WO2017215674A1 - 一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用 - Google Patents

一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用 Download PDF

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WO2017215674A1
WO2017215674A1 PCT/CN2017/090239 CN2017090239W WO2017215674A1 WO 2017215674 A1 WO2017215674 A1 WO 2017215674A1 CN 2017090239 W CN2017090239 W CN 2017090239W WO 2017215674 A1 WO2017215674 A1 WO 2017215674A1
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therapeutic
meridian
time
heat energy
preset
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PCT/CN2017/090239
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English (en)
French (fr)
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费健斌
黄琰
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上海大融医疗器械有限公司
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Priority to US16/309,421 priority Critical patent/US10576014B2/en
Priority to GB1900421.7A priority patent/GB2566237B/en
Priority to JP2018565673A priority patent/JP2019517886A/ja
Publication of WO2017215674A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017215674A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/30ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • A61F2007/0071Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0093Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body programmed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0095Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator
    • A61F2007/0096Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator with a thermometer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0173Means for preventing injuries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0221Mechanism for heating or cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5007Control means thereof computer controlled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5023Interfaces to the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a therapeutic thermal energy metering system, method and application of a meridian thermotherapy instrument.
  • Moxibustion is one of the three core inventions of Chinese medicine (Chinese herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion).
  • the original moxibustion method burns on the acupoints by burning Ai, and is used for treating diseases and preventing diseases.
  • the method is simple and the curative effect is remarkable.
  • due to the “smog smog” in the process of burning the treatment needs to be carried out in a relatively closed treatment institution or living room, so it is difficult to be widely accepted, especially in developed countries.
  • electronic moxibustion therapeutic devices that use electronic temperature-controlled heating technology to replace ignited fever have been introduced. Although the troubles of smog have been avoided, there are still problems:
  • the present invention is directed to a therapeutic thermal energy metering system, method and use for a meridian hyperthermometer.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering system of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus of the present invention comprises: a time setting module for setting a time; a temperature setting module or an intensity gear setting module for setting a temperature or intensity position; and treating thermal energy
  • the metering module is configured to perform the therapeutic heat energy metering and output the result according to the preset time and the preset temperature or intensity gear position, and/or according to the preset temperature or intensity gear position and the treatment head of the meridian thermotherapy instrument
  • the accumulated working time is measured by the formula 1b for real-time measurement of thermal energy and output.
  • the invention has a special, simple and convenient therapeutic thermal energy metering system for the meridian hyperthermia instrument, and realizes the measurement of the meridian hyperthermia by using the radiation therapy heat energy, so that the operation and control are more convenient and accurate.
  • the present invention provides a therapeutic thermal energy metering system, method and application for a meridian hyperthermometer.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a therapeutic thermal energy metering system for a meridian hyperthermia apparatus, comprising:
  • Time setting module for setting time
  • a temperature setting module or an intensity gear setting module for setting a temperature or intensity gear position
  • the therapeutic thermal metering module is configured to perform the therapeutic thermal energy metering and output the result according to the preset time and the preset temperature or intensity gear position, and/or according to the preset temperature or intensity gear position and the meridian thermotherapy instrument
  • the cumulative working time of the treatment head is measured by the formula 1b for real-time measurement of the thermal energy and the result is output;
  • Q is the heat treatment value; Q value of thermal treatment station for the treatment of head meridian hyperthermia device cumulative generated; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; T is set to set time; T workers as hyperthermia therapy head meridian instrument cumulative operating time; p t meridian hyperthermia device of the initial on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 It is the temperature corresponding to the punctuation temperature of the meridian thermotherapy instrument or the punctuation intensity gear; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • the therapeutic thermal metering module further performs the therapeutic thermal energy counting using Equation 2a or 2b:
  • F is the count value of the heat treatment
  • F Workers to heat cure treatment head count value accumulated meridian hyperthermia device produced
  • [delta] is the number of numeric conversion treatment Thermal Engineering heat chambers.
  • the value of ⁇ is (75 to 125) cal/FU or (75 to 125) calories per kettle.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering system further comprises:
  • a therapeutic thermal setting module for setting therapeutic heat energy
  • the thermal therapy time measuring module is configured to perform calculation of the required thermal therapy time and output the result according to the preset therapeutic heat energy and the preset temperature or intensity gear position using Equation 3 or Formula 4;
  • t is the operating time of the treatment head; Q heat treatment is set to the value set; F. Heat treatment is set to the set count value; conversion value [delta] for the treatment of a number of Thermal Engineering heat chambers; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device ; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; p t is the initial meridian hyperthermia device of the on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 is the hyperthermia device of the meridian Punctuation temperature or punctuation intensity file corresponding temperature; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a therapeutic thermal energy metering method for a meridian thermotherapy apparatus, comprising the steps of:
  • Step S101 setting a time
  • Step S102 setting a temperature or intensity gear position
  • Step S103 the preset time and the preset temperature or intensity gear position are calculated and outputted by the formula 1a, and/or the preset temperature or intensity gear position and the treatment head of the meridian thermotherapy instrument are accumulated.
  • Time uses the formula 1b to measure the thermal energy in real time and output the result;
  • Q is the heat treatment value; Q value of thermal treatment station for the treatment of head meridian hyperthermia device cumulative generated; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; T is set to set time; T workers as hyperthermia therapy head meridian instrument cumulative operating time; p t meridian hyperthermia device of the initial on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 It is the temperature corresponding to the punctuation temperature of the meridian thermotherapy instrument or the punctuation intensity gear; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • the therapeutic heat energy is further calculated by using the formula 2:
  • F is the count value of the heat treatment
  • F Workers to heat cure treatment head count value accumulated meridian hyperthermia device produced
  • [delta] is the number of numeric conversion treatment Thermal Engineering heat chambers.
  • the value of ⁇ is (75 to 125) cal/FU or (75 to 125) calories per kettle.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering method further comprises the following steps:
  • Step S104 setting therapeutic heat energy
  • step S105 the preset therapeutic heat energy and the preset temperature or intensity gear position are calculated by formula 3 or formula 4 to calculate the required heat treatment time and output the result;
  • t is the operating time of the treatment head; Q heat treatment is set to the value set; F. Heat treatment is set to the set count value; conversion value [delta] for the treatment of a number of Thermal Engineering heat chambers; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device ; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; p t is the initial meridian hyperthermia device of the on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 is the hyperthermia device of the meridian Punctuation temperature or punctuation intensity file corresponding temperature; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • a third aspect of the invention provides a meridian thermotherapy apparatus comprising a therapeutic thermal energy metering system, the therapeutic thermal energy metering system being the therapeutic thermal energy metering system of any of the above.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering system, method and application of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus of the present invention have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
  • the invention is based on the characteristics that the meridian hyperthermia treatment head directly adheres to the skin and is less affected by environmental factors, and the heat energy generated by the meridian thermotherapy instrument is used as a parameter for measuring the thermal energy, and the therapeutic heat energy in the meridian hyperthermia is solved. It is impossible to unify the problem of quantitative specification, and has a special, simple and convenient therapeutic thermal energy measurement system and measurement method for meridian hyperthermia, which realizes the measurement of thermal energy by the thermal energy emitted by the treatment head, and provides a powerful standard for meridian hyperthermia. Scientific basis
  • the doctor can according to the therapeutic thermal energy metering system and method of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus of the present invention, and the "acupoint prescription" for the meridian hyperthermia required by the patient, changes the pattern of traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion, and greatly improves the meridian hyperthermia. Reliability and standardization of actual operation and efficacy evaluation;
  • the definition of the therapeutic heat energy value of the present invention is FU (Chinese "kettle”), which is intended to be the Fei's Unit of the inventor's fee, and the Chinese “cattle” is the name of the measuring device in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period, and may also be a capacity unit. It can guide people to use the concept of capacity to "therapeutic" thermal energy obtained by meridian hyperthermia, easy to remember, to avoid excessive and insufficient meridian hyperthermia.
  • Embodiment 1 shows a therapeutic thermal energy metering system of a meridian thermotherapy apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a therapeutic thermal energy metering system of a meridian thermotherapy apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the method of measuring the therapeutic heat energy of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart showing a method of measuring the therapeutic heat energy of a meridian thermotherapy apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a therapeutic thermal energy metering system of a meridian thermotherapy apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, comprising:
  • a time setting module 100 configured to set a time
  • the therapeutic thermal metering module 300 is configured to perform the therapeutic thermal energy metering and output the result according to the preset time and the preset temperature or intensity gear position, and/or according to the preset temperature or intensity gear position and the meridian thermotherapy instrument
  • the cumulative working time of the treatment head is measured by the formula 1b for real-time measurement and output of the result;
  • Q is the heat treatment value; Q value of thermal treatment station for the treatment of head meridian hyperthermia device cumulative generated; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; T is set to set time; T workers as hyperthermia therapy head meridian instrument cumulative operating time; p t meridian hyperthermia device of the initial on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 It is the temperature corresponding to the punctuation temperature of the meridian thermotherapy instrument or the punctuation intensity gear; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • the on-off ratio variation coefficient refers to an amount of change in the on-off ratio for each 1 °C increase in the meridian thermotherapy apparatus.
  • Q is the set therapeutic heat energy value of the treatment of hair heat by the meridian thermotherapy instrument, and the unit is joule;
  • Q work is the cumulative therapeutic heat energy value of the treatment head of the meridian hyperthermia instrument, and the unit is joule;
  • I is the current intensity of the hair heat element when the meridian thermotherapy device is energized, and the unit is amperes; in general, the current intensity of the meridian thermotherapy instrument is a fixed value.
  • R is the resistance value of the hair heat element of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus, and the unit is ohm; in general, the resistance value of the hair heat element of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus is also a fixed value.
  • t is set to the first set operating time meridian hyperthermia treatment instrument, in seconds;
  • t work is the cumulative working time of the treatment head of the meridian thermotherapy instrument, the unit is seconds;
  • the initial on-off ratio refers to the ratio of the energization time of the hair thermal element to the sum of the energization time and the power-off time in the working state, that is, t- pass /(t- pass +t- break ).
  • the initial on-off ratio refers to the ratio of the energization time initially set by the meridian thermotherapy apparatus to the sum of the energization time and the power-off time.
  • the so-called initial on-off ratio refers to the preset on-off ratio of the treatment head of the meridian thermotherapy instrument, and the initial on-off ratio is generally preset in the instrument production process.
  • the actual on-off ratio can be increased or decreased compared to the initial on-off ratio.
  • T is set to set the intensity of the treatment head gear meridian therapeutic hyperthermia device or set of meridian head temperature corresponding to the temperature of hyperthermia device;
  • T 0 is the temperature corresponding to the punctuation temperature of the meridian thermotherapy instrument or the punctuation intensity gear.
  • the temperature corresponding to the punctuation temperature or the punctuation intensity gear refers to the temperature or intensity file corresponding to the initial on/off ratio preset by the meridian thermotherapy instrument.
  • is the coefficient of variation of the on-off ratio, which refers to the amount of change in the on-off ratio of each 1°C increase in the meridian thermotherapy instrument, and no unit.
  • the treatment head of the meridian hyperthermia instrument refers to the component that directly contacts the skin of the acupoint of the human body.
  • the heat energy generated by the treatment of the hair heat device is used to implement the thermal energy input corresponding to the meridian to produce a targeted therapeutic effect.
  • the therapeutic thermal metering module further utilizes Equations 2a and 2b for therapeutic heat energy counting:
  • F is the count value of the heat treatment
  • F Workers to heat cure treatment head count value accumulated meridian hyperthermia device produced
  • [delta] is the number of numeric conversion treatment Thermal Engineering heat chambers.
  • the therapeutic heat energy count is to make the measurement of thermal energy simpler and clearer.
  • the value of ⁇ and its unit can be set according to the requirements of the instrument designer. For example, if the unit of measurement of the therapeutic heat energy value is FU or the kettle, if the unit of therapeutic heat energy is a card, the preset 1FU is equivalent to any of 75 to 125 cards.
  • is any value in (75 to 125) card/FU, for example, ⁇ is 75 cal/FU, and when the therapeutic heat energy is 75 calories, the therapeutic heat energy count value is 1 FU. If the unit of therapeutic thermal energy is joule, according to the prior art, the conversion between the thermal energy unit joule and the card or the unit card/FU of ⁇ and Joule/FU can be converted.
  • T 0 is the most common temperature (for example, 43 ° C).
  • the meridian hyperthermia apparatus generally includes a control unit for controlling the working time and the working temperature of the treatment head, and the time setting module, the temperature setting module or the intensity gear setting module should be connected to the control unit.
  • the user sets the treatment head working time of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus through the time setting module and sets the treatment head temperature or the treatment of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus through the temperature setting module or the intensity gear setting module.
  • the head strength gear position, the instrument uses the therapeutic heat metering module to calculate the therapeutic heat energy by formula 1a, or according to formula 1a and formula 2a, the therapeutic heat energy is counted and the result is output, so that the user can understand that in the set gear position and time, The therapeutic heat value produced.
  • thermotherapy apparatus is a therapeutic thermal energy metering system of a meridian thermotherapy apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, further comprising:
  • the treatment heat setting module 400 is configured to set the therapeutic heat energy; the set therapeutic heat energy may be a set therapeutic heat energy value or a set therapeutic heat energy count value.
  • the thermal therapy time measuring module 500 is configured to perform calculation of the required thermal therapy time and output the result according to the preset therapeutic heat energy and the preset temperature or intensity gear position using formula 3 or formula 4; the thermal therapy time measuring module generally should be
  • the control unit of the hyperthermia therapeutic apparatus is connected, and the working time of the treatment head of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus is controlled according to the output result of the thermotherapy time measuring module.
  • t is the operating time of the treatment head; Q heat treatment is set to the value set; F. Heat treatment is set to the set count value; conversion value [delta] for the treatment of a number of Thermal Engineering heat chambers; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device ; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; p t is the initial meridian hyperthermia device of the on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 is the hyperthermia device of the meridian Punctuation temperature or punctuation intensity file corresponding temperature; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • t is the therapeutic heat energy of the hair heat treatment required for the treatment of hair heat, and the heat treatment time required for Q is set in seconds;
  • Q is set to heat treatment to set the desired heat treating hair meridian hyperthermia device produced joules
  • F is set to set the count value of heat treatment heat treatment of hair meridian desired hyperthermia device produced; count since heat treatment is more simple and clear, so that the doctor can directly use count value prescribing heat treatment, which uses the thermal energy directly compared
  • the value is simpler and easier to operate, and it is recommended to use a specific integer FU or kettle value. For example, if a patient receives 2FU of heat from an acupuncture point, the user only needs to input the selected FU value in the corresponding treatment head in the instrument.
  • T is set to the intensity of the therapy head gear meridian therapeutic hyperthermia device or set by the setting head temperature meridian hyperthermia device corresponding to temperature, in deg.] C.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering process, the hyperthermia time metering process, and the hyperthermia time control as described above may utilize prior art computers, integrated circuit modules, programmable logic devices, other hardware, or existing ones. Software modules are implemented.
  • the user sets the therapeutic thermal energy through the therapeutic thermal energy setting module 400 according to the therapeutic thermal energy counting value or the therapeutic thermal energy value in the acupuncture prescription, and sets the intensity that is considered comfortable by the temperature setting module or the intensity gear setting module 200.
  • the instrument uses the hyperthermia time measuring module 500 to calculate the corresponding hyperthermia time.
  • the thermotherapy time measuring module is connected with the control unit of the meridian thermotherapy instrument, and the meridian heat is controlled according to the output result of the thermotherapy time measuring module.
  • the therapeutic device treats the working time of the head so that it can accurately match the therapeutic heat count value (such as FU/cattle value) or the therapeutic heat value in the acupoint prescription.
  • Embodiment 1 Further included in the therapeutic thermal energy metering system of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 is:
  • a data storage module for storing a preset time, a preset temperature or intensity gear, a measured therapeutic heat energy, a metered therapeutic heat energy count, a preset therapeutic heat energy, a preset therapeutic heat energy count, and a metered hyperthermia time One or more of the remaining therapeutic heat and remaining heat therapy time.
  • the remaining therapeutic heat energy can be the remaining therapeutic heat energy value or the remaining therapeutic heat energy count value.
  • the remaining therapeutic heat energy value is equal to a preset therapeutic heat energy value or a measured therapeutic heat energy value minus a therapeutic heat energy value measured by Equation 1b
  • the remaining therapeutic heat energy count is equal to a preset therapeutic heat energy count value or a measured therapeutic heat energy.
  • the value of the therapeutic heat energy measured by Equation 1b and Equation 2b is subtracted from the value.
  • Hyperthermia remaining time t is equal to or subtracting t ENGINEERING meridian hyperthermia device cumulative operating time of the treatment head.
  • the data storage module is selectively connectable to one or more of the following modules: a time setting module, a temperature setting module or an intensity gear setting module, a therapeutic thermal energy metering module, a therapeutic thermal energy setting module, and a thermal therapy time measuring module.
  • a time setting module a temperature setting module or an intensity gear setting module
  • a therapeutic thermal energy metering module a therapeutic thermal energy setting module
  • a thermal therapy time measuring module a thermal therapy time measuring module.
  • the data storage module should generally be placed in a meridian thermotherapy apparatus, and the data can be stored by a storage medium, which can be realized by the prior art skilled in the art.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering process, the hyperthermia time metering process, and the hyperthermia time control as described above may utilize prior art computers, integrated circuit modules, programmable logic devices, other hardware, or existing ones. Software modules are implemented.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering system of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 or Embodiment 3 further comprises:
  • a display module for displaying a preset time, a preset temperature or intensity gear, a measured therapeutic heat energy, a metered therapeutic heat energy count, a preset therapeutic heat energy, a preset therapeutic heat energy count, a metered hyperthermia time, One or more of the remaining therapeutic heat and remaining heat therapy time.
  • the display module is selectively connectable to one or more of the following modules: a time setting module, a temperature setting module or an intensity gear setting module, a therapeutic thermal energy metering module, a therapeutic thermal energy setting module, a thermal therapy time measuring module, Thermal therapy time control module.
  • the display module may be disposed on a meridian thermotherapy instrument such as a display screen for displaying one or more of the above data, or may be disposed in other devices having a display device, such as a mobile terminal.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering system of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3 or Embodiment 4 further includes:
  • Wireless communication module for transmitting preset time, preset temperature or intensity gear, metered therapeutic heat energy, metered therapeutic heat energy count, preset therapeutic heat energy, preset therapeutic heat energy count, metered hyperthermia time One or more of the remaining therapeutic heat and remaining heat therapy time.
  • the wireless communication module is selectively connectable to one or more of the following modules: a time setting module, a temperature setting module or an intensity gear setting module, a therapeutic thermal energy metering module, a therapeutic thermal energy setting module, and a thermal therapy time measuring module. , hyperthermia time control module.
  • the wireless communication module transmits one or more of the above data by means of wireless communication, and the wireless communication can be a wireless communication method such as wifi wireless communication, Bluetooth wireless communication, etc., and the wireless communication technology can be mastered by those skilled in the art. Existing technology implementation.
  • the wireless communication module may be placed in a meridian thermotherapy device, or may be disposed in other devices having a communication device, such as a mobile terminal.
  • the wireless communication module can realize the therapeutic heat energy of the meridian thermotherapy apparatus of the present invention
  • the various modules in the metering system are placed in one or more different devices as needed.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a method of measuring a therapeutic thermal energy of a meridian thermotherapy apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, the method of measuring thermal energy including the following steps:
  • Step S101 setting a time
  • Step S102 setting a temperature or intensity gear position
  • Step S103 the preset time and the preset temperature or intensity gear position are calculated and outputted by the formula 1a, and/or the preset temperature or intensity gear position and the treatment head of the meridian thermotherapy instrument are accumulated.
  • Time uses the formula 1b to measure the thermal energy in real time and output the result;
  • Q is the heat treatment value; Q value of thermal treatment station for the treatment of head meridian hyperthermia device cumulative generated; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; T is set to set time; T workers as hyperthermia therapy head meridian instrument cumulative operating time; p t meridian hyperthermia device of the initial on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 It is the temperature corresponding to the punctuation temperature of the meridian thermotherapy instrument or the punctuation intensity gear; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • the therapeutic heat energy is further calculated by using the formula 2:
  • F is the count value of the heat treatment
  • F Workers to heat cure treatment head count value accumulated meridian hyperthermia device produced
  • [delta] is the number of numeric conversion treatment Thermal Engineering heat chambers.
  • the value of ⁇ is (75 to 125) cal/FU or (75 to 125) cal/container.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for measuring a therapeutic thermal energy of a meridian hyperthermometer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy measuring method further includes the following steps on the basis of the therapeutic thermal energy measuring method of Embodiment 6:
  • Step S104 setting therapeutic heat energy
  • step S105 the preset therapeutic heat energy and the preset temperature or intensity gear position are calculated by formula 3 or formula 4 to calculate the required heat treatment time and output the result;
  • t is the operating time of the treatment head; Q heat treatment is set to the value set; F. Heat treatment is set to the set count value; conversion value [delta] for the treatment of a number of Thermal Engineering heat chambers; the I is the current value of the meridian hyperthermia device ; R & lt resistance value of the meridian hyperthermia device; p t is the initial meridian hyperthermia device of the on-off ratio; T is set to the set temperature or the set temperature corresponding to the intensity range; T 0 is the hyperthermia device of the meridian Punctuation temperature or punctuation intensity file corresponding temperature; ⁇ is the on-off ratio variation coefficient.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering method further comprises the following steps on the basis of the therapeutic thermal energy metering method of Embodiment 6 or Embodiment 7:
  • Step S107 storing a preset time, a preset temperature or intensity gear, a measured therapeutic heat energy, a measured therapeutic heat energy count, a preset therapeutic heat energy, a preset therapeutic heat energy count, a measured hyperthermia time, and a remaining One or more of the heat treatment and remaining heat treatment time.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering method further comprises the following steps on the basis of the therapeutic thermal energy metering method of Embodiment 6, Example 7 or Embodiment 8:
  • Step S108 displaying a preset time, a preset temperature or intensity gear, a measured therapeutic heat energy, a measured therapeutic heat energy count, a preset therapeutic heat energy, a preset therapeutic heat energy count, a measured hyperthermia time, and a remaining One or more of the heat treatment and remaining heat treatment time.
  • the therapeutic thermal energy metering method further comprises the following steps on the basis of the therapeutic thermal energy metering method of Embodiment 6, Example 7, Example 8 or Embodiment 9:
  • Step S109 optionally transmitting one or more of the following data between different devices: a preset time, a preset temperature or intensity gear, a measured therapeutic heat energy, a measured therapeutic heat energy count, and a preset therapeutic heat energy.
  • a preset therapeutic heat energy count One or more of a preset therapeutic heat energy count, a measured hyperthermia time, a remaining therapeutic heat energy, and a remaining heat therapy time.
  • a meridian thermotherapy apparatus comprising a therapeutic thermal energy metering system, the therapeutic thermal energy metering system being the therapeutic thermal energy metering system of any of the above embodiments.

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Abstract

一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用。经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统包括:时间设定模块(100),用于设定时间;温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块(200),用于设定温度或强度档位;治疗热能计量模块(300),用于根据预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位进行治疗热能计量并输出结果,和/或根据预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果;该治疗热能计量系统利用经络热疗仪治疗头产生的热能作为计量治疗热能的参数,解决了经络热疗中治疗热能无法量化的瓶颈。

Description

一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用 技术领域
本发明涉及医疗仪器领域,特别是涉及一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用。
背景技术
艾灸是中华医药的三大核心发明(中草药、针刺、艾灸)之一。原始的灸法通过燃艾在穴位上灼烫,用以治病防病,方法简单、疗效显著。但因其燃艾过程中“烟雾缭绕”,施治多需在比较封闭的治疗机构或居室中进行,因而难以被广泛接受,尤其是发达国家。近几十年来,已不断有利用电子温控发热技术替代燃艾发热的电子艾灸治疗仪问世,虽已避免了烟雾的烦恼,但尚存问题:
1、传统艾灸的实质是在适宜的温度环境下,对人体穴位注入“适宜热能”的一种自然疗法。迄今为止还以艾柱个数、以“壮”(圆锥体艾绒)、“艾条悬灸若干分钟”、“艾条雀啄灸若干分钟”、“艾条回旋灸若干分钟”等非统一单位计量,但因艾条粗细、艾绒打制比例、燃艾与穴位的距离等多种因素的不可控,无法有统一标准。
2、经络热疗在不同人体、不同穴位、不同疾患、不同节气时,对温度、时间、热能的设置直接影响到疗效与副作用的发生。因而缺乏专业标准,会直接制约经络热疗的广泛应用。
3、电子温控发热技术虽已可控温度与时间,但尚未有对输入经络的治疗热能进行标准化的计量、显示、存储与传输模式,导致迄今为止无法编撰标准化的艾灸“穴位处方”。
发明内容
本发明意在提供一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用。本发明的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统,包括:时间设定模块,用于设定时间;温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块,用于设定温度或强度档位;治疗热能计量模块,用于根据预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式1a进行治疗热能计量并输出结果,和/或根据预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间利用公式1b进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果。本发明对经络热疗仪有了专用、简易、方便的治疗热能计量系统,实现用发射治疗热能对经络热疗的计量,使操作和控制更为简便准确。
为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本发明提供一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用。
本发明第一方面提供一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统,包括:
时间设定模块,用于设定时间;
温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块,用于设定温度或强度档位;
治疗热能计量模块,用于根据预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式1a进行治疗热能计量并输出结果,和/或根据预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间利用公式1b进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果;
公式1a:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
公式1b:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];;
其中,Q为治疗热能值;Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能值;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;t为设定的时间;t为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
优选的,所述治疗热能计量模块进一步利用公式2a或2b进行治疗热能计数:
公式2a:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000001
公式2b:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000002
其中,F为治疗热能计数值;F为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数。
更优选的,当治疗热能计数值的计量单位为FU或釜时,δ取值为(75~125)卡/FU或(75~125)卡/釜。
进一步,所述治疗热能计量系统还包括:
治疗热能设定模块,用于设定治疗热能;
热疗时间计量模块,用于根据预设的治疗热能以及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式3或公式4进行所需热疗时间的计算并输出结果;
公式3:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000003
公式4:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000004
其中,t为治疗头的工作时间;Q为设定的治疗热能值;F为设定的治疗热能计数值; δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
本发明第二方面提供一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤S101,设定时间;
步骤S102,设定温度或强度档位;
步骤S103,将预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式1a进行治疗热能计算并输出结果,和/或将预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间利用公式1b进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果;
公式1a:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
公式1b:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
其中,Q为治疗热能值;Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能值;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;t为设定的时间;t为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
优选的,所述步骤S103中,进一步利用公式2进行治疗热能计数:
公式2a:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000005
公式2b:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000006
其中,F为治疗热能计数值;F为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数。
更优选的,当治疗热能计数值的计量单位为FU或釜时,δ取值为(75~125)卡/FU或(75~125)卡/釜。
进一步,所述治疗热能计量方法还包括如下步骤:
步骤S104,设定治疗热能;
步骤S105,将预设的治疗热能以及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式3或公式4进行所需热疗时间的计算并输出结果;
公式3:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000007
公式4:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000008
其中,t为治疗头的工作时间;Q为设定的治疗热能值;F为设定的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
本发明第三方面提供一种经络热疗仪,所述经络热疗仪包括治疗热能计量系统,所述治疗热能计量系统为上述任一项所述的治疗热能计量系统。
如上所述,本发明的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统、方法与应用,至少具有以下有益效果之一:
1)本发明基于经络热疗仪治疗头直接紧贴皮肤,受环境因素影响较小的特点,利用经络热疗仪治疗头产生的热能作为计量治疗热能的参数,解决了经络热疗中治疗热能无法统一规格定量的难题,对经络热疗有了专用、简易、方便的治疗热能计量系统及计量方法,实现了通过治疗头发射热能来测算治疗热能量,为经络热疗的标准化提供了强有力的科学依据;
2)医生可依据本发明的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统及方法,开具患者所需的经络热疗的“穴位处方”,改变了传统中医施灸的格局,极大提升了经络热疗的实际操作与疗效评估的可靠度与规范度;
3)通过采用公式2a或2b进行治疗热能计数,可解决因“焦耳”单位太小导致计数太大,假如将读数为几百几千的“焦耳”作为计量单位,在开具“穴位处方”与记录时显然不够便捷;
4)本发明定义治疗热能计数值为FU(中文“釜”),取意于发明人费早成的Fei’s Unit,而中文“釜”则为春秋战国时期量器名,亦可为容量单位,可引导人们用容量的理念去“釜量”经络热疗所获取的治疗热能,便于记忆,以规避经络热疗的过量与不足。
附图说明
图1显示为本发明实施例1的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统。
图2显示为本发明实施例2的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统。
图3显示为按照本发明实施例1的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量方法的流程图。
图4显示为按照本发明实施例2的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭示的内容了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。
请参阅图1至图4。需要说明的是,本实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本构想,所以图式中仅显示与本发明中有关的组件及布局而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的数量可为一种随意的改变,且其组件布局型态也可能更为复杂。
实施例1
图1为按照本发明实施例1的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统,包括:
时间设定模块100,用于设定时间;
温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块200,用于设定温度或强度档位;
治疗热能计量模块300,用于根据预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式1a进行治疗热能计量并输出结果,和/或根据预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间利用公式1b进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果;
公式1a:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
公式1b:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
其中,Q为治疗热能值;Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能值;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;t为设定的时间;t为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。所述通断比变化系数是指经络热疗仪的每增加1℃的通断比变化量。
Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头发热产生的设定治疗热能值,单位为焦耳;
Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能值,单位为焦耳;
I为经络热疗仪通电时治疗头发热元件的电流强度,单位为安培;一般而言,经络热疗仪的电流强度都为固定值。
R为经络热疗仪的治疗头发热元件的电阻值,单位为欧姆;一般而言,经络热疗仪的治疗头发热元件的电阻值也为固定值。
t为设定经络热疗仪的治疗头工作时间,单位为秒;
t为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间,单位为秒;
pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比,通断比指工作状态下治疗头发热元件通电时间与通电时间和断电时间总和的比值,即t/(t+t)。所述初始通断比是指工作状态下经络热疗仪治疗头发热元件初设的通电时间与通电时间和断电时间总和的比值。为了防止治疗头温度持续升高,经络热疗仪即便在工作状态下,治疗头发热元件亦非一直通电,而是通电与断电交替间隔。所谓初始通断比即指经络热疗仪的治疗头预设的通断比,初始通断比一般在仪器生产过程中就已预设好。通过温度或者档位的调控(如改变断电时间或改变通电时间),可以使得实际通断比相比初始通断比有所增减。
T为设定的经络热疗仪的治疗头温度或设定的经络热疗仪的治疗头强度档位对应的温度;
T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度,标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度是指:经络热疗仪预设的初始通断比所对应的温度或强度档位;
γ为通断比变化系数,是指经络热疗仪的每增加1℃的通断比变化量,无单位。
本领域技术人员均易于了解,如上所述治疗热能计量过程可以利用现有技术中的计算机、集成电路模块、可编程逻辑器件、其它硬件或现有的软件模块来实现。
经络热疗仪的治疗头是指与人体穴位皮肤直接接触的部件,利用治疗头发热装置所产生的热能,实施热能输入对应经络而产生靶向疗效。
“焦耳”是热能量值的一个通用基础单位,而热疗通常所需热量较大(一般都要在数百或数千焦耳)。因此,所述治疗热能计量模块进一步利用公式2a和2b进行治疗热能计数:
公式2a:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000009
公式2b:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000010
其中,F为治疗热能计数值;F为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数。所述治疗热能计数是为了让热能的计量更为简单明了。δ值及其单位可以根据仪器设计者的要求设定,例如:假设治疗热能计数值的计量单位为FU或釜时,如治疗热能单位为卡,预设1FU相当于75~125卡中的任意值,即δ为(75~125)卡/FU中的任意值,例如δ为75卡/FU,则当治疗热能为75卡时,治疗热能计数值即为1FU。如治疗热能单位为焦耳,可根据现有技术,先将热能单位焦耳与卡之间进行换算或者将δ的单位 卡/FU与焦耳/FU进行换算即可。
为便于计量,可通过在仪器制作阶段设定仪器初始通断比和/或选择治疗头的电阻值和/或设定仪器电流值,使得治疗头在T0下工作30分钟恰好产生1FU的治疗热能,且T0为最常用的温度(例如43℃)。
经络热疗仪一般应包括控制单元,用于控制治疗头的工作时间与工作温度,所述时间设定模块、温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块均应与控制单元相连。
使用者通过时间设定模块进行设定经络热疗仪的治疗头工作时间和通过温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块进行设定经络热疗仪的治疗头温度或经络热疗仪的治疗头强度档位,仪器通过治疗热能计量模块利用公式1a进行治疗热能计量,或根据公式1a和公式2a进行治疗热能计数并输出结果,以使使用者了解在设定的档位与时间下,能够产生的治疗热能值。进一步,也可以通过经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间,利用公式1b进行治疗热能计量,或利用公式1b和公式2b进行治疗热能计数并输出结果,以便使用者能够实时了解实际获得的治疗热能值。
实施例2
图2为按照本发明实施例2的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统,在实施例1的治疗热能计量系统上进一步包括:
治疗热能设定模块400,用于设定治疗热能;设定的治疗热能可以是设定的治疗热能值,也可以是设定的治疗热能计数值。
热疗时间计量模块500,用于根据预设的治疗热能以及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式3或公式4进行所需热疗时间的计算并输出结果;热疗时间计量模块一般应与热疗治疗仪的控制单元相连,根据热疗时间计量模块的输出结果控制经络热疗仪治疗头的工作时间。
公式3:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000011
公式4:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000012
其中,t为治疗头的工作时间;Q为设定的治疗热能值;F为设定的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
t为所需经络热疗仪的治疗头发热产生的治疗热能为Q时所需热疗时间,单位为秒;
Q为设定所需经络热疗仪的治疗头发热产生的治疗热能,单位为焦耳;
F为设定所需经络热疗仪的治疗头发热产生的治疗热能计数值;由于治疗热能计数更为简单明了,因此医生可以直接采用该治疗热能计数值开方,这相比直接采用热能值开方更为简单易操作,更建议用特定的整数FU或釜值。例如,让患者某个穴位接受2FU的热能,使用者只需在仪器中对应的治疗头输入所选FU值便可。
T为设定的经络热疗仪的治疗头温度或设定的经络热疗仪的治疗头强度档位对应的温度,单位为℃。
本领域技术人员均易于了解,如上所述治疗热能计量过程、热疗时间计量过程和热疗时间控制可以利用现有技术中的计算机、集成电路模块、可编程逻辑器件、其它硬件或现有的软件模块来实现。
使用者依据穴位处方中的治疗热能计数值或者是治疗热能值通过治疗热能设定模块400设定治疗热能,并通过温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块200设定自己认为比较舒适的强度或温度,仪器利用热疗时间计量模块500,计算出对应的的热疗时间,进一步,热疗时间计量模块与经络热疗仪的控制单元相连,根据热疗时间计量模块的输出结果控制经络热疗仪治疗头的工作时间,从而可精准符合穴位处方中的治疗热能计数值(如FU/釜值)或者是治疗热能值。
实施例3
在实施例1或实施例2的治疗热能计量系统上进一步包括:
数据存储模块,用于存储预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
剩余的治疗热能可以是剩余的治疗热能值或者剩余的治疗热能计数值。所述剩余的治疗热能值等于预设的治疗热能值或计量的治疗热能值减去利用公式1b计量得到的治疗热能值,剩余的治疗热能计数等于预设的治疗热能计数值或计量的治疗热能值减去利用公式1b和公式2b计量得到的治疗热能计数。剩余热疗时间等于t或t减去经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间。
所述数据存储模块可选择地与下列一个或多个模块连接:时间设定模块、温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块、治疗热能计量模块、治疗热能设定模块、热疗时间计量模块、热疗时 间控制模块。
所述数据存储模块一般应置于经络热疗仪中,可通过存储介质进行数据的保存,可以通过本领域技术人员熟练掌握的现有技术实现。
本领域技术人员均易于了解,如上所述治疗热能计量过程、热疗时间计量过程和热疗时间控制可以利用现有技术中的计算机、集成电路模块、可编程逻辑器件、其它硬件或现有的软件模块来实现。
实施例4
在实施例1、实施例2或实施例3的治疗热能计量系统上进一步包括:
显示模块,用于显示预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
所述显示模块可选择地与下列一个或多个模块连接:时间设定模块、温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块、治疗热能计量模块、治疗热能设定模块、热疗时间计量模块、热疗时间控制模块。
显示模块可以设于经络热疗仪上如显示屏,用于显示上述数据中的一项或多项,也可以设于其它具备显示装置的设备中,例如移动终端。
实施例5
在实施例1、实施例2、实施例3或实施例4的治疗热能计量系统上进一步包括:
无线通讯模块,用于传输预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
所述无线通讯模块可选择地与下列一个或多个模块连接:时间设定模块、温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块、治疗热能计量模块、治疗热能设定模块、热疗时间计量模块、热疗时间控制模块。
所述无线通讯模块采用无线通讯的方式传输上述数据中的一项或多项,所述无线通讯可以为wifi无线通讯、蓝牙无线通讯等无线通讯方式,无线通讯技术可通过本领域技术人员熟练掌握的现有技术实现。所述无线通讯模块可以置于经络热疗仪中,也可以设于其它具备通讯装置的设备中,例如移动终端。无线通讯模块可以实现将本发明的经络热疗仪的治疗热能 计量系统中的各个模块根据需要设置在一个或多个不同的设备中。
实施例6
图3为按照本发明第一实施例的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量方法的流程图,所述治疗热能计量方法包括如下步骤:
步骤S101,设定时间;
步骤S102,设定温度或强度档位;
步骤S103,将预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式1a进行治疗热能计算并输出结果,和/或将预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间利用公式1b进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果;
公式1a:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
公式1b:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
其中,Q为治疗热能值;Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能值;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;t为设定的时间;t工为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
所述步骤S103中,进一步利用公式2进行治疗热能计数:
公式2a:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000013
公式2b:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000014
其中,F为治疗热能计数值;F为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数。
更进一步,当治疗热能计数值的计量单位为FU或釜时,δ取值为(75~125)卡/FU或(75~125)卡/釜。
实施例7
图4为按照本发明实施例2的经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量方法的流程图,所述治疗热能计量方法在实施例6的治疗热能计量方法基础上还包括如下步骤:
步骤S104,设定治疗热能;
步骤S105,将预设的治疗热能以及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式3或公式4进行所需热疗时间的计算并输出结果;
公式3:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000015
公式4:
Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-000016
其中,t为治疗头的工作时间;Q为设定的治疗热能值;F为设定的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
实施例8
所述治疗热能计量方法在实施例6或实施例7的治疗热能计量方法基础上还包括如下步骤:
步骤S107,存储预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
实施例9
所述治疗热能计量方法在实施例6、实施例7或实施例8的治疗热能计量方法基础上还包括如下步骤:
步骤S108,显示预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
实施例10
所述治疗热能计量方法在实施例6、实施例7、实施例8或实施例9的治疗热能计量方法基础上还包括如下步骤:
步骤S109,可选择地在不同装置之间传输以下一项或多项数据:预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
一种经络热疗仪,所述经络热疗仪包括治疗热能计量系统,所述治疗热能计量系统为上述任一实施例所述的治疗热能计量系统。
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量系统,其特征在于,包括:
    时间设定模块(100),用于设定时间;
    温度设定模块或强度档位设定模块(200),用于设定温度或强度档位;
    治疗热能计量模块(300),用于根据预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式1a进行治疗热能计量并输出结果,和/或根据预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间利用公式1b进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果;
    公式1a:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
    公式1b:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
    其中,Q为治疗热能值;Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能值;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;t为设定的时间;t为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的治疗热能计量系统,其特征在于,所述治疗热能计量模块进一步利用公式2a或2b进行治疗热能计数:
    公式2a:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100001
    公式2b:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100002
    其中,F为治疗热能计数值;F为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的治疗热能计量系统,其特征在于,当治疗热能计数值的计量单位为FU或釜,治疗热能值单位转换为卡时,δ取值为(75~125)卡/FU或(75~125)卡/釜。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的治疗热能计量系统,其特征在于,还包括:
    治疗热能设定模块(400),用于设定治疗热能;
    热疗时间计量模块(500),用于根据预设的治疗热能以及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式3或公式4进行所需热疗时间的计算并输出结果;
    公式3:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100003
    公式4:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100004
    其中,t为治疗头的工作时间;Q为设定的治疗热能值;F为设定的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的治疗热能计量系统,其特征在于,还包括数据存储模块,用于存储预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
  6. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的治疗热能计量系统,其特征在于,还包括显示模块,用于显示预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
  7. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的治疗热能计量系统,其特征在于,还包括无线通讯模块,用于传输预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
  8. 一种经络热疗仪的治疗热能计量方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
    步骤S101,设定时间;
    步骤S102,设定温度或强度档位;
    步骤S103,将预设的时间及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式1a进行治疗热能计算并输出结果,和/或将预设的温度或强度档位及经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间利用公式1b进行治疗热能实时计量并输出结果;
    公式1a:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
    公式1b:Q=I2Rt[pt+(T-T0)×γ];
    其中,Q为治疗热能值;Q为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能值;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;t为设定的时间;t为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计工作时间;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档位对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的治疗热能计量方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S103中,进一步利用 公式2进行治疗热能计数:
    公式2a:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100005
    公式2b:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100006
    其中,F为治疗热能计数值;F为经络热疗仪的治疗头累计产生的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的治疗热能计量方法,其特征在于,当治疗热能计数值的计量单位为FU或釜,治疗热能值单位转换为卡时,δ取值为(75~125)卡/FU或(75~125)卡/釜。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的治疗热能计量方法,其特征在于,还包括如下步骤:
    步骤S104,设定治疗热能;
    步骤S105,将预设的治疗热能以及预设的温度或强度档位利用公式3或公式4进行所需热疗时间的计算并输出结果;
    公式3:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100007
    公式4:
    Figure PCTCN2017090239-appb-100008
    其中,t为治疗头的工作时间;Q为设定的治疗热能值;F为设定的治疗热能计数值;δ为治疗热能计数值转换热能系数;I为经络热疗仪的电流值;R为经络热疗仪的电阻值;pt为经络热疗仪的初始通断比;T为设定的温度或设定的强度档位对应的温度;T0为经络热疗仪的标点温度或标点强度档对应的温度;γ为通断比变化系数。
  12. 根据权利要求8至11任一项所述的治疗热能计量方法,其特征在于,还包括如下步骤:
    步骤S107,存储预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
  13. 根据权利要求8至11任一项所述的治疗热能计量方法,其特征在于,还包括如下步骤:
    步骤S108,显示预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
  14. 根据权利要求8至11任一项所述的治疗热能计量方法,其特征在于,还包括如下步骤:
    步骤S109,可选择地在不同装置之间传输以下一项或多项数据:预设的时间、预设的温度或强度档位、计量的治疗热能、计量的治疗热能计数、预设的治疗热能、预设的治疗热能计数、计量的热疗时间、剩余的治疗热能和剩余热疗时间中的一项或多项。
  15. 一种经络热疗仪,其特征在于,所述经络热疗仪包括治疗热能计量系统,所述治疗热能计量系统为权利要求1至7任一项所述的治疗热能计量系统。
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