WO2018001233A1 - Outlet pipe - Google Patents

Outlet pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018001233A1
WO2018001233A1 PCT/CN2017/090254 CN2017090254W WO2018001233A1 WO 2018001233 A1 WO2018001233 A1 WO 2018001233A1 CN 2017090254 W CN2017090254 W CN 2017090254W WO 2018001233 A1 WO2018001233 A1 WO 2018001233A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
outlet pipe
adjusting member
disposed
water inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/090254
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程建建
敖凯平
王�华
Original Assignee
艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 filed Critical 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司
Publication of WO2018001233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018001233A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details

Definitions

  • the present application relates to water treatment equipment, and more particularly to an outlet pipe for use in a water heater liner.
  • the outlet pipe of the existing water heater can adjust the opening degree of the hot water inlet and/or the cold water inlet according to the temperature of the water, so that the hot and cold water in the water heater is mixed into the outlet pipe to obtain the temperature. More suitable warm water and output for users to use.
  • the prior art generally provides a heat sensitive element capable of sensing the water temperature on the water outlet pipe, and the heat sensitive element can be expanded and contracted with changes in temperature.
  • the temperature element can be elongated for temperature rise, and the temperature reduction of the heat sensitive element can be shortened.
  • the expansion and contraction of the thermosensitive element can drive the associated components to move on the water outlet pipe, thereby controlling the opening degree of the hot water inlet and/or the cold water inlet.
  • the Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN204478494U provides an outlet pipe assembly, which can be accurately reset by providing an elastic reset element on the pipe body that can apply a restoring force to the blocking member.
  • the inventor of the present application found in the prior art that since the elastic returning element is in direct contact with the hot water, the elastic reset element is prone to scale formation, thereby affecting the expansion and contraction performance, thereby affecting the control of the effluent water temperature; When the component is placed in the tube body, the elastic reset element also increases the resistance of the water flow in the tube body, resulting in unsmooth water flow.
  • An object of embodiments of the present application is to provide an outlet pipe to solve at least one of the above problems.
  • An outlet pipe for installation in a tank of a water heater comprising:
  • a tubular body having opposite first and second ends, the first end being connectable to the inner tank, and the second end being extendable into the inner casing;
  • An adjusting member, the adjusting member is movably disposed on the pipe body;
  • the heat sensitive element being capable of driving the adjustment member to move at a predetermined temperature to adjust access to the first water inlet and/or the second water inlet The flow of water in the pipe;
  • a reset member disposed on the tube body, the reset member being capable of applying a force to the adjusting member to reset the adjusting member;
  • an accommodating chamber is formed between the spacer and the wall of the tubular body, and the resetting member is at least partially disposed in the accommodating chamber.
  • the adjusting member is inserted into the accommodating chamber near an end of the accommodating chamber.
  • the wall adjacent to the accommodating chamber portion is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber within the movable range of the adjusting member to seal the accommodating chamber.
  • the tubular body includes a first portion and a second portion that are joined, and the spacer is coupled to the second portion and extends into the first portion.
  • the second portion includes a connecting portion and an extending portion, the connecting portion being coupled to the first portion, the protruding portion extending into the first portion to form the spacer.
  • a shoulder is formed between the extending portion and the connecting portion, and the resetting member is disposed between the shoulder and the adjusting member.
  • an end portion of the protruding portion extending into the first portion is located in the adjusting member, and a portion of the protruding portion located in the adjusting member is provided with a circulation portion, and the circulation portion communicates with the first portion Part and the second part of the water flow channel.
  • the circulation portion includes at least one first through hole, and the at least one first through hole is disposed on a side wall of the extending portion.
  • the adjusting member has a first working position and a second working position; when the adjusting member is in the first working position, the adjusting member blocks the first water inlet; the adjusting member is in the second working In the position, the adjusting member at least partially opens the first water inlet, and can adjust a flow rate of water entering the pipe body through the first water inlet and the second water inlet.
  • the adjusting member has a tapered structure, the tapered structure is located upstream of the first water inlet in a water flow direction; and the tapered structure is formed between a side wall and the side wall provided with the flow portion a gap in which the water supply flows; the size of the gap decreases as the adjustment member moves from the first working position to the second working position.
  • the water outlet pipe further includes an inclined surface drainage member, the drainage member is disposed at an end of the protruding portion in the adjusting member or the adjusting member; the drainage member can guide the guiding member The water in the first portion flows to the second portion.
  • the spacer is cylindrical, and the tubular spacer is disposed inside the tube body or outside the tube; one end of the spacer away from the adjusting member is connected to the wall of the tube body.
  • the water outlet pipe further includes a presetting mechanism disposed on the pipe body, and the presetting mechanism can adjust an initial compression amount of the resetting member.
  • the presetting mechanism comprises:
  • the presetting portion having a stopping surface facing the first end, the plurality of stopping surfaces being different in distance from the first end ;
  • At least one stop disposed on the outer wall of the second portion, the at least one stop being switchable in the plurality of pre-adjusting portions and secured to a stop surface of one of the pre-adjusting portions.
  • the presetting mechanism comprises:
  • An internal thread disposed on an inner wall of the first portion
  • An external thread disposed on the outer wall of the second portion, the external thread being adapted and coupled to the internal thread; the external thread and the internal thread having a screwing length adjustable.
  • the first end is connected to a bottom wall of the inner casing; the first water inlet is capable of allowing water in a lower portion of the inner tank to enter the tubular body, and the second water inlet is capable of being Water from the upper part of the bladder enters the tube.
  • the first end is connected to a top wall of the inner casing; the first water inlet is capable of allowing water in an upper portion of the inner tank to enter the tubular body, and the second water inlet is capable of being Water in the lower part of the liner enters the tube.
  • the present application can at least partially isolate the reset member from the water flowing near the reset member by providing a spacer on the tube body that at least partially blocks the reset member, thereby reducing or even avoiding the reset member and the water.
  • the contact can effectively prevent scaling of the reset member.
  • the reset member can maintain better expansion and contraction performance for a long time, and the control of the outlet water temperature of the outlet pipe of the embodiment of the present application is improved.
  • the spacers at least partially isolate the reset member from the water, the blocking effect of the reset member on the water flow can be reduced or even eliminated, thereby making the water flow more fluent.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of an outlet pipe and a water heater liner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an outlet pipe according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the water outlet pipe and the water heater liner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of an outlet pipe and a water heater liner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an outlet pipe of an embodiment of the present application is installed in a tank 1 of a water heater, and includes: a pipe body 10 having a first end 10A and a second end 10B opposite to each other, first The end 10A can be connected to the inner liner 1 and the second end 10B can be inserted into the inner liner 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an outlet pipe according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the outlet pipe further includes a first water inlet 101 disposed on the pipe body 10 near the first end 10A and a second water inlet port 102 near the second end 10B; the adjusting member 20, the adjusting member 20
  • the movable body is disposed on the pipe body 10; the heat-sensitive element 30 is disposed on the pipe body 10, and the heat-sensitive element 30 can drive the adjusting member 20 to move at a predetermined temperature to adjust the first water inlet 101 and/or the second water inlet.
  • the reset member 40 disposed on the pipe body 10, the reset member 40 can apply a force to the adjustment member 20 to reset the adjustment member 20; a spacer 50 disposed on the tube body 10, the spacer member 50 at least partially blocking the reset member 40 to at least partially isolate the reset member 40 and located adjacent to the reset member 40 Water.
  • the reset member 40 and the water flowing through the vicinity of the reset member 40 can be at least partially isolated.
  • the contact of the reset member 40 with water is reduced or even prevented, so that the reset member 40 can be effectively prevented from fouling.
  • the resetting member 40 can maintain better stretching performance for a long time, and the optimal control of the outlet water temperature of the outlet pipe of the embodiment of the present application is improved.
  • the spacer 40 at least partially isolates the reset member 20 from the water, the obstruction of the water flow by the reset member 20 can be reduced or even eliminated, thereby making the water flow more fluent.
  • the heat sensitive element 30 and the reset member 40 can take any suitable existing configuration as desired.
  • the heat-sensitive element 30 may be a heat-sensitive spring made of a nickel-titanium alloy or a nickel-titanium-copper alloy, or may be a heat-sensitive polymer tube; the reset member 40 may have a return spring having a constant modulus of elasticity.
  • the spacer 50 may have a cylindrical shape, and its cross-sectional shape is preferably the same as that of the tube 10 to facilitate the arrangement of both.
  • the tubular body 10 and the spacer 50 are both circular in cross section, so that the sockets of the two can be realized.
  • the cylindrical spacer 50 may be disposed in the tube body 10 or outside the tube body 10. The end of the spacer member 50 away from the adjusting member 20 is connected to the tube. On the wall of the body 10.
  • the receiving chamber 12 can be formed between the spacer 20 and the wall of the tubular body 10.
  • the accommodating chamber 12 formed is a ring cavity, and the reset member 40 can be at least partially disposed in the annular accommodating chamber 12.
  • the reset member 40 and the water located near the reset member 40 can be at least partially isolated, so that the reset member 40 can be effectively prevented from fouling.
  • One end of the reset member 40 is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 12, and the other end is fixed on the adjusting member 20.
  • the reset member 40 can apply a one-way biasing action to the adjustment member 20, thereby causing the adjustment member 20 to have a tendency to reset.
  • the end of the adjusting member 20 adjacent to the accommodating chamber 12 is inserted in the accommodating chamber 12.
  • the reset member 40 is integrally pressed into the accommodating chamber 12, and the spacer 50 completely blocks the reset member 40, thereby isolating the reset member 40 and the water in the vicinity thereof, thereby further improving the effect of preventing scaling on the reset member 40. .
  • the end of the adjusting member 20 is inserted in the accommodating chamber 12, the adjusting member 20 can be restrained in the radial direction, and the movement of the adjusting member 20 can be guided, thereby preventing the adjusting member 20 from moving during the movement. It occurs when the other parts are stuck due to the radial turbulence and cannot move.
  • the wall of the adjusting member 20 near the accommodating chamber 12 is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 12 in the movable range of the adjusting member 20 to make the accommodating chamber Room 12 is sealed.
  • a sealing ring may be provided on the wall of the adjusting member 20 and/or the accommodating chamber 12 to achieve sealing of the accommodating chamber 12. in this way,
  • the resetting member 40 disposed in the accommodating chamber 12 is isolated from the external water to avoid contact of the resetting member 40 with water, and the resetting member 40 can substantially achieve no scaling, thereby preferably protecting the reset member 40 to be long. Time maintains better scalability.
  • the spacer 50 can be disposed within the tubular body 10 or outside of the tubular body 10 as a separate component. As described above, one end of the spacer 50 away from the adjusting member 20 is connected to the wall of the pipe body 10, and the spacer 50 may be fixedly connected to the wall of the pipe body 10 by welding; or may be the spacer 50 such as The threaded connection is detachably attached to the wall of the tubular body 10.
  • the tubular body 10 includes the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 that are connected, the spacer 50 and the second portion. 104 is connected and extends into the first portion 103. Specifically, the end of the second portion 104 projects into the first portion 103, and the spacer 50 can be attached to the end of the second portion 104 at the first portion 103.
  • the pipe body 10 since the pipe body 10 includes the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 that are connected, in order to prevent the water that has entered the pipe body 10 from flowing out through the joint of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104, A seal is provided at the junction of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 to effect sealing of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 at the joint.
  • the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 are connected in a manner that better achieves a seal at the joint (for example, a threaded connection and a better sealing at the screwed portion), the first portion 103 and the first portion may not be used.
  • a seal is provided at the junction of the two portions 104.
  • the spacer 50 can also be disposed within the tubular body 10 or outside of the tubular body 10 as part of the tubular body 10.
  • the second portion 104 includes a connecting portion 1041 and a protruding portion 1042.
  • the connecting portion 1041 is coupled to the first portion 103, and the extending portion 1042 extends into the first portion 103 to form the spacer 50.
  • the projecting portion 1042 serves as a portion of the second portion 104 that extends into the first portion 103 to form the spacer 50.
  • the spacer 50 is formed by making full use of the structure of the pipe body 10 itself, so that the structure of the water outlet pipe is simplified.
  • a shoulder 1043 is formed between the extending portion 1042 and the connecting portion 1041.
  • the extending portion 1042 as the spacer 50 can form an accommodating chamber 12 with the first portion 103.
  • the reset member 40 is disposed therein. The two ends of the 40 are respectively fixed on the shoulder 1043 and the adjusting member 20. As such, the reset member 40 can apply a reset force to the adjustment member 20 with the shoulder 1043 as a point of application.
  • the resetting member in the prior art is directly exposed to the water flow passage, so that the resetting member will hinder the flow of water, and the water flow is not smooth.
  • the spacer 50 formed by the extending portion 1042 is located in the water flow passage of the pipe body 10, such that the spacer 50 can reduce the water in the water flow passage and the reset member 40 to prevent the reset member 40 from scaling. Small even eliminates the blocking effect of the resetting member 40 on the water flow, so that the water flows smoothly in the pipe body 10.
  • the water flow passages of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 are in communication to facilitate mixing of the water in the first portion 103 with the water in the second portion 104 to obtain warm water.
  • the adjusting member 20 is a cylindrical body which is open at both ends and is integrally sleeved in the first portion 103 such that the first portion 103 communicates with the water flow passage of the adjusting member 20.
  • One end of the adjusting member 20 is inserted into the accommodating chamber 12 formed between the extending portion 1042 of the spacer 50 and the first portion 103, and the end portion of the extending portion 1042 extending into the first portion 103 is located in the adjusting member 20, That is, the end portion of the extending portion 1042 extending into the first portion 103 is inserted into the adjusting member 20, and the portion of the extending portion 1042 located in the adjusting member 20 is provided with a flow portion.
  • the flow portion communicates the second portion 104 with the water flow passage of the regulating member 20 such that the water flow passage connecting the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 is realized.
  • the flow portion communicates with the first portion 103 and the second portion 104.
  • the water flow passage inside the water outlet pipe of the present application has a through structure, so that the water flow is relatively smooth, thereby preventing scale generation.
  • the water outlet pipe may further include an inclined surface drainage member 60, and the flow guiding member 60 is disposed at the end portion of the extending portion 1042 in the regulating member 20. Or on the adjustment member 20; the flow guide 60 can direct the water in the first portion 103 to the second portion 104.
  • the flow guiding member 60 having an inclined surface can be substantially tapered, and water flows downstream under the guidance of the inclined surface of the flow guiding member 60, and impurities which may exist in the water will also flow downstream with the water flow without being stuck in the water flow. In the channel, the water flow is smoother.
  • the specific implementation of the flow-through portion may be an end opening of the insertion portion 1042 in the adjustment member 20, so that the water in the first portion 103 can flow out relatively smoothly.
  • the flow portion includes at least one first through hole 1045, and at least one first through hole 1045 is disposed on a side wall of the extending portion 1042.
  • the end of the insertion portion 1042 in the adjustment member 20 is closed, and the water in the first portion 103 can flow out through the at least one first through hole 1045.
  • at least one first through hole 1045 is uniformly disposed on the side wall of the extending portion 1042 in the circumferential direction.
  • the water in the first portion 103 can be uniformly discharged through the at least one first through hole 1045, so that the sufficiency and uniformity of the mixing of the hot and cold water can be further improved.
  • the adjustment member 20 and the side wall of the extending portion 1042 provided with the flow portion may be changed in real time during the movement of the adjusting member 20.
  • the distance is controlled to simultaneously control the flow rate of the water entering the pipe body 10 through the first water inlet port 101 and the second water inlet port 102, so that the water outlet pipe can respond and output warm water faster according to the water temperature.
  • the adjusting member 20 has a first working position and a second working position; when the adjusting member 20 is in the first working position, the adjusting member 20 blocks the first water inlet 101; When the joint 20 is in the second working position, the adjusting member 20 at least partially opens the first water inlet 101 and can regulate the flow rate of water entering the pipe body 10 through the first water inlet 101 and the second water inlet 102.
  • a second through hole 203 is defined in the sidewall of the adjusting member 20.
  • the second through hole 203 is offset from the first water inlet 101, and the side wall of the adjusting member 20 blocks the first water inlet 101.
  • the second through hole 203 is at least partially in communication with the first water inlet 101.
  • the difference in the area of communication between the second through hole 203 and the first water inlet 101, the degree to which the first water inlet 101 is opened is correspondingly changed, thereby realizing the flow control of the water entering the pipe body 10 through the first water inlet 101.
  • the adjusting member 20 has a tapered structure 201, and the tapered structure 201 is located upstream of the first water inlet 101 in the water flow direction; a gap 202 between the tapered structure 201 and the side wall provided with the flow portion is formed,
  • the size of the gap 202 is reduced.
  • the water entering the second portion 104 through the second water inlet 102 enters the first portion 103 by the flow portion and the gap 202.
  • Movement of the adjustment member 20 causes the gap 202 to vary in size, thereby changing the flow area of water flowing from the first portion 103 to the second portion 104, thereby effecting control of the flow of water entering the tubular body 10 through the second water inlet 102.
  • the tapered structure 201 may be formed such that the adjusting member 20 is gradually inwardly convex in the water flow direction near the inner wall of the flow portion.
  • the adjusting member 20 has a cylindrical shape, and an inner diameter of a portion of the adjusting member 20 close to the flow portion gradually decreases in a water flow direction to form a slope or a smoothly transitioning curved surface, and the reduced inner diameter portion is The tapered structure 201 is described.
  • the outlet pipe of the present application when the outlet pipe of the present application is connected to the bottom wall of the inner tank 1 of the water heater, the outlet pipe is a lower outlet mode.
  • the water entering through the first water inlet 101 is the cold water in the lower portion of the inner tank 1, and the water entering through the second water inlet port 102 is the hot water in the upper portion of the inner tank 1.
  • the hot water entering the pipe body 10 through the second water inlet 102 flows through the heat-sensitive element 30.
  • the temperature-sensitive element 30 drives the adjusting member 20 to move upward, so that the second through hole 203 and the first hole
  • the cold water in the lower portion of the inner tank 1 enters the second portion 104 through the first water inlet 101 and the second through hole 203 to be mixed with the hot water.
  • the adjustment member 20 moves upward, and the tapered structure 201 reduces the size of the gap 201 through which the water supply flows, thereby reducing the amount of hot water entering the second portion 104 through the second water inlet 102. In this way, the amount of cold water is increased, and the amount of hot water is reduced, so that warm water having a suitable temperature can be obtained relatively quickly.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the water outlet pipe and the water heater liner according to another embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together.
  • the outlet pipe When the outlet pipe is disposed on the top wall of the inner tank 1 of the water heater, the outlet pipe is in the upper water outlet mode.
  • the water entering through the first water inlet 101 and the second water inlet 102 is hot water and cold water, respectively.
  • the biasing force applied by the resetting member 40 to the adjusting member 20 is greater than the biasing force of the heat-sensitive element 30 to the adjusting member 20, so that the adjusting member 20 is moved downward, so that Two through holes 203 and first into
  • the hot water in the upper portion of the inner tank 1 enters the second portion 104 through the first water inlet 101 and the second through hole 203 to be mixed with cold water.
  • the adjustment member 20 is moved downward, and the tapered structure 201 reduces the size of the gap 201 through which the water supply flows, so that the amount of cold water entering the second portion 104 can be reduced. In this way, the amount of hot water is increased, and the amount of cold water is reduced, so that warm water having a suitable temperature can be obtained relatively quickly.
  • the second end 10B of the pipe body 10 is formed to open.
  • a second water inlet 102; another longitudinally extending tubular body 70 may be inserted into the second water inlet 102.
  • the other longitudinally extending tubular body 70 is inserted into the second water inlet 102 at one end and extends at the other end. And close to the inner wall of the liner 1.
  • the segmentation assembly of the outlet pipe can be realized, which can shorten the length of each pipe segment constituting the outlet pipe.
  • the length of the other longitudinally extending tubular body 70 can be adjusted according to actual needs, which greatly improves the applicability and flexibility of the outlet pipe of the present application.
  • the outlet pipe of the present application When the outlet pipe of the present application is installed on the inner tank of the water heater, it is usually necessary to adjust the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 in advance so that a resetting force can be applied to the adjusting member 20 within a reasonable range to achieve the water discharge. Better control of water temperature.
  • the outlet pipe further includes a presetting mechanism disposed on the pipe body 10, and the presetting mechanism can adjust the initial compression amount of the reset member 40. As shown in FIG. 2, in actual application, when the elongation of the resetting member 40 reaches the maximum, the adjusting member 20 cannot be placed in the first working position, thereby causing the water temperature to be low, and the presetting mechanism can be increased at this time.
  • the initial compression amount of the resetting member 40 when the shortening amount of the resetting member 40 reaches the maximum, the adjusting member 20 cannot be placed in the second working position, thereby causing the outlet water temperature to be high, and the resetting member 40 can be reduced by the presetting mechanism at this time.
  • the initial amount of compression when the shortening amount of the resetting member 40 reaches the maximum, the adjusting member 20 cannot be placed in the second working position, thereby causing the outlet water temperature to be high, and the resetting member 40 can be reduced by the presetting mechanism at this time.
  • the presetting mechanism includes: a plurality of presetting portions disposed on the sidewall of the first portion 103, the presetting portion having a stopping surface facing the first end 10A, the plurality of stopping surfaces and the first end
  • the distance of 10A is different; at least one stop 1044 is provided on the outer wall of the second portion 104, and at least one of the stops 1044 can be switched in a plurality of pre-adjustments and secured to the stop faces of one of the pre-adjustments.
  • the plurality of stop faces are different in distance from the first end 10A such that the plurality of pre-adjustments have different depths.
  • the initial deformation amount applied to the reset member 40 by the first portion 103 may be made different. Also, the stopper 1044 can be switched in a plurality of pre-adjusting portions, so that adjustment of the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 can be achieved.
  • the pre-adjustment portion may be a groove or a through hole.
  • the opening of the groove faces the first portion 103, and the groove faces the inner wall surface of the first end 10A to form the stop surface.
  • the pre-adjusting portion is a through hole (the side wall of the first portion 103 penetrates), the through hole faces the inner wall surface of the first end 10A to form the stopper surface.
  • a communication portion communicating with the plurality of pre-adjusting portions may be disposed on the outer wall of the first portion 103, and the communicating portion can pass the blocking block 1044 so that the blocking member 1044 can Cut in multiple pre-adjustments change.
  • the communication portion may also be a groove or a through hole that turns on a plurality of presetting portions at one end. The block 1044 can enter the different pre-adjustment portions through the communication portion and be stopped by the corresponding stop faces.
  • a relative force can be applied to the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 to cause the stop 1044 to enter the flow portion and then rotate the first portion 103 and/or the second portion 104,
  • the stopper 1044 is switched to the other pre-adjustment sections.
  • the inner wall of the first portion 103 is provided with a groove extending along the axial direction of the first portion 103.
  • One end of the groove extends to the end of the first portion 103, and an opening is formed at the end of the first portion 103; the other end of the groove extends and communicates with the communicating portion.
  • the stop 1044 When it is desired to connect the second portion 104 with the first portion 103, the stop 1044 can be inserted into the recess through the opening, and then the first portion 103 and/or the second portion 104 can be rotated to cause the stop 1044 to enter the communication portion, and Finally, it enters the pre-adjustment section and is stopped by the corresponding stop surface.
  • the present application further facilitates the connection of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 when the adjustment of the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 is achieved by providing the stopper 1044 and the pre-adjustment portion engaged therewith.
  • the stopper 1044 can be stopped by the stop surface of the pre-adjusted portion, that is, the stopper 1044 can be stuck in the pre-preset In the adjustment portion, the connection between the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 is made relatively stable, and the breakage is less likely to occur.
  • the presetting mechanism comprises: an internal thread disposed on an inner wall of the first portion 103; an external thread disposed on an outer wall of the second portion 104, the external thread being fitted and connected with the internal thread; the external thread and the internal thread
  • the screw length is adjustable.
  • the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 is adjusted by adjusting the change of the inner and outer thread screw lengths, and the structure is relatively simple and convenient to implement. Specifically, when it is required to increase the initial compression amount of the reset member 40, the screwing length of the inner and outer threads can be increased; when the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 needs to be reduced, the screwing length of the inner and outer threads can be reduced.
  • the outlet water outlet mode includes the lowering and the uppering.
  • the first end 10A of the water outlet pipe can be connected to the bottom wall of the inner tank 1 , and the first water inlet 101 can supply water (cold water) and the second water inlet 102 of the lower part of the inner tank 1 .
  • the water (hot water) in the upper portion of the tank 1 enters the pipe body 10, and the hot and cold water is mixed in the pipe body 10 to obtain warm water and is output from the lower end of the pipe body 10.
  • FIG. 1 the first water inlet 101 can supply water (cold water) and the second water inlet 102 of the lower part of the inner tank 1 .
  • the water (hot water) in the upper portion of the tank 1 enters the pipe body 10, and the hot and cold water is mixed in the pipe body 10 to obtain warm water and is output from the lower end of the pipe body 10.
  • the first end 10A of the outlet pipe may be connected to the top wall of the inner tank 1, and the first water inlet 101 can supply water (hot water) and the second water inlet 102 of the upper portion of the inner tank 1 for supply.
  • the water (cold water) in the lower portion of the tank 1 enters the pipe body 10, and the hot and cold water is mixed in the pipe body 10 to obtain warm water and the upper end of the pipe body 10 is output.
  • the outlet pipe of the present application can better protect the reset member, so that it can maintain better expansion performance for a long time. Cause Therefore, the service life of the outlet pipe is longer than that of the prior art.
  • the water heater using the outlet pipe of the present application can reduce the maintenance and maintenance cost, and the economic benefit is remarkable.
  • applying the outlet pipe of the present application to the inner tank of the water heater can enable the water heater to better control the outlet water temperature, and can quickly respond according to the water temperature to output warm water with suitable temperature for the user to use, and the water supply of the water heater is relatively smooth. User experience is better.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is water outlet pipe for installation in a liner (1) of a water heater, comprising: a pipe body (10) having a first end (10A) and a second end (10B) opposed to each other, the first end being connectable to the liner and the second end being extendable into the liner; a first inlet (101) disposed on the pipe body near the first end and a second inlet (102) disposed on the pipe body near the second end; an adjustment member (20) movably provided on the pipe body; a heat-sensitive element (30) provided on a pipe body, the heat-sensitive element being capable of driving the adjustment member at a predetermined temperature, so as to regulate the flow of water entering the pipe body through the first inlet and/or the second inlet; a resetting member (40) provided on the pipe body, the resetting member being capable of applying a force to the regulating member to reset the adjusting member; and a spacer (50) provided on the pipe body, the spacer at least partially shielding the resetting member, so as to at least partially isolate the resetting member and the water located near the resetting member. The outlet pipe can effectively prevent the fouling of the resetting member.

Description

出水管Outlet pipe
交叉参考相关引用Cross reference related reference
本申请要求2016年06月27日递交的申请号为201620650455.2、发明名称为“出水管”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the benefit of priority to the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the disclosure.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及水处理设备,尤其涉及一种用于热水器内胆中的出水管。The present application relates to water treatment equipment, and more particularly to an outlet pipe for use in a water heater liner.
背景技术Background technique
为提高用户的用水体验,现有热水器的出水管可以根据水的温度调节热水进水口和/或冷水进水口的开度大小,以使热水器中的冷热水进入出水管中混合,得到温度较适宜的温水并输出供用户使用。In order to improve the user's water experience, the outlet pipe of the existing water heater can adjust the opening degree of the hot water inlet and/or the cold water inlet according to the temperature of the water, so that the hot and cold water in the water heater is mixed into the outlet pipe to obtain the temperature. More suitable warm water and output for users to use.
为实现上述目的,现有技术通常是在出水管上设置能感知水温的热敏元件,该热敏元件可随温度的变化而伸缩。具体的,可以为温度升高热敏元件伸长,温度降低热敏元件缩短。热敏元件的伸缩能带动与之配合的相关部件在出水管上移动,从而实现对热水进水口和/或冷水进水口的开度大小进行控制。In order to achieve the above object, the prior art generally provides a heat sensitive element capable of sensing the water temperature on the water outlet pipe, and the heat sensitive element can be expanded and contracted with changes in temperature. Specifically, the temperature element can be elongated for temperature rise, and the temperature reduction of the heat sensitive element can be shortened. The expansion and contraction of the thermosensitive element can drive the associated components to move on the water outlet pipe, thereby controlling the opening degree of the hot water inlet and/or the cold water inlet.
由于通常热敏元件在相同的温差下自然缩短距离小于自然伸长距离,因此,随工作时间的延长,热敏元件发生移位,不能很好的完成复位,影响对进水口开度的控制。为此,公告号为CN204478494U的中国实用新型专利提供了一种出水管组件,通过在管体上设置能对封堵件施加复位力的弹性复位元件,使封堵件能准确完成复位。Since the thermal element usually has a distance shorter than the natural elongation distance under the same temperature difference, the thermal element is displaced as the working time is extended, and the reset is not well completed, which affects the control of the inlet opening. To this end, the Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN204478494U provides an outlet pipe assembly, which can be accurately reset by providing an elastic reset element on the pipe body that can apply a restoring force to the blocking member.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请发明人在实施现有技术时发现,由于弹性复位元件与热水直接接触,导致弹性复位元件上容易结垢,从而影响其伸缩性能,进而影响对出水水温的控制;此外,当弹性复位元件设置在管体中时,弹性复位元件还会增大管体中水流动的阻力,造成水流不通畅。The inventor of the present application found in the prior art that since the elastic returning element is in direct contact with the hot water, the elastic reset element is prone to scale formation, thereby affecting the expansion and contraction performance, thereby affecting the control of the effluent water temperature; When the component is placed in the tube body, the elastic reset element also increases the resistance of the water flow in the tube body, resulting in unsmooth water flow.
本申请实施方式的目的是提供了一种出水管,以至少解决上述问题之一。An object of embodiments of the present application is to provide an outlet pipe to solve at least one of the above problems.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施方式提供了如下的技术方案。To achieve the above objective, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions.
一种出水管,用于安装于热水器的内胆中,其包括: An outlet pipe for installation in a tank of a water heater, comprising:
管体,所述管体具有相背对的第一端和第二端,所述第一端能与所述内胆连接,所述第二端能伸入所述内胆中;a tubular body having opposite first and second ends, the first end being connectable to the inner tank, and the second end being extendable into the inner casing;
设置在所述管体上靠近所述第一端的第一进水口和靠近所述第二端的第二进水口;a first water inlet disposed on the tubular body adjacent to the first end and a second water inlet adjacent to the second end;
调节件,所述调节件活动设置在所述管体上;An adjusting member, the adjusting member is movably disposed on the pipe body;
设置在所述管体上的热敏元件,所述热敏元件能在预定温度时带动所述调节件移动,以调节经所述第一进水口和/或所述第二进水口进入到所述管体中的水的流量;a heat sensitive element disposed on the tube body, the heat sensitive element being capable of driving the adjustment member to move at a predetermined temperature to adjust access to the first water inlet and/or the second water inlet The flow of water in the pipe;
设置在所述管体上的复位件,所述复位件能向所述调节件施加使所述调节件复位的力;a reset member disposed on the tube body, the reset member being capable of applying a force to the adjusting member to reset the adjusting member;
设置在所述管体上的隔离件,所述隔离件至少部分遮挡所述复位件,以至少部分地隔离所述复位件和位于所述复位件附近的水。A spacer disposed on the tubular body, the spacer at least partially obscuring the reset member to at least partially isolate the reset member and water located adjacent the reset member.
优选地,所述隔离件与所述管体的壁之间形成有容置腔室,所述复位件至少部分地设置在所述容置腔室中。Preferably, an accommodating chamber is formed between the spacer and the wall of the tubular body, and the resetting member is at least partially disposed in the accommodating chamber.
优选地,所述调节件靠近所述容置腔室的端部插设在所述容置腔室中。Preferably, the adjusting member is inserted into the accommodating chamber near an end of the accommodating chamber.
优选地,在所述调节件活动范围内,其靠近所述容置腔室部分的壁与所述容置腔室的内壁密封接触以使所述容置腔室密闭。Preferably, the wall adjacent to the accommodating chamber portion is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber within the movable range of the adjusting member to seal the accommodating chamber.
优选地,所述管体包括相连接的第一部分和第二部分,所述隔离件与所述第二部分连接并伸入所述第一部分中。Preferably, the tubular body includes a first portion and a second portion that are joined, and the spacer is coupled to the second portion and extends into the first portion.
优选地,所述第二部分包括连接部和伸入部,所述连接部与所述第一部分连接,所述伸入部伸入所述第一部分中形成所述隔离件。Preferably, the second portion includes a connecting portion and an extending portion, the connecting portion being coupled to the first portion, the protruding portion extending into the first portion to form the spacer.
优选地,所述伸入部与所述连接部之间形成有台肩,所述复位件设置在所述台肩和所述调节件之间。Preferably, a shoulder is formed between the extending portion and the connecting portion, and the resetting member is disposed between the shoulder and the adjusting member.
优选地,所述伸入部伸入所述第一部分的端部位于所述调节件中,所述伸入部位于所述调节件中的部分设置有流通部,所述流通部连通所述第一部分和第二部分的水流通道。Preferably, an end portion of the protruding portion extending into the first portion is located in the adjusting member, and a portion of the protruding portion located in the adjusting member is provided with a circulation portion, and the circulation portion communicates with the first portion Part and the second part of the water flow channel.
优选地,所述流通部包括至少一个第一通孔,所述至少一个第一通孔设置在所述伸入部的侧壁上。Preferably, the circulation portion includes at least one first through hole, and the at least one first through hole is disposed on a side wall of the extending portion.
优选地,所述调节件具有第一工作位置和第二工作位置;所述调节件处于第一工作位置时,所述调节件封堵所述第一进水口;所述调节件处于第二工作位置时,所述调节件至少部分敞开所述第一进水口,并能调节经所述第一进水口和所述第二进水口进入到所述管体中的水的流量。 Preferably, the adjusting member has a first working position and a second working position; when the adjusting member is in the first working position, the adjusting member blocks the first water inlet; the adjusting member is in the second working In the position, the adjusting member at least partially opens the first water inlet, and can adjust a flow rate of water entering the pipe body through the first water inlet and the second water inlet.
优选地,所述调节件上具有渐缩结构,所述渐缩结构沿水流方向位于所述第一进水口的上游;所述渐缩结构与设置有所述流通部的侧壁之间形成有供水流通的间隙;所述调节件在由第一工作位置向第二工作位置移动时,所述间隙的尺寸减小。Preferably, the adjusting member has a tapered structure, the tapered structure is located upstream of the first water inlet in a water flow direction; and the tapered structure is formed between a side wall and the side wall provided with the flow portion a gap in which the water supply flows; the size of the gap decreases as the adjustment member moves from the first working position to the second working position.
优选地,所述出水管还包括具有倾斜面引流件,所述引流件设置在所述伸入部位于所述调节件中的端部或所述调节件上;所述引流件能引导所述第一部分中的水流向所述第二部分。Preferably, the water outlet pipe further includes an inclined surface drainage member, the drainage member is disposed at an end of the protruding portion in the adjusting member or the adjusting member; the drainage member can guide the guiding member The water in the first portion flows to the second portion.
优选地,所述隔离件为筒状,筒状的所述隔离件设置在所述管体内或管体外;所述隔离件远离所述调节件的一端连接在所述管体的壁上。Preferably, the spacer is cylindrical, and the tubular spacer is disposed inside the tube body or outside the tube; one end of the spacer away from the adjusting member is connected to the wall of the tube body.
优选地,所述出水管还包括设置在所述管体上的预调机构,所述预调机构能调节所述复位件的初始压缩量。Preferably, the water outlet pipe further includes a presetting mechanism disposed on the pipe body, and the presetting mechanism can adjust an initial compression amount of the resetting member.
优选地,所述预调机构包括:Preferably, the presetting mechanism comprises:
设置在所述第一部分侧壁上的多个预调部,所述预调部具有面对所述第一端的止挡面,所述多个止挡面与所述第一端的距离不同;a plurality of presetting portions disposed on the side wall of the first portion, the presetting portion having a stopping surface facing the first end, the plurality of stopping surfaces being different in distance from the first end ;
设置在所述第二部分外壁上的至少一个挡块,所述至少一个挡块能在所述多个预调部中切换并抵固在其中一个预调部的止挡面上。At least one stop disposed on the outer wall of the second portion, the at least one stop being switchable in the plurality of pre-adjusting portions and secured to a stop surface of one of the pre-adjusting portions.
优选地,所述预调机构包括:Preferably, the presetting mechanism comprises:
设置在所述第一部分内壁上的内螺纹;An internal thread disposed on an inner wall of the first portion;
设置在所述第二部分外壁上的外螺纹,所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹适配并连接;所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹旋合长度可调。An external thread disposed on the outer wall of the second portion, the external thread being adapted and coupled to the internal thread; the external thread and the internal thread having a screwing length adjustable.
优选地,所述第一端与所述内胆的底壁连接;所述第一进水口能供所述内胆下部的水进入所述管体中,所述第二进水口能供所述内胆上部的水进入所述管体中。Preferably, the first end is connected to a bottom wall of the inner casing; the first water inlet is capable of allowing water in a lower portion of the inner tank to enter the tubular body, and the second water inlet is capable of being Water from the upper part of the bladder enters the tube.
优选地,所述第一端与所述内胆的顶壁连接;所述第一进水口能供所述内胆上部的水进入所述管体中,所述第二进水口能供所述内胆下部的水进入所述管体中。Preferably, the first end is connected to a top wall of the inner casing; the first water inlet is capable of allowing water in an upper portion of the inner tank to enter the tubular body, and the second water inlet is capable of being Water in the lower part of the liner enters the tube.
借由以上的技术方案,本申请通过在管体上设置至少部分遮挡复位件的隔离件,从而可以至少部分地隔离复位件与流经至复位件附近的水,以减少甚至避免复位件与水的接触,从而可有效的防止复位件结垢。如此,复位件可长时间的保持较佳的伸缩性能,提高了本申请实施方式的出水管对出水水温较佳的控制。With the above technical solution, the present application can at least partially isolate the reset member from the water flowing near the reset member by providing a spacer on the tube body that at least partially blocks the reset member, thereby reducing or even avoiding the reset member and the water. The contact can effectively prevent scaling of the reset member. In this way, the reset member can maintain better expansion and contraction performance for a long time, and the control of the outlet water temperature of the outlet pipe of the embodiment of the present application is improved.
此外,由于隔离件将复位件与水进行至少部分的隔离,从而可减小甚至消除复位件对水流的阻碍作用,从而使水流更加通畅。 In addition, since the spacers at least partially isolate the reset member from the water, the blocking effect of the reset member on the water flow can be reduced or even eliminated, thereby making the water flow more fluent.
附图说明DRAWINGS
在此描述的附图仅用于解释目的,而不意图以任何方式来限制本申请公开的范围。另外,图中的各部件的形状和比例尺寸等仅为示意性的,用于帮助对本申请的理解,并不是具体限定本申请各部件的形状和比例尺寸。本领域的技术人员在本申请的教导下,可以根据具体情况选择各种可能的形状和比例尺寸来实施本申请。在附图中:The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. In addition, the shapes, proportions, and the like of the components in the drawings are merely illustrative and are used to help the understanding of the present application, and do not specifically limit the shapes and proportions of the components of the present application. Those skilled in the art, in the teachings of the present application, can implement the present application by selecting various possible shapes and ratios depending on the particular circumstances. In the drawing:
图1为本申请一种实施方式的出水管与热水器内胆的装配示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of an outlet pipe and a water heater liner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一种实施方式的出水管的结构示意图,2 is a schematic structural view of an outlet pipe according to an embodiment of the present application,
图3为本申请另一种实施方式的出水管与热水器内胆的装配示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the water outlet pipe and the water heater liner according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本申请一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施方式,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or the element may be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention applies, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and is not intended to be limiting. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图1所示,为本申请一种实施方式的出水管与热水器内胆的装配示意图。请参阅图1,本申请实施方式的出水管用于安装于热水器的内胆1中,其包括:管体10,管体10具有相背对的第一端10A和第二端10B,第一端10A能与内胆1连接,第二端10B能伸入内胆1中。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of an outlet pipe and a water heater liner according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 1 , an outlet pipe of an embodiment of the present application is installed in a tank 1 of a water heater, and includes: a pipe body 10 having a first end 10A and a second end 10B opposite to each other, first The end 10A can be connected to the inner liner 1 and the second end 10B can be inserted into the inner liner 1.
如图2所示,为本申请一种实施方式的出水管的结构示意图。结合图1和图2所示,出水管还包括设置在管体10上靠近第一端10A的第一进水口101和靠近第二端10B的第二进水口102;调节件20,调节件20活动设置在管体10上;设置在管体10上的热敏元件30,热敏元件30能在预定温度时带动调节件20移动,以调节经第一进水口101和/或第二进水口102进入到管体10中的水的流量;设置在管体10上的复位件40,复位件 40能向调节件20施加使调节件20复位的力;设置在管体10上的隔离件50,隔离件50至少部分遮挡复位件40,以至少部分地隔离复位件40和位于复位件40附近的水。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an outlet pipe according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the outlet pipe further includes a first water inlet 101 disposed on the pipe body 10 near the first end 10A and a second water inlet port 102 near the second end 10B; the adjusting member 20, the adjusting member 20 The movable body is disposed on the pipe body 10; the heat-sensitive element 30 is disposed on the pipe body 10, and the heat-sensitive element 30 can drive the adjusting member 20 to move at a predetermined temperature to adjust the first water inlet 101 and/or the second water inlet. 102 the flow rate of water entering the pipe body 10; the reset member 40 disposed on the pipe body 10, the reset member 40 can apply a force to the adjustment member 20 to reset the adjustment member 20; a spacer 50 disposed on the tube body 10, the spacer member 50 at least partially blocking the reset member 40 to at least partially isolate the reset member 40 and located adjacent to the reset member 40 Water.
借由以上实施方式提供的技术方案可知,通过在管体10上设置至少部分遮挡复位件40的隔离件50,从而可至少部分地隔离复位件40与流经至复位件40附近的水,以减少甚至避免复位件40与水的接触,从而可有效的防止复位件40结垢。如此,复位件40可长时间的保持较佳的伸缩性能,提高了本申请实施方式的出水管对出水水温较佳的控制。According to the technical solution provided by the above embodiment, by providing the spacer 50 at least partially blocking the reset member 40 on the pipe body 10, the reset member 40 and the water flowing through the vicinity of the reset member 40 can be at least partially isolated. The contact of the reset member 40 with water is reduced or even prevented, so that the reset member 40 can be effectively prevented from fouling. In this way, the resetting member 40 can maintain better stretching performance for a long time, and the optimal control of the outlet water temperature of the outlet pipe of the embodiment of the present application is improved.
此外,由于隔离件40将复位件20与水进行至少部分的隔离,从而可减小甚至消除复位件20对水流的阻碍作用,从而使水流更加通畅。In addition, since the spacer 40 at least partially isolates the reset member 20 from the water, the obstruction of the water flow by the reset member 20 can be reduced or even eliminated, thereby making the water flow more fluent.
在本申请中,热敏元件30和复位件40可以根据实际需要采用任意合适的现有构造。举例为,热敏元件30可以为镍钛合金或镍钛铜合金制成的热敏弹簧,或者可以为热敏聚合物管;复位件40可以弹性系数为常数的复位弹簧。In the present application, the heat sensitive element 30 and the reset member 40 can take any suitable existing configuration as desired. For example, the heat-sensitive element 30 may be a heat-sensitive spring made of a nickel-titanium alloy or a nickel-titanium-copper alloy, or may be a heat-sensitive polymer tube; the reset member 40 may have a return spring having a constant modulus of elasticity.
隔离件50可以为筒状,其截面形状优选为与管体10相同,以方便两者的设置。例如,管体10和隔离件50的截面均为圆形,如此可实现两者的套接。并且,视管体10和隔离件50的径向尺寸的大小关系,可以将筒状的隔离件50设置在管体10内或管体10外,隔离件50远离调节件20的一端连接在管体10的壁上。这样,隔离件20与管体10的壁之间可以形成容置腔室12。对应于前文描述,当管体10和隔离件50的截面皆为圆形时,形成的容置腔室12为环腔,复位件40可以至少部分地设置在该环形的容置腔室12中,如此可至少部分隔离复位件40及位于复位件40附近的水,从而可有效的防止复位件40结垢。The spacer 50 may have a cylindrical shape, and its cross-sectional shape is preferably the same as that of the tube 10 to facilitate the arrangement of both. For example, the tubular body 10 and the spacer 50 are both circular in cross section, so that the sockets of the two can be realized. Moreover, depending on the size relationship of the radial dimension of the tube body 10 and the spacer 50, the cylindrical spacer 50 may be disposed in the tube body 10 or outside the tube body 10. The end of the spacer member 50 away from the adjusting member 20 is connected to the tube. On the wall of the body 10. Thus, the receiving chamber 12 can be formed between the spacer 20 and the wall of the tubular body 10. Corresponding to the foregoing description, when the cross section of the pipe body 10 and the spacer 50 are both circular, the accommodating chamber 12 formed is a ring cavity, and the reset member 40 can be at least partially disposed in the annular accommodating chamber 12. Thus, the reset member 40 and the water located near the reset member 40 can be at least partially isolated, so that the reset member 40 can be effectively prevented from fouling.
复位件40的一端顶固在容置腔室12的内壁上,另一端顶固在调节件20上。复位件40可以向调节件20施加单向的偏压作用,从而使调节件20具有复位的趋势。在一个优选的实施方式中,调节件20靠近容置腔室12的端部插设在容置腔室12中。如此,复位件40整体被压设在容置腔室12中,隔离件50完全遮挡住复位件40,从而隔离复位件40及其附近的水,进一步提升了防止复位件40上结水垢的效果。并且,调节件20的端部插设在容置腔室12中,可以沿径向对调节件20进行限位,并可以对调节件20的移动进行导向,从而防止调节件20在移动过程中因发生径向窜动导致被其它零部件卡住而不能移动的情况发生。One end of the reset member 40 is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 12, and the other end is fixed on the adjusting member 20. The reset member 40 can apply a one-way biasing action to the adjustment member 20, thereby causing the adjustment member 20 to have a tendency to reset. In a preferred embodiment, the end of the adjusting member 20 adjacent to the accommodating chamber 12 is inserted in the accommodating chamber 12. In this way, the reset member 40 is integrally pressed into the accommodating chamber 12, and the spacer 50 completely blocks the reset member 40, thereby isolating the reset member 40 and the water in the vicinity thereof, thereby further improving the effect of preventing scaling on the reset member 40. . Moreover, the end of the adjusting member 20 is inserted in the accommodating chamber 12, the adjusting member 20 can be restrained in the radial direction, and the movement of the adjusting member 20 can be guided, thereby preventing the adjusting member 20 from moving during the movement. It occurs when the other parts are stuck due to the radial turbulence and cannot move.
进一步地,为防止水进入容置腔室12中,在调节件20的活动范围内,调节件20靠近容置腔室12部分的壁与容置腔室12的内壁密封接触以使容置腔室12密闭。具体的,可以在调节件20和/或容置腔室12的壁上设置密封圈以实现容置腔室12的密封。如此, 设置在容置腔室12中的复位件40与外部的水隔绝,避免复位件40与水的接触,复位件40基本可实现不结垢,从而较佳的保护复位件40,使其能长时间的保持较佳的伸缩性能。Further, in order to prevent water from entering the accommodating chamber 12, the wall of the adjusting member 20 near the accommodating chamber 12 is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 12 in the movable range of the adjusting member 20 to make the accommodating chamber Room 12 is sealed. Specifically, a sealing ring may be provided on the wall of the adjusting member 20 and/or the accommodating chamber 12 to achieve sealing of the accommodating chamber 12. in this way, The resetting member 40 disposed in the accommodating chamber 12 is isolated from the external water to avoid contact of the resetting member 40 with water, and the resetting member 40 can substantially achieve no scaling, thereby preferably protecting the reset member 40 to be long. Time maintains better scalability.
在本申请中,隔离件50可作为一个单独的部件设置在管体10内或管体10外。如前文描述,隔离件50远离调节件20的一端连接在管体10的壁上,可以为隔离件50以焊接的方式固定连接在管体10的壁上;或者,可以为隔离件50以诸如螺纹连接的方式可拆卸的连接在管体10的壁上。In the present application, the spacer 50 can be disposed within the tubular body 10 or outside of the tubular body 10 as a separate component. As described above, one end of the spacer 50 away from the adjusting member 20 is connected to the wall of the pipe body 10, and the spacer 50 may be fixedly connected to the wall of the pipe body 10 by welding; or may be the spacer 50 such as The threaded connection is detachably attached to the wall of the tubular body 10.
请参阅图2,隔离件50作为一个单独的部件设置在管体10内的另一种实施方式为:管体10包括相连接的第一部分103和第二部分104,隔离件50与第二部分104连接并伸入第一部分103中。具体的,第二部分104的端部伸入第一部分103中,隔离件50可以连接在第二部分104位于第一部分103的端部上。Referring to FIG. 2, another embodiment in which the spacer 50 is disposed as a separate component in the tubular body 10 is that the tubular body 10 includes the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 that are connected, the spacer 50 and the second portion. 104 is connected and extends into the first portion 103. Specifically, the end of the second portion 104 projects into the first portion 103, and the spacer 50 can be attached to the end of the second portion 104 at the first portion 103.
在本实施方式中,由于管体10包括相连接的第一部分103和第二部分104,为尽量避免已进入管体10中的水可能经第一部分103和第二部分104的连接处流出,可在第一部分103和第二部分104的连接处设置密封圈,以实现第一部分103和第二部分104在连接处的密封。当然,如果第一部分103和第二部分104所采用的连接方式能够较佳的实现在连接处的密封(例如采用螺纹连接并且螺纹旋合处密封性较好),也可以不在第一部分103和第二部分104的连接处设置密封圈。In the present embodiment, since the pipe body 10 includes the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 that are connected, in order to prevent the water that has entered the pipe body 10 from flowing out through the joint of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104, A seal is provided at the junction of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 to effect sealing of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 at the joint. Of course, if the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 are connected in a manner that better achieves a seal at the joint (for example, a threaded connection and a better sealing at the screwed portion), the first portion 103 and the first portion may not be used. A seal is provided at the junction of the two portions 104.
在本申请中,隔离件50也可作为管体10的一部分设置在管体10内或管体10外。具体的,请继续参阅图2,第二部分104包括连接部1041和伸入部1042,连接部1041与第一部分103连接,伸入部1042伸入第一部分103中形成隔离件50。在本实施方式中,伸入部1042作为第二部分104的一部分,其伸入第一部分103中可形成隔离件50。从而,充分利用管体10自身的结构形成隔离件50,使得出水管的结构得以简化。进一步地,伸入部1042与连接部1041之间形成台肩1043,作为隔离件50的伸入部1042可以与第一部分103之间形成容置腔室12,复位件40设置于其中,复位件40的两端分别顶固在台肩1043和调节件20上。如此,复位件40可以以台肩1043作为施力点,对调节件20施加复位的力。In the present application, the spacer 50 can also be disposed within the tubular body 10 or outside of the tubular body 10 as part of the tubular body 10. Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, the second portion 104 includes a connecting portion 1041 and a protruding portion 1042. The connecting portion 1041 is coupled to the first portion 103, and the extending portion 1042 extends into the first portion 103 to form the spacer 50. In the present embodiment, the projecting portion 1042 serves as a portion of the second portion 104 that extends into the first portion 103 to form the spacer 50. Thereby, the spacer 50 is formed by making full use of the structure of the pipe body 10 itself, so that the structure of the water outlet pipe is simplified. Further, a shoulder 1043 is formed between the extending portion 1042 and the connecting portion 1041. The extending portion 1042 as the spacer 50 can form an accommodating chamber 12 with the first portion 103. The reset member 40 is disposed therein. The two ends of the 40 are respectively fixed on the shoulder 1043 and the adjusting member 20. As such, the reset member 40 can apply a reset force to the adjustment member 20 with the shoulder 1043 as a point of application.
此外,现有技术中的复位件直接暴露在水流通道中,这样复位件将对水的流动产生阻碍作用,易造成水流不通畅。本实施方式由伸入部1042形成的隔离件50位于管体10的流水通道中,如此隔离件50在隔离水流通道中的水与复位件40以防止复位件40结垢的同时,还可以减小甚至消除复位件40对水流的阻碍作用,使水在管体10中流动较通畅。 In addition, the resetting member in the prior art is directly exposed to the water flow passage, so that the resetting member will hinder the flow of water, and the water flow is not smooth. In this embodiment, the spacer 50 formed by the extending portion 1042 is located in the water flow passage of the pipe body 10, such that the spacer 50 can reduce the water in the water flow passage and the reset member 40 to prevent the reset member 40 from scaling. Small even eliminates the blocking effect of the resetting member 40 on the water flow, so that the water flows smoothly in the pipe body 10.
第一部分103和第二部分104的水流通道连通,以便于第一部分103中的水能和第二部分104中的水混合得到温水。如图2所示,调节件20呈两端开口的筒体,其整体套接在第一部分103中,这样第一部分103与调节件20的水流通道连通。调节件20的一端插设在作为隔离件50的伸入部1042与第一部分103之间形成的容置腔室12中,伸入部1042伸入第一部分103的端部位于调节件20中,即伸入部1042伸入第一部分103的端部插设在调节件20中,伸入部1042位于调节件20中的部分设置有流通部。如此流通部将第二部分104与调节件20的水流通道连通,从而实现连通第一部分103和第二部分104的水流通道。The water flow passages of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 are in communication to facilitate mixing of the water in the first portion 103 with the water in the second portion 104 to obtain warm water. As shown in FIG. 2, the adjusting member 20 is a cylindrical body which is open at both ends and is integrally sleeved in the first portion 103 such that the first portion 103 communicates with the water flow passage of the adjusting member 20. One end of the adjusting member 20 is inserted into the accommodating chamber 12 formed between the extending portion 1042 of the spacer 50 and the first portion 103, and the end portion of the extending portion 1042 extending into the first portion 103 is located in the adjusting member 20, That is, the end portion of the extending portion 1042 extending into the first portion 103 is inserted into the adjusting member 20, and the portion of the extending portion 1042 located in the adjusting member 20 is provided with a flow portion. The flow portion communicates the second portion 104 with the water flow passage of the regulating member 20 such that the water flow passage connecting the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 is realized.
此外,流通部连通第一部分103和第二部分104,如此本申请出水管内部的水流通道为贯通结构,使得水流较为通畅,从而可以防止产生水垢。In addition, the flow portion communicates with the first portion 103 and the second portion 104. Thus, the water flow passage inside the water outlet pipe of the present application has a through structure, so that the water flow is relatively smooth, thereby preventing scale generation.
进一步地,为防止水中可能存在的杂质卡在水流通道中造成流通部的堵塞,出水管还可以包括具有倾斜面引流件60,引流件60设置在伸入部1042位于调节件20中的端部或调节件20上;引流件60能引导第一部分103中的水流向第二部分104。如图2所示,具有倾斜面的引流件60大致可呈锥状,水在引流件60倾斜面的引导下流向下游,且水中可能存在的杂质也将随水流流向下游而不会卡在水流通道中,使水流更加通畅。Further, in order to prevent the impurities existing in the water from being caught in the water flow passage to cause clogging of the flow portion, the water outlet pipe may further include an inclined surface drainage member 60, and the flow guiding member 60 is disposed at the end portion of the extending portion 1042 in the regulating member 20. Or on the adjustment member 20; the flow guide 60 can direct the water in the first portion 103 to the second portion 104. As shown in FIG. 2, the flow guiding member 60 having an inclined surface can be substantially tapered, and water flows downstream under the guidance of the inclined surface of the flow guiding member 60, and impurities which may exist in the water will also flow downstream with the water flow without being stuck in the water flow. In the channel, the water flow is smoother.
流通部的具体实现方式可以为伸入部1042位于调节件20中的端部开口,这样第一部分103中的水可以较通畅的流出。或者,作为一个优选地实施方式,流通部包括至少一个第一通孔1045,至少一个第一通孔1045设置在伸入部1042的侧壁上。这样,第一部分103中的水经至少一个第一通孔1045流出后,将沿调节件20的内壁流向下游,从而可以与经第一进水口101进入的水混合。如此,可以使得冷热水能较充分和均匀的混合以得到温水。The specific implementation of the flow-through portion may be an end opening of the insertion portion 1042 in the adjustment member 20, so that the water in the first portion 103 can flow out relatively smoothly. Alternatively, as a preferred embodiment, the flow portion includes at least one first through hole 1045, and at least one first through hole 1045 is disposed on a side wall of the extending portion 1042. Thus, after the water in the first portion 103 flows out through the at least one first through hole 1045, it will flow downstream along the inner wall of the adjusting member 20 so as to be mixed with the water entering through the first water inlet 101. In this way, the hot and cold water can be mixed more fully and uniformly to obtain warm water.
在该实施方式中,伸入部1042位于调节件20中的端部封闭,第一部分103中的水可以经至少一个第一通孔1045流出。较佳地,为均衡水流,至少一个第一通孔1045沿周向均匀设置在伸入部1042的侧壁上。如此,第一部分103中的水经至少一个第一通孔1045可以均匀流出,从而可进一步提高冷热水混合的充分性和均匀性。In this embodiment, the end of the insertion portion 1042 in the adjustment member 20 is closed, and the water in the first portion 103 can flow out through the at least one first through hole 1045. Preferably, in order to equalize the water flow, at least one first through hole 1045 is uniformly disposed on the side wall of the extending portion 1042 in the circumferential direction. Thus, the water in the first portion 103 can be uniformly discharged through the at least one first through hole 1045, so that the sufficiency and uniformity of the mixing of the hot and cold water can be further improved.
当流通部为设置在伸入部1042侧壁上的至少一个通孔1045时,可以在调节件20移动过程中,实时改变调节件20与伸入部1042设置有流通部的侧壁之间的距离,实现同时对经第一进水口101和第二进水口102进入到管体10中的水的流量的控制,以便于出水管根据水温能较快地响应并输出温水。具体的,调节件20具有第一工作位置和第二工作位置;当调节件20处于第一工作位置时,调节件20封堵所述第一进水口101;当调 节件20处于第二工作位置时,调节件20至少部分敞开第一进水口101,并能调节经第一进水口101和第二进水口102进入到管体10中的水的流量。When the flow portion is at least one through hole 1045 disposed on the side wall of the extending portion 1042, the adjustment member 20 and the side wall of the extending portion 1042 provided with the flow portion may be changed in real time during the movement of the adjusting member 20. The distance is controlled to simultaneously control the flow rate of the water entering the pipe body 10 through the first water inlet port 101 and the second water inlet port 102, so that the water outlet pipe can respond and output warm water faster according to the water temperature. Specifically, the adjusting member 20 has a first working position and a second working position; when the adjusting member 20 is in the first working position, the adjusting member 20 blocks the first water inlet 101; When the joint 20 is in the second working position, the adjusting member 20 at least partially opens the first water inlet 101 and can regulate the flow rate of water entering the pipe body 10 through the first water inlet 101 and the second water inlet 102.
请参阅图2,调节件20的侧壁上开有第二通孔203。当调节件20处于第一工作位置时,第二通孔203与第一进水口101相错开,调节件20的侧壁将第一进水口101封堵住。当调节件20处于第二工作位置时,第二通孔203至少部分与第一进水口101相连通。并且,第二通孔203与第一进水口101连通面积的不同,第一进水口101被打开的程度相应变化,从而实现对经第一进水口101进入管体10中的水的流量控制。Referring to FIG. 2, a second through hole 203 is defined in the sidewall of the adjusting member 20. When the adjusting member 20 is in the first working position, the second through hole 203 is offset from the first water inlet 101, and the side wall of the adjusting member 20 blocks the first water inlet 101. When the adjusting member 20 is in the second working position, the second through hole 203 is at least partially in communication with the first water inlet 101. Moreover, the difference in the area of communication between the second through hole 203 and the first water inlet 101, the degree to which the first water inlet 101 is opened is correspondingly changed, thereby realizing the flow control of the water entering the pipe body 10 through the first water inlet 101.
另外,调节件20上具有渐缩结构201,渐缩结构201沿水流方向位于第一进水口101的上游;渐缩结构201与设置有流通部的侧壁之间形成有供水流通的间隙202,调节件20在由第一工作位置向第二工作位置移动时,间隙202的尺寸减小。经第二进水口102进入到第二部分104中的水由流通部和间隙202进入第一部分103中。调节件20的移动使间隙202尺寸变化,从而改变水由第一部分103流至第二部分104的流通面积,实现对经第二进水口102进入管体10中的水的流量进行控制。In addition, the adjusting member 20 has a tapered structure 201, and the tapered structure 201 is located upstream of the first water inlet 101 in the water flow direction; a gap 202 between the tapered structure 201 and the side wall provided with the flow portion is formed, When the adjustment member 20 is moved from the first working position to the second working position, the size of the gap 202 is reduced. The water entering the second portion 104 through the second water inlet 102 enters the first portion 103 by the flow portion and the gap 202. Movement of the adjustment member 20 causes the gap 202 to vary in size, thereby changing the flow area of water flowing from the first portion 103 to the second portion 104, thereby effecting control of the flow of water entering the tubular body 10 through the second water inlet 102.
如图2所示,渐缩结构201可以为调节件20靠近流通部的内壁沿水流方向逐渐向内凸起以形成。在一个具体的实施方式中,调节件20呈圆筒状,调节件20靠近流通部的部分的内径沿水流方向逐渐减小形成斜面或平滑过渡的弧面,该内径减小的部分即为所述渐缩结构201。As shown in FIG. 2, the tapered structure 201 may be formed such that the adjusting member 20 is gradually inwardly convex in the water flow direction near the inner wall of the flow portion. In a specific embodiment, the adjusting member 20 has a cylindrical shape, and an inner diameter of a portion of the adjusting member 20 close to the flow portion gradually decreases in a water flow direction to form a slope or a smoothly transitioning curved surface, and the reduced inner diameter portion is The tapered structure 201 is described.
请一并参阅图1和图2,在实际应用中,当将本申请的出水管连接在热水器的内胆1的底壁上时,出水管为下出水方式。经第一进水口101进入的水为内胆1下部的冷水,经第二进水口102进入的水为内胆1上部的热水。经第二进水口102进入管体10中热水流经热敏元件30,当热水的温度达到预定温度时,热敏元件30带动调节件20向上移动,使得第二通孔203与第一进水口101连通,则内胆1下部的冷水经第一进水口101和第二通孔203进入第二部分104中与热水混合。同时,调节件20向上移动,渐缩结构201使得供水流通的间隙201的尺寸减小,从而减少经第二进水口102进入到第二部分104中的热水的量。这样,冷水量增加热水量减少,从而可较快的得到温度适宜的温水。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. In practical applications, when the outlet pipe of the present application is connected to the bottom wall of the inner tank 1 of the water heater, the outlet pipe is a lower outlet mode. The water entering through the first water inlet 101 is the cold water in the lower portion of the inner tank 1, and the water entering through the second water inlet port 102 is the hot water in the upper portion of the inner tank 1. The hot water entering the pipe body 10 through the second water inlet 102 flows through the heat-sensitive element 30. When the temperature of the hot water reaches a predetermined temperature, the temperature-sensitive element 30 drives the adjusting member 20 to move upward, so that the second through hole 203 and the first hole When the water inlet 101 is in communication, the cold water in the lower portion of the inner tank 1 enters the second portion 104 through the first water inlet 101 and the second through hole 203 to be mixed with the hot water. At the same time, the adjustment member 20 moves upward, and the tapered structure 201 reduces the size of the gap 201 through which the water supply flows, thereby reducing the amount of hot water entering the second portion 104 through the second water inlet 102. In this way, the amount of cold water is increased, and the amount of hot water is reduced, so that warm water having a suitable temperature can be obtained relatively quickly.
如图3所示,为本申请另一种实施方式的出水管与热水器内胆的装配示意图。请一并参阅图2和图3,当出水管设置在热水器的内胆1顶壁上时,出水管为上出水方式。与上述情形的区别在于经第一进水口101和第二进水口102进入的水分别为热水和冷水。当第二进水口102进入的冷水的温度较低时,复位件40对调节件20施加的偏压大于热敏元件30对调节件20的偏压,从而使调节件20向下移动,使得第二通孔203与第一进 水口101连通,则内胆1上部的热水经第一进水口101和第二通孔203进入第二部分104中与冷水混合。同时,调节件20向下移动,渐缩结构201使得供水流通的间隙201的尺寸减小,从而可减少进入第二部分104中的冷水的量。这样,热水量增加冷水量减少,从而可较快的得到温度适宜的温水。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the water outlet pipe and the water heater liner according to another embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. When the outlet pipe is disposed on the top wall of the inner tank 1 of the water heater, the outlet pipe is in the upper water outlet mode. The difference from the above case is that the water entering through the first water inlet 101 and the second water inlet 102 is hot water and cold water, respectively. When the temperature of the cold water entering the second water inlet 102 is low, the biasing force applied by the resetting member 40 to the adjusting member 20 is greater than the biasing force of the heat-sensitive element 30 to the adjusting member 20, so that the adjusting member 20 is moved downward, so that Two through holes 203 and first into When the nozzle 101 is in communication, the hot water in the upper portion of the inner tank 1 enters the second portion 104 through the first water inlet 101 and the second through hole 203 to be mixed with cold water. At the same time, the adjustment member 20 is moved downward, and the tapered structure 201 reduces the size of the gap 201 through which the water supply flows, so that the amount of cold water entering the second portion 104 can be reduced. In this way, the amount of hot water is increased, and the amount of cold water is reduced, so that warm water having a suitable temperature can be obtained relatively quickly.
请一并参阅图1、图2和图3,为使热水器中位于内胆1下部或上部的水能经第二进水口102进入到管体10中,管体10的第二端10B开口形成第二进水口102;可以在第二进水口102中插设另一纵长延伸的管体70,该另一纵长延伸的管体70一端插设在第二进水口102中,另一端延伸并靠近内胆1的内壁。利用本实施方式,可以实现出水管的分段组装,这样可以缩短组成出水管的各管段的长度。此外,该另一纵长延伸的管体70的长度可根据实际需求进行适应调整,极大的提高了本申请出水管的适用性和灵活性。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, in order to allow water in the lower or upper portion of the inner tank 1 of the water heater to enter the pipe body 10 through the second water inlet 102, the second end 10B of the pipe body 10 is formed to open. a second water inlet 102; another longitudinally extending tubular body 70 may be inserted into the second water inlet 102. The other longitudinally extending tubular body 70 is inserted into the second water inlet 102 at one end and extends at the other end. And close to the inner wall of the liner 1. With the present embodiment, the segmentation assembly of the outlet pipe can be realized, which can shorten the length of each pipe segment constituting the outlet pipe. In addition, the length of the other longitudinally extending tubular body 70 can be adjusted according to actual needs, which greatly improves the applicability and flexibility of the outlet pipe of the present application.
在将本申请的出水管安装至热水器的内胆上时,通常需要预先对复位件40的初始压缩量进行调整,使其能在合理的范围内对调节件20施加复位力,以实现对出水水温较佳的控制。为此,出水管还包括设置在管体10上的预调机构,预调机构能调节复位件40的初始压缩量。如图2所示,实际应用时,当复位件40伸长量达到最大时仍无法使调节件20处于第一工作位置,从而造成出水温度偏低时,此时可以通过预调机构来增大复位件40的初始压缩量;当复位件40缩短量达到最大时仍无法使调节件20处于第二工作位置,从而造成出水温度偏高时,此时可以通过预调机构来减小复位件40的初始压缩量。When the outlet pipe of the present application is installed on the inner tank of the water heater, it is usually necessary to adjust the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 in advance so that a resetting force can be applied to the adjusting member 20 within a reasonable range to achieve the water discharge. Better control of water temperature. To this end, the outlet pipe further includes a presetting mechanism disposed on the pipe body 10, and the presetting mechanism can adjust the initial compression amount of the reset member 40. As shown in FIG. 2, in actual application, when the elongation of the resetting member 40 reaches the maximum, the adjusting member 20 cannot be placed in the first working position, thereby causing the water temperature to be low, and the presetting mechanism can be increased at this time. The initial compression amount of the resetting member 40; when the shortening amount of the resetting member 40 reaches the maximum, the adjusting member 20 cannot be placed in the second working position, thereby causing the outlet water temperature to be high, and the resetting member 40 can be reduced by the presetting mechanism at this time. The initial amount of compression.
在一个实施方式中,预调机构包括:设置在第一部分103侧壁上的多个预调部,预调部具有面对第一端10A的止挡面,多个止挡面与第一端10A的距离不同;设置在第二部分104外壁上的至少一个挡块1044,至少一个挡块1044能在多个预调部中切换并抵固在其中一个预调部的止挡面上。在本实施方式中,多个止挡面与第一端10A的距离不同,使得多个预调部具有不同的深度。当挡块1044处于不同的预调部中时,可以使得第一部分103对复位件40施加的初始变形量不同。并且,挡块1044可以在多个预调部中切换,从而可以实现对复位件40的初始压缩量的调节。In one embodiment, the presetting mechanism includes: a plurality of presetting portions disposed on the sidewall of the first portion 103, the presetting portion having a stopping surface facing the first end 10A, the plurality of stopping surfaces and the first end The distance of 10A is different; at least one stop 1044 is provided on the outer wall of the second portion 104, and at least one of the stops 1044 can be switched in a plurality of pre-adjustments and secured to the stop faces of one of the pre-adjustments. In the present embodiment, the plurality of stop faces are different in distance from the first end 10A such that the plurality of pre-adjustments have different depths. When the stoppers 1044 are in different pre-adjustments, the initial deformation amount applied to the reset member 40 by the first portion 103 may be made different. Also, the stopper 1044 can be switched in a plurality of pre-adjusting portions, so that adjustment of the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 can be achieved.
预调部可以为凹槽或通孔。当预调部为凹槽(第一部分103的侧壁可以不贯穿)时,凹槽的开口朝向第一部分103内,则凹槽面对第一端10A的内壁面形成所述止挡面。当预调部为通孔(第一部分103的侧壁贯穿)时,通孔面对第一端10A的内壁面形成所述止挡面。The pre-adjustment portion may be a groove or a through hole. When the pre-adjusting portion is a groove (the side wall of the first portion 103 may not penetrate), the opening of the groove faces the first portion 103, and the groove faces the inner wall surface of the first end 10A to form the stop surface. When the pre-adjusting portion is a through hole (the side wall of the first portion 103 penetrates), the through hole faces the inner wall surface of the first end 10A to form the stopper surface.
为了能使挡块1044在多个预调部中进行切换,可以在第一部分103的外壁上设置连通多个预调部的连通部,连通部能供挡块1044穿过以使挡块1044能在多个预调部中切 换。连通部也可以为凹槽或通孔,其在一端接通多个预调部。挡块1044穿过连通部可以进入到不同的预调部中并被相应的止挡面所止挡。当需要调节复位件40的初始压缩量时,可以对第一部分103和第二部分104施加相对的力作用,使挡块1044进入流通部中,然后旋转第一部分103和/或第二部分104,使挡块1044被切换至其它的预调部中。In order to enable the stop 1044 to be switched among the plurality of pre-adjusting portions, a communication portion communicating with the plurality of pre-adjusting portions may be disposed on the outer wall of the first portion 103, and the communicating portion can pass the blocking block 1044 so that the blocking member 1044 can Cut in multiple pre-adjustments change. The communication portion may also be a groove or a through hole that turns on a plurality of presetting portions at one end. The block 1044 can enter the different pre-adjustment portions through the communication portion and be stopped by the corresponding stop faces. When it is desired to adjust the initial amount of compression of the reset member 40, a relative force can be applied to the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 to cause the stop 1044 to enter the flow portion and then rotate the first portion 103 and/or the second portion 104, The stopper 1044 is switched to the other pre-adjustment sections.
进一步地,为使挡块1044进入连通部中,也为了方便第一部分103和第二部分104的连接,第一部分103的内壁上设置有凹槽,该凹槽沿第一部分103的轴向延伸,凹槽的一端延伸至第一部分103的端部,并在第一部分103的该端部形成一开口;凹槽的另一端延伸并与连通部连通。当需要将第二部分104与第一部分103进行连接,可以使挡块1044经开口进入凹槽中,随后通过旋转第一部分103和/或第二部分104,使挡块1044进入连通部中,并最终进入预调部中被相应的止挡面所止挡。Further, in order to make the stopper 1044 enter the communication portion, and also to facilitate the connection of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104, the inner wall of the first portion 103 is provided with a groove extending along the axial direction of the first portion 103. One end of the groove extends to the end of the first portion 103, and an opening is formed at the end of the first portion 103; the other end of the groove extends and communicates with the communicating portion. When it is desired to connect the second portion 104 with the first portion 103, the stop 1044 can be inserted into the recess through the opening, and then the first portion 103 and/or the second portion 104 can be rotated to cause the stop 1044 to enter the communication portion, and Finally, it enters the pre-adjustment section and is stopped by the corresponding stop surface.
本申请通过设置挡块1044和与之配合的预调部,在实现对复位件40初始压缩量的调节时,还使的第一部分103与第二部分104的连接更加方便。此外,由于复位件40对第一部分103和第二部分104施加相反的力作用,使得挡块1044可以较稳固的被预调部的止挡面所止挡,即挡块1044可以卡固在预调部中,如此使得第一部分103和第二部分104的连接较为稳固,不易发生断脱。The present application further facilitates the connection of the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 when the adjustment of the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 is achieved by providing the stopper 1044 and the pre-adjustment portion engaged therewith. In addition, since the reset member 40 exerts an opposite force on the first portion 103 and the second portion 104, the stopper 1044 can be stopped by the stop surface of the pre-adjusted portion, that is, the stopper 1044 can be stuck in the pre-preset In the adjustment portion, the connection between the first portion 103 and the second portion 104 is made relatively stable, and the breakage is less likely to occur.
在另一个实施方式中,预调机构包括:设置在第一部分103内壁上的内螺纹;设置在第二部分104外壁上的外螺纹,外螺纹与内螺纹适配并连接;外螺纹与内螺纹旋合长度可调。在本实施方式中,通过调节内外螺纹旋合长度变化来实现复位件40的初始压缩量的调节,结构较简单,实施较方便。具体的,当需要增大复位件40的初始压缩量时,可以增大内外螺纹的旋合长度;当需要减小复位件40的初始压缩量时,可以减小内外螺纹的旋合长度。In another embodiment, the presetting mechanism comprises: an internal thread disposed on an inner wall of the first portion 103; an external thread disposed on an outer wall of the second portion 104, the external thread being fitted and connected with the internal thread; the external thread and the internal thread The screw length is adjustable. In the present embodiment, the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 is adjusted by adjusting the change of the inner and outer thread screw lengths, and the structure is relatively simple and convenient to implement. Specifically, when it is required to increase the initial compression amount of the reset member 40, the screwing length of the inner and outer threads can be increased; when the initial compression amount of the reset member 40 needs to be reduced, the screwing length of the inner and outer threads can be reduced.
请一并参阅图1、图2和图3,对应于前文描述,本申请提供的出水管安装在热水器的内胆1上时,出水管出水方式包括下出和上出。具体的,如图1所示,出水管的第一端10A可以与内胆1的底壁连接,第一进水口101能供内胆1下部的水(冷水)和第二进水口102能供内胆1上部的水(热水)进入管体10中,冷热水在管体10中混合得到温水并从管体10的下端输出。或者,如图3所示,出水管的第一端10A可以与内胆1的顶壁连接,第一进水口101能供内胆1上部的水(热水)和第二进水口102能供内胆1下部的水(冷水)进入管体10中,冷热水在管体10中混合得到温水并管体10的上端输出。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . Corresponding to the foregoing description, when the outlet pipe provided by the present application is installed on the inner tank 1 of the water heater, the outlet water outlet mode includes the lowering and the uppering. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first end 10A of the water outlet pipe can be connected to the bottom wall of the inner tank 1 , and the first water inlet 101 can supply water (cold water) and the second water inlet 102 of the lower part of the inner tank 1 . The water (hot water) in the upper portion of the tank 1 enters the pipe body 10, and the hot and cold water is mixed in the pipe body 10 to obtain warm water and is output from the lower end of the pipe body 10. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, the first end 10A of the outlet pipe may be connected to the top wall of the inner tank 1, and the first water inlet 101 can supply water (hot water) and the second water inlet 102 of the upper portion of the inner tank 1 for supply. The water (cold water) in the lower portion of the tank 1 enters the pipe body 10, and the hot and cold water is mixed in the pipe body 10 to obtain warm water and the upper end of the pipe body 10 is output.
本申请的出水管能较佳的保护复位件,使其能较长时间的保持较佳的伸缩性能。因 此,出水管的使用寿命较之现有技术的延长。使用了本申请的出水管的热水器可减省检修和维护成本,经济效益显著。The outlet pipe of the present application can better protect the reset member, so that it can maintain better expansion performance for a long time. Cause Therefore, the service life of the outlet pipe is longer than that of the prior art. The water heater using the outlet pipe of the present application can reduce the maintenance and maintenance cost, and the economic benefit is remarkable.
此外,将本申请的出水管运用于热水器的内胆中,可以使热水器能较佳的控制出水温度,并可以根据水温作出快速的响应以输出温度适宜的温水供用户使用,热水器供水较通畅,用户体验较佳。In addition, applying the outlet pipe of the present application to the inner tank of the water heater can enable the water heater to better control the outlet water temperature, and can quickly respond according to the water temperature to output warm water with suitable temperature for the user to use, and the water supply of the water heater is relatively smooth. User experience is better.
需要说明的是,在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的和区别类似的对象,两者之间并不存在先后顺序,也不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for describing purposes only and distinguishing similar objects, and there is no order between them, nor can it be understood as an indication or Implied relative importance. Further, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise stated.
应该理解,以上描述是为了进行图示说明而不是为了进行限制。通过阅读上述描述,在所提供的示例之外的许多实施方式和许多应用对本领域技术人员来说都将是显而易见的。因此,本教导的范围不应该参照上述描述来确定,而是应该参照前述权利要求以及这些权利要求所拥有的等价物的全部范围来确定。出于全面之目的,所有文章和参考包括专利申请和公告的公开都通过参考结合在本文中。在前述权利要求中省略这里公开的主题的任何方面并不是为了放弃该主体内容,也不应该认为申请人没有将该主题考虑为所公开的申请主题的一部分。 It is to be understood that the above description is for the purpose of illustration and not limitation. Many embodiments and many applications beyond the examples provided will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this description. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by reference to the foregoing description The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes. Any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein is omitted in the preceding claims and is not intended to be a waiver of the subject matter, nor should the applicant be considered as a part of the disclosed subject matter.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种出水管,用于安装于热水器的内胆中,其特征在于,包括:An outlet pipe for installation in a tank of a water heater, characterized by comprising:
    管体,所述管体具有相背对的第一端和第二端,所述第一端能与所述内胆连接,所述第二端能伸入所述内胆中;a tubular body having opposite first and second ends, the first end being connectable to the inner tank, and the second end being extendable into the inner casing;
    设置在所述管体上靠近所述第一端的第一进水口和靠近所述第二端的第二进水口;a first water inlet disposed on the tubular body adjacent to the first end and a second water inlet adjacent to the second end;
    调节件,所述调节件活动设置在所述管体上;An adjusting member, the adjusting member is movably disposed on the pipe body;
    设置在所述管体上的热敏元件,所述热敏元件能在预定温度时带动所述调节件移动,以调节经所述第一进水口和/或所述第二进水口进入到所述管体中的水的流量;a heat sensitive element disposed on the tube body, the heat sensitive element being capable of driving the adjustment member to move at a predetermined temperature to adjust access to the first water inlet and/or the second water inlet The flow of water in the pipe;
    设置在所述管体上的复位件,所述复位件能向所述调节件施加使所述调节件复位的力;a reset member disposed on the tube body, the reset member being capable of applying a force to the adjusting member to reset the adjusting member;
    设置在所述管体上的隔离件,所述隔离件至少部分遮挡所述复位件,以至少部分地隔离所述复位件和位于所述复位件附近的水。A spacer disposed on the tubular body, the spacer at least partially obscuring the reset member to at least partially isolate the reset member and water located adjacent the reset member.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述隔离件与所述管体的壁之间形成有容置腔室,所述复位件至少部分地设置在所述容置腔室中。The outlet pipe according to claim 1, wherein an accommodating chamber is formed between the partition and the wall of the tubular body, and the reset member is at least partially disposed in the accommodating chamber. .
  3. 如权利要求2所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述调节件靠近所述容置腔室的端部插设在所述容置腔室中。The water outlet pipe according to claim 2, wherein an end of the adjusting member adjacent to the accommodating chamber is inserted in the accommodating chamber.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的出水管,其特征在于,在所述调节件活动范围内,其靠近所述容置腔室部分的壁与所述容置腔室的内壁密封接触以使所述容置腔室密闭。An outlet pipe according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a wall adjacent to said accommodating chamber portion is in sealing contact with an inner wall of said accommodating chamber within said movable range of said adjusting member The chamber is sealed.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述管体包括相连接的第一部分和第二部分,所述隔离件与所述第二部分连接并伸入所述第一部分中。The outlet pipe of claim 1 wherein said tubular body includes first and second portions joined, said spacer being coupled to said second portion and extending into said first portion.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述第二部分包括连接部和伸入部,所述连接部与所述第一部分连接,所述伸入部伸入所述第一部分中形成所述隔离件。The outlet pipe according to claim 5, wherein said second portion includes a connecting portion and said extending portion, said connecting portion being coupled to said first portion, said extending portion extending into said first portion The spacer is formed.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述伸入部与所述连接部之间形成有台肩,所述复位件设置在所述台肩和所述调节件之间。 The outlet pipe according to claim 6, wherein a shoulder is formed between the extending portion and the connecting portion, and the reset member is disposed between the shoulder and the adjusting member.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述伸入部伸入所述第一部分的端部位于所述调节件中,所述伸入部位于所述调节件中的部分设置有流通部,所述流通部连通所述第一部分和第二部分的水流通道。The outlet pipe according to claim 6, wherein an end portion of the extending portion that protrudes into the first portion is located in the adjusting member, and a portion of the protruding portion located in the adjusting member is provided a circulation portion that communicates the water flow passages of the first portion and the second portion.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述流通部包括至少一个第一通孔,所述至少一个第一通孔设置在所述伸入部的侧壁上。The outlet pipe according to claim 8, wherein said circulation portion includes at least one first through hole, and said at least one first through hole is provided on a side wall of said extending portion.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述调节件具有第一工作位置和第二工作位置;所述调节件处于第一工作位置时,所述调节件封堵所述第一进水口;所述调节件处于第二工作位置时,所述调节件至少部分敞开所述第一进水口,并能调节经所述第一进水口和所述第二进水口进入到所述管体中的水的流量。The outlet pipe according to claim 8, wherein the adjusting member has a first working position and a second working position; and when the adjusting member is in the first working position, the adjusting member blocks the first The water inlet; the adjusting member at least partially opens the first water inlet when the adjusting member is in the second working position, and can adjust to enter the tube through the first water inlet and the second water inlet The flow of water in the body.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述调节件上具有渐缩结构,所述渐缩结构沿水流方向位于所述第一进水口的上游;所述渐缩结构与设置有所述流通部的侧壁之间形成有供水流通的间隙;所述调节件在由第一工作位置向第二工作位置移动时,所述间隙的尺寸减小。The outlet pipe according to claim 10, wherein said adjusting member has a tapered structure, said tapered structure being located upstream of said first water inlet in a water flow direction; said tapered structure and said A gap in which the water supply flows is formed between the side walls of the flow portion; and the size of the gap decreases when the adjusting member moves from the first working position to the second working position.
  12. 如权利要求8所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述出水管还包括具有倾斜面引流件,所述引流件设置在所述伸入部位于所述调节件中的端部或所述调节件上;所述引流件能引导所述第一部分中的水流向所述第二部分。The outlet pipe according to claim 8, wherein said outlet pipe further comprises an inclined surface drainage member, said drainage member being disposed at an end of said extension portion in said adjustment member or said adjustment The drain member can direct water in the first portion to the second portion.
  13. 如权利要求1所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述隔离件为筒状,筒状的所述隔离件设置在所述管体内或管体外;所述隔离件远离所述调节件的一端连接在所述管体的壁上。The outlet pipe according to claim 1, wherein the spacer is cylindrical, and the tubular spacer is disposed inside the tube or outside the tube; the spacer is away from one end of the adjusting member. Attached to the wall of the tube.
  14. 如权利要求5~12任意一项所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述出水管还包括设置在所述管体上的预调机构,所述预调机构能调节所述复位件的初始压缩量。The outlet pipe according to any one of claims 5 to 12, wherein the outlet pipe further comprises a presetting mechanism disposed on the pipe body, the presetting mechanism capable of adjusting an initial of the resetting member The amount of compression.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述预调机构包括:The outlet pipe of claim 14 wherein said presetting mechanism comprises:
    设置在所述第一部分侧壁上的多个预调部,所述预调部具有面对所述第一端的止挡 面,所述多个止挡面与所述第一端的距离不同;a plurality of presetting portions disposed on the sidewall of the first portion, the presetting portion having a stop facing the first end The distance between the plurality of stop faces and the first end is different;
    设置在所述第二部分外壁上的至少一个挡块,所述至少一个挡块能在所述多个预调部中切换并抵固在其中一个预调部的止挡面上。At least one stop disposed on the outer wall of the second portion, the at least one stop being switchable in the plurality of pre-adjusting portions and secured to a stop surface of one of the pre-adjusting portions.
  16. 如权利要求14所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述预调机构包括:The outlet pipe of claim 14 wherein said presetting mechanism comprises:
    设置在所述第一部分内壁上的内螺纹;An internal thread disposed on an inner wall of the first portion;
    设置在所述第二部分外壁上的外螺纹,所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹适配并连接;所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹旋合长度可调。An external thread disposed on the outer wall of the second portion, the external thread being adapted and coupled to the internal thread; the external thread and the internal thread having a screwing length adjustable.
  17. 如权利要求1所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述第一端与所述内胆的底壁连接;所述第一进水口能供所述内胆下部的水进入所述管体中,所述第二进水口能供所述内胆上部的水进入所述管体中。The outlet pipe according to claim 1, wherein said first end is connected to a bottom wall of said inner casing; said first water inlet is capable of allowing water in a lower portion of said inner tank to enter said tubular body The second water inlet can supply water from the upper portion of the inner tank into the tube body.
  18. 如权利要求1所述的出水管,其特征在于,所述第一端与所述内胆的顶壁连接;所述第一进水口能供所述内胆上部的水进入所述管体中,所述第二进水口能供所述内胆下部的水进入所述管体中。 The outlet pipe according to claim 1, wherein said first end is connected to a top wall of said inner casing; said first water inlet is capable of allowing water in said upper portion of said inner tank to enter said tubular body The second water inlet can allow water in the lower portion of the inner tank to enter the tubular body.
PCT/CN2017/090254 2016-06-27 2017-06-27 Outlet pipe WO2018001233A1 (en)

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CN201620650455.2U CN205689881U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Outlet pipe
CN201620650455.2 2016-06-27

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205689881U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Outlet pipe
CN109027404B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-08-25 浙江嘉化新材料有限公司 Water flow regulating device of dry type sealing vacuum unit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2048564A2 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 Grohe AG Adjustable regulating loop
CN101498381A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-08-05 谢庆俊 Constant temperature balanced pressure water nozzle valve core
CN101509559A (en) * 2009-03-25 2009-08-19 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 Thermostatic controlled valve
CN102042425A (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-05-04 罗华奋 Constant-temperature valve core
CN204478497U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-15 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Outlet pipe component
CN205689881U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Outlet pipe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2048564A2 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 Grohe AG Adjustable regulating loop
CN101498381A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-08-05 谢庆俊 Constant temperature balanced pressure water nozzle valve core
CN101509559A (en) * 2009-03-25 2009-08-19 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 Thermostatic controlled valve
CN102042425A (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-05-04 罗华奋 Constant-temperature valve core
CN204478497U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-15 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Outlet pipe component
CN205689881U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Outlet pipe

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