WO2017175715A1 - 端末装置、基地局装置、MME(Mobility Management Entity)及び通信制御方法 - Google Patents
端末装置、基地局装置、MME(Mobility Management Entity)及び通信制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/04—Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a terminal device, a base station device, an MME (Mobility Management Entity), and a communication control method.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- 3GPP The 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- SAE System Architecture Enhancement
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 3GPP has specified EPS (Evolved Packet System) as a communication system that realizes all-IP.
- the core network that constitutes EPS is called EPC (Evolved-Packet-Core).
- Network slice the procedure for connecting to the core network divided by Network slice are not clear.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a communication control method and the like for data transmission / reception suitable for Network ⁇ ⁇ slicing.
- a communication control method for a terminal device includes a step of transmitting an attach request message to a base station device to start an attach procedure, and at least a first identification in the attach procedure Receiving the attach acceptance message from the MME (Mobility Management Entity) including the information and / or the second identification information and / or the third identification information, and the first identification information It is information indicating the type of network slice approved for connection, the second identification information is information for identifying the network slice approved for connection of the terminal device, and the third identification information is the information It is information indicating Isolation Level of MME, and has a step of connecting to a network slice based on completion of the attach procedure, That.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the first identification information is information indicating a type of network slice for which the terminal apparatus requests connection
- the second identification information is for the terminal apparatus to request connection
- the third identification information is information indicating the Isolation Level requested to the MME to which the terminal device is connected, and is at least the first identification information and / or the first identification information.
- the first identification information is information indicating a type of network slice for which the connection of the terminal device is approved
- the second identification information is the terminal. It is information for identifying a network slice for which connection of a device is approved
- the third identification information is information indicating the Isolation Level of the MME, and at least the first identification information and / or the second identification information And / or transmitting the attach acceptance message including the third identification information to the terminal device.
- the terminal device of the present invention the control unit for starting an attach procedure by transmitting an attach request message to the base station device, and at least the first identification information and / or the second identification information in the attach procedure, and And / or a transmission / reception unit that receives an attach acceptance message from MME (Mobility Management Entity) including the third identification information, and the first identification information is a network slice for which connection of the terminal device is approved.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the first identification information is a network slice for which connection of the terminal device is approved.
- Information indicating a type the second identification information is information identifying a network slice to which the connection of the terminal device is approved
- the third identification information is information indicating Isolation Level of the MME.
- the controller has a connection to the network slice based on the completion of the attach procedure.
- the first identification information is information indicating a type of network slice that the terminal apparatus requests connection
- the second identification information is a network slice that the terminal apparatus requests connection
- the third identification information is information indicating the Isolation Level requested from the MME to which the terminal device is connected, and is at least the first identification information and / or the second identification information.
- a transmission / reception unit that receives an attach request message including the third identification information from the terminal device, and a control unit that selects a network slice based on the first identification information and / or the second identification information.
- the control unit selects an MME (Mobility Management Entity) included in the network slice based on the third identification information, and the transmission / reception unit transmits the attach request message. The and transmits to the MME.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the first identification information is information indicating the type of the network slice for which the connection of the terminal device is approved
- the second identification information is the connection of the terminal device. It is information for identifying the approved network slice
- the third identification information is information indicating the Isolation Level of the MME, at least the first identification information and / or the second identification information, and / or It has a transmission / reception part which transmits the attach acceptance message containing 3rd identification information to a terminal device, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
- the terminal can attach to and communicate with the network slice based on the characteristics of the terminal or the application or service.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an outline of a mobile communication system in the present embodiment.
- the mobile communication system may be configured to include one or a plurality of Network slices.
- the mobile communication system 1 may be configured by Network slice_A101, Network slice_B102, Network slice_C103, base station eNB_A45, and terminal device UE (User Equipment) _A10.
- NF Network Function
- NF Network Function
- hardware may be independent for each NF, or one piece of hardware may be configured by a plurality of software-made NFs.
- the Network slice may include one or a plurality of NF (Network Function). Further, the NF to be configured may be different for each network slice.
- NF Network Function
- Network slice is a network that the operator has customized to provide a solution optimized for different business market scenarios.
- the network slice is a network in which the operator's network is divided into a plurality of slices in order to solve different functional requirements for each scenario or service.
- the Network slice may be a network in which functions included in one PLMN (Public Land mobile Network) are separated based on services and / or characteristics and characteristics of terminals.
- Network slice may be associated with Application ID and / or service characteristics. That is, the operator can configure one or more Network slices.
- PLMN Public Land mobile Network
- the Network ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ slice may be a network obtained by dividing the core network_A90 into a plurality of parts.
- the core network_A90 may be configured by Network slice_A101, Network slice_B102, and Network slice_C103.
- a request for charging a request for policy control, a request for movement, and the like are included.
- a request for communication speed, reliability of data transmission / reception, and the like may be included.
- Network slice_A101 may be a Network slice for low-function IoT devices such as sensors
- Network slice_B102 may be a Network slice for communication of services related to vehicles.
- the type of Network slice is not limited to these, and may be configured based on required requirements.
- Network Slice may be managed as Network Slice Instance. That is, the information for identifying Network slice may be identification information of Network Slice Instance such as Network Slice Instance ID.
- each of these Network slices may be assigned a Network slice type.
- Network Slice type_A may be assigned to Network slice_A101
- Network Slice type_B may be assigned to Network slice_B102
- Network Slice type_C may be assigned to Network slice_C103.
- the Network Slice type may be identification information indicating the characteristics of the Network slice.
- Network Slice type_A may be identification information for indicating a Network slice for a low-function IoT device such as a sensor.
- Network Slice type may be common among operators.
- Network Slice type may be independent for each operator.
- a part of Network Slice type may be common among operators, and a part may be used independently by each operator.
- the operator may configure one or more Network slices for each Network slice type. That is, for example, the Network slice classified as Network Slice type_A may be Network slice_A and Network slice_B, and the Network slice classified as Network Slice type_B may be Network slice_C.
- the operator may configure one or more Network Slice types for each Network slice. That is, for example, Network slice_A may be included in Network Slice type_A and Network Slice type_B, or Network slice_B may be included only in Network Slice type_C.
- the network slice_A101 is configured with a mobility management device MME (Mobility Management Entity) _A104 and MME_D105.
- Network slice_A101 may include a plurality of other MMEs.
- MME_D105 and MME_B106 are configured in Network slice_B102. Further, MME_C107 is configured in Network slice_C103.
- the MME_A 104 can support only the terminal device (UE) connected to the Network slice_A101, and the MME_D105 can support the terminal device connected to the Network slice_A101 and the terminal device connected to the Network slice_B102. That is, MME_D105 is shared by Network slice_A101 and Network slice_B102.
- Network slice_A101 includes MME_A104 that is independent within Network slice_A101 and MME_D105 that is not independent within Network slice_A.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- PGW Packet Data Network Gateway
- Network Slice_A101 may be configured with SGW_A independent of other Network Slices and SGW_B not independent of other Network Slices.
- PGW_A and Network Slice independent of each Network Slice are independent.
- PGW_B may not be configured.
- NF Network Function
- ENB_A45 is an LTE base station device connected to a sliced core network.
- eNB_A45 may be an LTE base station apparatus connected to a plurality of Network slices.
- UE_A10 may be any terminal device that can be wirelessly connected, and may be UE (User equipment), ME (Mobile equipment), or MS (Mobile equipment).
- UE_A10 may be a wireless communication terminal for providing communication related to a vehicle or a vehicle attached to the vehicle, or a measuring device such as a sensor or a meter or a wireless communication terminal attached to them. Or a smartphone.
- UE_A10 is configured in the mobile communication system 1, but a plurality of terminal devices may be configured in the mobile communication system 1.
- the MME may be a functional unit that handles control information with the UE, and may be handled as a Network Function.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of the configuration of the core network_A90.
- FIG. 2 is a simplified description, and at least each functional unit is configured in the core network_A90.
- the MME_A104 is configured as the MME, but the MME_B106, MME_C107, and MME_D105 in FIG. 1 may be further configured.
- the core network_A90 in Figure 2 (a) is HSS (Home Subscriber Server) _A50, AAA (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) _A55, PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules, Function) _A60, PGW_A30, ePDG (enhanced Packets Data Gateway) _A65 , SGW_A35, MME_A104, SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node) _A42.
- HSS Home Subscriber Server
- AAA Authentication, Authorization, Accounting
- PCRF Policy and Charging Rules, Function
- PGW_A30 Packets Data Gateway
- SGW_A35 Serving GPRS Support Node
- SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
- one or more functional units configured in the core network_A90 may be configured as one functional unit.
- each functional unit may be divided into a plurality of functional units for each required function.
- These functional units may be NF (Network Function).
- the core network_A90 can be connected to a plurality of radio access networks (LTE AN_A80, WLAN ⁇ ANb75, WLAN ANa70, UTRAN_A20, GERAN_A25).
- LTE AN_A80, WLAN ⁇ ANb75, WLAN ANa70, UTRAN_A20, GERAN_A25 radio access networks
- the radio access network may be configured to be connected to a plurality of different access networks, or may be configured to be connected to any one access network. Furthermore, UE_A 10 can wirelessly connect to the radio access network.
- the access networks that can be connected by the WLAN access system are WLAN access network b (WLAN ANb75) connected to the core network via ePDG_A65, and WLAN access network a (WLAN ANa75) connected to PGW_A, PCRF_A60, and AAA_A55. Is configurable.
- each device is configured in the same manner as a conventional device in a mobile communication system using EPS, detailed description is omitted. Hereinafter, each device will be briefly described.
- PGW_A30 is connected to PDN_A5, SGW_A35, ePDG_A65, WLAN ANa70, PCRF_A60 and AAA_A55, and is a relay device that transfers user data as a gateway device for PDN_A5 and core network_A90.
- SGW_A35 is connected to PGW30, MME_A104, LTE AN80, SGSN_A42 and UTRAN_A20, and relay device that transfers user data as a gateway device between core network_A90 and 3GPP access networks (UTRAN_A20, GERAN_A25, LTE AN_A80) It is.
- MME_A104 is connected to SGW_A35, LTE AN80, and HSS_A50, and is an access control device that performs location information management and access control of UE_A10 via LTE AN80.
- the core network_A90 may be configured to include a plurality of location management devices. For example, a location management device different from MME_A104 may be configured.
- a location management device different from MME_A104 may be connected to SGW_A35, LTE ⁇ AN80, and HSS_A50 in the same manner as MME_A104.
- the MMEs may be connected to each other. Thereby, transmission / reception of the context of UE_A10 may be performed between MMEs.
- HSS_A50 is connected to MME_A104 and AAA_A55, and is a management node that manages subscriber information.
- the subscriber information of HSS_A50 is referred to at the time of access control of MME_A104, for example. Further, the HSS_A50 may be connected to a location management device different from the MME_A104.
- AAA_A55 is connected to PGW30, HSS_A50, PCRF_A60, and WLAN ANa70, and performs access control for UE_A10 connected via WLAN ANa70.
- PCRF_A60 is connected to PGW_A30, WLAN ANA75, AAA_A55, and PDN_A5, and performs QoS management for data delivery. For example, the QoS of the communication path between UE_A10 and PDN_A5 is managed.
- EPDG_A65 is connected to PGW30 and WLANWANb75, and delivers user data as a gateway device between core network_A90 and WLAN ANb75.
- SGSN_A42 is connected to UTRAN_A20, GERAN_A25 and SGW_A35 and is a control device for location management between 3G / 2G access network (UTRAN / GERAN) and LTE access network (E-UTRAN). Furthermore, SGSN_A42 has a PGW and SGW selection function, a UE time zone management function, and an MME selection function at the time of handover to E-UTRAN.
- each radio access network includes devices (for example, base station devices and access point devices) to which UE_A 10 is actually connected.
- devices for example, base station devices and access point devices
- a device used for connection a device adapted to a radio access network can be considered.
- LTE AN_A80 includes eNB_A45.
- eNB_A45 is a radio base station to which UE_A10 is connected in the LTE access system, and LTE-AN_A80 may be configured to include one or a plurality of radio base stations.
- LTE AN_A80 is not limited to LTE, but may be an access network for 5G or later wireless communication.
- WLAN AAN70 is configured to include WLAN APa72 and TWAG_A74.
- WLAN APa72 is a wireless base station to which UE_A10 connects with a WLAN access system that is reliable to the operator operating the core network_A90
- WLAN ANa70 is configured to include one or more wireless base stations You can.
- TWAG_A74 is a gateway device between the core network_A90 and the WLAN AAN70. Further, the WLAN APA 72 and the TWAG_A 74 may be configured by a single device.
- WLAN ANb75 includes WLAN ⁇ ⁇ APb76.
- WLAN APb76 is a wireless base station to which UE_A10 is connected in the WLAN access system when a trust relationship is not established with the operator operating the core network_A90, and WLAN ⁇ ⁇ ANb75 has one or more wireless base stations May be included.
- WLAN ANb75 is connected to core network_A90 using ePDG_A65, which is a device included in core network_A90, as a gateway.
- ePDG_A65 has a security function to ensure safety.
- UTRAN_A20 includes RNC (Radio Network Controller) _A24 and eNB (UTRAN) _A45.
- eNB (UTRAN) _A45 is a radio base station to which UE_A10 is connected by UTRA (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access), and UTRAN_A20 may include one or a plurality of radio base stations.
- the RNC_A24 is a control unit that connects the core network_A90 and the eNB (UTRAN) _A45, and the UTRAN_A20 may be configured to include one or a plurality of RNCs.
- the RNC_A24 may be connected to one or more eNB (UTRAN) _A45. Further, the RNC_A24 may be connected to a radio base station (BSS (Base Station Subsystem) _A26) included in the GERAN_A25.
- BSS Base Station Subsystem
- GERAN_A25 includes BSS_A26.
- BSS_A26 is a radio base station to which UE_A10 is connected by GERA (GSM (registered trademark) / EDGE radio access), and GERAN_A25 may be configured by one or a plurality of radio base stations BSS. A plurality of BSSs may be connected to each other. BSS_A26 may be connected to RNC_A24.
- UE_A10 being connected to each radio access network means being connected to a base station device, an access point, etc. included in each radio access network. Also via a base station device or access point.
- FIG. 3 shows a device configuration of UE_A10.
- UE_A10 includes an antenna_A300, a transmission / reception unit_A301, a control unit A302, and a storage unit_A310.
- UE_A10 has a transmission / reception unit_A301 and a storage unit_A310 connected to a control unit_A302 via a bus.
- Control unit_A302 is a functional unit for controlling UE_A10.
- the control unit_A302 is a functional unit that reads and executes various programs stored in the storage unit_A310.
- Transmission / reception unit_A301 is a functional unit that transmits and receives wireless communication data.
- the transmission / reception unit_A301 includes a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission unit can transmit control information via the base station, and the reception unit can transmit data and control information via the base station. .
- Storage unit_A310 is a functional unit that stores programs, data, and the like necessary for each operation of UE_A10.
- the storage unit_A310 is configured by, for example, a semiconductor memory, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), or the like.
- the UE context 311 is stored in the storage unit_A310.
- the UE context 311 may be a context information group related to the terminal device.
- the UE context 311 includes at least a UE context for each UE and a UE context for each PDN connection.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of the UE context 311.
- FIG. 4 (a) shows a UE context for each UE.
- the UE context for each UE includes at least IMSI and ME Identitity.
- the UE context for each UE may include EMMEMState, GUTI, and UE usage type.
- IMSI International Mobile station Equipment Identity
- subscriber subscriber who uses UE_A10.
- IMSI may be identification information indicating a line contract or may be stored in a SIM card.
- ME Identity is an ID of ME, and may be, for example, IMEI / IMISV (International Mobile Station Equipment Identity Identity Software Version Number).
- the ME may be a UE.
- EMMM State indicates the UE mobility management status.
- the EMM-REGISTERED registered state, registered state
- the EMM-DEREGISTERD unregistered state, deregistered state
- GUTI is an abbreviation for Globally Unique Unique Temporary Identity and is temporary identification information of UE_A10.
- the GUTI is configured with identification information (GUMMEI: Globally ⁇ Unique MME Identifier) of MME (for example, MME_A104) and identification information (M-TMSI) of UE_A10 in a specific MME (for example, MME_A104).
- GUMMEI Globally ⁇ Unique MME Identifier
- MME_A104 identification information of UE_A10 in a specific MME
- MME_A104 identification information
- a plurality of GUTIs may be stored for each service in the UE context for each UE.
- the UE usage type is identification information stored for each UE, which is used to select a dedicated core network to which the UE is connected.
- the UE or network may select a dedicated core network to which the UE is connected based on this information.
- the UE usage type may be identification information stored for each UE that is used to select a Network slice to which the UE is connected.
- the UE and / or network may select a Network slice to which the UE is connected based on this information.
- a plurality of UE usage types may be stored in the storage unit.
- the UE usage type may be stored in association with application identification information or service identification information.
- Fig. 4 (b) shows the UE context for each PDN connection.
- the UE context for each PDN connection includes a PDN connection ID, Application ID, APN, IP address, Default bear, Network Slice type, Network Slice ID, and isolation level.
- the PDN connection ID is identification information for identifying the PDN connection.
- Application ID is information that identifies an application that can use this PDN connection.
- the storage unit may store a plurality of Application IDs.
- APN indicates the connection destination of UE_A10.
- the APN may include network identification information and default operator identification information.
- IP Address is an IP address assigned to UE_A10 by PDN connection, and may be an IPv4 address or an IPv6 prefix.
- Default Bearer is EPS bearer identification information that identifies the default bearer in this PDN connection.
- Network Slice type is identification information for identifying the type of Network slice to which this PDN connection is connected, and is used for selecting the Network slice to which the UE is connected, and is stored for each UE or each PDN connection It is. The UE may select a Network slice to which the UE is connected based on this information. Network Slice type may be UE usage type. At this time, multiple Network slices may be associated with UE_A10.
- Network Slice type may be included in UE usage type.
- a plurality of Network slice Types may be included in one UE usage type.
- Network Slice type is information independent of UE usage type, and may be information for further restricting Network slice to which the UE is connected. At this time, a plurality of Network Slice types may be associated with one UE usage type.
- Network Slice ID (Netwok Slice identification information) is identification information for identifying the Network slice to which this PDN connection is connected, and is used for selecting the Network slice to which the UE is connected and is stored for each UE It is. The UE may select a Network slice to which the UE is connected based on this information.
- the Network Slice ID may be UE usage type. At this time, multiple Network slices may be associated with UE_A10.
- Network Slice ⁇ ID may be included in UE usage type.
- a plurality of Network slice IDs may be included in one UE usage type.
- the Network Slice ID is information independent of the UE usage type, and may be information for further restricting the Network slice connected to the UE. At this time, a plurality of Network Slice IDs may be associated with one UE usage type.
- a plurality of Netwok Slices may belong to one Network Slice type, or a single Netwok Slice may belong to a plurality of Network Slice types.
- Isolation level may be information indicating the degree of independence of connection.
- the isolation level is information indicating an independent level with respect to other Network slices.
- the UE connects to Network slice_A, which means that the UE has established a connection whose isolation level is level 2. May mean.
- the UE when a part of the functional part of the network slice_A is shared with another Network slice, and when the UE uses a shared functional part in the Network slice_A, the UE establishes a connection whose isolation level is level 1. You may mean that.
- the isolation level is level 1
- the functional part for control information is shared with other Network slices.
- the functional unit for control information may be, for example, an MME.
- SGW and / or PGW may be shared with other Network slices.
- the Isolation level may be information for identifying whether or not a radio resource such as a base station is shared.
- FIG. 5 shows a device configuration of eNB_A45.
- the eNB_A45 includes an antenna_B500, a transmission / reception unit_B501, a network connection unit_B503, a control unit_B502, and a storage unit_B510.
- the network connection unit_B503, the transmission / reception unit_B501, and the storage unit_B510 are connected to the control unit_B502 via a bus.
- Control unit_B502 is a functional unit for controlling eNB_A45.
- the control unit _B502 implements various processes by reading and executing various programs stored in the storage unit_B510.
- the network connection unit_B503 is a functional unit for the eNB_A45 to connect to the MME_A104 and / or SGW_A35 or C-SGN_A95. Furthermore, the network connection unit_B503 is a transmission / reception function unit that the eNB_A45 transmits / receives user data and / or control data from the MME_A104 and / or SGW_A35 or C-SGN_A95.
- the transmission / reception unit_B501 is a functional unit for the eNB_A45 to connect to the UE_A10. Furthermore, the transmission / reception unit_B501 is a transmission / reception function unit that transmits / receives user data and / or control data from the UE_A10. In addition, an external antenna _B500 is connected to the transmission / reception unit _B501.
- Storage unit_B510 is a functional unit that stores programs and data necessary for each operation of eNB_A45.
- the storage unit 640 includes, for example, a semiconductor memory, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), or the like.
- the storage unit_B510 includes at least the MME list 511.
- the MME list 511 is a list of MMEs to which the eNB_A45 is connected, and may be an MME pool.
- the eNB_A45 may store GUMMEI (Globally Unique MME Identifier) as MME identification information. Moreover, eNB_A45 may associate and store information for identifying Network slice type, Netwok Slice ID, and Isolation level supported by each MME in the MME identification information.
- GUMMEI Globally Unique MME Identifier
- Network Slice Type supported by the MME means the Network Slice Type associated with the Network Slice that includes the MME.
- Netwok Slice supported by MME means Netwok Slice including MME.
- the storage unit_B510 may store at least identification information and / or control information and / or flags and / or parameters included in a control message transmitted / received in a communication procedure described later.
- FIG. 6 shows a device configuration of MME_D105.
- the MME_D 105 includes a network connection unit_C601, a control unit_C602, and a storage unit_C610.
- the network connection unit_C601 and the storage unit_C610 are connected to the control unit_C602 via a bus.
- Control unit_C602 is a functional unit for controlling MME_D105.
- the control unit_C602 implements various processes by reading and executing various programs stored in the storage unit_C610.
- the network connection unit_C601 is a functional unit for the MME_D105 to connect with the eNB_A45 and / or HSS_A50 and / or SGW_A35. Furthermore, the network connection unit_B601 is a transmission / reception function unit that allows the MME_D105 to transmit and receive user data and / or control data from the eNB_A45 and / or HSS_A50 and / or SGW_A35.
- Storage unit_C610 is a functional unit that stores programs and data necessary for each operation of MME_D105.
- the storage unit_C610 is configured by, for example, a semiconductor memory, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), or the like.
- the storage unit_C610 may store at least identification information and / or control information and / or flags and / or parameters included in a control message transmitted and received in a communication procedure described later.
- the storage unit _C610 includes the MME context 611 and the Network Slice type 612 and Network Slice ID 613 are stored.
- the MME context 611 includes an MM context and an EPS bearer context.
- the MME context may be composed of an EMM context and an ESM context.
- the MM context is an EMM context
- the EPS bearer context may be an ESM context.
- the MME context stored for each UE is IMSI, IMSI-unauthenticated-indicator, MSISDN, MM State, GUTI, ME Identity, Tracking Area List, TAI of last TAU, ECGI (E-UTRAN Cell Global Identity), E-UTRAN Cell Identity Identity, CSG Identity, CSG Membership, Access mode, Authentication Vector, UE Radio Access Capability, MS Class Mark 2, MS Class Mark 3, Supported Codecs, UE Network Capability, MS Network Capability, UE Specific DRX Parameters, Selected NAS NAS Algorithm, eKSI , K_ASME, NAS Keys and COUNT, Selected ⁇ CN operator ID, Recovery, Access Restriction, ODB for PS parameters, APN-OI Replacement, MME IP address for S11, MME TEID for S11, S-GW IP address for S11 / S4, S GW TEID for S11 / S4, SGSN IP address for S3, SGSN TEID for S3, eNode
- IMSI is the user's permanent identification information. Same as IMSI stored in HSS_A50.
- IMSI-unauthenticated-indicator is instruction information indicating that this IMSI is not authenticated.
- MSISDN represents the phone number of the UE. MSISDN is indicated by the storage part of HSS_A50.
- MM State indicates the MME mobility management state.
- This management information includes the ECM-IDLE state in which the connection between the eNB and the core network is released, the ECM-CONNECTED state in which the connection between the eNB and the core network is not released, or the MME stores the location information of the UE.
- No EMM-DEREGISTERED state indicates an EMM-REGISTERED state in which the MME stores UE location information.
- GUTI Globally Unique Unique Temporary Identity
- MME identification information GUMMEI: GloballyGlobalUnique MME Identifier
- M-TMSI UE identification information
- the ID of ME IdentityUE for example, IMEI / IMISV.
- Tracking Area List is a list of tracking area identification information assigned to the UE.
- TAI of last TAU is tracking area identification information indicated in the latest tracking area update procedure.
- ECGI is recent UE cell identification information known by MME_A104.
- E-UTRAN Cell Identity Age indicates the elapsed time since the MME acquired ECGI.
- the CSG ID is identification information of a CSG (Closed Subscriber Group) operated by a recent UE as known by the MME.
- CSG membership is the latest UE CSG member information known to MME.
- CSG membership indicates whether the UE is a CSG member.
- Access mode is an access mode of a cell identified by ECGI, and may be identification information indicating that ECGI is a hybrid that allows access to both CSG and non-CSG UEs.
- Authentication Vector indicates a temporary AKA (Authentication and Key Agreement) of a specific UE that the MME follows.
- the Authentication Vector is composed of a random value RAND used for authentication, an expected response XRES, a key K_ASME, and a language (token) AUTN authenticated by the network.
- Radio Access Capability is identification information indicating the radio access capability of the UE.
- MS Classmark 2 is a 3G / 2G (UTRAN / GERAN) CS domain core network classmark. MS Classmark 2 is used when UE supports SRVCC (Single Radio Voice Call Continuit) for GERAN or UTRAN.
- SRVCC Single Radio Voice Call Continuit
- MS Classmark 3 is the class mark of the GERAN CS domain wireless network. MS Classmark 3 is used when the UE supports SRVCC (Single Radio Voice Call Continuit) for GERAN.
- SRVCC Single Radio Voice Call Continuit
- SupportedcsCodecs is a list of codes supported by CS domain. This list is used when the UE supports SRVCC for GERAN or UTRAN.
- UE Network Capability indicates the function supported by UE. That is, the characteristic of UE is shown.
- MS Network Capability is information including at least one piece of information necessary for SGSN for UE having GERAN and / or UTRAN functions.
- UE Specific DRX Parameters are parameters used to determine the UE DRX (Discontinuous Reception) cycle length.
- DRX is a function for switching the UE to a low power consumption state when there is no communication for a certain period of time in order to reduce the power consumption of the battery of the UE as much as possible.
- “Selected NAS Algorithm” is a selected security algorithm of NAS (Non-Access Stream).
- EKSI is a set of keys indicating K_ASME. It may indicate whether or not to use a security key acquired by UTRAN or E-UTRAN security authentication.
- K_ASME is an E-UTRAN key hierarchy key generated based on the encryption key CK (Cipher Key) and the complete key IK (Integrity Key).
- NAS Keys and COUNT consists of key K_NASint, key K_NASenc and NAS COUNT parameter.
- Key K_NASint is a key for encryption between UE and MME
- key K_NASenc is a key for security protection between UE and MME.
- NAS COUNT is a count that starts counting when a new key is set when security between the UE and the MME is established.
- the “selected CN” operator ID is identification information of the selected core network operator used for sharing the network among operators.
- Recovery is identification information indicating whether the HSS performs database restoration.
- Access Restriction is access restriction subscriber information.
- ODB for PS parameters indicates the state of ODB (operator determined barring).
- ODB is an access rule determined by a telecommunications carrier (operator).
- APN-OI Replacement is a domain name that replaces APN when constructing a PGW FQDN to perform DNS resolution. This alternate domain name applies to all APNs.
- MME IP address for S11 is the IP address of MME used for the interface with SGW.
- MME TEID for S11 is a TEID (Tunnel Endpoint Identifier) used in the interface with SGW.
- S-GW IP address for S11 / S4 is the IP address of SGW used at the interface between MME and SGW or between SGSN and MME.
- S GW TEID for S11 / S4 is the SGW TEID used at the interface between MME and SGW or between SGSN and MME.
- SGSN IP address for S3 is the IP address of SGSN used for the interface between MME and SGSN.
- SGSN TEID for S3 is the SGSN TEID used in the interface between MME and SGSN.
- EnodeB Address in “Use” for “S1-MME” is the IP address of eNB that was recently used in the interface between MME and eNB.
- ENB UE S1AP ID is identification information of UE within eNB.
- MME UE S1AP ID is identification information of UE in MME.
- Subscribed UE-AMBR indicates the maximum value of MBR (Maximum Bit Bit Rate) for uplink and downlink communication for sharing all Non-GBR (Guaranteed Bit Bit Rate) bearers (non-guaranteed bearers) according to the subscriber information of the user .
- MBR Maximum Bit Bit Rate
- Non-GBR Guard Bit Bit Rate
- UE-AMBR indicates the maximum value of MBR of uplink communication and downlink communication recently used to share all Non-GBR bearers (non-guaranteed bearers).
- EPS Subscribed Charging Characteristics indicates the charging characteristics of the UE.
- EPS Subscribed Charging Characteristics may indicate subscriber information such as normal, prepaid, fixed charge rate, or immediate billing.
- Subscribed RFSP Index is an index for a specific RRM configuration in E-UTRAN obtained from HSS.
- RFSP Index In Use is an index for a specific RRM configuration in E-UTRAN that has been used recently.
- Trace reference is identification information for identifying a specific trace record or a set of records.
- Trace type indicates the type of trace. For example, the type that HSS traces and / or the type that MME, SGW, or PGW traces may be indicated.
- Trigger ID is identification information that identifies the component that starts the trace.
- OMCM Identity is identification information that identifies the OMC that received the traced record.
- URRP-MME is identification information indicating that the UE activity notification from the MME is requested by the HSS.
- CSG Subscription Data is a related list of roaming destination PLMN (VPLMN) CSG ID and roaming destination equivalent PLMN.
- Each CSG ID may be associated with an expiration date indicating the expiration date of the CSG ID or an absent date indicating that there is no expiration date.
- the CSG ID may be used for a specific PDN connection via LIPA.
- LIPA Allowed indicates whether the UE is allowed to use LIPA with this PLMN.
- Subscribed Periodic RAU / TAU Timer is a regular RAU and / or TAU timer.
- MPS CS priority indicates that the UE is registered with eMLPP or 1x RTT priority service in the CS domain.
- MPS EPS priority is identification information indicating that it is registered in the MPS within the EPS domain.
- Voice Support Match Indicator indicates whether the UE's radio capabilities are compatible with the network configuration. For example, it indicates whether the SRVCC support by the UE matches the support for network voice calls.
- Homogenous Support of IMS Voice over PS Sessions for MME is instruction information indicating for each UE whether to support IMS voice calls over PS sessions.
- Homogenous Support of IMS Voice over PS Sessions for MME supports IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) voice calls on PS (Packet Switched) sessions on all TAs (Tracking Area) managed by MME. ”And“ Not Supported ”indicating that there is no TA supporting IMS voice call on the PS session.
- IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
- PS Packet Switched
- TAs Track Area
- the MME notifies the HSS of this instruction information. do not do.
- MME context for each PDN connection is APN Use, APN Restriction, APN Subscribed, PDN Type, IP Address, EPS PDN Charging Characteristics, APN-OI Replacement, SIPTO permissions, Local Home Network ID, LIPA perloads, WLAN offloadability, VPLMN Address Allowed, PDN GW ⁇ ⁇ Address in Use (control information), PDN GW TEID for S5 / S8 (control information), MS Info Change Reporting Action, CSG Information Reporting Action, Presence Reporting Area Action, EPS subscribed QoS profile, Subscribed APN- Include AMBR, APN-AMBR, PDN GW GRE Key for uplink traffic (user data), Default bearer.
- APN in ⁇ Use indicates the recently used APN.
- This APN is composed of APN network identification information and default operator identification information.
- APN Restriction indicates the restriction of the combination of APN types for the APN associated with this bearer context. That is, it is information that limits the number of APNs that can be established and the type of APN.
- APINscribedSubscribed means registered APN received from HSS.
- PDN Type indicates the IP address type.
- the PDN type indicates IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6.
- IP Address indicates an IPv4 address or IPv6 Prefix.
- the IP address may store both IPv4 and IPv6 prefixes.
- EPS PDN Charging Characteristics indicates billing characteristics. EPS PDN Charging Characteristics may indicate, for example, normal, prepaid, fixed charge rate, or immediate billing.
- APN-OI Replacement is a proxy domain name of APN that has the same role as APN-OI Replacement registered for each UE. However, the priority is higher than APN-OI Replacement for each UE.
- SIPTO permission indicates permission information for SIPTO (Selected IP Traffic Offload) of traffic using this APN. Specifically, SIPTO permissions prohibits the use of SIPTO, permits the use of SIPTO outside of the local network, permits the use of SIPTO in networks that include the local network, or allows only the local network to use SIPTO. Identify that you are allowed to use
- Local Home Network ID indicates identification information of the home network to which the base station belongs when SIPTO (SIPTO @ LN) using the local network is available.
- LIPA permissions is identification information indicating whether this PDN can be accessed via LIPA.
- the LIPA permissions may be LIPA-prohibited that does not allow LIPA, or LIPA-only that allows only LIPA, or LIPA-conditional that permits LIPA depending on conditions.
- WLAN offloadability is identification information indicating whether traffic connected by this APN can be offloaded to a wireless run using a link function between the wireless run and 3GPP, or whether a 3GPP connection is maintained.
- WLAN load ability may be divided for each RAT type. Specifically, different WLAN offload ability may exist between LTE (E-UTRA) and 3G (UTRA).
- VPLMN Address Allowed indicates that the UE is allowed to use only the HPLMN domain (IP address) PGW in the roaming PLMN (VPLMN) or the PGW in the VPLMN domain is connected using this APN. Indicates whether it will be added.
- PDN “GW” Address “Use” indicates the latest IP address of the PGW. This address is used when transmitting a control signal.
- PDN GW TEID for S5 / S8 (control information) is a TEID used for transmission / reception of control information at the interface (S5 / S8) between SGW and PGW.
- MS Info Change Reporting Action is an information element indicating that it is necessary to notify the PGW that the user location information has been changed.
- CSG Information Reporting Action is an information element indicating that it is necessary to notify the PGW that the CSG information has been changed.
- Presence Reporting Area Action indicates that it is necessary to notify the change of whether or not the UE exists in the presence reporting area (Presence Reporting Area).
- This information element is divided into identification information of the presence report area and elements included in the presence report area.
- the EPS “subscribed” QoS profile shows the QoS parameters at the bearer level for the default bearer.
- Subscribed APN-AMBR is the maximum MBR (Maximum Bit Rate) for uplink and downlink communication for sharing all Non-GBR bearers (non-guaranteed bearers) established for this APN according to the subscriber information of the user. Indicates the value.
- APN-AMBR is the maximum value of MBR (Maximum Bit Rate) for uplink and downlink for sharing all Non-GBR bearers (non-guaranteed bearers) established for this APN, determined by PGW Indicates.
- PDN-GW-GRE-Key-for-link-traffic (user data) is a GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) key for uplink communication of user data at the interface between SGW and PGW.
- GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation
- Default Bearer is information acquired and / or generated when a PDN connection is established, and is EPS bearer identification information for identifying a default bearer associated with a PDN connection.
- the MME context stored for each bearer is EPS Bearer ID, TI, S-GW IP address for S1-u, S-GW TEID for S1u, PDN GW TEID for S5 / S8, PDN GW IP address for S5 / Include S8, EPS bearer QoS, TFT.
- EPS Bearer ID is the only identification information that identifies EPS bearer for UE connection via E-UTRAN.
- the EPS Bearer ID may be EPS bearer identification information for identifying a dedicated bearer. Therefore, it may be identification information for identifying an EPS bearer different from the default bearer.
- the EPS bearer may be a communication path established between UE_A10 and C-SGN_A95. Further, the EPS bearer may be configured by an RB (Radio Bearer) established between UE_A10 and eNB_A45 and an S1 bearer established between eNB_A45 and C-SGN_A95.
- the RB and the EPS bearer may be associated one to one. Therefore, the RB identification information may be associated with the EPS bearer identification information on a one-to-one basis, or may be the same identification information.
- the EPS bearer may be a logical communication path established between UE_A10 and PGW_A30. Even in this case, the EPS bearer may be configured to include an RB (Radio Bearer) established between UE_A10 and eNB_A45. Furthermore, the RB and the EPS bearer may be associated with each other one to one. Therefore, the RB identification information may be associated with the EPS bearer identification information on a one-to-one basis, or may be the same identification information.
- RB Radio Bearer
- the EPS bearer ID for identifying the dedicated bearer may be identification information for identifying SRB (Signalling Radio Bearer) and / or CRB (Control Signalling Radio Bearer), or DRB (Data Radio Bearer).
- the identification information to identify may be sufficient.
- the SRB in the present embodiment may be an RB that is originally established to transmit / receive control information such as a control message.
- the CRB in the present embodiment may be an RB that is originally established for transmitting / receiving control information such as a control message.
- user data is transmitted / received using an RB originally for transmitting / receiving a control message. Therefore, in the present embodiment, control messages and user data are transmitted and received using SRB or CRB.
- the DRB in the present embodiment may be an RB established for transmitting / receiving user data.
- TI is an abbreviation for Transaction Identifier, and is identification information that identifies a bidirectional message flow (Transaction).
- S-GW IP address for S1-u is the IP address of SGW used at the interface between eNB and SGW.
- S-GW IP address for S1-u is the IP address of the SGW used at the interface between MME and / or SGSN and SGW when user data is included in the control information message. It may be S-GW IP address for S11 / S4.
- S-GW TEID for S1u is the SGW TEID used at the interface between eNB and SGW.
- S-GW TEID for S1u may be the TEID address of SGW used at the interface between SGSN and SGW when MME and / or user data is included in the control information message and transmitted / received. It may be S-GW TEID for S11 / S4.
- PDN GW TEID for S5 / S8 is PGW TEID for user data transmission of the interface between SGW and PGW.
- PDN “GW IP address” for “S5 / S8” is the IP address of PGW for user data transmission of the interface between SGW and PGW.
- EPS bearer QoS consists of QCI (QoS Class Identifier) and ARP (Allocation and Retention Priority).
- QCI indicates the class to which QoS belongs.
- QoS can be divided into classes according to the presence / absence of bandwidth control, allowable delay time, and packet loss rate.
- QCI includes information indicating priority.
- ARP is information indicating the priority related to maintaining a bearer.
- TFT Traffic Flow Template
- the Network Slice type 612 included in the storage unit_C610 is shown in FIG. 6 (c), and the Network Slice ID 613 is shown in FIG. 6 (d).
- Network Slice type 612 is composed of Network Slice type and Isolation level.
- Network Slice type 612 may hold a plurality of Network Slice types and Isolation levels. Further, Network Slice type and Isolation level may be stored in association with each other.
- Network Slice ID 613 is composed of Network Slice ID and Isolation level.
- the Network Slice ID 612 may hold a plurality of Network Slice IDs and Isolation levels. Further, Network Slice ID and Isolation level may be stored in association with each other.
- Network105Slice type of MME_D105 supports type1 and type2, and each isolation level is 2.
- MME_D105 is included in Network1Slice ID1 and Network Slice ID2, and the isolation level of each is 2.
- the Network Slice type stored in the storage unit_C610 stores type1, and the isolation level stores Lv.2. May be.
- Network Slice type 612 may be included in MME context 611. Specifically, it may be included in the MME for each PDN connection or the MME context for each bearer.
- MME_D105 may be stored independently in MME context 611 and Network Slice 612.
- the UE_A 10 can perform an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection establishment procedure in advance before executing a network and NAS (Non-Access Stratum) procedure.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- NAS Non-Access Stratum
- Fig. 7 shows an example of the notification procedure for the Network Slice type and / or Network Slice ID.
- MME_A104 and MME_B106 transmit a Notification message to eNB_A45 managed by each MME (S700, S702).
- MME_A104 and MME_B106 may transmit the Notification message based on the completion of the construction of Network slice, or may notify periodically. Alternatively, a Notification message may be transmitted in accordance with the configuration change of Network slice.
- the Notification message may be an MME Configuration Update message.
- the Notification message includes first identification information and / or second identification information and / or third identification information and / or fourth identification information.
- the first identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME.
- the first identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the Network Slice including the MME.
- the Network Slice Type supported by the MME may be synonymous with the Network Slice type supported by the Network Slice including the MME.
- the first identification information may be UE usage type.
- it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type or UE usage type supported by the transmission source MME. That is, the first identification information transmitted from the MME_A104 to the eNB_A45 may be different from the first identification information transmitted from the MME_B106.
- the second identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice.
- the second identification information may be the degree of independence of NF included in Netwok Slice.
- the second identification information may be information indicating the independence level (Isolation level) of the MME that is the NF with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- the second identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME.
- it may be information indicating the Isolation level as the Network Slice type identified by the first identification information or the Netwok Slice indicated by the third identification information by each MME of the transmission source.
- the third identification information may be information for identifying Network Slice.
- the fourth identification information is information for identifying the MME included in the Netwok Slice that supports the same Network Slice type as the MME. Specifically, when the supported Network ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Slice type is the same for each group to which the MME belongs, the fourth identification information may be MMEGI (MME Group ID) or SGSN Group ID. Alternatively, in the case where MMEs belonging to the same Network ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ slice can be identified by treating a part of GUMMEI like a wild card, the fourth identification information may be MME wild card information.
- the information may be information used to identify an MME that supports Network Slice type or UE usage type identified by the first identification information.
- MME_A104 and MME_B106 may send a Notification message to eNB_45 for each Network slice in which each MME is included, may send a Notification message for each Network Slice type or UE usage type, or one Notificaiton A plurality of first to fourth identification information may be included.
- each identification information for Network slice_A101 and each identification information for Network slice_B102 are included in separate Notification messages and transmitted to eNB_45 Alternatively, it may be included in the same Notification message and transmitted to the eNB_45.
- MME_A104 and MME_B106 may include the Notification message including the UE Usage type supported by each MME.
- the MME_A 104 and the MME_B 106 may transmit the Notification message including the UE usage type supported by the Network Slice including each MME.
- Each MME may have previously obtained UE Usage type from HSS.
- the method for obtaining the UE usage type from the HSS by each MME may be a procedure in which the MME periodically sends an inquiry message to the HSS and receives a response message corresponding to the inquiry message from the HSS.
- ENB_A45 may send a response message to each MME (MME_A104, MME_B106) for each received Notification message.
- the response message may be MME configuration update Acknowledge.
- the first identification information and / or the second identification information is displayed based on the information indicated by Relative MME Capacity.
- the identification information may be used with priority.
- the Notification message may be a response based on a request from eNB_A45.
- eNB_A45 may transmit a request message for requesting information on MME to each MME, and receive a Notification message as a response.
- the request message may be an S1 Setup Request message or an eNB Configuration Update message, and eNB_A45 may include the identification information of eNB_A45 in the request message.
- the Notification message transmitted from each MME may be S1 Setup Response message or eNB Configuration Update Acknowledge.
- UE_A10 transmits an RRC message to eNB_A45 (S704).
- the RRC message may be an RRC connection Request message for establishing an RRC connection between UE_A10 and eNB_A45.
- UE_A10 transmits the RRC message including at least the fifth identification information.
- the fifth identification information may be information indicating that UE_A10 requests connection to Network ⁇ ⁇ slice, and UE_A10 has a function of selecting Network Slice type and / or Netwok Slice and / or Isolation level. It may be information indicating that the information is included, or may be information combining these pieces of information.
- the fifth identification information may be UE Capability information for indicating that UE_A 10 has a function of connecting to Network slice.
- the fifth identification information may be information for requesting the eighth identification information group and / or the ninth identification information group and / or the twenty-third identification information group from the network. Further, the fifth identification information may be information for requesting the third identification information from the network.
- the eighth identification information group may be a list of information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the Network Slice including the MME to which the eNB_A45 is connected. That is, as shown in the figure, when eNB_A45 is connected to both MME_A104 included in Network slice_A classified as Network Slice type_A and MME_B106 included in Network slice_B classified as Network Slice type_B, the eighth The identification information group may include first identification information for identifying Network Slice type_A and first identification information for identifying Network Slice type_B.
- the eighth identification information group may include one or a plurality of first identification information acquired by the eNB_A45 from the MME_A104 and the MME_B106.
- the ninth identification information group may be a list of information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME to which the eNB_A45 is connected. That is, as shown in the figure, when eNB_A45 is connected to both MME_A104 included in Network slice_A and MME_B106 included in Network slice_B, the ninth identification information group is the third identification that identifies Network Slice_A. Information and third identification information for identifying Network Slice_B may be included.
- the ninth identification information group may be configured by one or a plurality of third identification information acquired by eNB_A45 from MME_A104 and MME_B106.
- the 23rd identification information group may be a list of information for identifying the degree of independence of Network Slice including the MME to which eNB_A45 is connected.
- the 23rd identification information may be a list of NF independence included in Netwok Slice.
- the ninth identification information group includes the degree of independence from Network Slice_A
- Network Slice_B You may update including the degree of independence of
- the 23rd identification information group may be configured by one or a plurality of second identification information acquired by the eNB_A45 from the MME_A104 and the MME_B106.
- ENB_A45 receives the RRC message and / or the fifth identification information from UE_A10.
- the eNB_A45 is based on the fact that the RRC message received from the UE_A10 includes the fifth identification information, and the response RRC message includes the eighth identification information group and / or the ninth identification information group and / or the 23rd Are transmitted to UE_A10 including the identification information group (S706).
- the response RRC message may be an RRC connection setup message.
- the eNB_A45 may include the tenth identification information or the eleventh identification information in the response RRC message.
- the tenth identification information is information for identifying the connection mode to Network Slice authenticated to the UE, and may be identification information indicating that the UE has permitted the mode to connect to only one Network Slice. . That is, here, the eNB_A45 may be identification information indicating that the UE_A10 has permitted connection to only one Network Slice.
- the eleventh identification information is information for identifying the connection mode to the Network Slice authenticated to the UE, and is identification information indicating that the UE has permitted the mode for connecting to one or more Network Slices. Good. That is, here, the eNB_A45 may be identification information indicating that the UE_A10 has permitted to connect to a plurality of Network Slices.
- UE_A10 receives the response message and / or the eighth identification information group and / or the ninth identification information group and / or the twenty-third identification information group from eNB_A45.
- eNB_A45 obtains the NetworkMSlice type supported by the Network Slice that includes each MME from each MME. Furthermore, based on the fact that eNB_A45 is notified that UE_A10 supports the connection to Network / slice and / or has the function of selecting Network Slice type by UE_A10, UE_A10 supports Network SliceAtype supported by eNB_A45 And / or Network Slice ID can be notified. Note that the Network Slice Type and / or Network Slice ⁇ ⁇ ID notified by the eNB_A45 to the UE_A10 may be an information group including a plurality of Network Slice Type and / or Network Slice ID.
- FIG. 8 shows an example of an attach procedure in the present embodiment.
- UE_A10 performs selection of Network Slice type and / or Network Slice based on reception of the RRC message from eNB_A45 and / or reception of the eighth identification information group and / or the ninth identification information group (S800).
- the UE_A 10 may select the requested Network Slice type and / or Network Slice based on the Network Slice type or UE usage type stored by the UE.
- UE_A10 may select Network Slice type and / or Network Slice stored by UE_A10 from Network Slice type notified by eNB_A45 when eNB_A45 does not support it.
- UE_A10 does not need to select Network Slice type and / or Network Slice.
- UE_A10 transmits an Attach Request message (attach request message) to eNB_A45 (S802).
- UE_A10 may transmit the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information in the RRC message together with the Attach Request message.
- the twelfth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice type
- UE_A10 is information for identifying Network Slice type selected from the plurality of first identification information included in the eighth identification information group received from eNB_A45. It's okay.
- the twelfth identification information is information for identifying the Network Slice type stored in the UE. Also good.
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice
- UE_A10 may be information for identifying Network Slice selected from a plurality of third identification information included in the ninth identification information group received from eNB_A45 .
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying Network Slice stored in the UE. .
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of the NF included in the Netwok Slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A and Network slice_B, and MME_A104 is not independent from other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME.
- UE_A10 may transmit at least the IMSI or GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary Identity), UE Network Capability, ESM (EPS Session Management) Message Container in the Attach Request message.
- IMSI Globally Unique Temporary Identity
- GUTI Globally Unique Temporary Identity
- UE Network Capability UE Network Capability
- ESM EPS Session Management
- ESM Message Container is a message container for sending Session Management Message along with Mobility Management Message such as Attach Request message.
- the UE_A 10 may transmit the ESM message Container including the PDN message connectivity message.
- UE_A10 may transmit the Attach Request message further including the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information and / or the 6th identification information or the 7th identification information.
- the 12th identification information and / or 13th identification information and / or 14th identification information, 6th identification information, or 7th identification information may be included in the PDNPDconnectivity Request message.
- the sixth identification information may be identification information indicating that the UE requests a mode of connecting to only one Network Slice and / or that the UE can connect to only one Netwok Slice. Good.
- the sixth identification information may be UE preference information. Note that the sixth identification information may be information indicating a mode indicating connection to only one network slice.
- the seventh identification information indicates that the UE requests a mode for connecting to one or more Network ⁇ ⁇ Slices, and / or that the UE can connect to one or more Network Slices. It may be identification information.
- the seventh identification information may be UE preference information. Note that the seventh identification information may be information for identifying a mode indicating that connection to one or a plurality of network slices is possible.
- ENB_A45 receives the RRC message and / or the Attach Request message transmitted by UE_A10.
- ENB_A45 selects Network Slice type and / or Network Slice based on receiving the Attach Request message and / or the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information from UE_A10 (S804).
- eNB_A45 when receiving identification information for identifying Network Slice type_A as the 12th identification information from UE_A10, eNB_A45 decides to select an MME from a list of MMEs that support Network Slice type_A To do.
- the eNB_A45 may select the MME based on the MMEGI associated with the Network Slice Type identified by the twelfth identification information.
- MMEGI may be fourth identification information.
- eNB_A45 determines to select an MME from a list of MMEs included in Network Slice _A.
- the eNB_A45 may select the MME included in the default Network slice.
- the eNB_A45 selects the isolation level based on the reception of the Attach request message and / or the 14th identification information from the UE_A 10 (S804).
- the eNB_A45 is further selected from the list of MMEs selected by the selection of the Network type Slice type. Select an MME whose isolation level is at least level 2.
- eNB_A45 cannot select an MME that supports IsolationMlevel identified by the 14th identification information received from UE_A10 from the MME list, select an MME that supports the highest degree of independence. May be.
- the eNB_A45 may further select the MME based on the conventional physical location and the load state on each MME resource.
- eNB_A45 selects the MME that is the transfer destination of the Attach Request message. In other words, eNB_A45 selects Network slice to which UE_A10 is connected. Furthermore, eNB_A45 may select the degree of independence of Network slice connected to UE_A10. In the following, the MME selected by eNB_A45 is MME_A104. That is, eNB_A45 selects Network slice_A as Network slice and Level 2 as Isolation ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ level.
- eNB_A45 sends an Attach Request message to MME_A104 (S806).
- the eNB_A45 may transfer the received Attach Request message to the MME_A104.
- the eNB_A45 may transmit the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information acquired from the UE_A10 together with the Attach Request message in the control message.
- MME_A104 receives the Attach Request message and / or the control message transmitted from eNB_A45 by UE_A10.
- MME_A104 When there is no UE context of UE_A10, MME_A104 performs an authentication procedure between HSS_A50 and UE_A10 (S808). MME_A104 generates and stores the UE context of UE_A10 by the authentication procedure.
- the MME_A 104 may acquire the identification information of the UE usage type and / or the network slice type and / or the network slice from the HSS_A50 to the UE_A10.
- the MME_A 104 may acquire the UE usage type and / or Network Slice type and / or Netwok Slice ID from the HSS using a procedure different from the authentication procedure.
- the MME_A104 may determine a connection mode permitted to the UE_A10 in the authentication procedure. Specifically, when the MME_A 104 acquires the sixth identification information from the eNB_A45, a mode in which only one PDN connection is permitted may be assigned to the UE_A10 from the UE registration information and Network Capability. Similarly, when the MME_A104 acquires the seventh identification information from the eNB_A45, a mode for allowing the UE registration information and the Network Capability to establish a plurality of PDN connections to the UE_A10 via one or a plurality of Netwok Slices. It may be assigned.
- MME_A104 selects SGW and PGW, and performs Create Session procedure with SGW and PGW (S810).
- MME_A 104 transmits a first Create Session Request message to SGW_A 35, and SGW_A 35 transmits a second Create Session Request message to PGW_A 30 based on the received first Create Session Request message.
- PGW_A30 transmits a first Create Session Response message to SGW_A35, and SGW_A35 sends a second Create Session Response message to the MME.
- the bearer between MME_A104 and SGW_A35 and PGW_A30 is established by the above procedure.
- the MME_A104 acquires the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information from the eNB_A45, the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the Based on the 14 identification information, SGW and / or PGW may be selected.
- the MME_A 104 transmits an Attach Accept message (attach acceptance message) to the eNB_A 45 based on the completion of the Create Session procedure (S812).
- the Attach Accept message may be transmitted including the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information. Further, the MME_A 104 may transmit the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information separately from the Attach Accept message.
- the fifteenth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type that the network permits the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ ⁇ type through which the connection established in this Attach procedure is passed. In other words, the fifteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice type that is authenticated for connection to the network in the Attach procedure. The fifteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice type equal to the twelfth identification information.
- the sixteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice that the network has allowed the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying a Network Slice through a connection established in this Attach procedure. In other words, the sixteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice whose connection to the network is authenticated by the Attach procedure. The sixteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice equal to the thirteenth identification information.
- the 17th identification information may be an isolation level of Network slice.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of NF included in Netwok Slice.
- the 17th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A101 and Network slice_B102, and MME_A104 is not independent of other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the seventeenth identification information may be information indicating the degree of MME independence.
- connection established in this Attach procedure is a Network slice belonging to a Network Slice type other than the Network Slice type identified by the 15th identification information and / or a network other than a Network Slice identified by the 16th identification information It may be information indicating the degree of independence with respect to Network Slice.
- the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be equal to the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information. Further, the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be higher than the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information.
- MME_A104 may further include the 10th identification information or the 11th identification information in the Attach Accept message.
- the tenth identification information is information for identifying the connection mode to Network Slice that the network has authenticated to the UE, and is identification information indicating that the UE has permitted the mode to connect to only one Network Slice. It's okay. That is, here, the MME_A 104 may be identification information indicating that the UE_A 10 has permitted connection to only one Network Slice.
- the eleventh identification information is information for identifying the connection mode to Network Slice that the network has authenticated to the UE, and is identification information indicating that the UE has permitted the mode to connect to one or more Network Slices. It may be.
- the MME may be identification information indicating that UE_A10 has permitted connection to a plurality of Network Slices.
- MME_A104 transmits the 10th identification information or the 11th identification information included in the AttachttaAccept message based on the 6th identification information or the 7th identification information included in the Attach Request message received from UE_A10. Also good.
- MME_A104 is a message that is independent of the Attach Accept message, and includes 15th identification information and / or 16th identification information and / or 17th identification information and / or 10th identification information or 11th identification information. You may send it. Specifically, for example, the MME_A104 adds 15th identification information and / or 16th identification information and / or 17th identification information and / or 10th to the initial context / Setup Request message including the Attach Accept message. The identification information or the eleventh identification information may be transmitted to the eNB_A45.
- the MME_A104 includes the 15th identification information and / or the 16th identification information and / or the 17th identification information and / or the 10th identification information or the 11th identification information included in the Attach Accept message. It may be sent by including it in the Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message in the ESM message Container.
- the Attach Accept message may further include an APN, GUTI, PDN address (UE IP address), EPS bearer ID, and ESM message Container.
- ENB_A45 receives the Attach Accept message sent by MME_A104.
- ENB_A45 transmits the Attach Accept message to UE_10 based on the Attach Accept message from MME_A104 (S814).
- eNB_A45 is a message that is independent of the Attach Accept message and displays the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information and / or the tenth identification information or the eleventh identification information. You may send it. Specifically, for example, in the RRC message transmitted together with the Attach ⁇ Accept message, the 15th identification information and / or the 16th identification information and / or the 17th identification information and / or the 10th identification information Alternatively, it may be transmitted including the eleventh identification information.
- the eNB_A45 includes the 15th identification information and / or the 16th identification information and / or the 17th identification information and / or the 10th identification information or the 11th identification information in the Attach Accept message. It may be sent in the Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message.
- UE_A10 receives the Attach Accept message transmitted by MME_A104 via eNB_A45.
- UE_A10 reconfigures the RRC connection between eNB_A45 and UE_A10 based on the reception of the Attach Accept message, transmits an Attach complete message to MME_A 104, and establishes a PDN connection. Specifically, UE_A10 transmits an RRC connection reconfiguration completion message to eNB_A45, and eNB_A45 transmits an Initial Context Response message to MME_A104.
- the Initial Context Response message may include the eNB_A45 TEID and the eNB_A45 downlink address. Further, the UE transmits Attach complete via eNB_A45 to the MME.
- UE_A10 can establish a PDN connection via Network slice_A. That is, UE_A10 can connect to Netwok Slice_A. Further, the UE_A 10 may determine whether to continue the additional PDN connection procedure based on the reception of the tenth identification information or the eleventh identification information from the network. Specifically, when UE_A10 obtains the tenth identification information, it is determined not to send a PDN connectivity Request message for establishing an additional PDN Connection to the network, and UE_A10 obtains the eleventh identification information. If acquired, it may be determined that UE_A 10 transmits a PDN connectivity Request message to the network.
- FIG. 9 shows the procedure of the first TAU procedure.
- UE_A10 is able to establish a PDN connection via the network slice of the network slice type as requested in the previous attach procedure or TAU, and further, at the TAU timing, the requested network slice type and A case where the isolation level does not change will be described.
- UE_A10 transmits a TAU request message to eNB_A45 (S900).
- UE_A10 may transmit the 18th identification information and / or the 19th identification information together with the TAU Request message.
- the 18th identification information and / or the 19th identification information may be included in the RRC message including the TAU Request message.
- the RRC parameter transmitted together with the TAUTARequest message may be transmitted by including the 18th identification information and / or the 19th identification information.
- the 18th identification information may be information indicating that UE_A10 requests connection to Network ⁇ ⁇ slice, or information indicating that UE_A10 has a function of selecting Network Slice type and / or Network Slice. It may also be information obtained by combining these pieces of information.
- the eighteenth identification information may be UE Capability information. The function of the UE indicated by the eighteenth identification information may be equal to the function of the UE indicated by the fifth identification information.
- the 19th identification information may be information indicating that the UE_A 10 does not request the change of the Network Slice type and / or Isolation level.
- the 19th identification information may be information indicating whether or not the UE_A 10 can request to change Network Slice type and / or Isolation level.
- the nineteenth identification information may be identification information indicating that the UE_A 10 requests a change in Network Slice type and / or Isolation level, or is identification information indicating that no request is made. May be.
- the 19th identification information may indicate that UE_A10 does not request a change of Network Slice type and / or Isolation level.
- the 19th identification information may be GUMMEI. Based on the fact that the 19th identification information is equal to GUMMEI that identifies the MME that performs the mobility management of UE_A10, eNB_A45 may detect that the change of Network Slice type is not required.
- old_GUTI is information for identifying the MME connected by UE_A10 by the latest Attach procedure.
- UE_A10 may further include the sixth identification information or the seventh identification information together with the TAU request message.
- the sixth identification information is identification information indicating that the UE requests a mode for connecting to only one Network Slice and / or that the UE can connect to only one Network Slice. There may be.
- the sixth identification information may be UE preference information. Further, the sixth identification information may be information for identifying a mode for connecting to only one Network Slice.
- the seventh identification information is identification information indicating that the UE requests a mode for connecting to one or more Network Slices and / or that the UE can connect to one or more Network Slices. It may be.
- the seventh identification information may be UE preference information. Further, the seventh identification information may be information for identifying a mode in which the UE is connected to one or a plurality of Network Slices.
- ENB_A45 receives the TAU Request message sent by UE_A10.
- ENB_A45 may transfer the TAU Request message to MME_A104 without reselecting a new MME based on the reception of the TAU Request message and the 19th identification information from UE_A10 (S902).
- eNB_A45 may reselect MME based on the 18th identification information and / or 19th identification information, and send a TAU Request message to the selected MME. Good.
- ENB_A45 may send UPLINK NAS TRANSPORT together with TAU Request message.
- the TAU Request message may be included in the UPLINK NAS TRANSPORT.
- UPLINK NAS TRANSPORT includes at least MME UE S1AP ID, eNB UE S1AP ID, TAU Request message, E-UTRAN CGI, and TAI.
- the MME UE S1AP ID is information for identifying the connection to the UE within the MME.
- the eNB UE S1AP ID is information for identifying the connection to the UE within the eNB.
- E-UTRAN CGI is information for identifying a cell.
- TAI is information for identifying the tracking area.
- MME_A104 receives the TAU request message transmitted by UE_A10 via eNB_A45.
- MME_A104 updates the TAIof last TAU of the storage unit based on the reception of the TAU Request message.
- a Create Session Request message may be sent to the new SGW.
- the selected new SGW may transmit a Modify beare Request message to PGW_A30 indicated by the Create Session Request message.
- PGW_A30 may send a Modify Bearer Response message to the new SGW, and the new SGW may send a Create Session Response message to MME_A104.
- MME_A104 when MME_A104 decides not to reselect SGW, or based on the establishment of a connection between MME_A104 and SGW / PGW, MME_A104 sends a TAU Accept message (S904) to the UE via eNB_A45. May be sent.
- S904 TAU Accept message
- the MME_A 104 may transmit the TAU Accept message including the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information.
- the fifteenth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type that the network permits the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ ⁇ type through which the connection established in the TAU procedure is passed. In other words, the fifteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice type that is authenticated for connection to the network in the TAU procedure.
- the sixteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice that the network has allowed the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice through the connection established in the TAU procedure. In other words, the sixteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice whose connection to the network is authenticated by the TAU procedure.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of NF included in Netwok Slice.
- the 17th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A101 and Network slice_B102, and MME_A104 is not independent of other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the seventeenth identification information may be information indicating the degree of MME independence.
- connection established in the TAU procedure is for Network Slice of Network Slice type other than Network Slice type identified by the 15th identification information and / or for Network Slice identified by the 16th identification information It may be information indicating the degree of independence.
- the MME_A 104 may transmit the TAU Accept message and the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information independently.
- the MME_A 104 transmits the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information to the eNB_A45 together with the TAU Accept message.
- the eNB_A45 transmits the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information together with the TAU Accept message to the UE_A10 based on the reception of the TAU Accept message.
- the eNB_A45 may include the TAU_Accept message and the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information in the RRC message and transmit it to the UE_A10.
- MME_A104 may transmit a TAUGUAccept message including GUTI.
- UE_A10 transmits a TAU Complete message to MME_A 104 when a new GUTI is included in the TAU Accept message.
- UE_A10 can perform TAU procedure without changing Network Slice type and Isolation level.
- FIG. 10 shows the procedure of the second TAU procedure.
- UE_A fails to establish a PDN connection via the network slice of the network slice type as requested by the UE in the previous attach procedure and / or the isolation level as requested by the UE.
- the case where the network slice type and / or the isolation level requested by the UE has changed from the previous TAU procedure or attach procedure will be described.
- UE_A10 transmits a TAU Request message to eNB_A45 (S1000).
- the TAU Request message includes at least old GUTI.
- the UE_A10 transmits the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information and / or the 18th identification information and / or the 20th identification information together with the TAU Request message. Also good. Specifically, for example, the UE_A10 transmits the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information and / or the 18th identification information in the RRC message to be transmitted including the TAU Request message. 20th identification information may be included. Or the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information and / or the 18th identification information and / or the 20th identification information in the RRC parameter transmitted together with the TAU Request message May be sent.
- UE_A10 may include the sixth identification information or the seventh identification information in the RRC message.
- the twelfth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice type
- UE_A10 is information for identifying Network Slice type selected from the plurality of first identification information included in the eighth identification information group received from eNB_A45. It's okay.
- the twelfth identification information is information for identifying the Network Slice type stored in the UE. Also good.
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice
- UE_A10 may be information for identifying Network Slice selected from a plurality of third identification information included in the ninth identification information group received from eNB_A45 .
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying Network Slice stored in the UE. .
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of the NF included in the Netwok Slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A and Network slice_B, and MME_A104 is not independent from other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME.
- the sixth identification information may be identification information indicating that the UE requests a mode for connecting to only one Network Slice and / or that the UE can connect to only one Network Slice. Good.
- the sixth identification information may be UE preference information. Further, the sixth identification information may be information for identifying a mode in which the UE connects to only one Network Slice.
- the seventh identification information is identification information indicating that the UE requests a mode for connecting to one or more Network Slices and / or that the UE can connect to one or more Network Slices. It may be.
- the seventh identification information may be UE preference information. Further, the seventh identification information may be information for identifying a mode in which the UE is connected to one or a plurality of Network Slices.
- the 18th identification information may be information indicating that UE_A10 requests connection to Network ⁇ ⁇ slice, or information indicating that UE_A10 has a function of selecting Network Slice type and / or Network Slice. It may also be information obtained by combining these pieces of information.
- the eighteenth identification information may be UE Capability information. The function of the UE indicated by the eighteenth identification information may be equal to the function of the UE indicated by the fifth identification information.
- the twentieth identification information may be information indicating that the UE_A 10 requests to change the Network Slice type and / or Isolation level.
- the twentieth identification information may be information indicating whether or not the UE_A 10 can request to change Network Slice type and / or Isolation level.
- the twentieth identification information may be identification information indicating that the UE_A 10 requests a change in Network Slice type and / or IsolationIlevel, or is identification information indicating that no request is made. May be.
- the twentieth identification information may indicate that UE_A10 requests to change Network Slice type and / or Isolation level.
- the 20th identification information may be GUMMEI. Based on the fact that the twentieth identification information is empty, the eNB_A45 may detect that a change of Network Slice type is requested.
- UE_A10 further transmits the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information and / or the 18th identification information and the 20th identification information included in the TAU Request message. Also good.
- ENB_A45 starts reselection of Network Slice Type and / or Network Slice based on reception of TAU Request message and / or RRC message from UE_A10 (S1002).
- eNB_A45 may start reselection of Network Slice Type and / or Network Slice based on reception of the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information.
- ENB_A45 reselects the MME with the reselection of Network Slice type and Network Slice. In MME reselection, selection may be made based on the 14th identification information.
- MME_D105 is reselected as a new MME.
- ENB_A45 forwards the TAU Request message to MME_D105.
- eNB_A45 may send Uplink NAS Transport together with TAU Request message.
- the TAU Request message may be included in the Uplink NAS Transport.
- Uplink NAS Transport includes at least MME UE S1AP ID, eNB UE S1AP ID, TAU Request message, E-UTRAN CGI, and TAI.
- the MME UE S1AP ID is information for identifying the connection to the UE within the MME.
- the eNB UE S1AP ID is information for identifying the connection to the UE within the eNB.
- E-UTRAN CGI is information for identifying a cell.
- TAI is information for identifying the tracking area.
- MME_D105 receives the TAU Request message transmitted by UE_A10 via eNB_A45.
- the MME_D 105 transmits a Context Request message to the MME_A 104 and receives a Context Response message based on the GUTI included in the TAU Request message (S1006).
- MME_D105 can acquire the MME context from MME_A104 by the above procedure.
- MME_D105 examines the necessity of SGW reselection based on the acquisition of the MME context.
- a Create Session Request message may be sent to the new SGW (S1008).
- the selected new SGW may transmit a Modify beare Request message to PGW_A30 indicated by the Create Session Request message.
- PGW_A30 may send a Modify Bearer Response message to the new SGW, and the new SGW may send a Create Session Response message to MME_D105.
- the procedure between MME_D105 and SGW / PGW may be a Create Session procedure.
- MME_D105 completes establishment of connection between MME_D105 and SGW / PGW upon completion of Create Session procedure.
- MME_D105 starts the Location update procedure when the Create Session procedure is completed (S1010).
- MME_D105 sends an Update Location message to HSS_A50.
- Update_Location may include at least the IMSI and PLMN of UE_A10.
- HSS_A50 detects that the mobility management apparatus of UE_A10 was changed from MME_A104 to MME_D105.
- HSS_A50 sends a Cancel Location message requesting MME_A104 to delete the MM context.
- the CancelIMSLocation message contains at least IMSI.
- HSS_A50 sends Update Location Ack to MME_D105.
- MME_D105 is authenticated by HSS_A50 as a mobility management device of a new UE_A10 based on the reception of Update Location Ack.
- MME_D105, MME_A104, and HSS_A50 may complete the Location update procedure.
- MME_D105 may transmit a TAU Accept message to UE_A10 via eNB_A45 with the completion of the Location update procedure or with the determination that there is no SGW change after S1006 (S1012).
- the MME_D 105 may transmit the TAU Accept message including the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information.
- the fifteenth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type that the network permits the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ ⁇ type through which the connection established in the TAU procedure is passed. In other words, the fifteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice type that is authenticated for connection to the network in the TAU procedure.
- the sixteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice that the network has allowed the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice through the connection established in this TAU procedure. In other words, the sixteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice whose connection to the network is authenticated by the TAU procedure.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of NF included in Netwok Slice.
- the 17th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_D105 belongs to Network slice_A101 and Network slice_B102, and MME_D105 is not independent of other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the seventeenth identification information may be information indicating the degree of MME independence.
- connection established in this Attach procedure is for the Network Slice of the Network Slice type other than the Network Slice type identified by the 15th identification information and / or the Network Slice identified by the 16th identification information It may be information indicating the degree of independence.
- MME_D 105 may further include the tenth identification information or the eleventh identification information in the TAU Accept message.
- the tenth identification information is information for identifying the connection mode to Network Slice that the network has authenticated to the UE, and is identification information indicating that the UE has permitted the mode to connect to only one Network Slice. It's okay. That is, here, the MME_D 105 may be identification information indicating that the UE_A 10 permits connection to only one Network Slice.
- the eleventh identification information is information for identifying the connection mode to Network Slice that the network has authenticated to the UE, and is identification information indicating that the UE has permitted the mode to connect to one or more Network Slices. It may be.
- the MME may be identification information indicating that UE_A10 has permitted connection to a plurality of Network Slices.
- the MME_D 105 may transmit the TAU Accept message and the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information independently.
- the MME_D 105 transmits the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information to the eNB_A45 together with the TAU Accept message.
- ENB_A45 receives the TAU Accept message sent by MME_D105.
- ENB_A45 transmits the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information together with the TAU ⁇ ⁇ Accept message to UE_A10 based on the reception of the TAU Accept message.
- the eNB_A45 may include the TAU_Accept message and the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information in the RRC message and transmit it to the UE_A10.
- MME_D105 may assign a new GUTI to UE_A10, and may transmit the TAUGUAccept message including the new GUTI.
- UE_A10 transmits a TAU Complete message to MME_A 104 when a new GUTI is included in the TAU Accept message.
- UE_A10 can perform TAU procedure with change of Network Slice type and / or Isolation level.
- UE_A10 may start a periodic TAU procedure from the time when the attach procedure is completed, separately from the TAU procedure associated with the trigger described below.
- UE_A10 may start the TAU procedure based on reception of a notification from eNB_A45.
- MME_C107 transmits a Notification message to eNB_A45 when there is addition or change of Network Slice type supported by MME_C107 (S1100).
- the Notification message may be an MME Configuration Update message.
- the Notification message includes at least first identification information and / or second identification information and / or third identification information and / or fourth identification information.
- the first identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME.
- the first identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the Network Slice including the MME.
- the first identification information may be UE usage type.
- it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type or UE usage type supported by the transmission source MME. That is, the first identification information transmitted from the MME_A104 to the eNB_A45 may be different from the first identification information transmitted from the MME_B106.
- the second identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice.
- it may be information indicating the degree of independence (Isolation level) of the MME from other Network slices. Since the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence. Specifically, for example, when MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A101 and is independent of other Network slices, that is, when MME_A104 is included in only one Network Slice, isolation level may be set to level 2.
- the transmission MME may be information indicating the Isolation level as the Network type Slice type identified by the first identification information.
- the third identification information may be information for identifying Network Slice.
- the fourth identification information is information for identifying an MME that supports the same Network ⁇ ⁇ Slice type as the MME.
- the fourth identification information may be MMEGI (MME Group ID) or SGSN Group ID.
- MMEGI MME Group ID
- SGSN Group ID MME Group ID
- the fourth identification information may be MME wild card information.
- the information may be information used to identify an MME that supports Network Slice type or UE usage type identified by the first identification information.
- the MME_C107 may transmit a Notification message to the eNB_45 for each Network slice and / or Network Slice Type supported by the MME, or may include a plurality of first to fourth identification information in one Notificaiton.
- each identification information for Network_slice_A101 and each identification information for Network slice_B102 are included in separate Notification messages to eNB_45. It may be transmitted or may be included in the same Notification message and transmitted to eNB_45.
- the MME_C 107 may include information for identifying that the Network Slice type supported by the MME_C107 and / or the Network Slice included in the MME_C107 is requested to be updated and / or added and / or deleted in the Notification message.
- the MME_C 107 may include information indicating that the Network Slice type and / or Network Slice supported by itself is added to the Notification message. Alternatively, the MME_C 107 may include information indicating that the Network Slice type and / or Network Slice supported by the MME_C 107 is deleted, that is, that support is stopped. Alternatively, the MME_C 107 may include information indicating that the Network Slice type and / or Network Slice supported by the MME_C107 has been updated.
- one or more first identification information included in the Notification message and / or The one or more second identification information and / or the one or more third identification information and / or the one or more fourth identification information may be information corresponding to addition or deletion.
- MME_C107 uses the identification information for notifying the addition of the supported Network Slice type in the Notification message, and the first information for identifying Network Slice type_C
- the identification information and / or the second identification information indicating the degree of independence of MME_C107 and / or the third identification information may be included and transmitted to eNB_A45.
- MME_A104 and MME_B106 may include the Notification message including the UE Usage type supported by each MME.
- Each MME may have previously obtained UE Usage type from HSS.
- the acquisition method of the UE usage type from the HSS of each MME may be configured, for example, by a procedure in which the MME periodically sends an inquiry message to the HSS and receives a response message corresponding to the inquiry message from the HSS.
- the first identification information and / or the second identification information may be a part of the UE usage type.
- the eNB_A45 may transmit the MME configuration update update Acknowledge message to the MME_C107 for each received MME Configuration update message.
- ENB_A45 receives the Notification message transmitted by MME_C107.
- ENB_A45 may transmit an RRC message to UE_A10 with the reception of the Notification message from MME_C107 or with the update of Network Slice type supported by eNB_A45 (S1102).
- the eNB_A45 may transmit an RRC message in response to the UE_A10 based on the reception of the RRC message from the UE_A10 and the update request of Network Slice type and / or Isolation ⁇ ⁇ level included in the RRC message.
- the RRC message that eNB_A45 transmits to UE_A10 includes at least an eighth identification information group and / or a ninth identification information group.
- the response RRC message may be an RRC connection setup message.
- the eighth identification information group may be a list of information for identifying the Network Slice type of the Network Slice including the MME to which the eNB_A45 is connected. That is, as shown in the figure, when eNB_A45 is connected to both MME_A104 included in Network slice_A classified as Network Slice type_A and MME_B106 included in Network slice_B classified as Network Slice type_B, the eighth The identification information group may include first identification information for identifying Network Slice type_A and first identification information for identifying Network Slice type_B. The eighth identification information group may include one or a plurality of first identification information acquired by the eNB_A45 from the MME_A104 and the MME_B106.
- the ninth identification information group may be a list of information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME to which the eNB_A45 is connected. That is, as shown in the figure, when eNB_A45 is connected to both MME_A104 included in Network slice_A and MME_B106 included in Network slice_B, the ninth identification information group is the third identification that identifies Network Slice_A. Information and third identification information for identifying Network Slice_B may be included.
- the ninth identification information group may be configured by one or a plurality of third identification information acquired by eNB_A45 from MME_A104 and MME_B106.
- UE_A10 receives the RRC message transmitted by eNB_A45.
- UE_A10 may acquire Network Slice type supported by eNB_A45 and decide to start the TAU procedure (S1104).
- the TAU procedure may be a TAU procedure that involves updating the Network Slice type and / or Isolation level shown in FIG.
- the procedure for establishing an additional PDN connection is performed only when the UE is notified by the network that it can connect to multiple Network ⁇ Slices during the initial attach procedure and / or the RRC connection procedure. May be.
- UE_A10 may start an additional PDN connection establishment procedure.
- FIG. 13 shows a first PDN connection procedure example.
- the initial state (S1301) before starting the procedure will be described.
- UE_A10 has established a communication path to SGW_A35 and PGW_A30 via eNB_A45 as an initial state.
- MME_A104 is managing the mobility of UE_A10. That is, in other words, UE_A10 is in a state of establishing a PDN connection via Network Slice_A101.
- MME_A104 is selected in the initial Attach procedure by UE_A10. That is, a NAS signaling connection between UE_A10 and MME_A104 may be established.
- UE_A10 transmits a PDN connectivity request message to MME_A 104 in order to further establish a PDN connection in the initial state where the PDN connection is established (S1300).
- the PDN connectivity Request message may include the seventh identification information and / or the twenty-first identification information and / or the twelfth identification information and / or the thirteenth identification information and / or the fourteenth identification information. .
- the seventh identification information may be identification information indicating that the UE requests to connect to a plurality of Network Slices.
- the seventh identification information may be UE preference information.
- the 21st identification information may be application identification information. Alternatively, it may be information for identifying a service.
- the twelfth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice type
- UE_A10 is information for identifying Network Slice type selected from the plurality of first identification information included in the eighth identification information group received from eNB_A45. It's okay.
- the twelfth identification information is information for identifying the Network Slice type stored in the UE. Also good.
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice
- UE_A10 may be information for identifying Network Slice selected from a plurality of third identification information included in the ninth identification information group received from eNB_A45 .
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying Network Slice stored in the UE. .
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of the NF included in the Netwok Slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A and Network slice_B, and MME_A104 is not independent from other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME.
- the APN may be included in the PDN connectivity request message.
- the APN may be information indicating a connection point and a connection function unit between the PDN and the Network ⁇ ⁇ Slice Instance.
- MME_A104 receives the PDN connection request transmitted by UE_A10.
- the MME_A 104 may perform a procedure for acquiring subscriber information of the UE_A 10 from the HSS_A 50 based on the seventh identification information and / or the 21st identification information included in the PDN connectivity request message (S1302).
- the MME_A 104 may request acquisition of the subscriber information of the UE_A 10 by transmitting an Update Location Request message or an Authentication Information Request message to the HSS_A 50. Further, based on the request from the MME_A 104, the HSS_A50 may transmit the UE_A10 including the subscriber information requested by the UE_A10 in the Update-Location-Acknowledge or Authentication-Information-Answer. In this case, the MME_A 104 may transmit the Update Location Request message or the Authentication Information Request message including identification information or Flag for identifying the request for the subscriber information of the UE_A10.
- the MME_A 104 may include the 21st identification information in the Update Location Request message or the Authentication Information Request message.
- the HSS_A50 When the HSS_A50 receives the 21st identification information from the MME_A104, the subscriber information of the UE_A10 based on the application or service identified in the 21st may be included in the Update Location Acknowledge or Authentication Information Answer.
- the subscriber information of UE_A10 requested by UE_A10 may be the identification information of UE_usage_type and / or Network / Slice / type of UE_A10 and / or Network / Slice. Further, the subscriber information of UE_A10 may include MME identification information corresponding to the UE_A10 UEAusage type and / or Network Slice type and / or Network Slice identification information.
- the MME_A 104 determines to request that the UE_A 10 reroute the NAS message received from the UE_A 10 based on the subscriber information of the UE_A 10 acquired from the HSS_A 50 or the information stored in the storage unit of the MME_A 104.
- NAS message reroute means that the NAS message once transferred to the MME by the UE is re-transferred to another MME.
- MME_A104 transmits a Reroute NAS message to eNB_A45 (S1304).
- the MME_A 104 transmits the Reroute NAS message including information for identifying the reroute destination MME. Specifically, for example, the MME_A 104 may transmit the fourth identification information included in the Reroute NAS message.
- MME_A104 may send the Reroute NAS message including the received NAS message. Specifically, a PDN connectivity Request message may be included in the Reroute NAS message. Further, the MME_A 104 may further include the identification information of the UE_A 10 in the Reroute NAS message.
- ENB_A45 receives the Reroute NAS ⁇ message sent by MME_A104.
- ENB_A45 performs reselection of MME based on acquisition of Reroute NAS message from MME_A104.
- the eNB_A45 may reselect the MME based on the information for identifying the reroute destination MME acquired from the MME_A104.
- eNB_A45 demonstrates the case where MME_B106 is selected as new MME.
- ENB_A45 retransmits the PDN connectivity request message to the reselected MME_B106 (S1306).
- the eNB_A45 may include the transmission message including the identification information of the MME selected in the initial Attach procedure and the UE ID together with the PDN connectivity test message. Furthermore, eNB_A45 may include the 22nd identification information in the transmission message.
- the 22nd identification information may be information indicating that the transmitted NAS message has been transmitted from a UE that has already established a NAS connection to another MME.
- the 22nd identification information may be information for requesting the MME_B 106 to acquire the context information of the UE_A10 from the MME_A104 or the HSS_A50.
- MME_B106 receives the PDN connection request transferred by eNB_A45.
- the MME_B 106 may perform an authentication procedure between the HSS_A50 and the UE_A10 based on the reception of the PDN connectivity request message from the eNB_A45 (S1307).
- the authentication procedure between MME_A104 and HSS_A50 and the authentication procedure between MME_A104 and UE_A10 may be the same as the procedure described in the attach procedure shown in FIG.
- MME_B106 may request and obtain the UE_A10 UE context from MME_A104 before the authentication procedure.
- the MME_B 106 selects the SGW and PGW, and performs the Create Session procedure with the SGW and PGW (S1308).
- the selection method of SGW and PGW and the Create-Session procedure may be the same as the procedure shown in FIG.
- the MME_B 106 sends an Activate default EPS EPS bearer context request message to the UE_A 10 based on the establishment of the communication path between the SGW and the PGW (S1310).
- the MME_B 106 may include the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information in the Activate default EPS bearer context Request message.
- the fifteenth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type in which the network is allowed to connect to the UE. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be the identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ ⁇ type through which the connection established in the additional PDN connection establishment procedure. In other words, the fifteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ type in which the UE_A10 is authenticated for connection from the network by the PDN connectivity Request message from the UE_A10. The fifteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice type equal to the twelfth identification information.
- the sixteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice to which the UE is permitted to connect. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice through which the connection established in the additional PDN connection establishment procedure is established. In other words, the sixteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice whose connection to the network is authenticated in the additional PDN connection establishment procedure. The sixteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice equal to the thirteenth identification information.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of NF included in Netwok Slice.
- the 17th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A101 and Network slice_B102, and MME_A104 is not independent of other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the seventeenth identification information may be information indicating the degree of MME independence.
- connection established in the procedure for establishing the additional PDN connection is identified by Network slice and / or 16th identification information that supports Network Slice type other than Network Slice type identified by the 15th identification information.
- the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be equal to the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information. Further, the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be higher than the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information.
- MME_B106 may further include an APN in the Activate-default-EPS-bearer-context-Request message.
- the APN may be information for indicating a connection point between the Network Slice Instance and the PDN and a functional unit for connection.
- UE_A10 receives the Activate default EPS EPS bearer context request message sent by MME_B106.
- UE_A10 reconfigures the RRC connection between eNB_A45 and UE_A10 based on receiving the ActivateActivdefault EPS bearer context Request message from MME_B106, sends a PDN connection complete message to MME_B106, and establishes an additional PDN connection and / Or complete bearer establishment procedure. Specifically, UE_A10 transmits an RRC connection reconfiguration completion message to eNB_A45, and eNB_A45 transmits an Initial Context Response message to MME_B106.
- the Initial Context Response message may include the eNB_A45 TEID and the eNB_A45 downlink address. Further, the UE transmits a PDN connection completion message to the MME via eNB_A45.
- UE_A 10 may re-route the PDN connectivity connectivity request message based on an instruction from the network, and execute a procedure for establishing an additional PDN connection via the new Network Slice.
- eNB_A45 sends the NAS message containing the PDN connectivity connectivity request message to the MME selected in the Attach procedure, and then reroutes to the optimal MME.
- the second PDN connectivity request message procedure when eNB_A45 receives the PDN connectivity request message from UE_A10, it selects the optimal MME and transmits the PDN connectivity request message to the selected MME.
- the second PDN connectivity request message procedure is a procedure for establishing a PDN connection to an additional Network slice that does not require reroute.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the second PDN connection procedure (PDN Connectivity procedure).
- UE_A10 has completed the PDN connection via SGW_A and PGW_A by the Attach procedure as an initial state (S1400).
- This initial state may be the same as the initial state described in 1.3.4.1.
- UE_A10 transmits an RRC message including a PDN connectivity request message to eNB_A45 in order to establish an additional PDN connection (S1402).
- UE_A10 may further include twelfth identification information and / or thirteenth identification information and / or fourteenth identification information corresponding to the requested PDN connection in the RRC message.
- the twelfth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice type
- UE_A10 is information for identifying Network Slice type selected from the plurality of first identification information included in the eighth identification information group received from eNB_A45. It's okay.
- the twelfth identification information is information for identifying the Network Slice type stored in the UE. Also good.
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice
- UE_A10 may be information for identifying Network Slice selected from a plurality of third identification information included in the ninth identification information group received from eNB_A45 .
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying Network Slice stored in the UE. .
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of the NF included in the Netwok Slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A and Network slice_B, and MME_A104 is not independent from other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME.
- UE_A10 may further include UE identification information in the RRC message.
- the APN may be included in the PDN connectivity request message.
- the APN may be information indicating a connection point and a connection function unit between the PDN and the Network ⁇ ⁇ Slice Instance.
- UE_A10 may include the Flag for requesting MME reselection in the RRC message and transmit it to eNB_A45.
- the PDN connectivity request message may include seventh identification information and / or twenty-first identification information.
- the seventh identification information may be identification information indicating that the UE requests to connect to a plurality of Network Slices.
- the seventh identification information may be UE preference information.
- the 21st identification information may be application identification information. Alternatively, it may be information for identifying a service.
- UE_A 10 may further include the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information in the PDN connectivity request message.
- ENB_A45 receives the RRC message and / or the PDN connection request transmitted by UE_A10.
- the eNB_A45 selects a new Network DN Slice Type and / or Network ID Slice based on the reception of the PDN Connectivity Request message from the UE_A 10 and the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information (S1403).
- eNB_A45 when receiving identification information for identifying Network Slice type_A as the 12th identification information from UE_A10, eNB_A45 decides to select an MME from a list of MMEs that support Network Slice type_A To do.
- UE_A10 does not send the 12th identification information and / or 13th identification information together with the PDN connectivity Request message, or UE_A10 identifies with the 12th identification information sent with the PDN connectivity Request message
- the eNB_A45 may select the MME of the default Network Slice.
- the eNB_A45 selects the isolation level based on the reception of the PDN connectivity request message and the 14th identification information from the UE_A10 (S1403).
- the eNB_A45 is further selected from the list of MMEs selected by the selection of the Network type Slice type. Select an MME whose isolation level is at least level 2.
- eNB_A45 cannot select an MME that supports IsolationMlevel identified by the 14th identification information received from UE_A10 from the MME list, select an MME that supports the highest degree of independence. May be.
- eNB_A45 may further select an MME based on a conventional physical location and a load state on each MME resource.
- the MME selection based on the isolation level is not required.
- eNB_A45 selects the MME that is the transfer destination of the PDN connectivity connectivity request message. In other words, eNB_A45 selects Network slice to which UE_A10 is connected. Furthermore, eNB_A45 may select the degree of independence of Network slice connected to UE_A10.
- the MME selected by the eNB_A45 is MME_B106. That is, eNB_A45 selects Network slice_B as Network slice and level 2 as Isolation level.
- ENB_A45 forwards the PDN connectivity request message to the selected MME_B106 (S1404).
- the eNB_A45 may include the identification information of the MME_A104 and the UE ID together with the PDN connectivity Request message. Furthermore, eNB_A45 may include the 22nd identification information in the transmission message.
- the 22nd identification information may be information indicating that the transmitted NAS message has been transmitted from a UE that has already established a NAS connection to another MME.
- the 22nd identification information may be information for requesting the MME_B 106 to acquire the context information of the UE_A10 from the MME_A104 or the HSS_A50.
- MME_B106 receives the PDN connection request transferred by eNB_A45.
- MME_B106 may perform an authentication procedure between HSS_A50 and UE_A10 based on the reception of the PDN connectivity request message from eNB_A45 (S1408).
- the authentication procedure between MME_A104 and HSS_A50 and the authentication procedure between MME_A104 and UE_A10 may be the same as the procedure described in the attach procedure shown in FIG.
- the MME_B 106 may request and acquire the UE context of the UE_A 10 from the MME_A 104 based on the reception of the 22nd identification information from the eNB_A 45 before the authentication procedure.
- the MME_B 106 selects the SGW and PGW, and performs the Create Session procedure with the SGW and PGW (S1410).
- the selection method of SGW and PGW and the Create-Session procedure may be the same as the procedure shown in FIG.
- MME_B 106 transmits an Activate default EPS EPS bearer context request message to UE_A 10 based on the establishment of the communication path between the SGW and the PGW (S1412).
- the MME_B 106 may include the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information in the Activate default EPS bearer context Request message.
- the fifteenth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type in which the network is allowed to connect to the UE. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be the identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ ⁇ type through which the connection established in the additional PDN connection establishment procedure. In other words, the fifteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ type in which the UE_A10 is authenticated for connection from the network by the PDN connectivity Request message from the UE_A10. The fifteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice type equal to the twelfth identification information.
- the sixteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice to which the UE is permitted to connect. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice through which the connection established in the additional PDN connection establishment procedure is established. In other words, the sixteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice whose connection to the network is authenticated in the additional PDN connection establishment procedure. The sixteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice equal to the thirteenth identification information.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of NF included in Netwok Slice.
- the 17th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A101 and Network slice_B102, and MME_A104 is not independent of other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the seventeenth identification information may be information indicating the degree of MME independence.
- connection established in the additional PDN connection establishment procedure is a Network ⁇ Slice of Network Slice type other than Network Slice type identified by the 15th identification information and / or a Network identified by the 16th identification information It may be information indicating the degree of independence with respect to Slice.
- the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be equal to the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information. Further, the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be higher than the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information.
- MME_B106 may further include an APN in the Activate-default-EPS-bearer-context-Request message.
- the APN may be information for indicating a connection point between the Network Slice Instance and the PDN and a functional unit for connection.
- UE_A10 receives the Activate default EPS EPS bearer context request message sent by MME_B106.
- UE_A10 reconfigures the RRC connection between eNB_A45 and UE_A10 based on the receipt of the Activate default EPS bearer context Request message from MME_B106, sends a PDN connection complete message to MME_B106, and adds an additional PDN connection and / or bearer Complete the establishment procedure. Specifically, UE_A10 transmits an RRC connection reconfiguration completion message to eNB_A45, and eNB_A45 transmits an Initial Context Response message to MME_B106.
- the Initial Context Response message may include the eNB_A45 TEID and the eNB_A45 downlink address. Further, the UE transmits a PDN connection completion message to the MME_B 106 via the eNB_A45.
- UE_A 10 may execute a procedure for establishing an additional PDN connection through a new Network Slice without reroute.
- Network slice operation the UE is required to connect to multiple Network slices simultaneously.
- a PDN connection through a plurality of Network slices is established by the Attach procedure.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the Attach procedure in the present embodiment.
- UE_A10 performs selection of Network Slice type and / or Network Slice based on reception of the RRC message from eNB_A45 and / or reception of the eighth identification information group and / or the ninth identification information group (S800).
- the UE_A 10 may select the requested Network Slice type and / or Network Slice based on the Network Slice type or UE usage type stored by the UE.
- UE_A10 may select Network Slice type and / or Network Slice stored by UE_A10 from Network Slice type notified by eNB_A45 when eNB_A45 does not support it.
- UE_A10 may select a plurality of Network Slice types and / or Network Slices. For example, UE_A10 may select a plurality of Network Slice Types and / or Network Slices based on UE_A10 receiving the eleventh identification information in the RRC response message of FIG.
- UE_A10 has selected Network Slice type_A and Network Slice type_B.
- UE_A10 transmits an Attach Request message to eNB_A45 (S1200).
- UE_A10 may transmit the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information and / or the 7th identification information together with the Attach Request message.
- the twelfth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice type
- UE_A10 is information for identifying Network Slice type selected from the plurality of first identification information included in the eighth identification information group received from eNB_A45. It's okay.
- the twelfth identification information is information for identifying the Network Slice type stored in the UE. Also good.
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice requested by the UE.
- UE_A10 selects Network Slice
- UE_A10 may be information for identifying Network Slice selected from a plurality of third identification information included in the ninth identification information group received from eNB_A45 .
- the thirteenth identification information may be information for identifying Network Slice stored in the UE. .
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be the degree of independence of the NF included in the Netwok Slice requested by the UE.
- the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A and Network slice_B, and MME_A104 is not independent from other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the 14th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME.
- the seventh identification information may be identification information indicating that the UE requests to connect to a plurality of Network Slices.
- the seventh identification information may be UE preference information.
- UE_A10 when UE_A10 selects a plurality of Network Slice types and Network Slices, UE_A10 sends a plurality of twelfth identification information and / or thirteenth identification information and / or a plurality of fourteenth identification information as an Attach Request message. You may send it together. Specifically, twelfth identification information for identifying Network Slice type_A and twelfth identification information for identifying Network Slice type_B may be transmitted together with the Attach Request message. Furthermore, the fourteenth identification information indicating that the Isolation level associated with each twelfth identification information is level 1 may be transmitted together with the Attach Request message.
- UE_A10 may transmit at least the IMSI or GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary Identity), UE Network Capability, ESM (EPS Session Management) Message Container in the Attach Request message.
- IMSI Globally Unique Temporary Identity
- GUTI Globally Unique Temporary Identity
- UE Network Capability UE Network Capability
- ESM EPS Session Management
- ESM Message Container is a message container for sending Session Management Message along with Mobility Management Message such as Attach Request message.
- the UE_A 10 may transmit an ESM message Container including a PDN connectivity message.
- UE_A10 may further include the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information in the Attach Request message. Specifically, the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information may be included in the PDN ⁇ ⁇ connectivity Request message.
- UE_A10 has selected multiple Network ⁇ Slice types, and when establishing multiple PDN connections, UE_A10 attaches multiple ESM Message Container or ESM Massage Container that includes multiple PDN Connectivity Request messages. It may be sent in a message.
- the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information may be transmitted in each of the plurality of PDN connectivity request messages.
- ENB_A45 receives the RRC message and / or the Attach Request message transmitted by UE_A10.
- ENB_A45 selects Network Slice type and / or Network Slice based on receiving the Attach Request message and the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information from UE_A10 (S1202).
- eNB_A45 supports Network Slice type_A Decide to select an MME from the list of MMEs and the list of MMEs that support Network Slice type_B.
- eNB_A45 is a list of MMEs included in Network Slice_A, and Decide to select an MME from the list of MMEs included in Network Slice_B.
- the eNB_A45 selects the isolation level based on the fact that the Attach Request message and the 14th identification information are received from the UE_A 10 (S1202).
- the eNB_A45 is further selected from the list of MMEs selected by the selection of the Network type Slice type. Select an MME whose isolation level is at least level 1.
- eNB_A45 cannot select an MME that supports IsolationMlevel identified by the 14th identification information received from UE_A10 from the MME list, select an MME that supports the highest degree of independence. May be.
- ENB_A45 performs MME selection based on the selection of Network Slice type and selection of Isolation level for each PDN connectivity request message received together with the Attach Request message.
- eNB_A45 can select the same MME as a result of selecting a plurality of MMEs, the same MME may be selected.
- eNB_A45 may further select an MME based on a conventional physical location and a load state on each MME resource.
- eNB_A45 may also perform MME selection based on NNSF (NAS Node Selection Function) that has been performed conventionally. In this case, eNB_A45 may prioritize selection based on NNSF.
- NNSF NAS Node Selection Function
- eNB_A45 selects the MME responsible for UE_A10's mobility management function.
- the MME selected by eNB_A45 is MME_D105.
- eNB_A45 transmits an Attach Request message to MME_D105 (S1204).
- the eNB_A45 may transfer the received Attach Request message to the MME_D105.
- ENB_A45 may transmit the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information and / or the 14th identification information together with the Attach Request message.
- eNB_A45 may forward an Attach Request message to each.
- the eNB_A45 may transmit the 12th identification information and / or the 13th identification information for identifying the corresponding Network Slice type together with the Attach Request message. Furthermore, the 14th identification information may be transmitted together.
- MME_D105 When there is no UE context of UE_A10, MME_D105 performs an authentication procedure between HSS_A50 and UE_A10 (S1206). MME_D105 generates and stores the UE context of UE_A10 by the authentication procedure.
- the MME_D 105 may acquire the UE usage type and / or Network Slice type of the UE_A10 from the HSS_A50.
- the MME_D 105 may acquire the UE usage type and / or Network Slice type from the HSS using a procedure different from the authentication procedure.
- the MME_D 105 selects the SGW and PGW for each PDN connectivity request message, and performs the Create Session procedure with the SGW and PGW (S1208, S1210).
- MME_D105 transmits a first Create Session Request message to SGW_A35
- SGW_A35 transmits a second Create Session Request message to PGW_A30 based on the received first Create SessionRequest message.
- PGW_A30 transmits a first Create Session Response message to SGW_A35
- SGW_A35 sends a second Create Session Response message to the MME.
- the bearer between MME_D105 and SGW_A35 and PGW_A30 is established by the above procedure.
- MME_D105 may establish a bearer between MME_D105 and SGW_B and PGW_B by performing a Create Session procedure on SGW_B and PGW_B (S1210).
- the MME_D 105 transmits an Attach Accept message to the eNB_A 45 in order to transmit an Attach Accept message to the UE_A 10 based on the completion of the Create Session establishment procedure (S1212).
- MME_D 105 may include 15th identification information and / or 16th identification information and / or 17th identification information in the Attach Accept message.
- the fifteenth identification information may be information for identifying the Network Slice type that the network permits the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice type supported by the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying the Network Slice ⁇ ⁇ type through which the connection established in this Attach procedure is passed. In other words, the fifteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice type that is authenticated for connection to the network in the Attach procedure. The fifteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice type equal to the twelfth identification information.
- the sixteenth identification information may be information for identifying a Network Slice that the network has allowed the UE to connect to. Specifically, it may be information for identifying the Network Slice including the MME selected by the eNB_A45. Here, it may be identification information for identifying a Network Slice through a connection established in this Attach procedure. In other words, the sixteenth identification information may be identification information for identifying Network Slice whose connection to the network is authenticated by the Attach procedure. The sixteenth identification information may be information indicating Network Slice equal to the thirteenth identification information.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of Network slice.
- the 17th identification information may be the degree of independence of NF included in Netwok Slice.
- the 17th identification information may be information indicating the degree of independence of the MME with respect to other Network slices.
- the MME may be included in one or a plurality of Network Slices, and therefore the number of Network Slices including the MME may be managed in association with the degree of independence.
- isolation level may be set to level 2.
- MME_A104 belongs to Network slice_A101 and Network slice_B102, and MME_A104 is not independent of other Network slices (here, Network slice_B)
- isolation level may be level 1. That is, the seventeenth identification information may be information indicating the degree of MME independence.
- connection established in this Attach procedure is for the Network Slice of the Network Slice type other than the Network Slice type identified by the 15th identification information and / or the Network Slice identified by the 16th identification information It may be information indicating the degree of independence.
- the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be equal to the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information. Further, the degree of independence identified by the seventeenth identification information may be higher than the degree of independence identified by the fourteenth identification information.
- the MME_D 105 may transmit the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information in a message independent of the Attach Accept message. Specifically, for example, the MME_A104 transmits to the eNB_A45 including the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information in the initial context Setup ⁇ Request message including the Attach Accept message. May be.
- the MME_D 105 includes the 15th identification information and / or the 16th identification information and / or the 17th identification information in the Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message in the ESM message Container included in the Attach Accept message. May be transmitted.
- MME_D105 may send an Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message in ESM message Container to UE_A10.
- the Attach Accept message may include APN, GUTI, PDN address (UE IP address), EPS bearer ID, and ESM message Container.
- the MME_D 105 may transmit one or more fifteenth identification information and / or one or more sixteenth identification information and / or one or more seventeenth identification information to the eNB_A45.
- MME_D105 establishes a plurality of connections, that is, a connection via SGW_A35 / PGW_A30 and a connection via SGW_B / PGW_B
- MME_D105 identifies the Network ⁇ Slice type to which each connection is connected.
- 15th identification information and / or 16th identification information for identifying Network ⁇ Slice and / or 17th identification information corresponding to each 15th identification information and / or 16th identification information, eNB_A45 May be notified.
- MME_D105 may include one or a plurality of ESM message Containers in the Attach Accept message. Further, the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information may be included in one or a plurality of ESM message Containers and transmitted to the eNB_A45.
- MME_D105 may include one or more ActivateActivDefault EPS bearer context Request message in the ESM Message Container in the Attach Accept message. Furthermore, the 15th identification information and / or the 16th identification information and / or the 17th identification information may be included in one or a plurality of Activate ⁇ Default EPS bearer context ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Request message and transmitted to the eNB_A45.
- the eNB_A45 includes a PDN connectivity Request message for requesting a PDN connection from the UE_A10 to the Network slice_A101 and a PDN connectivity Request message for requesting a connection to the Network slice_B102 included in the Attach Request message.
- the MME_A 104 may transmit the ActivateActivDefault EPS bearer context Request message for the PDN connection to the Network slice_A101 and the Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message for the PDN connection to the Network slice_B102 to the UE_A10 via the eNB_A45.
- the 17th identification information is MME Isolation level
- the seventeenth identification information may be information indicating the same Isolation level.
- MME_D105 sends an Attach Accept message to the person who successfully established the bearer. May be sent.
- the MME_D 105 may further send a PDN connectivity connectivity message to the eNB_A45 based on the failure of the bearer. Note that the MME_D 105 may transmit the PDN connectivity reject message included in the ESM message Container.
- MME_D105 may send initial context Setup Request message including Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message or PDN connectivity Accept message different from the number of PDN connectivity Request message included in PDN ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ connectivity Request message received from eNB_A45 .
- UE_A10 sends a PDN_connectivity ⁇ ⁇ Request message for requesting a PDN connection to Network slice_A101 to ENB_A45 and a PDN connectivity Request message for requesting a connection to Network slice_B102 included in the Attach Request message
- MME_D105 succeeds in establishing a bearer for establishing a PDN connection via Network slice_A101 and rejects establishment of a PDN connection via Network slice_B102
- MME_D105 includes an Attach Accept message in the initial context Setup Request message. May be sent.
- An Attach Accept message may contain one Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message.
- the MME_D 105 may independently send a PDN connectivity reject message to the eNB_A45 as a response to the PDN connectivity Request message for which bearer establishment has failed.
- the MME_D 105 may include a response message for the Attach Request message in the initial context Setup Request message, and the response message may include one Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message and PDN connectivity reject message.
- ENB_A45 receives the Attach Accept message sent by MME_D105.
- eNB_A45 transmits an Attach Accept message to UE_10 based on the Attach ⁇ ⁇ Accept message from MME_D105 (S1214).
- the Attach Accept message may include one or more 15th identification information and / or one or more 16th identification information and / or one or more 17th identification information.
- the eNB_A45 may transmit the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information in a message independent of the Attach Accept message.
- the 15th identification information and / or the 16th identification information and / or the 17th identification information may be included in the RRC message transmitted together with the Attach Accept message.
- the eNB_A45 includes the 15th identification information and / or the 16th identification information and / or the 17th identification information in the Activate Default EPS bearer context Request message in the ESM message Container included in the Attach Accept message. May be transmitted.
- eNB_A45 may transmit one or more ActivateActivDefault EPS bearer context Request message to UE_A10.
- UE_A10 receives the Attach Accept message transmitted by MME_D105 via eNB_A45.
- UE_A10 when UE_A10 transmits a PDN connection request message for requesting a connection to Network Slice_B102 and a PDN connection request message for requesting a connection to Network Slice_B102 to MME_A 104, UE_A10 May acquire each identification information for PDN connection from MME_A104 to Network slice_A101 and each identification information for PDN connection to Network slice_A101.
- each identification information may be the fifteenth identification information and / or the sixteenth identification information and / or the seventeenth identification information.
- UE_A10 reconfigures the RRC connection between eNB_A45 and UE_A10 based on the reception of the Attach Accept message, transmits an Attach complete message to MME_A 104, and completes the PDN connection. Specifically, UE_A10 transmits an RRC connection reconfiguration completion message to eNB_A45, and eNB_A45 transmits an Initial Context Response message to MME_A104.
- the Initial Context Response message may include the eNB_A45 TEID and the eNB_A45 downlink address. Further, the UE transmits Attach complete via eNB_A45 to the MME.
- UE_A10 can establish the PDN connection via Network slice_A and Network slice_B by the Attach procedure.
- the program that operates in the apparatus related to the present invention may be a program that controls the central processing unit (CPU) and the like to function the computer so as to realize the functions of the embodiments related to the present invention.
- the program or information handled by the program is temporarily stored in a volatile memory such as a random access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory such as a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or another storage system.
- RAM random access memory
- HDD hard disk drive
- a program for realizing the functions of the embodiments according to the present invention may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium.
- the “computer system” here is a computer system built in the apparatus, and includes hardware such as an operating system and peripheral devices.
- the “computer-readable recording medium” refers to a semiconductor recording medium, an optical recording medium, a magnetic recording medium, a medium that dynamically holds a program for a short time, or other recording medium that can be read by a computer. Also good.
- each functional block or various features of the apparatus used in the above-described embodiments can be implemented or executed by an electric circuit, for example, an integrated circuit or a plurality of integrated circuits.
- Electrical circuits designed to perform the functions described herein can be general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or combinations thereof.
- a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or a conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
- the electric circuit described above may be configured by a digital circuit or an analog circuit. Further, in the case where an integrated circuit technology that replaces the current integrated circuit appears due to the progress of semiconductor technology, the present invention can also use a new integrated circuit based on the technology.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
- an example of the apparatus has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a stationary or non-movable electronic device installed indoors or outdoors, such as an AV device, a kitchen device, It can be applied to terminal devices or communication devices such as cleaning / washing equipment, air conditioning equipment, office equipment, vending machines, and other daily life equipment.
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Abstract
Description
[1.1.システム概要]
図1は、本実施形態における移動通信システムの概略を説明するための図である。移動通信システムは1又は複数のNetwork sliceを含んで構成されてよい。例えば、本図に示すように、移動通信システム1は、Network slice_A101と、Network slice_B102と、Network slice_C103と、基地局eNB_A45と、端末装置UE(User Equipment)_A10により構成されてよい。
以下、各装置の構成について説明する。
以下、UE_A10の構成を説明する。図3は、UE_A10の装置構成を示す。図に示すように、UE_A10は、アンテナ_A300、送受信部_A301、制御部A302、記憶部_A310で構成されている。
以下、eNB_A45の構成について説明する。図5はeNB_A45の装置構成を示す。図に示すように、eNB_A45はアンテナ_B500と、送受信部_B501と、ネットワーク接続部_B503と、制御部_B502と記憶部_B510で構成されている。ネットワーク接続部_B503と送受信部_B501と記憶部_B510は制御部_B502と、バスを介して接続されている。
次に、MME_D105の構成について説明する。なお、MME_A104、MME_B106、MME_C107も同様の構成であってよい。図6はMME_D105の装置構成を示す。図に示すように、MME_D105は、ネットワーク接続部_C601と、制御部_C602と記憶部_C610で構成されている。ネットワーク接続部_C601と記憶部_C610は制御部_C602と、バスを介して接続されている。
Slice type612、Network Slice ID613を記憶する。なお、MMEコンテキスト611は、MMコンテキストと、EPSベアラコンテキストにより構成される。又は、MMEコンテキストはEMMコンテキストとESMコンテキストで構成されてもよい。MMコンテキストとはEMMコンテキストの事であり、EPSベアラコンテキストはESMコンテキストの事であってもよい。
以下、本実施形態に関わる処理例を説明する。
UE_A10は、ネットワークとNAS(Non-Access Stratum)手続きを実行する前に、予めRRC(Radio Resource Control)接続の確立手続きを行うことが出来る。以下では、RRC接続の確立手続きで、UEが、アタッチ手続き内で確立する接続先のNetwork sliceの選択をするためにNetwork Slice type及び/又はNetwork Sliceの情報を取得する方法について説明する。
次に、アタッチ手続きについて説明する。図8に、本実施形態におけるアタッチ手続きの一例を示す。
次に、Network slice_Aを介したPDN接続を確立しているUE_Aによるトラッキングエリア更新手続き(Tracking Area Update: TAU)について説明する。
図9は、第1のTAU手続きのプロシージャ―を示す。第1のTAU手続きでは、UE_A10が、前のアタッチ手続き又はTAUで要求通りのNetwork Slice typeのNetwork Sliceを介したPDN接続を確立できた場合であり、更にTAUのタイミングでは要求するNetwork Slice type及び/又はIsolation levelが変化しない場合について説明する。
次に、第2のTAU手続きについて説明する。図10は、第2のTAU手続きのプロシージャ―を示す。第2のTAU手続きでは、UE_Aが、前のアタッチ手続きでUEの要求通りのNetwork Slice typeのNetwork Sliceを介したPDN接続を確立できたなかった場合、及び/又は、UEの要求通りのIsolation levelの接続ではなかった場合、又は前回のTAU手続き又はアタッチ手続きから、UEが要求するNetwork Slice type及び/又はIsolation levelが変化している場合について説明する。
次に、TAUのトリガーについて図11を用いて説明する。
1.3.1.ではUE_A10が最初のPDN接続を確立するための説明をした。以下では、UE_A10がアタッチ手続き後に、複数のNetwork Sliceに同時接続するために、更に追加のPDN接続を確立するための手続きを説明する。
図13に、第1のPDN接続手続き例を示す。まず、手続きを開始する前の初期状態(S1301)について説明する。UE_A10は初期状態として、eNB_A45を介し、SGW_A35及びPGW_A30へ通信路を確立している。この時、MME_A104がUE_A10の移動管理を行っている。つまり、言い換えれば、UE_A10はNetwork Slice_A101を介したPDN接続を確立している状態である。さらに、UE_A10による初期Attach手続きにおいて、MME_A104が選択された状態である。つまり、UE_A10とMME_A104間のNASシグナリングの接続が確立された状態であってよい。
次に、第2のPDN connectivity Requestメッセージ手続きについて説明する。
第1の実施形態では、UE_A10がAttach手続きを用いて、特定のNetwork Slice typeに分類されるNetwork sliceを介したPDNコネクションを1つ確立するための手続きを説明した。
以下、本実施形態の処理例について説明する。なお、Attach手続き開始前に実施す、コアネットワークからUEへのNetwork Slice typeの通知手続きは、第1の実施形態で説明した方法と同様であってよい。
図12は、本実施形態におけるAttach手続きを説明する為の図である。
本発明に関わる装置で動作するプログラムは、本発明に関わる実施形態の機能を実現するように、Central Processing Unit(CPU)等を制御してコンピュータを機能させるプログラムであってもよい。プログラムあるいはプログラムによって取り扱われる情報は、一時的にRandom Access Memory(RAM)などの揮発性メモリあるいはフラッシュメモリなどの不揮発性メモリやHard Disk Drive(HDD)、あるいはその他の記憶装置システムに格納される。
5 PDN_A
10 UE_A
20 UTRAN_A
22 eNB(UTRAN)_A
24 RNC_A
25 GERAN_A
26 BSS_A
30 PGW_A
35 SGW_A
45 eNB_A
50 HSS_A
55 AAA_A
60 PCRF_A
65 ePDG_A
70 WLAN ANa
72 WLAN APa
74 TWAG_A
75 WLAN ANb
76 WLAN APb
80 LTE AN_A
90 コアネットワーク_A
101 Network slice_A
102 Network slice_B
103 Network slice_C
104 MME_A
105 MME_D
106 MME_B
107 MME_C
Claims (24)
- 端末装置の通信制御方法であって、
アタッチ要求メッセージを基地局装置に送信してアタッチ手続きを開始するステップと、
前記アタッチ手続きにおいて、少なくとも、第1の識別情報、及び/又は第2の識別情報、及び/又は第3の識別情報を含む、アタッチ受諾メッセージをMME(Mobility Management Entity)から受信するステップと、
前記第1の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
前記第2の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
前記第3の識別情報は、前記MMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
前記アタッチ手続きの完了に基づいてネットワークスライスに接続するステップと、
を有することを特徴とする端末装置の通信制御方法。 - 第4の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第5の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第6の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求するIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
少なくとも、前記第4の識別情報、及び/又は前記第5の識別情報、及び/又は前記第6の識別情報を、前記アタッチ要求メッセージに含めるステップ、
を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の端末装置の通信制御方法。 - 前記アタッチ手続きを開始する前に、
前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスのタイプ、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスの識別情報、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求することが許容された1又は複数のMMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報、
を含む制御メッセージを前記基地局装置から受信するステップと、
前記制御メッセージに含まれる情報群から、前記第4の識別情報、及び/又は前記第5の識別情報、及び/又は前記第6の識別情報を選択するステップと、
を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の端末装置の通信制御方法。 - 前記第3の識別情報は、前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度と同じレベルを示す情報、又は前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度以上の高いレベルを示す情報である、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の端末装置の通信制御方法。 - 少なくとも、1つのネットワークスライスにだけ接続可能なことを示す前記端末装置の能力情報、
及び/又は、1又は複数のネットワークスライスに接続可能なことを示す前記端末装置の能力情報を
前記アタッチ要求メッセージに含めるステップと、
前記アタッチ受諾メッセージに含まれる、前記端末装置が1つのネットワークスライスにだけ接続する機能を有すること示すネットワークの能力情報、及び/又は前記端末装置
が1又は複数のネットワークスライスに接続する機能を有すること示すネットワークの能力情報を取得するステップ
を有することを特徴とする請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の端末装置の通信制御方法。 - 第1のモードは、1つのネットワークスライスにだけ接続することを示すモードであり、
第2のモードは、1又は複数のネットワークスライスに接続可能なことを示すモードであり、
前記第1のモード又は前記第2のモードを示す前記端末装置が要求するモードを、前記アタッチ要求メッセージに含めるステップと、
前記アタッチ受諾メッセージに含まれる、前記第1のモード又は前記第2のモードを示す前記端末装置が許可されたモードを取得するステップと、
を有することを特徴とする請求項1から5の何れか一項に記載の端末装置の通信制御方法。 - 基地局装置の通信制御方法であって、
第1の識別情報は、端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第2の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第3の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求するIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
少なくとも、前記第1の識別情報及び/又は前記第2の識別情報と、前記第3の識別情報を含むアタッチ要求メッセージを前記端末装置から受信するステップと、
前記第1の識別情報及び/又は前記第2の識別情報に基づいてネットワークスライスを選択するステップと、
前記第3の識別情報に基づいて前記ネットワークスライスに含まれるMME(Mobility Management Entity)を選択するステップと、
前記アタッチ要求メッセージを前記MMEに送信するステップと
を有することを特徴とする基地局装置の通信制御方法。 - 前記アタッチ要求メッセージを受信する以前に、
前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスのタイプ、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスの識別情報、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求することが許容された1又は複数のMMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報
を含む制御メッセージを前記端末装置に送信するステップ
を有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の基地局装置の通信制御方法。 - MME(Mobility Management Entity)の通信制御方法であって、
第1の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第2の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第3の識別情報は、前記MMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
少なくとも、第1の識別情報、及び/又は第2の識別情報、及び/又は第3の識別情報を含む、アタッチ受諾メッセージを端末装置に送信するステップを有する
ことを特徴とするMMEの通信制御方法。 - 第4の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第5の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第6の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求するIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
少なくとも、前記第4の識別情報、及び/又は前記第5の識別情報、及び/又は前記第6の識別情報を含む、前記端末装置から送信されたアタッチ要求メッセージを基地局装置から受信するステップ
を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載のMMEの通信制御方法。 - 前記第3の識別情報は、前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度と同じレベルを示す情報、又は前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度以上の高いレベルを示す情報である
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載のMMEの通信制御方法。 - 前記MMEがサポートする1又は複数のネットワークスライスのタイプ、
及び/又は前記MMEがサポートする1又は複数のネットワークスライスの識別情報、
及び/又は前記MMEがサポートする1又は複数のMMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報、を含む制御メッセージを前記基地局装置に送信するステップ
を有することを特徴とする請求項10又は11に記載のMMEの通信制御方法。 - 端末装置であって、
アタッチ要求メッセージを基地局装置に送信してアタッチ手続きを開始する制御部と、
前記アタッチ手続きにおいて、少なくとも、第1の識別情報、及び/又は第2の識別情報、及び/又は第3の識別情報を含む、アタッチ受諾メッセージをMME(Mobility Management Entity)から受信する送受信部とを有し、
前記第1の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
前記第2の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
前記第3の識別情報は、前記MMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
前記制御部は、前記アタッチ手続きの完了に基づいてネットワークスライスに接続する
ことを有することを特徴とする端末装置。 - 第4の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第5の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第6の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求するIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
前記制御部は、少なくとも、前記第4の識別情報、及び/又は前記第5の識別情報、及び/又は前記第6の識別情報を、前記アタッチ要求メッセージに含める
ことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の端末装置。 - 前記送受信部は、前記アタッチ手続きを開始する前に、
前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスのタイプ、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスの識別情報、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求することが許容された1又は複数のMMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報、を含む制御メッセージを前記基地局装置から受信し、
前記制御部は、前記制御メッセージに含まれる情報群から、前記第4の識別情報、及び/又は前記第5の識別情報、及び/又は前記第6の識別情報を選択する
ことを特徴とする請求項14に記載の端末装置。 - 前記第3の識別情報は、前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度と同じレベルを示す情報、又は前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度以上の高いレベルを示す情報である
ことを特徴とする請求項14に記載の端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、少なくとも、
1つのネットワークスライスにだけ接続可能なことを示す前記端末装置の能力情報、
及び/又は、1又は複数のネットワークスライスに接続可能なことを示す前記端末装置の能力情報、を前記アタッチ要求メッセージに含め、
前記制御部は、前記アタッチ受諾メッセージに含まれる、
前記端末装置が1つのネットワークスライスにだけ接続する機能を有すること示すネットワークの能力情報、
及び/又は前記端末装置が1又は複数のネットワークスライスに接続する機能を有すること示すネットワークの能力情報、を取得する
ことを特徴とする請求項13から16の何れか一項に記載の端末装置。 - 第1のモードは、1つのネットワークスライスにだけ接続することを示すモードであり、
第2のモードは、1又は複数のネットワークスライスに接続可能なことを示すモードであり、
前記制御部は、前記第1のモード又は前記第2のモードを示す前記端末装置が要求するモードを、前記アタッチ要求メッセージに含め、
前記制御部は、前記アタッチ受諾メッセージに含まれる、前記第1のモード又は前記第2のモードを示す前記端末装置が許可されたモードを取得する
ことを特徴とする請求項13から17の何れか一項に記載の端末装置。 - 基地局装置であって、
第1の識別情報は、端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第2の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第3の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求するIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
少なくとも、前記第1の識別情報及び/又は前記第2の識別情報と、前記第3の識別情報を含むアタッチ要求メッセージを前記端末装置から受信する送受信部と、
前記第1の識別情報及び/又は前記第2の識別情報に基づいてネットワークスライスを選択する制御部を有し、
前記制御部は、前記第3の識別情報に基づいて前記ネットワークスライスに含まれるMME(Mobility Management Entity)を選択し、
前記送受信部は、前記アタッチ要求メッセージを前記MMEに送信する
ことを特徴とする基地局装置。 - 前記送受信部は、前記アタッチ要求メッセージを受信する以前に、
前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスのタイプ、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続を要求することが許容された1又は複数のネットワークスライスの識別情報、
及び/又は前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求することが許容された1又は複数のMMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報、を含む制御メッセージを前記端末装置に送信する
ことを特徴とする請求項19に記載の基地局装置。 - MME(Mobility Management Entity)であって、
第1の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第2の識別情報は、前記端末装置の接続が承認されたネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第3の識別情報は、前記MMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
少なくとも、第1の識別情報、及び/又は第2の識別情報、及び/又は第3の識別情報を含む、アタッチ受諾メッセージを端末装置に送信する送受信部を有する
ことを特徴とするMME。 - 第4の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスのタイプを示す情報であり、
第5の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続を要求するネットワークスライスを識別する情報であり、
第6の識別情報は、前記端末装置が接続するMMEに対して要求するIsolation Levelを示す情報であり、
前記送受信部は、少なくとも、前記第4の識別情報、及び/又は前記第5の識別情報、及び/又は前記第6の識別情報を含む、前記端末装置から送信されたアタッチ要求メッセージを基地局装置から受信する
ことを特徴とする請求項21に記載のMME。 - 前記第3の識別情報は、前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度と同じレベルを示す情報、又は前記第6の識別情報が示す独立度以上の高いレベルを示す情報である
ことを特徴とする請求項22に記載のMME。 - 前記送受信部は、前記MMEがサポートする1又は複数のネットワークスライスのタイプ、
及び/又は前記MMEがサポートする1又は複数のネットワークスライスの識別情報、
及び/又は前記MMEがサポートする1又は複数のMMEのIsolation Levelを示す情報、を含む制御メッセージを前記基地局装置に送信する
ことを特徴とする請求項22又は23に記載のMME。
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JPWO2017175715A1 (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
EP3442281A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
US11089542B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
BR112018070365A2 (pt) | 2019-01-29 |
BR112018070365A8 (pt) | 2023-04-25 |
CN108886758B (zh) | 2022-02-15 |
EP3442281A4 (en) | 2019-10-16 |
US20190159117A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 |
JP6750003B2 (ja) | 2020-09-02 |
CN108886758A (zh) | 2018-11-23 |
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