息。
在一个可能的设计中,在所述核心网控制面网元接收所述网络配置信息之后,在确定所述网络连接之前,所述核心网控制面网元可以对所述网络配置信息进行验证(例如:正确性验证、可执行性验证或合理性验证),并验证成功。
所述核心网控制面网元可以通过上述方法,提高所述网络配置信息针对所述终端设备请求的业务的准确性和可执行性,保证了所述终端设备业务处理的可靠性。
在一个可能的设计中,所述网络配置信息可以包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
通过上述方法,所述核心网控制面网元可以接收包含多种业务需求的网络配置信息,从而确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接,进而可以实现按需处理业务,提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备具有实现上述方法实例中终端设备行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一个可能的设计中,所述终端设备的结构中包括获取单元和发送单元,这些单元可以执行上述方法示例中的相应功能,具体参见方法示例中的详细描述,此处不做赘述。
在一种可能的设计中,所述终端设备的结构中包括收发器、处理器、总线以及存储器,所述收发器用于与移动通信网络中的其他设备进行通信交互,所述处理器被配置为支持所述终端设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合,其保存所述终端设备必要的程序指令和数据。
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种核心网控制面网元,该核心网控制面网元具有实现上述方法实例中核心网控制面网元行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一个可能的设计中,所述核心网控制面网元的结构中包括获取单元和处理单元,这些单元可以执行上述方法示例中的相应功能,具体参见方法示例中的详细描述,此处不做赘述。
在一种可能的设计中,所述核心网控制面网元的结构中包括收发器、处理器、总线以及存储器,所述收发器用于与移动通信网络中的其他设备进行 通信交互,所述处理器被配置为支持所述核心网控制面网元执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合,其保存所述核心网控制面网元必要的程序指令和数据。
第五方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种移动通信网络系统,该移动通信网络系统包括终端设备和核心网控制面网元。
采用本发明实施例提供的网络连接配置方法,终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而实现对终端设备不同应用业务的按需处理,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种移动通信网络架构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种移动通信网络架构示意图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种网络连接配置方法的流程图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络连接配置方法的流程图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种网络连接配置方法示例的具体流程图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种网络连接配置方法的应用场景示意图;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种核心网控制面网元的结构示意图;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构图;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种核心网控制面网元的结构图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供一种网络连接配置方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中存在的移动通信网络对所有类型的终端设备以及所有应用请求的业务提供相同配置的网络,不能实现按需处理不同的业务,导致移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性较差的问题。其中,方法和装置是基于同一发明构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。
本发明实施例的技术方案中,终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
以下,对本申请中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。
1)、本发明实施例涉及的核心网控制面网元,是负责移动网络中移动性 管理和/或转发路径管理的网元,可以但不限于是核心网中MME、S-GW,或P-GW,也可以是S-GW控制面或P-GW控制面,还可以是MME、S-GW和P-GW中任意网元融合形成控制面网元,或S-GW控制面和P-GW控制面融合形成控制面网元。
2)、本发明实施例涉及的核心网用户面网元,又称为核心网转发面网元,是负责为终端设备提供业务报文转发的网元,可以但不限于是S-GW、P-GW、路由器、交换机、SDN switch等物理转发面设备,还可以是S-GW转发面或P-GW转发面等虚拟的转发面网元。
3)、本发明实施例涉及的数据网络(Data Network,DN),是终端设备最终要建立连接并访问的网络,可以但不限于是分组数据网络(Packet Data Network,PDN),例如,因特网(Internet)、虚拟私有网络(Virtual Private Network,VPN)、IP多媒体业务(IP Multi-media Service,IMS)网络,或者由运营商提供的无线应用协议(Wireless Application Protocol,WAP)网络等。
4)、本发明实施例涉及的基站(Base Station,BS),是为终端设备提供无线接入服务的设备,包括但不限于:演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC)、基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,Home evolved NodeB,或Home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(BaseBand Unit,BBU)、接入点(Access Point,AP)、无线接入点(Wireless Fidelity Access Point,WiFi AP)、全球微波互联接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)BS等。
5)、本发明涉及的终端设备,又称之为用户设备(User Equipment,UE),是一种向用户提供数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备、移动台(Mobile Station,MS)或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等,以及经接入网与一个或多个核心网进行通信的移动终端。
6)、应用,为实现具体的业务的软件集合,例如,微信、优酷、视频网 站(youtube)、照片分享应用(snapchat)等。终端设备启动一个应用时,经接入网和核心网连接数据网络,最终实现该应用对应的业务。
7)、“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
8)、在本申请的描述中,“第一”、“第二”等词汇,仅用于区分描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的网络连接配置方法适用的一种可能的移动通信网络架构,即演进分组系统(Evolved Packet System,EPS)系统架构,在所述EPS系统架构中,分为接入网和核心网两部分,核心网即EPC。其中,
接入网可以是演进的E-UTRAN,为终端设备实现无线接入有关的功能,其中所述终端设备包括但不限于eNodeB、WiFi AP、WiMAX BS等设备;
EPC主要包括以下几个关键逻辑网元:MME、S-GW、P-GW、HSS和PCRF,以下对上述网元进行具体介绍:
所述MME主要完成信令面功能的处理,如用户的鉴权、切换、空闲状态终端的移动性管理、用户上下文以及承载管理等;
所述HSS用于存储用户的签约信息;
所述S-GW,用于数据网络的路由和转发,并提供合法监听相关功能;
所述P-GW是连接外部数据网络的网关,是第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,,3GPP)接入网和非3GPP接入网之间的用户面锚点,负责用户地址的分配、策略控制和计费规则的执行、合法监听等功能,其中,所述S-GW和所述P-GW可以部署于同一实体设备中,或者分别部署于不同的实体设备,本发明实施例对此不做限定;
所述PCRF,提供策略和计费规则。
终端设备在打开应用时,可以通过接入网连接到所述P-GW,并通过所述P-GW创建协议数据单元(Packet Data Unit,PDU)连接来访问外部数据网络。
其中,图1所示的移动通信网络架构中终端设备、接入网、EPC中的网元 与DN之间通过相应的接口进行通信交互。
基于上述图1所示的EPS系统架构,为了降低硬件平台的设计成本,加快移动分组网络的部署,在移动通信网络中引入SDN思想,可以将网关设备的控制和转发分离。图2示出的另外一种可能的移动通信网络架构,如图所示,在该网络架构中,包括核心网控制面网元和核心网用户面网元。其中,
所述核心网控制面网元为负责移动通信网络中移动性管理和/或转发路径管理的网元;所述核心网用户面网元是负责为用户提供业务报文转发的网元。具体功能此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的一种网络连接配置方法,适用于如图1或图2所示的移动通信网络中的终端设备。参阅图3所示,该方法的具体流程包括:
步骤301:终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。
其中,可选的,所述网络配置信息可以包括但不限于以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量(Quality of service,QoS)需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
所述移动性管理需求信息,用于指示所述网络连接是否需要为所述应用提供移动性管理支持。例如,所述移动性管理需求信息包括:要求移动性管理支持、不要求移动性管理支持,或不限定是否要求移动性管理支持。
所述报文传输模式信息,用于指示所述网络连接可以为所述应用提供的报文传输模式。例如,所述报文传输模式信息包括:非IP报文传输模式(MAC报文传输模式等)或IP报文传输模式。可选的,当所述报文传输模式信息包括IP报文传输模式时,所述网络配置信息还可以包括IP报文传输模式下的报文类型,如因特网协议第四版(Internet Protocol version4,IPv4)、因特网协议第六版(Internet Protocol version6,IPv6)或IPv4/v6。
所述QoS需求信息,用于指示所述网络连接应为所述应用提供的QoS要求。所述QoS需求信息可以包括时延要求、带宽要求、可靠性要求等;
所述网络切片信息,用于指示所述网络连接是否需要为所述应用提供网络切片服务。可选的,当所述网络切片信息指示所述网络连接需要为所述应用提供网络切片时,所述网络配置信息还可以包括所述应用需要的网络切片的标识,网络切片可以为移动宽带(Mobile Broad Band,MBB)网络切片、车对车(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)网络切片,或机器类通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC)网络切片。
所述服务类型,用于指示所述网络连接需要为所述应用实现的服务类型。例如,所述服务类型包括:所述应用要求所述网络连接提供增强移动宽带(enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、苛刻通信(Critical Communication,CriC),或大规模物联网(massive Internet of Things,mIoT)等。
可选的,所述网络连接可以为PDU连接、承载,或者业务流,三者之间的粒度关系为PDU连接>承载>业务流,即一个PDU连接可以包含多个承载或多个业务流,一个承载可以对应多个业务流。
可选的,所述终端设备可以根据所述应用的应用标识获取所述网络配置信息,还可以根据所述应用的应用标识以及所述终端设备类型,获取所述网络配置信息。
可选的,所述终端设备获取所述网络配置信息,包括以下三种方式:
第一种方式:所述终端设备获取本地配置的所述网络配置信息。
例如,所述终端设备获取所述应用的应用标识,并在本地存储的多个应用标识与网络配置信息的对应关系中,确定所述应用的应用标识对应的所述网络配置信息。
又例如,所述终端设备获取所述应用的应用标识和所述终端设备类型,并在本地存储的多个应用标识和终端设备类型与网络配置信息的对应关系中,确定所述应用的应用标识和所述终端设备类型对应的所述网络配置信息。
第二种方式:所述终端设备通过网络信息配置软件获取所述网络配置信息。
其中,所述网络信息配置软件,为针对所述终端设备的所述应用提供对 应的所述网络配置信息的软件,具体的可以为手机管家、应用市场。
例如,所述终端设备获取所述应用的应用标识,并反馈至所述网络信息配置软件中,所述网络信息配置软件为所述终端设备的所述应用配置生成相应的网络配置信息,并将生成的所述网络配置信息反馈给所述终端设备。其中所述网络信息配置软件可以根据运营商策略为所述应用配置生成相应的网络配置信息。
又例如,所述终端设备获取所述应用的应用标识和所述终端设备类型,并反馈至所述网络信息配置软件中,所述网络信息配置软件为所述终端设备的所述应用配置生成相应的网络配置信息,并将生成的所述网络配置信息反馈给所述终端设备。其中所述网络信息配置软件可以根据运营商策略为所述应用配置生成相应的网络配置信息。
再例如,所述终端设备从所述网络信息配置软件(应用市场)中下载应用,同时获得所述应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息可以是所述应用的应用开发商在向所述应用市场发布所述应用时,通过清单(manifest)文件存储所述网络配置信息。
可选的,在所述网络信息配置软件对生成的所述网络配置信息进行验证,并在验证成功后,将所述网络配置信息反馈给所述终端设备,其中,所述网络信息配置软件对所述网络配置信息进行验证,包括:所述网络信息配置软件根据所述应用的运营商的验证策略,对所述网络配置信息进行正确性验证、可执行性验证或合理性验证。
第三种方式:所述终端设备向应用服务器发送配置信息请求,并接收所述应用服务器返回的所述网络配置信息。
所述应用服务器用于通过各种协议把商业逻辑曝露给所述终端设备。
可选的,所述终端设备接收所述应用服务器返回的所述网络配置信息,包括:所述终端设备接收所述应用服务器返回的携带有所述网络配置信息的配置信息响应。
例如,所述终端设备获取所述应用的应用标识,并将获取的所述应用的 应用标识发送给所述应用服务器,所述应用服务器根据所述应用的应用标识,在存储的多个应用标识与网络配置信息的对应关系中,确定所述应用的应用标识对应的所述网络配置信息,或者根据所述应用的应用标识为所述应用配置生成相应的网络配置信息,并将确定或生成的所述网络配置信息发送给所述终端设备。可选的,所述终端设备向所述应用服务器发送的配置信息请求中可以携带所述应用的应用标识,所述应用服务器向所述终端设备发送的所述网络配置信息响应中可以携带所述网络配置信息。
又例如,所述终端设备获取所述应用的应用标识和所述终端设备类型,并将获取的所述应用的应用标识和所述终端设备类型发送给所述应用服务器,所述应用服务器根据所述应用的应用标识以及所述终端设备类型,在存储的多个应用标识和终端设备类型与网络配置信息的对应关系中,确定所述应用的应用标识和所述终端设备类型对应的所述网络配置信息,或者根据所述应用的应用标识以及所述终端设备类型为所述应用配置生成相应的网络配置信息,并将确定或生成的所述网络配置信息发送给所述终端设备。可选的,所述终端设备向所述应用服务器发送的配置信息请求中可以携带所述应用的应用标识和所述终端设备类型,所述应用服务器向所述终端设备发送的所述网络配置信息响应中可以携带所述网络配置信息。
可选的,在所述应用服务器向所述终端设备发送所述网络配置信息之前,对确定的所述网络配置信息进行验证,并在验证成功后,将所述网络配置信息发送给所述终端设备,其中,所述应用服务器对所述网络配置信息进行验证,包括:所述应用服务器根据所述应用的运营商的验证策略,对所述网络配置信息进行正确性验证、可执行性验证或合理性验证。
在第二种和第三种方式中,所述网络信息配置软件或所述应用服务器向所述终端设备发送所述网络配置信息之前,对确定的所述网络配置信息进行验证,并确定验证成功后,将所述网络配置信息发送给所述终端设备,可以提高所述网络配置信息针对所述终端设备请求的业务的准确性和可执行性,保证了所述终端设备业务处理的可靠性。
通过以上三种方式,所述终端设备可以准确的获取所述应用对应的网络配置信息,移动通信网络可以根据所述终端设备类型的所述应用请求的业务的需求,提供相应配置的网络。
步骤302:所述终端设备向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息。
所述终端设备在获取到所述网络配置信息之后,执行步骤302之前,还包括:所述终端设备对所述网络配置信息进行验证,并验证成功。
其中,所述终端设备对所述网络配置信息进行验证包括:所述网络配置信息中包含的具体信息的正确性验证、可执行性验证或合理性验证。通过上述方法,可以提高所述网络配置信息针对所述终端设备请求的业务的准确性和可执行性,保证了所述终端设备业务处理的可靠性。
可选的,所述终端设备执行步骤302时,所述终端设备可以将携带有所述网络配置信息的所述消息发送至所述核心网控制面网元,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
其中,所述接入请求消息为所述终端设备在网络注册过程中向所述核心网控制面网元发送的,例如,所述接入请求消息可以为所述终端设备在开机时发送的。所述业务请求消息为建立无线接入网各接口的信令连接的请求,用于使所述终端设备从空闲态切换为连接态。所述资源修改请求消息为当所述终端设备有特殊的业务需求时主动发起的请求。
采用本发明实施例的网络连接配置方法,终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需 求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种网络连接配置方法,该方法适用于如图1或图2所示的移动通信网络中的核心网控制面网元,参阅图4所示,该方法的具体流程包括:
步骤401:核心网控制面网元接收终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。
可选的,所述网络连接可以为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流,三者之间的粒度关系为PDU连接>承载>业务流,即一个PDU连接可以包含多个承载或多个业务流,一个承载可以对应多个业务流。
其中,可选的,所述网络配置信息可以但不限于包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。其中,所述移动性管理需求信息、所述报文传输模式信息、所述服务质量QoS需求信息、所述网络切片信息、所述服务类型的具体示例与图3中步骤301所描述的相同,此处不再赘述。
步骤402:所述核心网控制面网元确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。
可选的,所述核心网控制面网元确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接,包括以下步骤:
所述核心网控制面网元在已经建立的所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的网络连接中确定是否存在满足所述网络配置信息的至少一个待选网络连接;
当存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,所述核心网控制面网元将所述至少一个待选网络连接中的一个待选网络连接作为所述网络连接。例如,假设某应用的网络配置信息包括的时延要求为小于50毫秒,所述终端设备将该应用的所述网络配置信息发送给核心网控制面网元,所述核心网控制面网元接 收到所述终端设备发来的所述网络配置信息后,确定在已经建立的所述终端设备与数据网络之间的多个网络连接中,存在时延要求满足小于50毫秒的一个待选网络连接,所述核心网控制面网元将所述待选网络连接作为所述网络连接;
当不存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,所述核心网控制面网元发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的所述网络连接的流程;例如,通过以下步骤a-f来发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的所述网络连接:
a、所述核心网控制面网元确定适合为所述终端设备服务的核心网用户面网元,所述核心网用户面网元能够为所述终端设备的所述应用提供所述网络配置信息的配置;
b、所述核心网控制面网元向所述核心网用户面网元发送报文转发策略,以使所述核心网用户面网元根据所述报文转发策略对所述终端设备的报文进行转发处理;
c、所述核心网控制面网元向为所述终端设备提供无线接入服务的基站发送上下文建立请求,以建立所述基站与所述核心网用户面网元之间的转发路径;
d、所述基站发起建立与所述终端设备之间的无线资源配置的流程;
e、所述基站向所述核心网控制面网元发送上下文建立响应;
f、所述终端设备通过所述基站向所述核心网控制面网元发送直传消息,表明所述网络连接建立成功;
可选的,所述核心网控制面网元在接收到所述上下文建立响应和直传消息后,向所述核心网用户面网元发送报文转发策略更新消息,以更新所述核心网用户面网元上的报文转发策略。
可选的,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的携带所述网络配置信息的消息,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。其中,所述接入请求消息为所述终端设备在网络注册过程中向所述核心网控制面网元发送的,例如,所述接入请求消息可以为所述终 端设备在开机时发送的;所述业务请求消息为建立无线接入网各接口的信令连接的请求,用于使所述终端设备从空闲态切换为连接态;所述资源修改请求消息为当所述终端设备有特殊的业务需求时主动发起的请求。
通过以上流程可以发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。
可选的,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述网络配置信息之后,执行步骤402之前,还包括:所述核心网控制面网元对所述网络配置信息进行验证,并验证成功。其中,所述核心网控制面网元对所述网络配置信息进行验证,包括:所述核心网控制面网元根据所述应用的运营商的验证策略,对所述网络配置信息进行正确性验证、可执行性验证或合理性验证。
采用本发明实施例的网络连接配置方法,终端设备向核心网控制面网元发送应用的网络配置信息后,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的所述应用的网络配置信息,然后所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的所有应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
基于以上实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络连接配置方法的示例,该示例可以应用于如图1或图2所示的移动通信网络中的终端设备。本实施例中的网络连接以PDU连接为例进行说明,可选的,所述网络连接还可以是所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的承载或业务流。参阅图5所示,该示例的具体流程包括:
步骤501:终端设备获取一个应用(例如,视频通话业务的应用)的网络配置信息,例如,所述网络配置信息包括时延要求为小于50毫秒。
可选的,所述终端设备可通过图3中步骤301所描述的三种方式来获取所述网络配置信息,此处不再赘述。
步骤502:所述终端设备对所述网络配置信息进行验证,其中,所述终端设备对所述网络配置信息进行验证包括:对所述网络配置信息中包含的具体信息的正确性验证、可执行性验证或合理性验证。
步骤503:所述终端设备对所述网络配置信息进行验证成功后,所述终端设备向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息。
需要说明的是,步骤502为可选步骤。当不执行步骤502时,在步骤503中,所述终端设备可直接向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息。
步骤504:所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的所述网络配置信息后,在已经建立的所述终端设备与数据网络之间的PDU连接中判断是否存在满足所述网络配置信息(例如,时延要求小于50毫秒)的PDU连接,在确定存在满足所述网络配置信息的PDU连接时,直接执行步骤507;在确定不存在满足时延要求小于50毫秒的PDU连接时,执行步骤505。
步骤505:所述终端设备在确定不存在满足所述网络配置信息的PDU连接时,发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的PDU连接的流程。
步骤506:所述基站、所述核心网控制面网元和所述核心网用户面网元之间进行通信交互,执行建立满足所述网络配置信息的PDU连接的流程。
步骤507:所述终端设备根据所述满足所述网络配置信息的PDU连接访问数据网络。
基于上述示例,通过本发明实施例中提供的一种网络连接配置方法,终端设备获取视频通话应用对应的时延要求为小于50毫秒后,向核心网控制面网元发送时延要求为小于50毫秒,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足时延要求为小于50毫秒的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的PDU连接。这样,移动通信网络可以按照终端设备的应用请求的业务的需求,实现对终端设备应用业务的按需处理,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
基于以上实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络连接配置方法的应用场景,如图6所示,在该应用场景中,包括UE、CP、UP1和UP2。其中,所述终端设备中的应用可以包括应用程序(Application,APP)1和APP2。
UE在获取APP1的网络配置信息(即要求时延为50毫秒)后,将所述APP1的网络配置信息发送给CP,所述CP确定没有满足条件的PDU连接存在,为所述UE发起建立新的PDU连接的流程,并选择UP1为所述UE的所述APP1服务,所述UE的所述APP1的业务通过建立PDU连接1访问数据网络;
所述UE在获取APP2的网络配置信息(即要求时延为100毫秒)后,将所述APP2的网络配置信息发送给所述CP,所述CP确定存在满足条件的PDU连接2,所述UE的所述APP2的业务通过所述满足条件的PDU连接2来访问数据网络,如图所示。
基于上述实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备应用于如图1、图2所示的移动通信网络,用于实现如图3所示的网络连接配置方法。参阅图7所示,该终端设备700包括:获取单元701和发送单元702,其中,
获取单元701,用于获取所述终端设备700中的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备700与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;
发送单元702,用于向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息。
可选的,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
可选的,所述获取单元701,具体用于:
获取本地配置的所述网络配置信息;或者
通过网络信息配置软件获取所述网络配置信息;或者
所述发送单元702还用于向应用服务器发送配置信息请求;所述获取单元701具体用于接收所述应用服务器返回的所述网络配置信息。
可选的,所述终端设备700,还包括:
验证单元,用于在所述获取单元701获取所述网络配置信息之后,在所 述发送单元702向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息之前,对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
可选的,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
可选的,所述发送单元702,具体用于:
将携带有所述网络配置信息的所述消息发送至所述核心网控制面网元,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
采用本发明实施例提供的终端设备,所述终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
基于上述实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种核心网控制面网元,该终端设备应用于如图1、图2所示的移动通信网络,用于实现如图4所示的网络连接配置方法。参阅图8所示,该核心网控制面网元800包括:获取单元801和处理单元802,其中,
获取单元801,用于接收终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;
处理单元802,用于确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。
可选的,所述处理单元802,具体用于:
在已经建立的所述终端设备与数据网络之间的网络连接中确定是否存在满足所述网络配置信息的至少一个待选网络连接;
当存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,将所述至少一个待选网络连接中的一个作为所述网络连接;
当不存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的所述网络连接的流程。
可选的,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
可选的,所述获取单元801,具体用于:
接收所述终端设备发送的携带的所述网络配置信息消息,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
可选的,所述核心网控制面网元800,还包括:
验证单元,用于在所述获取单元801接收所述网络配置信息之后,在所述处理单元802确定所述网络连接之前,对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
可选的,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
采用本发明实施例提供的核心网控制面网元,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息,然后所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的所有应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。在本申请的实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
基于以上实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备应用于如图1、图2所示的移动通信网络,所述移动通信网络中还包括核心网控制面网元,参阅图9所示,所述终端设备900包括:收发器901、处理器902、总线903以及存储器904,其中,
所述收发器901、所述处理器902以及所述存储器904通过所述总线903相互连接;所述总线903可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图9中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
所述收发器901,用于与所述移动通信网络中的与所述终端设备900相连的其他设备进行通信交互。
所述处理器902,用于实现如图3所示的网络连接配置方法,包括:
获取所述终端设备900中的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备900与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;并向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息
可选的,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
可选的,所述处理器902,在获取所述终端设备900中的应用的网络配置信息时,具体用于:
获取本地配置的所述网络配置信息;或者
通过网络信息配置软件获取所述网络配置信息;或者
向应用服务器发送配置信息请求;接收所述应用服务器返回的所述网络配置信息。
可选的,所述处理器902,还用于:
在获取所述网络配置信息之后,向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息之前,对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
可选的,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
可选的,所述处理器902,具体用于:
将携带有所述网络配置信息的所述消息发送至所述核心网控制面网元,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
所述存储器904,用于存放程序等。具体地,程序可以包括程序代码,该程序代码包括计算机操作指令。所述存储器904可能包含RAM,也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器902执行所述存储器904所存放的应用程序,实现上述功能,从而实现如图3所示的网络连接配置方法。
采用本发明实施例提供的终端设备,所述终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备 与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
基于以上实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种核心网控制面网元,所述核心网控制面网元应用于如图1、图2所示的移动通信网络,所述移动通信网络中包括终端设备,参阅图10所示,所述核心网控制面网元1000包括:收发器1001、处理器1002、总线1003以及存储器1004,其中,
所述收发器1001、所述处理器1002和所述存储器1004通过所述总线1003相互连接;所述总线1003可以是PCI总线或EISA总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图10中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
所述收发器1001,用于与所述移动通信网络中的与所述核心网控制面网元1000相连的其他设备进行通信交互。
所述处理器1002,用于实现如图4所示的网络连接配置方法,包括:
接收终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。
可选的,所述处理器1002,具体用于:
在已经建立的所述终端设备与数据网络之间的网络连接中确定是否存在满足所述网络配置信息的至少一个待选网络连接;
当存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,将所述至少一个待选网络连接中的一个作为所述网络连接;
当不存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的所述网络连接的流程。
可选的,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
可选的,所述处理器1002,具体用于:
接收所述终端设备发送的携带的所述网络配置信息消息,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
可选的,所述处理器1002,还用于:
在接收所述网络配置信息之后,在确定所述网络连接之前,对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
可选的,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
所述存储器1004,用于存放程序等。具体地,程序可以包括程序代码,该程序代码包括计算机操作指令。所述存储器1004可能包含RAM,也可能还包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器1002执行所述存储器1004所存放的应用程序,实现上述功能,从而实现如图4所示的网络连接配置方法。
采用本发明实施例提供的核心网控制面网元,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息,然后所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的所有应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
综上所述,本发明实施例中提供的网络连接配置方法及装置,终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息后,向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,以使所述核心网控制面网元可以确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接;其中,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置。由于本发明实施例中所述网络配置信息能够指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置,因此,移动通信网络可以按照不同类型终端设备的应用请求的业务或者同一终端设备的不同应用请求的业务的需求,提供不同配置的网络,能实现按需处理不同的业务,从而实现对终端设备不同应用业务的按需处理,从而提高移动通信网络中业务处理的灵活性。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种网络连接配置方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;
    所述终端设备向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述网络配置信息,包括:
    所述终端设备获取本地配置的所述网络配置信息;或者
    所述终端设备通过网络信息配置软件获取所述网络配置信息;或者
    所述终端设备向应用服务器发送配置信息请求,并接收所述应用服务器返回的所述网络配置信息。
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备获取所述网络配置信息之后,在向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息,包括:
    所述终端设备将携带有所述网络配置信息的消息发送至所述核心网控制面网元,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
  7. 一种网络连接配置方法,其特征在于,包括:
    核心网控制面网元接收终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;
    所述核心网控制面网元确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述核心网控制面网元确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接,包括:
    所述核心网控制面网元在已经建立的所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的网络连接中确定是否存在满足所述网络配置信息的至少一个待选网络连接;
    当存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,所述核心网控制面网元将所述至少一个待选网络连接中的一个作为所述网络连接;
    当不存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,所述核心网控制面网元发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的所述网络连接的流程。
  9. 如权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
  10. 如权利要求7-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的所述网络配置信息,包括:
    所述核心网控制面网元接收所述终端设备发送的携带所述网络配置信息的消息,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
  11. 如权利要求7-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述核心网控制面网元接收所述网络配置信息之后,在确定所述网络连接之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述核心网控制面网元对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
  12. 如权利要求7-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
  13. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    获取单元,用于获取所述终端设备中的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;
    发送单元,用于向核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的终端设备,其特征在于,
    所述获取单元,具体用于:
    获取本地配置的所述网络配置信息;或者
    通过网络信息配置软件获取所述网络配置信息;或者
    所述发送单元还用于向应用服务器发送配置信息请求;所述获取单元具体用于接收所述应用服务器返回的所述网络配置信息。
  16. 如权利要求13-15任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,还包括:
    验证单元,用于在所述获取单元获取所述网络配置信息之后,在所述发送单元向所述核心网控制面网元发送所述网络配置信息之前,对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
  17. 如权利要求13-16任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
  18. 如权利要求13-17任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元,具体用于:
    将携带有所述网络配置信息的所述消息发送至所述核心网控制面网元,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
  19. 一种核心网控制面网元,其特征在于,包括:
    获取单元,用于接收终端设备发送的应用的网络配置信息,所述网络配置信息用于指示在所述终端设备与数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接应满足的配置;
    处理单元,用于确定满足所述网络配置信息的在所述终端设备与所述数据网络之间的所述应用的网络连接。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的核心网控制面网元,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于:
    在已经建立的所述终端设备与数据网络之间的网络连接中确定是否存在满足所述网络配置信息的至少一个待选网络连接;
    当存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,将所述至少一个待选网络连接中的一个作为所述网络连接;
    当不存在所述至少一个待选网络连接时,发起建立满足所述网络配置信息的所述网络连接的流程。
  21. 如权利要求19或20所述的核心网控制面网元,其特征在于,所述网络连接为协议数据单元PDU连接、承载,或者业务流。
  22. 如权利要求19-21任一项所述的核心网控制面网元,其特征在于,所述获取单元,具体用于:
    接收所述终端设备发送的携带的所述网络配置信息消息,其中,所述消息包括:业务请求消息、接入请求消息或资源修改请求消息。
  23. 如权利要求19-22任一项所述的核心网控制面网元,其特征在于,还包括:
    验证单元,用于在所述获取单元接收所述网络配置信息之后,在所述处理单元确定所述网络连接之前,对所述网络配置信息进行验证。
  24. 如权利要求19-23任一项所述的核心网控制面网元,其特征在于,所述网络配置信息包括以下至少一项或组合:移动性管理需求信息、报文传输模式信息、服务质量QoS需求信息、网络切片信息、服务类型。
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