WO2017206535A1 - 光分配网络odn资源信息采集方法及装置 - Google Patents

光分配网络odn资源信息采集方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206535A1
WO2017206535A1 PCT/CN2017/072822 CN2017072822W WO2017206535A1 WO 2017206535 A1 WO2017206535 A1 WO 2017206535A1 CN 2017072822 W CN2017072822 W CN 2017072822W WO 2017206535 A1 WO2017206535 A1 WO 2017206535A1
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Prior art keywords
odn
resource
identified
odn resource
image
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PCT/CN2017/072822
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵从来
邰晏飞
王艳华
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017206535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017206535A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0896—Bandwidth or capacity management, i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2101/00—Indexing scheme associated with group H04L61/00
    • H04L2101/60—Types of network addresses
    • H04L2101/618—Details of network addresses
    • H04L2101/645—Fibre channel identifiers

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for collecting ODN resource information of an optical distribution network.
  • ODN Optical Distribution Network
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • EID Electronic ID
  • two-dimensional code The ODN resource management process is inconsistent when each solution is operated.
  • Traditional ODNs Because operators have years of experience in fiber management, each operator has an ODN resource management process for their respective construction operations. At present, there is no construction operation procedure that can realize unified resource management covering traditional ODN and multiple intelligent ODNs on the basis of adapting to multiple construction processes, thereby resulting in low resource management accuracy during operation and construction.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for collecting ODN resource information of an optical distribution network, which can improve the accuracy of ODN resource management.
  • a method for collecting an ODN resource information of an optical distribution network including: acquiring an ODN resource image to be identified in a preset identification area of an ODN facility; and identifying the to-be-identified according to a preset ODN resource feature.
  • the ODN resource in the ODN resource image; the ODN resource identifier is allocated to the identified ODN resource according to a preset rule, and the ODN is carried
  • the ODN resource information of the resource identifier where the ODN resource identifier is used to uniquely identify the identified ODN resource.
  • the identifying the ODN resource in the to-be-identified ODN resource image according to the preset ODN resource feature includes: determining, according to the preset ODN resource feature, the resource of the ODN resource in the to-be-identified ODN resource image A type and a connection relationship of the ODN resources in the image of the ODN resource to be identified.
  • the resource type includes at least one of the following: a box, a disk, a port, and a label.
  • the ODN resource further includes at least one of the following: when the resource type of the identified ODN resource is a port, acquiring the fiber type of the identified ODN resource; and the resource type of the identified ODN resource is In the case of a label, the label status of the identified ODN resource is obtained, wherein the label status includes one of the following: lighting, extinction, and blinking.
  • the allocating the ODN resource identifier to the identified ODN resource according to the preset rule, and obtaining the ODN resource information that carries the ODN resource identifier includes: identifying, according to the preset type, the preset according to the resource type The ODN resource allocation resource number; determining the connection relationship between the identified ODN resources; and generating the ODN resource identifier of the identified ODN resource, wherein the ODN resource identifier includes at least one of the following: a resource type, a resource Number, connection relationship, fiber type, label status.
  • the method further includes: after the ODN resource identifier is allocated to the identified ODN resource according to the preset rule, and obtaining the ODN resource information carrying the ODN resource identifier, acquiring or constructing the ODN facility Checking the work order; matching the ODN resource information with the work order; if the matching is successful, determining whether the construction or inspection of the ODN facility is successful, and/or, if the matching fails, determining ODN facilities failed to perform construction or inspection.
  • the method further includes: before identifying the ODN resource in the to-be-identified ODN resource image according to the preset ODN resource feature, acquiring a rack map template of the ODN facility; Determining the preset ODN resource feature and/or the preset rule.
  • an optical distribution network ODN resource information is provided.
  • Set devices including:
  • a first acquiring module configured to acquire an image of the ODN resource to be identified of the preset identification area of the ODN facility
  • An identifier module configured to identify an ODN resource in the to-be-identified ODN resource image according to a preset ODN resource feature
  • the allocating module is configured to allocate an ODN resource identifier to the identified ODN resource according to the preset rule, and obtain the ODN resource information that carries the ODN resource identifier, where the ODN resource identifier is used to uniquely identify the identified ODN. Resources.
  • the identification module is set to:
  • the allocation module includes:
  • An allocating unit configured to allocate a resource number for the identified ODN resource according to a preset rule according to a resource type of the ODN resource;
  • a determining unit configured to determine a connection relationship between the identified ODN resources
  • a generating unit configured to generate an ODN resource identifier of the identified ODN resource, where the ODN resource identifier includes at least one of the following: a resource type, a resource number, a connection relationship, an optical fiber type, and a label status.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second obtaining module is configured to obtain a work order for constructing or inspecting the ODN facility
  • a matching module configured to match the ODN resource information with the work order
  • the first determining module is configured to determine that the construction or inspection of the ODN facility is successful if the matching is successful, and/or, if the matching fails, determine that the construction of the ODN facility or the inspection fails.
  • the device further includes:
  • a third obtaining module configured to acquire a rack map template of the ODN facility
  • the second determining module is configured to determine the preset ODN resource feature and/or the preset rule according to the rack map template.
  • the ODN resource image to be identified in the preset identification area of the ODN facility is obtained by the embodiment of the present invention; the ODN resource in the ODN resource image to be identified is identified according to the preset ODN resource feature; and the identified ODN resource is determined according to the preset rule.
  • the ODN resource identifier is allocated to obtain the ODN resource information carrying the ODN resource identifier, where the ODN resource identifier is used to uniquely identify the identified ODN resource, and thus, the foregoing scheme can identify the ODN resource and assign the ODN resource uniquely.
  • the resource identification therefore, achieves unified management of ODN resources, improves the accuracy of ODN resource management, and thus solves the problem of low accuracy of ODN resource management in related technologies.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for collecting an ODN resource information of an optical distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for collecting ODN resource information of an optical distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 1 of an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 2 of an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 3 of an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram 4 of an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an ODN resource collection method according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for constructing an ODN resource according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an ODN resource inspection method according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an ODN resource management system according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of determining a connection manner of an ODN resource according to a rack diagram template according to an example of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may include one or more. (only one is shown in the figure) processor 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor (MCU) or a programmable logic device (FPGA, a processing device such as a Field-Programmable Gate Array), and is configured to The memory 104 for storing data and the transmission device 106 configured as a communication function.
  • processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor (MCU) or a programmable logic device (FPGA, a processing device such as a Field-Programmable Gate Array), and is configured to
  • the memory 104 for storing data and the transmission device 106 configured as a communication function.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • the mobile terminal 10 It may also include more or less components than those shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 104 may be configured as a software program and a module for storing application software, such as program instructions or modules corresponding to the optical distribution network ODN resource information collection method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 is configured to run the software stored in the memory 104. Programs and modules to perform one or more functional applications and data processing, ie, to implement the methods described above.
  • Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which may be connected to mobile terminal 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is arranged to receive or transmit data via a network.
  • the above-described network specific example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the transmission device 106 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for collecting ODN resource information of an optical distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps. step:
  • Step S202 Acquire an image of the ODN resource to be identified in the preset identification area of the ODN facility.
  • how to obtain the image of the ODN resource to be identified in the preset identification area of the ODN facility can be implemented by using the well-known technology of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step S204 Identify an ODN resource in the to-be-identified ODN resource image according to a preset ODN resource feature.
  • step S206 the ODN resource identifier is allocated to the identified ODN resource according to the preset rule, and the ODN resource information carrying the ODN resource identifier is obtained, where the ODN resource identifier is used to uniquely identify the identified ODN resource.
  • the foregoing optical distribution network ODN resource information collection method may be, but is not limited to, applied to a scenario of ODN resource management.
  • a scenario of ODN resource management For example, the scene of collection, construction or inspection of ODN resources.
  • the optical distribution network ODN resource information collection method may be, but is not limited to, applied to a server, a mobile terminal, or the like.
  • the server may include, but is not limited to, one of the following: an entry-level server, a workgroup-level server, a department, and a server.
  • the enterprise terminal can be, but is not limited to, one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart wearable device, and the like.
  • the ODN resource image to be identified in the preset identification area of the ODN facility is obtained by the foregoing steps; the ODN resource in the ODN resource image to be identified is identified according to the preset ODN resource feature; and the ODN is allocated to the identified ODN resource according to the preset rule.
  • the resource identifier is obtained, and the ODN resource information carrying the ODN resource identifier is obtained, where the ODN resource identifier is used to uniquely identify the identified
  • the ODN resource can be used to identify the ODN resource and assign a unique resource identifier to the ODN resource. Therefore, the unified management of the ODN resource is realized, and the accuracy of the ODN resource management is improved, thereby solving the related technology.
  • the ODN resource may include, but is not limited to, a box, a disk, a port, a label, and the like.
  • the ODN resource can include, but is not limited to, the fiber type of the port and the label status of the label.
  • the fiber type of the port can include, but is not limited to, a fiber jumper, a single-ended label jumper, a jumper, and an optical splitter.
  • the label status of the label can include, but is not limited to, lighting, extinguishing, or blinking.
  • the ODN resource in the ODN resource image to be identified may be identified by, but not limited to, by:
  • the resource type includes at least one of the following: a box, a disk, a port, and a label.
  • the image identification technology may be used to determine the resource type of the ODN resource in the image of the ODN resource to be identified, which may be implemented by using a well-known technique of a person skilled in the art, and is not used in the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention. Narration.
  • Tags can also be identified using other technologies such as radio frequency.
  • the identifying the ODN resource image to be identified according to the preset ODN resource feature also include at least one of the following:
  • the fiber type of the identified ODN resource may be acquired, but not limited to;
  • the label status of the identified ODN resource may be acquired, but not limited to, wherein the label status includes one of the following: lighting, extinction, and blinking.
  • the fiber type is determined by the label corresponding to the fiber, and the read tag identifier includes the fiber type and the fiber identifier.
  • the label status is the status of the light corresponding to the label, and the label status of the identified ODN resource can be obtained by image recognition technology.
  • the standardized management may identify the resource types of the ODN resources, and number each type of resources according to the resource types, thereby generating an ODN resource identifier to mark Identify the identified ODN resources.
  • the resource number of the identified ODN resource may be allocated according to the resource type, and the connection relationship between the identified ODN resources may be determined, and the identified ODN resource identifier of the ODN resource may be generated, where the ODN is
  • the resource identifier includes at least one of the following: resource type, resource number, connection relationship, fiber type, and label status.
  • connection relationship between the ports can be obtained by identifying the label corresponding to the fiber corresponding to the port. If the label of the label corresponding to the fiber corresponding to the two ports is the same, it is determined that the two ports are connected through the fiber.
  • the obtained ODN resource information may be used to check the work order in the ODN construction or the inspection process. If the ODN resource information and the work order in the construction process can be matched, the construction is correct. If the ODN resource information and the work order in the construction process cannot be matched, it indicates that a mistake may occur during the construction process. At this time, an alarm message may be issued to notify the construction personnel to perform the inspection. In addition, if the ODN resource information and the work order in the inspection process can be matched, it means that the inspection is successful. If the ODN resource information and the work order in the inspection process cannot be matched, it indicates that the resource may be faulty during the construction process. At this time, an alarm message can be sent to notify the construction personnel to check.
  • it can be, but is not limited to, obtaining a work order for construction or inspection of the ODN facility, and matching the ODN resource information with the work order. If the matching is successful, it is determined that the construction or inspection of the ODN facility is successful, and / Or, if the matching fails, it is determined that the construction of the ODN facility or the inspection fails.
  • the preset ODN resource feature and/or the preset rule may be determined according to the input or configuration of the rack map template.
  • the rack image template of the ODN facility may be acquired, but not limited to, and the preset ODN resource feature and/or the preset rule are determined according to the rack map template.
  • an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting device is also provided, and the device is installed. It is set to implement the above embodiments and optional embodiments, and the description has been omitted.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 1 of an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes:
  • the first obtaining module 32 is configured to acquire an image of the ODN resource to be identified of the preset identification area of the ODN facility;
  • the identification module 34 is coupled to the first obtaining module 32, and configured to identify the ODN resource in the ODN resource image to be identified according to the preset ODN resource feature;
  • the allocation module 36 is coupled to the identification module 34, and configured to allocate an ODN resource identifier for the identified ODN resource according to the preset rule, to obtain ODN resource information carrying the ODN resource identifier, where the ODN resource identifier is used for unique identifier identification. Out of ODN resources.
  • the optical distribution network ODN resource information collection device may be, but is not limited to, applied to a scenario of ODN resource management. For example, the scene of collection, construction or inspection of ODN resources.
  • the optical distribution network ODN resource information collection device may be, but is not limited to, applied to a server, a mobile terminal, etc.
  • the server may include, but is not limited to, one of the following: an entry level server, a work group level server, a department, and a server.
  • the enterprise terminal can be, but is not limited to, one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart wearable device, and the like.
  • the first acquiring module acquires an ODN resource image to be identified in the preset identification area of the ODN facility, and the identification module identifies the ODN resource in the ODN resource image to be identified according to the preset ODN resource feature; the allocation module according to the preset rule
  • the ODN resource identifier is allocated for the identified ODN resource, and the ODN resource information carrying the ODN resource identifier is obtained, where the ODN resource identifier is used to uniquely identify the identified ODN resource, and thus the ODN resource can be identified by using the foregoing solution.
  • the ODN resource is assigned a unique resource identifier. Therefore, the unified management of the ODN resource is realized, and the accuracy of the ODN resource management is improved, thereby solving the problem that the ODN resource management accuracy in the related technology is low.
  • the ODN resource may include, but is not limited to, a box, a disk, a port, a label, and the like.
  • the ODN resource can include, but is not limited to, the fiber type of the port and the label status of the label.
  • the fiber type of the port can include, but is not limited to, a fiber jumper, a single-ended label jumper, a jumper, and an optical splitter.
  • the label status of the label can include, but is not limited to, lighting, extinguishing, or blinking.
  • the foregoing identification module 34 may be configured to: determine, according to the preset ODN resource feature, a resource type of the ODN resource in the to-be-identified ODN resource image, and a connection relationship of the ODN resource in the ODN resource image to be identified. .
  • the resource type may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a box, a disk, a port, and a label.
  • the foregoing identification module 34 may be, but is not limited to, set to at least one of the following: when the resource type of the identified ODN resource is a port, acquiring the fiber type of the identified ODN resource; and identifying the ODN. If the resource type of the resource is a label, the label status of the identified ODN resource is obtained, where the label status includes one of the following: lighting, extinction, and blinking.
  • the allocating module 36 includes:
  • the allocating unit 42 is configured to allocate a resource number for the identified ODN resource according to a preset rule according to the resource type of the ODN resource;
  • a determining unit 44 coupled to the allocating unit 42, configured to determine a connection relationship between the identified ODN resources
  • the generating unit 46 is coupled to the determining unit 44, and is configured to generate an ODN resource identifier of the identified ODN resource, where the ODN resource identifier includes at least one of the following: a resource type, a resource number, a connection relationship, an optical fiber type, and a label status. .
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 3 of an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus further includes:
  • the second obtaining module 52 is configured to obtain a work order for constructing or inspecting the ODN facility
  • a matching module 54 coupled to the second obtaining module 52 and the assigning module 36, configured to match the ODN resource information and the work order;
  • the first determining module 56 is coupled to the matching module 54 and configured to determine that the construction or inspection of the ODN facility is successful if the matching is successful, and/or, in the case of a matching failure, Construction or inspection failure of the ODN facility is determined.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram 4 of an optical distribution network ODN resource information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus further includes:
  • the third obtaining module 62 is configured to acquire a rack map template of the ODN facility
  • the second determining module 64 is coupled between the third obtaining module 62 and the identifying module 34 and/or the assigning module 36, and is configured to determine preset ODN resource features and/or preset rules according to the rack map template.
  • each of the foregoing modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
  • An optional embodiment of the present invention provides an ODN resource collection and construction method and device, and introduces image recognition technology based on resource collection and construction process without adding additional hardware or changing ODN hardware characteristics, and ensuring through pure software technology. Resource collection and construction accuracy, automation of operation and maintenance, optimization and improvement of the accuracy of ODN network resources.
  • the ODN resource collection and construction device includes: an ODN facility hardware module, an image acquisition module, an image recognition processing module, and a data processing module, wherein the ODN facility hardware module is a current ODN network general hardware module.
  • ODN facility hardware module is a current ODN network general hardware module.
  • the image acquisition module is configured to: input an ODN resource image to be recognized to the system in an initial state, and the image acquisition module has a strict range when acquiring the image. If the acquired image is unqualified, the user is prompted to reacquire the image, which is only specified by the image acquisition module. Within the framing range, the image is taken to pass.
  • the image recognition processing module is configured to process the acquired ODN resource image according to the input identification map element to generate a corresponding ODN resource, including a box, a board, a port, and a current state resource of the port.
  • the data processing module is configured to: match the acquired ODN resource information with the resources of the intelligent ODN management system, and if the flow is correct, the process prompts the user to handle the abnormality. Also set to the ODN resource of the ODN facility that the intelligent ODN management system does not need to recognize in the initial state, according to The obtained ODN resource information is combined with the current ODN electronic label and the current optical fiber usage of the traditional ODN, and the generated resource information is uploaded to the intelligent ODN management system to complete resource collection.
  • the ODN facility hardware module includes optical fiber distribution network equipment such as optical main distribution frame, optical fiber distribution frame, optical cable transfer box, and optical fiber distribution box.
  • the intelligent ODN management system or manual input rack image template is based on the rack diagram template.
  • the preset ODN resource characteristics and/or preset rules may be determined, for example, the number of ODN facilities, the number of disks installed in one frame, the installation mode of the disk, the number of ports included in one disk, and the port numbering mode.
  • Step 2 2.1: The image acquisition module acquires the disk image element, the free port image element, and uses the port image element as the image recognition element (corresponding to the preset ODN resource feature).
  • the image acquisition module respectively acquires the ODN resource image resource to be identified according to the number of frames (corresponding to the preset identification area).
  • the electronic label lighting image element can also be obtained as a map element (corresponding to the above-mentioned preset ODN resource feature) during the construction process, and the physical state of the port during construction and the electronic label light are obtained during the construction process. status.
  • Step 3 3.1.
  • the image recognition processing module generates the ODN facility frame number, the number of disks and the number of ports, and the number of ports in use according to the image resource and the image element of the ODN facility.
  • the operation of converting physical resources into digital resources based on image recognition technology makes the resources visible, controllable and manageable.
  • 3.2. During the construction process, according to the image acquisition module, the port number and fiber type in the construction are generated, and whether the fiber is inserted. (Equivalent to the process of identifying the ODN resource in the ODN resource image to be identified according to the preset ODN resource feature).
  • Step 4 4.1.
  • the data processing module performs logical data division according to the number of frames obtained in step 3, the disk body, the port resource generation frame number, the disk body number, and the port number. In combination with electronic tag data or paper tags, the type of fiber used in the port is used, the connection relationship, and the like. (Equivalent to the process of assigning an ODN resource identifier to the identified ODN resource according to a preset rule)
  • the data processing module obtains the port number and fiber type in the construction in step 3. Whether the data is inserted into the fiber and the work order is matched, and the correct end is completed, and the abnormality prompts the user to correct. (equivalent to the process of matching ODN resource information with work orders)
  • the method provided by the optional embodiment of the present invention achieves the effect of accurate, convenient and fast ODN resource collection, and ensures no error in the construction execution process during the construction process.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an ODN resource collection method according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, a process for performing ODN resource collection based on an image recognition technology is mainly described, and the process includes the following:
  • Step S702 the ODN facility hardware module: information such as a box, a port, and a current port usage.
  • the ODN facility hardware module is a traditional ODN.
  • the rack diagram template determines the ODN facility board division structure.
  • the ODN facility has four frames, each frame has 15
  • the block body has a disk body that is directly mounted, and one disk has 12 ports, and the port number is from top to bottom.
  • the ODN facility hardware module is an RFID solution intelligent ODN.
  • the rack diagram template determines the ODN facility board division structure.
  • the ODN facility has four frames, each frame. There are 6 discs, the disc is mounted horizontally, and one disc has 12 port numbers, and the port number is from right to left.
  • Step S704 the image acquisition module: inputting the image element to be identified, specifying the framing within a specific range, and acquiring the ODN resource image.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, the image acquisition module records the disk body to be identified, the port, and the port (inserted fiber) map element, selects the frame number to obtain the ODN resource image, and stores the acquired ODN resource image.
  • the disk image feature and the free port image feature are obtained from the on-site ODN facility, and the port image is input into the image recognition acquisition module for the "image recognition processing module" ODN resource feature recognition.
  • Example 2 For the RFID solution intelligent ODN facility, the image acquisition module records the disk body to be identified, the port, the use port (inserted with RFID electronic tag fiber) graphic element, and the RFID electronic tag LED light graphic element. For example, if the ODN resource image is obtained by selecting the No. 1 frame by the software, the RFID tag LED of the No. 1 frame is illuminated, and the image acquisition module successfully acquires the ODN resource image of the No. 1 frame and automatically associates with the No. 1 frame to store the No. 1 frame. ODN resource image.
  • Step S706 the image recognition module: the ODN resource image is identified and processed to generate a corresponding resource.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, an image recognition processing module acquires an ODN resource image of each frame, performs image recognition processing according to the identification map element (corresponding to the preset ODN resource feature), and generates a number of disks in each frame and presses Sequence numbering, port numbering from top to bottom, labeling free port and using port.
  • the identification map element corresponding to the preset ODN resource feature
  • Example 2 For the RFID scheme intelligent ODN facility, the image recognition processing module acquires the ODN resource image of each frame, performs image recognition processing according to the identification map element, generates the number of disks in each frame and sequentially numbers them, and the port right to left rule The port number, labeled free port and used port, is stored in the corresponding data area.
  • Step S708 The data processing module: receives the initial resource for data processing, generates an ODN frame, a board, a port, and uses the fiber optic light resource, and uploads it to the intelligent ODN management system.
  • Example 1 For a traditional ODN facility, the data processing module obtains the ODN facility resource information. For the port fiber type, the construction software can print the paper label binding fiber. The data processing module generates the in-use fiber type and connection relationship and the current frame, disk, and port resource information to upload to the intelligent ODN management system.
  • Example 2 For the RFID solution ODN facility, the data processing module obtains the ODN facility resource information and uses the port RFID electronic tag information to generate the in-use fiber type and connection relationship and the current frame, disk, and port resource information to be uploaded to the intelligent ODN management. system.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for constructing an ODN resource according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , an ODN construction process based on an image recognition technology is mainly described, and the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S802 the ODN facility hardware module: the resource change such as the optical fiber and the port is used for construction.
  • Example 1 For a traditional ODN facility, the construction software obtains the work order, and the construction software-APP automatically generates paper label data according to the work order type and prints the fiber binding. The construction personnel insert or remove the corresponding optical fiber on the hardware module of the ODN facility according to the work order.
  • the work order port is: No. 1 Rack No.-2 No.1 No.1 No.1 port to No.1 Rack No.-2 No.2 No.-2 No.-2 port jump work order.
  • the construction software automatically generates paper label data and prints it with other equipment.
  • the constructor binds the paper label to the fiber and inserts the fiber according to the port indicated by the construction software.
  • Example 2 For the RFID intelligent ODN facility, the construction software obtains the work order, according to the work order.
  • the RFID electronic tag fiber is inserted or removed on the hardware module of the ODN facility, and the corresponding RFID tag LED light is on.
  • the work order port is: No. 1 Rack No.-2 No.1 No.1 No.1 port to No.1 Rack No.2 No.2 No.2 No.-2 port jump work order, through construction software-APP
  • the construction issuing instruction is applied to the intelligent management terminal, and the intelligent management management terminal illuminates the required RFID electronic tag LED lamp through the RFID reader to find the tag inserted into the corresponding port.
  • Step S804 the image acquisition module: acquires an image within a range specified by the image acquisition module for the changed port and the fiber optic lamp.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, after the construction port is inserted into the optical fiber, the image acquisition module takes a picture of the construction port and stores it in association with the port in the work order to the corresponding data area.
  • the image acquisition is performed in the No. 1 Rack Diagram Module No. 2 box of the operation software, and the image is successfully acquired according to the specified range, and the image resource is stored in association with the work order.
  • Example 2 For the RFID intelligent ODN facility, the construction port is inserted into the optical fiber and the RFID electronic tag data is read to illuminate the RFID electronic tag LED lamp, and the image acquisition module takes a picture, acquires the image resource and stores it in association with the port in the work order to the corresponding data area. .
  • the operating software illuminates the RFID electronic tag LED light of the No. 1 Rack Diagram Module No. 2 No. -1 No. 1 port to No. 1 Rack No. 2 No. - No.-2 No.-2 port
  • the image is acquired and stored in association with the work order.
  • Step S806 the image recognition processing module: the image can successfully identify the changed port, the optical fiber, etc., and generate corresponding data.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, the image recognition processing module acquires an image by storing an ODN resource image data area, performs processing to generate a physical port number for the ODN facility in the construction, and combines the paper label data to obtain an actual construction port number and tag data.
  • the port No. 1 of the No. 1 frame No. 2 frame No. 1 to the No. 1 frame of the No. 2 frame No. 2 and No. 2 of the No. 2 port has been inserted into the fiber-bonded paper label data and port association.
  • Example 2 For the RFID intelligent ODN facility, the image recognition processing module acquires an image into the storage image resource data area, performs processing to generate a physical port number for the ODN facility in the construction, and combines the RFID electronic tag data to obtain the actual construction port number and tag data.
  • step S808 it is determined whether or not the actual change data is consistent. If yes, step S812 is performed, and if not, step S810 is performed.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, the actual construction port number and tag data obtained in step S806 are matched with the port and work order type in the work order.
  • the image identifies the port No. 1 rack-2, the No.-1, the No.-1 port, the No.1 rack, the No.2, the No.2, the No.2, the No.-2 port, and the port number in the work order.
  • Example 2 For the RFID intelligent ODN facility, the actual construction port number and tag data obtained in step S806 are matched with the port and work order type in the work order.
  • the image identifies the port No. 1 rack-2, the No.-1, the No.-1 port, the No.1 rack, the No.2, the No.2, the No.2, the No.-2 port, and the port number in the work order.
  • step S810 the construction is incorrect, and the correct port or fiber is selected.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, the data matching is inconsistent in step S808, and the construction software indicates that the construction is incorrect. Please select the correct fiber or port and go to step S802 for re-construction.
  • the inconsistency is that the type of the inserted fiber and the type of the work order require the fiber type to be inconsistent, and the insertion port number is inconsistent with the work order.
  • Example 2 For the RFID intelligent ODN facility, the data matching is inconsistent in step S808, and the construction software indicates that the construction is incorrect. Please select the correct fiber or port and go to step S802 for re-construction.
  • the inconsistency is that the type of the inserted fiber and the type of the work order require the fiber type to be inconsistent, and the insertion port number is inconsistent with the work order.
  • Step S812 the data processing module: updating the ODN device resource data, and synchronizing to the intelligent ODN management system.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, when the data matching is consistent in step S808, the data processing module converts the work order port attribute and adds the paper label content, and generates a corresponding connection relationship to upload to the intelligent ODN management system.
  • connection relationship is 1-2-1-1 It is stored in the intelligent ODN management system in a jumper relationship with 1-2-2-2.
  • Example 2 For the RFID intelligent ODN facility, when the data matching is consistent in step S808, the data processing module converts the work order port attribute and adds the RFID electronic tag content, and generates a corresponding connection relationship to upload to the intelligent ODN management system.
  • connection relationship is 1-2-1-1 It is stored in the intelligent ODN management system in a jumper relationship with 1-2-2-2.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an ODN resource inspection method according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9 , a process for periodically checking a resource based on an image recognition technology ODN facility is mainly described. The process includes the following steps:
  • Step S902 the ODN facility hardware module: the resource performs regular inspection.
  • Example 1 For a traditional ODN facility, the construction software obtains the inspection work order, opens the inspection work order and the on-site ODN facility to confirm whether the ODN facility in the work order.
  • Example 2 For the RFID solution intelligent ODN facility, the construction software obtains the inspection work order, and the construction software and the intelligent ODN are authenticated.
  • Step S904 The image acquisition module: acquires an image of the ODN facility resource to be inspected, including a frame, a board, a port, and an in-use optical fiber.
  • Example 1 For a traditional ODN facility, the construction software opens the inspection work order, and the image acquisition is performed one by one according to the rack diagram.
  • the inspection work order display uses the corresponding fiber-optic paper label of the port to scan the two-dimensional code and store it in the corresponding data area. .
  • Example 2 For the RFID solution intelligent ODN facility, the construction software opens the inspection work order, and after the image acquisition is performed one by one according to the rack diagram, the RFID electronic tag data is respectively illuminated according to the port RFID electronic tag data of the inspection work order.
  • the acquisition module takes a picture and stores it in the corresponding data area.
  • Step S906 the image recognition processing module: generates the on-site ODN frame, the board, the port, and the in-use fiber resource data according to the image recognition processing technology.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, an image recognition processing module acquires each frame image resource, The disk body, the free port, the port data are used, and the paper tag data is stored in the corresponding data area.
  • Example 2 For the RFID scheme intelligent ODN facility, the image recognition processing module acquires each frame image resource, generates a disk body, a free port, and uses port data, and the image recognition processing module acquires the port image resource, generates an inserted RFID electronic tag port number, and The RFID electronic tag data is stored in the corresponding data area.
  • Step S908 the data processing module: generates data according to image recognition, and generates a report.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, the data processing module step S906 data storage data area acquisition data is matched with the data in the inspection work order to generate a corresponding report.
  • the report contains: disk resources, port resources, connection relationships, tag information, and so on.
  • Example 2 For the RFID scheme intelligent ODN facility, the data processing module step S906 data storage data area acquisition data is matched with the data in the inspection work order to generate a corresponding report.
  • the report contains: disk resources, port resources, connection relationships, and tag information.
  • step S910 it is determined whether the ODN site data is consistent with the smart ODN management data. If yes, step S914 is performed, and if not, step S912 is performed.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, the result data of the step S908 inspection is matched with the inspection work order reference data. If they do not match, the process goes to step S912, and if yes, the process goes to step S914.
  • Example 2 For the RFID scheme intelligent ODN facility, the result data of the step S908 inspection is matched with the inspection work order reference data. If they do not match, the process goes to step S912, and if yes, the process goes to step S914.
  • Step S912 correcting the ODN field data according to the data difference report.
  • Example 1 For a conventional ODN facility, data matching is inconsistent, the construction software lists inconsistency information, and the constructor proceeds to step S904 to correct the information according to the inconsistency information.
  • Example 2 For the RFID scheme intelligent ODN facility, the data matching is inconsistent, the construction software lists the inconsistency information, and the constructor goes to step S904 to correct the information according to the inconsistency information.
  • step S914 if the matching result data is consistent, the data is uploaded to the intelligent ODN management system to ensure that the field data is consistent with the intelligent ODN data, thereby improving resource accuracy.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an ODN resource management system according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, an image recognition technology is described in each module of the ODN system, and the system is implemented. The following description and description:
  • the intelligent ODN management system creates ODN resource collection work orders, construction work orders, inspection work orders, increases the construction personnel user name and password, and is used for construction operation software for work order download and login authentication.
  • the construction operation software communicates with the intelligent management system through WI-FI or 4G.
  • the construction personnel log in to the construction operation software through the user name and password, and download the work order to the intelligent management system.
  • the detailed working steps of the image acquisition module, image recognition module and data processing module in the construction operation software are shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9.
  • the intelligent management terminal communicates with the construction operation software via Bluetooth connection, and the intelligent management terminal receives the construction operation software instruction to read, write, light, and extinguish the RFID electronic tag or other scheme intelligent ODN to label operation.
  • the APP After the construction operation software issues an instruction to the intelligent management terminal to perform construction and resource collection operations on the ODN facility hardware module, the APP uploads the resource information to the intelligent ODN management system.
  • the rack diagram template is illustrated and described.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of determining the connection mode of the ODN resource according to the rack diagram template according to an example of the present invention.
  • the template is: module name: 284 core OCC of optical junction box; number of frames: 4; frame arrangement: row excellent; frame number: top to bottom; number of frame rows: 4; number of frame columns: 1; total number of disks: 24 Disk arrangement: row excellent; disk number: from top to bottom; number of disks: 6; number of disks: 1; number of ports: 12; port sorting: row excellent (horizontal insertion); port number: upper left (from left to right).
  • the installation method of the ODN resource determined according to the above rules is as shown in FIG.
  • the embodiments and optional embodiments of the present invention use image recognition technology to complete ODN resource collection, construction, and periodic resource inspection through software automation, thereby improving the accuracy of the construction process and preventing human error.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as a read only memory (ROM, Read). Only Memory) or Random Access Memory (RAM), including a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the present invention
  • a storage medium such as a read only memory (ROM, Read). Only Memory) or Random Access Memory (RAM)
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the methods described above.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the ODN resource identifier is allocated to the identified ODN resource according to the preset rule, and the ODN resource information carrying the ODN resource identifier is obtained, where the ODN resource identifier is used to uniquely identify the identified ODN resource.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the processor executes the method steps described in the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • each of the above-described modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they can be used with computing devices
  • the executed program code is implemented such that they can be stored in a storage device by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be performed in a different order than here, or they can be
  • Each of the integrated circuit modules is fabricated separately, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program in a storage and a memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the above technical solution realizes unified management of ODN resources and improves the accuracy of ODN resource management.

Abstract

一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法及装置，其中，该方法包括：获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；根据预设ODN资源特征识别待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，ODN资源标识用于唯一标识识别出的ODN资源。

Description

光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法及装置 技术领域
本文涉及但不限于通信领域，尤指一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法及装置。
背景技术
随着光纤网络建设规模的不断增长，对资源信息采集、更新的准确性和及时性的要求也越来越高，光分配网络(Optical Distribution Network，简称为ODN)智能化管理成为必然趋势，但网络更新换代不可能一蹴而就，目前存在的海量传统ODN光纤到智能ODN过程需要一段时间，在很长一时间内智能ODN和传统ODN必然共同存在。智能ODN也存在多种方案，例如：射频识别(RFID，Radio Frequency Identification)、电子身份证(EID，Electronic Identity)、二维码等，每个方案操作施工时的ODN资源管理流程不一致。传统ODN由于运营商有多年光纤管理经验，每个运营商都有各自施工操作的ODN资源管理流程。而目前还没有一种在适应多个施工流程基础上，能够实现覆盖传统ODN和多种智能ODN的统一资源管理的施工操作流程，从而导致了目前操作施工时的资源管理准确性低。
针对相关技术中ODN资源管理准确性低的问题，目前还没有有效地解决方案。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法及装置，能够提高ODN资源管理的准确性。
根据本发明的一个实施例，提供了一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法，包括：获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN 资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，所述ODN资源标识用于唯一标识所述识别出的ODN资源。
可选地，所述根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源包括：根据所述预设ODN资源特征确定所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型以及所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的连接关系。
可选地，所述资源类型包括以下至少之一：框、盘体、端口、标签。
可选地，在所述根据所述预设ODN资源特征确定所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型之后，根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源还包括以下至少之一：在所述识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为端口的情况下，获取所述识别出的ODN资源的光纤类型；在所述识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为标签的情况下，获取所述识别出的ODN资源的标签状态，其中，所述标签状态包括以下之一：点亮、熄灭、闪烁。
可选地，所述根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息包括：根据所述资源类型按照预设规则为所述识别出的ODN资源分配资源编号；确定所述识别出的ODN资源之间的连接关系；生成所述识别出的ODN资源的ODN资源标识，其中，所述ODN资源标识至少包括以下之一：资源类型、资源编号、连接关系、光纤类型、标签状态。
可选地，所述方法还包括：在所述根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息之后，获取对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检的工单；将所述ODN资源信息和所述工单进行匹配；在匹配成功的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检成功，和/或，在匹配失败的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检失败。
可选地，所述方法还包括：在所述根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源之前，获取ODN设施的机架图模板；根据所述机架图模板确定所述预设ODN资源特征和/或所述预设规则。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，提供了一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采 集装置，包括：
第一获取模块，设置为获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；
识别模块，设置为根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；
分配模块，设置为根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，所述ODN资源标识用于唯一标识所述识别出的ODN资源。
可选的，识别模块是设置为：
根据所述预设ODN资源特征确定所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型以及所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的连接关系。
可选地，所述分配模块包括：
分配单元，设置为根据ODN资源的资源类型按照预设规则为所述识别出的ODN资源分配资源编号；
确定单元，设置为确定所述识别出的ODN资源之间的连接关系；
生成单元，设置为生成所述识别出的ODN资源的ODN资源标识，其中，所述ODN资源标识至少包括以下之一：资源类型、资源编号、连接关系、光纤类型、标签状态。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二获取模块，设置为获取对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检的工单；
匹配模块，设置为将所述ODN资源信息和所述工单进行匹配；
第一确定模块，设置为在匹配成功的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检成功，和/或，在匹配失败的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检失败。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第三获取模块，设置为获取ODN设施的机架图模板；
第二确定模块，设置为根据所述机架图模板确定所述预设ODN资源特征和/或所述预设规则。
通过本发明实施例，获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；根据预设ODN资源特征识别待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，ODN资源标识用于唯一标识识别出的ODN资源，由此可见，采用上述方案可以对ODN资源进行识别并为ODN资源分配唯一的资源标识，因此，实现了ODN资源的统一管理，提高了ODN资源管理的准确性，从而解决了相关技术中ODN资源管理准确性低的问题。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图；
图2是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法的流程图；
图3是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图一；
图4是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图二；
图5是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图三；
图6是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图四；
图7是本发明可选实施例的ODN资源采集方法的流程图；
图8是本发明可选实施例的ODN资源施工方法的流程图；
图9是本发明可选实施例的ODN资源巡检方法的流程图；
图10是本发明可选实施例的ODN资源管理系统的示意图；
图11是本发明示例的根据机架图模板确定ODN资源的连接方式的示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是，本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
实施例1
本申请实施例1所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动终端上为例，图1是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图，如图1所示，移动终端10可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器(MCU，Microcontroller Unit)或可编程逻辑器件(FPGA，Field-Programmable Gate Array等的处理装置)、设置为存储数据的存储器104、以及设置为通信功能的传输装置106。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，图1所示的结构仅为示意，其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如，移动终端10还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件，或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。
存储器104可设置为存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块，如本发明实施例中的光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法对应的程序指令或模块，处理器102设置为通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块，从而执行一种或多种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器，还可包括非易失性存储器，如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中，存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
传输装置106设置为经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中，传输装置106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller，NIC)，其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中，传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency，RF)模块，其设置为通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。
在本实施例中提供了一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法，图2是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法的流程图，如图2所示，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S202，获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；
具体如何获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像可以采用本领域技术人员的熟知技术实现，并不用于限定本发明实施例的保护范围，这里不再赘述。
步骤S204，根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；
步骤S206，根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，所述ODN资源标识用于唯一标识所述识别出的ODN资源。
可选地，上述光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法可以但不限于应用于ODN资源管理的场景中。例如：ODN资源的采集、施工或巡检的场景。
可选地，上述光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法可以但不限于应用于服务器、移动终端等设备，例如：服务器可以但不限于包括以下之一：入门级服务器、工作组级服务器、部门及服务器、企业级服务器等；移动终端可以但不限于包括以下之一：手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、智能穿戴设备等。
通过上述步骤，获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；根据预设ODN资源特征识别待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，ODN资源标识用于唯一标识识别出的 ODN资源，由此可见，采用上述方案可以对ODN资源进行识别并为ODN资源分配唯一的资源标识，因此，实现了ODN资源的统一管理，提高了ODN资源管理的准确性，从而解决了相关技术中ODN资源管理准确性低的问题。
在本实施例中，ODN资源可以但不限于包括：框、盘体、端口、标签等。ODN资源可以但不限于包括：端口的光纤类型、标签的标签状态，例如：端口的光纤类型可以但不限于包括：跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器。标签的标签状态可以但不限于包括：点亮、熄灭或者闪烁。
可选地，在上述步骤S204中，可以但不限于通过以下方法识别待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源：
根据预设ODN资源特征确定待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型以及待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的连接关系。
可选地，资源类型包括以下至少之一：框、盘体、端口、标签。
可选的，可以采用图像识别技术确定待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型，具体可以采用本领域技术人员的熟知技术实现，并不用于本发明实施例的保护范围，这里不再赘述。
标签还可以采用射频等其他技术来识别。
可选地，在所述根据所述预设ODN资源特征确定所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型之后，所述根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源还包括以下至少之一：
在识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为端口的情况下，还可以但不限于获取识别出的ODN资源的光纤类型；
在识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为标签情况下，还可以但不限于获取识别出的ODN资源的标签状态，其中，标签状态包括以下之一：点亮、熄灭、闪烁。
通过光纤对应的标签来确定光纤类型，读取的标签标识中包含有光纤类型和光纤标识。
标签状态即标签对应的灯的状态，可以通过图像识别技术来获取识别出的ODN资源的标签状态。
可选地，在上述步骤S206中，为了使ODN资源得到统一化，标准化的管理，可以标识出ODN资源的资源类型，并根据资源类型对每一类资源进行编号，从而生成ODN资源标识来标注出识别出的ODN资源。例如：可以但不限于根据资源类型按照预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配资源编号，确定识别出的ODN资源之间的连接关系，并生成识别出的ODN资源的ODN资源标识，其中，ODN资源标识至少包括以下之一：资源类型、资源编号、连接关系、光纤类型、标签状态。
在识别出端口后，通过识别出的端口对应的光纤对应的标签就能得到端口之间的连接关系。如果两个端口对应的光纤对应的标签的标签标识相同，则确定这两个端口通过该光纤相连。
可选地，在上述步骤S206之后，可以利用得到的ODN资源信息对ODN施工或者巡检过程中的工单进行校对，如果ODN资源信息和施工过程中的工单能够匹配上，就表示施工正确，如果ODN资源信息和施工过程中的工单不能够匹配上，就表示施工过程中可能出现失误，此时可以发出告警信息通知施工人员进行检查。此外，如果ODN资源信息和巡检过程中的工单能够匹配上，就表示巡检成功，如果ODN资源信息和巡检过程中的工单不能够匹配上，就表示施工过程中可能出现资源故障，此时可以发出告警信息通知施工人员进行检查。例如：可以但不限于获取对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检的工单，并将ODN资源信息和工单进行匹配，在匹配成功的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检成功，和/或，在匹配失败的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检失败。
具体如何获取对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检的工单可以采用本领域技术人员的熟知技术实现，并不用于限定本发明实施例的保护范围，这里不再赘述。
可选地，在上述步骤S202之前，可以根据对机架图模板的录入或者配置确定预设ODN资源特征和/或预设规则。例如：可以但不限于获取ODN设施的机架图模板，根据机架图模板确定预设ODN资源特征和/或预设规则。
实施例2
在本实施例中还提供了一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置，该装 置设置为实现上述实施例及可选实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图3是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图一，如图3所示，该装置包括：
1)第一获取模块32，设置为获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；
2)识别模块34，耦合至第一获取模块32，设置为根据预设ODN资源特征识别待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；
3)分配模块36，耦合至识别模块34，设置为根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，ODN资源标识用于唯一标识识别出的ODN资源。
可选地，上述光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置可以但不限于应用于ODN资源管理的场景中。例如：ODN资源的采集、施工或巡检的场景。
可选地，上述光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置可以但不限于应用于服务器、移动终端等设备，例如：服务器可以但不限于包括以下之一：入门级服务器、工作组级服务器、部门及服务器、企业级服务器等；移动终端可以但不限于包括以下之一：手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、智能穿戴设备等。
通过上述装置，第一获取模块获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；识别模块根据预设ODN资源特征识别待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；分配模块根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，ODN资源标识用于唯一标识识别出的ODN资源，由此可见，采用上述方案可以对ODN资源进行识别并为ODN资源分配唯一的资源标识，因此，实现了ODN资源的统一管理，提高了ODN资源管理的准确性，从而解决了相关技术中ODN资源管理准确性低的问题。
在本实施例中，ODN资源可以但不限于包括：框、盘体、端口、标签等。 ODN资源可以但不限于包括：端口的光纤类型、标签的标签状态，例如：端口的光纤类型可以但不限于包括：跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器。标签的标签状态可以但不限于包括：点亮、熄灭或者闪烁。
可选地，上述识别模块34可以但不限于是设置为：根据预设ODN资源特征确定待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型以及待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的连接关系。
可选地，资源类型可以但不限于包括以下至少之一：框、盘体、端口、标签。
可选地，上述识别模块34还可以但不限于设置为以下至少之一：在识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为端口的情况下，获取识别出的ODN资源的光纤类型；在识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为标签情况下，获取识别出的ODN资源的标签状态，其中，标签状态包括以下之一：点亮、熄灭、闪烁。
图4是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图二，如图4所示，可选地，分配模块36包括：
1)分配单元42，设置为根据ODN资源的资源类型按照预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配资源编号；
2)确定单元44，耦合至分配单元42，设置为确定识别出的ODN资源之间的连接关系；
3)生成单元46，耦合至确定单元44，设置为生成识别出的ODN资源的ODN资源标识，其中，ODN资源标识至少包括以下之一：资源类型、资源编号、连接关系、光纤类型、标签状态。
图5是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图三，如图5所示，可选地，该装置还包括：
1)第二获取模块52，设置为获取对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检的工单；
2)匹配模块54，耦合至第二获取模块52和分配模块36，设置为将ODN资源信息和工单进行匹配；
3)第一确定模块56，耦合至匹配模块54，设置为在匹配成功的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检成功，和/或，在匹配失败的情况下，确 定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检失败。
图6是本发明实施例的一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置的结构框图四，如图6所示，可选地，该装置还包括：
1)第三获取模块62，设置为获取ODN设施的机架图模板；
2)第二确定模块64，耦合至第三获取模块62以及识别模块34和/或分配模块36之间，设置为根据机架图模板确定预设ODN资源特征和/或预设规则。
需要说明的是，上述每一个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的，对于后者，可以通过以下方式实现，但不限于此：上述模块均位于同一处理器中；或者，上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。
下面结合本发明可选实施例进行详细说明。
本发明可选实施例提供了一种ODN资源采集和施工方法和装置，在不增加额外硬件或改变ODN硬件特性的同时，在资源采集和施工流程基础上引入图像识别技术，通过纯软件技术确保资源采集和施工准确性，运维全流程自动化，优化和提高ODN网络资源的准确性。
本发明可选实施例提供的ODN资源采集和施工装置包括：ODN设施硬件模块、图像获取模块、图像识别处理模块、数据处理模块，其中ODN设施硬件模块为当前ODN网络通用硬件模块。针对本发明可选实施例新增的三个模块进行以下说明：
图像获取模块设置为：在初始状态下对系统录入待识别的ODN资源图像，图像获取模块在获取图像时有严格的范围，如果获取图像不合格则提示用户重新获取图像，只有在图像获取模块规定取景范围内，则获取图像才能合格。
图像识别处理模块设置为：根据录入识别图元素对获取的ODN资源图像进行处理生成相应的ODN资源，包含框，板，端口，端口当前状态资源。
数据处理模块设置为：根据获取的ODN资源信息与智能ODN管理系统的资源进行匹配，正确则流程结束，异常则提示用户处理异常。还设置为在初始状态下智能ODN管理系统无待识别的ODN设施的ODN资源时，根据 获取的ODN资源信息和智能ODN电子标签、传统ODN当前光纤使用情况结合，生成资源信息上传到智能ODN管理系统，完成资源采集。
本发明可选实施例提供的ODN资源采集和施工方法包括如下步骤：
步骤1：ODN设施硬件模块包含光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱等光纤物理网设备，智能ODN管理系统或手工录入机架图模板，根据机架图模板可以确定预设ODN资源特征和/或预设规则，例如：ODN设施框数，一个框安装的盘体数，盘体的安装方式，一个盘体包含端口数，端口编号方式。
步骤2：2.1、图像获取模块获取盘体图像元素、空闲端口图像元素、使用端口图像元素作为识图元素(相当于上述预设ODN资源特征)。图像获取模块根据框数(相当于上述预设识别区域)分别获取待识别的ODN资源图像资源。2.2、对于智能ODN管理系统，还可以在施工过程中获取电子标签亮灯图像元素作为识图元素(相当于上述预设ODN资源特征)，在施工过程中获取施工中端口物理状态和电子标签灯状态。
步骤3：3.1、图像识别处理模块根据获取ODN设施图像资源和识图元素，生成ODN设施框数，盘体数和端口数及使用中的端口数。基于图像识别技术完成物理资源转换成数字资源的操作，便于资源可见，可控和可管。3.2、施工过程中根据图像获取模块生成施工中端口号、光纤类型，是否插入光纤。(相当于根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的过程)。
步骤4：4.1、数据处理模块根据步骤3中获取的框数，盘体，端口资源生成框编号，盘体编号，端口编号进行逻辑数据划分。在用端口结合电子标签数据或纸质标签，生成在用端口的光纤类型，连接关系等。(相当于根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识的过程)
4.2、数据处理模块获取到步骤3正在施工中端口号、光纤类型，是否插入光纤与工单中数据进行匹配，正确则结束，异常则提示用户更正。(相当于将ODN资源信息和工单进行匹配的过程)
通过以上操作步骤使用本发明可选实施例提供的方法实现了ODN资源采集准确、方便、快捷的效果，在施工过程中保证施工执行过程中无误差。
下面将结合附图对本发明可选实施例进一步详细说明。
图7是根据本发明可选实施例的ODN资源采集方法的流程图，如图7所示，主要描述了基于图像识别技术进行ODN资源采集的过程，该流程包括如下：
步骤S702，ODN设施硬件模块：框、端口、当前端口使用情况等信息。
示例1：ODN设施硬件模块为传统ODN，从智能ODN管理系统或手工录入机架图模板，机架图模板决定ODN设施单板划分结构，例如：ODN设施有四个框，每个框有15块盘体，盘体为直安装，一个盘体有12个端口，端口号为从上到下。
示例2：ODN设施硬件模块为RFID方案智能ODN，从智能ODN管理系统或手工录入机架图模板，机架图模板决定ODN设施单板划分结构，例如：ODN设施有四个框，每个框有6块盘体，盘体为横安装，一个盘体有12个端口号，端口号从右到左。
步骤S704，图像获取模块：录入待识别图元素，规定特定范围内取景，获取ODN资源图像。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，图像获取模块录入待识别盘体、端口、使用端口(插入光纤)图元素，选择框号分别获取ODN资源图像，存储获取的ODN资源图像。
例如：从现场ODN设施获取盘体图片特征、空闲端口图片特征，使用端口图片等录入到图像识别获取模块中，用于“图像识别处理模块”ODN资源特征识别。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，图像获取模块录入待识别盘体、端口、使用端口(插入带RFID电子标签光纤)图元素、RFID电子标签LED灯亮图元素。例如：通过软件选择一号框获取ODN资源图像，则将一号框RFID电子标签LED灯点亮，图像获取模块成功获取一号框ODN资源图像并且与一号框自动关联，存储一号框的ODN资源图像。
步骤S706，图像识别出来模块：ODN资源图像进行识别和处理生成相应资源。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，图像识别处理模块获取到每个框的ODN资源图像，根据识别图元素(相当于上述预设ODN资源特征)进行图像识别处理生成每个框中盘体数并且按顺序编号，端口从上到下进行端口编号，标注空闲端口和使用端口。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，图像识别处理模块获取到每个框的ODN资源图像，根据识别图元素进行图像识别处理生成每个框中盘体数并且按顺序编号，端口右到左规则端口编号，标注空闲端口和使用端口，存储到相应数据区域。
步骤S708，数据处理模块：接收到初步资源进行数据处理，生成ODN框、板、端口、已使用光纤灯资源，上传到智能ODN管理系统。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，数据处理模块获取到ODN设施资源信息，对使用端口光纤类型，施工软件可以打印纸质标签绑定光纤。数据处理模块生成在用端口光纤类型及连接关系和当前框、盘体、端口资源信息上传到智能ODN管理系统。
示例2：对于RFID方案ODN设施，数据处理模块获取到ODN设施资源信息结合使用端口RFID电子标签信息，生成在用端口光纤类型及连接关系及当前框、盘体、端口资源信息上传到智能ODN管理系统。
图8是本发明可选实施例的ODN资源施工方法的流程图，如图8所示，主要描述了基于图像识别技术ODN施工流程，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S802，ODN设施硬件模块：光纤和端口等资源变更进行施工。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，施工软件获取工单，施工软件-APP根据工单类型自动生成纸质标签数据并且打印与光纤绑定。施工人员根据工单在ODN设施硬件模块上插入或拔出相应光纤。
例如：工单端口为：1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口跳接工单。施工软件自动生成纸质标签数据并且借助其它设备打印，施工人员把纸质标签绑定到光纤，根据施工软件提示端口把光纤插入。
示例2：对于RFID智能ODN设施，施工软件获取到工单，根据工单内 容在ODN设施硬件模块上插入或拔出RFID电子标签光纤，并且相应的RFID电子标签LED灯亮。
例如：工单端口为：1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口跳接工单，通过施工软件-APP施工下发指令施到智能管理终端，智能管理管理终端通过RFID读写器点亮所需要的RFID电子标签LED灯，找到标签插入到相应端口。
步骤S804，图像获取模块：针对变更的端口和光纤灯在图像获取模块规定的范围内获取图像。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，施工端口插入光纤后，图像获取模块对施工端口拍照并且与工单中端口进行关联存储到相应数据区域。
例如：在操作软件选择1号机架图模块-2号框进行图像获取，根据指定范围成功获取图像，此图像资源与工单关联存储。
示例2：对于RFID智能ODN设施，施工端口插入光纤并且读取RFID电子标签数据点亮RFID电子标签LED灯，图像获取模块进行拍照，获取图像资源并且与工单中端口进行关联存储到相应数据区域。
例如：在操作软件点亮1号机架图模块-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口的RFID电子标签LED灯，进行图像获取并且与工单进行关联存储。
步骤S806，图像识别处理模块：图像能成功识别出变更的端口和光纤等，生成相应数据。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，图像识别处理模块到存储ODN资源图像数据区域获取图像，进行处理生成施工中ODN设施插入物理端口号，结合纸质标签数据，得到实际施工端口号和标签数据。
例如：成功获取1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口已插入光纤结合纸质标签数据与端口关联。
示例2：对于RFID智能ODN设施，图像识别处理模块到存储图像资源数据区域获取图像，进行处理生成施工中ODN设施插入物理端口号，结合RFID电子标签数据，得到实际施工端口号和标签数据。
例如：成功获取1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口已插入光纤结合RFID电子标签数据与端口关联。
步骤S808，判断与实际变更数据是否一致，如果是，则执行步骤S812，如果不是，则执行步骤S810。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，在步骤S806中得到实际施工端口号和标签数据与工单中端口和工单类型进行匹配。
例如：图像识别出的端口1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口与工单中端口号进行匹配。
示例2：对于RFID智能ODN设施，在步骤S806中得到实际施工端口号和标签数据与工单中端口和工单类型进行匹配。
例如：图像识别出的端口1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口与工单中端口号进行匹配。
步骤S810，提示施工不正确，选择正确端口或光纤等。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，在步骤S808中数据匹配不一致，施工软件提示施工不正确，请选择正确的光纤或端口，跳转到步骤S802进行重新施工。
例如：不一致分为插入光纤类型与工单类型要求光纤类型不一致、插入端口号与工单不一致等。
示例2：对于RFID智能ODN设施，在步骤S808中数据匹配不一致，施工软件提示施工不正确，请选择正确的光纤或端口，跳转到步骤S802进行重新施工。
例如：不一致分为插入光纤类型与工单类型要求光纤类型不一致、插入端口号与工单不一致等。
步骤S812，数据处理模块：更新ODN设备资源数据，同步到智能ODN管理系统。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，在步骤S808中数据匹配一致时，数据处理模块转换工单端口属性并且添加纸质标签内容，生成相应连接关系上传到智能ODN管理系统。
例如：1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口属性为使用中，连接关系为1-2-1-1与1-2-2-2为跳接关系存储在智能ODN管理系统中。
示例2：对于RFID智能ODN设施，在步骤S808中数据匹配一致时，数据处理模块转换工单端口属性并且添加RFID电子标签内容，生成相应连接关系上传到智能ODN管理系统。
例如：1号机架-2号框-1号板-1号端口到1号机架-2号框-2号板-2号端口属性为使用中，连接关系为1-2-1-1与1-2-2-2为跳接关系存储在智能ODN管理系统中。
图9是本发明可选实施例的ODN资源巡检方法的流程图，如图9所示，主要描述了基于图像识别技术ODN设施定期资源巡检流程，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S902，ODN设施硬件模块：资源进行定期巡检。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，施工软件获取巡检工单，打开巡检工单与现场ODN设施进行确认是否工单中ODN设施。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，施工软件获取巡检工单，施工软件与智能ODN进行认证，认证成功才有权限施工。
步骤S904，图像获取模块：获取待巡检ODN设施资源图像，包含框、板、端口及在用光纤情况。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，施工软件打开巡检工单，根据机架图逐个框进行图像获取，巡检工单显示使用端口对应光纤纸质标签进行扫描二维码录入，存储到相应数据区域。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，施工软件打开巡检工单，根据机架图逐个框进行图像获取后，根据巡检工单在用端口RFID电子标签数据，分别点亮RFID电子标签同时图像获取模块进行拍照，存储到相应数据区域。
步骤S906，图像识别处理模块：根据图像识别处理技术，生成现场ODN框、板、端口及在用光纤资源数据。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，图像识别处理模块获取每个框图像资源， 生成盘体、空闲端口、使用端口数据，纸质标签数据存储到相应数据区域。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，图像识别处理模块获取每个框图像资源，生成盘体、空闲端口、使用端口数据，图像识别处理模块获取使用端口图像资源，生成插入RFID电子标签端口号和RFID电子标签数据，存储到相应数据区域。
步骤S908，数据处理模块：根据图像识别生成数据，生成报表。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，数据处理模块步骤S906数据存储数据区域获取数据与巡检工单中数据进行匹配，生成相应报表。报表包含：盘体资源，端口资源，连接关系，标签信息等。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，数据处理模块步骤S906数据存储数据区域获取数据与巡检工单中数据进行匹配，生成相应报表。报表包含：盘体资源，端口资源，连接关系，标签信息乖。
步骤S910，判断ODN现场数据是否与智能ODN管理数据一致，如果是，则执行步骤S914，如果不是，则执行步骤S912。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，步骤S908巡检的结果数据与巡检工单基准数据进行匹配。不一致则跳转到步骤S912，一致则跳转到步骤S914。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，步骤S908巡检的结果数据与巡检工单基准数据进行匹配。不一致则跳转到步骤S912，一致则跳转到步骤S914。
步骤S912，根据数据差异性报表，更正ODN现场数据。
示例1：对于传统ODN设施，数据匹配不一致，施工软件列出不一致信息，施工人员根据不一致信息转到步骤S904更正信息。
示例2：对于RFID方案智能ODN设施，数据匹配不一致，施工软件列出不一致信息，施工人员根据不一致信息转到步骤S904更正信息。
步骤S914，匹配结果数据一致，则上传到智能ODN管理系统，保证现场数据与智能ODN数据一致，提高资源准确性。
图10是本发明可选实施例的ODN资源管理系统的示意图，如图10所示，描述了图像识别技术在ODN系统每一个模块工作关系，对该系统进行 如下说明和描述：
智能ODN管理系统创建ODN资源采集工单，施工工单，巡检工单，增加施工人员用户名和密码，用于施工操作软件进行工单下载和登录认证。
施工操作软件通过WI-FI或4G与智能管理系统进行通讯，施工人员通过用户名和密码登录施工操作软件，到智能管理系统中下载工单。施工操作软件中图像获取模块、图像识别模块、数据处理模块详细工作步骤如图7至图9所示。
智能管理终端与施工操作软件通过蓝牙连接通讯，智能管理终端收到施工操作软件指令对RFID电子标签进行读、写、点灯、灭灯操作或其它方案智能ODN对标签操作。
施工操作软件下发指令到智能管理终端对ODN设施硬件模块进行施工和资源收集等操作后APP把资源信息上传到智能ODN管理系统。
在本可选实施例的一个示例中，对机架图模板的进行了举例说明和描述。
机架图模板的主要作用是对ODN资源的安装方式的一种描述，图11是本发明示例的根据机架图模板确定ODN资源的连接方式的示意图，在本示例中，获取的机架图模板为：模块名称：光交接箱288芯OCC；框数：4；框排列：行优；框编号：从上到下；框行数：4；框列数：1；盘数总数量：24；盘排列：行优；盘编号：从上到下；盘行数：6；盘列数：1；端口数：12；端口排序：行优(横插)；端口编号：左上(从左到右)。那么，根据上面规则确定的ODN资源的安装方式如图11所示。
综上所述，本发明实施例和可选实施例利用图像识别技术通过软件自动化完成ODN资源采集，施工和定期资源巡检，提高了施工过程准确性，防止人为操作误差。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其进行限制，本领域的普通技术人员可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明的精神和范围，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求所述为准。
实施例3
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如只读存储器(ROM，Read Only Memory)或随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
本发明实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，计算机可执行指令用于执行上述描述的任意一个方法。
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
S1，获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；
S2，根据预设ODN资源特征识别待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；
S3，根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，ODN资源标识用于唯一标识识别出的ODN资源。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例记载的方法步骤。
可选地，本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例，本实施例在此不再赘述。
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本发明的每一个模块或每一个步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可 执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储与存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明不限于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
上述技术方案实现了ODN资源的统一管理，提高了ODN资源管理的准确性。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集方法，包括：
    获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；
    根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；
    根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，所述ODN资源标识用于唯一标识所述识别出的ODN资源。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源包括：
    根据所述预设ODN资源特征确定所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型以及所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的连接关系。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述资源类型包括以下至少之一：框、盘体、端口、标签。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，在所述根据所述预设ODN资源特征确定所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型之后，所述根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源还包括以下至少之一：
    在所述识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为端口的情况下，获取所述识别出的ODN资源的光纤类型；
    在所述识别出的ODN资源的资源类型为标签的情况下，获取所述识别出的ODN资源的标签状态，其中，所述标签状态包括以下之一：点亮、熄灭、闪烁。
  5. 根据权利要求2至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息包括：
    根据所述资源类型按照预设规则为所述识别出的ODN资源分配资源编号；
    确定所述识别出的ODN资源之间的连接关系；
    生成所述识别出的ODN资源的ODN资源标识，其中，所述ODN资源标识至少包括以下之一：资源类型、资源编号、连接关系、光纤类型、标签状态。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    在所述根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息之后，
    获取对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检的工单；
    将所述ODN资源信息和所述工单进行匹配；
    在匹配成功的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检成功，和/或，在匹配失败的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检失败。
  7. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项，或6所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    在所述根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源之前，
    获取ODN设施的机架图模板；
    根据所述机架图模板确定所述预设ODN资源特征和/或所述预设规则。
  8. 一种光分配网络ODN资源信息采集装置，包括：
    第一获取模块，设置为获取ODN设施的预设识别区域的待识别的ODN资源图像；
    识别模块，设置为根据预设ODN资源特征识别所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源；
    分配模块，设置为根据预设规则为识别出的ODN资源分配ODN资源标识，得到携带有所述ODN资源标识的ODN资源信息，其中，所述ODN资源标识用于唯一标识所述识别出的ODN资源。
  9. 跟前权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述识别模块是设置为：
    根据所述预设ODN资源特征确定所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的资源类型以及所述待识别的ODN资源图像中的ODN资源的连接关系。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述分配模块包括：
    分配单元，设置为根据ODN资源的资源类型按照预设规则为所述识别出的ODN资源分配资源编号；
    确定单元，设置为确定所述识别出的ODN资源之间的连接关系；
    生成单元，设置为生成所述识别出的ODN资源的ODN资源标识，其中，所述ODN资源标识至少包括以下之一：资源类型、资源编号、连接关系、光纤类型、标签状态。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，所述装置还包括：
    第二获取模块，设置为获取对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检的工单；
    匹配模块，设置为将所述ODN资源信息和所述工单进行匹配；
    第一确定模块，设置为在匹配成功的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检成功，和/或，在匹配失败的情况下，确定对ODN设施进行施工或者巡检失败。
  12. 根据权利要求8至11中任一项所述的装置，所述装置还包括：
    第三获取模块，设置为获取ODN设施的机架图模板；
    第二确定模块，设置为根据所述机架图模板确定所述预设ODN资源特征和/或所述预设规则。
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