WO2017199300A1 - Pants-type disposable diaper and method for wearing pants-type disposable diaper - Google Patents
Pants-type disposable diaper and method for wearing pants-type disposable diaper Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017199300A1 WO2017199300A1 PCT/JP2016/064504 JP2016064504W WO2017199300A1 WO 2017199300 A1 WO2017199300 A1 WO 2017199300A1 JP 2016064504 W JP2016064504 W JP 2016064504W WO 2017199300 A1 WO2017199300 A1 WO 2017199300A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- pants
- absorbent pad
- type disposable
- disposable diaper
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/475—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/505—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with separable parts, e.g. combination of disposable and reusable parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper and a method for attaching a pants-type disposable diaper.
- a leak-barrier cuff (leak-barrier wall portion) is provided on both sides of the main body (absorbent main body), and in the middle portion which is a region applied to the wearer's thigh when worn
- a disposable diaper in which it is difficult for the leak-barrier cuff to protrude to the outside (the side of the diaper) by shortening the erectable length of the leakable cuff and for preventing lateral leakage.
- the separate absorption pad When using a disposable diaper, the separate absorption pad may be accumulated and used for the inner side (skin side) of a diaper.
- skin side the inner side of a diaper.
- the leak-proof wall is disposed by covering the leak-proof wall with the absorbent pad. Was not working, and there was a problem such as excrement leaked to the clothes side.
- the main invention for achieving the above object comprises an absorbent main body provided with an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction which cross each other, and an elastic member which is expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction, and the lateral of the absorbent main body A pair of leak-proof walls provided on both sides of the direction, and an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body, and liquid absorbent absorbent on the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body It is a pants-type disposable diaper in which a pad can be attached and removed, wherein the pair of leak-barrier walls is at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet is at least at least in the longitudinal direction.
- the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joint portions is smaller than the lateral width of the absorbent pad.
- An absorbent main body comprising an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction intersecting each other, and an elastic member expandable and contractible in the longitudinal direction, and a pair of leakage preventing means provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the absorbent main body
- a pants-type disposable diaper comprising a wall and an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent body, wherein the absorbent pad can be attached and removed to the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent body.
- the pair of leakage preventing walls have a joint portion in which the one side faces in the thickness direction are joined to each other at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet is at least minimal in the longitudinal direction. And the absorption at the minimum position when the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall are extended so that the lengths of the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall become maximum in the lateral direction.
- the lateral width of the body and the The sum of the double of the distance between the lateral end of the absorbent body and the joint in the wall is such that the absorption pad length is maximized in the lateral direction.
- the absorbent pad When the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper when the absorbent pad is extended so that the length of the absorbent pad becomes maximum in the lateral direction when the pad is extended, the absorbent pad is larger than the sum of the lateral width of the absorbent pad and the double of the thickness of the absorbent pad at the minimum position.
- the pants-type disposable diaper has a portion in which the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the joint portion is narrower than the lateral width of the absorbent pad.
- the lateral ends of the absorbent pad are accommodated in the space between the junction of the leakproof wall and the skin side of the absorbent body. It is possible to insert the absorbent pad without interfering with or overlying the leakproof wall. Moreover, since the inserted absorbent pad is held down in the thickness direction by the joint portion of the leakproof wall, the absorbent pad is prevented from being separated. Thereby, while making position shift of an absorption pad hard to produce, it can control that excrement leaks outside the diaper by the original function of a leak-proof wall.
- the absorbent pad has a pair of absorbent pad leakage barriers on both sides in the lateral direction, and the lateral direction of the pair of absorbent pad leakage barriers at the minimum position. It is desirable that the distance between the two is smaller than the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joints.
- the leak-proof wall of the absorption pad is erected and disposed between the pair of leak-proof walls provided in the absorbent main body, double leak prevention in the lateral direction It becomes arrangement that a wall is provided. Thereby, it becomes easy to control that excrement leaks out of the underpants type disposable diaper.
- the absorbent main leakage barrier located on both sides of the leakage barrier of the absorption pad prevents the leakage barrier of the absorption pad from spreading excessively outward in the lateral direction, and the misalignment of the leakage barrier is also achieved. It becomes difficult to occur. This ensures good fit.
- a plurality of leak-barrier elastic members that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction are provided in the lateral direction on the leak-barrier wall, and in the lateral direction, more than the joint portion It is desirable that the number of the leakproof wall elastic members disposed outside is larger than the number of the leakproof wall elastic members disposed inside the joint portion.
- a pants-type disposable diaper by arranging a large number of elastic members in a region where the rigidity on the outer side in the lateral direction is lower than that of the junction in the leakproof wall, the region corresponds to a curved surface according to the unevenness of the wearer. To improve the fit to the skin of the wearer. Further, by providing a plurality of elastic members, it is difficult to concentrate the contraction force (pressure) acting on the leak-proof wall in one place, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the wearing comfort of the underpants type disposable diaper.
- the lateral direction of the plurality of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joint is more in the lateral direction than in the lateral direction.
- the leakage preventing wall elastic members disposed on the inner side the leakage preventing wall elastic member located on the outermost side and the leakage preventing wall elastic member located on the outer side of the joint portion are the innermost. It is desirable that the lateral distance from the located leakproof wall elastic member be wider.
- the absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber, and the length of the pad absorber is maximized in the lateral direction at the minimum position.
- the width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is stretched is equal to the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. It is desirable to be wide.
- the absorbent main body has a structure in which it is difficult for the absorbent main body to sag downward due to the joint portion provided in the leak-proof wall, so that the pad absorber is located downward even if it is absorbed when excrement is absorbed. Less likely to sag, less likely to deteriorate fit.
- the absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber, and the length of the pad absorber is maximized in the lateral direction at the minimum position.
- the width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is stretched is equal to the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. It is desirable that it is wide.
- the absorbent main body has a structure in which the absorbent main body is unlikely to sag downward due to the joint portion provided on the leak-proof wall, so that the pad absorber is positioned downward even if the excrement is absorbed to be heavy. Less likely to sag, less likely to deteriorate fit.
- the absorber has a constricted portion between both ends of the absorber in the longitudinal direction, and in the thickness direction, the pair of bonding portions are respectively connected to the absorber It is desirable that they do not overlap, and in the lateral direction, the distance between the pair of joints is shorter than the length at both longitudinal ends of the absorber.
- the pants-type disposable diaper is provided with an inner layer sheet provided on the skin side of the absorbent main body, and the pair of leak preventing walls are end-joined to the inner layer sheet at both end portions in the longitudinal direction.
- the pants-type disposable diaper having a part, and the non-junction part where the leak preventing wall is not joined in the thickness direction between the junction part and the end junction part in the longitudinal direction;
- the non-joint portion of the leak-barrier having low rigidity and easily deformed acts like a pocket, and the widest part of the absorbent pad can be accommodated completely. It becomes possible.
- the end joint has a narrow gap, even if the position of the absorbent pad is shifted in the longitudinal direction, the widest part of the absorbent pad is caught on the end joint, so the longitudinal direction of the absorbent pad It becomes easy to control the position shift in
- the ventral side end portion of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction is a ventral side folded portion folded back in the longitudinal direction, and the back end portion of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction And a dorsal folded portion folded back inward in the longitudinal direction, and a distance between both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent pad is the longitudinal inner end portion of the ventral folded portion
- the distance between the longitudinal inner end of the dorsal fold and the longitudinal direction is shorter than the longitudinal direction.
- an absorbent main body provided with an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction crossing each other, and an elastic member capable of expanding and contracting in the longitudinal direction, and a pair of the absorbent main body provided on both sides in the lateral direction
- the leak-proof wall has a joint portion in which the surfaces on one side in the thickness direction are joined to each other at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction is minimized.
- the lateral direction of the absorbent main body at the minimum position when the absorbent main body and the leakage barrier are elongated so that the length of the absorbent main body and the leakage barrier is maximized The width of the leak-proof wall, and The absorbent pad when the absorbent pad is extended such that the sum of the sum of the end of the direction and the distance between the junction and the length of the absorbent pad in the lateral direction is maximized
- the absorbent pad is larger than the sum of the width of the absorbent pad and twice the thickness of the absorbent pad at the minimum position when inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper
- a pants-type disposable diaper having a portion in which a distance between inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joint portions is narrower than a width of the lateral direction of the absorbent pad is inserted into a wearer.
- the absorbent pad is disposed between the crotch of the wearer, and the absorbent main body overlaps the non-skin side of the absorbent pad disposed. And an absorbent pad inserting step of inserting the absorbent pad into the underpants-type disposable diaper, and wearing the underpants-type disposable diaper on the wearer. The method becomes clear.
- the absorbent pad has a pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls on both sides in the lateral direction, and in the minimum position, the absorbent pad leaks the pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls. It is desirable that the distance in the lateral direction is narrower than the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joints.
- the region corresponds to the unevenness of the wearer.
- the curved surface is easily formed, and the fit to the skin of the wearer is improved.
- it is difficult to concentrate the contraction force (pressure) acting on the leak-proof wall in one place, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the wearing comfort of the underpants type disposable diaper.
- the joining is performed in the lateral direction more than the lateral intervals of the plurality of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joining portion.
- the leak-barrier elastic members disposed on the inner side than the portion the leak-barrier elastic member located on the outermost side and the leak-barrier elastic member located on the outer side than the joint portion are the most. It is desirable that the lateral distance between the inner side and the leakproof wall elastic member be wider.
- the absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber, and the length of the pad absorber is maximized in the lateral direction at the minimum position.
- the width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is stretched is the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. It is desirable to be wider than the width.
- the absorbent main body has a structure in which it is difficult for the absorbent main body to sag downward due to the joint portion provided in the leak-proof wall, so that the pad absorber is located downward even if it is absorbed when excrement is absorbed. Less likely to sag, less likely to deteriorate fit.
- the pad absorbent body has a narrow portion having the narrowest width in the lateral direction in a region between both ends of the absorbent pad in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable that the joint portion and the narrow portion overlap in the longitudinal direction, and the length of the joint portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the narrow portion in the longitudinal direction.
- the junction is formed in the area within the constriction of the absorbent body, and the junction in the region causes the leak-proof wall to be folded over and the rise height of the leak-proof wall Can be made too expensive.
- the joint portion does not overlap with the absorber, the joint portion with high rigidity is less likely to be pressed against the body (skin side) of the wearer when worn, and the deterioration of the touch when wearing the diaper can be suppressed.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in the unfolded and stretched state.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1 as viewed from the ventral side.
- 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1A
- FIG. 3C is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. .
- the "extended state" in FIG. 1 is a state in which the product (diaper 1) is stretched without any problems, specifically, the dimensions of each member (for example, back sheet 30 etc. described later) constituting the diaper 1 are It refers to a state of being stretched to a length that matches or approximates to the dimensions of the member itself.
- the diaper 1 in the unfolded state of FIG. 1, has a longitudinal direction and a width direction as three directions orthogonal to each other. And below, the thing of the one side and the other side of the longitudinal direction in this deployment state is also called “ventral side” and “back side”, respectively.
- the above-mentioned width direction in the unfolded state is the same direction as the above-mentioned lateral direction in the pants-type state. Therefore, in the following, the width direction is also referred to as "lateral direction”.
- the longitudinal direction of the unfolded state is a direction along the longitudinal direction of the pant type state. In addition, as shown in FIG.
- the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) and the lateral direction (width direction) is referred to as “thickness direction”
- the side in contact with the skin of the person to be worn is referred to as “skin side”
- the other side is called “non-skin side”.
- the diaper 1 has a ventral waist portion 3, a back waist portion 4 and a crotch portion 5 in the longitudinal direction.
- the ventral torso portion 3 is a portion located on the ventral side of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn.
- the back waistline portion 4 is a portion positioned on the back side of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn.
- a crotch 5 is provided between the ventral waist part 3 and the back waist part 4.
- Diaper 1 of this embodiment has absorptive main part 10, top sheet 20, back sheet 30, and leak-proof wall 50. Then, from the unfolded state of FIG. 1, the absorbent main body 10 is folded in half with the predetermined position CL10 in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) of the absorbent main body 10 as a folding position, and the belly facing each other in this folded state When the side waist portion 3 and the back side waist portion 4 are joined by welding or the like at the abdominal side edge portion 3es and the back side edge portion 4es, these waist portions 3 and 4 are annularly connected to each other. It becomes the diaper 1 of the pants type state in which the waist-surrounding opening BH and a pair of leg-surrounding openings LH and LH as shown in FIG. 2 are formed.
- the absorbent main body 10 has a function of absorbing excrement such as urine, and as shown in FIG. 1, has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, and the center in the horizontal direction while aligning its longitudinal direction with the longitudinal direction of the diaper 1. Is located in The absorbent main body 10 has a liquid absorbent absorbent body (absorbent core) 11 and a core wrap sheet 12 which covers the outer peripheral surface of the absorbent body 11. Further, leak preventing walls 50 are provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the absorbent main body 10. The details of the leakproof wall 50 will be described later.
- the absorbent body 11 is a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp fiber molded into a predetermined shape, and a superabsorbent polymer (so-called SAP) or the like is mixed therein.
- the absorbent body 11 has a generally hourglass shape in plan view, and the central portion in the longitudinal direction has a constricted portion 11 c recessed inward in the lateral direction. That is, the absorber 11 has a constricted portion 11c having a smaller dimension in the lateral direction than the longitudinal direction end portions 11ea and 11eb of the absorber 11 at a position between the longitudinal direction end portions 11ea and 11eb.
- the core wrap sheet 12 is a liquid-permeable sheet member that covers the outer peripheral surface of the absorber 11, and tissue paper, non-woven fabric, and the like can be used.
- the top sheet 20 is a liquid-permeable sheet member (inner layer sheet) that is disposed on the skin side surface in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body 10 and that contacts the skin of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn.
- the top sheet 20 of the present embodiment is formed of, for example, an air through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, or the like.
- the back sheet 30 is a sheet member (outer layer sheet) which is disposed on the non-skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body 10 and constitutes the outer layer of the diaper 1.
- the back sheet 30 has a back film 31, an upper outer layer sheet 32 and a lower outer layer sheet 33.
- the back film 31 is a liquid impermeable and moisture permeable sheet member disposed on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body 10, and is formed of, for example, a resin film.
- the upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 are flexible sheet-like members disposed on the non-skin side of the back film 31 while being overlapped in the thickness direction, and are formed of, for example, a spunbond nonwoven fabric.
- the upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 have the same shape at least in the ventral waist portion 3 and the back waist portion 4, and have a generally hourglass shape as shown in FIG. 1 as a whole. That is, the back sheet 30 has a narrow portion 30 c in which the central portion (the crotch 5) in the longitudinal direction is recessed in the lateral direction between the ventral waist portion 3 and the back waist portion 4.
- the end 30 erion on the longitudinal side of the back sheet 30 is folded back to the inside in the longitudinal direction, and a part of the folded end 30 erion is the skin of the absorbent main body 10 and the leakproof wall 50
- the ventral-side folded portion 30fa is formed to be overlapped and joined to the side.
- a longitudinal back end 30eb of the back sheet 30 is folded back inward in the longitudinal direction, and a part of the folded back end 30eb is on the skin side of the absorbent main body 10 and the leakproof wall 50.
- a back side folded portion 30fb is formed to be overlapped and joined.
- an elastic member such as thread rubber is provided between the upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 in the thickness direction.
- the plurality of belly-side waist elastic members 35 a have a predetermined elongation ratio
- the upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 are sandwiched and joined in a state of being laterally extended.
- the ventral waistline elastic member 35 a imparts lateral stretchability to the ventral waistline portion 3 of the diaper 1.
- the plurality of back waist elastic members 35b are stretched in the lateral direction at a predetermined stretching ratio, and the upper side is It is joined between the outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33.
- the back waistline elastic member 35 b imparts horizontal stretchability to the back waistline 4 of the diaper 1.
- the “expansion magnification” of the elastic member indicates the degree of elongation when the natural length of the elastic member (thread rubber) is 1, and for example, when the expansion magnification is 1.2, the elastic member is natural. It will be extended by 0.2 from the length.
- the back waistline portion 4 is provided with a plurality of back leg elastic members 35lg.
- the back leg elastic member 35 lg is arranged to be curved along the constricted portion 30 c from a region (a position closer to the center in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 11) in the longitudinal direction of the back waist 4.
- the back leg leg elastic member 35 lg is a straight portion disposed along the lateral direction in the lateral central portion (the region where the absorber 11 is disposed).
- 35lgs, and a curved portion 35lgc which is disposed so as to be curved obliquely upward toward the outside in the lateral direction from both sides in the lateral direction of the straight portion 35lgs.
- the straight portion 35lgs and the curved portion 35lgc are joined between the upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 in a state of being stretched at different stretching ratios.
- the back leg elastic member 35lg is disposed such that the expansion ratio of the straight portion 35lgs is lower than the expansion ratio of the back waist elastic member 35b. Since the straight portion 35lgs has a portion overlapping the absorber 11 (the absorbent main body 10) at the central portion in the lateral direction, the absorber 11 is excessively contracted in the lateral direction by lowering the expansion ratio. Can be suppressed.
- the expansion ratio may be different depending on the position of the straight portion 35lgs in the lateral direction. For example, the expansion ratio at the center in the horizontal direction of the straight portions 35lgs may be lower than the expansion ratio at both ends in the horizontal direction. Thereby, a gradient is generated in the stress in the straight portion 35lgs, and the contraction of the absorber 11 can be suppressed without impairing the fit.
- the extension ratio of the curved portion 35lgc is arranged to be higher than the extension ratio of the back waistline elastic member 35b.
- the curved portion 35lgc is disposed along the constricted portion 30c on the back side of the diaper 1, but this region abuts on the buttocks of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn, and the wearer shifts the position by moving the legs. Part is apt to occur. Therefore, by increasing the expansion ratio of the curved portion 35lgc, the contraction force is increased to make it difficult to cause positional deviation.
- the expansion ratio may be different in the lateral direction of the curved portion 35lgc.
- the extension ratio may be higher on the outer side than on the inner side in the lateral direction.
- Leakproof wall 50 is disposed along the longitudinal direction of absorbent main body 10 (longitudinal direction of diaper 1) on both sides in the lateral direction of absorbent main body 10, and from the side end of absorbent main body 10 when diaper 1 is worn Standing up, it controls that excrement leaks to the outside of diaper 1.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the leak-barrier 50 in a deployed and extended state.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the region D of FIG. 3C in an enlarged manner. In FIG. 5, for convenience of explanation, the scale in the thickness direction is shown deformed.
- the leak-proof wall 50 is formed by folding a rectangular sheet member 50s as shown in FIG. 4 in the lateral direction along fold lines f1 to f3 along the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction).
- a flexible sheet member such as a non-woven fabric can be used.
- the leak preventing wall 50 is provided with a plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 55 such as thread rubber which can be expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction.
- six leakage preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 extending in the longitudinal direction are arranged side by side from the outside in the lateral direction to the inside.
- the leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 are joined to the leak preventing wall 50 in a state of being stretched in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined stretching ratio. Elasticity along the longitudinal direction is imparted to the leakproof wall 50 by the leakproof wall elastic member 55, and the leakproof wall 50 is erected when the diaper 1 is worn.
- the leakproof wall elastic member 55 exhibits elasticity in the range indicated by the broken line in FIGS. 1 and 4.
- the leak-proof wall elastic member 55 which does not express elasticity may exist in the area
- the number of the leakproof wall elastic members 55 and the arrangement thereof are not limited to those shown in FIG. 4 and can be appropriately changed according to the use of the diaper 1.
- the lateral inner end 50 ei of the leak-proof wall 50 (sheet member 50 s) is joined between the absorbent main body 10 and the back film 31 (back sheet 30) in the thickness direction. ⁇ It is fixed.
- the lateral outer end 50 e 1958 of the leak-proof wall 50 protrudes laterally outward of the absorbent main body 10.
- the outer end 50e réelle is bent inward in the lateral direction with the bending line f1 as a base point, and the sheet members 50s are overlapped in the thickness direction with the leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 interposed therebetween. Bonded to each other.
- the outermost elastic member (the leakage preventing wall elastic member 551 in FIG. 4) is disposed in line with the lateral position of the bending line f1. It is done.
- the sheet member 50s is bent on the non-skin side in the thickness direction and inward in the lateral direction with the bending line f2 as a base point.
- the lateral position of the bending line f2 is substantially the same as the lateral position of the leak-barrier elastic member 555.
- the sheet member 50s is bent on the skin side in the thickness direction and inward in the lateral direction with the bending line f3 as a base point.
- the leakproof wall 50 bent in a substantially S shape as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 is formed.
- the position of the bending line f3 becomes the base 50rp at the time of making the leak-proof wall 50 stand up.
- the top surface portion 51 is formed on the most skin side in the thickness direction by folding the sheet member 50s from one side to the other side in the lateral direction.
- the top surface portion 51 is a region having a predetermined width in the lateral direction between the bending line f 1 and the bending line f 2, and the top surface portion 51 is provided with leakage preventing wall elastic members 551 to 555.
- a lower surface 52 is formed on the non-skin side in the thickness direction of the top surface 51.
- the lower surface portion 52 is a region having a predetermined width in the lateral direction between the bending line f2 and the bending line f3, and the lower surface portion 52 is provided with leakage preventing wall elastic members 555 to 556. Since the leakage preventing wall elastic member 555 is disposed at substantially the same position as the bending line f2 in the lateral direction as described above, it is provided on both the top surface 51 and the lower surface 52.
- a partial region of the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 is joined in the thickness direction via the inward joint portion 61. That is, the surfaces on one side of the leakage preventing wall 50 (sheet member 50s) in the thickness direction are joined together by the inward joint portion 61.
- a region on the inner side in the lateral direction of the portion where the inward joint portion 61 is formed in the leakproof wall 50 is also referred to as an inward portion 53.
- a fold-in joint portion 61 shown by the hatched portion in FIG. 5 is provided, and a fold-in portion 53 is formed.
- the inward joint portion 61 is formed using an adhesive means using an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive or a pressure bonding means such as embossing.
- the folding joint 61 does not have to be formed over the entire lateral direction of the folding portion 53 as shown in FIG. 5, and, for example, folding is performed at the inner end in the lateral direction (the position of the folding line f2 in FIG. 5).
- the bonding portion 61 may not be formed.
- the top surface 51 and the lower surface 52 are not joined in the lateral outside region where the in-folding joint 61 is not provided, and both can be separated in the thickness direction.
- a single layer said here means that it is a layer which consists only of the top
- the inward joint 61 is not provided. That is, in the region on one side and the other side of the leakage preventing wall 50 in the longitudinal direction on the one side and the other side of the inward joint portion 61, the surfaces on one side in the thickness direction of the leakage preventing wall 50 (sheet member 50s) are It has a non-joined portion 62 which is not joined. In this non-joining portion 62, as shown in FIG. 3B, since the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 of the leakproof wall 50 are not joined, the fold-in portion 53 is not formed. The entire area is a single layer part. In FIG. 1, the non-joining portions 62 are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the in-folding joint 61, but the non-joining portions 62 may be provided only on one side in the longitudinal direction.
- end joint portions 63 are provided at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the leak-proof wall 50.
- the end joint portion 63 as shown by the hatched portion in FIG. 3A, the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 of the leakproof wall 50 are joined, and the lower surface portion 52 and the top sheet 20 are joined. Thereby, the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 are fixed to the skin side surface of the top sheet 20 at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the leak preventing wall 50.
- the end joint portion 63 is disposed laterally outside the inward joint portion 61, which causes the lateral outer end portion of the top surface portion 51 to curl up. Be suppressed.
- the leak-proof wall 50 has the above-described substantially S-shaped bent structure (refer to FIG. 5), so that it is difficult for the wearer to feel discomfort even when excretion is performed. While being, it can control that a crevice arises in a crotch part.
- Drawing 6A is a figure explaining the wearing condition of diaper 1 before excretion is performed.
- Drawing 6B is a figure explaining the wearing condition of diaper 1 after excretion is performed.
- the top surface part 51 arrange
- the rigidity of the fold-in portion 53 of the top surface portion 51 is increased by being joined by the fold-in joint portion 61 in a state where the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 are stacked. Therefore, when the contraction force by the leakage preventing wall elastic members 555 and 556 acts on the inward portion 53, the inward portion 53 is firmly pressed against the body of the wearer while maintaining the surface shape.
- the distance between the pair of leakproof walls 50 in the lateral direction (the distance between the folded portions 53, 53 in the lateral direction) is W50.
- the single-layer portion 54 on the outer side in the lateral direction than the in-folding joint portion 61 of the top surface portion 51 more leak-barrier elastic members 551 to 554 are provided in the lateral direction inward than the in-folding joint portion 61.
- the single-layer portion 54 is lower in rigidity than the indented portion 53 and thus easily deformed.
- the single layer portion 54 is pressed against the skin side of the wearer while forming a curved surface according to the unevenness of the body.
- the plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 554 effectively prevent the single layer portion 54 from being twisted or the like.
- the entire top surface portion 51 of the leak-barrier wall 50 can be fitted to the wearer's body in a sharp manner. Further, since the top surface portion 51 is in surface contact with the body of the wearer, the contraction force by the plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 is dispersed, and the surface pressure acting on the wearer's skin as the entire top surface portion 51 I'm getting bigger. Therefore, local pressure increase is suppressed as compared with the case where the contraction force by the plurality of leak-barrier elastic members 551 to 556 (for example, thread rubber) individually acts on the wearer's skin And the deterioration of the comfort of the diaper 1 is suppressed, and the skin of the wearer is less likely to be damaged.
- the contraction force by the plurality of leak-barrier elastic members 551 to 556 for example, thread rubber
- At least one leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 is provided on the lower surface portion 52 of the folding portion 53 (see FIG. 5). Since the lower wall portion 52 and the upper surface portion 51 are simultaneously pushed up to the skin of the wearer by the contraction of the leak-barrier elastic member 556, the fold portion 53 contacts the skin of the wearer while maintaining the surface shape. (Face contact) becomes easy.
- the leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 be disposed at the same position as the inward joint portion 61 or inside the inward joint portion 61 in the lateral direction. If the leakproof wall elastic member 556 is disposed laterally outside the fold joint portion 61, the stretch force by the leakproof wall elastic member 556 substantially does not act on the fold portion 53, so It becomes difficult to push up the portion 53 to the skin side of the wearer while maintaining the surface shape.
- the leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 is disposed below or inside the folding joint 61, the elastic force by the leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 is inserted through the folding joint 61 into Because it works in a wide range, it makes it easier for the fold 53 to make surface contact with the wearer's skin
- the absorber 11 absorbs urine and the like to increase its weight, and tries to move so as to hang downward.
- the contraction force of the plurality of elastic members provided in the folding portion 53 and the single layer portion 54 generates a force that pushes the top surface portion 51 upward (skin side of the wearer).
- the resistance increase against the force by which the leak-barrier 50 is pulled downward by the increase in the reception of the absorber 11 is obtained.
- the top surface portion 51 is in surface contact with the skin of the wearer, the friction on the contact surface is large, and displacement of the top surface portion 51 hardly occurs.
- the horizontal distance W50 between the pair of leak preventing walls 50 does not easily change before and after the excretion. From these things, the state where the top surface portion 51 of the leakproof wall 50 abuts on the wearer's skin as shown in FIG. 6B is easily maintained, and problems such as the formation of gaps in the leg around the diaper 1 are less likely to occur. .
- the drooping of the absorber 11 is more likely to occur as the rising portion of the leak-proof wall 50 is higher. That is, as shown in FIG. 6B, the longer the distance L2 from the lateral outer end of the absorber 11 to the portion where the leakproof wall 50 abuts on the wearer's skin, the absorber 11 tends to sag downward. Become. In this regard, in the leak-proof wall 50 of the diaper 1, the distance L2 is relatively shortened due to the formation of the indented portion 53.
- the inward joint portion 61 (indented portion 53) is formed in the region of the constricted portion 11 c of the absorber 11 in the longitudinal direction.
- the pair of inward joint portions 61 formed on both sides in the lateral direction do not overlap with the absorber 11 in the thickness direction, and the distance between the pair of inward joint portions 61 in the lateral direction is It is narrower than the length (width) of the longitudinal direction both ends in the transverse direction.
- the distance from the lateral end of the absorber 11 to the rising base 50rp of the leakproof wall 50 is long (see FIG.
- the absorber 11 Drooping of the Therefore by providing the inward joint portion 61 in the leakproof wall 50 in the region, and folding the leakproof wall 50 in the inward portion 53, the distance L2 can be made as short as possible, and the sag of the absorber 11 can be effectively suppressed. It is like that. Furthermore, by forming the inward joint portion 61 so as not to overlap with the absorber 11 in the thickness direction, the portion of the leakproof wall 50 whose rigidity is increased by the inward joint portion 61 is worn by the absorber 11 It is suppressed that it is pressed against the person's body (skin side). Thereby, the deterioration of the touch at the time of diaper 1 wear can be suppressed.
- the diaper 1 of the present embodiment can be used with a liquid absorbent absorbent pad 100.
- the absorbent pad 100 has a function of absorbing excrement such as urine, and is detachably inserted into the skin side of the absorbent main body 10 of the diaper 1.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view of the absorbent pad 100 in a deployed and extended state.
- FIG. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG.
- FIG. 8B is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line FF in FIG. Note that each direction (lateral direction or the like) in FIGS. 7, 8A, and 8B corresponds to each direction in FIGS. 1 and 3.
- the pad absorbent 110 is a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp fiber molded into a predetermined shape, and a super absorbent polymer (so-called SAP) or the like is mixed therein, and liquid such as urine (excrement Absorb and hold). As shown in FIG. 7, the planar shape of the pad absorbent 110 is substantially the shape of a gourd similar to the absorbent pad 100.
- SAP super absorbent polymer
- the ventral wide portion 110l Given the widest lateral width on the ventral side (and the dorsal side) in the longitudinal direction and the dorsal wide portion 110lb with the widest lateral width on the dorsal side in the longitudinal direction and a narrow portion 110s having the narrowest width in the lateral direction between the ventral wide portion 110La and the dorsal wide portion 110lb (that is, between the longitudinal ends of the pad absorbent 110).
- the narrow portion 110s is provided in a region on the ventral side of the central position CL100 in the longitudinal direction, and is a portion that contacts the groin of the wearer when the pad absorber 110 is worn (used).
- the lateral width W110l of the wide portions 110lpedia and 110lb is about 220 mm
- the lateral width W110s of the narrow portion 110s is about 150 mm.
- a slit 111 penetrating the pad absorber 110 in the thickness direction is provided along the longitudinal direction at the lateral center of the narrow portion 110s. Since the pad absorber 110 has low rigidity at the portion of the slit 111, it is easy to be deformed according to the body shape of the wearer when the absorbent pad 100 is worn. Moreover, the pad absorber 110 is coat
- seat 112 for example, tissue
- the pad absorber 110 may have a two-layer structure in the thickness direction. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the second pad absorber 115 may be provided to overlap in the thickness direction of the pad absorber 110. However, the core wrap sheet 112 and the second pad absorber 115 may not necessarily be provided.
- the top sheet 120 is a liquid-permeable sheet member that is disposed on the skin side surface in the thickness direction of the pad absorbent body 110 and that contacts the skin of the wearer when the absorbent pad 100 is worn.
- the top sheet 120 is formed of, for example, an air through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, or the like.
- the back sheet 130 is a sheet member disposed on the non-skin side of the pad absorbent 110 in the thickness direction.
- the back sheet 130 has a back film 131 and an outer layer sheet 132.
- the back film 131 is a liquid impermeable and moisture permeable sheet member disposed on the non-skin side of the pad absorber 110, and is formed of, for example, a resin film.
- the outer layer sheet 132 is a flexible sheet-like member disposed on the non-skin side of the back film 131 while being overlapped in the thickness direction, and is formed of, for example, a spunbond nonwoven fabric or the like.
- the width in the lateral direction of the back film 131 may be narrower than the width in the lateral direction of the outer layer sheet 132 (see FIGS. 8A and 8B).
- the outer end portion 130e réelle is a portion to be the end portion 100se of the absorbent pad 100 in the lateral direction, and is inserted into the space SP50 formed between the leakproof walls 50 when inserted into the diaper 1 as described later. Part of the Therefore, by making the rigidity of the outer end portion 130eschreib low and making it easy to deform, the absorption pad 100 is less likely to interfere with the leak-proof wall 50, and the work of inserting into the diaper 1 becomes easy.
- a pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls 150 are provided on both lateral sides of the skin side of the pad absorbent 110.
- Absorbent pad leakproof wall 150 is arranged such that at least a partial area including lateral inner end 150 ei overlaps the skin side surface of top sheet 120 in the thickness direction. And as FIG. 8A shows, it is joined with the top sheet 120 in the horizontal direction both ends of the top sheet 120 through the junction part 155 formed with the hot-melt-adhesive etc. Further, in the regions on both outer sides in the lateral direction of the pad absorbent body 110, it is joined to the back sheet 130 (back film 131) via joining portions 156 formed of a hot melt adhesive or the like.
- An absorbent pad elastic member 151 is joined to the lateral inner end 150 ei of the absorbent pad leak-barrier wall 150 in a state in which the absorbent pad elastic member 151 is stretched in a longitudinal direction at a predetermined stretching ratio.
- the absorbent pad leak-barrier wall 150 is erected on the skin side in the thickness direction from both lateral ends of the pad absorbent body 110 with the bonding portion 155 as a base point by the contraction force of the absorbent pad elastic member 151. As a result, leakage of excrement to the outside in the lateral direction of the absorbent pad 100 is suppressed.
- the absorbent pad leak-proof wall 150 in the end region in the longitudinal direction, the vicinity of the laterally inner end 150ei of the absorbent pad leak-proof wall 150 is a joint 157 formed by a hot melt adhesive or the like. And the top sheet 120. Therefore, when the absorbent pad 100 is worn, the absorbent pad leakproof wall 150 does not stand up in the thickness direction in the longitudinal end region.
- FIG. 9 is a view for explaining the mounting operation of the diaper 1.
- FIG. 9A shows a state in which the absorbent pad 100 is placed between the crotch of the wearer.
- the diaper 1 can be easily fitted to the body of the wearer, and the displacement of the absorbent pad 100 can be suppressed to make the leakage less likely to occur. Moreover, since it becomes difficult to produce position shift at the time of making the diaper 1 wear, as mentioned above, the top surface 51 of the leak-proof wall 50 becomes easy to fit snugly on the wearer's body, and the diaper 1 is worn The fit is further improved. Further, as described later, the diaper 1 and the leak-proof wall 50 of the present embodiment have a structure that allows the absorbent pad 100 to be easily inserted even when the diaper 1 is worn by the wearer. It is suitable for the present mounting method.
- the absorption pad 100 is inserted in the skin side of the absorptive main body 10 of the diaper 1 (insertion process).
- “inserting” the absorbent pad 100 into the diaper 1 means attaching the absorbent pad 100 so as not to cause displacement of the diaper 1.
- the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1 such that the longitudinal center position CL10 of the absorbent main body 10 and the longitudinal center position CL100 of the absorbent pad 100 overlap.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the diaper 1 in a state in which the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1.
- FIG. 10 shows a cross section at a position where the horizontal length (width) of the back sheet 30 (outer layer sheet) is the smallest in the longitudinal direction of FIG.
- the lateral end of the absorbent pad 100 is aligned so that the longitudinal central position CL10 of the absorbent main body 10 and the longitudinal central position CL100 of the absorbent pad 100 are aligned.
- a space SP50 (represented by a hatched portion in FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state in which the absorbent main body 10, the leak preventing wall 50, and the absorbent pad 100 are laterally extended from the state of FIG.
- the dimensions of predetermined portions of the absorbent pad 100 and the diaper 1 are adjusted so as to satisfy the following conditions so that the lateral end 100se of the absorbent pad 100 is accommodated in the space SP 50 without difficulty. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, the width W10 of the absorbent main body 10 in the lateral direction when both are expanded in the lateral direction so that the lengths of the absorbent main body 10 and the leak preventing wall 50 become maximum.
- the total value (W10 + 2 x h50) of double the distance h50 between the lateral end 10e Albany of the absorbent main body 10 and the inward joint portion 61 of the leaked wall 50 has the maximum length of the absorbent pad 100.
- the absorbent main body 10 and the absorbent pad 100 bend or contract in the lateral direction, so that the lengths of the absorbent main body 10 and the leak-proof wall 50 are maximum as described above. It defines the dimensions when stretched in the lateral direction so that Therefore, if the relationship of (W10 + 2 ⁇ h50)> (W100 + 2 ⁇ t100) is satisfied when the dimensions are compared in the stretched state as shown in FIG. 11, the absorbing pad 100 does not interfere with the leak preventing wall 50. Can be inserted into the diaper 1. In the state of FIG. 11, since the absorbers 11 are not disposed at the positions of both ends 10e Congress in the lateral direction of the absorbent body 10, the thickness t10eschreib of the absorbent body 10 at both ends 10eschreib should be substantially ignored. Can.
- the length W 10 of the absorbent main body 10 is about 200 mm, and the length h 50 of the leak preventing wall 50 Is about 25 mm.
- the distance W50 between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of folding joints 61 (folding portions 53) is absorbed at least in part in the longitudinal direction It is adjusted to have a portion which is narrower than the lateral width W100 of the pad 100 (W100> W50).
- the length W of the space W50 between the pair of folding and joining portions 61 is about 140 mm (210 mm> 140 mm).
- the distance W150 between the inner ends 150ei in the lateral direction of the pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls 150 is narrower than the distance W50 between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the inward joint 61 (W50> W150). . That is, in a state where the absorbent pad 100 is inserted in the diaper 1, the pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls 150 (inner end portion 150ei) are erected inside the lateral direction of the pair of leakproof walls 50, and the lateral direction Will be provided with double barriers. Thereby, it becomes easier to suppress that the excrement leaks to the outside of the diaper 1.
- the top surface 51 of the leakproof wall 50 of the diaper 1 fits snugly on the wearer's body, and even if the wearer moves the body, the interval W50 does not easily change. Therefore, even when the wearer moves the body with the absorbent pad 100 inserted in the diaper 1, the interval W150 of the absorbent pad leak-barrier 150 is prevented from being excessively extended, and a good fit is maintained. At the same time, the function as a leak-proof wall is secured, and the side leakage of the excrement is less likely to occur.
- the width W110 in the lateral direction of the pad absorbent 110 (the absorbent pad 100) is wider than the width W11 in the lateral direction of the absorbent 11 (the absorbent main body 10) (W110> W11).
- the leakage preventing wall 50 is provided with the indented portion 53 (indented joint portion 61), so that even the wide pad absorbent body 110 (absorptive pad 100) can be reasonably obtained. It becomes possible to insert.
- the absorbent pad 100 with a large amount of absorption can be easily accommodated in the three-dimensional shape of the diaper 1 (the leak-proof wall 50), the wearer can stay in the state of wearing a pants-type diaper that is easy to move even at night. As a result, it becomes possible to spend on pants-type diapers all day, which makes life more comfortable.
- the operation when replacing the absorbent pad 100 is easy, and positional deviations and the like are less likely to occur, so a person (for example, a carer or less) who wears the diaper 1 (absorbent pad 100) , Also known as the user) can be reduced.
- the folding portion 53 In the insertion step, in the state in which the wearer wears the diaper 1, the folding portion 53 is at a position where it is difficult to visually recognize from the outside.
- the folded portion 53 by making the finger easily hooked to the portion of the gap d55b of the leakproof wall 50, even if the folded portion 53 is in a state in which it is difficult to visually recognize, the folded portion 53 (folded junction 61) is absorbed.
- An operation of disposing on the skin side of the pad 100 can be easily performed. Thereby, it becomes easy to insert the absorption pad 100 into the diaper 1 correctly correctly, and the leak etc. of excretion are suppressed.
- the folding portion 53 shrinks, making it difficult to insert the absorbing pad 100 into the space SP 50, or a shrinking force acts on the absorbing pad 100 itself to generate unevenness or wrinkles on the surface of the absorbing pad 100. There is a risk that the person may easily feel discomfort.
- the gap d55b is wide and the contraction force acting on the inward portion 53 is appropriately adjusted, it is easy to insert the absorbent pad 100, and the wearer feels discomfort when worn. Hard to cause.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view illustrating the positional relationship between the diaper 1 and the absorbent pad 100 in a state where the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1.
- FIG. 12 shows a state in which the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1 so that the longitudinal central position CL10 of the diaper 1 (the absorbent main body 10) and the longitudinal central position CL100 of the absorbent pad 100 overlap. .
- variety of the absorption pad 100 and the folding junction part 61 of the diaper 1 overlap about the thickness direction.
- the relationship of the dimensions of each part such as the width W100 of the absorbent pad 100, the width W10 of the absorbent main body 10, and the interval W50 of the in-folding joint 61, is the same as in FIG. Therefore, at least in the region where the narrow portion 110s is provided in the longitudinal direction, the absorbent pad 100 can be firmly held between the inward joint portions 61, so displacement does not easily occur and leakage of excrement Is less likely to occur.
- the length of the folding joint 61 in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the narrow portion 110s in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 12). Therefore, even if the position of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction and the position of the absorbent pad 100 deviate, if the inward joint portion 61 and the narrow portion 110s of the diaper 1 overlap in the thickness direction, The absorbent pad 100 is firmly inserted into the diaper 1 to maintain the state of FIG. That is, even when positional deviation in the longitudinal direction occurs between the absorbent pad 100 and the diaper 1 in the insertion step, the absorbent pad 100 can be inserted into the diaper 1.
- the lateral end 100se of the absorbent pad 100 can be easily inserted into the portion where the non-joined portion 62 is formed. That is, the area of the non-joining portion 62 functions as a pocket by the leakage preventing walls 50 provided on the left and right sides, and the absorbing pad 100 is completely accommodated.
- the wide portion W1001 where the width in the lateral direction of the absorbent pad 100 is the largest can be accommodated in the region where the non-joining portion 62 is formed. ing.
- the leakproof wall 50 is fixed to the skin side surface of the top sheet 20, and the end of the leakproof wall 50
- the lateral space of the joint portion 63 is narrower than the wide portion W1001 of the absorbent pad 100.
- the absorbent pad 100 accommodated in the non-joined part 62 is shifted in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction), so the wide part W100l of the absorbent pad 100 is caught on the end joint part 63, so the absorbent pad 100 is longitudinally Can be suppressed from moving outside of the Thereby, the absorption pad 100 is prevented from protruding to the outside of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction, and the excrement is unlikely to leak out.
- the space SP 50 When a user (for example, a caregiver) who wears the diaper 1 inserts a finger into the space SP 50 and pulls out the leakproof wall 50 to the skin side of the absorbent pad 100, the space SP 50 When the finger is moved along the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) with the finger still in place, the movement of the finger is stopped by the joint 63 at the boundary between the non-joint portion 62 and the end joint 63. Thereby, the user can recognize the area in which the non-joint portion 62 and the fold-in joint portion 61 of the leak-barrier 50 are formed in the longitudinal direction by the sense of the finger without visual recognition.
- the position of the pocket (the position where the non-joining portion 62 is provided) to which the wide portion W100l of the absorbent pad 100 should be inserted is unlikely to be erroneous, and the absorbent pad 100 can be firmly accommodated between the leakproof walls 50. .
- the distance between the longitudinal ends of the absorbent pad 100 is, as shown in FIG. 12, the longitudinal inner end (end 30e.alpha.) Of the ventral fold 30fa and the length of the dorsal fold 30fb. It is shorter than the distance in the longitudinal direction between the direction inner end (end 30eb).
- the end 30eA of the ventral side folded portion 30fa is a dry edge not provided with an adhesive or the like, and the ventral side folded portion 30fa and the absorbent main body 10 (and the leak preventing wall 40) are provided at the end 30eA. Is not joined.
- the ventral end of the absorbent pad 100 in the longitudinal direction is the gap between the ventral fold 30fa and the absorbent main body 10 (end 30e Can be caught on the dry edge formed on the) to stop the displacement in the longitudinal direction to the ventral side.
- the end 30eb is a dry edge provided with no adhesive or the like
- the back fold 30fb is the absorbent main body 10 (and the leakage prevention Not joined with the wall 40).
- the back end of the absorbent pad 100 in the longitudinal direction is a gap between the back folded portion 30fb and the absorbent main body 10 (formed in the end 30eb Can be caught on the dry edge) to stop the longitudinal dorsal displacement.
- these elastic members are not restricted to so-called linear elastic members, such as thread rubber.
- a planar (strip-like) elastic member having a predetermined width may be used.
- the sheet member constituting the leak-proof wall or the back sheet may be a stretchable sheet member (for example, a stretchable non-woven fabric), thereby eliminating the need for separately providing an elastic member such as thread rubber.
- 1 diaper (pants-type disposable diaper), 3 ventral waist, 3es ventral side edge, 4 back waist, 4es back side edge, 5 crotch, 10 Absorbent body, 10e Albany end, 11 absorber, 11c neck, 11ea end, 11eb end, 12 core wrap sheets, 20 top sheets, 30 back sheet, 30c neck, 30e réelle end, 30fa ventral fold, 30eb end, 30fb dorsal turn, 31 back film, 32 upper outer layer sheet, 33 lower outer layer sheet, 35a ventral waist elastic member, 35b dorsal waist elastic member, 35lg dorsal leg elastic member, 35lgs straight part, 35lgc curved part, 50 leak barriers, 50s seat member, 50ei inner end, 50e Albany outer end, 50rp base, 51 top surface portion, 52 lower surface portion, 53 indented portion, 54 single layer portion, 55 leak-barrier elastic member, 551 to 556 leak-barrier elastic member, 61 Folded joints, 62 non-joints
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
A pants-type disposable diaper (1) with a removable absorbent pad (100), the diaper (1) including an absorbent body (10), a pair of leak prevention walls (50), and an outer layer sheet (30). Each of the leak prevention walls (50) has a connecting portion (61) in a position in which the outer layer sheet (30) has the smallest lateral length in a longitudinal direction. The sum of the lateral width of the absorbent body (10) and twice the distance between a lateral edge of the absorbent body (10) and the connecting portion (61) in the position in which the outer layer sheet (30) has the smallest lateral length when the absorbent body (10) and the leak prevention walls (50) are extended laterally is greater than the sum of the lateral width of the absorbent pad (100) and twice the thickness of the absorbent pad (100) in the position in which the outer layer sheet (30) has the smallest lateral length when the absorbent pad (100) is extended laterally. When the absorbent pad (100) is inserted inside the diaper (1), the space between lateral inner edges of the connecting portions (61) has a portion that is narrower than the lateral width of the absorbent pad (100).
Description
本発明は、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ、及び、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper and a method for attaching a pants-type disposable diaper.
従来、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつが使用されている。一般的なパンツ型の使い捨ておむつは、展開状態において、長手方向と幅方向とを有し排泄物を吸収する吸収体を備えた吸収性本体が設けられている。そして、該吸収性本体の幅方向の両側には、吸収体によって吸収された排泄物がおむつの外側に漏れることを防止する防漏壁部が着用者の脚回りに沿って設けられる。例えば、特許文献1には、本体(吸収性本体)の両側に防漏カフ(防漏壁部)が設けられ、着用時において着用者の大腿部に当てられる領域である中間部において当該防漏カフの起立可能長さを短くすることにより、防漏カフが外部(おむつの側方)にはみ出しにくく、横漏れを防止しやすい使い捨ておむつが開示されている。
DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART Conventionally, the disposable diaper of a pants type is used. A general pants-type disposable diaper is provided with an absorbent main body having an absorbent body which has a longitudinal direction and a width direction in the unfolded state and absorbs excrement. And the leak-proof wall part which prevents that the excretion absorbed by the absorber leaks to the outer side of a diaper is provided along the circumference of a wearer's leg on the both sides of the width direction of this absorptive body. For example, according to Patent Document 1, a leak-barrier cuff (leak-barrier wall portion) is provided on both sides of the main body (absorbent main body), and in the middle portion which is a region applied to the wearer's thigh when worn There is disclosed a disposable diaper in which it is difficult for the leak-barrier cuff to protrude to the outside (the side of the diaper) by shortening the erectable length of the leakable cuff and for preventing lateral leakage.
使い捨ておむつを使用する際に、おむつの内側(肌側)に別体の吸収パッドを重ねて使用する場合がある。着用者の身体とおむつとの間に吸収パッドを入れることで、排泄が行われた際に、おむつの着脱をすることなく吸収パッドだけを交換することが可能となるため、交換の負荷が大きく低減できる。しかし、パンツ型使い捨ておむつにおいては、おむつ内で吸収パッドの位置がずれないように配置した状態で着用者に着用させることが難しく、吸収パッドの位置ずれにより、排泄物の漏れが生じるおそれがある。また、特許文献1のような防漏壁部を有するパンツ型おむつに吸収パッドを重ねようとすると、防漏壁部の上に吸収パッドが覆い被さるように配置されることによって、防漏壁部が機能しなくなり、排泄物が着衣側に漏出してしまう等の問題があった。
When using a disposable diaper, the separate absorption pad may be accumulated and used for the inner side (skin side) of a diaper. By putting an absorbent pad between the wearer's body and the diaper, it is possible to replace only the absorbent pad without removing the diaper when excretion is performed, so the load of replacement is large. It can be reduced. However, in a pant-type disposable diaper, it is difficult for the wearer to wear the absorbent pad in a state where the absorbent pad is not displaced in the diaper, and the displacement of the absorbent pad may cause leakage of excrement. . In addition, when it is intended to stack the absorption pad on a pant-type diaper having a leak-proof wall as in Patent Document 1, the leak-proof wall is disposed by covering the leak-proof wall with the absorbent pad. Was not working, and there was a problem such as excrement leaked to the clothes side.
本発明は、上記のような従来の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、防漏壁を有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつに吸収パッドを重ねて使用する際に、吸収パッドの位置ずれを生じにくくすると共に、排泄物がおむつの外部に漏れてしまうことを抑制する。
The present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems as described above, and its object is to position the absorbent pad when using the absorbent pad over the pants-type disposable diaper having the leak-proof wall. And make it difficult for excrement to leak out of the diaper.
上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、互いに交差する長手方向と横方向とを有する吸収体を備えた吸収性本体と、前記長手方向に伸縮する弾性部材を備え、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の両側に設けられた一対の防漏壁と、前記吸収性本体の非肌側に設けられた外層シートと、を備え、前記吸収性本体の厚さ方向の肌側に液吸収性の吸収パッドを着脱可能なパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記一対の防漏壁は、少なくとも前記長手方向において前記外層シートの前記横方向の長さが最小となる位置に、厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合された接合部をそれぞれ有し、前記横方向において、前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁の長さが最大となるように前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁を伸長させたときの、前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の幅と、前記防漏壁のうち前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の端と前記接合部との間の距離の2倍との合計値は、前記横方向において、前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記横方向において、前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記吸収パッドを前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに挿入したときに前記最小となる位置における前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅と、前記吸収パッドの厚さの2倍との合計値よりも大きく、前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入したときに、一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端同士の間隔が、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅よりも狭くなる部分を有する、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつである。
本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。 The main invention for achieving the above object comprises an absorbent main body provided with an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction which cross each other, and an elastic member which is expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction, and the lateral of the absorbent main body A pair of leak-proof walls provided on both sides of the direction, and an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body, and liquid absorbent absorbent on the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body It is a pants-type disposable diaper in which a pad can be attached and removed, wherein the pair of leak-barrier walls is at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet is at least at least in the longitudinal direction. When the absorbent main body and the leakage preventing wall are extended such that the lengths of the absorbent main body and the leakage preventing wall are maximized in the lateral direction. Before the minimum position of The sum of the lateral width of the absorbent body and twice the distance between the lateral end of the absorbent body of the leakproof wall and the joint in the lateral direction is: When the absorbent pad is elongated so as to maximize the length of the absorbent pad, when the absorbent pad is elongated so that the length of the absorbent pad is maximized in the lateral direction The pants type, which is greater than the sum of the lateral width of the absorbent pad at the minimum position when the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper and twice the thickness of the absorbent pad. When the absorbent pad is inserted into a disposable diaper, the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joint portions is smaller than the lateral width of the absorbent pad. Do Is a tree-type disposable diapers.
Other features of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。 The main invention for achieving the above object comprises an absorbent main body provided with an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction which cross each other, and an elastic member which is expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction, and the lateral of the absorbent main body A pair of leak-proof walls provided on both sides of the direction, and an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body, and liquid absorbent absorbent on the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body It is a pants-type disposable diaper in which a pad can be attached and removed, wherein the pair of leak-barrier walls is at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet is at least at least in the longitudinal direction. When the absorbent main body and the leakage preventing wall are extended such that the lengths of the absorbent main body and the leakage preventing wall are maximized in the lateral direction. Before the minimum position of The sum of the lateral width of the absorbent body and twice the distance between the lateral end of the absorbent body of the leakproof wall and the joint in the lateral direction is: When the absorbent pad is elongated so as to maximize the length of the absorbent pad, when the absorbent pad is elongated so that the length of the absorbent pad is maximized in the lateral direction The pants type, which is greater than the sum of the lateral width of the absorbent pad at the minimum position when the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper and twice the thickness of the absorbent pad. When the absorbent pad is inserted into a disposable diaper, the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joint portions is smaller than the lateral width of the absorbent pad. Do Is a tree-type disposable diapers.
Other features of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
本発明によれば、防漏壁を有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつに吸収パッドを重ねて使用する際に、吸収パッドの位置ずれを生じにくくすると共に、排泄物がおむつの外部に漏れてしまうことを抑制することができる。
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when using an absorption pad in piles and using it for the underpants type disposable diaper which has a leak-proof wall, while making position shift of an absorption pad hard to produce, it controls that excrement leaks out of a diaper can do.
本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。
互いに交差する長手方向と横方向とを有する吸収体を備えた吸収性本体と、前記長手方向に伸縮する弾性部材を備え、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の両側に設けられた一対の防漏壁と、前記吸収性本体の非肌側に設けられた外層シートと、を備え、前記吸収性本体の厚さ方向の肌側に液吸収性の吸収パッドを着脱可能なパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記一対の防漏壁は、少なくとも前記長手方向において前記外層シートの前記横方向の長さが最小となる位置に、厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合された接合部をそれぞれ有し、前記横方向において、前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁の長さが最大となるように前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁を伸長させたときの、前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の幅と、前記防漏壁のうち前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の端と前記接合部との間の距離の2倍との合計値は、前記横方向において、前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記横方向において、前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記吸収パッドを前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに挿入したときに前記最小となる位置における前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅と、前記吸収パッドの厚さの2倍との合計値よりも大きく、前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入したときに、一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端同士の間隔が、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅よりも狭くなる部分を有する、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 At least the following matters will be made clear by the present specification and the description of the accompanying drawings.
An absorbent main body comprising an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction intersecting each other, and an elastic member expandable and contractible in the longitudinal direction, and a pair of leakage preventing means provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the absorbent main body A pants-type disposable diaper comprising a wall and an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent body, wherein the absorbent pad can be attached and removed to the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent body. The pair of leakage preventing walls have a joint portion in which the one side faces in the thickness direction are joined to each other at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet is at least minimal in the longitudinal direction. And the absorption at the minimum position when the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall are extended so that the lengths of the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall become maximum in the lateral direction. The lateral width of the body and the The sum of the double of the distance between the lateral end of the absorbent body and the joint in the wall is such that the absorption pad length is maximized in the lateral direction. When the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper when the absorbent pad is extended so that the length of the absorbent pad becomes maximum in the lateral direction when the pad is extended When the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper, the absorbent pad is larger than the sum of the lateral width of the absorbent pad and the double of the thickness of the absorbent pad at the minimum position. The pants-type disposable diaper has a portion in which the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the joint portion is narrower than the lateral width of the absorbent pad.
互いに交差する長手方向と横方向とを有する吸収体を備えた吸収性本体と、前記長手方向に伸縮する弾性部材を備え、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の両側に設けられた一対の防漏壁と、前記吸収性本体の非肌側に設けられた外層シートと、を備え、前記吸収性本体の厚さ方向の肌側に液吸収性の吸収パッドを着脱可能なパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記一対の防漏壁は、少なくとも前記長手方向において前記外層シートの前記横方向の長さが最小となる位置に、厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合された接合部をそれぞれ有し、前記横方向において、前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁の長さが最大となるように前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁を伸長させたときの、前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の幅と、前記防漏壁のうち前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の端と前記接合部との間の距離の2倍との合計値は、前記横方向において、前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記横方向において、前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記吸収パッドを前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに挿入したときに前記最小となる位置における前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅と、前記吸収パッドの厚さの2倍との合計値よりも大きく、前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入したときに、一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端同士の間隔が、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅よりも狭くなる部分を有する、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 At least the following matters will be made clear by the present specification and the description of the accompanying drawings.
An absorbent main body comprising an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction intersecting each other, and an elastic member expandable and contractible in the longitudinal direction, and a pair of leakage preventing means provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the absorbent main body A pants-type disposable diaper comprising a wall and an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent body, wherein the absorbent pad can be attached and removed to the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent body. The pair of leakage preventing walls have a joint portion in which the one side faces in the thickness direction are joined to each other at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet is at least minimal in the longitudinal direction. And the absorption at the minimum position when the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall are extended so that the lengths of the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall become maximum in the lateral direction. The lateral width of the body and the The sum of the double of the distance between the lateral end of the absorbent body and the joint in the wall is such that the absorption pad length is maximized in the lateral direction. When the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper when the absorbent pad is extended so that the length of the absorbent pad becomes maximum in the lateral direction when the pad is extended When the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper, the absorbent pad is larger than the sum of the lateral width of the absorbent pad and the double of the thickness of the absorbent pad at the minimum position. The pants-type disposable diaper has a portion in which the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the joint portion is narrower than the lateral width of the absorbent pad.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、吸収パッドを重ねて使用する際に、防漏壁の接合部と吸収性本体の肌側面との間のスペースに吸収パッドの横方向両端部を収容することが可能であり、防漏壁に干渉したり防漏壁の上に覆い被さったりすることなく吸収パッドを挿入することができる。また、挿入された吸収パッドは、防漏壁の接合部によって厚さ方向に押さえられ保持されることから、吸収パッドが離脱してしまうことが抑制される。これにより、吸収パッドの位置ずれを生じにくくすると共に、防漏壁本来の機能によって、排泄物がおむつの外側に漏れてしまうことを抑制することができる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, when using the absorbent pads in an overlapping manner, the lateral ends of the absorbent pad are accommodated in the space between the junction of the leakproof wall and the skin side of the absorbent body. It is possible to insert the absorbent pad without interfering with or overlying the leakproof wall. Moreover, since the inserted absorbent pad is held down in the thickness direction by the joint portion of the leakproof wall, the absorbent pad is prevented from being separated. Thereby, while making position shift of an absorption pad hard to produce, it can control that excrement leaks outside the diaper by the original function of a leak-proof wall.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記吸収パッドは、前記横方向の両側に一対の吸収パッド防漏壁を有し、前記最小となる位置において、一対の前記吸収パッド防漏壁の前記横方向における間隔は、一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端の間隔よりも狭い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper, the absorbent pad has a pair of absorbent pad leakage barriers on both sides in the lateral direction, and the lateral direction of the pair of absorbent pad leakage barriers at the minimum position. It is desirable that the distance between the two is smaller than the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joints.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、吸収性本体に設けられた一対の防漏壁の間に、吸収パッドの防漏壁が起立して配置されるため、横方向に2重の防漏壁が設けられる配置となる。これにより、排泄物がパンツ型使い捨ておむつの外部に漏出することを抑制しやすくなる。また、吸収パッドの防漏壁の横方向両側に位置する吸収性本体防漏壁によって、吸収パッドの防漏壁が横方向の外側に過度に広がることが抑制され、防漏壁の位置ずれも生じにくくなる。これにより、良好なフィット性が確保される。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, since the leak-proof wall of the absorption pad is erected and disposed between the pair of leak-proof walls provided in the absorbent main body, double leak prevention in the lateral direction It becomes arrangement that a wall is provided. Thereby, it becomes easy to control that excrement leaks out of the underpants type disposable diaper. In addition, the absorbent main leakage barrier located on both sides of the leakage barrier of the absorption pad prevents the leakage barrier of the absorption pad from spreading excessively outward in the lateral direction, and the misalignment of the leakage barrier is also achieved. It becomes difficult to occur. This ensures good fit.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記防漏壁には、前記長手方向に伸縮する防漏壁弾性部材が前記横方向に並んで複数設けられており、前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数は、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数よりも多い、ことが望ましい。
In the pants-type disposable diaper, a plurality of leak-barrier elastic members that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction are provided in the lateral direction on the leak-barrier wall, and in the lateral direction, more than the joint portion It is desirable that the number of the leakproof wall elastic members disposed outside is larger than the number of the leakproof wall elastic members disposed inside the joint portion.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、防漏壁のうち、接合部よりも横方向外側の剛性が低い領域に弾性部材を多く配置することにより、当該領域が着用者の凹凸に応じた曲面を形成しやすくなり、着用者の肌に対するフィット性が向上する。また、複数の弾性部材を設けることで、防漏壁に作用する収縮力(圧力)が一か所に集中しにくくなり、パンツ型使い捨ておむつの付け心地が悪化するのを抑制できる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, by arranging a large number of elastic members in a region where the rigidity on the outer side in the lateral direction is lower than that of the junction in the leakproof wall, the region corresponds to a curved surface according to the unevenness of the wearer. To improve the fit to the skin of the wearer. Further, by providing a plurality of elastic members, it is difficult to concentrate the contraction force (pressure) acting on the leak-proof wall in one place, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the wearing comfort of the underpants type disposable diaper.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された複数の前記防漏壁弾性部材の前記横方向の間隔よりも、前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も外側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材と、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も内側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材との前記横方向の間隔の方が広い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper, in the lateral direction, the lateral direction of the plurality of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joint is more in the lateral direction than in the lateral direction. Of the leakage preventing wall elastic members disposed on the inner side, the leakage preventing wall elastic member located on the outermost side and the leakage preventing wall elastic member located on the outer side of the joint portion are the innermost. It is desirable that the lateral distance from the located leakproof wall elastic member be wider.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、吸収パッドをおむつ1に挿入する際に、接合部よりも内側の防漏壁弾性部材と、前記接合部よりも外側の防漏壁弾性部材との間隔が広いため、当該間隔が広い部分に指を引っ掛けて、防漏壁(接合部)を吸収パッドの肌側に引き出す動作を行いやすくなる。これにより、吸収パッドを正確に挿入しやすくなり、排泄物の漏れ等が抑制される。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, when the absorbent pad is inserted into the diaper 1, the distance between the leakproof wall elastic member on the inner side than the joint and the leakproof wall elastic member on the outer side than the joint Since it is wide, the finger is hooked to the part where the interval is wide, and it becomes easy to pull out the leak-barrier wall (joint part) to the skin side of the absorbent pad. Thereby, it becomes easy to insert an absorption pad correctly, and the leak etc. of excretion are suppressed.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記吸収パッドは、液吸収性のパッド吸収体を有し、前記最小となる位置において、前記横方向において、前記パッド吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記パッド吸収体を伸長させたときの前記パッド吸収体の幅は、前記横方向において、前記吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記吸収体を伸長させたときの前記吸収体の幅よりも広い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper, the absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber, and the length of the pad absorber is maximized in the lateral direction at the minimum position. The width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is stretched is equal to the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. It is desirable to be wide.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、パッド吸収体を用いずにパンツ型使い捨ておむつを使用する場合と比較して、排泄物等の吸収容量を大きくすることが可能であり、おむつ交換のインターバルをより長くすることができる。また、防漏壁に設けられた接合部によって、吸収性本体が下方に垂れ下がりにくい構造を有していることにより、排泄物を吸収して重くなった場合であってもパッド吸収体が下方に垂れ下がりにくく、フィット性が悪化しにくい。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, it is possible to increase the absorption capacity of excrement and the like as compared to the case of using the pants-type disposable diaper without using a pad absorbent, and the diaper change interval Can be made longer. In addition, the absorbent main body has a structure in which it is difficult for the absorbent main body to sag downward due to the joint portion provided in the leak-proof wall, so that the pad absorber is located downward even if it is absorbed when excrement is absorbed. Less likely to sag, less likely to deteriorate fit.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記吸収パッドは、液吸収性のパッド吸収体を有し、前記最小となる位置において、前記横方向において、前記パッド吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記パッド吸収体を伸長させたときの前記パッド吸収体の幅は、前記横方向において、前記吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記吸収体を伸長させたときの前記吸収体の幅よりも広い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper, the absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber, and the length of the pad absorber is maximized in the lateral direction at the minimum position. The width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is stretched is equal to the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. It is desirable that it is wide.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、パッド吸収体を用いずにパンツ型使い捨ておむつを使用する場合と比較して、排泄物等の吸収容量を大きくすることが可能である。また、排泄が行われた際には、おむつ自体を交換することなく吸収パッドのみを交換すれば良いので、交換簡便性を向上させることができるとともに、おむつ交換のインターバルを長くすることができる。さらに、防漏壁に設けられた接合部によって、吸収性本体が下方に垂れ下がりにくい構造を有していることにより、排泄物を吸収して重くなった場合であってもパッド吸収体が下方に垂れ下がりにくく、フィット性が悪化しにくい。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, it is possible to increase the absorption capacity of excrement and the like as compared with the case of using the pants-type disposable diaper without using a pad absorbent. In addition, since it is sufficient to replace only the absorbent pad without replacing the diaper itself when excretion is performed, it is possible to improve the ease of replacement and to lengthen the interval of diaper replacement. Furthermore, the absorbent main body has a structure in which the absorbent main body is unlikely to sag downward due to the joint portion provided on the leak-proof wall, so that the pad absorber is positioned downward even if the excrement is absorbed to be heavy. Less likely to sag, less likely to deteriorate fit.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記パッド吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収パッドの両端部の間の領域に、前記横方向における幅が最も狭くなった幅狭部を有し、前記長手方向において、前記接合部と前記幅狭部とが重複しており、前記長手方向における前記接合部の長さは、前記長手方向における前記幅狭部の長さよりも長い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper, the pad absorbent has a narrow portion with the narrowest width in the lateral direction in a region between both ends of the absorbent pad in the longitudinal direction, In the direction, it is desirable that the joint portion and the narrow portion overlap, and the length of the joint portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the narrow portion in the longitudinal direction.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、着用者の股下部のうち幅狭部が形成されている領域において防漏壁の接合部の間に吸収パッドをしっかりと保持することが可能であり、吸収パッドの位置ずれ等が生じにくく排泄物の漏れが生じにくくなる。さらに、吸収パッドを挿入する際に、該吸収パッドとおむつとの間に長手方向の位置ずれが発生した場合であっても、吸収パッドをおむつにしっかりと挿入することが可能となる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, it is possible to hold the absorbent pad firmly between the joints of the leakproof wall in the area where the narrow part is formed in the crotch of the wearer. Positional displacement of the absorbent pad is unlikely to occur and leakage of excrement is unlikely to occur. Furthermore, when the absorbent pad is inserted, the absorbent pad can be firmly inserted into the diaper even if the positional deviation in the longitudinal direction occurs between the absorbent pad and the diaper.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収体の両端部の間に括れ部を有し、前記厚さ方向において、前記一対の接合部は前記吸収体とそれぞれ重複しておらず、前記横方向において、前記一対の接合部の間隔は、前記吸収体の前記長手方向の両端部における長さよりも短い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper, the absorber has a constricted portion between both ends of the absorber in the longitudinal direction, and in the thickness direction, the pair of bonding portions are respectively connected to the absorber It is desirable that they do not overlap, and in the lateral direction, the distance between the pair of joints is shorter than the length at both longitudinal ends of the absorber.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、吸収体の括れ部内の領域に接合部が形成されることにより、当該領域において接合部によって防漏壁が折り重ねられ、防漏壁の起立高さが高くなり過ぎないようにすることができる。また、接合部が吸収体と重複していないことにより、着用時において剛性の高い接合部が着用者の身体(肌側)に押し付けられにくくなり、おむつ着用時における肌触りの悪化を抑制できる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, the junction is formed in the region within the constriction of the absorber, and the junction in the region causes the junction to fold the leak-proof wall, and the rise height of the leak-proof wall is You can avoid getting too high. In addition, since the joint portion does not overlap with the absorber, the joint portion with high rigidity is less likely to be pressed against the body (skin side) of the wearer when worn, and the deterioration of the touch when wearing the diaper can be suppressed.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記吸収性本体の肌側に設けられた内層シートを備え、前記一対の防漏壁は、前記長手方向の両端部において、前記内層シートと接合されたエンド接合部を有し、前記長手方向において、前記接合部と前記エンド接合部との間に、前記防漏壁が前記厚さ方向に接合されていない非接合部を有し、前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入したときに、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向における長さが最も長い部分の少なくとも一部が、前記長手方向において前記非接合部と重複しており、前記横方向における前記エンド接合部の間隔は、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向における最大長さよりも短い、ことが望ましい。
The pants-type disposable diaper is provided with an inner layer sheet provided on the skin side of the absorbent main body, and the pair of leak preventing walls are end-joined to the inner layer sheet at both end portions in the longitudinal direction. The pants-type disposable diaper, having a part, and the non-junction part where the leak preventing wall is not joined in the thickness direction between the junction part and the end junction part in the longitudinal direction; When the absorbent pad is inserted, at least a part of the longest portion of the absorbent pad in the lateral direction overlaps the non-joining part in the longitudinal direction, and the end junction in the lateral direction It is desirable that the spacing between the parts be shorter than the maximum length of the absorbent pad in the lateral direction.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、防漏壁のうち剛性が低く変形しやすい非接合部がポケットのように作用することで、吸収パッドの横幅が最も広い部分をすっぽりと収容することが可能となる。また、エンド接合部の間隔が狭いことにより、吸収パッドの位置が長手方向にずれた場合であっても、吸収パッドの横幅が最も広い部分が当該エンド接合部に引っかかるため、吸収パッドの長手方向における位置ずれを抑制しやすくなる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, the non-joint portion of the leak-barrier having low rigidity and easily deformed acts like a pocket, and the widest part of the absorbent pad can be accommodated completely. It becomes possible. In addition, because the end joint has a narrow gap, even if the position of the absorbent pad is shifted in the longitudinal direction, the widest part of the absorbent pad is caught on the end joint, so the longitudinal direction of the absorbent pad It becomes easy to control the position shift in
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、前記外層シートの前記長手方向の腹側端部が、前記長手方向の内側に折り返された腹側折り返し部と、前記外層シートの前記長手方向の背側端部が、前記長手方向の内側に折り返された背側折り返し部と、を有し、前記吸収パッドの前記長手方向の両端の間の距離は、前記腹側折り返し部の前記長手方向の内側端部と、前記背側折り返し部の前記長手方向の内側端部との間の、前記長手方向における距離よりも短い、ことが望ましい。
In the pants-type disposable diaper, the ventral side end portion of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction is a ventral side folded portion folded back in the longitudinal direction, and the back end portion of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction And a dorsal folded portion folded back inward in the longitudinal direction, and a distance between both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent pad is the longitudinal inner end portion of the ventral folded portion Desirably, the distance between the longitudinal inner end of the dorsal fold and the longitudinal direction is shorter than the longitudinal direction.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつによれば、吸収パッドの位置が長手方向の腹側若しくは背側にずれた場合であっても、吸収パッドの長手方向端部が、外装シートの折り返し部と内層シートとの間に形成される隙間(ドライエッジ)に引っかかるため、吸収パッドの長手方向への位置ずれが止められる。これにより、おむつ着用時において吸収パッドがおむつの長手方向端部からはみ出してしまうことが抑制される。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper, even when the position of the absorbent pad is shifted to the ventral side or the dorsal side in the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal end of the absorbent pad is the folded portion of the exterior sheet and the inner layer sheet Since the absorbent pad is caught in the gap (dry edge) formed between the two, the longitudinal displacement of the absorbent pad is prevented. Thereby, when the diaper is worn, the absorption pad is prevented from protruding from the longitudinal direction end of the diaper.
また、互いに交差する長手方向と横方向とを有する吸収体を備えた吸収性本体と、前記長手方向に伸縮する弾性部材を備え、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の両側に設けられた一対の防漏壁と、前記吸収性本体の非肌側に設けられた外層シートと、を備え、前記吸収性本体の厚さ方向の肌側に液吸収性の吸収パッドを着脱可能であり、前記一対の防漏壁は、前記長手方向において前記外層シートの前記横方向の長さが最小となる位置に、厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合された接合部をそれぞれ有し、前記横方向において前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁の長さが最大となるように前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁を伸長させたときの、前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の幅と、前記防漏壁のうち前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の端と前記接合部との間の距離の2倍との合計値が、前記横方向において前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記吸収パッドを前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに挿入したときに前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅と、前記吸収パッドの厚さの2倍との合計値よりも大きく、前記吸収パッドを挿入したときに、一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端同士の間隔が、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅よりも狭くなる部分を有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつを着用者に装着させる、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記吸収パッドを前記着用者の股間に配置する、吸収パッド配置工程と、配置された前記吸収パッドの非肌側に前記吸収性本体が重なるように前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつを前記着用者に着用させる、着用工程と、前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入する、吸収パッド挿入工程と、を有することを特徴とする、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法が明らかとなる。
In addition, an absorbent main body provided with an absorbent body having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction crossing each other, and an elastic member capable of expanding and contracting in the longitudinal direction, and a pair of the absorbent main body provided on both sides in the lateral direction A leak-proof wall, and an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body, wherein the liquid absorbent absorbent pad is removable on the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body, and the pair The leak-proof wall has a joint portion in which the surfaces on one side in the thickness direction are joined to each other at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction is minimized. The lateral direction of the absorbent main body at the minimum position when the absorbent main body and the leakage barrier are elongated so that the length of the absorbent main body and the leakage barrier is maximized The width of the leak-proof wall, and The absorbent pad when the absorbent pad is extended such that the sum of the sum of the end of the direction and the distance between the junction and the length of the absorbent pad in the lateral direction is maximized The absorbent pad is larger than the sum of the width of the absorbent pad and twice the thickness of the absorbent pad at the minimum position when inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper A pants-type disposable diaper having a portion in which a distance between inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joint portions is narrower than a width of the lateral direction of the absorbent pad is inserted into a wearer. And the absorbent pad is disposed between the crotch of the wearer, and the absorbent main body overlaps the non-skin side of the absorbent pad disposed. And an absorbent pad inserting step of inserting the absorbent pad into the underpants-type disposable diaper, and wearing the underpants-type disposable diaper on the wearer. The method becomes clear.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、着用者の身体の排泄口等の位置に対して吸収パッドの位置を調整しやすく、おむつの装着時において吸収パッドから排泄物が漏出することが抑制される。また、吸収性本体に設けられた防漏壁と吸収パッドとが干渉することなくおむつに吸収パッドを挿入することができるため、該吸収パッドの挿入が容易であり、おむつを着用する際に良好なフィット性が確保される。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper wearing method, it is easy to adjust the position of the absorbent pad with respect to the position of the wearer's body such as the excretion opening, and excrement may leak from the absorbent pad when the diaper is worn Be suppressed. In addition, since the absorbent pad can be inserted into the diaper without interference between the leak-proof wall provided in the absorbent main body and the absorbent pad, the absorbent pad can be easily inserted, which is favorable when the diaper is worn Fit is secured.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記吸収パッドは、前記横方向の両側に一対の吸収パッド防漏壁を有し、前記最小となる位置において、一対の前記吸収パッド防漏壁の前記横方向における間隔は、一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端の間隔よりも狭い、ことが望ましい。
In the pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, the absorbent pad has a pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls on both sides in the lateral direction, and in the minimum position, the absorbent pad leaks the pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls. It is desirable that the distance in the lateral direction is narrower than the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joints.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、吸収性本体に設けられた一対の防漏壁の間に、吸収パッドの防漏壁が起立して配置されるため、横方向に2重の防漏壁が設けられる配置となる。これにより、排泄物がパンツ型使い捨ておむつの外部に漏出することを抑制しやすくなる。また、吸収パッドの防漏壁の横方向両側に位置する吸収性本体防漏壁によって、吸収パッドの防漏壁が横方向の外側に過度に広がることが抑制され、防漏壁の位置ずれも生じにくくなる。これにより、良好なフィット性が確保される。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, since the leak-proof wall of the absorption pad is erected and disposed between the pair of leak-proof walls provided in the absorbent main body, double in the lateral direction It becomes arrangement where a leak-proof wall is provided. Thereby, it becomes easy to control that excrement leaks out of the underpants type disposable diaper. In addition, the absorbent main leakage barrier located on both sides of the leakage barrier of the absorption pad prevents the leakage barrier of the absorption pad from spreading excessively outward in the lateral direction, and the misalignment of the leakage barrier is also achieved. It becomes difficult to occur. This ensures good fit.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記防漏壁には、前記長手方向に伸縮する防漏壁弾性部材が前記横方向に並んで複数設けられており、前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数は、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数よりも多い、ことが望ましい。
In the pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, a plurality of leak-barrier elastic members that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction are provided in the lateral direction on the leak-barrier wall, and the joint portion in the lateral direction is provided. It is desirable that the number of the leakproof wall elastic members disposed outside of the joint is larger than the number of the leakproof wall elastic members disposed inside of the joint.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、防漏壁のうち、接合部よりも横方向外側の剛性が低い領域に弾性部材を多く配置することにより、当該領域が着用者の凹凸に応じた曲面を形成しやすくなり、着用者の肌に対するフィット性が向上する。また、複数の弾性部材を設けることで、防漏壁に作用する収縮力(圧力)が一か所に集中しにくくなり、パンツ型使い捨ておむつの付け心地が悪化するのを抑制できる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, by arranging a large number of elastic members in the region where the rigidity on the outer side in the lateral direction is lower than that of the junction in the leakproof wall, the region corresponds to the unevenness of the wearer. The curved surface is easily formed, and the fit to the skin of the wearer is improved. Further, by providing a plurality of elastic members, it is difficult to concentrate the contraction force (pressure) acting on the leak-proof wall in one place, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the wearing comfort of the underpants type disposable diaper.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された複数の前記防漏壁弾性部材の前記横方向の間隔よりも、前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も外側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材と、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も内側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材との前記横方向の間隔の方が広い、ことが望ましい。
In the pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, in the lateral direction, the joining is performed in the lateral direction more than the lateral intervals of the plurality of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joining portion. Among the leak-barrier elastic members disposed on the inner side than the portion, the leak-barrier elastic member located on the outermost side and the leak-barrier elastic member located on the outer side than the joint portion are the most. It is desirable that the lateral distance between the inner side and the leakproof wall elastic member be wider.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、吸収パッドをおむつに挿入する際に、接合部よりも内側の防漏壁弾性部材と、前記接合部よりも外側の防漏壁弾性部材との間隔が広いため、当該間隔が広い部分に指を引っ掛けて、防漏壁(接合部)を吸収パッドの肌側に引き出す動作を行いやすくなる。これにより、吸収パッドを正確に挿入しやすくなり、排泄物の漏れ等が抑制される。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, when the absorbent pad is inserted into the diaper, the leakage-barrier elastic member inside the joint and the leakage-bar elastic member outside the joint Since the distance is wide, it is easy to hook the finger to the wide portion to draw out the leak-barrier wall (joint) to the skin side of the absorbent pad. Thereby, it becomes easy to insert an absorption pad correctly, and the leak etc. of excretion are suppressed.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記吸収パッドは、液吸収性のパッド吸収体を有し、前記最小となる位置において、前記横方向において、前記パッド吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記パッド吸収体を伸長させたときの前記パッド吸収体の幅は、前記横方向において、前記吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記吸収体を伸長させたときの前記吸収体の幅よりも広い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, the absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber, and the length of the pad absorber is maximized in the lateral direction at the minimum position. Thus, the width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is stretched is the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. It is desirable to be wider than the width.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、パッド吸収体を用いずにパンツ型使い捨ておむつを使用する場合と比較して、排泄物等の吸収容量を大きくすることが可能であり、おむつ交換のインターバルをより長くすることができる。また、防漏壁に設けられた接合部によって、吸収性本体が下方に垂れ下がりにくい構造を有していることにより、排泄物を吸収して重くなった場合であってもパッド吸収体が下方に垂れ下がりにくく、フィット性が悪化しにくい。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper wearing method, it is possible to increase the absorption capacity of excrement and the like compared to the case of using a pants-type disposable diaper without using a pad absorbent, and diaper replacement Interval can be made longer. In addition, the absorbent main body has a structure in which it is difficult for the absorbent main body to sag downward due to the joint portion provided in the leak-proof wall, so that the pad absorber is located downward even if it is absorbed when excrement is absorbed. Less likely to sag, less likely to deteriorate fit.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記吸収パッドは、液吸収性のパッド吸収体を有し、前記最小となる位置において、前記横方向において、前記パッド吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記パッド吸収体を伸長させたときの前記パッド吸収体の幅は、前記横方向において、前記吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記吸収体を伸長させたときの前記吸収体の幅よりも広い、ことが望ましい。
In such a pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, the absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber, and the length of the pad absorber is maximized in the lateral direction at the minimum position. Thus, the width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is stretched is the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. It is desirable to be wider than the width.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、パッド吸収体を用いずにパンツ型使い捨ておむつを使用する場合と比較して、排泄物等の吸収容量を大きくすることが可能であり、おむつ交換のインターバルをより長くすることができる。また、防漏壁に設けられた接合部によって、吸収性本体が下方に垂れ下がりにくい構造を有していることにより、排泄物を吸収して重くなった場合であってもパッド吸収体が下方に垂れ下がりにくく、フィット性が悪化しにくい。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper wearing method, it is possible to increase the absorption capacity of excrement and the like compared to the case of using a pants-type disposable diaper without using a pad absorbent, and diaper replacement Interval can be made longer. In addition, the absorbent main body has a structure in which it is difficult for the absorbent main body to sag downward due to the joint portion provided in the leak-proof wall, so that the pad absorber is located downward even if it is absorbed when excrement is absorbed. Less likely to sag, less likely to deteriorate fit.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記パッド吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収パッドの両端部の間の領域に、前記横方向における幅が最も狭くなった幅狭部を有し、前記長手方向において、前記接合部と前記幅狭部とが重複しており、前記長手方向における前記接合部の長さは、前記長手方向における前記幅狭部の長さよりも長い、ことが望ましい。
In the pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, the pad absorbent body has a narrow portion having the narrowest width in the lateral direction in a region between both ends of the absorbent pad in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable that the joint portion and the narrow portion overlap in the longitudinal direction, and the length of the joint portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the narrow portion in the longitudinal direction.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、着用者の股下部のうち幅狭部が形成されている領域において防漏壁の接合部の間に吸収パッドをしっかりと保持することが可能であり、吸収パッドの位置ずれ等が生じにくく排泄物の漏れが生じにくくなる。さらに、吸収パッドを挿入する際に、該吸収パッドとおむつとの間に長手方向の位置ずれが発生した場合であっても、吸収パッドをおむつにしっかりと挿入することが可能となる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper wearing method, it is possible to hold the absorbent pad firmly between the joints of the leakproof wall in the area where the narrow part is formed in the crotch of the wearer In addition, displacement of the absorbent pad is less likely to occur and leakage of excrement is less likely to occur. Furthermore, when the absorbent pad is inserted, the absorbent pad can be firmly inserted into the diaper even if the positional deviation in the longitudinal direction occurs between the absorbent pad and the diaper.
かかるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、前記吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収体の両端部の間に括れ部を有し、前記厚さ方向において、前記一対の接合部は前記吸収体とそれぞれ重複しておらず、前記横方向において、前記一対の接合部の間隔は、前記吸収体の前記長手方向の両端部における長さよりも短い、ことが望ましい。
In the pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, the absorber has a constriction portion between both ends of the absorber in the longitudinal direction, and the pair of bonding portions is the absorber in the thickness direction. It is preferable that the distance between the pair of joint portions in the lateral direction is shorter than the length at both longitudinal ends of the absorber.
このようなパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法によれば、吸収体の括れ部内の領域に接合部が形成されることにより、当該部分において接合部によって防漏壁が折り重ねられ、防漏壁の起立高さが高くなり過ぎないようにすることができる。また、接合部が吸収体と重複していないことにより、着用時において剛性の高い接合部が着用者の身体(肌側)に押し付けられにくくなり、おむつ着用時における肌触りの悪化を抑制できる。
According to such a pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, the junction is formed in the area within the constriction of the absorbent body, and the junction in the region causes the leak-proof wall to be folded over and the rise height of the leak-proof wall Can be made too expensive. In addition, since the joint portion does not overlap with the absorber, the joint portion with high rigidity is less likely to be pressed against the body (skin side) of the wearer when worn, and the deterioration of the touch when wearing the diaper can be suppressed.
===実施形態===
<おむつ1の基本構成>
本実施形態で扱う吸収性物品の一例として、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ1(以下、「おむつ1」とも呼ぶ)の基本的な構成について説明する。図1は、展開且つ伸長状態であるおむつ1の平面図である。図2は、おむつ1を腹側から見た概略斜視図である。図3Aは、図1中のA-A概略断面図であり、図3Bは、図1A中のB-B概略断面図であり、図3Cは、図1A中のC-C概略断面図である。なお、図1における「伸長状態」とは、製品(おむつ1)を皺なく伸長させた状態、具体的には、おむつ1を構成する各部材(例えば、後述するバックシート30等)の寸法がその部材単体の寸法と一致又はそれに近い長さになるまで伸長した状態のことを言う。 === Embodiments ===
<Basic Configuration ofDiaper 1>
A basic configuration of a pants-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter, also referred to as "diaper 1") will be described as an example of the absorbent article to be handled in the present embodiment. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in the unfolded and stretched state. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1 as viewed from the ventral side. 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1A, and FIG. 3C is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. . In addition, the "extended state" in FIG. 1 is a state in which the product (diaper 1) is stretched without any problems, specifically, the dimensions of each member (for example, back sheet 30 etc. described later) constituting the diaper 1 are It refers to a state of being stretched to a length that matches or approximates to the dimensions of the member itself.
<おむつ1の基本構成>
本実施形態で扱う吸収性物品の一例として、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ1(以下、「おむつ1」とも呼ぶ)の基本的な構成について説明する。図1は、展開且つ伸長状態であるおむつ1の平面図である。図2は、おむつ1を腹側から見た概略斜視図である。図3Aは、図1中のA-A概略断面図であり、図3Bは、図1A中のB-B概略断面図であり、図3Cは、図1A中のC-C概略断面図である。なお、図1における「伸長状態」とは、製品(おむつ1)を皺なく伸長させた状態、具体的には、おむつ1を構成する各部材(例えば、後述するバックシート30等)の寸法がその部材単体の寸法と一致又はそれに近い長さになるまで伸長した状態のことを言う。 === Embodiments ===
<Basic Configuration of
A basic configuration of a pants-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter, also referred to as "
このおむつ1は、図2のパンツ型状態において、互いに直交する三方向として縦方向と横方向と前後方向とを有している。そして、以下では、このパンツ型状態における縦方向の一方側及び他方側のことを、それぞれ「胴回り開口側」及び「股下側」とも言い、また、前後方向の前側及び後側のことを、それぞれ「腹側」及び「背側」とも言う。
This diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction, a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction as three directions orthogonal to each other in the pants-type state of FIG. And in the following, the one side and the other side in the vertical direction in the pants-type state are also referred to as the “trunk opening side” and the “crotch side”, respectively, and the front side and the rear side in the front and rear direction Also referred to as "ventral side" and "back side".
一方、図1の展開状態においては、おむつ1は、互いに直交する三方向として長手方向と幅方向とを有している。そして、以下では、この展開状態における長手方向の一方側及び他方側のことを、それぞれ「腹側」及び「背側」とも言う。なお、展開状態における上記の幅方向は、パンツ型状態における上記の横方向と同じ方向である。そのため、以下では、幅方向のことを「横方向」とも言う。また、展開状態の長手方向は、パンツ型状態の縦方向に沿った方向である。また、図3に示すように、縦方向(長手方向)及び横方向(幅方向)と直交する方向を「厚さ方向」とし、着用対象者の肌と当接する側を「肌側」とし、その反対側を「非肌側」とする。
On the other hand, in the unfolded state of FIG. 1, the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction and a width direction as three directions orthogonal to each other. And below, the thing of the one side and the other side of the longitudinal direction in this deployment state is also called "ventral side" and "back side", respectively. The above-mentioned width direction in the unfolded state is the same direction as the above-mentioned lateral direction in the pants-type state. Therefore, in the following, the width direction is also referred to as "lateral direction". Further, the longitudinal direction of the unfolded state is a direction along the longitudinal direction of the pant type state. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) and the lateral direction (width direction) is referred to as “thickness direction”, and the side in contact with the skin of the person to be worn is referred to as “skin side” The other side is called "non-skin side".
また、おむつ1は、図1に示すように、長手方向において腹側胴回り部3と、背側胴回り部4と、股下部5とを有する。腹側胴回り部3は、おむつ1の着用時において着用者の腹側に位置する部分である。背側胴回り部4は、おむつ1の着用時において着用者の背側に位置する部分である。そして、腹側胴回り部3と背側胴回り部4との間に股下部5が設けられる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the diaper 1 has a ventral waist portion 3, a back waist portion 4 and a crotch portion 5 in the longitudinal direction. The ventral torso portion 3 is a portion located on the ventral side of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn. The back waistline portion 4 is a portion positioned on the back side of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn. A crotch 5 is provided between the ventral waist part 3 and the back waist part 4.
本実施形態のおむつ1は、吸収性本体10と、トップシート20と、バックシート30と、防漏壁50と、を有する。そして、図1の展開状態から、吸収性本体10の長手方向(縦方向)の所定位置CL10を折り位置として同吸収性本体10が二つ折りされるとともに、この二つ折りの状態において互いに対向する腹側胴回り部3及び背側胴回り部4が腹側サイドエッジ部3es及び背側サイドエッジ部4esにて溶着等で接合されると、これら胴回り部3,4同士が環状に繋がって、これにより、図2に示すような胴回り開口BH及び一対の脚回り開口LH,LHが形成されたパンツ型状態のおむつ1となる。
Diaper 1 of this embodiment has absorptive main part 10, top sheet 20, back sheet 30, and leak-proof wall 50. Then, from the unfolded state of FIG. 1, the absorbent main body 10 is folded in half with the predetermined position CL10 in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) of the absorbent main body 10 as a folding position, and the belly facing each other in this folded state When the side waist portion 3 and the back side waist portion 4 are joined by welding or the like at the abdominal side edge portion 3es and the back side edge portion 4es, these waist portions 3 and 4 are annularly connected to each other. It becomes the diaper 1 of the pants type state in which the waist-surrounding opening BH and a pair of leg-surrounding openings LH and LH as shown in FIG. 2 are formed.
吸収性本体10は、尿等の排泄物を吸収する機能を有し、図1に示されるように平面視略長方形をなし、その長手方向をおむつ1の縦方向に沿わせつつ横方向の中央に配置されている。吸収性本体10は、液体吸収性の吸収体(吸収性コア)11と、同吸収体11の外周面を被覆するコアラップシート12と、を有する。また、吸収性本体10の横方向の両側には、防漏壁50が設けられている。防漏壁50の詳細については後で説明する。
The absorbent main body 10 has a function of absorbing excrement such as urine, and as shown in FIG. 1, has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, and the center in the horizontal direction while aligning its longitudinal direction with the longitudinal direction of the diaper 1. Is located in The absorbent main body 10 has a liquid absorbent absorbent body (absorbent core) 11 and a core wrap sheet 12 which covers the outer peripheral surface of the absorbent body 11. Further, leak preventing walls 50 are provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the absorbent main body 10. The details of the leakproof wall 50 will be described later.
吸収体11は、パルプ繊維等の液体吸収性繊維を所定形状に成形したものであり、その内部には高吸収性ポリマー(所謂SAP)等が混入されている。本実施形態において、吸収体11は平面視略砂時計形状であり、長手方向の中央部が横方向の内側に凹んだ括れ部11cを有している。すなわち、吸収体11は、吸収体11の長手方向の両端部11ea,11ebよりも横方向の寸法が小さい括れ部11cを、長手方向の両端部11ea,11ebの間の位置に有している。コアラップシート12は、吸収体11の外周面を被覆する液透過性のシート部材であり、ティッシュペーパーや不織布等を使用可能である。
The absorbent body 11 is a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp fiber molded into a predetermined shape, and a superabsorbent polymer (so-called SAP) or the like is mixed therein. In the present embodiment, the absorbent body 11 has a generally hourglass shape in plan view, and the central portion in the longitudinal direction has a constricted portion 11 c recessed inward in the lateral direction. That is, the absorber 11 has a constricted portion 11c having a smaller dimension in the lateral direction than the longitudinal direction end portions 11ea and 11eb of the absorber 11 at a position between the longitudinal direction end portions 11ea and 11eb. The core wrap sheet 12 is a liquid-permeable sheet member that covers the outer peripheral surface of the absorber 11, and tissue paper, non-woven fabric, and the like can be used.
トップシート20は、吸収性本体10の厚さ方向の肌側面に配置され、おむつ1の着用時に着用者の肌と当接する液透過性のシート部材(内層シート)である。本実施形態のトップシート20は、例えば、エアスルー不織布やスパンボンド不織布等によって形成される。
The top sheet 20 is a liquid-permeable sheet member (inner layer sheet) that is disposed on the skin side surface in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body 10 and that contacts the skin of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn. The top sheet 20 of the present embodiment is formed of, for example, an air through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, or the like.
バックシート30は、吸収性本体10の厚さ方向の非肌側に配置され、おむつ1の外層を構成するシート部材(外層シート)である。本実施形態において、バックシート30は、バックフィルム31と、上側外層シート32及び下側外層シート33とを有する。バックフィルム31は、吸収性本体10の非肌側に配置された液不透過性かつ透湿性のシート部材であり、例えば樹脂フィルムによって形成される。バックフィルム31が設けられることによって、吸収性本体10によって吸収された尿等の水分が着用者の衣服側に移動(浸透)することが抑制される。
The back sheet 30 is a sheet member (outer layer sheet) which is disposed on the non-skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body 10 and constitutes the outer layer of the diaper 1. In the present embodiment, the back sheet 30 has a back film 31, an upper outer layer sheet 32 and a lower outer layer sheet 33. The back film 31 is a liquid impermeable and moisture permeable sheet member disposed on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body 10, and is formed of, for example, a resin film. By the back film 31 being provided, it is suppressed that water | moisture content, such as urine absorbed by the absorptive main body 10 move to the clothes side of a wearer (penetration).
上側外層シート32及び下側外層シート33は、厚さ方向に重ねられつつバックフィルム31の非肌側に配置される柔軟なシート状部材であり、例えばスパンボンド不織布等によって形成される。上側外層シート32及び下側外層シート33は、少なくとも腹側胴回り部3及び背側胴回り部4において共に同じ形状であり、全体としては図1に示されるような略砂時計形状を有している。すなわち、バックシート30は、腹側胴回り部3と背側胴回り部4との間で長手方向の中央部(股下部5)が横方向の内方に凹んだ括れ部30cを有している。
The upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 are flexible sheet-like members disposed on the non-skin side of the back film 31 while being overlapped in the thickness direction, and are formed of, for example, a spunbond nonwoven fabric. The upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 have the same shape at least in the ventral waist portion 3 and the back waist portion 4, and have a generally hourglass shape as shown in FIG. 1 as a whole. That is, the back sheet 30 has a narrow portion 30 c in which the central portion (the crotch 5) in the longitudinal direction is recessed in the lateral direction between the ventral waist portion 3 and the back waist portion 4.
また、おむつ1において、バックシート30の長手方向腹側の端部30eаが長手方向の内側に折り返されており、折り返された端部30eаの一部が吸収性本体10及び防漏壁50の肌側に重ねて接合された腹側折り返し部30faを形成している。同様に、バックシート30の長手方向背側の端部30ebが、長手方向の内側に折り返されており、折り返された端部30ebの一部が吸収性本体10及び防漏壁50の肌側に重ねて接合された背側折り返し部30fbを形成している。
Further, in the diaper 1, the end 30 eа on the longitudinal side of the back sheet 30 is folded back to the inside in the longitudinal direction, and a part of the folded end 30 eа is the skin of the absorbent main body 10 and the leakproof wall 50 The ventral-side folded portion 30fa is formed to be overlapped and joined to the side. Similarly, a longitudinal back end 30eb of the back sheet 30 is folded back inward in the longitudinal direction, and a part of the folded back end 30eb is on the skin side of the absorbent main body 10 and the leakproof wall 50. A back side folded portion 30fb is formed to be overlapped and joined.
また、上側外層シート32及び下側外層シート33の厚さ方向の間には、糸ゴム等の弾性部材が設けられている。本実施形態では、図1に示されるように、おむつ1の腹側胴回り部3(腹側サイドエッジ部3es,3esの間の領域)において、複数の腹側胴回り弾性部材35aが所定の伸長倍率で横方向に伸長された状態で上側外層シート32と下側外層シート33との間に挟まれて接合されている。この腹側胴回り弾性部材35aによって、おむつ1の腹側胴回り部3に横方向の伸縮性が付与される。同様に、おむつ1の背側胴回り部4(背側サイドエッジ部4es,4esの間の領域)において、複数の背側胴回り弾性部材35bが所定の伸長倍率で横方向に伸長された状態で上側外層シート32と下側外層シート33との間に接合されている。この背側胴回り弾性部材35bによって、おむつ1の背側胴回り部4に横方向の伸縮性が付与される。
In addition, an elastic member such as thread rubber is provided between the upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 in the thickness direction. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, in the belly-side waist portion 3 (the region between the belly-side side edge portions 3 es and 3 es) of the diaper 1, the plurality of belly-side waist elastic members 35 a have a predetermined elongation ratio The upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 are sandwiched and joined in a state of being laterally extended. The ventral waistline elastic member 35 a imparts lateral stretchability to the ventral waistline portion 3 of the diaper 1. Similarly, in the back waistline 4 of the diaper 1 (the region between the back side edge portions 4es and 4es), the plurality of back waist elastic members 35b are stretched in the lateral direction at a predetermined stretching ratio, and the upper side is It is joined between the outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33. The back waistline elastic member 35 b imparts horizontal stretchability to the back waistline 4 of the diaper 1.
なお、弾性部材の「伸長倍率」とは、弾性部材(糸ゴム)の自然長を1としたときの伸び度合いを示したものであり、例えば伸長倍率が1.2の場合、弾性部材は自然長から0.2だけ伸張していることになる。
The "expansion magnification" of the elastic member indicates the degree of elongation when the natural length of the elastic member (thread rubber) is 1, and for example, when the expansion magnification is 1.2, the elastic member is natural. It will be extended by 0.2 from the length.
また、背側胴回り部4には複数の背側脚回り弾性部材35lgが設けられている。背側脚回り弾性部材35lgは、背側胴回り部4の長手方向の内側の領域(吸収体11の長手方向の中央寄りの位置)から括れ部30cに沿って湾曲して配置されている。具体的に言えば、背側脚回り弾性部材35lgは、図1に示されるように、横方向の中央部(吸収体11が配置されている領域)において横方向に沿って配置された直線部35lgsと、直線部35lgsの横方向の両側から、横方向の外側に向かって斜め上方に湾曲して配置された湾曲部35lgcと、を有する。そして、直線部35lgsと湾曲部35lgcとは、それぞれ異なる伸長倍率で伸長された状態で上側外層シート32と下側外層シート33との間に接合されている。
In addition, the back waistline portion 4 is provided with a plurality of back leg elastic members 35lg. The back leg elastic member 35 lg is arranged to be curved along the constricted portion 30 c from a region (a position closer to the center in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 11) in the longitudinal direction of the back waist 4. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the back leg leg elastic member 35 lg is a straight portion disposed along the lateral direction in the lateral central portion (the region where the absorber 11 is disposed). And 35lgs, and a curved portion 35lgc which is disposed so as to be curved obliquely upward toward the outside in the lateral direction from both sides in the lateral direction of the straight portion 35lgs. The straight portion 35lgs and the curved portion 35lgc are joined between the upper outer layer sheet 32 and the lower outer layer sheet 33 in a state of being stretched at different stretching ratios.
本実施形態では、直線部35lgsにおける伸長倍率が背側胴回り弾性部材35bの伸長倍率よりも低くなるように背側脚回り弾性部材35lgが配置されている。直線部35lgsは、横方向の中央部において吸収体11(吸収性本体10)と重複する部分を有していることから、伸長倍率を低くすることによって、吸収体11が横方向に過度に収縮することを抑制することができる。なお、直線部35lgsの横方向の位置によって伸長倍率が異なっていても良い。例えば、直線部35lgsのうち横方向中央部における伸長倍率が横方向両端部における伸長倍率より低くなっていても良い。これにより、直線部35lgsにおける応力に勾配が生じ、フィット性を損なうことなく吸収体11の収縮を抑制することができる。
In the present embodiment, the back leg elastic member 35lg is disposed such that the expansion ratio of the straight portion 35lgs is lower than the expansion ratio of the back waist elastic member 35b. Since the straight portion 35lgs has a portion overlapping the absorber 11 (the absorbent main body 10) at the central portion in the lateral direction, the absorber 11 is excessively contracted in the lateral direction by lowering the expansion ratio. Can be suppressed. The expansion ratio may be different depending on the position of the straight portion 35lgs in the lateral direction. For example, the expansion ratio at the center in the horizontal direction of the straight portions 35lgs may be lower than the expansion ratio at both ends in the horizontal direction. Thereby, a gradient is generated in the stress in the straight portion 35lgs, and the contraction of the absorber 11 can be suppressed without impairing the fit.
一方、湾曲部35lgcにおける伸長倍率は、背側胴回り弾性部材35bの伸長倍率よりも高くなるように配置されている。湾曲部35lgcは、おむつ1の背側において括れ部30cに沿って配置されているが、この領域は、おむつ1の着用時に着用者の臀部に当接し、着用者が脚を動かすことによって位置ずれが生じやすい部分である。そこで、湾曲部35lgcの伸長倍率を高くすることによって、収縮力を強くして位置ずれを生じにくくしている。また、脚回り開口LHの近隣においてバックシート30の収縮量が大きくなるため、バックシート30が着用者の臀部の丸みに沿った形状に変形しやすくなり、フィット性を高めることができる。なお、直線部35lgsと同様に、湾曲部35lgcの横方向で伸長倍率が異なっていても良い。例えば、湾曲部35lgcにおいて、横方向の内側よりも外側の方が伸長倍率を高くしても良い。
On the other hand, the extension ratio of the curved portion 35lgc is arranged to be higher than the extension ratio of the back waistline elastic member 35b. The curved portion 35lgc is disposed along the constricted portion 30c on the back side of the diaper 1, but this region abuts on the buttocks of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn, and the wearer shifts the position by moving the legs. Part is apt to occur. Therefore, by increasing the expansion ratio of the curved portion 35lgc, the contraction force is increased to make it difficult to cause positional deviation. In addition, since the contraction amount of the back sheet 30 becomes large in the vicinity of the leg opening LH, the back sheet 30 is easily deformed into a shape along the roundness of the buttocks of the wearer, and the fit can be enhanced. As in the case of the linear portion 35lgs, the expansion ratio may be different in the lateral direction of the curved portion 35lgc. For example, in the curved portion 35lgc, the extension ratio may be higher on the outer side than on the inner side in the lateral direction.
<防漏壁50について>
次に、防漏壁50について説明する。防漏壁50は、吸収性本体10の横方向両側において、吸収性本体10の長手方向(おむつ1の縦方向)に沿って配置され、おむつ1の着用時には吸収性本体10の側端部から起立して、排泄物がおむつ1の外側に漏出するのを抑制する。図4は、展開且つ伸長状態である防漏壁50の平面図である。図5は、図3Cの領域Dについて拡大して表す概略断面図である。なお、図5では説明の便宜上厚さ方向における縮尺を変形して表している。 <AboutLeakage Barrier 50>
Next, theleak barrier 50 will be described. Leakproof wall 50 is disposed along the longitudinal direction of absorbent main body 10 (longitudinal direction of diaper 1) on both sides in the lateral direction of absorbent main body 10, and from the side end of absorbent main body 10 when diaper 1 is worn Standing up, it controls that excrement leaks to the outside of diaper 1. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the leak-barrier 50 in a deployed and extended state. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the region D of FIG. 3C in an enlarged manner. In FIG. 5, for convenience of explanation, the scale in the thickness direction is shown deformed.
次に、防漏壁50について説明する。防漏壁50は、吸収性本体10の横方向両側において、吸収性本体10の長手方向(おむつ1の縦方向)に沿って配置され、おむつ1の着用時には吸収性本体10の側端部から起立して、排泄物がおむつ1の外側に漏出するのを抑制する。図4は、展開且つ伸長状態である防漏壁50の平面図である。図5は、図3Cの領域Dについて拡大して表す概略断面図である。なお、図5では説明の便宜上厚さ方向における縮尺を変形して表している。 <About
Next, the
防漏壁50は、図4に示されるような矩形状のシート部材50sを、長手方向(縦方向)に沿った折り曲げ線f1~f3にて横方向に折り畳むことによって形成される。防漏壁50を形成するシート部材50sとしては、例えば不織布等、柔軟性を有するシート部材を使用することができる。また、防漏壁50には、長手方向に伸縮可能な糸ゴム等の防漏壁弾性部材55が複数設けられている。図4の例では、それぞれ長手方向に沿った6本の防漏壁弾性部材551~556が横方向の外側から内側に向かって並んで配置されている。防漏壁弾性部材551~556はそれぞれ長手方向に所定の伸長倍率で伸長された状態で防漏壁50に接合されている。この防漏壁弾性部材55によって防漏壁50に長手方向に沿った伸縮性が付与され、おむつ1着用時に防漏壁50を起立させる。
The leak-proof wall 50 is formed by folding a rectangular sheet member 50s as shown in FIG. 4 in the lateral direction along fold lines f1 to f3 along the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction). As the sheet member 50s forming the leak-proof wall 50, for example, a flexible sheet member such as a non-woven fabric can be used. Further, the leak preventing wall 50 is provided with a plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 55 such as thread rubber which can be expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction. In the example of FIG. 4, six leakage preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 extending in the longitudinal direction are arranged side by side from the outside in the lateral direction to the inside. The leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 are joined to the leak preventing wall 50 in a state of being stretched in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined stretching ratio. Elasticity along the longitudinal direction is imparted to the leakproof wall 50 by the leakproof wall elastic member 55, and the leakproof wall 50 is erected when the diaper 1 is worn.
防漏壁弾性部材55は、図1及び図4において破線で示された範囲において伸縮性を発現している。なお、図1及び図4において破線で示された範囲よりも長手方向(縦方向)の外側の領域に伸縮性を発現していない防漏壁弾性部材55が存在していても良い。また、防漏壁弾性部材55の数量やその配置は図4に示される限りではなく、おむつ1の使用に応じて適宜変更可能である。
The leakproof wall elastic member 55 exhibits elasticity in the range indicated by the broken line in FIGS. 1 and 4. In addition, the leak-proof wall elastic member 55 which does not express elasticity may exist in the area | region of a longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) outer side rather than the range shown with the broken line in FIG.1 and FIG.4. Further, the number of the leakproof wall elastic members 55 and the arrangement thereof are not limited to those shown in FIG. 4 and can be appropriately changed according to the use of the diaper 1.
図4に示される展開状態において、防漏壁50(シート部材50s)の横方向の内側端部50eiは、厚さ方向において吸収性本体10とバックフィルム31(バックシート30)との間に接合・固定されている。一方、防漏壁50(シート部材50s)の横方向の外側端部50eоは吸収性本体10の横方向外側に張り出している。この状態で、外側端部50eоが折り曲げ線f1を基点として横方向の内側に折り曲げられ、防漏壁弾性部材551~556を間に挟んだ状態でシート部材50s同士が厚さ方向に重ねられ、互いに接合される。なお、横方向に複数並んで設けられている防漏壁弾性部材55のうち、最も外側の弾性部材(図4では防漏壁弾性部材551)は、折り曲げ線f1の横方向位置に揃えて配置されている。
In the unfolded state shown in FIG. 4, the lateral inner end 50 ei of the leak-proof wall 50 (sheet member 50 s) is joined between the absorbent main body 10 and the back film 31 (back sheet 30) in the thickness direction.・ It is fixed. On the other hand, the lateral outer end 50 eо of the leak-proof wall 50 (sheet member 50 s) protrudes laterally outward of the absorbent main body 10. In this state, the outer end 50eо is bent inward in the lateral direction with the bending line f1 as a base point, and the sheet members 50s are overlapped in the thickness direction with the leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 interposed therebetween. Bonded to each other. Of the leakage preventing wall elastic members 55 provided in a plurality in the lateral direction, the outermost elastic member (the leakage preventing wall elastic member 551 in FIG. 4) is disposed in line with the lateral position of the bending line f1. It is done.
続いて、シート部材50sが折り曲げ線f2を基点として厚さ方向の非肌側かつ横方向の内側に折り曲げられる。折り曲げ線f2の横方向位置は、防漏壁弾性部材555の横方向位置とほぼ同じ位置である。続いて、シート部材50sが折り曲げ線f3を基点として厚さ方向の肌側かつ横方向の内側に折り曲げられる。これにより、図3及び図5に示されるような略S字状に折り曲げられた防漏壁50が形成される。なお、図5の場合、折り曲げ線f3の位置が防漏壁50を起立させる際の基部50rpとなる。
Subsequently, the sheet member 50s is bent on the non-skin side in the thickness direction and inward in the lateral direction with the bending line f2 as a base point. The lateral position of the bending line f2 is substantially the same as the lateral position of the leak-barrier elastic member 555. Subsequently, the sheet member 50s is bent on the skin side in the thickness direction and inward in the lateral direction with the bending line f3 as a base point. Thereby, the leakproof wall 50 bent in a substantially S shape as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 is formed. In addition, in the case of FIG. 5, the position of the bending line f3 becomes the base 50rp at the time of making the leak-proof wall 50 stand up.
防漏壁50は、シート部材50sが横方向の一方側から他方側へ折り返されることにより、厚さ方向の最も肌側に天面部51が形成されている。天面部51は、折り曲げ線f1と折り曲げ線f2との間において横方向に所定の幅を有する領域であり、該天面部51には、防漏壁弾性部材551~555が設けられている。また、天面部51の厚さ方向の非肌側には下面部52が形成されている。下面部52は、折り曲げ線f2と折り曲げ線f3との間において横方向に所定の幅を有する領域であり、該下面部52には、防漏壁弾性部材555~556が設けられている。なお、防漏壁弾性部材555は上述したように横方向について折り曲げ線f2とほぼ同じ位置に配置されていることから、天面部51及び下面部52の両方に設けられているものとする。
In the leak-proof wall 50, the top surface portion 51 is formed on the most skin side in the thickness direction by folding the sheet member 50s from one side to the other side in the lateral direction. The top surface portion 51 is a region having a predetermined width in the lateral direction between the bending line f 1 and the bending line f 2, and the top surface portion 51 is provided with leakage preventing wall elastic members 551 to 555. Further, a lower surface 52 is formed on the non-skin side in the thickness direction of the top surface 51. The lower surface portion 52 is a region having a predetermined width in the lateral direction between the bending line f2 and the bending line f3, and the lower surface portion 52 is provided with leakage preventing wall elastic members 555 to 556. Since the leakage preventing wall elastic member 555 is disposed at substantially the same position as the bending line f2 in the lateral direction as described above, it is provided on both the top surface 51 and the lower surface 52.
そして、防漏壁50では、天面部51及び下面部52の一部の領域が折り込み接合部61を介して厚さ方向に接合されている。すなわち、折り込み接合部61によって防漏壁50(シート部材50s)の厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合されている。以下、防漏壁50において折り込み接合部61が形成されている部分よりも横方向の内側の領域を折り込み部53とも呼ぶ。本実施形態では、天面部51(下面部52)の横方向内側の領域に、図5の斜線部で示される折り込み接合部61が設けられ、折り込み部53が形成されている。なお、折り込み接合部61はホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤を用いた接着手段や、エンボス加工等の圧着手段を用いて形成されている。なお、折り込み接合部61は図5の様に折り込み部53の横方向の全体に亘って形成されている必要はなく、例えば、横方向の内側端(図5で折り曲げ線f2の位置)において折り込み接合部61が形成されていなくても良い。一方、折り込み接合部61が設けられていない横方向外側の領域では、天面部51と下面部52とが接合されておらず、両者は厚さ方向に離脱可能である。以下、天面部51のうち、折り込み接合部61が設けられている部分よりも横方向の外側を単層部54とも呼ぶ。なお、ここで言う「単層」とは、天面部51のみからなる層であることを意味し、天面部51自体は図5のような複層構造であっても良い。
Then, in the leak-proof wall 50, a partial region of the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 is joined in the thickness direction via the inward joint portion 61. That is, the surfaces on one side of the leakage preventing wall 50 (sheet member 50s) in the thickness direction are joined together by the inward joint portion 61. Hereinafter, a region on the inner side in the lateral direction of the portion where the inward joint portion 61 is formed in the leakproof wall 50 is also referred to as an inward portion 53. In the present embodiment, in the region on the inner side in the lateral direction of the top surface portion 51 (lower surface portion 52), a fold-in joint portion 61 shown by the hatched portion in FIG. 5 is provided, and a fold-in portion 53 is formed. The inward joint portion 61 is formed using an adhesive means using an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive or a pressure bonding means such as embossing. The folding joint 61 does not have to be formed over the entire lateral direction of the folding portion 53 as shown in FIG. 5, and, for example, folding is performed at the inner end in the lateral direction (the position of the folding line f2 in FIG. 5). The bonding portion 61 may not be formed. On the other hand, the top surface 51 and the lower surface 52 are not joined in the lateral outside region where the in-folding joint 61 is not provided, and both can be separated in the thickness direction. Hereinafter, the outer side in the lateral direction of the portion of the top surface 51 provided with the inward joint 61 is also referred to as a single layer 54. In addition, "a single layer" said here means that it is a layer which consists only of the top | upper surface part 51, and the top | upper surface part 51 itself may be a multilayer structure like FIG.
折り込み接合部61の長手方向の外側の領域には、折り込み接合部61が設けられていない。すなわち、防漏壁50のうちの、長手方向において折り込み接合部61よりも一方側の領域及び他方側の領域では、防漏壁50(シート部材50s)の厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合されていない非接合部62を有する。この非接合部62では、図3Bに示されるように防漏壁50の天面部51及び下面部52が接合されていないため、折り込み部53は形成されておらず、天面部51の横方向の全領域が単層部となる。なお、図1では折り込み接合部61の長手方向の両外側に非接合部62が設けられているが、長手方向の一方側にのみ非接合部62が設けられているのであっても良い。
In the region on the outer side in the longitudinal direction of the inward joint 61, the inward joint 61 is not provided. That is, in the region on one side and the other side of the leakage preventing wall 50 in the longitudinal direction on the one side and the other side of the inward joint portion 61, the surfaces on one side in the thickness direction of the leakage preventing wall 50 (sheet member 50s) are It has a non-joined portion 62 which is not joined. In this non-joining portion 62, as shown in FIG. 3B, since the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 of the leakproof wall 50 are not joined, the fold-in portion 53 is not formed. The entire area is a single layer part. In FIG. 1, the non-joining portions 62 are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the in-folding joint 61, but the non-joining portions 62 may be provided only on one side in the longitudinal direction.
また、防漏壁50の長手方向の両端部には、エンド接合部63が設けられている。エンド接合部63では、図3Aの斜線部で示されるように、防漏壁50の天面部51と下面部52とが接合されると共に、下面部52とトップシート20とが接合されている。これにより、防漏壁50の長手方向の端部において天面部51及び下面部52がトップシート20の肌側面に固定される。なお、図1に示されるように、エンド接合部63は折り込み接合部61よりも横方向の外側に配置されており、これにより、天面部51の横方向外側端部が捲り上がってしまうことが抑制される。
Further, end joint portions 63 are provided at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the leak-proof wall 50. In the end joint portion 63, as shown by the hatched portion in FIG. 3A, the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 of the leakproof wall 50 are joined, and the lower surface portion 52 and the top sheet 20 are joined. Thereby, the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 are fixed to the skin side surface of the top sheet 20 at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the leak preventing wall 50. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the end joint portion 63 is disposed laterally outside the inward joint portion 61, which causes the lateral outer end portion of the top surface portion 51 to curl up. Be suppressed.
本実施形態のおむつ1では、防漏壁50を上述した略S字状の折り曲げ構造(図5参照)とすることで、排泄が行われた場合であっても着用者に不快感を与えにくくしつつ、股間部に隙間が生じることを抑制することができる。図6Aは、排泄が行われる前のおむつ1の着用状態について説明する図である。図6Bは、排泄が行われた後のおむつ1の着用状態について説明する図である。
In the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the leak-proof wall 50 has the above-described substantially S-shaped bent structure (refer to FIG. 5), so that it is difficult for the wearer to feel discomfort even when excretion is performed. While being, it can control that a crevice arises in a crotch part. Drawing 6A is a figure explaining the wearing condition of diaper 1 before excretion is performed. Drawing 6B is a figure explaining the wearing condition of diaper 1 after excretion is performed.
図6Aに示されるおむつ1の着用状態では、防漏壁50のうち、肌側に配置された天面部51が着用者の身体と当接する。すなわち、天面部51の全体が着用者の身体に対して面接触するように配置される。天面部51のうち折り込み部53は、天面部51と下面部52とが積層された状態で折り込み接合部61によって接合されていることにより剛性が高くなっている。そのため、折り込み部53に防漏壁弾性部材555及び556による収縮力が作用すると、該折り込み部53は面形状を維持したまま、着用者の身体にしっかりと押し当てられる。このとき一対の防漏壁50の横方向の間隔(横方向における折り込み部53,53の間の距離)をW50とする。一方、天面部51のうち、折り込み接合部61よりも横方向外側の単層部54には、折り込み接合部61よりも横方向内側よりも多くの防漏壁弾性部材551~554が設けられている。この単層部54は、折り込み部53よりも剛性が低いため自由に変形しやすい。そのため、単層部54に配置された防漏壁弾性部材551~554による収縮力が作用すると、該単層部54は身体の凹凸に応じた曲面を形成しながら着用者の肌側に押し当てられる。また、複数の防漏壁弾性部材551~554によって、単層部54が捲れてしまうこと等が効果的に抑制される。
In the wearing state of the diaper 1 shown by FIG. 6A, the top surface part 51 arrange | positioned at the skin side among the leak-proof walls 50 contact | abuts with a wearer's body. That is, the entire top surface portion 51 is disposed in surface contact with the body of the wearer. The rigidity of the fold-in portion 53 of the top surface portion 51 is increased by being joined by the fold-in joint portion 61 in a state where the top surface portion 51 and the lower surface portion 52 are stacked. Therefore, when the contraction force by the leakage preventing wall elastic members 555 and 556 acts on the inward portion 53, the inward portion 53 is firmly pressed against the body of the wearer while maintaining the surface shape. At this time, the distance between the pair of leakproof walls 50 in the lateral direction (the distance between the folded portions 53, 53 in the lateral direction) is W50. On the other hand, in the single-layer portion 54 on the outer side in the lateral direction than the in-folding joint portion 61 of the top surface portion 51, more leak-barrier elastic members 551 to 554 are provided in the lateral direction inward than the in-folding joint portion 61. There is. The single-layer portion 54 is lower in rigidity than the indented portion 53 and thus easily deformed. Therefore, when contraction force is applied by the leak-barrier elastic members 551 to 554 disposed in the single layer portion 54, the single layer portion 54 is pressed against the skin side of the wearer while forming a curved surface according to the unevenness of the body. Be In addition, the plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 554 effectively prevent the single layer portion 54 from being twisted or the like.
これにより、防漏壁50の天面部51の全体を着用者の身体に面でピタッとフィットさせることができる。また、天面部51が着用者の身体と面接触しているため、複数の防漏壁弾性部材551~556による収縮力が分散されて天面部51全体として着用者の肌に作用する面圧を大きくしている。したがって、複数の防漏壁弾性部材551~556(例えば糸ゴム)による収縮力が着用者の肌に対して個々に作用するような場合と比較して、局所的に圧力が高くなることが抑制され、おむつ1の付け心地が悪化するのを抑え、かつ、着用者の肌を傷つけにくくなる。
As a result, the entire top surface portion 51 of the leak-barrier wall 50 can be fitted to the wearer's body in a sharp manner. Further, since the top surface portion 51 is in surface contact with the body of the wearer, the contraction force by the plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 556 is dispersed, and the surface pressure acting on the wearer's skin as the entire top surface portion 51 I'm getting bigger. Therefore, local pressure increase is suppressed as compared with the case where the contraction force by the plurality of leak-barrier elastic members 551 to 556 (for example, thread rubber) individually acts on the wearer's skin And the deterioration of the comfort of the diaper 1 is suppressed, and the skin of the wearer is less likely to be damaged.
なお、本実施形態では、折り込み部53のうち、下面部52に少なくとも1本の防漏壁弾性部材556が設けられている(図5参照)。該防漏壁弾性部材556が収縮することにより下面部52と天面部51とが同時に着用者の肌側に押し上げられるため、折り込み部53が面形状を維持した状態で着用者の肌と当接(面接触)しやすくなる。
In the present embodiment, at least one leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 is provided on the lower surface portion 52 of the folding portion 53 (see FIG. 5). Since the lower wall portion 52 and the upper surface portion 51 are simultaneously pushed up to the skin of the wearer by the contraction of the leak-barrier elastic member 556, the fold portion 53 contacts the skin of the wearer while maintaining the surface shape. (Face contact) becomes easy.
その際、防漏壁弾性部材556は、横方向について、折り込み接合部61と同じ位置若しくは折り込み接合部61よりも内側に配置されていることが望ましい。仮に、防漏壁弾性部材556が折り込み接合部61よりも横方向の外側に配置されていた場合、該防漏壁弾性部材556による伸縮力が実質的に折り込み部53に作用しなくなるため、折り込み部53を面形状のまま着用者の肌側に押し上げることが困難になる。これに対して、折り込み接合部61の下方又はその内側に防漏壁弾性部材556が配置されていれば、該防漏壁弾性部材556による伸縮力が折り込み接合部61を介して折り込み部53の広範囲に作用するため、折り込み部53を着用者の肌と面接触させやすくなる
At that time, it is desirable that the leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 be disposed at the same position as the inward joint portion 61 or inside the inward joint portion 61 in the lateral direction. If the leakproof wall elastic member 556 is disposed laterally outside the fold joint portion 61, the stretch force by the leakproof wall elastic member 556 substantially does not act on the fold portion 53, so It becomes difficult to push up the portion 53 to the skin side of the wearer while maintaining the surface shape. On the other hand, if the leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 is disposed below or inside the folding joint 61, the elastic force by the leakage preventing wall elastic member 556 is inserted through the folding joint 61 into Because it works in a wide range, it makes it easier for the fold 53 to make surface contact with the wearer's skin
図6Aの状態で、おむつ1に排泄が行われると、吸収体11が尿等を吸収して重量が重くなり、下方側に垂れ下がるように移動しようとする。しかし、本実施形態のおむつ1では、折り込み部53及び単層部54に設けられた複数の弾性部材の収縮力によって天面部51を上方側(着用者の肌側)に押し上げる力が生じており、吸収体11の受領増加によって防漏壁50が下側に引っ張られる力に対する抗力となる。また、天面部51が着用者の肌と面接触していることから、接触面における摩擦が大きく、該天面部51の位置ずれが生じにくい。したがって、一対の防漏壁50の横方向の間隔W50は排泄の前後で変動しにくい。これらのことから、図6Bのように防漏壁50の天面部51が着用者の肌に当接した状態が維持されやすく、おむつ1の脚回り部に隙間が生じる等の問題が生じにくくなる。
In the state shown in FIG. 6A, when the diaper 1 is excreted, the absorber 11 absorbs urine and the like to increase its weight, and tries to move so as to hang downward. However, in the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the contraction force of the plurality of elastic members provided in the folding portion 53 and the single layer portion 54 generates a force that pushes the top surface portion 51 upward (skin side of the wearer). The resistance increase against the force by which the leak-barrier 50 is pulled downward by the increase in the reception of the absorber 11 is obtained. Further, since the top surface portion 51 is in surface contact with the skin of the wearer, the friction on the contact surface is large, and displacement of the top surface portion 51 hardly occurs. Therefore, the horizontal distance W50 between the pair of leak preventing walls 50 does not easily change before and after the excretion. From these things, the state where the top surface portion 51 of the leakproof wall 50 abuts on the wearer's skin as shown in FIG. 6B is easily maintained, and problems such as the formation of gaps in the leg around the diaper 1 are less likely to occur. .
また、吸収体11の垂れ下がりは、防漏壁50の起立部分が高いほど生じやすくなる。すなわち、図6Bに示されるように、吸収体11の横方向外側端部から防漏壁50が着用者の肌と当接する部分までの距離L2が長いほど、吸収体11が下方側に垂れ下がりやすくなる。これに関して、おむつ1の防漏壁50では、折り込み部53が形成されていることによって、距離L2が相対的に短くなる。すなわち、折り込み部53によって防漏壁50の一部を折り重ねることにより、防漏壁50の起立部分を低くすることで、吸収体11が下方側に大きく垂れ下がることを抑制し、着用者に不快感を与えにくくすることができる。
The drooping of the absorber 11 is more likely to occur as the rising portion of the leak-proof wall 50 is higher. That is, as shown in FIG. 6B, the longer the distance L2 from the lateral outer end of the absorber 11 to the portion where the leakproof wall 50 abuts on the wearer's skin, the absorber 11 tends to sag downward. Become. In this regard, in the leak-proof wall 50 of the diaper 1, the distance L2 is relatively shortened due to the formation of the indented portion 53. That is, by folding up a part of the leak-proof wall 50 by the fold-in portion 53, by lowering the rising portion of the leak-proof wall 50, it is suppressed that the absorber 11 largely hangs downward, and the wearer is not It can be hard to give pleasure.
また、図1に示されるように、折り込み接合部61(折り込み部53)は、長手方向において吸収体11の括れ部11cの領域中に形成されている。言い換えると、横方向の両側に形成されている一対の折り込み接合部61は、厚さ方向において吸収体11とそれぞれ重複しておらず、かつ、横方向における一対の折り込み接合部61の間隔は、横方向における吸収体11の長手方向両端部の長さ(幅)よりも狭い。吸収体11のうち括れ部11cが形成されている領域では吸収体11の横方向端部から防漏壁50の起立基部50rpまでの距離が長くなるため(図5参照)、その分吸収体11の垂れ下がりが生じやすくなる。そこで、当該領域において防漏壁50に折り込み接合部61を設け、折り込み部53にて防漏壁50を折り重ねることにより、距離L2をなるべく短くして吸収体11の垂れ下がりを効果的に抑制できるようにしている。さらに、折り込み接合部61が、厚さ方向において吸収体11と重複しないように形成されることにより、防漏壁50のうち折り込み接合部61によって剛性が高くなった部分が、吸収体11によって着用者の身体(肌側)に押し付けられてしまうことが抑制される。これにより、おむつ1着用時における肌触りの悪化を抑制できる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the inward joint portion 61 (indented portion 53) is formed in the region of the constricted portion 11 c of the absorber 11 in the longitudinal direction. In other words, the pair of inward joint portions 61 formed on both sides in the lateral direction do not overlap with the absorber 11 in the thickness direction, and the distance between the pair of inward joint portions 61 in the lateral direction is It is narrower than the length (width) of the longitudinal direction both ends in the transverse direction. In the region of the absorber 11 where the constricted portion 11c is formed, the distance from the lateral end of the absorber 11 to the rising base 50rp of the leakproof wall 50 is long (see FIG. 5), and accordingly the absorber 11 Drooping of the Therefore, by providing the inward joint portion 61 in the leakproof wall 50 in the region, and folding the leakproof wall 50 in the inward portion 53, the distance L2 can be made as short as possible, and the sag of the absorber 11 can be effectively suppressed. It is like that. Furthermore, by forming the inward joint portion 61 so as not to overlap with the absorber 11 in the thickness direction, the portion of the leakproof wall 50 whose rigidity is increased by the inward joint portion 61 is worn by the absorber 11 It is suppressed that it is pressed against the person's body (skin side). Thereby, the deterioration of the touch at the time of diaper 1 wear can be suppressed.
<吸収パッドについて>
本実施形態のおむつ1は、液吸収性の吸収パッド100と共に使用することが可能である。吸収パッド100は尿等の排泄物を吸収する機能を有し、おむつ1の吸収性本体10の肌側に着脱自在に挿入される。図7は、展開且つ伸長状態である吸収パッド100の平面図である。図8Aは、図7中のE-E概略断面図である。図8Bは、図7中のF-F概略断面図である。なお、図7及び図8A,図8Bにおける各方向(横方向等)は、図1及び図3における各方向に対応している。 <About the absorbent pad>
Thediaper 1 of the present embodiment can be used with a liquid absorbent absorbent pad 100. The absorbent pad 100 has a function of absorbing excrement such as urine, and is detachably inserted into the skin side of the absorbent main body 10 of the diaper 1. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the absorbent pad 100 in a deployed and extended state. FIG. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG. FIG. 8B is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line FF in FIG. Note that each direction (lateral direction or the like) in FIGS. 7, 8A, and 8B corresponds to each direction in FIGS. 1 and 3.
本実施形態のおむつ1は、液吸収性の吸収パッド100と共に使用することが可能である。吸収パッド100は尿等の排泄物を吸収する機能を有し、おむつ1の吸収性本体10の肌側に着脱自在に挿入される。図7は、展開且つ伸長状態である吸収パッド100の平面図である。図8Aは、図7中のE-E概略断面図である。図8Bは、図7中のF-F概略断面図である。なお、図7及び図8A,図8Bにおける各方向(横方向等)は、図1及び図3における各方向に対応している。 <About the absorbent pad>
The
おむつ1に挿入する吸収パッド100は、図7のように長手方向の両端部と、長手方向の一端部及び他端部の間の部分において横方向の幅が狭くなった略ひょうたん型の形状を有している。吸収パッド100は、パッド吸収体110と、トップシート120と、バックシート130と、吸収パッド防漏壁150とを有する。各部材は、図8のように厚さ方向に重ねて配置され、斜線部で示される領域においてホットメルト接着剤やその他の接合手段を用いて互いに接合されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the absorbent pad 100 to be inserted into the diaper 1 has a substantially gourd-shaped shape in which the width in the lateral direction is narrowed at both end portions in the longitudinal direction and one end and the other end in the longitudinal direction. Have. The absorbent pad 100 includes a pad absorbent body 110, a top sheet 120, a back sheet 130, and an absorbent pad leakproof wall 150. The respective members are disposed so as to overlap in the thickness direction as shown in FIG. 8, and are joined to each other using a hot melt adhesive or other joining means in a region shown by hatching.
パッド吸収体110は、パルプ繊維等の液体吸収性繊維を所定形状に成形したものであり、その内部には高吸収性ポリマー(所謂SAP)等が混入されており、尿等の液体(排泄物)を吸収・保持する。図7に示されるように、パッド吸収体110の平面形状は、吸収パッド100と同様の略ひょうたん型である。すなわち、長手方向の腹側(及び背側)において横方向の幅が最も広くなった腹側幅広部110lаと、長手方向の背側において横方向の幅が最も広くなった背側幅広部110lbと、腹側幅広部110lа及び背側幅広部110lbとの間(つまり、パッド吸収体110の長手方向両端部の間)で横方向の幅が最も狭くなった幅狭部110sとを有する。幅狭部110sは、長手方向において中央位置CL100よりも腹側の領域に設けられ、パッド吸収体110が着用(使用)される際に着用者の鼠径部に当接する部位である。したがって、当該領域の幅を狭くすることによって、着用時において、着用者の脚の動きを妨げにくく、また、パッド吸収体110が着用者の肌に食むことを抑制することができる。本実施形態において、幅広部110lа,110lbの横方向の幅W110lは220mm程度であり、幅狭部110sの横方向の幅W110sは150mm程度である。
The pad absorbent 110 is a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp fiber molded into a predetermined shape, and a super absorbent polymer (so-called SAP) or the like is mixed therein, and liquid such as urine (excrement Absorb and hold). As shown in FIG. 7, the planar shape of the pad absorbent 110 is substantially the shape of a gourd similar to the absorbent pad 100. That is, the ventral wide portion 110lа with the widest lateral width on the ventral side (and the dorsal side) in the longitudinal direction and the dorsal wide portion 110lb with the widest lateral width on the dorsal side in the longitudinal direction And a narrow portion 110s having the narrowest width in the lateral direction between the ventral wide portion 110La and the dorsal wide portion 110lb (that is, between the longitudinal ends of the pad absorbent 110). The narrow portion 110s is provided in a region on the ventral side of the central position CL100 in the longitudinal direction, and is a portion that contacts the groin of the wearer when the pad absorber 110 is worn (used). Therefore, by narrowing the width of the region, the movement of the leg of the wearer is less likely to be impeded when worn, and it is possible to suppress that the pad absorbent body 110 is eaten by the wearer's skin. In the present embodiment, the lateral width W110l of the wide portions 110lа and 110lb is about 220 mm, and the lateral width W110s of the narrow portion 110s is about 150 mm.
幅狭部110sの横方向中央部には、パッド吸収体110を厚さ方向に貫通するスリット111が長手方向に沿って設けられている。パッド吸収体110はスリット111の部分において剛性が低くなっているため、吸収パッド100の着用時において着用者の身体形状にあわせて変形しやすくなる。また、パッド吸収体110は、おむつ1の吸収体11と同様にコアラップシート112(例えばティッシュ)によっての外周面を被覆されている。また、パッド吸収体110が厚さ方向に2層の構造となっていても良い。すなわち、図8のように、パッド吸収体110の厚さ方向に重ねて、第2パッド吸収体115が設けられていても良い。ただし、コアラップシート112や第2パッド吸収体115は必ずしも設けられていなくても良い。
A slit 111 penetrating the pad absorber 110 in the thickness direction is provided along the longitudinal direction at the lateral center of the narrow portion 110s. Since the pad absorber 110 has low rigidity at the portion of the slit 111, it is easy to be deformed according to the body shape of the wearer when the absorbent pad 100 is worn. Moreover, the pad absorber 110 is coat | covered with the outer peripheral surface by the core wrap sheet | seat 112 (for example, tissue) similarly to the absorber 11 of the diapar 1. FIG. In addition, the pad absorber 110 may have a two-layer structure in the thickness direction. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the second pad absorber 115 may be provided to overlap in the thickness direction of the pad absorber 110. However, the core wrap sheet 112 and the second pad absorber 115 may not necessarily be provided.
トップシート120は、パッド吸収体110の厚さ方向の肌側面に配置され、吸収パッド100の着用時に着用者の肌と当接する液透過性のシート部材である。トップシート120は、例えば、エアスルー不織布やスパンボンド不織布等によって形成される。バックシート130は、パッド吸収体110の厚さ方向の非肌側に配置されるシート部材である。バックシート130は、バックフィルム131と、外層シート132とを有する。バックフィルム131は、パッド吸収体110の非肌側に配置された液不透過性かつ透湿性のシート部材であり、例えば樹脂フィルムによって形成される。外層シート132は、厚さ方向に重ねられつつバックフィルム131の非肌側に配置される柔軟なシート状部材であり、例えばスパンボンド不織布等によって形成される。
The top sheet 120 is a liquid-permeable sheet member that is disposed on the skin side surface in the thickness direction of the pad absorbent body 110 and that contacts the skin of the wearer when the absorbent pad 100 is worn. The top sheet 120 is formed of, for example, an air through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, or the like. The back sheet 130 is a sheet member disposed on the non-skin side of the pad absorbent 110 in the thickness direction. The back sheet 130 has a back film 131 and an outer layer sheet 132. The back film 131 is a liquid impermeable and moisture permeable sheet member disposed on the non-skin side of the pad absorber 110, and is formed of, for example, a resin film. The outer layer sheet 132 is a flexible sheet-like member disposed on the non-skin side of the back film 131 while being overlapped in the thickness direction, and is formed of, for example, a spunbond nonwoven fabric or the like.
なお、バックシート130で、バックフィルム131の横方向における幅が、外層シート132の横方向における幅よりも狭くなるようにしても良い(図8A,図8B参照)。このような構成であれば、外層シート132の横方向外側端部130eоにおける資材の積層枚数が少なくなり、当該外側端部130eの剛性を低くすることができる。この外側端部130eоは、吸収パッド100の横方向外側の端部100seとなる部分であり、後述するようにおむつ1に挿入する際に、防漏壁50の間に形成される空間SP50に挿入される部分である。そのため、外側端部130eоの剛性を低くして変形しやすくしておくことで、吸収パッド100が防漏壁50と干渉しにくくなり、おむつ1に挿入する作業が容易になる。
In the back sheet 130, the width in the lateral direction of the back film 131 may be narrower than the width in the lateral direction of the outer layer sheet 132 (see FIGS. 8A and 8B). With such a configuration, the number of stacked materials at the laterally outer end 130eо of the outer layer sheet 132 can be reduced, and the rigidity of the outer end 130e can be reduced. The outer end portion 130eо is a portion to be the end portion 100se of the absorbent pad 100 in the lateral direction, and is inserted into the space SP50 formed between the leakproof walls 50 when inserted into the diaper 1 as described later. Part of the Therefore, by making the rigidity of the outer end portion 130eо low and making it easy to deform, the absorption pad 100 is less likely to interfere with the leak-proof wall 50, and the work of inserting into the diaper 1 becomes easy.
パッド吸収体110の肌側面の横方向両側部には、一対の吸収パッド防漏壁150が設けられている。吸収パッド防漏壁150は、横方向の内側端部150eiを含む少なくとも一部の領域が厚さ方向においてトップシート120の肌側面と重なるように配置されている。そして、図8Aに示されるように、トップシート120の横方向両端部において、ホットメルト接着剤等によって形成された接合部155を介してトップシート120と接合されている。また、パッド吸収体110の横方向両外側の領域において、ホットメルト接着剤等によって形成された接合部156を介してバックシート130(バックフィルム131)と接合されている。吸収パッド防漏壁150の横方向の内側端部150eiには、吸収パッド弾性部材151が長手方向に所定の伸長倍率で伸長された状態で接合されている。吸収パッド100の着用時には、吸収パッド弾性部材151の収縮力によって、吸収パッド防漏壁150が接合部155を基点としてパッド吸収体110の横方向両端部から厚さ方向の肌側に起立する。これにより、吸収パッド100の横方向外側に排泄物が漏出することが抑制される。
A pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls 150 are provided on both lateral sides of the skin side of the pad absorbent 110. Absorbent pad leakproof wall 150 is arranged such that at least a partial area including lateral inner end 150 ei overlaps the skin side surface of top sheet 120 in the thickness direction. And as FIG. 8A shows, it is joined with the top sheet 120 in the horizontal direction both ends of the top sheet 120 through the junction part 155 formed with the hot-melt-adhesive etc. Further, in the regions on both outer sides in the lateral direction of the pad absorbent body 110, it is joined to the back sheet 130 (back film 131) via joining portions 156 formed of a hot melt adhesive or the like. An absorbent pad elastic member 151 is joined to the lateral inner end 150 ei of the absorbent pad leak-barrier wall 150 in a state in which the absorbent pad elastic member 151 is stretched in a longitudinal direction at a predetermined stretching ratio. When the absorbent pad 100 is worn, the absorbent pad leak-barrier wall 150 is erected on the skin side in the thickness direction from both lateral ends of the pad absorbent body 110 with the bonding portion 155 as a base point by the contraction force of the absorbent pad elastic member 151. As a result, leakage of excrement to the outside in the lateral direction of the absorbent pad 100 is suppressed.
一方、図7及び図8Bに示されるように、長手方向の端部領域においては、吸収パッド防漏壁150の横方向内側端部150ei付近が、ホットメルト接着剤等によって形成された接合部157を介してトップシート120と接合されている。したがって、吸収パッド100の着用時において、この長手方向の端部領域では吸収パッド防漏壁150は厚さ方向に起立しない。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8B, in the end region in the longitudinal direction, the vicinity of the laterally inner end 150ei of the absorbent pad leak-proof wall 150 is a joint 157 formed by a hot melt adhesive or the like. And the top sheet 120. Therefore, when the absorbent pad 100 is worn, the absorbent pad leakproof wall 150 does not stand up in the thickness direction in the longitudinal end region.
<おむつ1の装着について>
吸収パッド100を使用する際の、おむつ1の装着方法について説明する。図9は、おむつ1の装着動作について説明する図である。 <About wearing ofdiaper 1>
The mounting method of thediaper 1 at the time of using the absorption pad 100 is demonstrated. FIG. 9 is a view for explaining the mounting operation of the diaper 1.
吸収パッド100を使用する際の、おむつ1の装着方法について説明する。図9は、おむつ1の装着動作について説明する図である。 <About wearing of
The mounting method of the
本実施形態のおむつ1で吸収パッド100を使用する際には、先ず、吸収パッド100のみを着用者の股間に配置する(吸収パッド配置工程)。図9Aは、着用者の股間に吸収パッド100を配置した状態について表している。吸収パッド100を直接着用者の身体に配置することにより、排泄口の位置に対して吸収パッド100の位置を調整しやすく、また、吸収パッド100を配置する動作において吸収パッド100に撚れや捲れ等が発生した場合でも、すぐに直すことができる。これにより、おむつ1の装着時において吸収パッド100から排泄物が漏出することが抑制される。
When using the absorption pad 100 in the diaper 1 of this embodiment, first, only the absorption pad 100 is arrange | positioned between a crotch of a wearer (absorption pad arrangement | positioning process). FIG. 9A shows a state in which the absorbent pad 100 is placed between the crotch of the wearer. By arranging the absorbent pad 100 directly on the wearer's body, it is easy to adjust the position of the absorbent pad 100 with respect to the position of the excretory opening, and in the operation of arranging the absorbent pad 100, the absorbent pad 100 is twisted or curled. Even if something happens, you can fix it immediately. Thereby, it is suppressed that the excrement leaks from absorption pad 100 at the time of wearing of diaper 1.
また、車いす等で活動している人の中には、自身で排尿を制御することが困難な人もいる。このような場合、従来のおむつでは、おむつを着脱する動作を行っている最中に尿漏れが生じ、衣類等に尿が付着してしまうことがあった。これに対して本実施形態のように排泄口の位置に直接吸収パッド100を配置しておくことができれば、おむつ1の着脱動作時に尿等が衣服側に漏れてしまうといった問題を抑制することができる。
Also, among those who are active in wheelchairs, there are those who have difficulty in controlling urination by themselves. In such a case, in the conventional diaper, urine leakage may occur during the operation of attaching and detaching the diaper, and urine may adhere to clothes and the like. On the other hand, if the absorbent pad 100 can be disposed directly at the position of the excretory port as in the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the problem that urine etc. leaks to the clothes side when the diaper 1 is attached or detached. it can.
続いて、着用者の身体に配置された状態の吸収パッド100の非肌側に、吸収性本体10が重なるようにおむつ1を着用者に着用させる(着用工程)。図9Bは、着用者におむつ1を着用させた状態について表している。本着用工程では、吸収パッド100の位置がずれないようにしつつ、従来のパンツ型おむつを履かせる動作と同様にしておむつ1を着用者に着用させることができる。仮に、おむつ1に吸収パッド100を取り付けてから着用者におむつ1を着用させようとすると、腰まで引き上げるまでの数秒間の間に、残尿など不意な排泄をしてしまう場合があり、吸収パッドのみならず衣類、あるいは交換場所周辺を汚してしまう可能がある。また、おむつ1の吸収性本体10の厚みと吸収パッド100の厚みとでおむつ1がゴワゴワした状態となり、着用者の身体におむつ1をフィットさせることが難しくなる場合がある。また、おむつ1を履かせる動作において排泄口の位置に対して吸収パッド100の位置がずれてしまう場合があり、排泄物が吸収パッド100や吸収性本体10から漏れやすくなるおそれがある。
Then, a wearer is made to wear the diaper 1 so that the absorptive main body 10 may overlap with the non-skin side of the absorption pad 100 of the state arrange | positioned at a wearer's body (wear process). FIG. 9B shows a state in which the wearer wears the diaper 1. In the present wearing step, the diaper 1 can be worn by the wearer in the same manner as the operation of putting on the conventional pants-type diaper while preventing the position of the absorbent pad 100 from shifting. If the wearer wears the diaper 1 after attaching the absorbent pad 100 to the diaper 1, temporary excretory such as residual urine may occur during a few seconds until the waist is pulled up. Not only the pads but also the clothes or the area around the replacement area may be soiled. In addition, the thickness of the absorbent main body 10 of the diaper 1 and the thickness of the absorbent pad 100 may cause the diaper 1 to be in a squeezed state, which may make it difficult to fit the diaper 1 to the wearer's body. Further, in the operation of putting on the diaper 1, the position of the absorbent pad 100 may be displaced with respect to the position of the excretory port, and there is a possibility that excrement easily leaks from the absorbent pad 100 and the absorbent main body 10.
これに対して、本実施形態の装着方法によれば、着用者の身体におむつ1をフィットさせやすくなると共に、吸収パッド100の位置ずれを抑制して漏れを生じにくくすることができる。また、おむつ1を着用させる際の位置ずれが生じにくくなることから、上述したように防漏壁50の天面部51が着用者の身体に面でピタッとフィットしやすくなり、おむつ1着用時におけるフィット性がより向上する。また、本実施形態のおむつ1及び防漏壁50は、後述するように、おむつ1を着用者に着用させた状態であっても吸収パッド100を容易に挿入することが可能な構造を有しており、本装着方法に好適である。
On the other hand, according to the wearing method of the present embodiment, the diaper 1 can be easily fitted to the body of the wearer, and the displacement of the absorbent pad 100 can be suppressed to make the leakage less likely to occur. Moreover, since it becomes difficult to produce position shift at the time of making the diaper 1 wear, as mentioned above, the top surface 51 of the leak-proof wall 50 becomes easy to fit snugly on the wearer's body, and the diaper 1 is worn The fit is further improved. Further, as described later, the diaper 1 and the leak-proof wall 50 of the present embodiment have a structure that allows the absorbent pad 100 to be easily inserted even when the diaper 1 is worn by the wearer. It is suitable for the present mounting method.
続いて、おむつ1の吸収性本体10の肌側面に吸収パッド100を挿入する(挿入工程)。ここで、おむつ1に吸収パッド100を「挿入する」とは、おむつ1に対して位置ずれが生じないように吸収パッド100を取り付けることである。着用工程において、吸収パッド100と吸収性本体10とが重ねて配置されただけの状態では、着用者が身体を動かした際に位置ずれが生じる等により、排泄物が漏出するおそれがある。そこで、おむつ1に対して吸収パッド100が位置ずれを生じにくくなるように、吸収パッド100をおむつ1にしっかりと挿入する必要がある。本実施形態では、吸収性本体10の長手方向中心位置CL10と、吸収パッド100の長手方向中心位置CL100とが重なるように、吸収パッド100をおむつ1に挿入する。
Then, the absorption pad 100 is inserted in the skin side of the absorptive main body 10 of the diaper 1 (insertion process). Here, “inserting” the absorbent pad 100 into the diaper 1 means attaching the absorbent pad 100 so as not to cause displacement of the diaper 1. In the wearing process, in the state where the absorbent pad 100 and the absorbent main body 10 are merely arranged in an overlapping manner, there is a risk that the excrement may leak due to positional deviation or the like when the wearer moves the body. Therefore, it is necessary to firmly insert the absorbent pad 100 into the diaper 1 so that the absorbent pad 100 is less likely to be displaced relative to the diaper 1. In the present embodiment, the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1 such that the longitudinal center position CL10 of the absorbent main body 10 and the longitudinal center position CL100 of the absorbent pad 100 overlap.
図10は、吸収パッド100をおむつ1に挿入した状態におけるおむつ1の概略断面図である。同図10では、図1の長手方向においてバックシート30(外層シート)の横方向長さ(幅)が最も小さくなる位置における断面を表している。おむつ1に吸収パッド100を挿入する際には、吸収性本体10の長手方向中央位置CL10と、吸収パッド100の長手方向中央位置CL100との位置が揃うようにしつつ、吸収パッド100の横方向端部100seを、おむつ1のトップシート20の肌側面と防漏壁50の折り込み部53(折り込み接合部61)の非肌側面との間の空間SP50(図10において斜線部で表されている)に収容(挿入)する。これにより、防漏壁50及びトップシート20によって吸収パッド100の横方向端部100seが挟み込まれるようにして押さえ付けられ、吸収性本体10の肌側に吸収パッド100がしっかりと保持される。
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the diaper 1 in a state in which the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1. FIG. 10 shows a cross section at a position where the horizontal length (width) of the back sheet 30 (outer layer sheet) is the smallest in the longitudinal direction of FIG. When inserting the absorbent pad 100 into the diaper 1, the lateral end of the absorbent pad 100 is aligned so that the longitudinal central position CL10 of the absorbent main body 10 and the longitudinal central position CL100 of the absorbent pad 100 are aligned. A space SP50 (represented by a hatched portion in FIG. 10) between the skin side of the top sheet 20 of the diaper 1 and the non-skin side of the folded portion 53 (folded joint 61) of the leakproof wall 50 of the part 100se. Put in (insert). As a result, the lateral end 100se of the absorbent pad 100 is held between the leakproof wall 50 and the top sheet 20 so as to be sandwiched, and the absorbent pad 100 is firmly held on the skin side of the absorbent main body 10.
図11は、図10の状態から吸収性本体10及び防漏壁50及び吸収パッド100を横方向に伸長させたとき状態を表す図である。本実施形態では、吸収パッド100の横方向端部100seが空間SP50に無理なく収容されるよう、吸収パッド100及びおむつ1の所定部分の寸法が以下の条件を満たすように調整されている。すなわち、図11のように、吸収性本体10及び防漏壁50の長さが最大となるように両者を横方向に伸長させたときの、吸収性本体10の横方向の幅W10と、防漏壁50のうち吸収性本体10の横方向の端10eоと折り込み接合部61との間の距離h50の2倍との合計値(W10+2×h50)が、吸収パッド100の長さが最大となるように横方向に伸長させたときの、吸収パッド100の横方向の幅W100と、前記吸収パッド100の最大の厚さt100の2倍との合計値(W100+2×t100)よりも大きくなるように各寸法が調整されている。
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state in which the absorbent main body 10, the leak preventing wall 50, and the absorbent pad 100 are laterally extended from the state of FIG. In the present embodiment, the dimensions of predetermined portions of the absorbent pad 100 and the diaper 1 are adjusted so as to satisfy the following conditions so that the lateral end 100se of the absorbent pad 100 is accommodated in the space SP 50 without difficulty. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, the width W10 of the absorbent main body 10 in the lateral direction when both are expanded in the lateral direction so that the lengths of the absorbent main body 10 and the leak preventing wall 50 become maximum. The total value (W10 + 2 x h50) of double the distance h50 between the lateral end 10eо of the absorbent main body 10 and the inward joint portion 61 of the leaked wall 50 has the maximum length of the absorbent pad 100. To be greater than the total value (W100 + 2 × t100) of the width W100 in the lateral direction of the absorbent pad 100 and twice the maximum thickness t100 of the absorbent pad 100 when stretched in the lateral direction. Each dimension is adjusted.
着用者がおむつ1を装着した状態では、吸収性本体10や吸収パッド100が横方向に撓んだり収縮したりするため、上述のように吸収性本体10及び防漏壁50の長さが最大となるように横方向に伸長させたときの寸法を規定している。したがって、図11に示されるような伸長状態で寸法を比較したときに(W10+2×h50)>(W100+2×t100)の関係が成立していれば、防漏壁50と干渉することなく吸収パッド100をおむつ1に挿入することができる。なお、図11の状態において、吸収性本体10の横方向の両端10eоの位置には吸収体11が配置されていないため、両端10eоにおける吸収性本体10の厚さt10eоは実質的に無視することができる。
When the wearer wears the diaper 1, the absorbent main body 10 and the absorbent pad 100 bend or contract in the lateral direction, so that the lengths of the absorbent main body 10 and the leak-proof wall 50 are maximum as described above. It defines the dimensions when stretched in the lateral direction so that Therefore, if the relationship of (W10 + 2 × h50)> (W100 + 2 × t100) is satisfied when the dimensions are compared in the stretched state as shown in FIG. 11, the absorbing pad 100 does not interfere with the leak preventing wall 50. Can be inserted into the diaper 1. In the state of FIG. 11, since the absorbers 11 are not disposed at the positions of both ends 10eо in the lateral direction of the absorbent body 10, the thickness t10eо of the absorbent body 10 at both ends 10eо should be substantially ignored. Can.
なお、バックシート30(外層シート)の横方向長さ(幅)が最も小さくなる位置において、吸収性本体10の幅W10の長さは200mm程度であり、防漏壁50の距離h50の長さは25mm程度である。同様に、吸収パッド100の幅W100の長さは210mm程度であり、前記吸収パッド100の最大厚さt100の厚みは10mm程度である。したがって、(W10+2×h50)=250mm>(W100+2×t100)=230mmの関係が成立している。
In the position where the horizontal length (width) of the back sheet 30 (outer layer sheet) is the smallest, the length W 10 of the absorbent main body 10 is about 200 mm, and the length h 50 of the leak preventing wall 50 Is about 25 mm. Similarly, the length W100 of the absorbent pad 100 is about 210 mm, and the maximum thickness t100 of the absorbent pad 100 is about 10 mm. Therefore, the relationship of (W10 + 2 × h50) = 250 mm> (W100 + 2 × t100) = 230 mm is established.
さらに、図10のように、おむつ1に吸収パッド100を挿入した状態で、一対の折り込み接合部61(折り込み部53)の横方向における内側端の間隔W50が、少なくとも長手方向の一部において吸収パッド100の横方向の幅W100よりも狭くなる部分を有するように調整される(W100>W50)。本実施形態において、一対の折り込み接合部61の間隔W50の長さは140mm程度である(210mm>140mm)。これにより、一対の折り込み接合部61によって吸収パッド100が厚さ方向の非肌側から肌側に移動することが抑制される。すなわち、折り込み接合部61(折り込み部53)によって吸収パッド100が厚さ方向に押さえられてしっかりと保持されるため、おむつ1から吸収パッド100が離脱してしまうことが抑制される。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, in the state where the absorbent pad 100 is inserted in the diaper 1, the distance W50 between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of folding joints 61 (folding portions 53) is absorbed at least in part in the longitudinal direction It is adjusted to have a portion which is narrower than the lateral width W100 of the pad 100 (W100> W50). In the present embodiment, the length W of the space W50 between the pair of folding and joining portions 61 is about 140 mm (210 mm> 140 mm). As a result, the pair of folding and joining portions 61 prevents the absorption pad 100 from moving from the non-skin side to the skin side in the thickness direction. That is, since the absorbent pad 100 is pressed in the thickness direction and held firmly by the in-folding joint portion 61 (in-folding portion 53), detachment of the absorbent pad 100 from the diaper 1 is suppressed.
また、図10の状態において、一対の吸収パッド防漏壁150の横方向における内側端部150eiの間隔W150は、折り込み接合部61の横方向における内側端の間隔W50よりも狭い(W50>W150)。すなわち、おむつ1に吸収パッド100を挿入した状態において、一対の防漏壁50の横方向の内側に、一対の吸収パッド防漏壁150(内側端部150ei)が起立することになり、横方向に2重の防漏壁が設けられる配置となる。これにより、排泄物がおむつ1の外部に漏出することをより抑制しやすくなる。なお、おむつ1の防漏壁50は上述したように天面部51が着用者の身体にピタッとフィットして、着用者が身体を動かした場合であっても間隔W50は変動しにくい。したがって、吸収パッド100をおむつ1に挿入した状態で着用者が身体を動かした場合であっても吸収パッド防漏壁150の間隔W150が過度に広がることが抑制され、良好なフィット性が保たれる共に、防漏壁としての機能が確保され、排泄物の横漏れが生じにくくなる。
Further, in the state of FIG. 10, the distance W150 between the inner ends 150ei in the lateral direction of the pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls 150 is narrower than the distance W50 between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the inward joint 61 (W50> W150). . That is, in a state where the absorbent pad 100 is inserted in the diaper 1, the pair of absorbent pad leakproof walls 150 (inner end portion 150ei) are erected inside the lateral direction of the pair of leakproof walls 50, and the lateral direction Will be provided with double barriers. Thereby, it becomes easier to suppress that the excrement leaks to the outside of the diaper 1. In addition, as described above, the top surface 51 of the leakproof wall 50 of the diaper 1 fits snugly on the wearer's body, and even if the wearer moves the body, the interval W50 does not easily change. Therefore, even when the wearer moves the body with the absorbent pad 100 inserted in the diaper 1, the interval W150 of the absorbent pad leak-barrier 150 is prevented from being excessively extended, and a good fit is maintained. At the same time, the function as a leak-proof wall is secured, and the side leakage of the excrement is less likely to occur.
また、図10の状態において、パッド吸収体110(吸収パッド100)の横方向の幅W110は、吸収体11(吸収性本体10)の横方向の幅W11よりも広い(W110>W11)。これにより、パッド吸収体110を用いずにおむつ1を使用する場合と比較して、排泄物等の吸収容量を大きくすることが可能である。つまり、吸収パッド100を併用することにより、おむつ交換の間隔(インターバル)をより長くすることが可能となる。本実施形態のおむつ1によれば、防漏壁50に折り込み部53(折り込み接合部61)が設けられていることにより、幅の広いパッド吸収体110(吸収パッド100)であっても無理なく挿入することが可能となる。吸収量の多い吸収パッド100をおむつ1(防漏壁50)の立体内に収容しやすくなるため、着用者は、夜間も動きやすいパンツ型おむつを着用した状態で過ごせるようになる。これにより、終日パンツ型おむつで過ごすことが可能となり、日常生活をより快適に過ごせるようになる。
Further, in the state of FIG. 10, the width W110 in the lateral direction of the pad absorbent 110 (the absorbent pad 100) is wider than the width W11 in the lateral direction of the absorbent 11 (the absorbent main body 10) (W110> W11). Thereby, compared with the case where diaper 1 is used without using pad absorption object 110, it is possible to enlarge absorption capacity, such as excrement. That is, by using the absorbent pad 100 in combination, it is possible to make the diaper replacement interval longer. According to the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the leakage preventing wall 50 is provided with the indented portion 53 (indented joint portion 61), so that even the wide pad absorbent body 110 (absorptive pad 100) can be reasonably obtained. It becomes possible to insert. Since the absorbent pad 100 with a large amount of absorption can be easily accommodated in the three-dimensional shape of the diaper 1 (the leak-proof wall 50), the wearer can stay in the state of wearing a pants-type diaper that is easy to move even at night. As a result, it becomes possible to spend on pants-type diapers all day, which makes life more comfortable.
なお、吸収パッド100による排泄物吸収量が多くなると、その分重量が増加し、下方に垂れ下がりやすくなるおそれがある。しかし、本実施形態のおむつ1は防漏壁50に設けられた折り込み部53によって下側に垂れ下がりにくい構造を有しているため、おむつ1に保持された吸収パッド100も下側に垂れ下がりにくく、排泄物の吸収量が多くなっても問題は生じにくい。また、図9で説明したように、吸収パッド100を交換する際の動作が容易であり、かつ位置ずれ等が生じにくいため、おむつ1(吸収パッド100)を着用させる人(例えば介護者、以下、使用者とも言う)の負担を減らすことができる。
In addition, when the excretion absorption amount by the absorption pad 100 increases, there is a possibility that the part weight may increase and it may become easy to sag below. However, since the diaper 1 of the present embodiment has a structure in which the fold-down portion 53 provided in the leak-proof wall 50 does not cause the drop down to the lower side, the absorbent pad 100 held by the diaper 1 also does not easily drop down to the lower side. The problem is less likely to occur even if the amount of absorbed waste is increased. Further, as described with reference to FIG. 9, the operation when replacing the absorbent pad 100 is easy, and positional deviations and the like are less likely to occur, so a person (for example, a carer or less) who wears the diaper 1 (absorbent pad 100) , Also known as the user) can be reduced.
また、上述の挿入工程において、図10のようにおむつ1に吸収パッド100を挿入する際には、空間SP50に指を差し込んで防漏壁50の折り込み部53(折り込み接合部61)を横方向の外側に引き出した後、吸収パッド100の肌側に被せるように配置する動作が行われる。おむつ1の防漏壁50では、このような動作を行いやすいように防漏壁弾性部材551~555が配置されている。具体的には、折り込み接合部61よりも横方向外側に配置されている複数の防漏壁弾性部材551~554の横方向における間隔d55aよりも、折り込み接合部61よりも横方向内側に配置されている防漏壁弾性部材55のうち最も外側に位置する防漏壁弾性部材555と、折り込み接合部61よりも横方向外側に配置されている複数の防漏壁弾性部材55のうち最も内側に位置する防漏壁弾性部材554との横方向における間隔d55bの方が広くなるように、各弾性部材が配置されている(d55a<d55b)。
Moreover, in the above-mentioned insertion process, when inserting the absorption pad 100 in the diaper 1 as shown in FIG. 10, a finger is inserted in space SP50 and the folding part 53 (folding joint part 61) of the leakproof wall 50 is transversely After pulling out to the outside, an operation of placing the cover on the skin side of the absorbent pad 100 is performed. In the leakproof wall 50 of the diaper 1, leakproof wall elastic members 551 to 555 are arranged to facilitate such an operation. Specifically, it is disposed laterally inward of the fold joint 61 with respect to the interval d 55 a in the lateral direction of the plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 554 disposed laterally outward of the fold junction 61. Among the leakproof wall elastic members 55, the leakproof wall elastic member 555 located at the outermost side, and the innermost one of the plurality of leakproof wall elastic members 55 arranged laterally outside the inward joint portion 61. The elastic members are arranged such that the distance d55b in the lateral direction to the leak-barrier elastic member 554 located is wider (d55a <d55b).
折り込み接合部61よりも横方向外側の領域では、複数の防漏壁弾性部材551~554を配置しつつ、その間隔d55aを小さくすることにより、当該領域において防漏壁50(天面部53)を着用者の肌に面でピタッとフィットしやすくしている(図5、及び図10参照)。これに対して、横方向内側の領域では防漏壁弾性部材554と555との間隔d55bを広くすることにより、挿入工程において、空間SP50に指を差し込んだ際に、指の先が間隔d55bの間に引っ掛かりやすくなるようにしている。該挿入工程において、着用者におむつ1を着用させた状態では、折り込み部53は外部から視認しにくい位置にある。しかし、本実施形態では、防漏壁50の間隔d55bの部分に指を引っ掛けやすくすることによって、折り込み部53が視認しにくい状態であっても、該折り込み部53(折り込み接合部61)を吸収パッド100の肌側に配置する動作を容易に行うことができる。これにより、おむつ1に吸収パッド100を正確に挿入しやすくなり、排泄物の漏れ等が抑制される。
By arranging the plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members 551 to 554 in the region laterally outside the inward joint portion 61 and reducing the distance d55a, the leak preventing wall 50 (the top surface portion 53) can be formed in the region. It makes it easy to fit snugly on the skin of the wearer (see FIGS. 5 and 10). On the other hand, when the finger is inserted into the space SP50 in the insertion step by widening the distance d55b between the leak preventing wall elastic members 554 and 555 in the region inside in the lateral direction, the tip of the finger is the distance d55b. It is easy to get stuck in the middle. In the insertion step, in the state in which the wearer wears the diaper 1, the folding portion 53 is at a position where it is difficult to visually recognize from the outside. However, in the present embodiment, by making the finger easily hooked to the portion of the gap d55b of the leakproof wall 50, even if the folded portion 53 is in a state in which it is difficult to visually recognize, the folded portion 53 (folded junction 61) is absorbed. An operation of disposing on the skin side of the pad 100 can be easily performed. Thereby, it becomes easy to insert the absorption pad 100 into the diaper 1 correctly correctly, and the leak etc. of excretion are suppressed.
また、間隔d55bが狭くなると、空間SP50の上方に位置する折り込み部53により多くの防漏壁弾性部材55が配置されることとなり、折り込み部53に防漏壁弾性部材によってより大きな収縮力が作用するようになる。この場合、折り込み部53が収縮してしまい、空間SP50に吸収パッド100を挿入しにくくなったり、吸収パッド100自体に収縮力が作用して吸収パッド100の表面に凹凸や皺が発生し、着用者に違和感を生じさせやすくなったりするおそれがある。これに対して、本実施形態では、間隔d55bが広く、折り込み部53に作用する収縮力が適度に調節されているため、吸収パッド100を挿入しやすく、また、着用時において着用者に違和感を生じさせにくい。
In addition, when the distance d55b is narrowed, more elastic members 55 are arranged by the fold-in portion 53 located above the space SP50, and a larger contraction force acts on the fold-in portion 53 by the elastic members. You will come to In this case, the folding portion 53 shrinks, making it difficult to insert the absorbing pad 100 into the space SP 50, or a shrinking force acts on the absorbing pad 100 itself to generate unevenness or wrinkles on the surface of the absorbing pad 100. There is a risk that the person may easily feel discomfort. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the gap d55b is wide and the contraction force acting on the inward portion 53 is appropriately adjusted, it is easy to insert the absorbent pad 100, and the wearer feels discomfort when worn. Hard to cause.
なお、図10及び図11では、長手方向においてバックシート30(外層シート)の横方向長さ(幅)が最も小さくなる位置における各寸法(例えばW100やW10)の関係について説明したが、上述の関係は、吸収パッド100の長手方向において幅狭部110sが形成されている領域について成立している。図12は、おむつ1に吸収パッド100を挿入した状態における、おむつ1と吸収パッド100との位置関係について説明する概略平面図である。同図12では、おむつ1(吸収性本体10)の長手方向中央位置CL10と、吸収パッド100の長手方向中央位置CL100とが重なるように、おむつ1に吸収パッド100を挿入した状態を表している。
In FIGS. 10 and 11, the relationship between the dimensions (for example, W100 and W10) at the position where the horizontal length (width) of the back sheet 30 (outer layer sheet) is the smallest in the longitudinal direction has been described. The relationship is established for the region in which the narrow portion 110s is formed in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent pad 100. FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view illustrating the positional relationship between the diaper 1 and the absorbent pad 100 in a state where the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1. FIG. 12 shows a state in which the absorbent pad 100 is inserted into the diaper 1 so that the longitudinal central position CL10 of the diaper 1 (the absorbent main body 10) and the longitudinal central position CL100 of the absorbent pad 100 overlap. .
図12でおむつ1に吸収パッド100を挿入した状態において、吸収パッド100の幅狭部110sとおむつ1の折り込み接合部61とが厚さ方向について重複している。この重複した領域では、吸収パッド100の幅W100や吸収性本体10の幅W10、折り込み接合部61の間隔W50等、各部の寸法の関係が図10の場合と同様である。したがって、少なくとも、長手方向において幅狭部110sが設けられている領域では、吸収パッド100を折り込み接合部61の間にしっかりと保持することが可能であり、位置ずれ等が生じにくく排泄物の漏れが生じにくい。
In the state which inserted the absorption pad 100 in the diaper 1 by FIG. 12, the narrow part 110s of the width | variety of the absorption pad 100 and the folding junction part 61 of the diaper 1 overlap about the thickness direction. In this overlapping area, the relationship of the dimensions of each part, such as the width W100 of the absorbent pad 100, the width W10 of the absorbent main body 10, and the interval W50 of the in-folding joint 61, is the same as in FIG. Therefore, at least in the region where the narrow portion 110s is provided in the longitudinal direction, the absorbent pad 100 can be firmly held between the inward joint portions 61, so displacement does not easily occur and leakage of excrement Is less likely to occur.
さらに、長手方向における折り込み接合部61の長さは、長手方向における幅狭部110sの長さよりも長い(図12参照)。したがって、仮に、長手方向におけるおむつ1の位置と吸収パッド100の位置とがずれたとしても、おむつ1の折り込み接合部61と幅狭部110sとが厚さ方向に重複する範囲内であれば、図10の状態が維持されるため、吸収パッド100がおむつ1にしっかりと挿入される。すなわち、挿入工程において吸収パッド100とおむつ1との間に長手方向の位置ずれが発生した場合であっても、吸収パッド100をおむつ1に挿入することが可能となる。
Furthermore, the length of the folding joint 61 in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the narrow portion 110s in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 12). Therefore, even if the position of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction and the position of the absorbent pad 100 deviate, if the inward joint portion 61 and the narrow portion 110s of the diaper 1 overlap in the thickness direction, The absorbent pad 100 is firmly inserted into the diaper 1 to maintain the state of FIG. That is, even when positional deviation in the longitudinal direction occurs between the absorbent pad 100 and the diaper 1 in the insertion step, the absorbent pad 100 can be inserted into the diaper 1.
また、防漏壁50の長手方向において、非接合部62が形成されている領域では、防漏壁50同士が接合されていないことから剛性が低く変形しやすくなっている。したがって、吸収パッド100を挿入する際には、この非接合部62が形成されている部分に吸収パッド100の横方向端部100seを挿入しやすい。すなわち、左右両側に設けられている防漏壁50で非接合部62の領域がポケットのように機能して吸収パッド100がすっぽりと収容される。実際に、本実施形態では図12に示されるように、非接合部62が形成されている領域において、吸収パッド100の横方向の幅が最も広くなっている幅広部W100lを収容できるようになっている。
Moreover, in the longitudinal direction of the leakproof wall 50, in the area | region in which the non-joining part 62 is formed, since the leakproof walls 50 comrades are not joined, rigidity is low and it is easy to deform | transform. Therefore, when the absorbent pad 100 is inserted, the lateral end 100se of the absorbent pad 100 can be easily inserted into the portion where the non-joined portion 62 is formed. That is, the area of the non-joining portion 62 functions as a pocket by the leakage preventing walls 50 provided on the left and right sides, and the absorbing pad 100 is completely accommodated. In fact, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the wide portion W1001 where the width in the lateral direction of the absorbent pad 100 is the largest can be accommodated in the region where the non-joining portion 62 is formed. ing.
一方、防漏壁50の長手方向において非接合部62の外側に設けられているエンド接合部63では、防漏壁50がトップシート20の肌側面に固定されており、防漏壁50のエンド接合部63の横方向の間隔は吸収パッド100の幅広部W100lよりも狭くなっている。したがって、非接合部62に収容された吸収パッド100の位置が長手方向(縦方向)にずれたとしても、吸収パッド100の幅広部W100lがエンド接合部63に引っかかるため、吸収パッド100が長手方向の外側に移動することを抑制することができる。これにより、縦方向においておむつ1の外側に吸収パッド100がはみ出してしまうことが抑制され、排泄物が外部に漏出しにくくなる。
On the other hand, at the end joint portion 63 provided outside the non-joining portion 62 in the longitudinal direction of the leakproof wall 50, the leakproof wall 50 is fixed to the skin side surface of the top sheet 20, and the end of the leakproof wall 50 The lateral space of the joint portion 63 is narrower than the wide portion W1001 of the absorbent pad 100. Therefore, even if the position of the absorbent pad 100 accommodated in the non-joined part 62 is shifted in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction), the wide part W100l of the absorbent pad 100 is caught on the end joint part 63, so the absorbent pad 100 is longitudinally Can be suppressed from moving outside of the Thereby, the absorption pad 100 is prevented from protruding to the outside of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction, and the excrement is unlikely to leak out.
なお、上述した挿入工程において、おむつ1を着用させる使用者(例えば介護者)が空間SP50に指を差し込んで防漏壁50を吸収パッド100の肌側に引き出す動作を行う際に、該空間SP50に指を入れた状態のまま長手方向(縦方向)に沿って指を移動させると、非接合部62とエンド接合部63との境界で接合部63に当たって指の移動が止められる。これにより、使用者は、長手方向において防漏壁50の非接合部62及び折り込み接合部61が形成されている領域を、視認することなく指の感覚によって認識することができる。したがって、吸収パッド100の幅広部W100lを挿入するべきポケットの位置(非接合部62が設けられている位置)を誤りにくく、防漏壁50の間にしっかりと吸収パッド100を収容することができる。
In the insertion step described above, when a user (for example, a caregiver) who wears the diaper 1 inserts a finger into the space SP 50 and pulls out the leakproof wall 50 to the skin side of the absorbent pad 100, the space SP 50 When the finger is moved along the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) with the finger still in place, the movement of the finger is stopped by the joint 63 at the boundary between the non-joint portion 62 and the end joint 63. Thereby, the user can recognize the area in which the non-joint portion 62 and the fold-in joint portion 61 of the leak-barrier 50 are formed in the longitudinal direction by the sense of the finger without visual recognition. Therefore, the position of the pocket (the position where the non-joining portion 62 is provided) to which the wide portion W100l of the absorbent pad 100 should be inserted is unlikely to be erroneous, and the absorbent pad 100 can be firmly accommodated between the leakproof walls 50. .
また、本実施形態では、おむつ1及び吸収パッド100を長手方向にそれぞれ伸長させた状態で、おむつ1の長手方向における長さ(長手方向両端の間の距離)が、吸収パッド100の長手方向における長さ(長手方向両端の間の距離)よりも長い。つまり、おむつ1を着用する際に、長手方向(縦方向)において、吸収パッド100の全体をおむつ1の内部に収容することが可能となり、長手方向の腹側端部若しくは背側端部から吸収パッド100がはみ出しにくくなる。これにより、長手方向(縦方向)の腹側若しくは背側から、おむつ1の外側に排泄物が漏れてしまうことを抑制できる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the length in the longitudinal direction of the diaper 1 (the distance between both ends in the longitudinal direction) in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent pad 100 in the state where the diaper 1 and the absorbent pad 100 are respectively elongated in the longitudinal direction. Longer than the length (distance between the longitudinal ends). That is, when the diaper 1 is worn, the entire absorbent pad 100 can be accommodated in the interior of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction), and absorption is performed from the ventral end portion or the dorsal end portion in the longitudinal direction. The pad 100 is less likely to protrude. Thereby, it can control that excrement leaks outside the diaper 1 from the belly side or the back side of a longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction).
さらに言うと、吸収パッド100の長手方向両端の間の距離は、図12に示されるように、腹側折り返し部30faの長手方向内側端部(端部30eа)と、背側折り返し部30fbの長手方向内側端部(端部30eb)との間の長手方向における距離よりも短い。腹側折り返し部30faの端部30eаは接着剤等が設けられていないドライエッジとなっており、該端部30eаにおいては、腹側折り返し部30faと吸収性本体10(及び防漏壁40)とが接合されていない。そのため、仮に、吸収パッド100の位置が長手方向の腹側にずれたとしても、吸収パッド100の長手方向の腹側端部が腹側折り返し部30faと吸収性本体10との隙間(端部30eаに形成されているドライエッジ)に引っかかり、長手方向の腹側への位置ずれを止めることができる。同様に、背側折り返し部30fbにおいて端部30ebには接着剤等が設けられていないドライエッジとなっており、該端部30ebにおいては、背側折り返し部30fbが吸収性本体10(及び防漏壁40)と接合されていない。そのため、吸収パッド100の位置が長手方向の背側にずれたとしても、吸収パッド100の長手方向の背側端部が背側折り返し部30fbと吸収性本体10との隙間(端部30ebに形成されているドライエッジ)に引っかかり、長手方向の背側への位置ずれを止めることができる。
Furthermore, the distance between the longitudinal ends of the absorbent pad 100 is, as shown in FIG. 12, the longitudinal inner end (end 30e.alpha.) Of the ventral fold 30fa and the length of the dorsal fold 30fb. It is shorter than the distance in the longitudinal direction between the direction inner end (end 30eb). The end 30eA of the ventral side folded portion 30fa is a dry edge not provided with an adhesive or the like, and the ventral side folded portion 30fa and the absorbent main body 10 (and the leak preventing wall 40) are provided at the end 30eA. Is not joined. Therefore, even if the position of the absorbent pad 100 is shifted to the ventral side in the longitudinal direction, the ventral end of the absorbent pad 100 in the longitudinal direction is the gap between the ventral fold 30fa and the absorbent main body 10 (end 30e Can be caught on the dry edge formed on the) to stop the displacement in the longitudinal direction to the ventral side. Similarly, in the back fold 30fb, the end 30eb is a dry edge provided with no adhesive or the like, and in the end 30eb, the back fold 30fb is the absorbent main body 10 (and the leakage prevention Not joined with the wall 40). Therefore, even if the position of the absorbent pad 100 is shifted to the back in the longitudinal direction, the back end of the absorbent pad 100 in the longitudinal direction is a gap between the back folded portion 30fb and the absorbent main body 10 (formed in the end 30eb Can be caught on the dry edge) to stop the longitudinal dorsal displacement.
===その他の実施の形態===
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのは言うまでもない。例えば、以下に示すような変形が可能である。 === Other Embodiments ===
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. Further, it goes without saying that the present invention can be modified or improved without departing from the gist thereof, and that the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, the following modifications are possible.
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのは言うまでもない。例えば、以下に示すような変形が可能である。 === Other Embodiments ===
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. Further, it goes without saying that the present invention can be modified or improved without departing from the gist thereof, and that the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, the following modifications are possible.
上述の実施形態では、胴回り弾性部材や防漏壁弾性部材として、糸ゴムを用いる例について説明されていたが、これらの弾性部材は所謂糸ゴム等の線状弾性部材に限られるものではない。例えば、所定の幅を有する平面状(帯状の)弾性部材が用いられても良い。また、防漏壁やバックシートを構成するシート部材を、伸縮性を有するシート部材(例えば伸縮性不織布)とすることで、糸ゴム等の弾性部材を別途設ける必要のない構成としても良い。
Although the above-mentioned embodiment explained the example which uses thread rubber as a waist elastic member and a leak-barrier elastic member, these elastic members are not restricted to so-called linear elastic members, such as thread rubber. For example, a planar (strip-like) elastic member having a predetermined width may be used. In addition, the sheet member constituting the leak-proof wall or the back sheet may be a stretchable sheet member (for example, a stretchable non-woven fabric), thereby eliminating the need for separately providing an elastic member such as thread rubber.
上述の実施形態では、外層シート30が括れ部30cを有しており、長手方向の所定の位置において、外層シート30の横方向における長さ(幅)が変化する例について示されていたが、外層シート30が括れ部30cを有していない構成であっても良い。例えば、長手方向の或る範囲において、外層シート30の横方向における長さが等しい構成であっても良い。このような場合、上述の「長手方向において外層シートの横方向の長さが最小となる位置」は、長手方向において、外層シート30の横方向における長さが等しい部分のうち最も背側の位置であるものとする。
In the above-described embodiment, the outer layer sheet 30 has the constricted portion 30 c, and an example is shown in which the length (width) in the lateral direction of the outer layer sheet 30 changes at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction. The outer layer sheet 30 may not have the constricted portion 30c. For example, in a certain range in the longitudinal direction, the lengths in the lateral direction of the outer layer sheet 30 may be equal. In such a case, the above-mentioned “position at which the lateral length of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction is the smallest” is the position on the back of the portions having the same length in the lateral direction of the outer layer sheet 30 in the longitudinal direction. Shall be
1 おむつ(パンツ型使い捨ておむつ)、
3 腹側胴回り部、3es 腹側サイドエッジ部、
4 背側胴回り部、4es 背側サイドエッジ部、
5 股下部、
10 吸収性本体、10eо 端、
11 吸収体、11c 括れ部、11ea 端部、11eb 端部、
12 コアラップシート、
20 トップシート、
30 バックシート、30c 括れ部、30eа 端部、30fa 腹側折り返し部、
30eb 端部、30fb 背側折り返し部、
31 バックフィルム、32 上側外層シート、33 下側外層シート、
35a 腹側胴回り弾性部材、35b 背側胴回り弾性部材、
35lg 背側脚回り弾性部材、35lgs 直線部、35lgc 湾曲部、
50 防漏壁、
50s シート部材、50ei 内側端部、50eо 外側端部、50rp 基部、
51 天面部、52 下面部、53 折り込み部、54 単層部、
55 防漏壁弾性部材、551~556 防漏壁弾性部材、
61 折り込み接合部、62 非接合部、63 エンド接合部、65 境界部、
100 吸収パッド、100se 端部、
110 パッド吸収体、
110lа 腹側幅広部、110lb 背側幅広部、110s 幅狭部、
111 スリット、112 コアラップシート、115 第2パッド吸収体、
120 トップシート、
130 バックシート、130eо 外側端部、
131 バックフィルム、132 外層シート、
150 吸収パッド防漏壁、150ei 内側端部、
151 吸収パッド弾性部材、155 接合部、156 接合部、157 接合部、
f1,f2,f3 折り曲げ線、
BH 胴回り開口、LH 脚回り開口、
CL10 中央位置、CL100 中央位置、
d55a 間隔、d55b 間隔、
W10 幅(吸収性本体)、W100 幅(吸収パッド)、
W11 幅(吸収体)、W110 幅(パッド吸収体)、
W50 間隔(折り込み接合部)、W150 間隔(吸収パッド防漏壁)、
h50 距離、t100 厚さ(吸収パッド100)、
SP50 空間
1 diaper (pants-type disposable diaper),
3 ventral waist, 3es ventral side edge,
4 back waist, 4es back side edge,
5 crotch,
10 Absorbent body, 10eо end,
11 absorber, 11c neck, 11ea end, 11eb end,
12 core wrap sheets,
20 top sheets,
30 back sheet, 30c neck, 30eа end, 30fa ventral fold,
30eb end, 30fb dorsal turn,
31 back film, 32 upper outer layer sheet, 33 lower outer layer sheet,
35a ventral waist elastic member, 35b dorsal waist elastic member,
35lg dorsal leg elastic member, 35lgs straight part, 35lgc curved part,
50 leak barriers,
50s seat member, 50ei inner end, 50eо outer end, 50rp base,
51 top surface portion, 52 lower surface portion, 53 indented portion, 54 single layer portion,
55 leak-barrier elastic member, 551 to 556 leak-barrier elastic member,
61 Folded joints, 62 non-joints, 63 end joints, 65 boundaries,
100 absorbent pads, 100se end,
110 pad absorber,
110 lа ventral wide section, 110 lb dorsal wide section, 110 s narrow section,
111 slit, 112 core wrap sheet, 115 second pad absorber,
120 top sheets,
130 backsheet, 130eо outer edge,
131 back film, 132 outer layer sheet,
150 absorbent pad leak-proof wall, 150ei inner end,
151 absorbent pad elastic member, 155 joints, 156 joints, 157 joints,
f1, f2, f3 bending line,
BH waist opening, LH leg opening,
CL10 center position, CL100 center position,
d55a interval, d55b interval,
W10 width (absorbent body), W100 width (absorbent pad),
W11 width (absorbent), W110 width (pad absorbent),
W50 interval (folding joint), W150 interval (absorbent pad leak-proof wall),
h50 distance, t100 thickness (absorbent pad 100),
SP50 space
3 腹側胴回り部、3es 腹側サイドエッジ部、
4 背側胴回り部、4es 背側サイドエッジ部、
5 股下部、
10 吸収性本体、10eо 端、
11 吸収体、11c 括れ部、11ea 端部、11eb 端部、
12 コアラップシート、
20 トップシート、
30 バックシート、30c 括れ部、30eа 端部、30fa 腹側折り返し部、
30eb 端部、30fb 背側折り返し部、
31 バックフィルム、32 上側外層シート、33 下側外層シート、
35a 腹側胴回り弾性部材、35b 背側胴回り弾性部材、
35lg 背側脚回り弾性部材、35lgs 直線部、35lgc 湾曲部、
50 防漏壁、
50s シート部材、50ei 内側端部、50eо 外側端部、50rp 基部、
51 天面部、52 下面部、53 折り込み部、54 単層部、
55 防漏壁弾性部材、551~556 防漏壁弾性部材、
61 折り込み接合部、62 非接合部、63 エンド接合部、65 境界部、
100 吸収パッド、100se 端部、
110 パッド吸収体、
110lа 腹側幅広部、110lb 背側幅広部、110s 幅狭部、
111 スリット、112 コアラップシート、115 第2パッド吸収体、
120 トップシート、
130 バックシート、130eо 外側端部、
131 バックフィルム、132 外層シート、
150 吸収パッド防漏壁、150ei 内側端部、
151 吸収パッド弾性部材、155 接合部、156 接合部、157 接合部、
f1,f2,f3 折り曲げ線、
BH 胴回り開口、LH 脚回り開口、
CL10 中央位置、CL100 中央位置、
d55a 間隔、d55b 間隔、
W10 幅(吸収性本体)、W100 幅(吸収パッド)、
W11 幅(吸収体)、W110 幅(パッド吸収体)、
W50 間隔(折り込み接合部)、W150 間隔(吸収パッド防漏壁)、
h50 距離、t100 厚さ(吸収パッド100)、
SP50 空間
1 diaper (pants-type disposable diaper),
3 ventral waist, 3es ventral side edge,
4 back waist, 4es back side edge,
5 crotch,
10 Absorbent body, 10eо end,
11 absorber, 11c neck, 11ea end, 11eb end,
12 core wrap sheets,
20 top sheets,
30 back sheet, 30c neck, 30eа end, 30fa ventral fold,
30eb end, 30fb dorsal turn,
31 back film, 32 upper outer layer sheet, 33 lower outer layer sheet,
35a ventral waist elastic member, 35b dorsal waist elastic member,
35lg dorsal leg elastic member, 35lgs straight part, 35lgc curved part,
50 leak barriers,
50s seat member, 50ei inner end, 50eо outer end, 50rp base,
51 top surface portion, 52 lower surface portion, 53 indented portion, 54 single layer portion,
55 leak-barrier elastic member, 551 to 556 leak-barrier elastic member,
61 Folded joints, 62 non-joints, 63 end joints, 65 boundaries,
100 absorbent pads, 100se end,
110 pad absorber,
110 lа ventral wide section, 110 lb dorsal wide section, 110 s narrow section,
111 slit, 112 core wrap sheet, 115 second pad absorber,
120 top sheets,
130 backsheet, 130eо outer edge,
131 back film, 132 outer layer sheet,
150 absorbent pad leak-proof wall, 150ei inner end,
151 absorbent pad elastic member, 155 joints, 156 joints, 157 joints,
f1, f2, f3 bending line,
BH waist opening, LH leg opening,
CL10 center position, CL100 center position,
d55a interval, d55b interval,
W10 width (absorbent body), W100 width (absorbent pad),
W11 width (absorbent), W110 width (pad absorbent),
W50 interval (folding joint), W150 interval (absorbent pad leak-proof wall),
h50 distance, t100 thickness (absorbent pad 100),
SP50 space
Claims (16)
- 互いに交差する長手方向と横方向とを有する吸収体を備えた吸収性本体と、
前記長手方向に伸縮する弾性部材を備え、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の両側に設けられた一対の防漏壁と、
前記吸収性本体の非肌側に設けられた外層シートと、を備え、
前記吸収性本体の厚さ方向の肌側に液吸収性の吸収パッドを着脱可能なパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、
前記一対の防漏壁は、少なくとも前記長手方向において前記外層シートの前記横方向の長さが最小となる位置に、厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合された接合部をそれぞれ有し、
前記横方向において、前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁の長さが最大となるように前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁を伸長させたときの、前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の幅と、前記防漏壁のうち前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の端と前記接合部との間の距離の2倍との合計値は、
前記横方向において、前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、前記吸収パッドを前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに挿入したときに前記最小となる位置における前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅と、前記吸収パッドの厚さの2倍との合計値よりも大きく、
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入したときに、
一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端同士の間隔が、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅よりも狭くなる部分を有する、
ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 An absorbent body comprising an absorbent body having longitudinal and transverse directions intersecting each other;
A pair of leak-barrier walls provided with elastic members that expand and contract in the longitudinal direction, provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the absorbent main body;
And an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body,
It is a pants type disposable diaper which can attach and detach a liquid absorptive absorption pad to the skin side of the thickness direction of the absorptive main part,
The pair of leak preventing walls each have a joint portion in which the surfaces on one side in the thickness direction are joined to each other at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet is at least minimal in the longitudinal direction.
The absorbent main body at the minimum position when the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall are extended so that the length of the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall is maximized in the lateral direction. The sum of the width in the lateral direction and the double of the distance between the lateral end of the absorbent body of the leakproof wall and the joint portion is:
The absorbent pad at the minimum position when the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper when the absorbent pad is extended so that the length of the absorbent pad becomes maximum in the lateral direction. Greater than the sum of the lateral width of and the double of the thickness of the absorbent pad,
When the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper,
The interval between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joints has a portion where the width of the absorbent pad is narrower than the lateral width.
Pants type disposable diaper characterized by. - 請求項1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記吸収パッドは、前記横方向の両側に一対の吸収パッド防漏壁を有し、
前記最小となる位置において、
一対の前記吸収パッド防漏壁の前記横方向における間隔は、
一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端の間隔よりも狭い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1,
The absorbent pad has a pair of absorbent pad leakage barriers on both sides in the lateral direction,
At the minimum position
The lateral spacing of the pair of absorbent pad leaky walls is
A pants-type disposable diaper characterized in that it is narrower than the distance between the lateral ends of the pair of joint portions. - 請求項1または2に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記防漏壁には、前記長手方向に伸縮する防漏壁弾性部材が前記横方向に並んで複数設けられており、
前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数は、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数よりも多い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2,
A plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction are provided in the lateral direction on the leak preventing wall,
In the lateral direction, the number of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joint is greater than the number of the leak-bar elastic members disposed inside the joint. Pants type disposable diapers. - 請求項3に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された複数の前記防漏壁弾性部材の前記横方向の間隔よりも、
前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も外側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材と、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も内側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材との前記横方向の間隔の方が広い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 3
In the lateral direction, the lateral spacing of the plurality of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joint is smaller than the lateral spacing.
Among the leak-barrier elastic members disposed on the inner side than the joint in the lateral direction, the leak-barrier elastic member positioned on the outermost side, and the leak preventer disposed on the outer side than the joint The pants-type disposable diaper characterized in that the lateral distance between the wall elastic member and the innermost leakproof wall elastic member is wider in the lateral direction. - 請求項1~4のいずれかに記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記吸収パッドは、液吸収性のパッド吸収体を有し、
前記最小となる位置において、
前記横方向において、前記パッド吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記パッド吸収体を伸長させたときの前記パッド吸収体の幅は、
前記横方向において、前記吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記吸収体を伸長させたときの前記吸収体の幅よりも広い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber.
At the minimum position
The width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is extended so that the length of the pad absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction is:
The pants-type disposable diaper characterized in that it is wider than the width of the absorber when the absorber is stretched so that the length of the absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction. - 請求項5に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記パッド吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収パッドの両端部の間の領域に、前記横方向における幅が最も狭くなった幅狭部を有し、
前記長手方向において、前記接合部と前記幅狭部とが重複しており、
前記長手方向における前記接合部の長さは、前記長手方向における前記幅狭部の長さよりも長い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 5
The pad absorber has a narrow portion having the narrowest width in the lateral direction in a region between both ends of the absorbent pad in the longitudinal direction.
In the longitudinal direction, the joint portion and the narrow portion overlap with each other,
The length of the said junction part in the said longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the said narrow part in the said longitudinal direction, The underpants-type disposable diaper characterized by the above-mentioned. - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収体の両端部の間に括れ部を有し、
前記厚さ方向において、前記一対の接合部は前記吸収体とそれぞれ重複しておらず、
前記横方向において、前記一対の接合部の間隔は、前記吸収体の前記長手方向の両端部における長さよりも短い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The absorber has a constriction between both ends of the absorber in the longitudinal direction,
In the thickness direction, the pair of joints do not overlap with the absorber, respectively,
The pants-type disposable diaper, wherein the distance between the pair of joint portions in the lateral direction is shorter than the length at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the absorber. - 請求項1~7のいずれかに記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記吸収性本体の肌側に設けられた内層シートを備え、
前記一対の防漏壁は、
前記長手方向の両端部において、前記内層シートと接合されたエンド接合部を有し、
前記長手方向において、前記接合部と前記エンド接合部との間に、前記防漏壁が前記厚さ方向に接合されていない非接合部を有し、
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入したときに、
前記吸収パッドの前記横方向における長さが最も長い部分の少なくとも一部が、前記長手方向において前記非接合部と重複しており、
前記横方向における前記エンド接合部の間隔は、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向における最大長さよりも短い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
An inner layer sheet provided on the skin side of the absorbent main body,
The pair of leakage barriers are
And an end joint portion joined to the inner layer sheet at both longitudinal ends.
In the longitudinal direction, the leakage preventing wall has a non-joining portion which is not joined in the thickness direction between the joining portion and the end joining portion,
When the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper,
At least a portion of the longest longitudinal portion of the absorbent pad overlaps the non-joining portion in the longitudinal direction;
The pants-type disposable diaper, wherein the distance between the end joints in the lateral direction is shorter than the maximum length in the lateral direction of the absorbent pad. - 請求項1~8のいずれかに記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつあって、
前記外層シートの前記長手方向の腹側端部が、前記長手方向の内側に折り返された腹側折り返し部と、前記外層シートの前記長手方向の背側端部が、前記長手方向の内側に折り返された背側折り返し部と、を有し、
前記吸収パッドの前記長手方向の両端の間の距離は、
前記腹側折り返し部の前記長手方向の内側端部と、前記背側折り返し部の前記長手方向の内側端部との間の、前記長手方向における距離よりも短い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 A pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
The ventral side folded portion in which the ventral end of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction is folded back inward in the longitudinal direction, and the back end of the longitudinal direction of the outer layer sheet is folded inward in the longitudinal direction And a folded back portion,
The distance between the longitudinal ends of the absorbent pad is
A pants-type disposable according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance in the longitudinal direction between the longitudinal inner end of the ventral fold and the longitudinal inner end of the dorsal fold is shorter than the distance in the longitudinal direction. Diapers. - 互いに交差する長手方向と横方向とを有する吸収体を備えた吸収性本体と、
前記長手方向に伸縮する弾性部材を備え、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の両側に設けられた一対の防漏壁と、
前記吸収性本体の非肌側に設けられた外層シートと、を備え、
前記吸収性本体の厚さ方向の肌側に液吸収性の吸収パッドを着脱可能であり、
前記一対の防漏壁は、前記長手方向において前記外層シートの前記横方向の長さが最小となる位置に、厚さ方向の一方側の面同士が接合された接合部をそれぞれ有し、
前記横方向において前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁の長さが最大となるように前記吸収性本体及び前記防漏壁を伸長させたときの、前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の幅と、前記防漏壁のうち前記吸収性本体の前記横方向の端と前記接合部との間の距離の2倍との合計値が、
前記横方向において前記吸収パッドの長さが最大となるように前記吸収パッドを伸長させたときの、装着時に前記最小となる位置における、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅と、前記吸収パッドの厚さの2倍との合計値よりも大きく、
前記吸収パッドを前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに挿入したときに、一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端同士の間隔が、前記吸収パッドの前記横方向の幅よりも狭くなる部分を有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつを着用者に装着させる、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法であって、
前記吸収パッドを前記着用者の股間に配置する、吸収パッド配置工程と、
配置された前記吸収パッドの非肌側に前記吸収性本体が重なるように前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつを前記着用者に着用させる、着用工程と、
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに前記吸収パッドを挿入する、吸収パッド挿入工程と、
を有することを特徴とする、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法。 An absorbent body comprising an absorbent body having longitudinal and transverse directions intersecting each other;
A pair of leak-barrier walls provided with elastic members that expand and contract in the longitudinal direction, provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the absorbent main body;
And an outer layer sheet provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body,
A liquid absorbent absorbent pad is removable on the skin side in the thickness direction of the absorbent main body,
Each of the pair of leak preventing walls has a joint portion in which the surfaces on one side in the thickness direction are joined to each other at a position where the lateral length of the outer layer sheet in the longitudinal direction is minimized.
The absorbent main body at the minimum position when the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall are extended so that the length of the absorbent main body and the leak-proof wall is maximized in the lateral direction. The sum of the lateral width and twice the distance between the lateral end of the absorbent body of the leakproof wall and the joint portion is
When the absorbent pad is extended such that the length of the absorbent pad becomes maximum in the lateral direction, the lateral width of the absorbent pad and the absorbent pad at the minimum position at the time of mounting Greater than the sum of twice the thickness,
A pants type having a portion in which the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joint portions is narrower than the lateral width of the absorbent pad when the absorbent pad is inserted into the pants-type disposable diaper. A method of wearing a pants-type disposable diaper, wherein the disposable diaper is worn by a wearer,
An absorbent pad disposing step of arranging the absorbent pad in the crotch of the wearer;
Allowing the wearer to wear the pants-type disposable diaper such that the absorbent main body overlaps the non-skin side of the absorbent pad disposed;
An absorbent pad inserting step of inserting the absorbent pad into the pants-type disposable diaper;
A pants-type disposable diaper wearing method comprising: - 請求項10に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法あって、
前記吸収パッドは、前記横方向の両側に一対の吸収パッド防漏壁を有し、
前記最小となる位置において、
一対の前記吸収パッド防漏壁の前記横方向における間隔は、
一対の前記接合部の前記横方向における内側端の間隔よりも狭い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法。 The method for mounting a pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 10,
The absorbent pad has a pair of absorbent pad leakage barriers on both sides in the lateral direction,
At the minimum position
The lateral spacing of the pair of absorbent pad leaky walls is
A method for wearing a pants-type disposable diaper characterized in that it is narrower than the distance between the inner ends in the lateral direction of the pair of joints. - 請求項10または11に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法あって、
前記防漏壁には、前記長手方向に伸縮する防漏壁弾性部材が前記横方向に並んで複数設けられており、
前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数は、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材の数よりも多い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法。 The method for attaching a pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 10 or 11,
A plurality of leak preventing wall elastic members that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction are provided in the lateral direction on the leak preventing wall,
In the lateral direction, the number of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joint is greater than the number of the leak-bar elastic members disposed inside the joint. Pants-type disposable diaper wearing method. - 請求項12に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法あって、
前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された複数の前記防漏壁弾性部材の前記横方向の間隔よりも、
前記横方向において、前記接合部よりも内側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も外側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材と、前記接合部よりも外側に配置された前記防漏壁弾性部材のうち、最も内側に位置する前記防漏壁弾性部材との前記横方向の間隔の方が広い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法。 The method for wearing a pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 12;
In the lateral direction, the lateral spacing of the plurality of the leak-barrier elastic members disposed outside the joint is smaller than the lateral spacing.
Among the leak-barrier elastic members disposed on the inner side than the joint in the lateral direction, the leak-barrier elastic member positioned on the outermost side, and the leak preventer disposed on the outer side than the joint A method for attaching a pants-type disposable diaper characterized in that the lateral distance between the wall elastic member and the leak-barrier elastic member located at the innermost side is wider in the lateral direction. - 請求項10~13のいずれかに記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法あって、
前記吸収パッドは、液吸収性のパッド吸収体を有し、
前記最小となる位置において、
前記横方向において、前記パッド吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記パッド吸収体を伸長させたときの前記パッド吸収体の幅は、
前記横方向において、前記吸収体の長さが最大となるように前記吸収体を伸長させたときの前記吸収体の幅よりも広い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法。 The method for attaching a pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 10 to 13,
The absorbent pad has a liquid absorbent pad absorber.
At the minimum position
The width of the pad absorber when the pad absorber is extended so that the length of the pad absorber becomes maximum in the lateral direction is:
A method for attaching a pants-type disposable diaper, wherein the width of the absorbent body is expanded so that the length of the absorbent body is maximized in the lateral direction. - 請求項14に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法あって、
前記パッド吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収パッドの両端部の間の領域に、前記横方向における幅が最も狭くなった幅狭部を有し、
前記長手方向において、前記接合部と前記幅狭部とが重複しており、
前記長手方向における前記接合部の長さは、前記長手方向における前記幅狭部の長さよりも長い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法。 A method of attaching the pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 14;
The pad absorber has a narrow portion having the narrowest width in the lateral direction in a region between both ends of the absorbent pad in the longitudinal direction.
In the longitudinal direction, the joint portion and the narrow portion overlap with each other,
The length of the said junction part in the said longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the said narrow part in the said longitudinal direction, The underpants-type disposable diaper mounting method characterized by the above-mentioned. - 請求項10~15のいずれかに記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法あって、
前記吸収体は、前記長手方向における前記吸収体の両端部の間に括れ部を有し、
前記厚さ方向において、前記一対の接合部は前記吸収体とそれぞれ重複しておらず、
前記横方向において、前記一対の接合部の間隔は、前記吸収体の前記長手方向の両端部における長さよりも短い、ことを特徴とするパンツ型使い捨ておむつ装着方法。
The method for attaching a pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 10 to 15,
The absorber has a constriction between both ends of the absorber in the longitudinal direction,
In the thickness direction, the pair of joints do not overlap with the absorber, respectively,
In the pants-type disposable diaper mounting method, a distance between the pair of joint portions in the lateral direction is shorter than a length at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
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CN201680085775.0A CN109310547B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Pants-type disposable diaper and method of wearing pants-type disposable diaper |
PH12018502240A PH12018502240A1 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2018-10-19 | Pull-on disposable diaper and method for putting on pull-on disposable diaper |
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JP (1) | JP7025128B2 (en) |
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US12036103B2 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2024-07-16 | Kao Corporation | Disposable diaper |
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JP6901613B2 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-07-14 | 花王株式会社 | Pants type absorbent article |
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PH12018502240A1 (en) | 2019-08-19 |
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