WO2017210951A1 - 像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板 - Google Patents

像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017210951A1
WO2017210951A1 PCT/CN2016/089711 CN2016089711W WO2017210951A1 WO 2017210951 A1 WO2017210951 A1 WO 2017210951A1 CN 2016089711 W CN2016089711 W CN 2016089711W WO 2017210951 A1 WO2017210951 A1 WO 2017210951A1
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Prior art keywords
pixel unit
pixel
mth
row
column
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2016/089711
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to US15/312,623 priority Critical patent/US20190088217A1/en
Publication of WO2017210951A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017210951A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3614Control of polarity reversal in general
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3685Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0421Structural details of the set of electrodes
    • G09G2300/0426Layout of electrodes and connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0209Crosstalk reduction, i.e. to reduce direct or indirect influences of signals directed to a certain pixel of the displayed image on other pixels of said image, inclusive of influences affecting pixels in different frames or fields or sub-images which constitute a same image, e.g. left and right images of a stereoscopic display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a pixel structure and a corresponding liquid crystal display panel.
  • FIG. 1A is the pixel polarity of each pixel unit in the pixel structure of the odd frame picture
  • FIG. 1B is an even number.
  • the driving circuit corresponding to all the data lines needs to perform polarity conversion on the data line signal, so that the power consumption of the driving circuit of the liquid crystal display panel is relatively low. Large; and may cause the temperature of the driving chip in the driving circuit to be high, affecting the display stability of the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a pixel structure with a low power consumption and a corresponding display stability of the liquid crystal display panel and a corresponding liquid crystal display panel, so as to solve the existing pixel structure and the corresponding power consumption of the liquid crystal display panel. Large and technical problems showing poor stability.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a pixel structure including a data line, a scan line, and a pixel unit disposed between the data line and the scan line, wherein
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row is connected to the mth data line; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row is connected to the mth data line; and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row is The m+2th data line is connected, and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row is connected to the m+2th data line;
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4th+2th row have the same pixel polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row and the The pixel polarity of the mth pixel unit of 4n+3 rows is opposite; the pixel polarity of the mth pixel unit of the 4th+3th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4th+4th row are the same;
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column and the The pixel polarity of the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3 column is opposite; the pixel polarity of the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4th+4th column are the same;
  • n is a non-negative integer and m is a positive integer.
  • the data line performs frame conversion on the polarity of the data signal.
  • the pixel unit of the a-th row is connected to the a-th scan line, where a is a positive integer.
  • the pixel structure includes a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, and a blue pixel unit.
  • the pixel structure includes a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, a blue pixel unit, and a white pixel unit.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+5th row have the same pixel polarity.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+5th column have the same pixel polarity.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a pixel structure including a data line, a scan line, and a pixel unit disposed between the data line and the scan line, wherein
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row is connected to the mth data line; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row is connected to the mth data line; and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row is The m+2th data line is connected, and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row is connected to the m+2th data line;
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4th+2th row have the same pixel polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row and the The pixel polarity of the mth pixel unit of 4n+3 rows is opposite; the pixel polarity of the mth pixel unit of the 4th+3th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4th+4th row are the same;
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column have opposite polarities; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column and the The pixel polarity of the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3 column is the same; the mth pixel unit of the 4th+3th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4th+4th column have opposite pixel polarities;
  • n is a non-negative integer and m is a positive integer.
  • the data line performs frame conversion on the polarity of the data signal.
  • the pixel unit of the a-th row is connected to the a-th scan line, where a is a positive integer.
  • the pixel structure includes a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, and a blue pixel unit.
  • the pixel structure includes a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, a blue pixel unit, and a white pixel unit.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+5th row have the same pixel polarity.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+5th column have the same pixel polarity.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a liquid crystal display panel including a pixel structure and a driving circuit for driving the pixel structure, wherein the pixel structure includes a data line, a scan line, and the data line and the scan are disposed a pixel unit between the lines, where
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row is connected to the mth data line; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row is connected to the mth data line; and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row is The m+2th data line is connected, and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row is connected to the m+2th data line;
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row and the mth pixel of the 4th+3th row The pixel polarity of the pixel unit is opposite; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row has the same pixel polarity as the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row;
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column and the mth pixel of the 4n+3th column The pixel polarity of the pixel unit is opposite; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th column has the same pixel polarity as the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th column;
  • n is a non-negative integer and m is a positive integer.
  • the data line performs frame conversion on the polarity of the data signal.
  • the pixel unit of the a-th row is connected to the a-th scanning line, where a is a positive integer.
  • the pixel structure includes a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, and a blue pixel unit.
  • the pixel structure includes a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, a blue pixel unit, and a white pixel unit.
  • the pixel structure and the corresponding liquid crystal display panel of the present invention use the m+2th data line pair of the 4thth +3th row and the 4thth +4th row of the mth pixel unit Driving, so as to reduce the polarity of the polarity of the data signal in each frame on the basis of maintaining the pixel structure of the two-line flipping, thereby reducing the power consumption of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel, and improving the corresponding liquid crystal display panel Display stability; solves the technical problems of the existing pixel structure and the corresponding power consumption of the liquid crystal display panel and the display stability is poor.
  • 1A is a pixel polarity of each pixel unit of an odd frame picture of a conventional pixel structure
  • FIG. 1B is a pixel polarity of each pixel unit of an even frame picture of a conventional pixel structure
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of a first preferred embodiment of a pixel structure of the present invention when displaying an odd frame picture
  • 2B is a schematic structural diagram of a first preferred embodiment of a pixel structure of the present invention when displaying an even frame picture
  • 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a second preferred embodiment of a pixel structure of the present invention when displaying an odd frame picture
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the pixel structure of the present invention when displaying an even frame picture.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of a first preferred embodiment of a pixel structure according to the present invention when displaying an odd frame picture
  • FIG. 2B is a first preferred embodiment of the pixel structure of the present invention for displaying an even frame picture.
  • the pixel structure 20 of the preferred embodiment includes a data line 21, a scan line 22, and a pixel unit 23 disposed between the data line 21 and the scan line 22, wherein the connection relationship between the pixel unit 23 and the data line 21 and the scan line 22 as follows:
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row is connected to the mth data line; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row is connected to the mth data line; and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row is The m+2th data line is connected, and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row is connected to the m+2th data line.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row and the mth pixel of the 4th+3th row The pixel polarity of the pixel unit is reversed; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row has the same pixel polarity as the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column and the mth pixel of the 4n+3th column The pixel polarity of the pixel unit is opposite; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th column has the same pixel polarity as the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th column;
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+5th row have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel of the 4n+5th column
  • the pixel units have the same pixel polarity.
  • the pixel unit of the ath row is connected to the a-th scan line.
  • n is a non-negative integer
  • m is a positive integer
  • a is a positive integer
  • the polarity of the pixel unit in the pixel structure is a row two-line flip and a column two-line flip, that is, the pixel polarity is flipped every two rows of pixel units, and each time The pixel polarity is flipped by two columns of pixel cells. This can ensure a better picture display quality of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel.
  • the pixel units 23 of the first and second columns of the first row are positive, and the pixel units 23 of the third and fourth columns of the first row are shown.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the 4th+1th and 4n+2th columns in the first row is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the 4th n+3 and 4n+4th columns in the first row is negative polarity.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the first and second columns in the second row is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the third and fourth columns in the second row is negative polarity, ..., the 4th+1, 4n+2 column of the second row.
  • the pixel unit 23 is positive polarity, and the pixel units 23 of the fourth n+3 and 4n+4 of the second row are negative.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the first and second columns in the third row is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the third and fourth columns of the third row is positive, ..., the 4th+1, 4n+2 column of the third row.
  • the pixel unit 23 is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the 4th n+3, 4n+4th row of the third row is positive polarity.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the first and second columns in the fourth row is negative polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the third and fourth columns in the fourth row is positive polarity, ..., the 4th+1, 4n+2 column of the fourth row.
  • the pixel unit 23 is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the 4th n+3, 4n+4th row of the fourth row is positive polarity.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the first and second columns of the 4n+1th row is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the third and fourth columns of the 4n+1th row is negative polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+1th row
  • the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+2 column is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+3th and 4n+4th columns of the 4n+1th row is negative polarity.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the first and second columns of the 4n+2th row is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the third and fourth columns of the 4n+2th row is negative polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+2th row
  • the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+2 column is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+3th and 4n+4th columns of the 4n+2th row is negative polarity.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the first and second columns of the 4n+3th row is negative polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the third and fourth columns of the 4n+3th row is positive polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+3th row
  • the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+2th column is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+3th and 4n+4th columns of the 4n+3th row is positive polarity.
  • the pixel unit 23 of the first and second columns of the 4n+4th row is negative polarity
  • the pixel unit 23 of the third and fourth columns of the fourth n+4th row is positive polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+4th row
  • the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+2 column is a negative polarity
  • the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+3th and 4n+4th rows of the 4n+4th row is positive polarity.
  • the first six columns of data lines 21 are taken as an example, and when the scanning line 22 performs the scanning of the pixel units 23 of the first row, the first The data signals of the data lines 21 of the column data lines 21 to 6 are positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the pixel unit 23 in the second row, the data signals of the data lines 21 in the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are still positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 When the scanning line 22 performs scanning of the pixel unit 23 in the third row, the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are still positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the pixel unit 23 in the fourth row, the data signals of the data lines 21 in the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are still positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+3th row, the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the 4n+4th row of pixel cells 23
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive, respectively.
  • the polarity of the data signal of the data line 21 is not inverted in the same frame picture.
  • the polarity of the pixel unit is opposite to that of the odd-numbered frame picture.
  • the first six columns of data lines 21 are taken as an example, and when the scanning line 22 performs the scanning of the pixel units 23 of the first row, the first The data signals of the data lines 21 of the column data lines 21 to 6 are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the pixel unit 23 in the second row, the data signals of the data lines 21 in the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 in the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+3th row, the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the 4n+4th row of pixel cells 23
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, and negative, respectively.
  • the polarity of the data signal of the data line 21 is not inverted in the same frame picture.
  • the pixel structure 20 of the preferred embodiment can better reduce the polarity inversion frequency of the data signal in each frame of the picture.
  • the pixel structure 20 of the preferred embodiment defines only the connection relationship between the pixel unit 23 of the intermediate portion of the liquid crystal display panel and the data line 21 and the scanning line 22.
  • a special data line 21 connection can be provided on the basis of satisfying the polarity characteristics of the above pixel unit, which has little influence on the manufacturing cost of the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the pixel structure 20 of the preferred embodiment may include a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, and a blue pixel unit.
  • a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, a blue pixel unit, and a white pixel unit may also be included.
  • the type of the specific pixel unit in the pixel structure can be selected according to the requirements of the user.
  • the pixel structure of the preferred embodiment can reduce the inversion frequency of the polarity of the data signal in each frame of the picture, and the polarity inversion frequency of the data signal is set to be once per frame, thereby reducing the power consumption of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel.
  • the display stability of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel is improved.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic structural view showing a second preferred embodiment of the pixel structure of the present invention when displaying an odd frame picture
  • FIG. 3B is a second preferred embodiment of the pixel structure of the present invention for displaying an even frame picture.
  • the pixel structure 30 of the preferred embodiment includes a data line 31, a scan line 32, and a pixel unit 33 disposed between the data line 31 and the scan line 32, wherein the connection relationship between the pixel unit 33 and the data line 31 and the scan line 32 as follows:
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row is connected to the mth data line; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row is connected to the mth data line; and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row is The m+2th data line is connected, and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row is connected to the m+2th data line.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th row and the mth pixel of the 4th+3th row The pixel polarity of the pixel unit is reversed; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th row has the same pixel polarity as the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th row.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column have opposite polarities; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+2th column and the mth pixel of the 4n+3th column
  • the pixel elements have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+3th column has the opposite polarity to the mth pixel unit of the 4n+4th column.
  • the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th row and the mth pixel unit of the 4n+5th row have the same polarity; the mth pixel unit of the 4n+1th column and the mth pixel of the 4n+5th column
  • the pixel units have the same pixel polarity.
  • the pixel unit of the ath row is connected to the a-th scan line.
  • n is a non-negative integer
  • m is a positive integer
  • a is a positive integer
  • the pixel units 33 of the first and fourth columns of the first row are positive, and the pixel units 33 of the second and third columns of the first row are as shown in FIG.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+1th and 4n+4th columns in the first row is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the 4th n+2 and 4n+3th columns in the first row is negative polarity.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the first and fourth columns in the second row is positive polarity
  • the pixel unit 33 of the second and third columns of the second row is negative polarity, ..., the 4th+1, 4n+4 column of the second row.
  • the pixel unit 33 is positive polarity
  • the pixel unit 33 of the fourth n+2, 4n+3 column of the second row is of a negative polarity.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the first and fourth columns in the third row is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the second and third rows of the third row is positive, ..., the 4th+1, 4n+4 column of the third row.
  • the pixel unit 33 is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the fourth n+2, 4n+3 column of the third row is positive.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the first and fourth columns in the fourth row is negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the second and third columns in the fourth row is positive polarity, ..., the 4th+1, 4n+4 column of the fourth row.
  • the pixel unit 33 is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the fourth n+2, 4n+3 column of the fourth row is positive.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the first and fourth columns of the 4n+1th row is positive polarity
  • the pixel unit 33 of the second and third columns of the 4n+1th row is negative polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+1th row
  • the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+4th column is positive polarity
  • the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+2, 4n+3th column of the 4n+1th row is negative polarity.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the first and fourth columns of the 4n+2th row is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the second and third rows of the fourth n+2 row is negative polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+2th row
  • the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+4th column is positive polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the 4th+2th and 4n+3th columns of the 4n+2th row is negative polarity.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the first and fourth columns of the 4n+3th row is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the second and third rows of the fourth n+3 row is positive polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+3th row
  • the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+4th column is of a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+2, 4n+3rd row of the 4n+3th row is positive polarity.
  • the pixel unit 33 of the first and fourth columns of the 4n+4th row is negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the second and third rows of the 4n+4th row is positive polarity, ..., the 4n+ of the 4n+4th row
  • the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+4th column has a negative polarity, and the pixel unit 33 of the 4n+2th and 4n+3th columns of the 4n+4th row is positive polarity.
  • the first six columns of data lines 31 are taken as an example, and when the scanning line 32 performs the scanning of the pixel units 33 of the first row, the first The data signals of the data lines 31 of the column data lines 31 to 6 are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the scanning line 32 performs scanning of the pixel unit 33 in the second row, the data signals of the data lines 31 in the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the scanning line 32 performs scanning of the 4n+3th row of pixel units 33 the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, and negative, respectively.
  • the polarity of the data signal to the data line 31 is not inverted in the same frame picture.
  • the polarity of the pixel unit is opposite to that of the odd-numbered frame picture.
  • the first six columns of data lines 31 are taken as an example, and when the scanning line 32 performs the scanning of the pixel units 33 of the first row, the first The data signals of the data lines 31 of the column data lines 31 to 6 are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 32 scans the pixel unit 33 in the second row, the data signals of the data lines 31 in the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 in the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 32 performs scanning of the pixel unit 33 in the fourth row the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 32 performs scanning of the 4n+2th row pixel unit 33
  • the data signals of the data lines 31 of the first column data line 31 to the sixth column are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+3th row
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the scanning line 22 scans the pixel unit 23 of the 4n+4th row
  • the data signals of the data lines 21 of the first column data line 21 to the sixth column are negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, and positive, respectively.
  • the polarity of the data signal of the data line 31 is not inverted in the same frame picture.
  • the pixel structure 30 of the preferred embodiment can also preferably reduce the polarity inversion frequency of the data signal in each frame of the picture.
  • the pixel structure 30 of the preferred embodiment defines only the connection relationship between the pixel unit 33 of the intermediate portion of the liquid crystal display panel and the data line 31 and the scanning line 32.
  • a special data line 31 connection can be provided on the basis of satisfying the polarity characteristics of the pixel unit, which has little influence on the manufacturing cost of the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the pixel structure 30 of the preferred embodiment may include a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, and a blue pixel unit.
  • a red pixel unit, a green pixel unit, a blue pixel unit, and a white pixel unit may also be included.
  • the type of the specific pixel unit in the pixel structure can be selected according to the requirements of the user.
  • the pixel structure of the preferred embodiment can also reduce the inversion frequency of the polarity of the data signal in each frame of the picture, thereby reducing the power consumption of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel and improving the display stability of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel.
  • the present invention also provides a liquid crystal display panel comprising the above pixel structure and a corresponding panel driving circuit, the pixel structure comprising a data line, a scan line and a pixel unit disposed between the data line and the scan line.
  • the specific working principle of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention is the same as or similar to the description in the preferred embodiment of the pixel structure described above. For details, refer to the related description in the preferred embodiment of the pixel structure.
  • the pixel structure and the corresponding liquid crystal display panel of the invention can reduce the flip frequency of the polarity of the data signal in each frame of the picture, thereby reducing the power consumption of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel and improving the display stability of the corresponding liquid crystal display panel;
  • the technical problem that the existing pixel structure and the corresponding liquid crystal display panel have large power consumption and poor display stability is solved.

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Abstract

一种像素结构,包括数据线(21)、扫描线(22)以及设置在数据线(21)和扫描线(22)之间的像素单元(23)。其中第4n+1、4n+2行的第m个像素单元(23)与第m条数据线(21)连接;第4n+3、4n+4行的第m个像素单元(23)与第m+2条数据线(21)连接。其中n为非负整数,m为正整数。还提供一种液晶显示面板。

Description

像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板 技术领域
本发明涉及液晶显示技术领域,特别涉及一种像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板。
背景技术
随着液晶显示技术的发展,更高的画面品味已经成为各大面板商显示产品竞争力的主要指标之一。其中影响液晶显示面板的画面品味的主要因素即为画面出现串扰(crosstalk)以及画面出现闪烁(flicker)等。
目前可以较好的解决画面串扰以及画面闪烁的液晶显示面板的像素结构如图1A和图1B所示,图1A为奇数帧画面的像素结构中的各像素单元的像素极性,图1B为偶数帧画面的像素结构中的各像素单元的像素极性。从图中可见,该像素结构采用了两线翻转的方式,即两个相邻行的像素单元的像素极性相同,两个相邻列的像素单元的像素极性相同,这种结构可以较好的避免画面串扰以及画面闪烁问题的出现。
但是上述像素结构进行画面显示时,每进行两行像素单元的扫描后,所有的数据线对应的驱动电路即需要对数据线信号进行极性转换,这样导致液晶显示面板的驱动电路的功耗较大;且可能导致驱动电路中的驱动芯片的温度较高,影响液晶显示面板的显示稳定性。
故,有必要提供一种像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板,以解决现有技术所存在的问题。
技术问题
本发明实施例提供一种功耗较小且相应的液晶显示面板的显示稳定性较好的像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板;以解决现有的像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板的功耗较大且显示稳定性较差的技术问题。
技术解决方案
本发明实施例提供一种像素结构,包括数据线、扫描线以及设置在数据线和扫描线之间的像素单元,其中
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接;
所述第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;所述第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;所述第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
所述第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;所述第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;所述第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
其中n为非负整数,m为正整数。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,所述数据线对数据信号的极性进行帧转换。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接,其中a为正整数。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+5行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+5列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
本发明实施例还提供一种像素结构,包括数据线、扫描线以及设置在所述数据线和所述扫描线之间的像素单元,其中
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接;
所述第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;所述第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;所述第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
所述第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;所述第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;所述第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与所述第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;
其中n为非负整数,m为正整数。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,所述数据线对数据信号的极性进行帧转换。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接,其中a为正整数。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+5行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
在本发明所述的像素结构中,第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+5列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
本发明实施例还提供一种液晶显示面板,其包括像素结构以及用于驱动所述像素结构的驱动电路,其中所述像素结构包括数据线、扫描线以及设置在所述数据线和所述扫描线之间的像素单元,其中,
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接;
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
其中n为非负整数,m为正整数。
在本发明所述的液晶显示面板中,所述数据线对数据信号的极性进行帧转换。
在本发明所述的液晶显示面板中,第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接,其中a为正整数。
在本发明所述的液晶显示面板中,所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。
在本发明所述的液晶显示面板中,所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。
有益效果
相对现有的像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板,本发明的像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板使用第m+2条数据线对第4n+3行和第4n+4行的第m个像素单元进行驱动,使得在保持两线翻转的像素结构的基础上,减少每帧画面中数据信号的极性的翻转频率,从而降低了相应的液晶显示面板的功耗,提高了相应的液晶显示面板的显示稳定性;解决了现有的像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板的功耗较大且显示稳定性较差的技术问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍。下面描述中的附图仅为本发明的部分实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获取其他的附图。
图1A为现有的像素结构的奇数帧画面的各像素单元的像素极性;
图1B为现有的像素结构的偶数帧画面的各像素单元的像素极性;
图2A为本发明的像素结构的第一优选实施例显示奇数帧画面时的结构示意图;
图2B为本发明的像素结构的第一优选实施例显示偶数帧画面时的结构示意图;
图3A为本发明的像素结构的第二优选实施例显示奇数帧画面时的结构示意图;
图3B为本发明的像素结构的第二优选实施例显示偶数帧画面时的结构示意图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
请参照附图中的图式,其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件。以下的说明是基于所例示的本发明具体实施例,其不应被视为限制本发明未在此详述的其它具体实施例。
请参照图2A和图2B,图2A为本发明的像素结构的第一优选实施例显示奇数帧画面时的结构示意图;图2B为本发明的像素结构的第一优选实施例显示偶数帧画面时的结构示意图。本优选实施例的像素结构20包括数据线21、扫描线22以及设置在数据线21和扫描线22之间的像素单元23,其中像素单元23与数据线21、扫描线22之间的连接关系如下:
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接。
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+5行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+5列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接。
其中n为非负整数,m为正整数,a为正整数。
本优选实施例的像素结构进行显示时,对像素结构中的像素单元的极性采用的是行两线翻转以及列两线翻转,即每相隔两行像素单元进行像素极性的翻转,同时每相隔两列像素单元进行像素极性的翻转。这样可以保证相应的液晶显示面板较好的画面显示品质。
如图2A所示,使用本优选实施例的像素结构显示奇数帧画面时,第1行的第1、2列的像素单元23为正极性,第1行的第3、4列的像素单元23为负极性,……,第1行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为正极性,第1行的第4n+3、4n+4列的像素单元23为负极性。
第2行的第1、2列的像素单元23为正极性,第2行的第3、4列的像素单元23为负极性,……,第2行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为正极性,第2行的第4n+3、4n+4的像素单元23列为负极性。
第3行的第1、2列的像素单元23为负极性,第3行的第3、4列的像素单元23为正极性,……,第3行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为负极性,第3行的第4n+3、4n+4列的像素单元23为正极性。
第4行的第1、2列的像素单元23为负极性,第4行的第3、4列的像素单元23为正极性,……,第4行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为负极性,第4行的第4n+3、4n+4列的像素单元23为正极性。
……
第4n+1行的第1、2列的像素单元23为正极性,第4n+1行的第3、4列的像素单元23为负极性,……,第4n+1行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为正极性,第4n+1行的第4n+3、4n+4列的像素单元23为负极性。
第4n+2行的第1、2列的像素单元23为正极性,第4n+2行的第3、4列的像素单元23为负极性,……,第4n+2行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为正极性,第4n+2行的第4n+3、4n+4列的像素单元23为负极性。
第4n+3行的第1、2列的像素单元23为负极性,第4n+3行的第3、4列的像素单元23为正极性,……,第4n+3行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为负极性,第4n+3行的第4n+3、4n+4列的像素单元23为正极性。
第4n+4行的第1、2列的像素单元23为负极性,第4n+4行的第3、4列的像素单元23为正极性,……,第4n+4行的第4n+1、4n+2列的像素单元23为负极性,第4n+4行的第4n+3、4n+4列的像素单元23为正极性。
本优选实施例的像素结构20进行奇数帧画面的各像素单元23的数据信号的扫描时,以前6列数据线21为例,扫描线22进行第1行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。扫描线22进行第2行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号依然分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。扫描线22进行第3行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号依然分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。扫描线22进行第4行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号依然分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。
……
扫描线22进行第4n+1行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。扫描线22进行第4n+2行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。扫描线22进行第4n+3行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。扫描线22进行第4n+4行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为正、正、负、负、正、正。
即数据线21的数据信号的极性在同一帧画面中不翻转。
如图2B所示,使用本优选实施例的像素结构20显示偶数帧画面时,与上述奇数帧画面时的像素单元的极性相反 。
本优选实施例的像素结构20进行偶数帧画面的各像素单元23的数据信号的扫描时,以前6列数据线21为例,扫描线22进行第1行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。扫描线22进行第2行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。扫描线22进行第3行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。扫描线22进行第4行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。
……
扫描线22进行第4n+1行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。扫描线22进行第4n+2行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。扫描线22进行第4n+3行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。扫描线22进行第4n+4行像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、负、正、正、负、负。
同样对数据线21的数据信号的极性在同一帧画面中不翻转。
因此本优选实施例的像素结构20可以较好的降低每帧画面中数据信号的极性翻转频率。
本优选实施例的像素结构20仅对液晶显示面板中间部分的像素单元23与数据线21、扫描线22的连接关系进行限定。对于液晶显示面板边缘部分的像素单元23,可在满足上述像素单元的极性特征的基础上,设置专门的数据线21连接,其对液晶显示面板的制作成本的影响较小。
本优选实施例的像素结构20可包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。也可包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。可根据用户的要求选择像素结构中具体的像素单元的种类。
本优选实施例的像素结构可以减少每帧画面中数据信号的极性的翻转频率,数据信号的极性翻转频率设置为每帧画面一次即可,从而降低了相应的液晶显示面板的功耗,提高了相应的液晶显示面板的显示稳定性。
请参照图3A和图3B,图3A为本发明的像素结构的第二优选实施例显示奇数帧画面时的结构示意图;图3B为本发明的像素结构的第二优选实施例显示偶数帧画面时的结构示意图。本优选实施例的像素结构30包括数据线31、扫描线32以及设置在数据线31和扫描线32之间的像素单元33,其中像素单元33与数据线31、扫描线32之间的连接关系如下:
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接。
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反。
第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+5行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+5列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接。
其中n为非负整数,m为正整数,a为正整数。
如图3A所示,使用本优选实施例的像素结构显示奇数帧画面时,第1行的第1、4列的像素单元33为正极性,第1行的第2、3列的像素单元33为负极性,……,第1行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为正极性,第1行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为负极性。
第2行的第1、4列的像素单元33为正极性,第2行的第2、3列的像素单元33为负极性,……,第2行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为正极性,第2行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为负极性。
第3行的第1、4列的像素单元33为负极性,第3行的第2、3列的像素单元33为正极性,……,第3行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为负极性,第3行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为正极性。
第4行的第1、4列的像素单元33为负极性,第4行的第2、3列的像素单元33为正极性,……,第4行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为负极性,第4行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为正极性。
……
第4n+1行的第1、4列的像素单元33为正极性,第4n+1行的第2、3列的像素单元33为负极性,……,第4n+1行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为正极性,第4n+1行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为负极性。
第4n+2行的第1、4列的像素单元33为正极性,第4n+2行的第2、3列的像素单元33为负极性,……,第4n+2行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为正极性,第4n+2行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为负极性。
第4n+3行的第1、4列的像素单元33为负极性,第4n+3行的第2、3列的像素单元33为正极性,……,第4n+3行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为负极性,第4n+3行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为正极性。
第4n+4行的第1、4列的像素单元33为负极性,第4n+4行的第2、3列的像素单元33为正极性,……,第4n+4行的第4n+1、4n+4列的像素单元33为负极性,第4n+4行的第4n+2、4n+3列的像素单元33为正极性。
本优选实施例的像素结构30进行奇数帧画面的各像素单元33的数据信号的扫描时,以前6列数据线31为例,扫描线32进行第1行的像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。扫描线32进行第2行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。扫描线32进行第3行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。扫描线32进行第4行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。
……
扫描线32进行第4n+1行的像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。扫描线32进行第4n+2行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。扫描线32进行第4n+3行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。扫描线32进行第4n+4行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为正、负、负、正、正、负。
即对数据线31的数据信号的极性在同一帧画面中不翻转。
如图3B所示,使用本优选实施例的像素结构30显示偶数帧画面时,与上述奇数帧画面时的像素单元的极性相反 。
本优选实施例的像素结构30进行偶数帧画面的各像素单元33的数据信号的扫描时,以前6列数据线31为例,扫描线32进行第1行的像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。扫描线32进行第2行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。扫描线32进行第3行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。扫描线32进行第4行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。
……
扫描线32进行第4n+1行的像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。扫描线32进行第4n+2行像素单元33的扫描时,第1列数据线31至第6列的数据线31的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。扫描线22进行第4n+3行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。扫描线22进行第4n+4行的像素单元23的扫描时,第1列数据线21至第6列的数据线21的数据信号分别为负、正、正、负、负、正。
同样对数据线31的数据信号的极性在同一帧画面中不翻转。
因此本优选实施例的像素结构30同样可以较好的降低每帧画面中数据信号的极性翻转频率。
本优选实施例的像素结构30仅对液晶显示面板中间部分的像素单元33与数据线31、扫描线32的连接关系进行限定。对于液晶显示面板边缘部分的像素单元33,可在满足上述像素单元的极性特征的基础上,设置专门的数据线31连接,其对液晶显示面板的制作成本的影响较小。
本优选实施例的像素结构30可包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。也可包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。可根据用户的要求选择像素结构中具体的像素单元的种类。
本优选实施例的像素结构同样可以减少每帧画面中数据信号的极性的翻转频率,从而降低了相应的液晶显示面板的功耗,提高了相应的液晶显示面板的显示稳定性。
本发明还提供一种液晶显示面板,该液晶显示面板包括上述像素结构以及相应的面板驱动电路,该像素结构包括数据线、扫描线以及设置在数据线和扫描线之间的像素单元。
本发明的液晶显示面板的具体工作原理与上述的像素结构的优选实施例中的描述相同或相似,具体请参见上述像素结构的优选实施例中的相关描述。
本发明的像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板可以减少每帧画面中数据信号的极性的翻转频率,从而降低了相应的液晶显示面板的功耗,提高了相应的液晶显示面板的显示稳定性;解决了现有的像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板的功耗较大且显示稳定性较差的技术问题。
综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种像素结构,包括数据线、扫描线以及设置在所述数据线和所述扫描线之间的像素单元,其中,
    第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接;
    第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
    第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
    其中n为非负整数,m为正整数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的像素结构,其中所述数据线对数据信号的极性进行帧转换。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的像素结构,其中第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接,其中a为正整数。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的像素结构,其中所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的像素结构,其中所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的像素结构,其中第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+5行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的像素结构,其中第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+5列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
  8. 一种像素结构,包括数据线、扫描线以及设置在所述数据线和所述扫描线之间的像素单元,其中
    第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接;
    第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
    第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;
    其中n为非负整数,m为正整数。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的像素结构,其中所述数据线对数据信号的极性进行帧转换。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的像素结构,其中第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接,其中a为正整数。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的像素结构,其中所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的像素结构,其中所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的像素结构,其中第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+5行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的像素结构,其中第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+5列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同。
  15. 一种液晶显示面板,其包括像素结构以及用于驱动所述像素结构的驱动电路,其中所述像素结构包括数据线、扫描线以及设置在所述数据线和所述扫描线之间的像素单元,其中,
    第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第m条数据线连接;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接,第4n+4行的第m个像素单元与第m+2条数据线连接;
    第4n+1行的第m个像素单元与第4n+2行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2行的第m个像素单元与第4n+3行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3行的第m个像素单元与第4n+4行的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
    第4n+1列的第m个像素单元与第4n+2列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;第4n+2列的第m个像素单元与第4n+3列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相反;第4n+3列的第m个像素单元与第4n+4列的第m个像素单元的像素极性相同;
    其中n为非负整数,m为正整数。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述数据线对数据信号的极性进行帧转换。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示面板,其中第a行的像素单元与第a条扫描线连接,其中a为正整数。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元以及蓝色像素单元。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述像素结构包括红色像素单元、绿色像素单元、蓝色像素单元以及白色像素单元。
PCT/CN2016/089711 2016-06-07 2016-07-12 像素结构及相应的液晶显示面板 Ceased WO2017210951A1 (zh)

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