WO2017206690A1 - 光网络单元配置方法、装置及光线路终端 - Google Patents

光网络单元配置方法、装置及光线路终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206690A1
WO2017206690A1 PCT/CN2017/083888 CN2017083888W WO2017206690A1 WO 2017206690 A1 WO2017206690 A1 WO 2017206690A1 CN 2017083888 W CN2017083888 W CN 2017083888W WO 2017206690 A1 WO2017206690 A1 WO 2017206690A1
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Prior art keywords
onu
service parameter
preset
service
authentication information
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PCT/CN2017/083888
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张志坤
姜健
傅华明
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017206690A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017206690A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0806—Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2589—Bidirectional transmission
    • H04B10/25891—Transmission components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/27—Arrangements for networking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062—Network aspects

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, for example, to an optical network unit configuration method, apparatus, and optical line terminal.
  • PON Passive Optical Network
  • EPON Ethernet Passive Optical Network
  • GPON Gigabit-Capable PON
  • IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
  • ECM First Mile
  • the basic mode of operation of the PON-to-home (FTTH) broadband service is to configure and open the optical network unit (ONU) service data through the work order system.
  • the ONU service is usually issued a lot.
  • the work order command includes the configuration of a virtual local area network (VLAN) and service bandwidth.
  • VLAN virtual local area network
  • the present disclosure provides an optical network unit configuration method, apparatus, and optical line terminal, which can at least solve the problem of high complexity of the ONU service opening process.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring an optical network unit, including: acquiring a preset service parameter of an ONU object of a first optical network unit and a port set of a PON port of a passive optical network to be configured;
  • the first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to the PON port is configured to be the same as the first service parameter of the preset service parameter of the first ONU object.
  • configuring the first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to all the PON ports in the port set to be the first service parameter in the preset service parameter of the first ONU object includes: The first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to all the PON ports in the port set is configured to be the same as the first service parameter in the preset service parameter of the first ONU object; the first service parameter is the ONU object The service parameter other than the authentication information in the service parameter; the authentication information in the service parameter of the second ONU object is configured to be empty.
  • the acquiring the preset service parameter of the first ONU object includes: acquiring the ONU identifier of the first ONU object, where the ONU identifier is used to uniquely identify the ONU object; and obtaining from the preset ONU template set An ONU template corresponding to the ONU identifier that matches the ONU identifier of the first ONU object, where the preset ONU template set includes one or more ONU templates that carry preset service parameters, and the ONU template is carried.
  • the preset service parameter is used as a preset service parameter of the first ONU object.
  • the method before acquiring the ONU template corresponding to the ONU identifier that matches the ONU identifier of the first ONU object, the method further includes: acquiring one or more configured different service parameters.
  • the ONU is configured to verify whether the service parameter of the one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters is correct; and the ONU object whose verification result is yes is used as the ONU template to obtain the pre- Set the ONU template collection.
  • the method further includes: acquiring the ONU authentication information of the target ONU; obtaining a second ONU object whose ONU authentication information is empty from the port set; and configuring the ONU authentication information of the second ONU object whose authentication information is empty as The ONU authentication information of the target ONU.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an optical network unit configuration apparatus, which may include: a first acquiring module, configured to acquire a preset service parameter of an ONU object of the first optical network unit and a port set of a PON port of the passive optical network to be configured;
  • the first configuration module is configured to configure the first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to all the PON ports in the port generic set to be the same as the first service parameter in the preset service parameter of the first ONU object.
  • the first configuration module includes: a configuration unit, configured to configure a first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to all the PON ports in the port set to be a preset service parameter with the first ONU object
  • the first service parameter is the same, and the authentication information of the second ONU object is configured to be empty; the first service parameter is a service parameter other than the authentication information in the service parameter of the ONU object.
  • the first acquiring module includes: a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire an ONU identifier of the first ONU object, where the ONU identifier is used to uniquely identify an ONU object; and the second acquiring unit is configured to Obtaining, by the preset ONU template set, an ONU template corresponding to the ONU identifier that matches the ONU identifier of the first ONU object, where the preset ONU template set includes one or more ONU templates that carry preset service parameters.
  • the third obtaining unit is configured to use the preset service parameter carried by the ONU template as a preset service parameter of the first ONU object.
  • the device may further include: a second obtaining module, configured to acquire, before acquiring an ONU template that matches the ONU identifier of the ONU template with the ONU identifier of the first ONU object, from the preset ONU template set, Or a plurality of ONU objects configured with different service parameters; the verification module is configured to verify whether the service parameters of the one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters are correct; and the processing module is set to an ONU that verifies the verification result to be The object is used as an ONU template to obtain the pre- Set the ONU template collection.
  • a second obtaining module configured to acquire, before acquiring an ONU template that matches the ONU identifier of the ONU template with the ONU identifier of the first ONU object, from the preset ONU template set, Or a plurality of ONU objects configured with different service parameters
  • the verification module is configured to verify whether the service parameters of the one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters are correct
  • the processing module is set to an ONU that verifies the verification
  • the apparatus may further include: a third acquiring module, configured to configure, according to the first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to all the PON ports in the port set, the first ONU object After the service parameters are the same, the ONU authentication information of the target ONU is obtained; the fourth acquiring module is configured to obtain a second ONU object that is empty from the port set, and the second configuration module is configured to: The ONU authentication information of the second ONU object whose authentication information is empty is configured as the ONU authentication information of the target ONU.
  • the embodiment provides an optical line terminal, which is configured to: acquire a preset service parameter of an ONU object of the first optical network unit, and a port set of a PON port of the passive optical network to be configured; and all PONs in the port set.
  • the first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to the port is configured to be the same as the first service parameter of the first ONU object.
  • the embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the above method.
  • the embodiment also provides an optical line terminal, the terminal may include one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory when being processed by one or more processors When executed, perform the above method.
  • the embodiment further provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer Having the computer perform any of the methods described above.
  • the first service parameter of the second ONU object corresponding to the PON port of the port range to be configured is configured to be the same as the first service parameter of the first ONU object, which can reduce the complexity of the ONU parameter configuration, thereby solving the ONU.
  • the complexity of the parameter configuration is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal of an optical network unit configuration method according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of configuring an optical network unit according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 1 of an optical network unit configuration apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 2 of an optical network unit configuration apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 3 of an optical network unit configuration apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram 4 of an optical network unit configuration apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram 5 of an optical network unit configuration apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an ONU service provisioning method according to this alternative embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware structural block diagram of a mobile terminal of an optical network unit configuration method according to this embodiment.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 102 (the processor 102 may include a Microcontroller Unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device (Field Programmable Gate).
  • MCU Microcontroller Unit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate
  • a processing device such as an Array (FPGA)
  • FPGA field Programmable Gate
  • FIG. 1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 104 can be used to store software programs and modules of the application software, such as program instructions or modules corresponding to the optical network unit configuration method in the embodiment, and the processor 102 executes the software program and the module stored in the memory 104 to execute Functional application and data processing, that is, implementation The method described.
  • Memory 104 may include volatile memory, such as high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 104 can include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which can be connected to mobile terminal 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the network instance described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the transmission device 106 can include a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for configuring an optical network unit according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the process may include the following steps.
  • the preset service parameter of the source optical network unit ONU and the port range of the PON port of the passive optical network to be configured are obtained.
  • the PON network may include an optical line terminal OLT installed at the central control station and an optical network unit ONU installed at the user end. Fiber optics and passive optical splitters can be included between the OLT and the ONU. As a passive device that connects the OLT and the ONU, the passive optical splitter usually has an upstream optical interface and multiple downstream optical interfaces. The upstream optical interface can receive data from the OLT, and the downstream optical interface distributes data from the OLT to all ONUs. That is, the optical splitter can distribute downlink data and concentrate uplink data.
  • An OLT device may include multiple PON boards, each PON board may include multiple ports, each port of the PON board may be connected to one optical splitter upstream optical interface, and multiple downlink interfaces of the optical splitter may be connected to multiple ONUs.
  • the OLT configures different service parameters for the ONUs corresponding to all the PON ports of the multiple PON boards, and the service parameters corresponding to each ONU are stored in the OLT device.
  • the OLT first determines the authentication information of the target ONU, and locally determines the authentication information from the target ONU. With the service parameters, the OLT delivers the matched service parameters to the target ONU, so that the target ONU activates the ONU service.
  • an ONU corresponding to all PON ports of a plurality of PON boards in an OLT device can be set to the same service parameter, a set of service parameters is configured for an ONU on the OLT side, and the service parameters are stored in the OLT.
  • the OLT uses the service parameter as a template parameter, and the parameters of the remaining ONUs can directly configure the service parameters by copying and pasting the template parameters.
  • the OLT configures service parameters for multiple ONUs.
  • the technical solution of the present embodiment is to configure service parameters for multiple ONUs in batches, which can reduce the complexity of ONU parameter configuration.
  • the OLT Before configuring a service parameter for the ONU corresponding to the port set of the PON port to be configured, the OLT obtains a preset service parameter of the template ONU (which may be referred to as a source ONU or a first ONU), and configures the PON port based on the preset service parameter.
  • the port set corresponds to the business parameters of all ONU objects.
  • the service parameters of all the ONUs corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range are configured as the preset service parameters of the source ONU.
  • the foregoing optical network unit ONU configuration method may be applied to a scenario in which an ONU service parameter is configured.
  • the EPON or GPON network element device may include an optical line terminal OLT and an optical network unit ONU, so that the OLT performs parameter configuration for the ONU corresponding to the PON port set by the method.
  • the parameters configured by the OLT for the ONU are saved in the OLT device.
  • the OLT sends the local service parameters to the ONU device to be installed.
  • the ONU device is configured with the service parameters to implement ONU services.
  • a plurality of PON ports may be included in the port set, and each PON port may be connected to multiple ONUs, so multiple ONU objects may be created for each PON port, which is called a second ONU object.
  • the OLT Since the ONU is set at the user end, the OLT is set at the central control station. Before the ONU is installed on the UE, the OLT stores the service parameters configured for the ONU locally. Therefore, the OLT creates multiple ONU objects for each PON port. Compared with the real ONU device on the user side, the ONU object created by the OLT can be called a virtual ONU, and the virtual ONU includes service parameters. Each ONU object corresponds to a real ONU device on the client side.
  • the same service parameter is configured for the second ONU object in all PON ports.
  • the first service parameter of the second ONU object in the PON port is configured to be the same as the first service parameter in the preset service parameter of the source ONU, where the first service parameter of the second ONU object may be other than the authentication information.
  • the first service parameter of the source ONU may be other preset service parameters except the authentication information.
  • multiple second ONU objects are created, and other service parameters except the authentication information in the service parameters of the second ONU object are related to the preset service parameters of the source ONU object except the authentication information.
  • Other preset business parameters are the same.
  • the preset service parameters of the ONU object of the source optical network unit and the port range of the PON port of the passive optical network to be configured are obtained; and the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range are configured as acquired.
  • the default business parameters of the source ONU object are configured to acquire the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range.
  • the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to the PON port in the specified port range are configured as the preset service parameters of the source ONU object. Therefore, the complexity of the ONU parameter configuration is reduced, thereby solving the complexity of the ONU parameter configuration. High problem.
  • the preset service parameter may have the feature of at least one of the following: a complete service parameter configuration and a requirement for the operator to operate the service.
  • the ONU object configured with the preset service parameters can be used for the ONU service to be opened. For example, when the new ONU device of the user end is online for the first time, multiple preset service parameters can be configured. The ONU object delivers service parameters to the new ONU device on the user side. Therefore, the ONU service of the ONU device at the user end is activated.
  • the service parameter configured for all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range may be other preset service parameters except the ONU authentication information.
  • Other preset business parameters other than the authentication information may be other preset business parameters other than the authentication information.
  • the preset service parameter of the source ONU object is divided into two parts, and one part is authentication information.
  • the other part is other business parameters than the authentication information.
  • the other business parameters except the authentication information of all the second ONU objects corresponding to the PON port are copied as other service parameters other than the authentication information of the source ONU object.
  • the preset service parameter of the source ONU object may be obtained by using the ONU template.
  • the ONU identifier is used to uniquely identify the ONU
  • the ONU template that matches the ONU identifier of the source ONU object is obtained from the preset ONU template set.
  • the preset ONU template set includes one or more presets.
  • the ONU template of the service parameter is used as the preset service parameter of the source ONU object.
  • the ONU template may include one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters.
  • the OUN object can be said to have been matched with the ONU device of the user end; when the service parameters of an ONU object are not delivered to the ONU device of the user end, The ONU object can be said to not match the client ONU device.
  • a preset ONU template set may be created before the ONU template that matches the ONU identifier of the source ONU object is obtained from the preset ONU template set. For example, if one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters are obtained, and the service parameters of one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters are verified, the ONU object whose verification result is yes is used as the ONU template. Set the ONU template collection.
  • the ONU object configured with the preset service parameter may be used to enable the ONU service.
  • the ONU authentication information of the target ONU to be installed on the user is obtained.
  • the ONU object whose ONU authentication information is empty is obtained from the ONU object configured with the preset service parameters, and the ONU authentication information of the ONU object whose authentication information is empty is configured.
  • the ONU authentication information for the target ONU is obtained.
  • an optical network unit configuration device is further provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and implementation manners, and details have been omitted for description.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the implementation can be implemented in software, but hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceived.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an optical network unit configuration apparatus according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus may include: a first acquisition module 32 and a first configuration module 34.
  • the first obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain a preset service parameter of the ONU object of the source optical network unit and a port range of the PON port of the passive optical network to be configured.
  • the first configuration module 34 is coupled to the first acquisition module 32 and configured to configure the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range to be the same as the preset service parameters of the obtained source ONU object.
  • the foregoing optical network unit configuration apparatus may be applied to a scenario in which a service parameter of an OUN object is configured.
  • a passive optical network system PON
  • an EPON or GPON network element device including an optical line terminal OLT and an optical network unit ONU
  • the optical network unit configuration device may be applied to the optical line terminal OLT.
  • the first acquiring module obtains the preset service parameter of the ONU object of the source optical network unit and the port range of the PON port of the passive optical network to be configured.
  • the first configuration module uses all ONUs corresponding to all PON ports in the port range.
  • the service parameter of the object is configured as the preset service parameter of the source ONU object. Therefore, the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to the PON port of the specified port range are configured as the preset service of the source ONU object.
  • the parameter therefore, reduces the complexity of the configuration of the service parameters of the ONU object, thereby solving the problem of high complexity of the configuration of the service parameters of the ONU object.
  • the preset service parameter may have the feature of at least one of the following: a complete service parameter configuration and a requirement for the operator to operate the service.
  • the ONU object configured with the preset service parameters can be used for the ONU service to be opened. For example, when a new ONU device on the user end is online for the first time, the ONU can be configured according to the preset service parameters. The object is configured for the business parameters of the new ONU device. Thereby, the ONU service of the ONU device is activated.
  • the first configuration module 34 may include: a copy unit 42 and a configuration unit 44.
  • the copying unit 42 is configured to copy other preset service parameters except the ONU authentication information in the preset service parameters of the source ONU object.
  • the configuration unit 44 is coupled to the copy unit 42 and is configured to set other preset service parameters except the ONU authentication information except for the ONU authentication information of the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range.
  • the first obtaining module 32 may include: a first obtaining unit 52, a second acquiring unit 54, and The third obtaining unit 56.
  • the first obtaining unit 52 is configured to obtain an ONU identifier of the source ONU object, where the ONU identifier is used to uniquely identify the ONU;
  • the second obtaining unit 54 is coupled to the first obtaining unit 52, and is configured to obtain, from the preset ONU template set, an ONU template that matches the ONU identifier of the source ONU object, where the preset ONU template set includes one or more An ONU template carrying preset service parameters;
  • the third obtaining unit 56 is coupled to the second obtaining unit 54 and configured to use the preset service parameter carried by the ONU template as the preset service parameter of the source ONU object.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an optical network unit configuration apparatus according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus may further include: a second obtaining module 62, a verification module 64, and a processing module 66.
  • the second obtaining module 62 is configured to acquire one or more ONUs configured with different service parameters.
  • the verification module 64 is coupled to the second acquisition module 62 and configured to verify whether the service parameters of one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters are correct.
  • the processing module 66 is coupled between the verification module 64 and the second acquisition unit 54 and configured to use the ONU object with the verification result as the ONU template to obtain a preset ONU template set.
  • the apparatus may further include: a third obtaining module 72, a fourth obtaining module 74, and a second configuration module 76.
  • the third obtaining module 72 is coupled to the first configuration module 34 and configured to acquire ONU authentication information of the target ONU device of the client.
  • the fourth obtaining module 74 is coupled to the third obtaining module 72, and is configured to obtain an ONU object whose ONU authentication information is empty from the ONU object configured with the preset service parameter.
  • the second configuration module 76 is coupled to the fourth obtaining module 74 and configured to configure the ONU authentication information of the ONU object whose authentication information is empty as the ONU authentication information of the target ONU device of the user end.
  • the foregoing multiple modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing modules may be implemented in the following manner: the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; Among multiple processors.
  • an optical line terminal configured to: obtain a preset service parameter of a source optical network unit ONU object, and a port range of a passive optical network PON port to be configured;
  • the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the range are configured as the obtained preset service parameters of the source ONU object.
  • the optical line terminal may be applied to a scenario in which a service parameter of an OUN object is configured.
  • a passive optical network system PON
  • an EPON or GPON network element device including an optical line terminal OLT and an optical network unit ONU
  • the complexity of the configuration of the service parameters of the ONU object solves the problem of high complexity of the configuration of the service parameters of the ONU object.
  • the preset service parameter may have the feature of at least one of the following: a complete service parameter configuration and a requirement for the operator to operate the service.
  • the ONU object configured with the preset service parameters can be used for the ONU service to be opened.
  • the ONU object configured with the preset service parameters can be used as the ONU object.
  • the service parameters of the new ONU device on the user side are configured. Thereby, the opening of the ONU service is realized.
  • the optical line terminal may be used to copy other preset service parameters except the ONU authentication information in the preset service parameters of the source ONU object, and the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range. It is configured as the default service parameters except the ONU authentication information that the ONU authentication information is empty.
  • the optical line terminal may be configured to obtain an ONU identifier of the source ONU object for uniquely identifying the ONU object, and obtain an ONU template that matches the ONU identifier of the source ONU object from the preset ONU template set, where
  • the preset ONU template set includes one or more ONU templates that carry the preset service parameters, and obtains preset service parameters carried by the ONU template as preset service parameters of the source ONU object.
  • the optical line terminal may be used to obtain one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters, and verify whether the service parameters of one or more ONU objects configured with different service parameters are correct, and the verification result is yes.
  • the ONU object is used as an ONU template to obtain a preset ONU template set.
  • the optical line terminal may be used to obtain the ONU authentication information of the target ONU device of the user end, and obtain an ONU object whose ONU authentication information is empty from the ONU object configured with the preset service parameter, and the authentication information is empty.
  • the ONU authentication information of the ONU object is configured as the ONU authentication information of the target ONU device of the client.
  • ONU service parameters for each ONU object such as ONU authentication information and other service parameters (including VLAN information, bandwidth information, etc.) after the ONU authentication information.
  • the operator configures service parameters for multiple ONU objects of the same type. Except for the configuration of the ONU authentication information is different, the configuration data of other service parameters of multiple ONU objects are the same, for example, the same as the VLAN information, the bandwidth information and the like.
  • the service parameters of the ONU authentication information are the same except for the ONU authentication information
  • the service parameter configuration of the ONU object is repeated to complete the ONU of the ONU device of the user end. Business opening.
  • This alternative embodiment provides a method for ONU service provisioning.
  • the method for quickly opening the ONU service provided by the optional embodiment does not need to send any work order instruction, and the new ONU device of the user end can be opened after being online.
  • the method package can include the following steps.
  • Step 1 Create an ONU template on the OLT.
  • Step 2 The ONU template created in step 1 may have at least one of the following features:
  • the ONU template can be a real ONU or a virtual ONU.
  • the OUN when the service parameter of the ONU object in the ONU template has been delivered to the ONU device of the user end, the OUN may be referred to as a real ONU, and the true meaning does not mean that the ONU is a real ONU, but refers to the ONU.
  • the service parameters of the object have been delivered to the ONU device of the client.
  • the ONU When the service parameter of the ONU object in the ONU template is not delivered to the ONU device of the user, the ONU may be referred to as a virtual ONU.
  • the virtual and the real are relative concepts, and the service parameters of the ONU object are not delivered to the The ONU device of the client.
  • Step 3 The OLT receives an instruction sent by the sending end, where the command information includes at least the information of the ONU identifier of the ONU template created in step 1, and the OLT PON port range.
  • Step 4 The OLT copies the other service parameters except the ONU authentication information of the ONU template created in step 1, and then copies the copied other service parameters one by one to the PON port included in the OLT PON port range in step 3.
  • the designated OLT PON port will be fully equipped with ONU objects with the same service parameter configuration information. The characteristics of these ONU objects are that the authentication information is empty and all other service parameter information is identical.
  • the designated OLT PON port may be in the same port, and the service parameters of all the ONU objects except the authentication information are the same, and the authentication information of all the ONU objects is configured to be empty.
  • Step 5 After the new ONU device that carries the authentication information is online, the OLT selects an ONU object whose authentication information is empty from the PON port connected to the first ONU device. The OLT obtains the user to be online. The authentication information of the ONU device is configured to configure the authentication information of the ONU device as the authentication information of the selected ONU object on the PON port, so that the service parameter configuration of the selected ONU object on the PON port is complete.
  • the OLT sends all the service parameters of the ONU object to the first ONU device that is online and located on the user end, so that the ONU device of the user end can complete the ONU service.
  • Step 6 the sender in step 3 includes the following methods: Command Line Interface (CLI) human-computer interaction mode, network management system, which can be understood as a client, and an OLT is understood as a server.
  • CLI Command Line Interface
  • OLT ONT
  • an ONU object whose authentication information is empty can be configured on the designated OLT PON port in advance.
  • the service configuration data of these ONU objects is completely the same, and the ONU device that the user end goes online for the first time. It is only necessary to configure the ONU authentication information by the construction personnel in advance, and then take the ONU equipment to be online to the user's home to install the online line. Once the line is online, the ONU service of the ONU equipment is immediately activated.
  • the OLT can match the ONU device to be online from the PON port set to another service except the authentication information.
  • the data is configured with a complete ONU object.
  • the OLT modifies the ONU authentication information of the ONU object whose authentication information is empty to the ONU authentication information of the ONU device to be online, so that an ONU object whose authentication information is empty becomes a real ONU.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an ONU service provisioning method according to this alternative embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, the process may include the following steps.
  • the OLT creates an ONU template.
  • the service configuration information of the ONU object in the created ONU template can fully meet the operational requirements of the operator.
  • the service data is the standard business data planned in advance. With this ONU template, the ONU can be copied and copied as a template. Create other ONU objects.
  • the ONU template can be a real ONU object or a virtual ONU object.
  • the virtual ONU object is characterized by a non-real ONU object, but the service data is complete and accurate.
  • the OLT receives an instruction to copy the ONU.
  • the OLT receives an instruction sent by the sending end, where the command information includes identifier information identifying the ONU template, and includes an OLT PON port range.
  • the instruction information is to make the OLT use the data of the ONU template as the standard data of the ONU service, and then copy and copy the ONU service parameters to multiple ONU objects corresponding to the specified PON port, and the final result is that the designated PON port is fully configured.
  • the authentication information of these non-authentic ONU objects is empty. After the ONU device is online, the authentication information is configured.
  • the OLT replicates according to the template ONU and is fully equipped with non-authentic ONU objects on the designated PON port.
  • the OLT copies the preset service parameters of the ONU template specified in S804, and then copies and copies them to the PON port one by one until all the specified PON ports are fully equipped with ONU objects, the data of the service parameters configured by the ONU objects and the service parameters of the ONU template.
  • the agreement is completely the same. Only the authentication information is temporarily empty. At this time, these ONU objects belong to the non-authentic ONU.
  • the new ONU device that carries the ONU authentication information on the UE is online for the first time.
  • the construction worker can bring the ONU device to be online with the ONU authentication information to the user's home.
  • the OLT selects a specified OLT for the ONU device to be online.
  • the authentication information in the PON port is an empty ONU object.
  • the OLT configures the acquired authentication information of the ONU device to be online in the selected ONU object, and the service parameters of the selected ONU object are completely configured.
  • the OLT sends all the service parameters of the selected ONU object to the ONU device located in the user's home to be online, so that the ONU device in the user's home can complete the ONU service.
  • the OLT modifies the authentication information of a selected ONU object to make it a real ONU.
  • the OLT can know that the PON port belongs to a special PON port according to the PON port connected to the ONU device of the user terminal.
  • the special feature is that the PON port is fully equipped with ONU objects and multiple ONUs.
  • the service parameters of the object are the same as the other ones except the authentication information.
  • the service parameters of the ONU objects may be the ONUs that have been delivered to the user.
  • the service parameters of the other ONU objects may not be delivered to the service parameters.
  • the ONU device of the client After a new ONU device is brought online, the OLT determines whether the authentication information of the ONU device can be matched to the ONU object under the PON port.
  • the ONU device of the user end is an ONU device that has been registered with the configured service parameters. If it is determined that the authentication information of the ONU device of the user terminal does not match the ONU object under the PON port, the OLT determines that the ONU device of the user end is online for the first time. The OLT has not yet registered with the OLT. At this time, the OLT will find an ONU object that has not been assigned authentication information and assign it to the new ONU device of the user. The authentication information of the ONU object on the OLT side is modified to be the ONU device of the user.
  • the authentication information is such that the service parameters of the selected ONU object on the OLT side are completely configured. In this way, the ONU device newly on the client is registered on the OLT. The OLT will send all the service data of the ONU object stored on the OLT to the ONU device of the user end, thereby completing the ONU service opening work.
  • An example of an ONU service provisioning method in a preset scenario is also provided in this alternative embodiment.
  • the carrier operates a 20-megabit bandwidth broadband data service.
  • the ONU device of a certain device manufacturer supports the broadband data service.
  • the device types of the multiple ONUs are the same.
  • the configured service data is identical.
  • Information, the ONU authentication information will be confirmed and saved to the operator operation and maintenance system when the user opens an account.
  • the operator plans to support 64 ONU users per PON port of the OLT device.
  • Step 1 OLT device resource planning, the operator will plan which OLT PON ports need to operate 20 megabytes of broadband data services as needed. These PON ports will be filled with ONU objects of the same data in the future (except for ONU authentication information).
  • Step 2 Plan the ONU service data.
  • the operator must plan the service data of the ONU device type and the ONU object that meets the service requirements in advance, and verify the correctness of the service data.
  • Step 3 Create an ONU object on the PON port, and configure the service data of the ONU object offline according to the planning data. After the ONU device to be online is connected, the service of the ONU device is enabled and working normally.
  • Step 4 The ONU object created in step 3 is an ONU template, and then the ONU object is fully configured on the planned PON port, and the service data of the ONU template can be copied and then copied to other ONU objects of the PON port one by one.
  • each PON port is configured with 64 ONU objects, and the service data of the 64 ONU objects are the same, and the ONU authentication information of other ONU objects except the ONU template is empty.
  • Step 5 Before the service is officially released, the operator has configured the service data of all ONU objects offline on the OLT device.
  • the ONU object in the PON port is not the non-authentic ONU of the ONU device.
  • the OLT selects an ONU object with the data in the PON port for the ONU device of the user, and configures the authentication information of the ONU of the ONU device of the user end in the selected ONU object of the PON port.
  • the service data of the selected ONU object in the PON port is configured, and the OLT sends all the service data of the selected ONU object to the ONU device of the user end, so that the ONU device of the user end enables the ONU service.
  • Step 6 The construction personnel will bring an ONU device with the ONU authentication information in advance to the user's home. After the installation is completed, the ONU device will be connected to the pre-planned designated OLT PON port, and then the ONU device of the user terminal. On the power-on, the ONU device will start to go online. After the ONU device is online, the OLT can know that the PON port belongs to a special PON port according to the PON port connected to the ONU device of the user. The special feature is that all ONUs in the PON port are available. The service parameters of the object are the same. Some of the ONU objects have been paired with the ONU device on the user side (which can be called a real ONU).
  • the authentication information of some ONU objects is empty and is not paired with the ONU device on the user side. (Can be called a non-real ONU).
  • the OLT determines whether the authentication information of the ONU device of the user end can match the corresponding ONU object under the PON port. If it matches, the ONU in the user's home is indicated. The device is an already registered ONU If the device does not match, the OLT determines that the ONU device in the user's home is online for the first time and has not been registered on the OLT. At this time, the OLT will find an ONU object with no authentication information assigned to the user in the PON port.
  • the new online ONU device is installed in the home, and the authentication information of the ONU object in the PON port is modified to the authentication information of the ONU device in the user's home, so that the newly uploaded ONU device in the user's home is registered on the OLT.
  • the OLT sends the service data of the ONU object that is paired with the ONU device in the PON port of the OLT to the ONU device in the user's home, thereby completing the ONU service opening operation of the ONU device in the user's home.
  • the ONU service parameters are not configured by the work order except the ONU authentication information, saving time and effort, and there is no business data configuration error, and the ONU service can be activated without a complicated work order command system.
  • the new ONU can be plug and play.
  • the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware.
  • the technical solutions of the above embodiments may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a computer readable storage medium (such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk), including a plurality of instructions.
  • a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) is caused to execute the method described in each of the embodiments.
  • the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium or a transitory storage medium.
  • This embodiment also provides a storage medium.
  • the above storage medium may be set to store program code for performing the following steps.
  • S1 Obtain a preset service parameter of the ONU of the source optical network unit and a port range of the PON port of the passive optical network to be configured.
  • S2 Configure the service parameters of all the ONU objects corresponding to all the PON ports in the port range as the preset service parameters of the source ONU object.
  • the foregoing non-transitory storage medium may include: a U disk, a read-only storage A device that can store program code, such as a ROM (Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • program code such as a ROM (Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the processor executes the method steps described in the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the above-described plurality of blocks or steps may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices, optionally They may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device such that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by the computing device and, in some cases, may be performed in a different order than that illustrated herein or
  • the steps described are either made separately into a plurality of integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention includes any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the present disclosure provides an optical network unit configuration method, an apparatus, and an optical line terminal, which can solve the problem of high complexity of the ONU parameter configuration and reduce the complexity of the ONU parameter configuration.

Abstract

一种光网络单元配置方法、装置及光线路终端，其中，该方法包括：获取第一光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口集合；将端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的业务参数配置为与第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同。

Description

光网络单元配置方法、装置及光线路终端 技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域，例如涉及一种光网络单元配置方法、装置及光线路终端。
背景技术
在光接入网领域，无源光网络(Passive Optical Network，简称为PON)技术在接入速率、带宽效率和分光比、全业务承载能力以及安全性方面具有优势。PON技术可以分为以太网无源光网络(Ethernet PON，EPON)和千兆无源光网络(Gigabit-Capable PON，GPON)。EPON技术由电气和电子工程师协会(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers，IEEE)802.3第一英里以太网(Ethernet for the First Mile，EFM)工作组进行标准化；GPON技术是由国际电信联盟-远程通信标准化组(International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication，ITU-T)提出并标准化。
运营商对PON光纤到户(Fiber To The Home，FTTH)宽带业务运营基本方式是通过工单系统完成光网络单元(Optical Network Unit，ONU)业务数据配置与开通，开通ONU业务通常要下发很多条工单指令，包括配置虚拟局域网(Vitual Local Area Network，VLAN)、业务带宽等指令。
ONU业务开通流程存在的以下问题：
1.如果业务量大，工单系统会非常繁忙，甚至瘫痪，严重影响ONU业务开通工作。
2.由于需要下发的工单指令多，配置的业务参数多，由于操作人员的疏忽，可能会出现下发的工单指令参数错误，最终导致ONU业务开通失败。
3.在工单指令正确情况下，会出现指令执行失败，这属于工程故障范畴，一但出现这种故障，就需要立即联系工单系统技术支持人员解决，解决工程故 障的代价大及造成的后果严重。
针对ONU参数配置的复杂度高的问题，还没有有效地解决方案。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种光网络单元配置方法、装置及光线路终端，至少可以解决ONU业务开通流程复杂度高的问题。
本实施例提供了一种光网络单元配置方法，包括：获取第一光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口集合；将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同。
可选地，将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数包括：将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同；所述第一业务参数为ONU对象的业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他业务参数；将所述第二ONU对象的业务参数中的认证信息配置为空。
可选地，获取所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数包括：获取所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识，其中，所述ONU标识用于唯一标识ONU对象；从预设ONU模板集合中获取与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU标识对应的ONU模板，其中，所述预设ONU模板集合包括一个或者多个携带有预设业务参数的ONU模板；将所述ONU模板携带的预设业务参数作为所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数。
可选地，在从预设ONU模板集合中获取与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU标识对应的ONU模板之前，所述方法还包括：获取一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU；验证所述一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象的业务参数是否正确；将验证结果为是的ONU对象作为ONU模板，得到所述预 设ONU模板集合。
可选地，在将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同之后，所述方法还包括：获取目标ONU的ONU认证信息；从所述端口集合内获取一个ONU认证信息为空的第二ONU对象；将所述认证信息为空的第二ONU对象的ONU认证信息配置为所述目标ONU的ONU认证信息。
本实施例提供了一种光网络单元配置装置，可以包括：第一获取模块，设置为获取第一光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口集合；第一配置模块，设置为将所述端口范集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同。
可选地，所述第一配置模块包括：配置单元，设置为将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同，将所述第二ONU对象的认证信息配置为空；所述第一业务参数为ONU对象的业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他业务参数。
可选地，所述第一获取模块包括：第一获取单元，设置为获取所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识，其中，所述ONU标识用于唯一标识ONU对象；第二获取单元，设置为从预设ONU模板集合中获取与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU标识对应的ONU模板，其中，所述预设ONU模板集合包括一个或者多个携带有预设业务参数的ONU模板；第三获取单元，设置为将所述ONU模板携带的预设业务参数作为所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数。
可选地，所述装置还可以包括：第二获取模块，设置为在从预设ONU模板集合中获取ONU模板的ONU标识与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU模板之前，获取一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象；验证模块，设置为验证所述一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象的业务参数是否正确；处理模块，设置为将验证结果为是的ONU对象作为ONU模板，得到所述预 设ONU模板集合。
可选地，所述装置还可以包括：第三获取模块，设置为在将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为所述第一ONU对象的第一业务参数相同之后，获取目标ONU的ONU认证信息；第四获取模块，设置为从所述端口集合内获取一个ONU认证信息为空的第二ONU对象；第二配置模块，设置为将所述认证信息为空的第二ONU对象的ONU认证信息配置为所述目标ONU的ONU认证信息。
本实施例提供了一种光线路终端，设置为：获取第一光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口集合；将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的第一业务参数相同。
本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述方法。
本实施例还提供一种光线路终端，该终端可以包括一个或多个处理器、存储器以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序存储在存储器中，当被一个或多个处理器执行时，执行上述方法。
本实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行上述任意一种方法。
采用上述方案将待配置的端口范围的PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与第一ONU对象的第一业务参数相同，可以降低ONU参数配置的复杂度，从而解决了ONU参数配置的复杂度高的问题。
附图说明
图1是本实施例的一种光网络单元配置方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图。
图2是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置方法的流程图。
图3是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图一。
图4是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图二。
图5是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图三。
图6是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图四。
图7是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图五。
图8是根据本可选实施例的ONU业务开通方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例说明本公开的技术方案。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。需要说明的是，说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
实施例1
本实施例1所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动终端上为例，图1是本实施例的一种光网络单元配置方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图。如图1所示，移动终端10可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括微处理器(Microcontroller Unit，MCU)或可编程逻辑器件(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)等的处理装置)、用于存储数据的存储器104、以及用于通信功能的传输装置106。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，图1所示的结构仅为示意，其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如，移动终端10还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件，或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。
存储器104可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块，如本实施例中的光网络单元配置方法对应的程序指令或模块，处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块，从而执行多种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上 述的方法。存储器104可包括易失性存储器，如高速随机存储器，也可包括非易失性存储器，如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中，存储器104可包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端10。上述网络的实例包括互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
传输装置106用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络实例可包括移动终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中，传输装置106可以包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller，NIC)，其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中，传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency，RF)模块，其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。
在本实施例中提供了一种光网络单元配置方法，图2是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置方法的流程图，如图2所示，该流程可以包括如下步骤。
在S202中，获取源光网络单元ONU的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口范围。
PON网络可以包括安装在中心控制站的光线路终端OLT和安装在用户端的光网络单元ONU。在OLT和ONU之间可以包含光纤和无源分光器。无源分光器作为连接OLT和ONU的无源设备，通常具有一个上行光接口和多个下行光接口。上行光接口可以接收来自OLT的数据，下行光接口将来自OLT的数据分配到所有的ONU中。即分光器可以实现分发下行数据，并集中上行数据。
一个OLT设备可以包括多个PON板，每个PON板可以包括多个端口，PON板的每个端口可以与一个分光器上行光接口连接，分光器的多个下行接口可以与多个ONU连接。
相关技术中，OLT为多个PON板的所有PON端口对应的ONU分别配置不同的业务参数，每个ONU对应的业务参数保存在OLT设备中。当用户端安装目标ONU时，OLT首先确定该目标ONU的认证信息，从本地确定与目标ONU的认证信息匹 配的业务参数，OLT将该匹配的业务参数下发至目标ONU，从而使得目标ONU开通ONU业务。
本实施例中，当一个OLT设备中的多个PON板的所有PON端口对应的ONU均可以设置为相同的业务参数时，在OLT侧为一个ONU配置一套业务参数，该业务参数存储在OLT设备中。OLT将该业务参数作为模板参数，其余ONU的参数可直接通过复制粘贴该模板参数完成业务参数配置。相较于相关技术，OLT为多个ONU分别配置业务参数，本实施例的技术方案OLT为多个ONU批量配置业务参数进，可以降低ONU参数配置的复杂度。
在为待配置的PON端口的端口集合对应的ONU配置业务参数之前，OLT获取模板ONU(可称为源ONU或者第一ONU)对象的预设业务参数，并基于该预设业务参数配置PON端口的端口集合对应的所有ONU对象的业务参数。
在S204中，将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU的预设业务参数。
可选地，上述光网络单元ONU配置方法可以应用于配置ONU业务参数的场景中。例如：在无源光网络(PON)系统中，EPON或GPON网元设备可以包括光线路终端OLT和光网络单元ONU，以使得OLT通过该方法为PON端口集合对应的ONU进行参数配置。OLT为ONU配置的参数均保存在OLT设备中。当用户端需要安装ONU设备时，OLT将保存在本地的业务参数下发给待安装的ONU设备，使得ONU设备被配置好业务参数，从而上电实现ONU业务。
可选地，端口集合中可以包括多个PON端口，每个PON端口可以连接多个ONU，因此可为每个PON端口创建多个ONU对象，称为第二ONU对象。由于ONU设置在用户端，OLT设置在中心控制站。在ONU安装在用户端之前，OLT将为ONU配置的业务参数存储在本地。因此OLT为每个PON端口创建多个ONU对象，与用户端的真实ONU设备相比，OLT创建的ONU对象可以称为虚拟ONU，虚拟ONU包括业务参数。每个ONU对象对应用户端的一个真实ONU设备。
本实施例中，为所有PON端口中第二ONU对象配置相同的业务参数。将所 有PON端口中的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与源ONU的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同，其中，第二ONU对象的第一业务参数可以为除认证信息之外的其他业务参数，源ONU的第一业务参数可以为除认证信息之外的其他预设业务参数。
在PON端口中，创建源ONU对象并为源ONU对象配置业务业务参数。源ONU对象创建完成后，创建多个第二ONU对象，且第二ONU对象的业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他业务参数均与源ONU对象的预设业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他预设业务参数相同。
通过上述步骤，获取源光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口范围；将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数。
采用上述方案将指定端口范围的PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数，因此，降低了ONU参数配置的复杂度，从而解决了ONU参数配置的复杂度高的问题。
在本实施例中，预设业务参数可以具有如下至少之一的特征：完整的业务参数配置和满足运营商对业务运营的需求。
在本实施例中，配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象可以用于ONU业务的开通，例如：当用户端全新的ONU设备第一次上线时，可以通过配置了预设业务参数的多个第二ONU对象为用户端的全新的ONU设备下发业务参数。从而实现用户端的ONU设备的ONU业务的开通。
可选地，在上述S204中，为端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象配置的业务参数可以是除ONU认证信息之外的其它预设业务参数。例如：可以复制源ONU对象的预设业务参数中除ONU认证信息之外的其它预设业务参数，将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数ONU认证信息为空的除ONU认证信息之外的其它预设业务参数。
可选地，将源ONU对象的预设业务参数分为两部分，一部分为认证信息， 另一部分为除认证信息之外的其他业务参数。将PON端口对应的全部第二ONU对象的除认证信息之外的其他业业务参数复制为源ONU对象的除认证信息之外的其他业务参数。
可选地，在上述S202中，可以利用ONU模板获取源ONU对象的预设业务参数。例如：获取用于唯一标识ONU的ONU标识，从预设ONU模板集合中获取ONU标识与源ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU模板，其中，预设ONU模板集合包括一个或者多个携带有预设业务参数的ONU模板，获取ONU模板携带的预设业务参数作为源ONU对象的预设业务参数。
可选地，ONU模板中可以包括一个或多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象。当一个ONU对象的业务参数已经被下发至用户端的ONU设备时，该OUN对象可被称为已经与用户端ONU设备进行匹配；当一个ONU对象的业务参数未被下发至用户端的ONU设备时，该ONU对象可以被称为未与用户端ONU设备进行匹配。
可选地，可以在从预设ONU模板集合中获取ONU标识与源ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU模板之前，创建预设ONU模板集合。例如：获取一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象，并验证一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象的业务参数是否正确，将验证结果为是的ONU对象作为ONU模板，得到预设ONU模板集合。
可选地，可以使用上述配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象开通ONU业务。例如：获取用户端待安装的目标ONU的ONU认证信息，从配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象中获取一个ONU认证信息为空的ONU对象，将认证信息为空的ONU对象的ONU认证信息配置为目标ONU的ONU认证信息。
实施例2
在本实施例中还提供了一种光网络单元配置装置，该装置用于实现上述实施例及实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装 置可以以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图3是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图一，如图3所示，该装置可以包括：第一获取模块32和第一配置模块34。
第一获取模块32，设置为获取源光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口范围。
第一配置模块34，耦合至第一获取模块32，设置为将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为与获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数相同。
可选地，上述光网络单元配置装置可以应用于配置OUN对象的业务参数的场景中。例如：无源光网络系统(PON)，用于EPON或GPON网元设备(包括光线路终端OLT和光网络单元ONU)业务开通的场景。
可选地，上述光网络单元配置装置可以应用于光线路终端OLT。
通过上述装置，第一获取模块获取源光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口范围；第一配置模块将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数，由此可见，采用上述方案将指定端口范围的PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数，因此，降低了ONU对象的业务参数配置的复杂度，从而解决了ONU对象的业务参数配置的复杂度高的问题。
在本实施例中，预设业务参数可以具有如下至少之一的特征：完整的业务参数配置和满足运营商对业务运营的需求。
在本实施例中，配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象可以用于ONU业务的开通，例如：当在用户端一个全新的ONU设备第一次上线时，可以根据配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象为该全新的ONU设备的业务参数进行配置。从而实现ONU设备的ONU业务的开通。
图4是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图二，如图4所示，可选地，第一配置模块34可以包括：复制单元42和配置单元44。
复制单元42，设置为复制源ONU对象的预设业务参数中除ONU认证信息之外的其它预设业务参数。
配置单元44，耦合至复制单元42，设置为将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数中除ONU认证信息为空的除ONU认证信息之外的其它预设业务参数。
图5是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图三，如图5所示，可选地，第一获取模块32可以包括：第一获取单元52、第二获取单元54和第三获取单元56。
第一获取单元52，设置为获取源ONU对象的ONU标识，其中，ONU标识用于唯一标识ONU；
第二获取单元54，耦合至第一获取单元52，设置为从预设ONU模板集合中获取ONU标识与源ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU模板，其中，预设ONU模板集合包括一个或者多个携带有预设业务参数的ONU模板；
第三获取单元56，耦合至第二获取单元54，设置为将ONU模板携带的预设业务参数作为源ONU对象的预设业务参数。
图6是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图四，如图6所示，可选地，该装置还可以包括：第二获取模块62，验证模块64和处理模块66。
第二获取模块62，设置为获取一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU。
验证模块64，耦合至第二获取模块62，设置为验证一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象的业务参数是否正确。
处理模块66，耦合至验证模块64和第二获取单元54之间，设置为将验证结果为是的ONU对象作为ONU模板，得到预设ONU模板集合。
图7是根据本实施例的一种光网络单元配置装置的结构框图五，如图7所 示，可选地，装置还可以包括：第三获取模块72，第四获取模块74和第二配置模块76。
第三获取模块72，耦合至第一配置模块34，设置为获取用户端目标ONU设备的ONU认证信息。
第四获取模块74，耦合至第三获取模块72，设置为从配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象中获取一个ONU认证信息为空的ONU对象。
第二配置模块76，耦合至第四获取模块74，设置为将认证信息为空的ONU对象的ONU认证信息配置为用户端的目标ONU设备的ONU认证信息。
需要说明的是，上述多个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的，当多个模块是通过硬件实现时，可以通过以下方式实现：上述模块均位于同一处理器中；或者，上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。
实施例3
在本实施例中提供了一种光线路终端，该光线路终端设置为：获取源光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口范围；将所述端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的所述源ONU对象的所述预设业务参数。
可选地，上述光线路终端可以应用于配置OUN对象的业务参数的场景中。例如：无源光网络系统(PON)，用于EPON或GPON网元设备(包括光线路终端OLT和光网络单元ONU)业务开通的场景。
通过上述光线路终端，获取源光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口范围；将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数，由此可见，采用上述方案将指定端口范围的PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数，因此，降低了ONU对象的业务参数配置的复杂度，从而解决了ONU对象的业务参数配置的复杂度高的问题。
在本实施例中，预设业务参数可以具有如下至少之一的特征：完整的业务参数配置和满足运营商对业务运营的需求。
在本实施例中，配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象可以用于ONU业务的开通，例如：当用户端全新的ONU设备第一次上线时，可以根据配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象为用户端全新的ONU设备的业务参数进行配置。从而实现ONU业务的开通。
可选地，上述光线路终端可以用于复制源ONU对象的预设业务参数中除ONU认证信息之外的其它预设业务参数，将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为ONU认证信息为空的除ONU认证信息之外的其它预设业务参数。
可选地，上述光线路终端可以用于获取源ONU对象的用于唯一标识ONU对象的ONU标识，从预设ONU模板集合中获取ONU标识与源ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU模板，其中，预设ONU模板集合包括一个或者多个携带有预设业务参数的ONU模板，获取ONU模板携带的预设业务参数作为源ONU对象的预设业务参数。
可选地，上述光线路终端可以用于获取一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象，并验证一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象的业务参数是否正确，将验证结果为是的ONU对象作为ONU模板，得到预设ONU模板集合。
可选地，上述光线路终端可以用于获取用户端的目标ONU设备的ONU认证信息，从配置了预设业务参数的ONU对象中获取一个ONU认证信息为空的ONU对象，将认证信息为空的ONU对象的ONU认证信息配置为用户端的目标ONU设备的ONU认证信息。
下面结合可选实施例进行详细说明。
每个ONU对象的ONU业务参数有很多，例如ONU认证信息和除ONU认证信息之后的其它业务参数(包括VLAN信息、带宽信息等)。根据对大量的工单数据分析的结果，得知运营商在对相同类型的多个ONU对象分别配置业务参数时， 除了ONU认证信息的配置不相同外，多个ONU对象的其他的业务参数的配置数据都是一样的，例如：VLAN信息一样，带宽信息一样等等。
然而在相关技术中，虽然相同类型的多个ONU对象除ONU认证信息之外其他业务参数都相同，但是还是要重复发送工单指令完成ONU对象的业务参数配置，以完成用户端ONU设备的ONU业务开通。
本可选实施例提供了一种ONU业务开通的方法。利用本可选实施例提供的快速开通ONU业务的方法无需再发送任何工单指令，用户端的全新ONU设备上线后即可开通业务。该方法包可以括以下步骤。
步骤1，在OLT上创建ONU模板。
步骤2，步骤1中创建的ONU模板可以具有以下至少之一特征：
1.具有完整的业务参数的配置；
2.ONU对象的业务参数的配置满足运营商固定业务运营需求；
3.ONU模板可以是真实的ONU，也可以是虚拟的ONU。
可选地，当ONU模板中的ONU对象的业务参数已经下发至用户端的ONU设备时，该OUN可以称为真实ONU，真实的含义并非指该ONU是真实存在的ONU，而是指该ONU对象的业务参数已经被下发至用户端的ONU设备。当ONU模板中的ONU对象的业务参数未被下发至用户端的ONU设备时，该ONU可以称为虚拟ONU，虚拟与真实为相对概念，可以是指该ONU对象的业务参数未被下发至用户端的ONU设备。
步骤3，OLT接收发送端传来的指令，指令信息至少包括：步骤1中创建的ONU模板的ONU标识的信息，OLT PON端口范围。
步骤4，OLT复制步骤1中创建的ONU模板的除ONU认证信息之外的其他业务参数，然后将复制的其他业务参数逐一拷贝到步骤3中的OLT PON端口范围包括的PON端口中。这样被指定的OLT PON端口将满配具有同样业务参数配置信息的ONU对象，这些ONU对象的特点是认证信息为空，其他所有业务参数信息完全相同。
可选地，指定的OLT PON端口可以是指在该端口内，所有ONU对象的业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他业务参数均相同，且所有ONU对象的认证信息均配置为空。
步骤5，携带认证信息的用户端全新的ONU设备上线后，OLT会从该第一次上线的ONU设备所连接的PON端口上选择一个认证信息为空的ONU对象，OLT获取用户端待上线的ONU设备的认证信息，将该ONU设备的认证信息配置为PON端口上被选择的ONU对象的认证信息，使得PON端口上被选择的ONU对象的业务参数配置完整。
可选地，在被选择的ONU对象的业务参数完整后，OLT将该ONU对象的全部业务参数发送至第一上线且位于用户端的ONU设备，使得用户端的ONU设备可以完成ONU业务。
步骤6，步骤3中的发送端包括下列方式：命令行界面(Command Line Interface，CLI)人机交互方式、网管系统，可以把‘发送端’理解为客户端，OLT理解为服务器端。
通过本可选实施例的ONU业务开通方法，可以事先在指定的OLT PON端口上配置认证信息为空的ONU对象，这些ONU对象的业务配置数据完全一样，一个用户端第一次上线的ONU设备只需要事先由工程施工人员配置好ONU认证信息，然后把这个待上线的ONU设备拿到用户家中安装上线，一但上线，ONU设备的ONU业务立刻开通。
位于用户端的携带认证信息的待上线的ONU设备第一次安装在用户家中后，OLT可从PON端口集合中为该待上线的ONU设备匹配一个认证信息为空但除认证信息之外的其他业务数据配置完整的ONU对象，OLT修改匹配到的认证信息为空的ONU对象的认证信息为待上线的ONU设备的ONU认证信息，从而将一个认证信息为空的ONU对象变成真实ONU。
图8是根据本可选实施例的ONU业务开通方法的流程图，如图8所示，该流程可以包括如下步骤。
在S802中，OLT创建ONU模板。
创建的ONU模板中的ONU对象的业务配置信息是可以完全满足运营商运营需求的，业务数据是事先规划好的标准业务数据，有了这个ONU模板，就可以以这个ONU为模板复制和拷贝从而创建其他ONU对象。ONU模板可以是真实存在的ONU对象，也可以是虚拟的ONU对象，该虚拟ONU对象的特点是非真实ONU对象，但业务数据是完整和准确的。
在S804中，OLT接收复制ONU的指令。
OLT接收发送端传来的指令，指令信息包括标识ONU模板的标识信息，还包括OLT PON端口范围。这条指令信息是想让OLT以ONU模板的数据做为ONU业务的标准数据，然后把这些ONU业务参数复制拷贝到指定的PON端口对应的多个ONU对象，最终结果是指定的PON端口满配非真实ONU对象，这些非真实ONU对象的认证信息是空的，以后等用户端ONU设备上线后再配置认证信息。
在S806中，OLT按照模板ONU复制并在指定PON端口上满配非真实ONU对象。
OLT复制S804中所指定的ONU模板的预设业务参数，然后逐一复制拷贝到PON端口上，直到所有指定的PON端口满配ONU对象，这些ONU对象的业务参数配置的数据与ONU模板的业务参数完全一致，只有认证信息暂时是空的，这个时候的这些ONU对象属于非真实ONU。
在S808中，用户端携带ONU认证信息的全新ONU设备第一次上线。
工程施工人员可以带着一个事先配置了ONU认证信息的待上线的ONU设备到用户家中，将该待上线的ONU设备安装在用户家中后，OLT会为该待上线的ONU设备选择一个指定的OLT PON端口中的认证信息为空的ONU对象。分配之外，OLT将获取的该待上线的ONU设备的认证信息配置在被选择的ONU对象中，此时被选择的ONU对象的业务参数配置完整。OLT将被选择的ONU对象的全部业务参数发送至位于用户家中待上线的ONU设备，从而使得用户家中的ONU设备可以完成ONU业务。
在S810中，OLT修改一个被选择的ONU对象的认证信息使之成为真实ONU。
在S808中的用户端的ONU设备上线后，OLT根据该用户端的ONU设备所连接的PON端口可以知道该PON端口属于特殊的PON端口，特殊之处在于，该PON端口满配ONU对象，多个ONU对象的业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他业务参数均相同，其中一些ONU对象的业务参数可以是已经被下发至用户端的ONU设备，另一些ONU对象的业务参数可以是未被下发至用户端的ONU设备。当用户端一个全新的ONU设备上线后，OLT会判断ONU设备的认证信息是否在该PON端口下可以匹配到ONU对象，如果确定ONU的认证信息在该PON端口下可以匹配到ONU对象，说明该用户端的ONU设备是一个已经注册的配置好业务参数的ONU设备；如果确定用户端的ONU设备的认证信息在该PON端口下未匹配到ONU对象，OLT确定该用户端的ONU设备为第一次上线，还未在OLT上注册过，这个时候OLT会找一个未分配认证信息的ONU对象分配给该用户端的新上线的ONU设备，并把OLT侧的ONU对象的认证信息修改为该用户端的ONU设备的认证信息，使得OLT侧被选择的ONU对象的业务参数配置完整。这样，用户端新上线的ONU设备就在OLT上注册完成。OLT会把保存在OLT上的ONU对象全部业务数据下发给用户端的ONU设备，从而完成ONU业务开通工作。
在本可选实施例中还提供了一种预设场景下的ONU业务开通方法的示例。
场景描述：运营商运营20兆带宽的宽带数据业务，使用某个设备生产厂家的ONU设备支持该宽带数据业务，多个ONU的设备类型完全一致，配置的业务数据完全一致，不一致的只是ONU认证信息，该ONU认证信息会在用户开户时予以确认并保存到运营商运维系统中。运营商规划OLT设备的每个PON端口支持64个ONU用户。
结合本可选实施例的具体处理流程如下。
步骤一：OLT设备资源规划，运营商根据需要会规划哪些OLT PON端口需要运营20兆带宽的宽带数据业务，这些PON端口将来要满配一样数据的ONU对象(除ONU认证信息不同)。
步骤二：规划ONU业务数据，运营商要事先规划好满足业务需求的ONU设备类型及ONU对象的业务数据，并要验证业务数据的正确性。
步骤三：在PON端口上创建一个ONU对象，并按照规划数据对ONU对象业务数据离线配置，用户端待上线的ONU设备上线后，保证ONU设备的业务开通并能正常工作。
步骤四：以步骤三中的创建的ONU对象为ONU模板，然后在规划的PON端口上满配ONU对象，可以复制ONU模板的业务数据，然后逐一拷贝到PON端口的其他ONU对象中。例如，每个PON端口配置64个ONU对象，该64个ONU对象的业务数据一致，除ONU模板之外的其他ONU对象的ONU认证信息为空。
步骤五：在正式发放业务前，运营商已经事先在OLT设备上离线配置完成了所有ONU对象的业务数据，这个时候的PON端口中的ONU对象还是未关联用户端的ONU设备的非真实ONU，在关联到用户端的ONU设备后，OLT为用户端的ONU设备选择一个PON端口中已经配好数据的ONU对象，并将用户端的ONU设备的ONU的认证信息配置在PON端口中被选择的ONU对象中，此时PON端口中被选择的ONU对象的业务数据配置完成，OLT将被选择的ONU对象的所有业务数据发送至用户端的ONU设备，从而使得用户端的ONU设备开通ONU业务。
步骤六：工程施工人员会带着一个事先配置了ONU认证信息的ONU设备到用户家中，安装完成后，该ONU设备会连接到事先规划好的指定OLT PON端口上，然后为该用户端的ONU设备上电，ONU设备将开始进行上线工作，ONU设备上线后，OLT根据用户端的ONU设备所连接的PON端口可以知道该PON口属于特殊的PON端口，特殊之处在于，该PON端口中的所有ONU对象的业务参数均相同，其中一些ONU对象已经与用户侧的ONU设备完成配对，(可以称为真实的ONU)，还有一些ONU对象的认证信息为空，未与用户侧的ONU设备进行配对(可以称为非真实的ONU)。在用户家中，当用户端的一个全新的ONU设备上线后，OLT会判断该用户端的ONU设备的认证信息是否在该PON端口下可以匹配到对应的ONU对象，如果匹配到，说明用户家中的该ONU设备是一个已经注册的ONU 设备；如果未匹配到，OLT确定该用户家中的ONU设备为第一次上线，还未在OLT上注册过，这个时候OLT会在PON端口中找一个未分配认证信息的ONU对象分配给这个用户家中新上线ONU设备，并把PON端口中的ONU对象的认证信息修改为该用户家中ONU设备的认证信息，从而使得用户家中新上线的ONU设备在OLT上注册完成。OLT会把保存在OLT上PON端口中与用户家中的ONU设备配对的ONU对象的业务数据下发给用户家中的ONU设备，从而完成用户家中的ONU设备的ONU业务开通工作。
综上所述，ONU业务参数除ONU认证信息外全部不通过工单去配置，省时省力且不会出现业务数据配置出错的情况，也无需复杂的工单指令系统即可开通ONU业务，此外，全新ONU可以即插即用。
实施例4
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，以上实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个计算机可读存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本每个实施例所述的方法。该存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质，也可以是暂态存储介质。
本实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码。
S1，获取源光网络单元ONU的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口范围。
S2，将端口范围内的所有PON端口对应的全部ONU对象的业务参数配置为获取的源ONU对象的预设业务参数。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述非暂态存储介质可以包括：U盘、只读存储 器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例记载的方法步骤。
可选地，本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例，本实施例在此不再赘述。
本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的多个块或步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成多个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明包括任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
工业实用性
本公开提供了一种光网络单元配置方法、装置及光线路终端，可以解决中ONU参数配置的复杂度高的问题，降低了ONU参数配置的复杂度。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种光网络单元配置方法，包括：
    获取第一光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口集合；以及
    将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同，包括：
    将所述第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同，所述第一业务参数为ONU对象的业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他业务参数；以及
    将所述第二ONU对象的业务参数中的ONU认证信息配置为空。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，获取所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数包括：
    获取所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识，其中，所述ONU标识用于唯一标识ONU；
    从预设ONU模板集合中获取与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU标识对应的ONU模板，其中，所述预设ONU模板集合包括一个或者多个携带有预设业务参数的ONU模板；
    将所述ONU模板携带的预设业务参数作为所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，在从预设ONU模板集合中获取与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU标识对应的ONU模板之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象；
    验证所述一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象的业务参数是否正确；
    将验证结果为是的ONU对象作为ONU模板，得到所述预设ONU模板集合。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，在将所述端口集合内的所有 PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同之后，所述方法还包括：
    获取目标ONU的认证信息；
    从所述端口集合内获取一个ONU认证信息为空的第二ONU对象；
    将所述认证信息为空的第二ONU对象的ONU认证信息配置为所述目标ONU的ONU认证信息。
  6. 一种光网络单元配置装置，包括：
    第一获取模块，设置为获取第一光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口集合；以及
    第一配置模块，设置为将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的所述预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述第一配置模块包括：
    配置单元，设置为将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同，以及将所述第二ONU对象的认证信息配置为空；所述第一业务参数为ONU对象的业务参数中除认证信息之外的其他业务参数。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述第一获取模块包括：
    第一获取单元，设置为获取所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识，其中，所述ONU标识用于唯一标识ONU对象；
    第二获取单元，设置为从预设ONU模板集合中获取与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU标识对应的ONU模板，其中，所述预设ONU模板集合包括一个或者多个携带有预设业务参数的ONU模板；
    第三获取单元，设置为将所述ONU模板携带的预设业务参数作为所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，所述装置还包括：
    第二获取模块，设置为在从预设ONU模板集合中获取ONU模板的ONU标识与所述第一ONU对象的ONU标识匹配的ONU模板之前，获取一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象；
    验证模块，设置为验证所述一个或者多个配置有不同业务参数的ONU对象的业务参数是否正确；以及
    处理模块，设置为将验证结果为是的ONU对象作为ONU模板，得到所述预设ONU模板集合。
  10. 根据权利要求6至9中任一项所述的装置，所述装置还包括：
    第三获取模块，设置为在将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同之后，获取目标ONU的ONU认证信息；
    第四获取模块，设置为从所述端口集合内获取一个ONU认证信息为空的第二ONU对象；
    第二配置模块，设置为将所述认证信息为空的第二ONU对象的ONU认证信息配置为所述目标ONU的ONU认证信息。
  11. 一种光线路终端，设置为：
    获取第一光网络单元ONU对象的预设业务参数和待配置的无源光网络PON端口的端口集合；以及
    将所述端口集合内的所有PON端口对应的第二ONU对象的第一业务参数配置为与所述第一ONU对象的预设业务参数中的第一业务参数相同。
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法。
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