WO2017194006A1 - Rrc状态的控制方法和装置 - Google Patents
Rrc状态的控制方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017194006A1 WO2017194006A1 PCT/CN2017/084180 CN2017084180W WO2017194006A1 WO 2017194006 A1 WO2017194006 A1 WO 2017194006A1 CN 2017084180 W CN2017084180 W CN 2017084180W WO 2017194006 A1 WO2017194006 A1 WO 2017194006A1
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- inactive state
- rrc connection
- connection inactive
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 6
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/04—Reselecting a cell layer in multi-layered cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present application relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a radio resource control (RRC) state control method and apparatus.
- RRC radio resource control
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- RRC Idle User Equipment
- RRC Connected When the UE needs to perform services, the UE needs to establish an RRC connection with the network, that is, transition from the idle state to the connected state, and then the service data can be transmitted.
- next-generation network is an upgraded version of the LTE system that provides higher transmission rates than LTE systems, and the next-generation network is also known as 5G.
- the UE also has the RRC idle state and the RRC connected state. When the UE transitions from the idle state to the connected state, the UE also generates more signaling overhead, and the conversion time is too long, and the next generation network cannot be played.
- the present application provides a method and an apparatus for controlling an RRC state, which can control a UE to enter an appropriate RRC state according to a situation of a UE, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving system performance.
- the first aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling an RRC state, including: an access network device acquiring indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of a UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection.
- the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connected state, an RRC connected inactive state, and an RRC idle state.
- the access network device determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state, that the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state or an RRC idle state, and when the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, The access network device saves the context information of the UE, and sends a command to the UE to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device can control the UE to enter an appropriate RRC state according to the situation of the UE, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving system performance.
- the access network device obtains indication information about an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that has been established by the UE, and correspondingly, the access network device according to the bearer, network slice, and network established by the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the service flows determines whether the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device controls the UE to enter an appropriate RRC state according to the UE's bearer, the network slice, and the RRC connection inactive indication information of the service flow, which can reduce the delay of data transmitted on the bearer and the network slice, and improve system performance. .
- the access network device obtains indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, and an indication information of an RRC connection inactive state that acquires a device granularity of the UE, where The indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate all bearers and networks of the UE. Whether the network slice and traffic flow are suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device first determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity, whether the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state
- the access network device according to the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established.
- the indication information determines whether the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state, including: determining, by the access network device, In the bearer, network slice, and service flow that the UE has established, whether there is at least one bearer, network slice, or RRC connection inactive state indication information of the service flow indicates that the corresponding bearer, network slice, or service flow is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the access network device obtains the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE, and when the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device determines The UE enters an RRC connection inactive state. When the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the access network device obtains, by using the following manner, indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established:
- the access network device receives the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE, and saves the RRC connection of the received UE, the network slice, and the service flow.
- Dynamic indication information The indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the bearer is included in the bearer increase request message sent by the core network to the access network device, and the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the network slice is included in the core network and sent to the access network device.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the service flow is included in the service flow increase request message sent by the core network to the access network device.
- the access network device receives the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE that is sent by the UE, and saves the received bearer, network slice, and service flow of the UE.
- the RRC connects the indication information of the inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the bearer is included in the bearer addition completion message sent by the UE to the access network device, and the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the network slice is included in the network sent by the UE to the access network device.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the service flow is included in the service flow addition completion message sent by the UE to the access network device.
- the access network device obtains the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE by:
- the access network device receives and saves the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity sent by the core network.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity may be included in an initial context setup request message sent by the UE to the access network device.
- the access network device receives and saves an indication of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity sent by the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity may be included in an RRC connection setup complete message sent by the UE to the access network device.
- the method further includes: acquiring, by the access network device, paging information of the UE, where the paging information includes a paging identifier of the UE and information for determining a paging occasion of the UE, where the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines the paging occasion of the UE according to the information for determining the paging occasion of the UE, and sends a paging message to the UE at the determined paging occasion, where the paging message includes the paging identifier of the UE. (UE Paging Identity).
- the access network device By actively paging the UE, the access network device triggers the UE to enter the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state, thereby achieving transparency to the core network, reducing signaling overhead, and reducing coupling between the core network and the access network device. .
- the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier of the UE, where the access layer identifier of the UE includes: a Resume ID, and a Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI)
- C-RNTI Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the device after the access network device sends the paging message to the UE, the device also sends a request paging message to the neighboring access network device, where the request paging message is used to request the neighboring access network device to the UE. Paging is performed, and the request paging message includes paging information of the UE.
- the paging message includes a type of the UE identifier, and the type of the UE identifier is used to identify that the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier.
- the access network device requests the core network or the UE to obtain the paging information of the UE, or the access network device receives the UE that is sent by the core network or the UE. Call information.
- the access network device determines to send a paging message to the UE according to the downlink data of the UE, so that The UE enters an RRC connected state from an RRC connected inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state or the RRC idle state according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state, where the method further includes:
- the access network device determines the reason why the UE leaves the RRC connected state.
- the reason for the UE leaving the RRC connected state is that the UE has no data transmission for a period of time
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device receives the UE context release command sent by the core network, and the S1 interface connection of the UE is released and
- the access network device identifies that the UE is abnormal, and the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the second aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling an RRC state, including:
- the UE sends the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE to the access network device.
- the UE receives the command of the access network device to enter the RRC connection inactive state, and enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the command is sent by the access network device according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE.
- the UE controls the UE to enter the RRC connection inactive state according to the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state, and saves the context information of the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, And indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE.
- the method further includes:
- the UE determines the paging occasion of the UE, and receives the paging message sent by the access network device at the determined paging occasion, where the paging message includes the paging identifier of the UE, and the paging identifier of the UE is the access layer identifier of the UE.
- the UE initiates a process of entering the RRC connected state to the access network device according to the paging message.
- the UE determines a paging occasion of the UE according to the identifier of the access layer of the UE.
- the third aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling an RRC state, including: determining, by the core network device, whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state according to information of the UE, and determining that the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state, the core network device The indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE is sent to the access network device.
- the information of the UE includes at least one of the following information: a type of the UE, subscription information of the UE, information about the bearer added by the UE, information of the network slice added by the UE, and information of the service flow added by the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, and a device granularity of the UE.
- the RRC connects the indication information of the inactive state.
- the fourth aspect of the present application provides an access network device, where the access network device includes: a first acquiring module, a first determining module, a sending module, and a storage module.
- the first obtaining module is configured to obtain indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state, and the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connection state, The RRC connects the inactive state and the RRC idle state.
- the first determining module is configured to determine, when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state or an RRC idle state according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state.
- the sending module is configured to send, when the first determining module determines that the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state, a command to enter the RRC connection inactive state to the UE.
- the storage module is configured to save the context information of the UE after the sending module sends a command to enter the RRC connection inactivity.
- the first acquiring module is specifically configured to: obtain indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established.
- the first determining module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, whether the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the inactive indication information is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connected inactive state.
- the first determining module is specifically configured to: when the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, determine that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state
- the first determining module is specifically configured to: when the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters Enter the RRC idle state.
- the first determining module determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, whether the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state, and determines the bearer that the UE has established.
- the bearer, network slice, and service flow determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, whether the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state, and determines the bearer that the UE has established.
- the bearer, network slice, and service flow that the UE has established are not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, it is determined that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the first acquiring module acquires, by using the following manner, indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow of the UE:
- the first acquiring module receives at least one of a bearer increase request message, a network slice increase request message, and a service flow increase request message sent by the core network, where the bearer increase request message includes an indication of the RRC connection inactive state of the added bearer.
- the information, the network slice increase request message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice
- the service flow increase request message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added service flow.
- the first acquiring module receives the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE that is sent by the UE, and saves the received UE, the network slice, and the RRC connection of the service flow.
- Inactive instructions Specifically, the first acquiring module receives at least one of a bearer addition completion message, a network slice addition complete message, or a service setup complete message sent by the UE, where the bearer increase complete message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added bearer,
- the network slice addition completion message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice, and the service establishment completion message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added service flow.
- the first obtaining module obtains the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE by:
- the first acquiring module receives an initial context setup request message sent by the core network, where the initial context setup request message includes indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity.
- the first obtaining module receives the RRC connection setup complete message sent by the UE, where the RRC connection setup complete message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity.
- the access network device further includes a fourth determining module, where the fourth determining module is configured to determine a reason for the UE to leave the RRC connected state.
- the fourth determining module is configured to determine a reason for the UE to leave the RRC connected state.
- the UE leaves the RRC connected state, the UE does not have data transmission for a period of time.
- a determining module determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state, that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state or an RRC idle state.
- the access network device receives the UE context release command sent by the core network, the S1 interface connection of the UE is released, and the access network device recognizes the abnormality, the first The determining module is further configured to determine that the UE enters an RRC idle state.
- the access network device further includes a second obtaining module and a second determining module.
- Second acquisition module Obtaining paging information of the UE, where the paging information includes a paging identifier of the UE and information for determining a paging occasion of the UE.
- the second determining module is configured to determine, according to the information used to determine the paging occasion of the UE, the paging occasion of the UE after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the sending module is configured to send a paging message to the UE at the determined paging occasion, where the paging message includes a paging identifier of the UE.
- the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier of the UE
- the access layer identifier of the UE includes: a recovery identifier, a C-RNTI, a combination of an ECGI and a C-RNTI, or a combination of a PCI and a C-RNTI.
- the sending module is further configured to send a request paging message to the neighboring access network device, where the request paging message is used to request the neighboring access network device to search for the UE.
- the paging message includes the paging information of the UE.
- the paging message includes a type of the UE identifier, where the type of the UE identifier is used to identify the paging identifier of the UE as an access layer identifier.
- the second obtaining module is specifically configured to: request, by the core network or the UE, the paging information of the UE, or receive the paging information of the UE sent by the core network or the UE.
- the access network device further includes: a receiving module and a third determining module, where the receiving module is configured to receive downlink data of the UE sent by the core network after the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state.
- the third determining module is configured to determine, according to the downlink data of the UE, that the paging message is sent to the UE, so that the UE enters the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state.
- a fifth aspect of the present application provides a UE, including: a sending module, a receiving module, a control module, and a storage module.
- the sending module is configured to send, to the access network device, the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state, and the RRC state of the UE includes at least the RRC. Connected state, RRC connected inactive state, and RRC idle state.
- the receiving module is configured to receive, when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, a command to enter an RRC connection inactive state sent by the access network device, where the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state is that the access network device is inactive according to the RRC connection of the UE. Indicates that the information was sent.
- the control module is configured to control the UE to enter an RRC connection inactive state according to the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the storage module is configured to save the context information of the UE after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, and
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE, the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connected inactive state.
- the UE further includes a determining module, where the determining module is configured to determine a paging occasion of the UE, where the receiving module is further configured to receive, by using a paging occasion determined by the determining module, a paging message sent by the access network device, where the paging message is received.
- the paging identifier of the UE is included, and the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier of the UE.
- the control module is further configured to initiate a process of entering the RRC connected state to the access network device according to the paging message.
- the determining module determines, according to the identifier of the access layer of the UE, a paging occasion of the UE.
- the sixth aspect of the present application provides a core network device, including: a determining module and a sending module.
- the determining module is configured to determine, according to the information of the UE, whether the UE is suitable to enter a connection inactive state, where the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connected state, an RRC connected inactive state, and an RRC idle state.
- the sending module is configured to: when the determining module determines that the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state, send, to the access network device, indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable. Enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the information of the UE includes at least one of the following information: a type of the UE, subscription information of the UE, information of the bearer added by the UE, information of the network slice added by the UE, and information of the service flow added by the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, and a device granularity of the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state, the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connected inactive state.
- a seventh aspect of the present application provides an access network device, where the access network device includes: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, and a memory.
- the transmitter, the receiver and the memory are connected to the processor via a bus, the transmitter is for transmitting data to other devices, the receiver is for receiving data transmitted by other devices, the memory is for storing a computer program, and the processor is for executing a program stored in the memory, To enable the access network device to perform any of the methods of the first aspect of the present application. specific:
- the processor is configured to obtain indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable to enter an RRC connection inactive state, and the RRC state of the UE Include at least an RRC connected state, an RRC connected inactive state, and an RRC idle state;
- the processor is further configured to: when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, determine, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state, that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state or an RRC idle state;
- the transmitter is configured to send, to the UE, a command to enter an RRC connection inactive state when determining that the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state;
- the memory is configured to save context information of the UE.
- the processor is specifically configured to:
- the indication information, determining whether the at least one bearer, the network slice, or the RRC connection inactive state of the service flow in the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established indicates the corresponding bearer, network slice, or service flow. Suitable for RRC connection inactive state.
- the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, determining that the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state.
- the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established are not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, determining that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the processor is specifically configured to:
- indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that is established by the UE and obtaining an indication of an RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE, where the device granularity
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connected inactive state
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, determining that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state;
- the RRC connection according to at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established is not alive.
- the UE When at least one bearer, network slice, or service flow in the bearer or network slice that the UE has established is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state;
- the processor is specifically configured to:
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering the RRC Connected to an inactive state;
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, determining that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state;
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, determining that the UE enters an RRC idle state.
- the receiver is further configured to: receive at least one of a bearer increase request message, a network slice increase request message, and a service flow increase request message sent by the core network, where the bearer increase request message includes an increase
- the RRC connection inactive indication information of the bearer the network slice addition request message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice, where the service flow increase request message includes an RRC connection of the added service flow.
- Inactive instructions are further configured to: receive at least one of a bearer increase request message, a network slice increase request message, and a service flow increase request message sent by the core network, where the bearer increase request message includes an increase The RRC connection inactive indication information of the bearer, the network slice addition request message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice, where the service flow increase request message includes an RRC connection of the added service flow. Inactive instructions.
- the receiver receives at least one of a bearer increase completion message, a network slice addition complete message, or a service setup complete message sent by the UE, where the bearer increase complete message includes an RRC connection inactive state of the added bearer.
- the network slice addition completion message includes indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice
- the service establishment completion message includes indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the added service flow.
- the receiver is further configured to receive an initial context setup request message sent by the core network, where the initial context setup request message includes indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity.
- the receiver receives the RRC connection setup complete message sent by the UE, where the RRC connection setup complete message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity.
- the processor is further configured to: acquire paging information of the UE, where the paging information includes a paging identifier of the UE, and information for determining a paging occasion of the UE; After the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, the paging occasion of the UE is determined according to the information used to determine the paging occasion of the UE.
- the transmitter is configured to send a paging message to the UE at the determined paging occasion, where the paging message includes a paging identifier of the UE.
- the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier of the UE
- the access layer identifier of the UE includes: a recovery identifier, a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, an evolved cell global identifier ECGI, and The combination of C-RNTI or physical cell identifies the combination of PCI and C-RNTI.
- the receiver is further configured to: after the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state, receive downlink data of the UE sent by the core network.
- the transmitter is further configured to determine, according to the downlink data of the UE, that the paging message is sent to the UE, so that the UE enters an RRC connected state from an RRC connected inactive state.
- the processor is further configured to:
- the reason for the UE to leave the RRC connected state is that the UE has no data transmission for a period of time, determining, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state, that the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state or an RRC idle state;
- the access network device receives a UE context release command sent by the core network, the S1 interface connection of the UE is released, and the access The network device identifies that the UE is abnormal, and determines that the UE enters an RRC idle state.
- An eighth aspect of the present application provides a UE, where the UE includes: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, and a memory.
- the transmitter, the receiver and the memory are connected to the processor via a bus, the transmitter is for transmitting data to other devices, the receiver is for receiving data transmitted by other devices, the memory is for storing a computer program, and the processor is for executing a program stored in the memory, To cause the UE to perform any of the methods of the second aspect of the present application. specific:
- the transmitter is configured to send the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE to the access network device, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state.
- the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connected state, an RRC connected inactive state, and an RRC idle state.
- the receiver is configured to receive, when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, a command to enter an RRC connection inactive state sent by the access network device, where the command to enter an RRC connection inactive state is the access
- the network device sends the indication information according to the RRC connection inactive state of the UE;
- the processor is configured to control, according to the command to enter an RRC connection inactive state, the UE to enter an RRC connection inactive state;
- the memory is configured to save context information of the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: an indication of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established. And the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering The RRC connection is inactive.
- the processor is further configured to determine a paging occasion of the UE, and the receiver is further configured to receive the access network at the determined paging occasion.
- a paging message sent by the device where the paging message includes a paging identifier of the UE, and the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier of the UE.
- the processor is further configured to initiate a process of entering an RRC connected state to the access network device according to the paging message.
- the ninth aspect of the present application provides a core network device, where the core network device includes: a processor, a transmitter, and a memory.
- the transmitter and the memory are coupled to the processor via a bus, the transmitter is configured to transmit data to the other device, the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory to cause the core network device to perform the application Any of the three methods. specific:
- the processor is configured to determine, according to information of the UE, whether the UE is suitable for entering a radio resource control RRC Connected to the inactive state, the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connected state, an RRC connected inactive state, and an RRC idle state;
- the transmitter is configured to: when the UE is determined to be in an RRC connection inactive state, send, to the access network device, indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the RRC connection is inactive. It is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state.
- the information about the UE includes at least one of the following information: a type of the UE, subscription information of the UE, information about a bearer added by the UE, information and a network slice added by the UE.
- Information about the service flow added by the UE is not limited to the following information: a type of the UE, subscription information of the UE, information about a bearer added by the UE, information and a network slice added by the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, and The indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering the RRC connection. dynamic.
- the access network device obtains the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE, and when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, the access network device according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state Determining that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state or the RRC idle state.
- the access network device saves the context information of the UE, and sends a command to the UE to enter the RRC connection inactive state, so that the UE Enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device can control the UE to enter an appropriate RRC state according to the situation of the UE, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving system performance.
- Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of a next generation network
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state according to Embodiment 1;
- Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state provided in Embodiment 2;
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state provided in Embodiment 4.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state provided in Embodiment 5;
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state provided in Embodiment 6;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to Embodiment 7.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to Embodiment 8.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided in Embodiment 9;
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network device according to Embodiment 10.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to Embodiment 11;
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to Embodiment 12.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network device according to Embodiment 13.
- FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a next-generation network, as shown in the figure.
- the next generation network includes: a core network, an access network device, and a UE, and the number of access network devices and UEs may be one or more.
- the access network equipment of the next generation network is mainly responsible for radio resource management, connection control, cell management, scheduling, and quality of service (QoS) of the radio interface, and the access network equipment of the next generation network may also be referred to as a base station.
- the eNB, or the new RAT, etc., the access network devices mentioned in the following embodiments are not specifically described as referring to the access network devices of the next generation network.
- RRC connection inactive state Connected Inactive or Inactive Connected
- the UE also maintains the RRC connected state and the RRC idle state in the LTE system.
- the same point of the RRC idle state and the RRC connection inactive state is that the UE cannot perform data transmission in the RRC idle state and the RRC connection inactive state. If the UE wants to transmit data, the UE needs to connect from the RRC idle state or the RRC connection inactive state. Switch to the RRC connected state.
- the difference between the RRC idle state and the RRC connection inactive state is that the time taken by the UE to enter the RRC connected state from the RRC connected inactive state is shorter than the time taken by the UE to enter the RRC connected state from the RRC idle state, and the signaling of the interaction is less. Thereby, the UE can quickly enter the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state, and the signaling overhead is also reduced.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state according to Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the method in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 101 The access network device acquires indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state.
- the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connected state, an RRC connected inactive state, and an RRC idle state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE may be sent by the core network or the UE to the access network device, and the indication information may be represented by a 1-bit indication value, and the value of the indication value is true or false. When the value of the indication value is true, it indicates that the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state. When the value of the indication value is false, it indicates that the UE is not suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- the indication information may be one-bit identification information, and only when the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state, the network side or the UE sends the identifier information to the access network device, when the UE is not suitable for entering the RRC connection. In the inactive state, the network side or the UE does not send the identifier information to the access network device. In this case, the access network device can determine that the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state as long as the identifier information is received.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE may include only indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, or a device including only the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state.
- the bearer that the UE has established is a bearer that the UE can currently use for data transmission.
- the network slice that the UE has established is a network slice allocated by the network to the UE for data transmission, and the service flow that the UE has established is the UE.
- the so-called bearer is a logical path from the core network to the UE.
- the mapping down consists of the S1bearer between the base station and the core network and the Radio bearer between the base station and the terminal.
- the S1bearer maps to the physical resource as a channel of the GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP).
- the Radio Bearer is controlled by the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) and the Radio Link Control (Radio Link Control).
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- Radio Link Control Radio Link Control
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- SRB Signaling Bearer
- DRB data radio bearer
- SRB Signaling Bearer
- DRB data radio bearer
- Network slicing can be understood as cutting a physical network into multiple virtual end-to-end networks. Each virtual network (including devices, access, transmission and core networks within the network) is logically independent, any virtual network. Failures will not affect other virtual networks.
- a service flow is a data stream transmitted on a network slice or bearer, such as a data stream of a QQ service, a data stream of a browser, or a data stream of other applications.
- the UE may only establish a bearer, or only establish a network slice, or only establish a service flow
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE may include only the RRC connection of the bearer that the UE has established.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the bearer is used to indicate whether the corresponding bearer is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the network slice is used to indicate whether the corresponding network slice is suitable for entering the RRC connection.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the service flow is used to indicate whether the corresponding network slice is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- the UE may also only establish bearers and network slices, or only establish bearers and service flows, or only establish network slices and service flows, or establish bearers, network slices, and service flows.
- the number of bearers, network slices, or service flows that the UE has established may be one or more.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state may be at the bearer level, or at the network slice level, or at the service flow level.
- the UE establishes three bearers, and the access network device obtains the indication information of the bearer 1 to indicate that the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state (for example, bearer 1 bearer)
- the user's web browsing service has an intermittent transmission feature, etc.
- the indication information of the bearer 2 indicates that the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state
- the indication information of the bearer 3 indicates that the UE is not suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- Step 102 When the UE leaves the RRC connected state, the access network device determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE, that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state or an RRC idle state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE is the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established
- the access network device according to the bearer and network slice that the UE has established.
- determining whether the at least one bearer, the network slice, or the RRC connection inactive state of the service flow is in the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established Indicates that the corresponding bearer, network slice, or traffic flow is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the access network device determines, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity, whether the UE is suitable for the RRC connection. Inactive.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE is the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, and the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity .
- the indication of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is higher than the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow. Therefore, the access network device first connects to the inactive state according to the RRC connection of the device granularity.
- the indication information determines whether the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, and does not need to continue to determine the RRC connection of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow. Whether the indication information of the active state is suitable for the UE to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device connects to the inactive state according to the RRC connection of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established.
- Instructing information determining whether the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, whether there is at least one bearer, the network slice, or the RRC connection inactive state indication information of the service flow indicates that the corresponding bearer, network slice, or service flow is suitable for the RRC connection Inactive.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, and when the UE has established the bearer and network slice
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the access network device determines that the UE does not have data transmission for a period of time and decides that the UE leaves the RRC connected state, it is determined based on the above rules.
- the access network device recognizes that the UE is abnormal, and determines that the UE leaves the RRC connected state, or the access network device receives the UE context release command sent by the core network, or the S1 interface connection of the UE is released, the UE determines to leave the RRC connected state.
- the access network device instructs the UE to enter the RRC idle state.
- the access network device determines that the UE does not have data transmission for a period of time, may be determined according to an inactivity timer in the LTE network, or may be similar to the inactivity timer in the next generation network or the LTE network. Other counters for the function are determined.
- the access network device determines that the UE has no data transmission, the access network device starts the inactivity timer, and if the UE has no data transmission within the timing of the inactivity timer, then when the UE is inactive When the timing of the timer expires, the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state. If the UE has detected a data transmission within the timing of the inactivity timer, the access network device resets the inactivity timer.
- Step 103 When the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device saves the context information of the UE, and sends a command to enter the RRC connection inactive state to the UE.
- the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state may be a new RRC message, such as RRCInactiveCommand, for instructing the UE to enter the RRC connection inactive state, or may use the RRCConnectionRelease message, and the RRCConnectionRelease message carries an indication message for indicating the UE. Enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device after the UE is instructed to enter the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device also saves the context information of the UE, and the UE enters the RRC connection non-initiated command to enter the RRC connection inactive state sent by the access network device. After the active state, the context information of the UE is also saved.
- the subsequent step can quickly make the UE enter the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state.
- the context information of the UE includes configuration of the UE, security information, and the like.
- the access network device when determining that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, does not notify the core network UE to enter the state, that is, the RRC connection inactive state of the UE is connected to the core network. It is transparent.
- the core network does not know that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the core network side does not distinguish whether the UE is in the RRC connected state or the RRC connected inactive state, or the default UE is still in the RRC connected state.
- the access network device obtains the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE.
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device saves the context information of the UE, and sends a command to enter the RRC connection inactive state to the UE, so that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device can control the UE to enter an appropriate RRC state according to the situation of the UE, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving system performance.
- the second embodiment provides a method for controlling an RRC state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE is at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that have been established by the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is taken as an example, and the access network device acquires, from the core network, indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the method provided in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 201 The core network sends a bearer increase request message, a network slice add request message, or a service flow increase request message to the access network device, where the bearer increase request message includes the indication information of the added bearer RRC connection inactive state, the network
- the slice increase request message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice
- the service flow increase request message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added service flow.
- the core network determines whether the added bearer, network slice, or service flow is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state according to the information about the bearer, network slice, or service flow added for the UE. For example, for bearers that are intermittently transmitting data, the core network decides to enter the RRC connection inactive state, otherwise the core network decides that it is not suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state. Alternatively, the core network determines whether it is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state according to the QoS requirements of the bearer, the network slice, or the service flow. For example, for a bearer with high QoS requirements, a network slice, or a service flow, it is suitable to enter an RRC connection inactive state, for QoS. Bearers, network slices, or traffic flows that are not in demand are not suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state. This is just an example and can be determined based on bearer, network slice, or other characteristics of the traffic flow.
- the RRC connection inactive indication information is carried in the corresponding increase request message, and the indication information may be represented by true and false, for example, when the bearer is suitable.
- the value of the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state in the bearer increase request message is true.
- the RRC connection in the bearer increase request message is not live.
- the dynamic indication corresponds to a value of false.
- Step 202 The access network device saves the indication information of the received UE's bearer, network slice, and RRC connection inactive state of the service flow.
- the access network device After receiving the indication information sent by the core network, the access network device saves the indication information.
- Step 203 The access network device sends a bearer increase response message, a network slice add response message, or a service increase response message to the core network.
- the access network device If the access network device receives the bearer increase request message sent by the core network, the access network device sends a bearer increase response message to the core network. If the access network device receives the network slice increase request message sent by the core network, the access network device sends a network slice increase response message to the core network. If the access network device receives the service flow increase request message sent by the core network, the access network device sends a service flow increase response message to the core network.
- Step 204 The base station determines that the UE leaves the RRC connected state, and determines whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connected inactive state according to the stored information of the UE, the network slice, and the RRC connection inactive state of the service flow.
- step 205 is performed.
- step 206 is performed.
- the process of the access network device determining whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state is described in the first embodiment.
- Step 205 The access network device sends a command to the UE to enter an RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device also saves the context information of the UE before sending the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- Step 206 The access network device sends a command to enter the RRC idle state to the UE.
- the access network device receives and saves the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE that is sent by the core network, and accesses when the UE leaves the RRC connected state.
- the network device determines whether to enter the RRC connection inactive state or the RRC idle state according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the UE bearer, the network slice, and the service flow.
- the method can control the UE to enter an appropriate RRC state according to characteristics of the UE service, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving system performance.
- the third embodiment provides a method for controlling the RRC state.
- the difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is: in this embodiment, the access network device acquires the bearer and network slice of the UE from the UE.
- the indication information of the inactive state is connected to the RRC of at least one of the service flows.
- 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state according to Embodiment 3. As shown in FIG. 4, the method provided in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 301 The core network sends a bearer increase request message, a network slice increase request message, or a service flow increase request message to the access network device.
- Step 302 The access network device sends a bearer increase request message, a network slice increase request message, or a service flow increase request message to the UE.
- the bearer increase request message includes information about the added bearer
- the network slice add request message includes information about the added network slice, where the service flow increase request message includes information of the added service flow.
- the UE determines whether the corresponding bearer, network slice, or service flow is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state according to the characteristics of the bearer, the network slice, or the service flow. Specifically, the UE determines, according to the information about the added bearer, whether the added bearer is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state, and similarly determines whether the corresponding network slice or service flow is suitable for entering the RRC connection according to the information of the added network slice or service flow. Active state.
- the UE may use the same method as the core network in the second embodiment to determine whether the bearer, network slice, or service flow is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- the UE may also adopt a different method from the core network. The example does not limit this, and does not limit the specific manner adopted by the UE and the core network.
- the UE After determining whether the bearer, the network slice, or the service flow is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state, the UE sends the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the bearer, the network slice, or the service flow to the access network device, where the UE may carry the indication information.
- the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow addition completion message are sent to the access network device.
- Step 303 The UE sends a bearer increase completion message, a network slice addition complete message, or a service flow increase complete message to the access network device, where the bearer increase complete message includes the indication information of the added bearer RRC connection inactive state, the network slice The indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice is included in the completion message, and the service establishment completion message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added service flow.
- Step 304 The access network device saves the indication information of the received UE's bearer, network slice, and RRC connection inactive state of the service flow.
- Step 305 The access network device sends a bearer increase response message, a network slice add response message, or a service increase response message to the core network.
- Step 306 The base station determines that the UE leaves the RRC connected state, and determines whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connected inactive state according to the stored UE, the bearer, the network slice, and the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the service flow.
- step 307 is performed.
- step 308 is performed.
- the process of the access network device determining whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state is described in the first embodiment.
- Step 307 The access network device sends a command to the UE to enter an RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device also saves the context information of the UE before sending the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- Step 308 The access network device sends a command to enter the RRC idle state to the UE.
- the access network device receives and saves the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE that is sent by the UE, and when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, the access network The device determines whether to enter the RRC connection inactive state or the RRC idle state according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE.
- the method can control the UE to enter an appropriate RRC state according to characteristics of the UE service, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving system performance.
- the core network and the UE determine whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state based on the characteristics of the UE bearer, the network slice, and the service flow. In other embodiments of the present application, the core network and the UE may also determine whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactivity based on factors such as the user subscription information of the UE, the type of the UE (eg, whether the UE is a fixed location terminal, or the like).
- the core network or the UE determines that the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state based on factors such as the user subscription information of the UE and the type of the UE, all bearers, network slices, or service flows of the UE are suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- the core network or the UE determines that the UE is not suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state based on factors such as the user subscription information of the UE and the type of the UE, all bearers, network slices, or service flows of the UE are not suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state. .
- the core network may increase each bearer, network slice, or service flow for the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the bearer, network slice or service flow is carried in the bearer, network slice or service flow increase request message and sent to the access network device.
- the core network defines a new device granularity indication of the RRC connection inactive state, and the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate all bearers, network slices, and services of the UE. Whether the flow is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state, so that the core network only needs to send an indication of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE to the access network device.
- the access network device receives the indication of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity sent by the core network, and saves the RRC connection inactive of the device granularity.
- the indication information of the state and subsequently determining, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity, whether the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the core network may carry the RRC connection inactive indication information of the device granularity in the initial context setup request message and send the information to the access network device, where the access network device receives the initial context setup request message sent by the core network, and establishes from the initial context.
- the request message obtains the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity.
- the core network may also send, by using other RRC messages, indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity to the access network device.
- the UE may increase each bearer, network slice, or service flow when the core network adds the UE to the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the bearer, the network slice, or the service flow is carried in the bearer, network slice, or service flow addition complete message, and sent to the access network device.
- the UE only needs to send the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE to the access network device.
- the access network device receives the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity sent by the UE, and saves the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity, and the subsequent indication information of the RRC connection inactive state according to the granularity of the device It is determined whether the UE is suitable for entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- the UE may carry the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity in the RRC connection setup complete message to the access network device, and the access network device receives the RRC connection setup complete message sent by the UE, and the RRC connection setup complete message is received. Obtaining an indication of an RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity.
- the UE may also send, by using another RRC message, indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity to the access network device.
- the fourth embodiment provides a RRC state control method.
- the method in this embodiment is used to control the UE to enter the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state. Since the RRC connection inactive state of the UE is transparent to the core network, in the method of the embodiment, after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device initiates a paging process, triggering the UE to enter from the RRC connection inactive state. RRC connection state.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state according to Embodiment 4, as shown in FIG. 5, the method provided in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 401 The access network device acquires paging information of the UE, where the paging information includes a paging identifier of the UE and information used to determine a paging occasion of the UE.
- the paging identifier of the UE may be the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the UE, the S-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (S-TMSI), or the UE.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- S-TMSI S-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
- the access layer identifier of the UE refers to the identifier allocated by the access network device to the UE, and the access layer identifier of the UE may be any one of the following: a recovery identifier, a C-RNTI, a combination of C-RNTI and ECGI, PCI and C. - A combination of RNTI.
- the recovery identifier is an identifier generated by the access network device for the UE when the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, and the recovery identifier may be generated according to the C-RNTI, and the recovery identifier is used to identify the identifier after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the UE may move to another cell after entering the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device may identify the UE according to the recovery identifier.
- the information for determining the paging occasion of the UE may be a paging period (Paging DRX) and a UE Identity Index value, and the paging period may be a default paging period of the cell where the UE camps (in the cell)
- the broadcast of the system information is a fixed value, and the index of the UE identifier may be obtained based on the access layer identifier of the UE, or the information for determining the paging occasion of the UE includes at least the access layer identifier of the UE, and the access
- the network device determines the paging occasion of the UE based on the access layer identity of the UE.
- the access network device may not know the IMSI or S-IMSI of the UE, and the access network device may acquire the IMSI or S-IMSI of the UE from the core network or the UE before or after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state. It is known to the access layer of the UE that the access network device is known and can be obtained locally.
- Step 402 After the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device determines the paging occasion of the UE according to the information used to determine the paging occasion of the UE.
- the paging occasion of the UE includes the frame number and the subframe number of the paging occasion, and the access network device can determine the frame number of the paging occasion by using the same calculation formula as the UE in the RRC idle state, that is,
- the SFN is the frame number of the paging occasion
- T is the paging period length of the UE (that is, the number of frames included in one paging period)
- N is the number of paging frames in the paging period of the UE (the system of the cell)
- the UE_ID is an index of the UE identifier
- the index of the UE identifier may be the paging identifier mod 1024 of the UE.
- the paging identifier of the UE may be the access layer identifier of the UE.
- the access network device may also use a calculation formula different from the UE in the RRC idle state to determine the frame number and the subframe number of the paging occasion of the UE in the RRC connection inactive state.
- One principle of the calculation formula design is to let Different UEs are dispersed in all paging resources of the cell as much as possible. The specific calculation formula is not listed here.
- the access network device may actively page the UE, for example, when receiving the downlink data of the UE sent by the core network, determining to send the paging to the UE according to the downlink data of the UE.
- the message is such that the UE enters the RRC connected state from the RRC connected inactive state.
- Step 403 The access network device sends a paging message to the UE at the determined paging occasion, where the paging message includes the paging identifier of the UE.
- the paging message further includes a type of the UE identifier, where the type of the UE identifier is an access layer identifier type, and the access layer identifier type is A type of new definition of the embodiment.
- the type of the UE identifier is optional. If the access network device initiates the paging to the UE by using the existing paging message, the type of the UE identifier needs to be carried to indicate that the type of the UE identifier carried by the paging message of the UE is the access type. Layer identification type. If the access network device uses a newly defined paging message, the access layer identification type may not be included in the new paging message.
- Step 404 The UE determines a paging occasion of the UE, and receives a paging message sent by the access network device at the determined paging occasion.
- the UE determines the paging occasion in the same manner as the access network device, so that the access network device is consistent with the paging occasion determined by the UE, the access network device sends a paging message at the paging occasion, and the UE receives the paging at the paging occasion. Message.
- the UE may determine the paging occasion of the UE according to the access layer identifier of the UE. Specifically, the UE first determines the index of the UE identifier according to the access layer identifier, and then determines the paging occasion according to the UE identifier index.
- Step 405 The UE initiates a process of entering an RRC connected state to the access network device according to the paging message.
- the UE after receiving the paging message sent by the access network device, the UE initiates a process of entering the RRC connected state according to the current RRC state.
- the current RRC state of the UE is an RRC connection inactive state
- the UE determines that it needs to enter the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state, and then the UE sends a random access message to the access network device, and the access network device sends The UE returns a random access response, and the UE receives the random access response.
- an RRC Connection Resume Request message (RRC Connection Resume Request) is sent to the access network device.
- the access network device After receiving the RRC connection recovery request message sent by the UE, the access network device restores the RRC connection for the UE, and sends an RRC Connection Resume message to the UE.
- the RRC connection recovery request message may include an access layer identifier, a user authorization information, and an RRC connection establishment cause of the UE, where the access layer identifier of the UE is used to identify which UE establishes an RRC connection.
- the UE and the access network device may communicate using the saved UE context information.
- the access network device obtains the paging information of the UE, and after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, determines the paging occasion of the UE according to the information used to determine the paging occasion of the UE, and the access network device is The determined paging occasion sends a paging message to the UE, where the paging message includes the paging identifier of the UE.
- the access network device triggers the UE to enter the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state, thereby achieving transparency to the core network, reducing signaling overhead, and reducing coupling between the core network and the access network device.
- the method for actively paging by the access network device triggers the UE to enter the RRC connected state
- the method for actively paging by the access network device and based on the access layer identifier of the UE may be referred to as access based.
- the paging mechanism of the layer, the method of paging by the core network is called a paging mechanism based on the non-access stratum
- the paging mechanism based on the non-access stratum is the existing paging mechanism
- the paging mechanism based on the access layer is the new application of the present application. Introduced paging mechanism.
- two different paging mechanisms can be used simultaneously, that is, the UE can use different paging mechanisms according to the current RRC state.
- the UE When the UE is in the RRC idle state, the UE uses a traditional non-access stratum-based paging mechanism.
- the UE When the UE is in an RRC connected inactive state, the UE uses an access layer-based paging mechanism, that is, the UE's UE-based access stratum identifier.
- the paging message is received at the calculated paging occasion, and the paging message carries the access layer identifier of the UE.
- the fifth embodiment provides a method for controlling the RRC state.
- the paging identifier of the UE is used as an example of the access layer identifier
- FIG. 6 is an RRC state provided by the fifth embodiment.
- a flowchart of the control method, as shown in FIG. 6, the method provided in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 501 The access network device sends a command to the UE to enter an RRC connection inactive state.
- Step 502 The access network device receives downlink data of the UE sent by the core network.
- Step 503 The access network device determines that the access layer identifier of the UE is the paging identifier of the UE, generates an index of the UE identifier according to the identifier of the access layer, and determines a paging occasion of the UE.
- Step 504 The access network device sends a paging message to the UE at the determined paging occasion, where the paging message includes an access layer identifier of the UE.
- the paging message further includes a type of the UE identifier, where the type of the UE identifier is an access layer identifier type, and the access layer identifier type is a type newly defined by the application.
- the type of the UE identifier is optional. If the access network device initiates the paging to the UE by using the existing paging message, the type of the UE identifier needs to be carried to indicate that the type of the UE identifier carried by the paging message of the UE is the access type. Layer identification type. If the access network device uses a newly defined paging message, the new paging message may not include the access layer identification type, that is, the default is Access layer identification.
- Step 505 The access network device sends a request paging message to the neighboring access network device, where the request paging message includes paging information of the UE.
- the RRC connected inactive UE may replace the camped cell, and the network side does not know which access network device the UE in which the RRC connection inactive state resides, so the network side may be in multiple connections.
- a plurality of cells under the network access device send a paging message.
- the paging occasion is determined using the default paging cycle of the cell.
- the paging occasion is determined using the default paging cycle of the cell.
- determining the paging occasion is also based on the access layer identity of the UE. In this embodiment, the paging is triggered by the access network device.
- the access network device sends a request paging message to the adjacent access network device.
- the message is used to request the neighboring access network device to page the UE, and the neighboring access network device of the access network device may be one or more.
- the neighboring access network device cannot obtain the paging information of the UE. Therefore, in this embodiment, the paging information of the UE is carried in the request paging message and sent to the adjacent access network by the access network device.
- the device wherein the paging information includes an access layer identifier of the UE;
- Step 506 The neighboring access network device sends a paging message to the UE, where the paging message includes a paging identifier of the UE.
- the neighboring access network device determines the paging occasion of the UE according to the paging information, and pages the UE.
- the UE paging identifier included in the paging message is an access layer identifier of the UE.
- the sixth embodiment provides a method for controlling the RRC state.
- the difference between the embodiment and the fifth embodiment is: in this embodiment, the access network device obtains the paging information of the UE from the core network, and the UE The paging identity is the IMSI or S-TMSI of the UE.
- the access network device may request the core network to obtain the paging information of the UE, or the core network may actively send the paging information of the UE to the access network.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an RRC state according to Embodiment 6. As shown in FIG. 7, the method provided in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 601 The core network sends an initial context setup request message to the UE, where the initial context setup request message includes paging information of the UE.
- the paging information includes a paging identifier of the UE and information for determining a paging occasion, wherein the paging identifier of the UE is an IMSI or an S-TMSI of the UE.
- Step 602 The access network device sends a command to the UE to enter an RRC connection inactive state.
- Step 603 The core network sends downlink data of the UE to the access network device.
- Step 604 The access network device sends a paging message to the UE according to the paging information, where the paging message includes a paging identifier of the UE.
- the core network carries the paging information of the UE in the initial uplink and downlink setup request message.
- the core network may further carry the paging information of the UE by using other messages.
- the access network device sends a paging information request message to the core network, where the paging information request message is used to request to obtain paging information of the UE, and the core network returns a paging information response message to the UE, where the paging information is sent.
- the paging message of the UE is included in the response message.
- the access network device may also obtain paging information from the UE.
- the access network device may request the UE to obtain paging information of the UE, and may also receive paging information of the UE that is actively sent by the UE. For example, before determining that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state, the access network device sends a paging information request message to the UE, and the UE returns a paging information response message to the access network device, where the paging information response message includes the UE's homing Call information. Alternatively, the UE sends the paging information to the access network device in the RRC connection setup complete message.
- the methods of the fourth embodiment to the sixth embodiment can be adhered to the foregoing methods of the first embodiment to the third embodiment, that is, the method of the first embodiment to the third embodiment is used to enter the RRC connection inactive state, and then the fourth embodiment to the implementation is used.
- the paging method of the sixth example enters the RRC connected state from the RRC connected inactive state.
- the methods of the fourth embodiment to the sixth embodiment can also be used without the method of the foregoing embodiment 1 to the third embodiment, and the paging methods of the fourth embodiment to the sixth embodiment are separately used.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to Embodiment 7. As shown in FIG. 8, the access network device provided in this embodiment includes a first acquiring module 11, a first determining module 12, a sending module 13, and a storage module. 14.
- the first obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state, and the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connected state. RRC connection inactive state and RRC idle state.
- the first determining module 12 is configured to determine, when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state or an RRC idle state according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state.
- the sending module 13 is configured to send a command to enter the RRC connection inactive state to the UE when the first determining module 12 determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the storage module 14 is configured to save the context information of the UE after the sending module 13 sends a command to enter the RRC connection inactivity.
- the first obtaining module 11 is specifically configured to: obtain indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established.
- the first determining module 12 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that have been established by the UE. Whether there is indication that the RRC connection inactive state of at least one bearer, network slice or service flow indicates that the corresponding bearer, network slice or service flow is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state.
- At least one bearer, network slice, or service flow in the bearer, network slice, and service flow that the UE has established is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, it is determined that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the bearer, network slice, and service flow that the UE has established are not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, it is determined that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the first acquiring module is configured to: obtain the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow that the UE has established, and acquire the RRC connection of the device granularity of the UE.
- Dynamic indication information, the RRC connection inactive indication information of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connected inactive state.
- the first determining module 12 is specifically configured to: when the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, determine that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state indicates that the corresponding bearer, network slice or service flow is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state.
- at least one bearer, network slice, or service flow in the bearer or network slice that the UE has established is suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, it is determined that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the bearer, network slice, and service flow that the UE has established are not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state, it is determined that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the first obtaining module 11 is specifically configured to: obtain indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of a device granularity of the UE.
- the first determining module 12 is specifically configured to: when the device granularity is RRC connected inactive state
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity indicates that the UE is not suitable for the RRC connection inactive state
- the access network device determines that the UE enters the RRC idle state.
- the first obtaining module 11 receives the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE sent by the core network, and saves the received UE bearer, network slice, and service.
- the RRC of the stream is connected to the indication of the inactive state.
- the first obtaining module 11 receives at least one of a bearer increase request message, a network slice increase request message, and a service flow increase request message sent by the core network, where the bearer increase request message includes an RRC connection inactive state of the added bearer.
- the indication information, the network slice addition request message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice
- the service flow increase request message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added service flow.
- the first obtaining module 11 receives the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of at least one of the bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE that is sent by the UE, and saves the received bearer, the network slice, and the service flow of the UE.
- the RRC is connected to the indication of the inactive state.
- the first obtaining module 11 receives at least one of a bearer addition completion message, a network slice addition complete message, or a service setup complete message sent by the UE, where the bearer increase complete message includes an indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added bearer.
- the network slice addition completion message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added network slice, where the service establishment completion message includes the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the added service flow.
- the first obtaining module 11 receives the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity sent by the core network or the UE, and saves the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity. Specifically, the first obtaining module 11 receives an initial context setup request message sent by the core network, where the initial context setup request message includes indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity. Alternatively, the first obtaining module 11 receives the RRC connection setup complete message sent by the UE, where the RRC connection setup complete message includes indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity.
- the access network device further includes a fourth determining module, where the fourth determining module is configured to determine a reason for the UE to leave the RRC connected state.
- the fourth determining module is configured to determine a reason for the UE to leave the RRC connected state.
- the UE leaves the RRC connected state, the UE does not have data transmission for a period of time.
- a determining module 12 determines that the UE enters an RRC connected inactive state or an RRC idle state according to the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device receives the UE context release command sent by the core network, the S1 interface connection of the UE is released, and the access network device recognizes the abnormality, the first The determining module 12 is further configured to determine that the UE enters an RRC idle state.
- the access network device provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the methods in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3, and the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to Embodiment 8. As shown in FIG. 9, the access network device provided in this embodiment further includes a second obtaining module 15, a second determining module 16, and a sending module 13.
- the second obtaining module 15 is configured to acquire paging information of the UE, where the paging information includes a paging identifier of the UE and information for determining a paging occasion of the UE.
- the second determining module 16 is further configured to determine, according to the information used to determine the paging occasion of the UE, the paging occasion of the UE after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the sending module 13 is configured to send a paging message to the UE at the determined paging occasion, where the paging message includes a paging identifier of the UE.
- the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier of the UE
- the access layer identifier of the UE includes: a recovery identifier, a C-RNTI, a combination of an ECGI and a C-RNTI, or a combination of a PCI and a C-RNTI.
- the sending module 13 is further configured to send a request paging message to the neighboring access network device, where the request paging message is used to request the neighboring access network device to perform the UE Paging, the request paging message includes paging information of the UE.
- the paging message includes a type of the UE identifier, where the type of the UE identifier is used to identify the paging identifier of the UE as an access layer identifier.
- the second obtaining module 15 is configured to: request, by the core network or the UE, the paging information of the UE, or receive the paging information of the UE sent by the core network or the UE.
- the access network device further includes: a receiving module and a third determining module, where the receiving module is configured to receive downlink data of the UE sent by the core network after the UE enters an RRC connection inactive state.
- the third determining module is configured to determine, according to the downlink data of the UE, that the paging message is sent to the UE, so that the UE enters the RRC connected state from the RRC connection inactive state.
- the access network device provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the methods in the foregoing Embodiment 4 to Embodiment 6.
- the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- the UE provided in this embodiment includes: a sending module 21, a receiving module 22, a control module 23, and a storage module 24.
- the sending module 21 is configured to send, to the access network device, indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate whether the UE is suitable for entering an RRC connection inactive state, and the RRC state of the UE includes at least RRC connected state, RRC connected inactive state, and RRC idle state.
- the receiving module 22 is configured to receive, when the UE leaves the RRC connected state, a command to enter an RRC connection inactive state sent by the access network device, where the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state is that the access network device is inactive according to the RRC connection of the UE.
- the instructions are sent.
- the control module 23 is configured to control the UE to enter an RRC connected inactive state according to the command to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the storage module 24 is configured to save the context information of the UE after the UE enters the RRC connection inactive state.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, and
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity of the UE, the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connected inactive state.
- the UE further includes a determining module, where the determining module is configured to determine a paging occasion of the UE, and the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive, by using a paging occasion determined by the determining module, a paging message sent by the access network device, where the paging message is received.
- the paging identifier of the UE is included, and the paging identifier of the UE is an access layer identifier of the UE.
- the control module 23 is further configured to initiate a process of entering the RRC connected state to the access network device according to the paging message.
- the determining module determines, according to the identifier of the access layer of the UE, a paging occasion of the UE.
- the UE provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the methods in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 6.
- the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network device according to Embodiment 10. As shown in FIG. 11, the core network device provided in this embodiment includes: a determining module 31 and a sending module 32.
- the determining module 31 is configured to determine, according to information of the UE, whether the UE is suitable for entering a connection inactive state, where the RRC state of the UE includes at least an RRC connected state, an RRC connected inactive state, and an RRC idle state.
- the sending module 32 is configured to: when the determining module 31 determines that the UE is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state, send, to the access network device, indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE, where the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state is used to indicate the UE Whether it is suitable to enter the RRC connection inactive state.
- the information of the UE includes at least one of the following information: a type of the UE, subscription information of the UE, information of the bearer added by the UE, information of the network slice added by the UE, and information of the service flow added by the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the UE includes at least one of the following information: indication information of an RRC connection inactive state of at least one of a bearer, a network slice, and a service flow that the UE has established, and a device granularity of the UE.
- the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state, the indication information of the RRC connection inactive state of the device granularity is used to indicate whether all bearers, network slices, and service flows of the UE are suitable for entering an RRC connected inactive state.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to Embodiment 11.
- the access network device provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 41, a transmitter 42, a receiver 43, and a memory 44.
- the transmitter 42 and the receiver 43 and the memory 44 are connected to the processor 41 via a bus, the transmitter 42 is for transmitting data to other devices, the receiver 43 is for receiving data transmitted by other devices, and the memory 44 is for storing computer programs for processing.
- the program 41 is operative to execute a program stored in the memory 44 to cause the access network device to perform any of the foregoing method embodiments.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to Embodiment 12, as shown in FIG. 13, the UE provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 51, a transmitter 52, a receiver 53, and a memory 54.
- the transmitter 52, the receiver 53 and the memory 53 are connected to the processor 51 via a bus, the transmitter 52 is for transmitting information to other devices, the receiver 53 is for receiving information transmitted by other devices, and the memory 54 is for storing computer programs for processing.
- the program 51 is for executing a program stored in the memory 54.
- the UE of this embodiment may be used to perform any one of the foregoing method embodiments.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network device according to Embodiment 13.
- the core network device provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 61, a transmitter 62, a receiver 63, and a memory 64.
- the transmitter 62, the receiver 63 and the memory 63 are connected to the processor 61 via a bus, the transmitter 62 is for transmitting information to other devices, the receiver 63 is for receiving information transmitted by other devices, and the memory 64 is for storing computer programs for processing.
- the program 61 is operative to execute a program stored in the memory 64 such that the core network device can be used to perform any of the foregoing method embodiments.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (50)
- 一种RRC状态的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:接入网设备获取用户设备UE的无线资源控制RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态,所述UE的RRC状态至少包括RRC连接态、RRC连接非活动态和RRC空闲态;当所述UE离开RRC连接态时,所述接入网设备根据所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态;当所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备保存所述UE的上下文信息,并向所述UE发送进入RRC连接非活动态的命令。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;所述接入网设备根据所述UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态,包括:所述接入网设备根据所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中,是否有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示对应的承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流都不适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取用户设备UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,以及获取所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE的所有承载、网络切片和业务流是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态;所述接入网设备根据所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态,包括:当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE不适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备根据所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中,是否有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示 信息指示对应的承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载或者网络切片中有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流都不适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取用户设备UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备获取所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE的所有承载、网络切片和业务流是否都适合进入RRC连接非活动态;所述接入网设备根据所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态,包括:当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE不适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 根据权利要求2或3所述方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备接收核心网发送的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;所述接入网设备保存接收到的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收核心网发送的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备接收所述核心网发送的承载增加请求消息、网络切片增加请求消息和业务流增加请求消息中的至少一个,所述承载增加请求消息中包括增加的承载的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述网络切片增加请求消息中包括增加的网络切片的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述业务流增加请求消息中包括增加的业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求2或3所述方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备接收所述UE发送的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;所述接入网设备保存接收到的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收所述UE发送 的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:当所述接入网设备为所述UE增加承载、网络切片或业务流时,所述接入网设备接收所述UE发送的承载增加完成消息、网络切片增加完成消息或业务建立完成消息中的至少一个,所述承载增加完成消息中包括增加的承载的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述网络切片增加完成消息中包括增加的网络切片的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述业务建立完成消息中包括增加的业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备接收核心网发送的所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;所述接入网设备保存所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收核心网发送的所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备接收所述核心网发送的初始上下文建立请求消息,所述初始上下文建立请求消息中包括所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备接收所述UE发送的所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;所述接入网设备保存所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收所述UE发送的所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,包括:所述接入网设备接收所述UE发送的RRC连接建立完成消息,所述RRC连接建立完成消息中包括所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:所述接入网设备获取所述UE的寻呼信息,所述寻呼信息包括所述UE的寻呼标识和用于确定所述UE的寻呼时机的信息;在所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态后,所述接入网设备根据所述用于确定所述UE的寻呼时机的信息确定所述UE的寻呼时机;所述接入网设备在确定的寻呼时机向所述UE发送寻呼消息,所述寻呼消息中包括所述UE的寻呼标识。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE的寻呼标识为所述UE的接入层标识。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE的接入层标识包括:恢复标识、小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI、演进的小区全局标识ECGI与C-RNTI的组合或物理小区标识PCI与C-RNTI的组合。
- 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备向所述 UE发送寻呼消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述接入网设备向相邻的接入网设备发送请求寻呼消息,所述请求寻呼消息用于请求所述相邻的接入网设备对所述UE进行寻呼,所述请求寻呼消息中包括所述UE的寻呼信息。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述寻呼消息中包括所述UE标识的类型,所述UE标识的类型用于标识所述UE的寻呼标识为接入层标识。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取所述UE的寻呼信息,包括:所述接入网设备向核心网请求获取所述UE的寻呼信息;或者,所述接入网设备接收所述核心网发送的所述UE的寻呼信息。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备获取所述UE的寻呼信息,包括:所述接入网设备向所述UE请求获取所述UE的寻呼信息;或者,所述接入网设备接收所述UE发送的所述UE的寻呼信息。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:在所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态后,所述接入网设备接收核心网发送的所述UE的下行数据;所述接入网设备根据所述UE的下行数据确定向所述UE发送所述寻呼消息,以使得所述UE从RRC连接非活动态进入RRC连接态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备根据所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态之前,所述方法还包括:所述接入网设备确定所述UE离开RRC连接态的原因;当所述UE离开RRC连接态的原因为所述UE在一段时间内没有数据传输时,所述接入网设备根据所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态;当所述UE离开RRC连接态的原因为以下原因中的任意一个时:所述接入网设备接收到核心网发送的UE上下文释放命令、所述UE的S1接口连接被释放和所述接入网设备识别出所述UE发生异常,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 一种RRC状态的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:用户设备UE向接入网设备发送所述UE的无线资源控制RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态,所述UE的RRC状态至少包括RRC连接态、RRC连接非活动态和RRC空闲态;当所述UE离开RRC连接态时,所述UE接收所述接入网设备发送的进入RRC连接非活动态的命令,所述进入RRC连接非活动态的命令是所述接入网设备根据所述UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息发送的;所述UE根据所述进入RRC连接非活动态的命令,控制所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态,并保存所述UE的上下文信息。
- 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,以及所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE的所有承载、网络切片和业务流是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态。
- 根据权利要求22或23所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态后,所述方法还包括:所述UE确定所述UE的寻呼时机,在确定的寻呼时机接收所述接入网设备发送的寻呼消息,所述寻呼消息中包括所述UE的寻呼标识,所述UE的寻呼标识是所述UE的接入层标识;所述UE根据所述寻呼消息,向所述接入网设备发起进入RRC连接态的过程。
- 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE确定所述UE的寻呼时机,包括:所述UE根据所述UE的接入层的标识确定所述UE的寻呼时机。
- 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:第一获取模块,用于获取用户设备UE的无线资源控制RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态,所述UE的RRC状态至少包括RRC连接态、RRC连接非活动态和RRC空闲态;第一确定模块,用于当所述UE离开RRC连接态时,根据所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态;发送模块,用于当所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态时,向所述UE发送进入RRC连接非活动态的命令;存储模块,用于保存所述UE的上下文信息。
- 根据权利要求26所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;所述第一确定模块具体用于:根据所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中,是否有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示对应的承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态时,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流都不适合RRC连接非活动态时,确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 根据权利要求26所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体 用于:获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,以及获取所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE的所有承载、网络切片和业务流是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态;所述第一确定模块具体用于:当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE适合RRC连接非活动态时,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE不适合RRC连接非活动态时,根据所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中,是否有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示对应的承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载或者网络切片中有至少一个承载、网络切片或业务流适合RRC连接非活动态时,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流都不适合RRC连接非活动态时,确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 根据权利要求26所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:获取所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE的所有承载、网络切片和业务流是否都适合进入RRC连接非活动态;所述第一确定模块具体用于:当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;当所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息指示所述UE不适合RRC连接非活动态时,所述接入网设备确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 根据权利要求27或28所述接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块在获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息时,具体用于:接收核心网发送的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;保存接收到的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求30所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:接收所述核心网发送的承载增加请求消息、网络切片增加请求消息和业务流增加请求消息中的至少一个,所述承载增加请求消息中包括增加的承载的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述网络切片增加请求消息中包括增加的网络切片的RRC连接非 活动态的指示信息,所述业务流增加请求消息中包括增加的业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求27或28所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块在获取所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息时,具体用于:接收所述UE发送的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;保存接收到的所述UE的承载、网络切片和业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求32所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:当所述接入网设备为所述UE增加承载、网络切片或业务流时,接收所述UE发送的承载增加完成消息、网络切片增加完成消息或业务建立完成消息中的至少一个,所述承载增加完成消息中包括增加的承载的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述网络切片增加完成消息中包括增加的网络切片的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述业务建立完成消息中包括增加的业务流的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求28或29所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:接收核心网发送的所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;保存所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求34所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:接收所述核心网发送的初始上下文建立请求消息,所述初始上下文建立请求消息中包括所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求28或29所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:接收所述UE发送的所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息;保存所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求36所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块具体用于:接收所述UE发送的RRC连接建立完成消息,所述RRC连接建立完成消息中包括所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求26-37任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,还包括:第二获取模块,用于获取所述UE的寻呼信息,所述寻呼信息包括所述UE的寻呼标识和用于确定所述UE的寻呼时机的信息;第二确定模块,还用于在所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态后,根据所述用于确定所述UE的寻呼时机的信息确定所述UE的寻呼时机;所述发送模块,还用于在确定的寻呼时机向所述UE发送寻呼消息,所述寻呼消息中包括所述UE的寻呼标识。
- 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述UE的寻呼标识为所述UE的接入层标识。
- 根据权利要求39所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述UE的接入层标识包括:恢复标识、小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI、演进的小区全局标识ECGI与C-RNTI的组合或物理小区标识PCI与C-RNTI的组合。
- 根据权利要求39或40所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块向所述UE发送寻呼消息之后,还用于:向相邻的接入网设备发送请求寻呼消息,所述请求寻呼消息用于请求所述相邻的接入网设备对所述UE进行寻呼,所述请求寻呼消息中包括所述UE的寻呼信息。
- 根据权利要求39所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述寻呼消息中包括所述UE标识的类型,所述UE标识的类型用于标识所述UE的寻呼标识为接入层标识。
- 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块具体用于:向核心网请求获取所述UE的寻呼信息;或者,接收所述核心网发送的所述UE的寻呼信息。
- 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块具体用于:向所述UE请求获取所述UE的寻呼信息;或者,接收所述UE发送的所述UE的寻呼信息。
- 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,还包括:接收模块,用于在所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态后,接收核心网发送的所述UE的下行数据;第三确定模块,用于根据所述UE的下行数据确定向所述UE发送所述寻呼消息,以使得所述UE从RRC连接非活动态进入RRC连接态。
- 根据权利要求26所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,还包括:第四确定模块,用于确定所述UE离开RRC连接态的原因;当所述UE离开RRC连接态的原因为所述UE在一段时间内没有数据传输时,所述第一确定模块根据所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,确定所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态或RRC空闲态;当所述UE离开RRC连接态的原因为以下原因中的任意一个时:所述接入网设备接收到核心网发送的UE上下文释放命令、所述UE的S1接口连接被释放和所述接入网设备识别出所述UE发生异常,所述第一确定模块还用于确定所述UE进入RRC空闲态。
- 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:发送模块,用于向接入网设备发送用户设备UE的无线资源控制RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态,所述UE的RRC状态至少包括RRC连接态、RRC连接非活动态和RRC空闲态;接收模块,用于当所述UE离开RRC连接态时,接收所述接入网设备发送的进入 RRC连接非活动态的命令,所述进入RRC连接非活动态的命令是所述接入网设备根据所述UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息发送的;控制模块,用于根据所述进入RRC连接非活动态的命令,控制所述UE进入RRC连接非活动态;存储模块,用于保存所述UE的上下文信息。
- 根据权利要求47所述的UE,其特征在于,所述UE的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:所述UE已经建立的承载、网络切片和业务流中的至少一个的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,以及所述UE的设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息,所述设备粒度的RRC连接非活动态的指示信息用于指示所述UE的所有承载、网络切片和业务流是否适合进入RRC连接非活动态。
- 根据权利要求47或48所述的UE,其特征在于,还包括:确定模块,用于确定所述UE的寻呼时机;所述接收模块,还用于在所述确定模块确定的寻呼时机接收所述接入网设备发送的寻呼消息,所述寻呼消息中包括所述UE的寻呼标识,所述UE的寻呼标识是所述UE的接入层标识;所述控制模块还用于,根据所述寻呼消息,向所述接入网设备发起进入RRC连接态的过程。
- 根据权利要求49所述的UE,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:根据所述UE的接入层的标识确定所述UE的寻呼时机。
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CN110691429B (zh) | 2021-02-12 |
JP2019515601A (ja) | 2019-06-06 |
ES2869310T3 (es) | 2021-10-25 |
US20190082490A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 |
CN105898894A (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
EP3799520A1 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
EP3454623A1 (en) | 2019-03-13 |
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