WO2017222557A1 - <i />GESTION DE CÂBLES AÉRIENS POUR LA CHARGE D'UN VÉHICULE ÉLECTRIQUE - Google Patents

<i />GESTION DE CÂBLES AÉRIENS POUR LA CHARGE D'UN VÉHICULE ÉLECTRIQUE Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017222557A1
WO2017222557A1 PCT/US2016/039289 US2016039289W WO2017222557A1 WO 2017222557 A1 WO2017222557 A1 WO 2017222557A1 US 2016039289 W US2016039289 W US 2016039289W WO 2017222557 A1 WO2017222557 A1 WO 2017222557A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cable
drive
gear
management system
clutch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2016/039289
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James S. Bianco
John Fahy
David B. PALMER
Original Assignee
Control Module, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Control Module, Inc. filed Critical Control Module, Inc.
Priority to PCT/US2016/039289 priority Critical patent/WO2017222557A1/fr
Publication of WO2017222557A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017222557A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4418Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means
    • B65H75/4428Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means acting on the reel or on a reel blocking mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4457Arrangements of the frame or housing
    • B65H75/446Arrangements of the frame or housing for releasably or permanently attaching the frame to a wall, on a floor or on a post or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • B65H75/4486Electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates generally to installations for managing the cable and connector used to charge the batteries of an electric vehicle. More particularly, this disclosure relates to an overhead charging station which employs lowering and raising an electric cable having a connector for electrically connecting the electric vehicle service equipment (EVSE) with the battery power charging unit of the electric vehicle (EV).
  • EVSE electric vehicle service equipment
  • Publicly accessible EVSE installations have become widespread and assume numerous configurations and capabilities.
  • a publicly accessible EVSE is a post-mounted installation having a permanently attached electrical cable which may extend up to 25 feet in order to accommodate the connection to the electric vehicle. From a safety standpoint, it is exceedingly important that the cable cannot be allowed to lie on the pavement or adjacent area where it can be exposed to the elements, damaged, run-over or otherwise degraded.
  • ground mounted EVSE may require protection bollard, which can be almost as expensive as the EVSE itself.
  • the cable and connector when not in use, should be raised to a height out of reach of vandals and those passing by, and automatically lowered to the point that the connector end of the cable is easily grasped by the user and freely extended to reach the inlet connector on the electric vehicle.
  • This disclosure also pertains to the modularity and flexibility of the components of the EVSE and its support equipment and a management system which can easily be configured to meet the various system requirements.
  • an EVSE installation comprises a unit with cable management that is mounted on a wall, pole or ceiling. Multiple activation methods are provided to adapt to a variety of EVSE installations.
  • the EVSE unit is designed to easily mount overhead and provide a method for storing, locking, unlocking, lowering, releasing and retracting a power and control cable with its electrical connector.
  • An EVSE cable is wound and unwound on a cable reel having a hub by means of a motor drive unit with an electrically activated clutch.
  • the clutch drives the cable reel in a direction to unwind the cable and still allows the cable to be manually extended.
  • the clutch also reverses direction when the clutch solenoid is activated, and rewinds the cable onto the cable reel when the motor rotation is reversed.
  • the clutch locks the cable and connector in the stored (home) position and unlocks when the motor is energized with a release rotation.
  • a drive gear with a clutch bearing allows the cable to be freely extended manually, to thereby allow the connector to reach the charge inlet on the electric vehicle.
  • the clutch solenoid When the charge cycle is completed and the connector is removed from the charge inlet on the EV, the clutch solenoid is energized. This disconnects an extend idler gear from a motor drive gear and engages the retracted idler gear with the motor drive gear.
  • the drive motor When the drive motor is energized, the cable is wound onto the hub so that the cable progressively forms a coiled configuration.
  • the cable as it rewinds, passes through a cable wiper and home position sensor.
  • a home ring on the cable lifts the home sensor signaling that the connector is disposed at a stable home position.
  • the drive motor and solenoid are deactivated locking the cable and connector in place.
  • the internal mechanical and electronic components are the same for the wall, pole or ceiling mounted electric vehicle service equipment (EVSE), although numerous optional features and modules may be employed. Only the enclosures are changed to facilitate the different mounting brackets.
  • EVSE electric vehicle service equipment
  • an EVSE installation comprises a housing.
  • a reel is disposed in the housing and has a central hub rotatable about an axis.
  • An electrical cable with a vehicle connector at one end and connectable to a power supply at the other end is retractable and extendable onto and from the reel.
  • a cable management system comprises a drive assembly for the reel and has a drive mode to retract the cable and a release mode to extend the cable.
  • the drive assembly drives the cable onto the reel so that the cable progressively winds on the hub to form a coiled configuration and the cable and connector are disposed at a stable home position.
  • the cable management system comprises a clutch mechanism that remains locked when no power is applied.
  • the housing is supported on a ceiling, pole or a wall.
  • the housing comprises a front cover that has an opening for a display panel and antennas and receives the vehicle connector at the home position and a rear cover that is mounted to either a pole or a wall.
  • the housing alternatively may have a bottom cover and has an opening for a display panel and antennas and receives the vehicle connector at the home position and a top cover that is mounted to a ceiling.
  • the drive assembly comprises a motor and a drive gear rotatably connecting with a drive member.
  • a clutch mechanism is controlled by a clutch solenoid.
  • the management system comprises a clutch gear, a clutch arm and a spring attached to the clutch arm.
  • the clutch gear engages the drive gear.
  • the solenoid and the motor are not energized and the drive member is thereby locked to prevent further extension of the cable.
  • the arm pivots and the clutch gear separates from the drive gear so the drive gear is free to rotate and the cable is freely extendable.
  • the cable Upon disconnecting the vehicle connector from the electric vehicle, the cable is automatically retracted into the reel by the drive assembly.
  • a sensor senses the home position of the cable and the connector.
  • the sensor comprises a mechanical lip, switch or a magnetic sensor.
  • the cable passes through a centering guide ring.
  • a cable management system for charging electric vehicles comprises a cable connectable to a power supply and having an EV connector.
  • a rotatable reel receives the cable and releases and retracts the cable.
  • a drive assembly for the reel comprises an electrically operated motor which connects via a clutch with a bi-positionable gear assembly engageable with a continuous transfer member operatively engageable with the reel to bi- directionally rotatably drive the reel.
  • a controller automatically controls the drive assembly wherein the cable is lowerable to an access position manually extendable for connection to an EV and retractable to store the connector in a locked position.
  • the continuous transfer member comprises a sprocket chain in one embodiment.
  • a drive sprocket and a driven sprocket are each engageable with the sprocket chain and a driven sprocket is rotatably fixed with the reel.
  • the gear assembly comprises a first drive gear pinned to a motor shaft, a clutch drive gear with a clutch bearing, a retractor idler gear and a deployment idler gear wherein each of the idler gears are sequentially engageable with a drive sprocket gear.
  • the gear assembly is mounted to an arm and the position of the arm is determined by a solenoid.
  • the solenoid is spring biased to force the arm to position the deployment idler gear to engage with the drive sprocket gear.
  • the solenoid is actuatable to position the arm wherein said deployment idler gear disengages from the drive sprocket gear and the retract idler gear engages the drive sprocket gear to retract the cable. At least one tension arm exerts a tension against the drive sprocket.
  • a home position sensor assembly senses the home position of the connector.
  • a ground fault control module senses a ground fault and causes the termination of power to the cable.
  • a communication module receives and transmits a remote signal.
  • An end user power measuring module may be employed to precisely regulate the power supplied by the cable.
  • An input unit for the controller comprises a device which may be either a card reader, a keyboard, a cell phone, a computer or a pay station.
  • An EV sensor is also employed in some embodiments.
  • a cable connected switch having a connected and a disconnected state and a cable connected timer for delaying retracting said cable for a pre-established time after occurrence of the disconnected state is also preferably employed.
  • Fig. 1 is an isometric bottom view of the overhead EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities, mounted on a ceiling and its power connector in the home locked position;
  • FIG. 2 is an isometric bottom view of the EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities, mounted overhead on a pole and its power connector in the home locked position;
  • FIG. 3 is an isometric top view of the EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities, mounted overhead on a wall and its power connector in the home locked position;
  • Fig. 4 is an isometric top view of the overhead EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities and its power connector in the home locked position;
  • Fig. 5 is an elevation view of a ceiling mounted EVSE showing the cable and connector at its stored (home) position and at its lowered (ADA access height) position;
  • Fig. 6 is an elevation view of a ceiling mounted EVSE showing the extent of the cable and connector attached to an electric vehicle at three different inlet positions;
  • FIG. 7 is an elevation view of a wall mounted EVSE showing the cable and connector at its stored (home) position and at its lowered (ADA access height) position;
  • FIG. 8 is an elevation view of a wall and pole mounted EVSE showing the extent of the cable and connector attached to an electric vehicle at three different inlet positions;
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an overhead EVSE assembly with motorized cable management and its peripheral control modules
  • Fig. 10 is an isometric top view of the overhead EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities, with the top and bottom covers removed;
  • Fig. 10A is an isometric bottom view of the overhead EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities, with the top and bottom covers, cable and connector removed;
  • Fig. 1 1 is an isometric front view of the wall EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities, with front and rear covers removed;
  • Fig. 1 1A is an isometric rear view of the wall mounted EVSE assembly with motorized cable retracting capabilities, with front and rear covers removed;
  • Fig. 12 is a top view of the power cable reel assembly with a partial cut away view of the power cable coiled on a hub mounted on a support deck;
  • Fig. 12A is a side view of a power cable reel assembly mounted on the support deck;
  • Fig. 12B is a bottom view of the power cable reel assembly mounted with the support deck removed;
  • Fig. 13 is an isometric view of a motorized drive assembly, shown with the drive motor, solenoid and clutch plate assembly, drive gears, drive chain and drive sprocket;
  • Fig. 13A is a top view of the motorized cable and a drive assembly with a solenoid clutch plate assembly, with gears engaged in the extend configuration;
  • Fig. 14 is a side sectional view of the motorized cable and a drive assembly taken along the lines 14-14 of Fig. 13A, shown with solenoid clutch plate assembly gears engaged in the extend configuration;
  • Fig. 15 is a top view of the motorized cable and a drive assembly with a solenoid clutch plate assembly having gears engaged in the retract configuration;
  • Fig. 16 is a side sectional view of the motorized cable and a drive assembly taken along the lines 16-16 of Fig. 15, with a solenoid clutch plate assembly, having gears engaged in the retract configuration;
  • Fig. 17 is an isometric view of a slip ring assembly with low voltage pilot and proximity rings
  • Fig. 18 is a side view of the slip ring assembly, with low voltage pilot and proximity rings, attached to the cable reel assembly;
  • Fig. 19 is a side view, partly diagrammatic, of a home position sensor assembly showing a cable guide cleaner, a home sensor module, and a home sensing mechanical switch with the cable in the lowered (extended) position;
  • Fig. 20 is a side view, partly diagrammatic, of a home position sensor assembly showing the cable guide cleaner, home sensor module, and home sensing mechanical switch with the cable in the home position;
  • Fig. 21 is an isometric view of the EVSE display and communication module
  • Fig. 22 is an isometric view of the EVSE remote control module
  • Fig. 23 is an isometric view of the display and control module with an RF antenna, and a remote control module mounted on a bracket;
  • Fig. 24 is an isometric view of the EVSE, motor control, power control, and ground fault detection (GFCI) module;
  • GFCI ground fault detection
  • Fig. 25 is an isometric view of the EVSE, end user measuring device (EUMD) module;
  • Fig. 26 is wiring diagram of the instillation of a EUMD in an EVSE assembly
  • Fig. 27 is an end view, partly diagrammatic, of home sensing assembly with a mechanical home sensing switch, remote control module and a display/communication module;
  • Fig. 28 is a side view, partly diagrammatic, of a display/communication module, a EUMD module, and the side view of the GFCI module;
  • Fig. 29 is a rear view, partly diagrammatic, of a wall mounted EVSE assembly with a home sensing assembly, a cable reel with a coiled cable and a motorized cable and a drive clutch plate assembly;
  • Fig. 30 is a side view, partly diagrammatic, of a wall or pole mounted EVSE assembly with a home sensing assembly, a cable reel with a coiled cable, a motorized drive assembly and a clutch plate assembly;
  • Fig. 31 is a side view of an EV power connector which mounts to the end of the cable;
  • Fig. 32 is a composite schematic diagram of the drive motor, home switch, and clutch solenoid
  • Fig. 33 is a timing diagram of the cable management motor drive system for the EVSE.
  • Fig. 34 is a flow diagram of the cable management motor drive system for the EVSE
  • Fig. 35 is a block diagram of configurations for the cable management systems for the EVSE.
  • Fig. 35A is a block diagram of an EVSE configured with a remote on/off control button
  • Fig. 35B is a block diagram of an EVSE configured with a remote control vehicle detector
  • Fig. 35C is a block diagram of an EVSE configured with a wireless remote control on/off button
  • Fig. 35D is a block diagram of an EVSE configured with a remote on/off button and a RFID card or FOB reader control;
  • Fig. 35E is a block diagram of two or more EVSEs hardwired to a gateway module, communicating with a central host computer via a wide area network and being controlled by a user's cell phone;
  • Fig. 35F is a block diagram of two or more EVSEs, communicating with a gateway module, using a wireless ZigBee mesh network, in turn the gateway is communicating with a central host computer, via a wide area network and being controlled by a user's cell phone;
  • Fig. 35G is a block diagram of two or more EVSEs, hard wired to a payment station, communicating with an being controlled by a central host computer via a wide area network (cloud);
  • Fig. 35H is a block diagram of two or more EVSEs, communicating with a payment station, using a wireless ZigBee mesh network, and in turn the payment station is communicating with and being controlled by a central host computer via a wide area network (cloud);
  • cloud wide area network
  • Fig. 36 is an isometric view of a remote control module having on/off push button and/or a non-contact card or fob reader;
  • Fig. 37 is an isometric view of a remote control module having a vehicle sensor
  • Fig. 38 is an isometric view of a remote control transmitter module
  • Fig. 39 is an isometric view of a remote control payment module.
  • Fig. 40 is an isometric view of a remote control gateway module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • a cable management system is employed in two types of EVSE installations, each of which are capable of incorporating numerous optional modules.
  • EVSE 100 is mounted to a ceiling (Fig. 1 ), EVSE 200 may be mounted to a pole 202 (Fig. 2) or a wall 201 (Fig. 3).
  • EVSE 100 (Fig. 5) is mounted overhead to the ceiling 1 15, the connector 102 is stored at a height 107 that is out of reach of vandals and those passing by.
  • the cable 101 is unwound for a given time period, from the cable reel 301 (Fig. 13A) which in turn lowers the connector 102 to the height 108 above the floor 1 12, that meets the ADA requirements.
  • the connector 102 is stored at a height 107 that is out of reach of non- users.
  • the cable 101 is unwound from the cable reel 301 (Fig. 13A) for a given time period, which in turn lowers the connector 102 to the height 108 above the floor 1 12, that meets the ADA requirements.
  • EVSE 100 has a housing or enclosure (Fig. 1 ) that includes a bottom cover 103 and a top cover 104.
  • EVSE 200 has a housing or enclosure (Fig. 2) that includes a rear cover 203 and a front cover 204.
  • Both the overhead mounted EVSE 100 (Figs. 10, 10A) and the wall/pole mounted EVSE 200 (Figs. 1 1 , 12) employ the same internal motorized management system for winding and unwinding the power cable 101 .
  • the differences between EVSE 100 and EVSE 200 are the enclosures 103, 104 (Fig. 1 ) and 203, 204 (Fig. 2) and the cable exit points 401 .
  • Both the overhead mounted EVSE 100 and the wall/pole mounted EVSE 200 employ the same internal mechanical assemblies, which include the following:
  • Both the overhead mounted EVSE 100 and the wall/pole mounted EVSE 200 may employ the same electronic support modules, which may include one or more of the following:
  • the end user power measuring module 503 (Fig. 25).
  • Both the overhead mounted EVSE 100 and the wall/pole mounted EVSE 200 may function with the same remote controls, which may include one or more of the following:
  • control module 504 (Fig. 36);
  • the vehicle sensor 505 (Fig. 37);
  • the remote control transmitter 502B (Fig. 38);
  • the payment station 506 (Fig. 39); and the gateway module 507 (Fig. 40).
  • the cable reel assembly 300 (Fig. 10A), includes a cable reel 301 , a hub 301 C, a ring bearing 301 D (Fig. 13A), a reel drive sprocket 301 F, six drive posts 301 E, and four cable guide spindles 301 G.
  • the motor and clutch assembly 302 (Figs. 13, 13A, 14) includes a drive motor 302A, a drive motor worm gear 302B, a pinned drive gear 302 C, a motor drive gear with a clutch bearing 302L, idler gears 302D, 302 K, a sprocket drive gear 302 E, a clutch solenoid 302F, and clutch plates 302J.
  • the cable reel drive assembly 303 includes a drive sprocket 303A, a drive chain 303B, and drive chain tension sprockets 303C.
  • the slip ring assembly 304 (Figs. 17, 18) includes a high voltage brush assembly 304A and two low voltage brush assembly 304K.
  • the home position sensor assembly 400 (Figs. 19, 20) includes four cable guide rollers 401 , cable brush cleaners 402, a home sensor lift ring
  • the safety and control module 500 (Figs. 9, 24) includes a central processing unit 500C, a current measuring circuit 500D, a ground fault detection circuit 500E, and a circuit interrupter 500F.
  • the central processor unit 500C (Fig. 9) test signal 703A for the home sensor 400 limit switch 406 determines if the connector 102 is in the home locked position 107 (Fig. 5).
  • EVSE 100 is ready for service.
  • the central processor unit 500 C (Fig. 9) energizes via signals 708A, 706A, the clutch solenoid 302F and the drive motor 302A for clockwise rotation 707A, and the maximum cable retract timer 715A is started.
  • the clutch solenoid 302F is energized rotating the clutch plate assembly 302J around pivot shaft 302I, the retracted idler gear 302K engages the motor drive gear 302C with the sprocket drive gear 303E.
  • the sprocket drive gear 303E drives an attached drive sprocket 303A, which drives a drive chain 303B with a clockwise rotation 302N.
  • the drive chain 303B in turn drives the cable reel assembly 301 in a clockwise rotation.
  • the clutch solenoid spring 302H will rotate the clutch plate assembly 302J around pivot shaft 302I disengaging the retract idler gear 302K and engaging the extend idler gear 302D with the motor drive gear with clutch barring 302L and the sprocket drive gear 303E (Figs. 13A, 14).
  • the sprocket drive gear 303E drives the attached drive sprocket 303A, which in turn drives a drive chain 303B with a counterclockwise rotation 302M.
  • the drive chain 303B in turn drives the cable reel assembly 301 in a counterclockwise rotation.
  • the key feature is the combination of a clutch bearing 302O attached to the motor drive gear 302L.
  • the clutch bearing 302O has the unique feature of locking to the motor shaft 302P when driven in a counterclockwise direction 302M and slipping when driven in the clockwise direction.
  • the drive sprocket 303A will drive the drive chain 303B with a counterclockwise rotation, turning the reel drive socket 301 F and its attached cable reel assembly 301 (Fig. 13A) with a counterclockwise rotation 302M (Fig. 14).
  • the cable reel 301 rotates in a counterclockwise rotation 302M (Fig. 14)
  • the power cable 101 will unwind from the cable reel 301 and lower the power connector 102.
  • cable spindles 301 G prevent cable 101 from dragging on the internal frame 105. This friction would cause the cable 101 to uncoil inside the cable reel 301 instead of lowering power cable 101 and power connector 102.
  • a cable connected timer is started at 712A (Fig. 33). If the cable connected timer expires 725 (Fig. 34A) before the power connector 102 is attached to the electric vehicle 600, and the power connector latch 102A is not pressed 714, then the clutch solenoid 302A is energized 708C and the drive motor is energized 706E with a clockwise rotation 707E. The cable retracted timer is started at 715C and the power cable 101 is wound up on to the cable reel 301 until the home sensor limit switch 406 detects at 703D that the power connector is at the home position 107.
  • the drive motor current exceeds the stall limit 716 then the voltage is removed from the drive motor and the stall counter is incremented by one count 717. If the stall counter does not exceed the abort limit 718, then the drive motor 302D is powered for two seconds with a counterclockwise rotation at 302M to free the power connector 102. After a wait period 720, another attempt is made to retract the power cable 101 and power connector 102. When the stall counter exceeds its limit, a malfunction message is sent to the service center host 509 (Fig. 35H).
  • the proximity switch 102B opens.
  • the central processing unit 500C receives a signal that the power connector 102 is about to be removed to thereby disconnect the power to the electric vehicle 600.
  • the pilot signal will be removed, indicating that the power connector is out of the inlet on the electric vehicle.
  • the power cable 101 will not be retracted until the pressure is removed from the latch button 102A on the power connector 102.
  • the ceiling mounted enclosure 100 (Figs. 1 , 4, 27) has a top cover 104 that has two U channel structures 106 disposed at each side.
  • the top assembly is bolted to two uni-struts 1 16 that are fastened to the ceiling.
  • the internal side frames 105 (Figs. 10, 10A, 27 and 28) are hung from the U channel structures 106 and are bolted in place.
  • the support deck 105A is bolted to the side frames 105.
  • the internal structure is covered with a removable bottom cover 103.
  • the bottom cover has three access holes— one for the conduit connections 1 14, one for the power cable 1 14A and one for the display status indicators 501 and communication antennas 501 B and 502A.
  • the wall/pole mounting enclosure 200 (Figs. 2, 3) has a rear cover 203 that is fastened to the pole 202.
  • the internal side frames 205 (Figs. 1 1 , 12, 29, 30) are hung from the rear cover 203 and are bolted in place.
  • the support deck 205 is bolted to the side frames 205A.
  • the internal structure is covered with a removable front cover 204.
  • the bottom of the front cover 204 has three access holes— one for the conduit connections 1 14, one for the power cable 1 14A and one for the display status indicators 501 and communication antennas 501 B and 502A.
  • the cable reel assembly 300 (Figs. 10, 1 1 A, 12, 12A, 12B) is designed to hold up to twenty five feet of coiled power wire 101 between two disks 301 A, 301 B and wound on hub 301 C.
  • the hub and disk sub assembly is mounted to a ring bearing 301 D which is attached to the support deck 205.
  • the hub and disk sub assembly with the power cable are free to rotate in either direction.
  • the power cable 101 is unwound, by rotating the cable reel assembly 300 counterclockwise, the power cable 101 is guided by the cable spindles 301 G extending the cable.
  • the power cable 101 is wound on to the hub 301 C retracting the cable.
  • a reel drive sprocket 301 F is attached to the bottom disk 301 B utilizing multiple drive posts 301 E. Rotating the reel drive sprocket 301 F rotates the entire cable reel assembly 300.
  • the end of the power cable 101 closes T to the hub 301 C is secured by a rotating cable clamp 301 H.
  • the rotating cable clamp 301 H turns when the power cable 101 is fully extended, which ensures a pre-established break away force is provided.
  • the motor and clutch assembly 302 (Figs. 13, 13A, 14, 15, 16) comprises a bidirectional DC drive motor 302A, a drive motor worm gear 302B, a pinned motor drive gear 302B, a motor drive gear 302L with a clutch bearing, an extend idler gear 302D, a retract idler gear 302K, a sprocket drive gear 302E, a drive sprocket 303A, a clutch solenoid 302F, and a clutch plate or arm 302J.
  • the sprocket drive gear 302E drives the sprocket drive chain 303B and the cable reel assembly 301 counterclockwise designated by arrow 302M unwinding and extending the power cable 101 .
  • the cable reel 301 To retract the power cable 101 (Figs. 14, 15), the cable reel 301 must be rotated clockwise designated by arrow 302N. To achieve this, the clutch solenoid 302F (Fig. 14) is energized, and the clutch solenoid plunger 302G will rotate the clutch plates 302J around the clutch pivot shaft 302I until the extend idler gear 302D disengages from the sprocket drive gear 302E and engages the retract idler gear 302K with the sprocket drive gear 302E. When the drive motor is energized, for clockwise rotation designated by arrow 302N, the motor drive gear 302C rotates clockwise.
  • the sprocket drive gear 302E drives the sprocket drive chain 303B and the cable reel assembly 301 clockwise designated by arrow 302N— winding and retracting the power cable 101 .
  • the cable reel drive assembly 303 (Figs. 12B, 13, 13A) comprises a drive chain 303B, a reel drive socket 301 F, drive chain tension sprockets 303C, drive chain tension arms 303D, and tension spring 303E.
  • the reel drive socket 303A is capable of driving the reel drive chain 303B and the reel drive sprocket 301 F either clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • the drive chain tension sprockets 303C which are held in compression by the tension spring 303E, keep the drive chain 303B fully engaged with the drive sprockets 303A and 301 F.
  • the slip ring assembly 304 (Figs. 17, 18) comprises a high voltage brush assembly 304A, two low voltage brushes 304B, 304C, and a printed circuit board 304D.
  • a slip ring assembly 304 is required to provide an electrical circuit to power cable 101 .
  • Three high voltage/high current brush circuits 304A are needed— two for power and one for the ground circuit.
  • Two low voltage/low current brush circuits 304B and 304C are needed— one for the pilot signal and the other for the proximity signal.
  • the low voltage brushes 304B and 304C (Fig. 17) make contact with two printed circuits circular tracks 304L.
  • the home position sensor assembly 400 (Figs. 19, 20) comprises four omni-direction guide rollers 401 , three transition guide rollers 401 A, a home sensor lift ring 403 with a cable cleaner 402, a home sensor return spring 404, and a home sensor limit switch 406 with a switch lever 405.
  • the power cable 101 As the power cable 101 is lowered or raised, it passes through a cable cleaner 402 which removes foreign particles such as ice, water or dirt from the cable jacket. It also prevents insects from entering the enclosure.
  • a cable cleaner 402 which removes foreign particles such as ice, water or dirt from the cable jacket. It also prevents insects from entering the enclosure.
  • the safety and control module 500 (Figs. 9, 24, 26) comprises a central processing unit 500C, a current measuring circuit 500D, a ground fault detection circuit 500E, a DC power supply 500I, and a circuit interrupter 500 F.
  • the primary purpose of the safety and control module 500 is to provide the necessary safety circuits for detecting a ground fault (circuit 500E), or an overload current drain (circuit 500D) and to disconnect the power source 500A from the electric vehicle 600 (circuit interrupter 500F) should either occurrence happen.
  • the central processing unit 500C also communicates with the electric vehicle 600 via the pilot signal 500G to indicate the maximum amount of power that is available at that time.
  • the central processing unit 500C (Fig. 9) also controls the winding and unwinding of the power cable 101 , which is achieved by controlling the motor 302A and the clutch solenoid 302F and monitoring the home sensor limit switch 406.
  • the central processing unit 500C (Fig. 9) also communicates with the data router 501 B and the status display card 501 A.
  • the data router 501 B provides a communication interface between the central processing unit 500C and remote controlling units such as payment stations 506 (Fig. 39), or gateway modules 507 (Fig. 40). Communications with the data router may take place over directly connected wires or using a wireless R.F. mesh network.
  • the central processing unit 500C may be activated from a contact closure received from a vehicle detector 505 (Fig. 37), an on/off switch 504A (Fig. 36), an RFID card reader 504B (Fig. 36), or a remote control receiver 502 (Fig. 22).
  • the remote control R.F. signal 502D can be transmitted from a remote control transmitter 502B (Fig. 38) or from the garage door opener 604 (Fig. 6) located inside the electric vehicle 600.
  • the status display and communication module 501 (Figs. 9, 21 ) is an accessory module that can be assembled and configured to fulfill the different communication needs of the overhead EVSE 100, 200 in the cable management functions.
  • the basic unit of module 501 is equipped with a status display card 501 A containing five light emitting diodes that can be easily viewed from below the EVSE 100, 200 (Figs. 1 , 2).
  • the LEDS indicate that primary power is on, that the electric vehicle is connected, that charging is in process, that a problem was detected, and that the EVSE is reserved.
  • the module 501 when required, will accept two different data router 501 B communication cards. One card will provide two serial RS232 communication ports. The second card will provide an RF transceiver card that will communicate with up to 96 other RF transceivers on the same mesh network.
  • Fig. 23 shows the status display and communication module 501 connected to the RF ZigBee antenna.
  • One of the RF transceivers could be associated with either a payment station 505 (Fig. 39) or a gateway module 507 (Fig. 40).
  • the remote control receiver 502 (Figs. 22, 23) is an add on module that is programed to have the same activation code as either the remote control transmitter 302B (Fig. 38) or the garage door opener 604 in the electric vehicle 600 (Fig. 6).
  • the end user power measuring module 503 (Fig. 25) is an add on module that precisely measures the power being delivered to the electric vehicle 600.
  • one of the AC power wires 101 B (Fig. 26) is passed through the EUMD 503 (Fig. 26), two power leads are attached to the power output 500B of the safety and control module 500, and the communication leads are also connected to the module 500.
  • the EUMD 503 will precisely measure, store, and output IR optical pulses 503C, indicating the total KW of power measured being delivered to the electric vehicle 600.
  • the EUMD 505 will transmit to the central processing unit 500C, the total power delivered to the electric vehicle 600, which in turn will be reported to either the payment station 506, or the gateway module 507, for further processing and billing.
  • the control module 504 (Fig. 36) is a wall mounted module that activates the EVSE 100 with a wired on/off switch 504A. When the switch is 504A pressed, the EVSE 100, 200 is signaled to lower the power cable 101 and its power connector 102 to the ADA height 108. The charging power will be turned off when the power connector 102 is removed from the electric vehicle 600, and the power cable 101 and the power connector 102 will be raised to its home and locked position 107 (Fig. 5).
  • the second version 504B (Fig.
  • the vehicle sensor module 505 (Fig. 37) is an ultrasonic or laser distance measuring device that is mounted over the top of where the electric vehicle 600 will park to charge the vehicle.
  • the sensor module 505 will measure the distance from the ceiling 1 15 to the floor 1 12 (Fig. 5) when there is no vehicle under it, and store the distance.
  • the vehicle sensor module 505 will now measure a height to the top of the vehicle 605, which is less than the stored distance to the floor, indicating that a vehicle is present and initiating an operational step to lower the power cable 101 and its power connector 102 to the ADA height 108.
  • the charging power will be turned off when the power connector 102 is removed from the electric vehicle 600, and the power cable 101 and the power connector 102 will be raised to its home and locked position 107 (Fig. 5).
  • the remote control transmitter 502B (Fig. 38) is a battery powered wireless transmitter 502D. Transmitter 502D transmits a coded message to the remote control receiver 502.
  • the remote control transmitter may also be the garage door opener 604, located in the electric vehicle 600 (Fig. 6).
  • the remote control receiver When the remote control receiver receives the correct signal, it signals the EVSE 100, 200 to lower the power cable 101 and its power connector 102 to the ADA height 108.
  • the charging power will be turned off when the power connector 102 is removed from the electric vehicle 600, and the power cable 101 and the power connector 102 will be raised to its home and locked position 107 (Fig. 5).
  • the payment station 506 (Fig. 39) is a support module for one or more EVSEs 100, 200.
  • the payment station 506 communicates with the EVSEs utilizing a wired network 501 C (Fig. 35G) or a wireless ZigBee mesh network 501 E (Fig. 35H).
  • the payment station 506 (Fig. 39) is equipped with a display 506C, a key board 506D and a central processor unit 506B.
  • the payment station 506 (Figs. 35G, 39) may be configured with one or more payment methods— a magnetic credit/debit card reader 506E, a chip card reader 506F, and a RFID card reader 506G.
  • the payment station 506 (Figs. 35G, 39) communicates with the host transaction processor 509 over the wide area network 51 1 utilizing different means, such as Wi-Fi 506H, Ethernet 506I, or cell phone modem 506J.
  • the payment may also be made utilizing the user's personal cell phone 508 (Fig. 35G) which communicates directly with the host transaction processor 509.
  • the gateway module 507 (Fig. 40) is a support module for one or more EVSEs 100, 200.
  • the gateway module 507 communicates with the EVSEs utilizing a wired network 501 C (Fig. 35E) or a wireless ZigBee mesh network 501 E (Fig. 35F).
  • the payment station 506 (Figs. 35G, 39) communicates with the host transaction processor 509 over the wide area network 51 1 utilizing different means, such as Wi-Fi 506H, Ethernet 506i, or cell phone modem 506J.
  • the payment may also be made utilizing the user's personal cell phone 508 (Fig. 35E) which communicates directly with the host transaction processor 509.
  • the cable 101 must be wound, with a clockwise rotation (CW), onto the cable reel assembly 300 (Fig. 16).
  • the drive motor 302A is energized producing a CW rotation, driving the pinned motor gear 302C.
  • the clutch solenoid 302F is energized, the retracted idler gear 302K engages between the motor drive gear 302C and the sprocket drive gear 302E.
  • the drive sprocket 303A which is attached to sprocket drive gear 302E, is driven in a CW rotation (Fig.
  • the cable management system comprises a motor and clutch mechanism 302 that remains locked when in the home position 107 and no power is supplied.
  • the EVSE assembly preferably comprises a mounting frame 105 for the motor and clutch mechanism 302, a cable guide and home sensor 400, a display and communication module 501 , an end user measuring module (EUMD) 503 and the remote control RF receiver 502.
  • the ceiling mounted EVSE 100 (Fig. 1 ) enclosure has a bottom cover 103 with conduit access holes 1 14 for the electric cable and its connector, the display module status lights 501 , communication antenna 501 B and remote control RF antenna 502A.
  • the drive assembly 302 (Fig.
  • the large reel drive sprocket 301 F is attached to the cable reel 301 and driven by a drive chain 303B.
  • the cable management system also comprises a clutch mechanism controlled by a clutch solenoid 302F.
  • the clutch mechanism preferably is comprised of an extend idler gear 302D, a retract idler gear 302K, a motor drive gear 302C, a motor drive gear 302L with a clutch bearing, a drive sprocket gear 302E, a clutch lever 302I, a clutch solenoid 302F with a spring 302F attached to the plunger 302G of the clutch solenoid.
  • the extend idler gear 302D engages the drive sprocket gear 302E, with the motor drive gear 302L with clutch bearing and when the drive motor 302A is energized with a counterclockwise rotation, the electric cable 101 and the connector 102 are lowered to the ADA height (4') above the garage floor.
  • the motor drive gear 302L, with the clutch bearing allows the cable and connector to be manually extended to its fullest length.
  • the clutch solenoid 302F Upon sensing the connection of the electrical connector 102 to an electric vehicle, the clutch solenoid 302F is energized. Upon energizing the clutch solenoid, the lever 302J pivots and the extend idler gear 302D separates from the small sprocket drive gear 302E. At the same time, the retract idler gear 302K engages with the small sprocket drive gear 302E. The drive motor worm drive gear 302B prevents the cable reel 301 from rotating. The reel is thereby locked to prevent further extension of the electrical cable.
  • drive motor 302A Upon disconnecting the vehicle connector from the electric vehicle, drive motor 302A is energized to rotate in a clockwise rotation (arrows 302N), which in turn drives the cable reel 301 in a clockwise rotation, winding up the electrical cable until the connector 102 reaches the home position.
  • the power to the drive motor 302A is removed, again locking the cable and connector in position.
  • the EVSE installation preferably comprises a sensor 400 that senses the home position of the cable and the connector.
  • the sensor 400 may be either a magnetic sensor or a mechanical switch.
  • the overhead electric vehicle service equipment EVSEs 100, 200 incorporate the use of a five channel slip ring assembly 304.
  • Three high voltage, high current brushes are housed in the high voltage brush assembly 304A.
  • Two low voltage, low current brushes holders 304K are provided— one to hold the pilot signal brush 304B and one to hold the proximity signal 304C (Figs. 17, 18).
  • the low voltage brushes 304B, 304C ride on two conductive circular paths on a printed circuit board 304D.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la gestion de câbles aériens pour la charge d'un véhicule électrique qui utilise un enrouleur qui accueille un câble muni d'un connecteur pour véhicule électrique. Un ensemble d'entraînement utilise un embrayage à deux positions et un ensemble d'engrenages qui vient séquentiellement en prise avec un pignon d'entraînement pour l'enrouleur afin de dérouler le câble depuis une position aérienne vers une hauteur d'ADA, permettre au câble et au connecteur d'être déployés pour être raccordés au véhicule électrique et enrouler le câble jusqu'à ce qu'une position d'origine verrouillée soit obtenue. La gestion des câbles est intégrée dans une station de recharge pour véhicule électrique qui est montée au plafond, ou une station de recharge pour véhicule électrique montée sur un poteau ou sur un mur. De nombreux modules et caractéristiques sont utilisés en option en association avec le fonctionnement de la gestion de câbles.
PCT/US2016/039289 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 <i />GESTION DE CÂBLES AÉRIENS POUR LA CHARGE D'UN VÉHICULE ÉLECTRIQUE WO2017222557A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2016/039289 WO2017222557A1 (fr) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 <i />GESTION DE CÂBLES AÉRIENS POUR LA CHARGE D'UN VÉHICULE ÉLECTRIQUE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2016/039289 WO2017222557A1 (fr) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 <i />GESTION DE CÂBLES AÉRIENS POUR LA CHARGE D'UN VÉHICULE ÉLECTRIQUE

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900016175A1 (it) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-12 Zeca S P A Avvolgicavo per la ricarica di veicoli elettrici
CN110901431A (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-03-24 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 车辆充电系统以及立体停车库
EP4074539A1 (fr) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-19 Evtec AG Procédé et système permettant de commander l'utilisation d'un câble ou d'un tube, en particulier d'un câble d'une station de charge de véhicule électrique
US20230018577A1 (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-01-19 Christopher Naychuk Electric vehicle charging station cabinet
US11571979B2 (en) * 2020-01-23 2023-02-07 EVgo Services, LLC Electric vehicle charging systems and platforms
US11623533B1 (en) 2022-05-04 2023-04-11 Beta Air, Llc System for an electric aircraft charging with a cable reel
EP4194253A1 (fr) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-14 Evtec AG Bras de support d'un câble de charge d'une station de charge de véhicule électrique
WO2023212378A1 (fr) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-02 Shoals Technologies Group, Llc Plateforme d'alimentation de système de chargeur de ve
US11873188B2 (en) 2020-04-28 2024-01-16 Great Stuff, Inc. Reel unwinding and winding control

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US6117034A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-09-12 Poly Hi Solidur Floating flexible drive element tensioner
US8058841B2 (en) * 2008-10-25 2011-11-15 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Retractable overhead charging cord dispenser for vehicles
US20140021915A1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-01-23 Ford Global Technologies Llc Vehicle recharging station and support devices
US20140048638A1 (en) * 2011-04-27 2014-02-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement and method for locking an automatic reeling mechanism of a charging cable for an electric vehicle
US20140077761A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 Michelle Nicole Hamrin Charging device including a retractable power conduit and method of operating a charging device
WO2016007710A1 (fr) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-14 Control Module, Inc. Système d'embobinage de câble électrique pour charge de véhicule électrique
US20160121747A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2016-05-05 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Electric vehicle charging station locking cable reel

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6117034A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-09-12 Poly Hi Solidur Floating flexible drive element tensioner
US8058841B2 (en) * 2008-10-25 2011-11-15 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Retractable overhead charging cord dispenser for vehicles
US20140048638A1 (en) * 2011-04-27 2014-02-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement and method for locking an automatic reeling mechanism of a charging cable for an electric vehicle
US20140021915A1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-01-23 Ford Global Technologies Llc Vehicle recharging station and support devices
US20140077761A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 Michelle Nicole Hamrin Charging device including a retractable power conduit and method of operating a charging device
US20160121747A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2016-05-05 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Electric vehicle charging station locking cable reel
WO2016007710A1 (fr) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-14 Control Module, Inc. Système d'embobinage de câble électrique pour charge de véhicule électrique

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900016175A1 (it) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-12 Zeca S P A Avvolgicavo per la ricarica di veicoli elettrici
CN110901431A (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-03-24 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 车辆充电系统以及立体停车库
US11571979B2 (en) * 2020-01-23 2023-02-07 EVgo Services, LLC Electric vehicle charging systems and platforms
US11873188B2 (en) 2020-04-28 2024-01-16 Great Stuff, Inc. Reel unwinding and winding control
EP4074539A1 (fr) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-19 Evtec AG Procédé et système permettant de commander l'utilisation d'un câble ou d'un tube, en particulier d'un câble d'une station de charge de véhicule électrique
US20230018577A1 (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-01-19 Christopher Naychuk Electric vehicle charging station cabinet
EP4194253A1 (fr) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-14 Evtec AG Bras de support d'un câble de charge d'une station de charge de véhicule électrique
WO2023212378A1 (fr) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-02 Shoals Technologies Group, Llc Plateforme d'alimentation de système de chargeur de ve
US11623533B1 (en) 2022-05-04 2023-04-11 Beta Air, Llc System for an electric aircraft charging with a cable reel

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