A kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core.
Background technique
The main structure of the temperature controlled valve core used in existing constant-temperature tap (particularly constant-temperature shower faucet) comprises one and has that cooling water inlet, the hot water inlet piston, be located at slidably with the valve body, of mixed water exports in valve body is connected with this piston, the thermosensitive element comprising temperature-sensitive end and telescopic end, the push rod abutting this thermosensitive element respectively and a spring, and the adjustable lever that is connected with this push rod.The temperature-sensitive end of thermosensitive element is positioned at mixed water exports, telescopic end is connected with described push rod, when the water temperature change of mixed water exports, the corresponding expansion of its telescopic end or contraction is made after the temperature-sensitive end temperature-sensitive of thermosensitive element, thus promote described piston and move, regulate the area ratio of cooling water inlet and hot water inlet, thus change the ratio of cold and hot flow of inlet water, reach constant water-exit temperature.But between water inlet of hot water and piston, adopt the fit system of metalwork or working of plastics, so just cannot realize the sealing completely to water inlet of hot water, therefore, when cold water inlet does not have cold water to flow into, water inlet of hot water still has a small amount of hot water and flows into, blend the mouth of a river and will flow out pure hot water, user is easy to be scalded by such high-temperature-hot-water.
Model utility content
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core, and when cold water inlet does not have cold water to flow into, quick and complete closedown water inlet of hot water, makes to blend the mouth of a river and can not flow out pure hot water and damage user.
Secondary technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core, and transmission thread after long-term use, can not affect the rotation of transmission thread because of incrustation scale, can keep good feel for a long time.
Technical problem of wanting again to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of list coaxial temperature controlled valve core, is mixed into the mouth of a river and also can be fully closed.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core, comprising:
One valve body, it has cold water inlet, water inlet of hot water and blends the mouth of a river;
One thermosensitive element with temperature-sensitive end and telescopic end, described thermosensitive element by a guiding device axial limiting, described temperature-sensitive end near described in blend the mouth of a river, blend the water-exit temperature information at the mouth of a river for perception, and pass to described telescopic end;
One is arranged and the piston apparatus that can slide at described valve inner with described thermosensitive element interlock, described water inlet of hot water place is provided with the first seal ring, when sliding to extreme lower position under described piston apparatus, described piston apparatus and the first seal ring are fitted, and described water inlet of hot water is completely closed.
In a preferred embodiment: described piston apparatus is located in described valve body, slide in the region and between cold water inlet and water inlet of hot water; When described thermosensitive element perception blends the temperature drift at the mouth of a river, described telescopic end extends, and described piston apparatus slides towards the direction of hot water outlet, thus the flow of hot water outlet is diminished; When the temperature that described thermosensitive element perception blends the mouth of a river is on the low side, described telescopic end shortens, and described piston apparatus slides towards the direction of cold water water outlet, thus the flow of cold water water outlet is diminished.
In a preferred embodiment: described in blend the mouth of a river, cold water inlet, water inlet of hot water from top to bottom set gradually.
In a preferred embodiment: also comprise a guide rod and screw rod; Described guide rod is installed in described valve body, and its one end is connected by transmission thread with described screw rod, and the other end of described screw rod is exposed to outside the top of described valve body; Rotating described screw rod drives described guide rod to slide up and down, when described guide rod slides down to extreme lower position, described in blend the mouth of a river and be closed.
In a preferred embodiment: between described guide rod and described valve interior wall, be provided with the second seal ring.
In a preferred embodiment: described screw rod is provided with the through hole of a connection outside air and valve inner.
In a preferred embodiment: described mixing water outlet is provided with the 3rd seal ring, when described guide rod slides down to extreme lower position, described guide rod and the 3rd seal ring are fitted, and are closed completely at the described mouth of a river that blends.
In a preferred embodiment: described guiding device is provided with relief hole.
In a preferred embodiment: described cold water inlet and water inlet of hot water are respectively equipped with filter screen.
Compared to prior art, the technical solution of the utility model possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model provides a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core, the first seal ring is provided with at water inlet of hot water place, when cold water inlet does not have cold water to flow into, the telescopic end of thermosensitive element is stretched to most long status, thus slide to extreme lower position under drive piston apparatus and described first seal ring is fitted, thus water inlet of hot water is sealed completely, avoid pure hot water and from blending mouth of a river outflow, user is damaged.
2. the utility model provides a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core, is provided with the second seal ring between guide rod and valve interior wall.Thus by the transmission thread of guide rod with blend the mouth of a river and keep apart, transmission thread can remain dry.Such transmission thread after long-term use, also can not affect rotation feel because of generation incrustation scale, transmission thread can normally be used for a long time.
3. the utility model provides a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core, and be provided with the 3rd seal ring at mixing water outlet, when described guide rod slides down to extreme lower position, described guide rod and the 3rd seal ring are fitted, and are closed completely at the described mouth of a river that blends.
4. the utility model provides a kind of list coaxial temperature controlled valve core, and guiding device is provided with relief hole, reduces hydraulic pressure to the active force of thermosensitive element, improve the stability of thermosensitive element by relief hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is single the schematic appearance of coaxial temperature controlled valve core in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is single the structural blast figure of coaxial temperature controlled valve core in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is single the axial section of coaxial temperature controlled valve core in the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Hereafter by the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
With reference to figure 1-3, a kind of single coaxial temperature controlled valve core, comprising:
One valve body 1, its have from top to bottom set gradually blend the mouth of a river 13, cold water inlet 11, water inlet of hot water 12;
One thermosensitive element 2 with temperature-sensitive end and telescopic end, described thermosensitive element 2 by guiding device 21 axial limiting, described temperature-sensitive end near described in blend the mouth of a river 13, blend the water-exit temperature information at the mouth of a river 13 for perception, and pass to described telescopic end;
One is arranged and the piston apparatus 22 that can slide at described valve inner with described thermosensitive element 2 interlock, described water inlet of hot water 12 place is provided with the first seal ring 121, when described piston apparatus slides to extreme lower position 22 times, described piston apparatus 22 and the first seal ring 121 are fitted, by completely closed for described water inlet of hot water 12.
Described piston apparatus 22 is located in described valve body 1, and slides in the region between cold water inlet 11 and water inlet of hot water 12; When the perception of described thermosensitive element 2 blends the temperature drift at the mouth of a river 13, described telescopic end extends, and described piston apparatus 22 slides towards the direction of hot water outlet 12, thus the flow of hot water outlet 12 is diminished; When described thermosensitive element sense 2 knows that the temperature blending the mouth of a river 13 is on the low side, described telescopic end shortens, and described piston apparatus 22 slides towards the direction of cold water water outlet, thus the flow of cold water water outlet is diminished.
Therefore, when cold water inlet 11 place does not have cold water to flow into, it is higher that the temperature-sensitive end of described thermosensitive element 2 experiences the current temperature blending the mouth of a river, described telescopic end is heated and is stretched to the longest position, thus drive described piston apparatus 22 to slide down to extreme lower position, described piston apparatus 22 and the first seal ring 121 are fitted, by completely closed for described water inlet of hot water 12.Therefore, water inlet of hot water 12 can be closed completely when cold water inlet 11 does not have cold water to flow into, thus ensure that user can not be scalded by overheated current.
In the present embodiment, also comprise a guide rod 3 and screw rod 4; Described guide rod 3 is installed in described valve body 1, and its one end is connected by transmission thread 31 with described screw rod 4, and the other end of described screw rod 3 is exposed to outside the top of described valve body 1; Rotating described screw rod 4 drives described guide rod 3 to slide up and down, when described guide rod 3 slides down to extreme lower position, described in blend the mouth of a river 13 and be closed.
The second seal ring 32 is provided with between described guide rod 3 and described valve body 1 inwall.Thus by the transmission thread 31 of guide rod 3 with blend the mouth of a river 13 and keep apart, transmission thread 31 can remain dry.Such transmission thread 31 after long-term use, also can not affect rotation feel because of generation incrustation scale, transmission thread 31 can normally be used for a long time.
Described screw rod 4 is provided with the through hole 41 of a connection outside air and valve body 1 inside, makes the pressure inside and outside valve body 1 consistent, can not affect the rotation of transmission thread, further ensuring the feel of transmission thread because of producing air pressure negative pressure.
Described mixing water outlet 13 mouthfuls of places are provided with the 3rd seal ring 131, and when described guide rod 3 slides down to extreme lower position, described guide rod 3 and the 3rd seal ring 131 are fitted, and are closed completely at the described mouth of a river 13 that blends.
Described guiding device 21 is provided with relief hole 211.Reduce the active force of hydraulic pressure to thermosensitive element 2 by relief hole 211, improve the stability of thermosensitive element 2.
Described cold water inlet 11 and water inlet of hot water 12 are respectively equipped with filter screen.The impurity in water can be filtered out, improve the clean outlet degree blending the mouth of a river 13.
The above; be only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.