WO2017198023A1 - 音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备 - Google Patents

音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017198023A1
WO2017198023A1 PCT/CN2017/080823 CN2017080823W WO2017198023A1 WO 2017198023 A1 WO2017198023 A1 WO 2017198023A1 CN 2017080823 W CN2017080823 W CN 2017080823W WO 2017198023 A1 WO2017198023 A1 WO 2017198023A1
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audio
video
fragments
fragment
network link
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PCT/CN2017/080823
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English (en)
French (fr)
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邓鹏�
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深圳市九洲电器有限公司
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Publication of WO2017198023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017198023A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26208—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints
    • H04N21/26241—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints involving the time of distribution, e.g. the best time of the day for inserting an advertisement or airing a children program
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433—Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4334—Recording operations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47202—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/83—Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
    • H04N21/845—Structuring of content, e.g. decomposing content into time segments
    • H04N21/8456—Structuring of content, e.g. decomposing content into time segments by decomposing the content in the time domain, e.g. in time segments
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85—Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/858—Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot
    • H04N21/8586—Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot by using a URL

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of sharing, and in particular, to an audio and video fragment sharing method, system, and electronic device.
  • S20 Send the intercepted audio and video fragments to a network server, control the network server to store audio and video fragments, and generate a corresponding audio and video fragment network link;
  • step S10 further includes:
  • step S10 further includes:
  • step S20 further includes:
  • the step of controlling the network server to generate a preview of audio and video fragments is specifically:
  • the control network server intercepts at least one frame of the audio and video fragments, and loops the intercepted picture.
  • Audio and video fragment capture module prompting the user when the user needs to share audio and video Set the starting point and ending point to share, and intercept the audio and video fragments between the starting point and the ending point according to the user's settings;
  • the network link generation module sends the intercepted audio and video fragments to the network server, controls the network server to store the audio and video fragments, and generates a corresponding audio and video fragment network link;
  • the network link sharing module shares the audio and video fragment network links for other users to obtain audio and video fragments through the audio and video fragment network link.
  • the audio and video fragment capture module determines whether the current audio and video is a local audio or video or a real-time audio and video. If the audio and video are played in real time, the current audio and video are performed according to the set recording duration. Loop recording, the user can intercept the starting point through the back-off setting when the user needs to share audio and video.
  • the audio and video fragment capture module determines whether the current audio and video is a local audio or video or a real-time played audio or video by using a play parameter or a transmitted audio and video URL address.
  • the network link generation module controls the web server to generate a preview of the audio and video fragments and bind to the audio and video fragment network link.
  • the network link generation module controls the network server to intercept at least one frame of the audio and video fragments, and cyclically plays the intercepted picture.
  • An electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores an instruction executable by the at least one processor The instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the audio and video fragment sharing method as described above.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application, the computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for causing a computer to perform audio and video fragment sharing as described above method.
  • a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, When the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the audio and video fragment sharing method as described above.
  • the audio and video fragment sharing method, system and electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application, when the user needs to share the audio and video, only need to set the starting point and the ending point to be shared, and the audio and video fragments between the starting point and the ending point can be set.
  • the interception is sent to the network server to generate a network link for other users to obtain the audio and video fragments shared by the user through the network link, and the user can share only one subsection or a small part of the audio and video without sharing the entire complete
  • the audio and video does not require a lot of traffic, and does not need to wait for a long time to bring great convenience to people to share audio and video.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an audio and video fragment sharing method in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an audio and video fragment sharing system in an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of an electronic device in an embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an audio and video fragment sharing method in an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • S10 prompting the user to set the share to be shared when the user needs to share audio and video Start and end points, intercepting audio and video fragments between the start and end points according to the user's settings.
  • the preset audio and video interception function prompts the user to set a start point and an end point to be shared when the user needs to share the audio and video, and then intercepts the audio and video fragments between the start point and the end point according to the user's setting. So that the part that the user needs to share is taken out.
  • audio and video may be local audio and video that has been downloaded or recorded, it may also be audio and video played in real time. For real-time audio and video, if the user cannot share the audio and video that has already been played, this will make the user not better. Sharing, in order to solve this problem, in a further way, this step also includes:
  • the current audio and video is a local audio or video or a real-time audio and video. If the audio and video are played in real time, the current audio and video will be recorded cyclically according to the set recording duration, and the user can rewind when the user needs to share the audio and video.
  • Set the intercept starting point For example, if the current audio and video is audio and video played in real time, the current audio and video will be recorded for 20 minutes, that is, the audio and video of the first 20 minutes of the current playing time will be recorded cyclically, and only the first 20 minutes of the current playing time will be recorded. Video (this time can be adjusted). When the user wants to share, he can fall back to the position 20 minutes before the current playing time, and set the starting point within 20 minutes before the current playing time, so that the user can intercept the audio and video that has already been played.
  • the playing audio parameter or the transmitted audio and video URL address is used to determine whether the current audio and video is a local audio or video or a real-time audio and video.
  • S20 Send the intercepted audio and video fragments to a network server, control the network server to store audio and video fragments, and generate a corresponding audio and video fragment network link.
  • the intercepted audio and video fragments are sent to the network server, and the intercepted audio and video fragments are placed on the network server.
  • the control network server generates a corresponding audio and video fragment network link after storing the audio and video fragments, so that other users can obtain audio and video fragments through the network link.
  • the step further includes: controlling the network server to generate a preview of the audio and video fragments, and binding with the audio and video fragment network link. In this way, you can preview the contents of the audio and video fragments.
  • the step of controlling the network server to generate a preview of the audio and video fragments is: controlling the network server to intercept at least one frame of the audio and video fragments, and looping the intercepted picture.
  • the audio and video fragment network links are shared, so that other users can obtain audio and video fragments from the network server through the audio and video fragment network link, thereby realizing the user to share audio and video fragments.
  • the audio and video fragment sharing method when the user needs to share the audio and video, only needs to set the starting point and the ending point to be shared, and the audio and video fragments between the starting point and the ending point can be intercepted and sent to the network server for generation.
  • Network link for other users to obtain the audio and video fragments shared by the user through the network link, the user can share only one bar or a small part of the audio and video, without sharing the entire complete audio and video, without a lot of traffic, There is also no need to wait for a long time to bring great convenience to people sharing audio and video.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an audio and video fragment sharing system, as shown in FIG. 2, the system includes:
  • the audio and video fragment capture module 100 prompts the user to set a starting point and an ending point to be shared when the user needs to share the audio and video, and intercepts the audio and video fragments between the starting point and the ending point according to the setting of the user.
  • the audio and video fragment capture module 100 presets an audio and video interception function, and when the user needs to share audio and video, prompts the user to set a start point and an end point to be shared, and then intercepts the start point and the end point according to the user's setting. The audio and video fragments between them, so that the part that the user needs to share is taken out.
  • audio and video may be local audio and video that has been downloaded or recorded, it may also be audio and video played in real time. For real-time audio and video, if the user cannot share the audio and video that has already been played, this will make the user not better.
  • the audio and video fragment capture module 100 determines whether the current audio and video is a local audio or video or a real-time audio and video. If the audio and video are played in real time, the recording duration is set according to the duration. The current audio and video is cyclically recorded, and the starting point can be intercepted by the fallback setting when the user needs to share audio and video.
  • the audio and video fragment capture module 100 cyclically records the audio and video for the first 20 minutes of the current playing time, and always records only the current playing. Audio and video 20 minutes before the moment (this time can be adjusted).
  • the user wants to share he can fall back to the position 20 minutes before the current playing time, and set the starting point within 20 minutes before the current playing time, so that the user can intercept the audio and video that has already been played.
  • the audio and video fragment capture module 100 determines whether the current audio and video is a local audio or video or a real-time played audio and video through a play parameter or a transmitted audio and video URL address.
  • the network link generation module 200 sends the intercepted audio and video fragments to the network server.
  • the control network server stores audio and video fragments and generates a corresponding audio and video fragment network link.
  • the network link generation module 200 sends the intercepted audio and video fragments to On the network server, place the intercepted audio and video fragments on the network server.
  • the network link generation module 200 controls the network server to generate a corresponding audio and video fragment network link after storing the audio and video fragments, so that other users can connect through the network. To get audio and video fragments.
  • the network link generation module 200 controls the network server to generate a preview of the audio and video fragments, and binds to the audio and video fragment network link. In this way, you can preview the contents of the audio and video fragments.
  • the network link generation module 200 controls the network server to intercept at least one frame of the audio and video fragments, and loops the captured picture for preview.
  • the network link sharing module 300 shares the audio and video fragment network links for other users to obtain audio and video fragments through the audio and video fragment network link.
  • the network link sharing module 300 shares the audio and video fragment network links, so that other users can obtain audio and video fragments from the network server through the audio and video fragment network link, thereby realizing the user to perform the sound. Video fragment sharing.
  • the audio and video fragment sharing system when the user needs to share the audio and video, only needs to set the starting point and the ending point to be shared, and can intercept the audio and video fragments between the starting point and the ending point, and then send it to the network server to generate Network link, for other users to obtain the audio and video fragments shared by the user through the network link, the user can share only one bar or a small part of the audio and video, without sharing the entire complete audio and video, without a lot of traffic, You don’t have to wait a long time to share audio and video with people. Bring great convenience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which may be any terminal having a data processing function, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a set top box, a smart TV, etc., as shown in FIG. 3,
  • the electronic device 3 includes:
  • One or more processors 31 and a memory 32 are exemplified by a processor 31 in FIG.
  • the processor 31 and the memory 32 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • the memory 32 is used as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions corresponding to the audio and video fragment sharing method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Modules for example, the audio and video fragment capture module 100, the network link generation module 200, and the network link sharing module 300 shown in FIG. 2).
  • the processor 31 performs various function applications and data processing of the audio and video fragment sharing system by running non-transitory software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 32, that is, implementing the audio and video fragment sharing method of the above method embodiment.
  • the memory 32 may include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the audio and video fragment sharing system, and the like.
  • memory 32 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.
  • memory 32 may optionally include memory remotely located relative to processor 31, which may be connected to the audiovisual debris sharing system via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the one or more modules are stored in the memory 32, and when executed by the one or more processors 31, perform audio and video fragmentation in any of the above method embodiments
  • the slice sharing method for example, performs the method steps S10 to S30 in FIG. 1 described above; the functions of the modules 100-300 in FIG. 2 are implemented.
  • embodiments of the present application further provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are executed by one or more processors, such as a map.
  • a processor 31 of the foregoing wherein the one or more processors may perform the audio and video fragment sharing method in any of the foregoing method embodiments, for example, perform the method steps S10 to S30 in FIG. 1 described above; The function of module 100-300 in 2.
  • the audio and video fragment sharing method, system and electronic device of the present application when the user needs to share the audio and video, only need to set the starting point and the ending point to be shared, and the audio and video fragments between the starting point and the ending point can be intercepted, and then Send to the network server to generate a network link, for other users to obtain the audio and video fragments shared by the user through the network link, the user can only share one or a small part of the audio and video without sharing
  • the entire complete audio and video does not require a lot of traffic, and does not need to wait for a long time to bring great convenience to people to share audio and video.

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  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请实施例涉及一种音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备，在用户需要分享音视频时，只需要设置需要分享的起始点和结束点便能够将起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片截取出来，进而发送到网络服务器上生成网络链接，供其他用户通过网络链接来获取查看用户分享的音视频碎片，用户能够只分享音视频其中的一个小节或者一小部分，而不需要分享整个完整的音视频，不需要耗费大量流量，也不需要等待很长时间从而给人们分享音视频带来极大的便利。

Description

音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备
相关申请的交叉参考
本申请要求于2016年05月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610343342.2、发明名称为“音视频碎片分享方法及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及分享领域，尤其涉及一种音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备。
背景技术
随着信息技术及移动互联网技术的发展，人与人之间的交流越来越多是通过移动互联网来进行的，比如手机微信、QQ等。人们通过移动互联网来分享各种各样的信息，比如文字、图片、视频等。尤其近年来随着网络质量的提高，人们越来越多的分享各种音视频。
但是，对于本地的大音视频或者实时观看的音视频，人们往往想分享的可能只有其中的一个小节或者一小部分，而目前人们分享仅仅只能分享整个完整的音视频，整个完整的音视频往往很大，人们分享时需要耗费大量的流量且需要等待较长时间才能完成分享，这就给人们分享音视频带来极大的不便，不利于人们进行分享。
发明内容
有鉴于此，有必要针对上述音视频分享只能分享整个音视频、给 用户带来不便的问题，提供一种音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备。
本申请实施例提供的一种音视频碎片分享方法，包括如下步骤：
S10：在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户设置需要分享的起始点和结束点，根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片；
S20：将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器，控制网络服务器存储音视频碎片并生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接；
S30：将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，供其他用户通过音视频碎片网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述步骤S10还包括：
判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频，若为实时播放的音视频，则按照设定的录制时长对当前音视频进行循环录制，在用户需要进行音视频分享时能够通过回退设置截取起始点。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述步骤S10还包括：
通过播放参数或者传递的音视频URL地址来判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述步骤S20还包括：
控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览，并与音视频碎片网络链接的绑定。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览的步骤具体为：
控制网络服务器截取音视频碎片中的至少一帧画面，并将截取的画面进行循环播放。
本申请实施例提供的一种音视频碎片分享系统，包括：
音视频碎片截取模块，在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户 设置需要分享的起始点和结束点，根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片；
网络链接生成模块，将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器，控制网络服务器存储音视频碎片并生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接；
网络链接分享模块，将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，供其他用户通过音视频碎片网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述音视频碎片截取模块判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频，若为实时播放的音视频，则按照设定的录制时长对当前音视频进行循环录制，在用户需要进行音视频分享时能够通过回退设置截取起始点。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述音视频碎片截取模块通过播放参数或者传递的音视频URL地址来判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述网络链接生成模块控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览，并与音视频碎片网络链接的绑定。
在其中的一个实施方式中，所述网络链接生成模块控制网络服务器截取音视频碎片中的至少一帧画面，并将截取的画面进行循环播放。
本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备，包括：至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如上所述的音视频碎片分享方法。
本申请实施例提供的一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于使计算机执行如上所述的音视频碎片分享方法。
本申请实施例提供的一种计算机程序产品，包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令， 当所述指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行如上所述的音视频碎片分享方法。
本申请实施例提供的音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备，在用户需要分享音视频时，只需要设置需要分享的起始点和结束点便能够将起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片截取出来，进而发送到网络服务器上生成网络链接，供其他用户通过网络链接来获取查看用户分享的音视频碎片，用户能够只分享音视频其中的一个小节或者一小部分，而不需要分享整个完整的音视频，不需要耗费大量流量，也不需要等待很长时间从而给人们分享音视频带来极大的便利。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件，除非有特别申明，附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1是一个实施例中的音视频碎片分享方法的流程图；
图2是一个实施例中的音视频碎片分享系统的结构图；以及，
图3是一个实施例中的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
图1是一个实施例中的音视频碎片分享方法的流程图，如图1所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
S10：在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户设置需要分享的 起始点和结束点，根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片。
用户在观看音视频时，如果想要将看到的音视频片段或者部分进行分享，则需要将需要分享的音视频片段或者部分截取出来，以便方便用户进行分享。该实施例中，预设音视频截取功能，在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户设置需要分享的起始点和结束点，然后根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片，从而将用户所需分享的部分截取出来。
由于音视频有可能是已经下载或录制的本地音视频，也有可能是实时播放的音视频，对于实时播放的音视频，如果用户无法分享已经播放过的音视频，这就使得用户不能更好的分享，为解决这一问题，进一步的方式中，该步骤还包括：
判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频，若为实时播放的音视频，则按照设定的录制时长对当前音视频进行循环录制，在用户需要进行音视频分享时能够通过回退设置截取起始点。比如，当前音视频为实时播放的音视频，则对当前音视频设置20分钟的循环录制，即对当前播放时刻前20分钟的音视频进行循环录制，始终只录制当前播放时刻前20分钟的音视频(此时间可调整)。在用户想要分享时，可以回退到当前播放时刻前20分钟的位置，在当前播放时刻前20分钟内设置起始点，这样就使得用户能够截取已经播放过的音视频。
更进一步的，通过播放参数或者传递的音视频URL地址来判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频。
S20：将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器，控制网络服务器存储音视频碎片并生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接。
在截取出起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片后，为使得用户能够 进行分享且考虑到用户的终端存储容量有限，该实施例中，将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器上，将截取的音视频碎片放置到网络服务器上。同时，为方便其他用户观看该音视频碎片且不过分占用其他用户的流量，控制网络服务器在存储音视频碎片后生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接，使其他用户能够通过网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
进一步的，为使得其他用户能够了解音视频碎片的内容来更好的决定是否观看音视频碎片，该步骤还包括：控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览，并与音视频碎片网络链接的绑定，这样就能通过预览来了解音视频碎片的内容。
具体的，控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览的步骤为：控制网络服务器截取音视频碎片中的至少一帧画面，并将截取的画面进行循环播放。
S30：将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，供其他用户通过音视频碎片网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
在生成音视频碎片网络链接后，将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，这样其他用户就能够通过音视频碎片网络链接，来从网络服务器上获取音视频碎片，从而实现用户进行音视频碎片的分享。
该音视频碎片分享方法，在用户需要分享音视频时，只需要设置需要分享的起始点和结束点便能够将起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片截取出来，进而发送到网络服务器上生成网络链接，供其他用户通过网络链接来获取查看用户分享的音视频碎片，用户能够只分享音视频其中的一个小节或者一小部分，而不需要分享整个完整的音视频，不需要耗费大量流量，也不需要等待很长时间从而给人们分享音视频带来极大的便利。
同时，本申请实施例还提供一种音视频碎片分享系统，如图2所示，该系统包括：
音视频碎片截取模块100，在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户设置需要分享的起始点和结束点，根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片。
用户在观看音视频时，如果想要将看到的音视频片段或者部分进行分享，则需要将需要分享的音视频片段或者部分截取出来，以便方便用户进行分享。该实施例中，音视频碎片截取模块100预设音视频截取功能，在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户设置需要分享的起始点和结束点，然后根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片，从而将用户所需分享的部分截取出来。
由于音视频有可能是已经下载或录制的本地音视频，也有可能是实时播放的音视频，对于实时播放的音视频，如果用户无法分享已经播放过的音视频，这就使得用户不能更好的分享，为解决这一问题，进一步的方式中，音视频碎片截取模块100判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频，若为实时播放的音视频，则按照设定的录制时长对当前音视频进行循环录制，在用户需要进行音视频分享时能够通过回退设置截取起始点。比如，当前音视频为实时播放的音视频，则对当前音视频设置20分钟的循环录制，音视频碎片截取模块100即对当前播放时刻前20分钟的音视频进行循环录制，始终只录制当前播放时刻前20分钟的音视频(此时间可调整)。在用户想要分享时，可以回退到当前播放时刻前20分钟的位置，在当前播放时刻前20分钟内设置起始点，这样就使得用户能够截取已经播放过的音视频。
更进一步的，音视频碎片截取模块100通过播放参数或者传递的音视频URL地址来判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频。
网络链接生成模块200，将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器， 控制网络服务器存储音视频碎片并生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接。
在截取出起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片后，为使得用户能够进行分享且考虑到用户的终端存储容量有限，该实施例中，网络链接生成模块200将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器上，将截取的音视频碎片放置到网络服务器上。同时，为方便其他用户观看该音视频碎片且不过分占用其他用户的流量，网络链接生成模块200控制网络服务器在存储音视频碎片后生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接，使其他用户能够通过网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
进一步的，为使得其他用户能够了解音视频碎片的内容来更好的决定是否观看音视频碎片，网络链接生成模块200控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览，并与音视频碎片网络链接的绑定，这样就能通过预览来了解音视频碎片的内容。
具体的，网络链接生成模块200控制网络服务器截取音视频碎片中的至少一帧画面，并将截取的画面进行循环播放进行预览。
网络链接分享模块300，将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，供其他用户通过音视频碎片网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
在生成音视频碎片网络链接后，网络链接分享模块300将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，这样其他用户就能够通过音视频碎片网络链接，来从网络服务器上获取音视频碎片，从而实现用户进行音视频碎片的分享。
该音视频碎片分享系统，在用户需要分享音视频时，只需要设置需要分享的起始点和结束点便能够将起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片截取出来，进而发送到网络服务器上生成网络链接，供其他用户通过网络链接来获取查看用户分享的音视频碎片，用户能够只分享音视频其中的一个小节或者一小部分，而不需要分享整个完整的音视频，不需要耗费大量流量，也不需要等待很长时间从而给人们分享音视频 带来极大的便利。
此外，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，该电子设备可以是任意具有数据处理功能的终端，如：智能手机、平板电脑、智能手表、机顶盒、智能电视等，如图3所示，该电子设备3包括：
一个或多个处理器31以及存储器32，图3中以一个处理器31为例。
处理器31和存储器32可以通过总线或者其他方式连接，图3中以通过总线连接为例。
存储器32作为一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储非暂态软件程序、非暂态计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本申请实施例中的音视频碎片分享方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如，附图2所示的音视频碎片截取模块100、网络链接生成模块200和网络链接分享模块300)。处理器31通过运行存储在存储器32中的非暂态软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行音视频碎片分享系统的各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述方法实施例的音视频碎片分享方法。
存储器32可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据音视频碎片分享系统的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器32可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非暂态存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非暂态固态存储器件。在一些实施例中，存储器32可选包括相对于处理器31远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至音视频碎片分享系统。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
所述一个或者多个模块存储在所述存储器32中，当被所述一个或者多个处理器31执行时，执行上述任意方法实施例中的音视频碎 片分享方法，例如，执行以上描述的图1中的方法步骤S10至步骤S30；实现图2中的模块100-300的功能。
上述产品可执行本申请实施例所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本申请实施例所提供的方法。
再者，本申请实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行，例如图3中的一个处理器31，可使得上述一个或多个处理器执行上述任意方法实施例中的音视频碎片分享方法，例如，执行以上描述的图1中的方法步骤S10至步骤S30；实现图2中的模块100-300的功能。
上述产品可执行本申请实施例所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本申请实施例所提供的方法。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
本申请音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备，在用户需要分享音视频时，只需要设置需要分享的起始点和结束点便能够将起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片截取出来，进而发送到网络服务器上生成网络链接，供其他用户通过网络链接来获取查看用户分享的音视频碎片，用户能够只分享音视频其中的一个小节或者一小部分，而不需要分享 整个完整的音视频，不需要耗费大量流量，也不需要等待很长时间从而给人们分享音视频带来极大的便利。
以上仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种音视频碎片分享方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
    S10：在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户设置需要分享的起始点和结束点，根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片；
    S20：将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器，控制网络服务器存储音视频碎片并生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接；
    S30：将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，供其他用户通过音视频碎片网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的音视频碎片分享方法，其特征在于，所述步骤S10还包括：
    判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频，若为实时播放的音视频，则按照设定的录制时长对当前音视频进行循环录制，在用户需要进行音视频分享时能够通过回退设置截取起始点。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的音视频碎片分享方法，其特征在于，所述步骤S10还包括：
    通过播放参数或者传递的音视频URL地址来判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的音视频碎片分享方法，其特征在于，所述步骤S20还包括：
    控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览，并与音视频碎片网络链接的绑定。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的音视频碎片分享方法，其特征在于，所述控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览的步骤具体为：
    控制网络服务器截取音视频碎片中的至少一帧画面，并将截取的 画面进行循环播放。
  6. 一种音视频碎片分享系统，其特征在于，包括：
    音视频碎片截取模块，在用户需要进行音视频分享时，提示用户设置需要分享的起始点和结束点，根据用户的设置截取起始点和结束点之间的音视频碎片；
    网络链接生成模块，将截取的音视频碎片发送到网络服务器，控制网络服务器存储音视频碎片并生成对应的音视频碎片网络链接；
    网络链接分享模块，将音视频碎片网络链接进行分享，供其他用户通过音视频碎片网络链接来获取音视频碎片。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的音视频碎片分享系统，其特征在于，所述音视频碎片截取模块判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频，若为实时播放的音视频，则按照设定的录制时长对当前音视频进行循环录制，在用户需要进行音视频分享时能够通过回退设置截取起始点。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的音视频碎片分享系统，其特征在于，所述音视频碎片截取模块通过播放参数或者传递的音视频URL地址来判断当前音视频为本地音视频还是实时播放的音视频。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的音视频碎片分享系统，其特征在于，所述网络链接生成模块控制网络服务器生成音视频碎片的预览，并与音视频碎片网络链接的绑定。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的音视频碎片分享系统，其特征在于，所述网络链接生成模块控制网络服务器截取音视频碎片中的至少一帧画面，并将截取的画面进行循环播放。
  11. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：包括：至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一 个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法。
  12. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于使计算机执行如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法。
  13. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2017/080823 2016-05-20 2017-04-17 音视频碎片分享方法、系统及电子设备 WO2017198023A1 (zh)

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