WO2017219642A1 - 信息共享方法和系统 - Google Patents

信息共享方法和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017219642A1
WO2017219642A1 PCT/CN2016/113226 CN2016113226W WO2017219642A1 WO 2017219642 A1 WO2017219642 A1 WO 2017219642A1 CN 2016113226 W CN2016113226 W CN 2016113226W WO 2017219642 A1 WO2017219642 A1 WO 2017219642A1
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Prior art keywords
information
shared
terminal
destination terminal
sharing
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PCT/CN2016/113226
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李响
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广州视睿电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2017219642A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017219642A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/56—Unified messaging, e.g. interactions between e-mail, instant messaging or converged IP messaging [CPM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information sharing method and system.
  • Existing information sharing methods often use multi-terminal information sharing through information transmission.
  • technologies such as instant messaging tools and e-mail can be used to directly transmit information that needs to be shared to other terminals through the network, or use U disk, for example.
  • a storage device such as a mobile hard disk directly copies the information to be shared to other terminals for information sharing purposes.
  • the existing information sharing method cannot achieve one sharing success, and the information sharing efficiency is low; and the information sharing security is low.
  • An information sharing method includes the following steps:
  • the information to be shared received by the terminal of the information destination is stored in a data temporary storage area on the terminal of the information destination;
  • the information to be shared stored in the data temporary storage area is shared by the application of the information destination terminal.
  • the above information sharing method uses the short-range wireless communication technology to transmit the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal, thereby realizing the non-contact acquisition of the information to be shared on the information source terminal, and ensuring that the information to be shared is in the transmission process.
  • Security in the storage the information to be shared received by the terminal of the information destination is stored in the data temporary storage area on the terminal of the information destination, and the information to be shared stored in the data temporary storage area is used in the application of the information destination terminal. Sharing enables fast sharing of information between applications on the terminal of the information destination.
  • the information sharing method of the present invention greatly improves the convenience of information sharing between the information source terminal and the information destination terminal, and improves the efficiency and security of information sharing.
  • An information sharing system comprising:
  • a sending module configured to send information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal by using a short-range wireless communication technology
  • a temporary storage module configured to store the information to be shared received by the terminal of the information destination to a data temporary storage area on the terminal of the information destination;
  • a sharing module configured to share, by using the information to be shared stored in the data temporary storage area, in an application of the information destination terminal.
  • the above information sharing system uses the short-range wireless communication technology to transmit the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal, thereby realizing the non-contact acquisition of the information to be shared on the information source terminal, and ensuring that the information to be shared is in the Security in the transmission process; storing, by the temporary storage module, the information to be shared received by the terminal of the information destination to the data temporary storage area on the terminal of the information destination and the information to be shared stored by the sharing module using the data temporary storage area
  • the application of the terminal of the information destination is shared, and the information sharing between the applications on the terminal of the information destination is realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sharing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sending module of an information sharing system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmitting module of an information sharing system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
  • Step S101 Send the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal by using the short-range wireless communication technology
  • the information sharing method of the present invention transmits the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal by using the short-range wireless communication technology, thereby realizing the non-contact acquisition of the information to be shared on the information source terminal, and improving The efficiency of information acquisition; the use of short-range wireless communication technology to send information to be shared, ensuring the security of the information to be shared in the transmission process, and improving the security of information sharing.
  • the information source terminal and the information destination terminal described in this step may be terminal devices that support short-range wireless communication technologies, such as a smart phone, a smart tablet, or a personal computer.
  • the short-range wireless communication technology includes an NFC technology or an RFID technology
  • the information to be shared on the information source terminal may be transmitted by using NFC technology or RFID technology.
  • the information sharing method of the present invention can use a smart phone, a smart tablet or a personal computer supporting NFC (Near Field Communication) technology or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology.
  • the information source terminal shared information provider
  • the information destination terminal shared information receiver
  • the information destination terminal needs to be close to the information reading area of the information source terminal, and then read by the reading service of the information destination terminal. Share information.
  • NFC technology can read information actively or passively. That is to say, the information to be shared received by the terminal of the information destination can be read either actively through the terminal of the information destination or through the information source terminal.
  • the shared information is sent to the information destination terminal directly; if the information source terminal uses the RFID technology to send the information to be shared, the shared information can only be obtained by actively reading the information destination terminal.
  • Step S102 storing the to-be-shared information received by the information destination terminal to a data temporary storage area on the information destination terminal;
  • the information to be shared received by the information destination terminal is stored in the data temporary storage area on the information destination terminal, so that the information destination terminal in the subsequent step can share the information through the shared information in the data temporary storage area. Conducive to improving the efficiency of information sharing.
  • the step S102 of storing the information to be shared received by the information destination terminal to the data temporary storage area on the information destination terminal may further include:
  • the information to be shared is stored to a clipboard area of the information destination terminal.
  • the information to be shared received by the smart phone, the smart tablet or the personal computer may be temporarily stored in the clipboard area of the terminal device to prepare for information sharing in the subsequent steps.
  • Step S103 The information to be shared stored in the data temporary storage area is shared by the application of the information destination terminal.
  • the information to be shared in the clipboard area of the terminal of the information destination can be directly pasted to the information destination terminal to apply the application location of the information to be shared.
  • One share of information moreover, there is no need to use the network and mobile storage devices for information sharing, which greatly improves the convenience of information sharing.
  • the above information sharing method uses the short-range wireless communication technology to transmit the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal, thereby realizing the non-contact acquisition of the information to be shared on the information source terminal, and ensuring that the information to be shared is in the transmission process.
  • Security in the storage the information to be shared received by the terminal of the information destination is stored in the data temporary storage area on the terminal of the information destination, and the information to be shared stored in the data temporary storage area is used in the application of the information destination terminal. Sharing enables fast sharing of information between applications on the terminal of the information destination.
  • the information sharing method of the present invention greatly improves the convenience of information sharing between the information source terminal and the information destination terminal, and improves the efficiency and security of information sharing.
  • the information sharing method of the foregoing embodiment can be applied to a scenario that requires instant sharing.
  • the provider of the information to be shared only needs to use the short-range wireless communication technology such as NFC or RFID to transmit the information to be shared.
  • the participant or other staff who want to obtain the shared information can directly obtain the information to be shared through the terminal device supporting the above wireless communication technology, thereby realizing the instant sharing of information, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of information sharing.
  • the information to be shared on the information source terminal may also be transmitted to the information destination terminal through the transmission medium.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the step S101 of transmitting the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal by using the short-range wireless communication technology includes:
  • Step S1011 Write information to be shared on the information source terminal to the transmission medium
  • Step S1012 The information to be shared on the transmission medium is transmitted to the information destination terminal; wherein the information destination terminal acquires the to-be-shared information from the transmission medium by using a short-range wireless communication technology.
  • the information sharing method of the present invention by writing the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the transmission medium, and transmitting the information to be shared to the information destination terminal through the transmission medium, and the information The destination terminal may acquire the to-be-shared information from the transmission medium by using a short-range wireless communication technology.
  • the NFC medium can be used as a medium for transmitting information to be shared between the information source terminal and the information destination terminal.
  • the shared information may also be encrypted.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step S1013 Perform encryption processing on the information to be shared on the information source terminal by using a customized key.
  • the information to be shared on the information source terminal may be encrypted by using an encryption key to form a ciphertext, which further improves the security of the information sharing method of the present invention.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step S1014 Send the customized key separately to the information destination terminal
  • the method may further include:
  • Step S1015 Perform decryption processing on the information to be shared acquired by the information destination terminal by using the customized key.
  • the information sharing method of the present invention effectively protects the security of the information to be shared and ensures the security of information sharing by means of encrypting the shared information and transmitting the key to the user separately.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information source terminal A may be a smart phone or a smart tablet
  • the information destination terminal B is a smart tablet.
  • the purpose of this schematic diagram is that the terminal B of the information destination obtains the information C to be shared in the information source terminal A in two ways.
  • the first way is to obtain directly: that is, the information destination terminal B utilizes short-range wireless communication technology (for example) For example, NFC near field communication technology, etc.) directly reads the information C to be shared on the information source terminal A, and stores it in the data temporary storage area E (for example, the clipboard area, etc.) of the information destination terminal;
  • short-range wireless communication technology for example, NFC near field communication technology, etc.
  • the second mode is obtained by the transmission medium: that is, the information C to be shared on the information source terminal A is first written into the transmission medium D, and then the information to be shared is transmitted to the information destination terminal B through the transmission medium D, and the information destination terminal B
  • the information to be shared C is acquired by the short-range wireless communication technology and stored in the data temporary storage area E (for example, the clipboard area, etc.) of the information destination terminal.
  • the application a and the application b that need to use the information C to be shared on the information destination terminal B can directly access the data temporary storage area E (cut Information can be shared by taking the board.
  • the information to be shared C may be written to the transmission medium D.
  • the shared information C was encrypted using a custom key.
  • the customized key is separately sent to the information destination terminal B and the shared destination key is used to receive the information destination terminal to be shared.
  • the information is decrypted.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sharing system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the sending module 101 is configured to send the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal by using the short-range wireless communication technology; wherein the information source terminal and the information destination terminal are both terminal devices supporting the short-range wireless communication technology;
  • the information sharing system of the present invention transmits the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal by using the short-range wireless communication technology, and realizes the non-contact of the information to be shared on the information source terminal.
  • the acquisition method improves the efficiency of information acquisition. Since the short-range wireless communication technology is used to transmit the information to be shared, the security of the information to be shared is ensured during the transmission process, and the security of information sharing is improved.
  • the information source terminal and the information destination terminal described in the sending module 101 may be terminal devices supporting short-range wireless communication technologies, such as smart phones, smart tablets or personal computing. Machine and so on.
  • the short-range wireless communication technology includes NFC technology or RFID technology.
  • the sending module 101 may use the NFC technology or the RFID technology to send the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal.
  • the sending module 101 can use a smart phone, a smart tablet or an individual that supports NFC (Near Field Communication) technology or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology. Computer, etc.
  • the information source terminal shared information provider
  • the information destination terminal shared information receiver
  • the information destination terminal needs to be close to the information reading area of the information source terminal, and then the obtained shared information is read by the reading service of the information destination terminal.
  • NFC technology can read information actively or passively. That is to say, the information to be shared received by the terminal of the information destination can be read either actively through the terminal of the information destination or through the information source terminal.
  • the shared information is sent to the information destination terminal directly; if the information source terminal uses the RFID technology to send the information to be shared, the shared information can only be obtained by actively reading the information destination terminal.
  • the temporary storage module 102 is configured to store the information to be shared received by the information destination terminal to a data temporary storage area on the information destination terminal;
  • the temporary storage module 102 stores the information to be shared received by the information destination terminal to the data temporary storage area on the information destination terminal, so that the information destination terminal of the subsequent step can share the information through the data temporary storage area. Sharing information helps improve the efficiency of information sharing.
  • the temporary storage module is further configured to:
  • the information to be shared is stored to a clipboard area of the information destination terminal.
  • the information to be shared received by the smart phone, the smart tablet or the personal computer may be temporarily stored in the clipboard area of the terminal device for information sharing in the subsequent steps. ready.
  • the sharing module 103 is configured to share the information to be shared by the data destination storage area in the application of the information destination terminal.
  • the information to be shared in the clipboard area of the terminal of the information destination may be directly pasted to the information destination terminal to apply the application location of the information to be shared. It realizes the sharing of information once; and it does not need to use the network and mobile storage devices for information sharing, which greatly improves the convenience of information sharing.
  • the information sharing system transmits the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal by using the short-range wireless communication technology, and the non-contact acquisition of the information to be shared on the information source terminal is ensured, and the information to be shared is ensured. Security in the transmission process; storing, by the temporary storage module 102, the information to be shared received by the information destination terminal to the data temporary storage area and the sharing module 103 using the data temporary storage area.
  • the shared information is shared by the application of the information destination terminal, and the information sharing between the applications on the information destination terminal is realized.
  • the information sharing system of the foregoing embodiment can be applied to a scenario that requires instant sharing.
  • the provider of the information to be shared only needs to use the short-range wireless communication technology such as NFC or RFID to transmit the information to be shared.
  • the participant or other staff who want to obtain the shared information can directly obtain the information to be shared through the terminal device supporting the above wireless communication technology, thereby realizing the instant sharing of information, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of information sharing.
  • the sending module 101 may also send the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal through the medium.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sending module of an information sharing system according to another embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a writing unit 1011 configured to write information to be shared on the information source terminal to a transmission medium
  • the transmitting unit 1012 is configured to transmit information to be shared on the transmission medium to the information destination terminal, where the information destination terminal acquires the to-be-shared information from the transmission medium by using a short-range wireless communication technology.
  • the writing unit 1011 passes the information source The information to be shared on the terminal is written into the transmission medium, and then the information to be shared on the transmission medium is transmitted to the information destination terminal through the transmission unit 1012, and the information destination terminal can use the short-range wireless communication technology from the transmission medium. The information to be shared is obtained.
  • the sending module 101 may use the NFC medium as a medium for transmitting information to be shared between the information source terminal and the information destination terminal.
  • the shared information may also be encrypted.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sending module of an information sharing system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Before the writing unit 1011, the method further includes:
  • the encryption unit 1013 is configured to perform encryption processing on the information to be shared on the information source terminal by using a customized key.
  • the encryption unit 1013 may encrypt the information to be shared on the information source terminal by using an encryption key to form a ciphertext, thereby further improving the security of the information sharing system of the present invention.
  • the method further includes:
  • the key sending unit 1014 is configured to separately send the customized key to the information destination terminal;
  • the key sending unit 1014 further enhances the confidentiality of the above-mentioned custom key by separately transmitting the customized key to the information destination terminal, that is, the user who is to share the information, and improves the information sharing. safety.
  • the method further includes:
  • the decryption unit 1015 is configured to perform decryption processing on the information to be shared acquired by the information destination terminal by using the customized key.
  • the information sharing system of the present invention effectively protects the security of the information to be shared and ensures the security of information sharing by means of encrypting the shared information and transmitting the key to the user separately.
  • the above information sharing method and system by using the short-range wireless communication technology to transmit the information to be shared on the information source terminal to the information destination terminal, realizes the non-contact acquisition of the information to be shared on the information source terminal, and ensures that the information to be shared is Security during transmission; by using the information destination terminal
  • the received information to be shared is stored in the data temporary storage area on the terminal of the information destination, and the information to be shared stored in the data temporary storage area is shared by the application of the information destination terminal, thereby realizing the applications on the information destination terminal. Quick sharing of information.
  • the information sharing method of the present invention greatly improves the convenience of information sharing between the information source terminal and the information destination terminal, improves the efficiency and security of information sharing; and, due to the information sharing method of the present invention, The system does not require a network and does not require additional mobile storage devices, greatly improving the convenience and security of information sharing.

Abstract

本发明涉及一种信息共享方法和系统，其中，所述方法包括如下步骤：利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端；将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域；利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享。通过上述技术方案，本发明的信息共享方法和系统，实现了待共享信息的非接触式获取以及信息目的终端上的各应用之间待共享信息的快速共享，极大地提高了信息源终端和信息目的终端之间信息共享的便利性，提高了信息共享的效率和安全性。

Description

信息共享方法和系统 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别是涉及一种信息共享方法和系统。
背景技术
现有的信息共享方法往往是通过信息传输的方式来实现多端信息共享，例如，利用即时通讯工具和电子邮件等技术将需要共享的信息通过网络直接传输至其他终端，又或者是利用比如U盘、移动硬盘等存储设备将需要共享的信息直接拷贝到其他终端以达到信息共享的目的。
但是，上述信息共享的方法仍存在如下缺点：
1)当网络不可用的时候，所有基于网络传输的信息共享方法将不可使用，也就是说，对网络的依赖性较大；
2)在使用存储设备进行信息共享时，一方面需要外在媒介的支持，且在各个终端设备之间需要频繁的拷贝，影响信息共享的效率；另一方面则是安全性的问题，移动存储设备上的各种资料参差不齐，加之操作人员的不小心，很可能会对终端上的数据和系统的稳定性造成毁灭性的打击。
综上所述，现有的信息共享方法无法做到一次共享成功，信息共享效率较低；而且，信息共享的安全性较低。
发明内容
基于此，有必要针对现有的信息共享方法的信息共享效率较低和安全性较低问题，提供一种信息共享方法和系统。
一种信息共享方法，包括如下步骤：
利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端；
将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域；
利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享。
上述信息共享方法，通过利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，实现了非接触式获取信息源终端上的待共享信息，保证了待共享信息在传输过程中的安全性；通过将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域，并利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享，实现了信息目的终端上的各应用之间信息的快速共享。通过上述技术方案，本发明的信息共享方法极大地提高了信息源终端和信息目的终端之间信息共享的便利性，提高了信息共享的效率和安全性。
一种信息共享系统，包括：
发送模块，用于利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端；
暂存模块，用于将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域；
共享模块，用于利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享。
上述信息共享系统，通过发送模块利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，实现了非接触式获取信息源终端上的待共享信息，保证了待共享信息在传输过程中的安全性；通过暂存模块将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域和共享模块利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享，实现了信息目的终端上的各应用之间信息的快速共享。通过上述技术方案，本发明的信息共享系统，极大地提高了信息源终端和信息目的终端之间信息共享的便利性，提高了信息共享的效率和安全性。
附图说明
图1为本发明的其中一个实施例的信息共享方法流程图；
图2为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享方法流程图；
图3为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享方法流程图；
图4为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享方法流程图；
图5为本发明的其中一个实施例的信息共享系统的结构示意图；
图6为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享系统的发送模块的结构示意图；
图7为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享系统的发送模块的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及取得的效果，下面结合附图及较佳实施例，对本发明的技术方案，进行清楚和完整的描述。
如图1所示，图1为本发明的其中一个实施例的信息共享方法流程图，包括如下步骤：
步骤S101：利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端；
在本步骤中，本发明的信息共享方法通过利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，实现了信息源终端上的待共享信息的非接触式获取，提高了获取信息的效率；由于采用近距离无线通信技术发送待共享信息，确保了待共享信息在传输过程中的安全性，提高了信息共享的安全性。
在实际应用中，本步骤中所述的信息源终端和信息目的终端可以是支持近距离无线通信技术的终端设备，例如智能手机，智能平板或者个人计算机等。
在其中一个实施例中，本发明的信息共享方法，所述近距离无线通信技术包括NFC技术或者RFID技术，在实际应用时，可以利用NFC技术或者RFID技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端。
在上述实施例中，本发明的信息共享方法，可以使用支持NFC(Near Field Communication，近场通信)技术或者RFID(Radio Frequency Identification，无线射频识别)技术的智能手机、智能平板或者个人计算机等。在实际应用本发明的信息共享方法时，首先由信息源终端(共享信息提供者)选择需要共享的 信息发送至信息目的终端(共享信息接收者)，由于采用的是近距离通信技术，信息目的终端需要靠近信息源终端的信息读取区域，再通过信息目的终端的读取服务读取获取到的共享信息。
在应用本发明的信息共享方法时，具体选择NFC技术和RFID技术读取共享信息的技术方案稍有不同。这是因为：NFC技术既可以主动读取信息，也可以被动读取，也就是说，信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息，既可以通过信息目的终端主动读取，也可以通过信息源终端读取待共享信息，直接发送给信息目的终端；若信息源终端采用RFID技术发送待共享信息，则只能通过信息目的终端主动读取来获取该共享信息。
步骤S102：将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域；
在本步骤中，通过将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域，便于后续步骤的信息目的终端通过数据暂存区域的共享信息进行信息共享，有利于提高信息共享的效率。
在其中一个实施例中，本发明的信息共享方法，所述将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域的步骤S102，还可以包括：
利用近距离无线通信技术获取所述信息源终端发送的待共享信息；
将所述待共享信息存储至信息目的终端的剪切板区域。
在具体应用本发明的信息共享方法时，可以将智能手机、智能平板或者个人计算机等接收到的待共享信息暂存至上述终端设备的的剪切板区域，为后续步骤的信息共享做准备。
步骤S103：利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享。
在实际应用本发明的信息共享方法时，可以通过将存储在信息目的终端的剪切板区域的待共享信息直接粘贴到所述信息目的终端上应用上述待共享信息的各个应用位置处，实现了信息的一次共享；而且，还不需要使用网络和移动存储设备进行信息共享，极大地提高了信息共享的便利性。
上述信息共享方法，通过利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，实现了非接触式获取信息源终端上的待共享信息，保证了待共享信息在传输过程中的安全性；通过将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域，并利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享，实现了信息目的终端上的各应用之间信息的快速共享。通过上述技术方案，本发明的信息共享方法极大地提高了信息源终端和信息目的终端之间信息共享的便利性，提高了信息共享的效率和安全性。
上述实施例的信息共享方法可以应用于需要即时共享的场景中，例如，在会议中或者课堂上，待共享信息的提供者只需要利用NFC或者RFID等近距离无线通信技术将待共享信息发送出去，想要获取该共享信息的与会人员或其他工作人员就可以通过支持上述无线通信技术的终端设备直接获取上述待共享信息，实现信息的即时共享，极大地提高了信息共享的效率。
在实际应用本发明的信息共享方法时，也可以通过传输媒介将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端。
如图2所示，图2为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享方法流程图，所述利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端的步骤S101包括：
步骤S1011：将所述信息源终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介；
步骤S1012：将所述传输媒介上的待共享信息传输至信息目的终端；其中，所述信息目的终端利用近距离无线通信技术从所述传输媒介上获取所述待共享信息。
在本实施例中，本发明的信息共享方法，通过将所述信息源终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介，再通过所述传输媒介将待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，而所述信息目的终端可以利用近距离无线通信技术从所述传输媒介上获取所述待共享信息。
在实际应用本发明的信息共享方法时，可以采用NFC媒介作为信息源终端和信息目的终端之间传输待共享信息的媒介。
为了进一步提高待共享信息在信息源终端和信息目的终端传输过程中的安全性，还可以对待共享信息进行加密处理。
如图3所示，图3为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享方法流程图，在所述将所述信息源终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介的步骤S1011之前，还可以包括：
步骤S1013：利用自定义的密钥对所述信息源终端上的待共享信息进行加密处理；
在本步骤中，可以通过加密算法使用自定义的密钥对所述信息源终端上的待共享信息进行加密处理，形成密文，进一步提高了本发明的信息共享方法的安全性。
在所述将所述传输媒介上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端的步骤S1012之后，还可以包括：
步骤S1014：将所述自定义的密钥单独发送至信息目的终端；
在本步骤中，通过将自定义的密钥单独传递给信息目的终端，即待共享信息的使用者，进一步加强了上述自定义密钥的保密性，提高了信息共享的安全性。
在所述将所述自定义的密钥单独发送至信息目的终端的步骤S1013之后，还可以包括：
步骤S1015：利用所述自定义密钥对所述信息目的终端获取到的待共享信息进行解密处理。
在上述实施例中，本发明的信息共享方法，通过对待共享信息进行加密、将密钥单独发给使用者等措施，有力地保护了待共享信息的安全性，确保了信息共享的安全性。
如图4所示，图4为应用本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享方法的示意图，在本实施例中，信息源终端A可以是智能手机或者智能平板，信息目的终端B是智能平板，本示意图想要达到的目的是：信息目的终端B通过两种方式获取信息源终端A中的待共享信息C。
第一种方式，直接获取：即，信息目的终端B利用近距离无线通信技术(例 如，NFC近场通信技术等)直接读取信息源终端A上的待共享信息C，并存储在信息目的终端的数据暂存区域E(例如，剪切板区域等)处；
第二种方式，通过传输媒介获取：即，先将信息源终端A上的待共享信息C写入传输媒介D，再通过传输媒介D将待共享信息传递至信息目的终端B，信息目的终端B利用近距离无线通信技术获取待共享信息C，并存储在信息目的终端的数据暂存区域E(例如，剪切板区域等)处。
在将信息目的终端B接收到的待共享信息存储在数据暂存区域E之后，信息目的终端B上需要使用上述待共享信息C的应用a和应用b就可以直接从数据暂存区域E(剪切板)处获取，即可实现信息的共享。
在上述第二种方式中，为了提高待共享信息C通过传输媒介D在信息源终端A和信息目的终端B之间的信息共享的安全性，还可以在将待共享信息C写入传输媒介D之前，使用自定义的密钥对待共享信息C进行加密处理。当然，在将传输媒介D发送至信息目的终端B的之后，还要将自定义的密钥单独发送至信息目的终端B以及利用所述自定义密钥对所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息进行解密处理。通过上述加密、单独发送密钥等措施，有效地提高了信息共享的安全性。
如图5所示，图5为本发明的其中一个实施例的信息共享系统的结构示意图，包括：
发送模块101，用于利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端；其中，所述信息源终端和信息目的终端均是支持近距离无线通信技术的终端设备；
在本实施例中，本发明的信息共享系统通过发送模块101利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，实现了信息源终端上的待共享信息的非接触式获取，提高了获取信息的效率；由于采用近距离无线通信技术发送待共享信息，确保了待共享信息在传输过程中的安全性，提高了信息共享的安全性。
在实际应用中，发送模块101中所述的信息源终端和信息目的终端可以是支持近距离无线通信技术的终端设备，例如智能手机，智能平板或者个人计算 机等。
在其中一个实施例中，本发明所述的信息共享系统，所述近距离无线通信技术包括NFC技术或者RFID技术。在实际应用中，发送模块101可以利用NFC技术或者RFID技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端。
在上述实施例中，本发明的信息共享系统，发送模块101可以使用支持NFC(Near Field Communication，近场通信)技术或者RFID(Radio Frequency Identification，无线射频识别)技术的智能手机、智能平板或者个人计算机等。在实际应用本发明的信息共享系统进行信息共享时，首先由信息源终端(共享信息提供者)选择需要共享的信息发送至信息目的终端(共享信息接收者)，由于采用的是近距离通信技术，信息目的终端需要靠近信息源终端的信息读取区域，再通过信息目的终端的读取服务读取获取到的共享信息。
在实际应用本发明的信息共享系统进行信息共享时，具体选择NFC技术和RFID技术读取共享信息的技术方案稍有不同。这是因为：NFC技术既可以主动读取信息，也可以被动读取，也就是说，信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息，既可以通过信息目的终端主动读取，也可以通过信息源终端读取待共享信息，直接发送给信息目的终端；若信息源终端采用RFID技术发送待共享信息，则只能通过信息目的终端主动读取来获取该共享信息。
暂存模块102，用于将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域；
在本实施例中，暂存模块102通过将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域，便于后续步骤的信息目的终端通过数据暂存区域的共享信息进行信息共享，有利于提高信息共享的效率。
在其中一个实施例中，本发明所述的信息共享系统，所述暂存模块还用于：
利用近距离无线通信技术获取所述信息源终端发送的待共享信息；
将所述待共享信息存储至信息目的终端的剪切板区域。
在具体应用本发明的信息共享系统进行信息共享时，可以将智能手机、智能平板或者个人计算机等接收到的待共享信息暂存至上述终端设备的剪切板区域，为后续步骤的信息共享做准备。
共享模块103，用于利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享。
在实际应用本发明的信息共享系统进行信息共享时，可以通过将存储在信息目的终端的剪切板区域的待共享信息直接粘贴到所述信息目的终端上应用上述待共享信息的各个应用位置处，实现了信息的一次共享；而且，还不需要使用网络和移动存储设备进行信息共享，极大地提高了信息共享的便利性。
上述信息共享系统，通过发送模块101利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，实现了非接触式获取信息源终端上的待共享信息，保证了待共享信息在传输过程中的安全性；通过暂存模块102将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域和共享模块103利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享，实现了信息目的终端上的各应用之间信息的快速共享。通过上述技术方案，本发明的信息共享系统，极大地提高了信息源终端和信息目的终端之间信息共享的便利性，提高了信息共享的效率和安全性。
上述实施例的信息共享系统可以应用于需要即时共享的场景中，例如，在会议中或者课堂上，待共享信息的提供者只需要利用NFC或者RFID等近距离无线通信技术将待共享信息发送出去，想要获取该共享信息的与会人员或其他工作人员就可以通过支持上述无线通信技术的终端设备直接获取上述待共享信息，实现信息的即时共享，极大地提高了信息共享的效率。
在实际应用本发明的信息共享系统时，发送模块101也可以通过媒介将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端。
如图6所示，图6为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享系统的发送模块的结构示意图，包括：
写入单元1011，用于将所述信息源终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介；
传输单元1012，用于将所述传输媒介上的待共享信息传输至信息目的终端；其中，所述信息目的终端利用近距离无线通信技术从所述传输媒介上获取所述待共享信息。
在本实施例中，本发明的信息共享系统，写入单元1011通过将所述信息源 终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介，再通过传输单元1012将所述传输媒介上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，而所述信息目的终端可以利用近距离无线通信技术从所述传输媒介上获取所述待共享信息。
在实际应用本发明的信息共享系统进行信息共享时，发送模块101可以采用NFC媒介作为信息源终端和信息目的终端之间传输待共享信息的媒介。
为了进一步提高待共享信息在信息源终端和信息目的终端传输过程中的安全性，还可以对待共享信息进行加密处理。
如图7所示，图7为本发明的另一个实施例的信息共享系统的发送模块的结构示意图，在所述写入单元1011之前，还可以包括：
加密单元1013，用于利用自定义的密钥对所述信息源终端上的待共享信息进行加密处理；
在本实施例中，加密单元1013可以通过加密算法使用自定义的密钥对所述信息源终端上的待共享信息进行加密处理，形成密文，进一步提高了本发明的信息共享系统的安全性。
在所述传输单元1012之后，还可以包括：
密钥发送单元1014，用于将所述自定义的密钥单独发送至信息目的终端；
在本实施例中，密钥发送单元1014通过将自定义的密钥单独传递给信息目的终端，即待共享信息的使用者，进一步加强了上述自定义密钥的保密性，提高了信息共享的安全性。
在所述密钥发送单元1014之后，还可以包括：
解密单元1015，用于利用所述自定义密钥对所述信息目的终端获取到的待共享信息进行解密处理。
在上述实施例中，本发明的信息共享系统，通过对待共享信息进行加密、将密钥单独发给使用者等措施，有力地保护了待共享信息的安全性，确保了信息共享的安全性。
上述信息共享方法和系统，通过利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端，实现了非接触式获取信息源终端上的待共享信息，保证了待共享信息在传输过程中的安全性；通过将所述信息目的终端 接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域，并利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享，实现了信息目的终端上的各应用之间信息的快速共享。通过上述技术方案，本发明的信息共享方法极大地提高了信息源终端和信息目的终端之间信息共享的便利性，提高了信息共享的效率和安全性；而且，由于本发明的信息共享方法和系统无需网络，还不需要额外的移动存储设备，极大地提高了信息共享的便利性和安全性。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种信息共享方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
    利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端；
    将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域；
    利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的信息共享方法，其特征在于，所述利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端的步骤包括：
    将所述信息源终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介；
    将所述传输媒介上的待共享信息传输至信息目的终端；其中，所述信息目的终端利用近距离无线通信技术从所述传输媒介上获取所述待共享信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的信息共享方法，其特征在于，在所述将所述信息源终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介的步骤之前，还包括：
    利用自定义的密钥对所述信息源终端上的待共享信息进行加密处理；
    在所述将所述传输媒介传输至信息目的终端的步骤之后，还包括：
    将所述自定义的密钥单独发送至信息目的终端；
    在所述将所述自定义的密钥单独发送至信息目的终端的步骤之后，还包括：
    利用所述自定义密钥对所述信息目的终端获取到的待共享信息进行解密处理。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的信息共享方法，其特征在于：所述近距离无线通信技术包括NFC技术或者RFID技术。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的信息共享方法，其特征在于，所述将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域的步骤，包括：
    利用近距离无线通信技术获取所述信息源终端发送的待共享信息；
    将所述待共享信息存储至信息目的终端的剪切板区域。
  6. 一种信息共享系统，其特征在于，包括：
    发送模块，用于利用近距离无线通信技术将信息源终端上的待共享信息发送至信息目的终端；
    暂存模块，用于将所述信息目的终端接收到的待共享信息存储至信息目的终端上的数据暂存区域；
    共享模块，用于利用数据暂存区域存储的所述待共享信息在信息目的终端的应用进行共享。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的信息共享系统，其特征在于，所述发送模块包括：
    写入单元，用于将所述信息源终端上的待共享信息写入传输媒介；
    传输单元，用于将所述传输媒介上的待共享信息传输至信息目的终端；其中，所述信息目的终端利用近距离无线通信技术从所述传输媒介上获取所述待共享信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的信息共享系统，其特征在于，在所述写入单元之前，还包括：
    加密单元，用于利用自定义的密钥对所述信息源终端上的待共享信息进行加密处理；
    在所述传输单元之后，还包括：
    密钥发送单元，用于将所述自定义的密钥单独发送至信息目的终端；
    在所述密钥发送单元之后，还包括：
    解密单元，用于利用所述自定义密钥对所述信息目的终端获取的待共享信息进行解密处理。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的信息共享系统，其特征在于：所述近距离无线通信技术包括NFC技术或者RFID技术。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的信息共享系统，其特征在于，所述暂存模块还用于：
    利用近距离无线通信技术获取所述信息源终端发送的待共享信息；
    将所述待共享信息存储至信息目的终端的剪切板区域。
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