WO2017193650A1 - 智能管理终端、智能光分配网络设备及其管理系统及方法 - Google Patents

智能管理终端、智能光分配网络设备及其管理系统及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017193650A1
WO2017193650A1 PCT/CN2017/072831 CN2017072831W WO2017193650A1 WO 2017193650 A1 WO2017193650 A1 WO 2017193650A1 CN 2017072831 W CN2017072831 W CN 2017072831W WO 2017193650 A1 WO2017193650 A1 WO 2017193650A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic tag
rfid electronic
passive rfid
information
intelligent
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PCT/CN2017/072831
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵从来
王艳华
尤岩枫
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017193650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017193650A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/04—Network management architectures or arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/70—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
    • H04B5/77—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for interrogation

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to an intelligent management terminal, an intelligent optical distribution network device, and a management system and method thereof.
  • ODN optical distribution network
  • the standard solution of the communication industry is to add public intelligent components, such as service boards and main control units, to the traditional ODN equipment, and intelligently manage all or part of the components through the service board and the main control unit. .
  • the above-mentioned intelligent management method leads to multiple service boards and main control units in the intelligent ODN device, which is not simplified in structure and high in cost.
  • the form and size of the components are also different.
  • different optical distribution frames, optical distribution frames, optical splitters, and distribution panels of different ODN devices have different shapes and sizes, resulting in public
  • the configuration of smart components is difficult to unify, making it difficult to achieve a smooth upgrade.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent management terminal, an intelligent optical distribution network device, and a management method and system thereof, which can simplify the structure of the intelligent ODN device.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device includes: a device body including two or more component units; and a passive radio frequency identification RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to the component unit of the device body;
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit includes a passive RFID electronic tag, configured to write a letter And/or being read by the first external device.
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit further includes: a prompting unit;
  • the prompting unit is connected to the passive RFID electronic tag, and is configured to receive, by the passive RFID electronic tag, a control instruction sent by the first external device and execute the control instruction;
  • the control instruction includes an opening prompting instruction and/or a closing prompting instruction, the opening prompting instruction is configured to control the prompting unit to prompt, and the closing prompting instruction is set to control the prompting unit to close the prompt.
  • the cueing unit comprises an LED light source group, the LED light source group comprising one or more LED light sources.
  • the component unit includes: one or more of a light distribution frame, a fiber distribution frame, a cable transfer box, and a fiber distribution box;
  • the information written by the passive RFID electronic tag includes identification information of a component unit corresponding to each passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the component unit includes one or more of a fiber jumper, a single-ended tag jumper, a jumper cable, and an optical splitter;
  • the information written by the passive RFID electronic tag includes identification information and fiber type information of a component unit corresponding to each passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the component unit comprises: a sub-frame in the optical main distribution frame and/or a sub-frame in the optical distribution frame; the sub-frame includes two or two arranged along the first direction More than one distribution panel, and two or more fiber adapters are arranged in the second direction in each of the distribution trays, and two or more fiber adapter arrays are formed in the first direction;
  • the passive radio frequency identification RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to the component unit of the device body includes:
  • a passive RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to the sub-frame of the component unit includes: a first tag group and a second tag group, the first tag group including each of the wires along the first direction a first passive RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to the disk, the information written by the passive RFID electronic tag includes: writing and including by the first passive RFID electronic tag unit Identification information of the distribution panel corresponding to the passive RFID electronic label unit; the second label set includes a second passive RFID electronic label unit disposed in one-to-one correspondence with each of the optical fiber adapter columns along the second direction, The information written by the passive RFID electronic tag includes: writing, in the second passive RFID electronic tag unit, identification information including a fiber optic adapter column corresponding to the second passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device further includes: a label mounting device, configured to install the first label group and the second label group, and set each of the first label groups to be first The passive RFID electronic tag unit moves in the first direction, the second passive RFID electronic tag unit in each of the second tag sets being moved in the second direction.
  • the intelligent management terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a power module, a first communication module, and a second communication module, where
  • the power module is configured to supply power to the first communication module and the second communication module;
  • the first communication module is configured to communicate with a second external device
  • the second communication module is configured to communicate with the intelligent optical distribution network device of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising transmitting to the passive RFID electronic tag unit in the intelligent optical distribution network device by passive
  • the RFID electronic tag unit performs written write information and/or reads information from the passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the second communication module comprises a UHF RFID communication module.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent optical distribution network device management system, including a second external device, the foregoing intelligent management terminal, and the foregoing intelligent optical distribution network device;
  • the second external device is configured to perform information interaction with the intelligent management terminal
  • the intelligent management terminal is configured to perform information interaction between the second external device and the intelligent optical distribution network device;
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device is configured to perform information interaction with the intelligent management terminal, including transmitting a write written by a passive RFID electronic tag unit to a passive RFID electronic tag unit in the intelligent optical distribution network device Information, and/or reading information from the passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device management system further includes background management.
  • a server configured to perform information interaction with the second external device.
  • the second external device generates the written information, and sends the written information to the intelligent management terminal;
  • the intelligent management terminal reads information from a passive RFID electronic tag unit in the intelligent optical distribution network device;
  • the intelligent management terminal sends the read information to the second external device
  • the second external device receives the read information for processing.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device management method further includes: the second external device receiving the information delivered by the background management server or receiving the user input.
  • the second external device generates the written information according to the information sent by the received background management server or the information input by the user.
  • the smart optical distribution network device management method further includes: the second external device reporting the processing result to the background Management server.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a device body including two or more component units and a passive radio frequency identification (RFID) electronic tag unit corresponding to the component unit of the device body.
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit includes a passive RFID electronic tag that is configured to write information and/or to be read by the first external device.
  • the external device can write information to and read information from the passive RFID electronic tag, so the service board and the main control unit do not need to be configured.
  • the structure of the intelligent optical distribution network device is simplified, and the intelligent management of the component unit and the visible, manageable and controllable optical fiber network are realized.
  • a passive RFID electronic device is disposed corresponding to a component unit of the ODN device body.
  • the tag unit, the passive RFID electronic tag unit includes a passive RFID electronic tag, and since the passive RFID electronic tag is used, the power supply related module can be omitted; the external device can be connected to the passive RFID electronic tag due to the corresponding setting with the component unit Write information and read information from passive RFID electronic tags. Therefore, intelligent management of component units can be realized without configuring a service board or a main control unit. For example, the identification information and location information of the component units are written into the corresponding Passive RFID tags, collect such information from passive RFID tags, and more.
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit may be disposed thereon by means of pasting or the like; if the component unit is a fiber optic cable splitter box, a fiber jumper, a single end The tag RFID fiber jumper, jumper cable, optical splitter, etc., the passive RFID electronic tag unit can be set on the sticking, tightening, etc.; even, the component unit can also be a sub-frame in the optical main distribution frame and / Or a sub-frame in the fiber distribution frame, for the sub-frame, the embodiment of the invention provides an ingenious label arrangement, the first passive RFID electronic tag unit in the first direction and the second in the second direction
  • the combination of passive RFID electronic tag units can locate each fiber optic adapter in the sub-frame, and further, the first passive RFID electronic tag unit in the first direction can be moved in the first direction by means of the tag mount Position, the second passive RFID electronic tag unit in the second direction can move the position in the second direction, and when the
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to the component unit further includes a prompting unit; the prompting unit may prompt the user under the control of the external device, for example, the prompting unit may be an LED light source group, and prompting the user by means of illumination
  • the corresponding constituent unit is the object to be operated.
  • the intelligent management terminal has a passive RFID electronic tag reading and writing function, and is configured to communicate with a passive RFID electronic tag unit in the intelligent optical distribution network device, including writing information and reading to the passive RFID electronic tag. Take information and turn on and off the prompt unit in the passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sub-box in an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent management terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent optical distribution network device management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes: a device body that includes two or more component units and a corresponding device that is corresponding to the component unit of the device body.
  • a radio frequency identification (RFID) electronic tag unit wherein the device body comprises two or more component units, such as a light distribution frame, an optical fiber distribution frame, a cable transfer box, a fiber distribution box, a fiber jumper, and a single end.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • each sub-frame includes two or more arranged in the first direction a distribution panel in which two or two fiber optic adapters are arranged in a second direction, forming two or more fiber optic adapter rows in a first direction; generally, the first direction and the first The two directions are vertical, and of course there are exceptions.
  • Embodiments of the present invention include: providing a corresponding passive RFID electronic tag unit to one or more component units of the device body, the passive RFID electronic tag unit including a passive RFID electronic tag, configured to write information and/or be first The external device reads the information; when the information is read or read by the first external device, the first external The RFID communication technology between the devices acquires the power of the power supply. Since the passive RFID electronic tag unit is adopted, the related power supply equipment can be omitted, and the service board and the main control unit can be omitted.
  • the first external device in the embodiment of the present invention may include the intelligent management terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, but is not limited thereto.
  • a passive radio frequency identification (RFID) electronic tag unit corresponding to a component unit of the device body may include: respectively setting corresponding components for each component according to components included in the component unit A passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit includes, in addition to the passive RFID electronic tag, a prompting unit connected to the passive RFID electronic tag and configured to receive the first through the passive RFID electronic tag.
  • the control instruction sent by the external device executes the control instruction, and the control instruction includes the opening prompting instruction and/or the closing prompting instruction, the opening prompting instruction is set to the control prompting unit for prompting, and the closing prompting instruction is set to the control prompting unit closing prompt.
  • the prompting unit may include an LED light source group, and the LED light source group includes one or more LED light sources, and is prompted to turn on the light, and the prompt is turned off by turning off the light. Therefore, in addition to writing information and reading information to the passive RFID electronic tag unit, the first external device can also control the prompting unit in the passive RFID electronic tag unit to prompt and close the prompt, such as turning on the light and turning off the light.
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit is set corresponding to the component unit, and the setting manner may be determined according to the corresponding component unit.
  • the following three setting modes are listed here, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto:
  • passive RFID electronic label unit can be placed on it by pasting; passive RFID electronic label unit
  • the passive RFID electronic tag can write information and be read by the first external device, and the written information can include identification information such as an ID number, a name, and a location information of the corresponding component unit, and is used for For identification and identity approval, the written information can be read by the first external device through RFID communication.
  • the prompting unit in the passive RFID electronic tag unit receives the control command sent by the first external device through the passive RFID electronic tag and executes the control command, and implements the prompting and/or closing prompt by executing the control command, and the prompting function may include: During the implementation process, the user is prompted to the current object to be operated, and the communication is prompted during the circuit detection process.
  • the RFID electronic tag unit can be disposed on the same by sticking, tightening, etc.; the passive RFID electronic tag in the passive RFID electronic tag unit can write information and be read by the first external device, and the written information can be
  • the identification information such as the ID number, the name, and the location information of the corresponding component is used for identity identification and identity approval, and the type of the optical fiber type.
  • the fiber type information includes: a fiber jumper, a single-ended label jumper, a jumper cable, and an optical splitter. And so on.
  • the written information can be read by the first external device by way of RFID communication.
  • the prompting unit in the passive RFID electronic tag unit receives the control command sent by the first external device through the passive RFID electronic tag and executes the control command, and implements the prompting and/or closing prompt by executing the control command, and the prompting function may include: During the implementation process, the user is prompted to the current object to be operated, and the communication is prompted during the circuit detection process.
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit can be set in any of the following two ways, However, the setting method is not limited to this:
  • the sub-frame includes a plurality of distribution panels (eg, 11, 12 to 16) arranged along the first direction, and each of the distribution trays (eg, 11, 12 to 16) Aligning two or more fiber optic adapters A in a second direction, forming two or more fiber optic adapter columns (eg, 21, 22 to 212) in a first direction, first direction and second The direction is vertical, forming a rectangular sub-frame.
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit corresponding thereto may include: a first tag group and a second tag group, where
  • the first tag set includes a first passive RFID electronic tag unit (not shown) disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with each of the distribution disks (eg, 11, 12 to 16) in a first direction;
  • the second tag set includes a second passive RFID electronic tag unit (not shown) disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with each of the fiber adapter columns (eg, 21, 22 to 212) along the second direction;
  • the passive RFID electronic tag in the first passive RFID electronic tag unit can write information and/or be read by the first external device, and the written information includes identification information of the corresponding distribution disk, such as the number of the distribution panel. And the identification information of the corresponding sub-frame, such as the sub-frame number; the prompting unit in the first passive RFID electronic tag unit receives the control instruction sent by the first external device through the passive RFID electronic tag therein and executes the control instruction.
  • the passive RFID electronic tag in the second passive RFID electronic tag unit can write information and read information by the first external device, and the written information includes identification information corresponding to the fiber adapter column, such as the number of the fiber adapter column.
  • the prompting unit in the source RFID electronic tag unit receives the control command sent by the first external device through the passive RFID electronic tag therein and executes the control command; the first direction can be used as the ordinate and the second direction can be used as the abscissa.
  • a combination of the identification information written in the first passive RFID electronic tag unit in one direction and the identification information written in the second passive RFID electronic tag unit in the second direction may be used for each fiber adapter in the sub-frame Locating for identity and identity approval, by a combination of a prompting unit in the first passive RFID electronic tag unit in the first direction and a prompting unit in the second passive RFID electronic tag unit in the second direction
  • the prompt for each fiber adapter in the sub-frame can be implemented, including: prompting the user to the current object to be operated during the implementation process, and prompting the communication to be normal during the circuit detection process.
  • the prompting unit lights up with the number 11 as the ordinate; in the second label group, the prompting unit lights up the number 21, which is the abscissa, and can be successfully positioned as the number 11 of the 11th wiring panel.
  • Fiber optic adapter In the first label group, the prompting unit lights up with the number 11 as the ordinate; in the second label group, the prompting unit lights up the number 21, which is the abscissa, and can be successfully positioned as the number 11 of the 11th wiring panel.
  • Fiber optic adapter for example, in the first label group, the prompting unit lights up with the number 11 as the ordinate; in the prompting unit lights up the number 21, which is the abscissa, and can be successfully positioned as the number 11 of the 11th wiring panel.
  • the first passive RFID electronic tag unit and the second passive RFID electronic tag unit disposed in this manner may be disposed by pasting or the like; the position is relatively fixed.
  • the second method is different from the first method
  • the smart light distribution network device further includes a label mounting device, configured to install the first label group and the second label group, and each of the first label groups is first
  • the passive RFID electronic tag unit is capable of moving the position in a first direction
  • each of the second passive RFID electronic tag units of the second set of tags is capable of moving the position in the second direction.
  • the label mounting member includes a continuous first sliding rail in a first direction, and a continuous second sliding rail in a second direction, where the first sliding rail is used to install the first label group,
  • the second slide rail is configured to install the second label group, wherein each of the first passive RFID electronic label units of the first label group is movable on the first slide rail, and each of the second label groups is second passive
  • the RFID electronic tag unit can move the position on the second slide rail.
  • the corresponding passive RFID electronic tag unit can be adapted to be adapted, and the mobile position can also be applied.
  • the service board, main control unit, and network cable are not added, and the distribution panel is not modified to achieve intelligent ODN effect, making the optical network visible and manageable. Controllable.
  • the first passive RFID electronic tag unit and the second passive RFID electronic tag unit are more flexible than the first mode.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent management terminal.
  • the intelligent management terminal includes a power module 31, a first communication module 32, and a second communication module 33, where
  • the power module 31 is configured to supply power to the first communication module 32 and the second communication module 33; the power module 31 may be a rechargeable battery pack;
  • the first communication module 32 is configured to communicate with the second external device;
  • the first communication module 32 can be a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, etc.;
  • the second external device can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, to facilitate carrying by the on-site construction personnel;
  • the second communication module 33 is configured to communicate with the intelligent optical distribution network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including transmitting the write by the passive RFID electronic tag unit to the passive RFID electronic tag unit in the intelligent optical distribution network device. Incoming information, reading information from the passive RFID electronic tag unit, and controlling the prompting unit therein to prompt and close the prompt, such as turning on the light and turning off the light.
  • the second communication module 33 is an RFID communication module including a main body portion and an antenna. Optionally, it may be an Ultra High Frequency (UHF) RFID communication module, and the frequency range includes but is not limited to: 860 megahertz (MHz) to 960 MHz.
  • UHF Ultra High Frequency
  • the foregoing intelligent management terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be disposed in the vicinity of the intelligent optical distribution network device, as long as the communication range of the second communication module 33 is satisfied.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device management system is provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the intelligent optical distribution network device management system includes a second external device. a device 4, an intelligent management terminal 5, and an intelligent optical distribution network device 6; wherein
  • the second external device 4 is arranged to perform information interaction with the intelligent management terminal 5; the second external device 4 may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, to facilitate carrying by on-site construction personnel.
  • the intelligent management terminal 5 is configured to perform information exchange between the second external device 4 and the intelligent optical distribution network device 6; for the structure and function of the intelligent management terminal 5, refer to the intelligent management terminal provided in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device 6 is configured to perform information interaction with the intelligent management terminal 5.
  • the subtag unit can write information and read information by the intelligent management terminal 5, and under the control of the smart management terminal 5, the prompting unit performs prompting and closing prompts, such as turning on the lights and turning off the lights.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device management system further includes a background management server 7 configured to perform information interaction with the second external device.
  • the construction operation software may be installed on the second external device 4 to communicate with the intelligent management terminal 5 and the background management server 7.
  • the intelligent optical distribution network device management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can complete writing of identification information to each passive RFID electronic tag in the intelligent optical distribution network device and reading identification information from the passive RFID electronic tag, and controlling the prompting unit. Prompt and close prompts to complete multi-modal distribution panels, optical distribution frames, fiber distribution frames, cable transfer boxes, fiber distribution boxes, fiber jumpers, single-ended tag jumpers, jumpers, optical splitters.
  • the intelligentization of traditional optical distribution network equipment enables the visual, manageable and controllable optical network to better serve the planning, loading and maintenance of user services.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • Step 500 The second external device generates the written information, and sends the written information to the intelligent management terminal.
  • Step 501 The intelligent management terminal writes the written information to the passive RFID electronic tag unit in the intelligent optical distribution network device.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for managing an intelligent optical distribution network device according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • Step 600 The intelligent management terminal reads information from a passive RFID electronic tag unit in the intelligent optical distribution network device.
  • Step 601 The intelligent management terminal sends the read information to the second external device.
  • Step 602 The second external device receives the read information for processing.
  • the method before the second external device generates the write information, the method further includes: the second external device receives the information delivered by the background management server or receives the information input by the user; and the second external device is configured according to the received background management server. The information sent or the information entered by the user is generated and written. information.
  • the smart light distribution network device management method further includes: the second external device reports the processing result to the background management server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium in which computer executable instructions are stored, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the intelligent light distribution network device management method.
  • S701 Create a construction user name and password on the background management server, and grant the corresponding network element operation authority, create a start work order (equivalent to the collection work order), and select the construction worker to send the work order; S702.
  • the construction operation software installed by the construction personnel on the mobile phone is connected with the background management server and the link communication is normal.
  • the connection method may include a connection implemented by WIFI or fourth generation mobile communication (4G) or the like.
  • the construction operation software uses the constructor user name and password to log in and download the opening work order.
  • the intelligent management terminal is connected to the construction operation software through Bluetooth and the link communication is normal.
  • the construction personnel constructs the opening work order at the interface of the construction operation software, and the construction operation software sends a command to the intelligent management terminal through the Bluetooth connection channel to perform read operation and write operation on the passive RFID electronic tag in the intelligent light distribution network device. And the control prompt unit to prompt and close the prompt.
  • the resource collection work order may include ID of the object to be operated, address, NE name, Global Positioning System (GPS) information, etc.
  • the object to be operated is at least one component unit of the intelligent light distribution network device, and the component unit is correspondingly provided with a passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the construction personnel connect to the background management server through the construction operation software installed on the mobile phone, and use the construction user name and password to log in to download the resource collection work order, and the work order can locate the network element address.
  • the intelligent management terminal reads the passive RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to the optical main distribution frame, the optical fiber distribution frame, the optical fiber cable transfer box, the optical fiber cable distribution box, and the like, and reads the label information, where the label information includes the corresponding component unit. Identification information.
  • the intelligent management terminal reads successfully and successfully feeds back to the construction operation software.
  • the construction operation software compares with the stored identification information according to the read identification information, and completes the authentication of the object to be operated. If the identification information is consistent, if the conditions are met, the resource collection is allowed, otherwise the operation is not allowed. Resource collection.
  • the construction operation software executes the collection work order command and sends the command to the intelligent management terminal.
  • the intelligent management terminal reads the label information of the first passive RFID electronic tag unit and the second passive RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to each sub-frame according to the actual situation of the site, and obtains the sub-frame number, the distribution panel number, and the optical fiber. Adapter number.
  • the construction operation software is fed back to the construction operation software, and the construction operation software generates the intelligent ODN resource information according to the read sub-frame number, the distribution panel number, and the fiber adapter number.
  • the construction operation software inputs the in-use fiber adapter according to the actual situation and issues an instruction to the intelligent management terminal.
  • the intelligent management terminal receives the instruction, illuminates the corresponding distribution panel and the optical fiber adapter thereon (assuming that the prompting unit in the corresponding passive RFID electronic label unit is an LED light source group), and successfully locates the fiber adapter position.
  • the construction personnel shall make a comparison according to the information on the construction operation software and the position of the optical fiber adapter. If the correct operation is performed, the next step is performed, and the error is corrected in the artificial operation software.
  • the construction operation software issues an instruction to read information in the passive RFID electronic tag unit of the optical fiber adapter.
  • the intelligent management terminal reads the point-to-point. When the reading is successful, the corresponding prompt unit light is on, and is automatically extinguished after completion.
  • the construction operation software automatically matches the read information with the position of the fiber adapter.
  • the construction operation software reads the fiber adapter one by one.
  • the S818 and the construction operation software send the return slip to the background management server, and the return receipt includes: a distribution panel and a fiber adapter resource, and the information is read by the fiber adapter and the corresponding passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the generated resource information is saved in the background management server according to the content of the return receipt, and the resource collection is completed.
  • the background management server creates a construction work order, and the return work order content includes identification information (ID, name, etc.) of the object to be operated, and a work order type.
  • the construction operation software downloads the construction work order, and can locate the address to be operated according to the construction work order.
  • the construction operation software issues instructions to the intelligent management terminal, and reads identification information of the optical main distribution frame, the optical distribution frame, the optical cable transfer box, and the optical fiber distribution box.
  • the intelligent management terminal reads the identification information of the optical main distribution frame, the optical fiber distribution frame, the optical cable transfer box, and the optical fiber distribution box.
  • S905 The intelligent management terminal feeds back the read information to the construction operation software.
  • the construction operation software matches the identification information of the object to be operated in the construction work order and the identification information currently read. If they are consistent, the conditions are met and the construction is allowed. If the inconsistency is not allowed, the construction is not allowed.
  • the construction operation software issues a command to the intelligent management terminal to execute the construction work order.
  • the S908 and the intelligent management terminal locate one of the jumper, the single-ended label jumper, the jumper, and the optical splitter corresponding to the passive RFID electronic tag unit from the fiber storage box according to the work order type.
  • the intelligent management terminal locates the fiber adapter to be constructed.
  • the S910 successfully locates the sub-frame, distribution panel, and fiber adapter column of the fiber adapter to be constructed according to the number of the distribution panel and the number of the fiber adapter column.
  • the construction operation software issues a command to execute the fiber adapter at the other end to be constructed.
  • the intelligent management terminal successfully locates the other end fiber of the same fiber according to the information of the passive RFID electronic tag unit of the fiber jumper.
  • the smart energy management terminal illuminates the LED light source group in the first passive RFID electronic tag unit and the second passive RFID electronic tag unit according to the fiber adapter port at the other end to be constructed.
  • the LED light source group according to the first passive RFID electronic tag unit and the second passive RFID electronic tag unit is successfully positioned to a position of the other end fiber adapter port.
  • the work order is completed on the S918 and the construction operation software, and the return order includes the correspondence between the read information of the passive RFID electronic tag unit and the fiber adapter.
  • the construction operation software will send the return receipt to the background management server.
  • the background management server updates the work order status and the corresponding information of the port resource, and the construction work order is completed.
  • the background management server creates a resource inspection work order, and the resource inspection work order includes the object identification information (ID, name, etc.) to be operated, location information, reference data, and the like.
  • object identification information ID, name, etc.
  • the construction operation software downloads the resource inspection work order, and can locate the address to be operated according to the resource inspection work order.
  • the construction operation software issues instructions to the intelligent management terminal to read the optical main distribution frame, optical fiber Identification information of patch panels, cable transfer boxes, fiber optic cable split boxes, etc.
  • the intelligent management terminal reads the identification information of the optical main distribution frame, the optical fiber distribution frame, the optical cable transfer box, and the optical fiber distribution box.
  • the construction operation software matches the identifier information read by the construction operation software with the identification information of the object to be operated in the resource inspection work order. If they are consistent, the condition is met, and the resource inspection work order is allowed to be executed, otherwise the condition is not met. Refused to perform resource inspection work orders.
  • the construction operation software issues an instruction to the intelligent management terminal to execute the resource inspection work order.
  • the intelligent management terminal locates the fiber adapters one by one according to the content of the resource inspection work order (the distribution disk and the fiber adapter corresponding to the bright number).
  • the prompting unit corresponding to the S1008 and the fiber adapter is successfully lit, and the position of the fiber adapter is successfully located.
  • S1009 Using an intelligent management terminal to read a passive RFID electronic tag unit corresponding to the optical fiber adapter.
  • the construction operation software automatically collects one by one fiber adapter.
  • the construction operation software sends the return slip to the background management server.
  • the background management server updates the status of the work order and the resource information. If the information is inconsistent, the background management server prompts by alarm or other means.
  • the embodiment of the invention adds a passive RFID electronic tag unit to a component unit in the intelligent light distribution network device, and the intelligent management terminal supports passive RFID in the passive RFID electronic tag unit.
  • the read and write operations of the electronic tag also support the opening and closing operations of the prompting unit in the passive RFID electronic tag unit, and realize the management and construction process of the intelligent optical distribution network device through simple information processing. Optimize the overall technical requirements of the intelligent optical distribution network to solve the problem of smooth upgrade from traditional optical distribution network equipment to intelligent optical distribution network equipment.
  • each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, being executed by a processor and stored in a memory. Programs/instructions to implement their respective functions.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the above technical solution simplifies the structure of the intelligent optical distribution network device, realizes the intelligent management of the component unit and the visual, manageable and controllable optical fiber network.

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Abstract

一种智能管理终端、智能光分配网络设备及其管理方法和系统，包括：包含两个或两个以上组成单元的设备本体和与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别（RFID）电子标签单元；无源RFID电子标签单元包括无源RFID电子标签，设置为写入信息和/或被第一外部设备读取信息。本发明实施例由于与组成单元对应设置无源RFID电子标签单元，外部设备可以向无源RFID电子标签写入信息和从无源RFID电子标签读取信息，因此不需要配置业务板、主控单元，简化了智能光分配网络设备的结构，实现了对组成单元的智能管理和光纤网络的可视、可管、可控。

Description

智能管理终端、智能光分配网络设备及其管理系统及方法 技术领域
本文涉及但不限于电子技术领域，尤其涉及一种智能管理终端、智能光分配网络设备及其管理系统及方法。
背景技术
随着电子化技术的发展，从传统光分配网络(ODN，Optical Distribution Network)设备演变到智能ODN设备是必然的趋势，智能ODN设备能够让光纤网络中的每一个组合单元变得可视、可管和可控，从而更好地服务于用户业务的规划、安装和维护。
为了实现传统ODN设备的智能化，通信行业的标准方案是在传统ODN设备中增加公共智能部件，如业务板和主控单元，通过业务板和主控单元对全部或部分组成单元进行智能化管理。
上述进行智能化管理的方式导致智能ODN设备中存在多个业务板和主控单元，结构不够简化，成本高。此外，由于现网设备形态多，组成单元的形态尺寸也各不一样，例如不同ODN设备的光总配线架、光纤配线架、光分路器、配线盘等形态尺寸不同，导致公共智能部件的配置难以统一，难以实现平滑升级。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供一种的智能管理终端、智能光分配网络设备及其管理方法和系统，能够简化智能ODN设备结构。
本发明实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备包括：包含两个或两个以上组成单元的设备本体和与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别RFID电子标签单元；
所述无源RFID电子标签单元包括无源RFID电子标签，设置为写入信 息和/或被第一外部设备读取信息。
在可选实施例中，所述无源RFID电子标签单元还包括：提示单元；
所述提示单元与所述无源RFID电子标签连接，设置为通过所述无源RFID电子标签接收所述第一外部设备发送的控制指令并执行所述控制指令；
所述控制指令包括开启提示指令和/或关闭提示指令，所述开启提示指令设置为控制所述提示单元进行提示，所述关闭提示指令设置为控制所述提示单元关闭提示。
在可选实施例中，所述提示单元包括LED光源组，所述LED光源组包括一个或一个以上LED光源。
在可选实施例中，所述组成单元包括：光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱中的一种或多种；
所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括与每一个无源RFID电子标签单元对应设置的组成单元的标识信息。
在可选实施例中，所述组成单元包括：跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器中的一种或多种；
所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括与每一个无源RFID电子标签单元对应设置的组成单元的标识信息及光纤类型信息。
在可选实施例中，所述组成单元包括：光总配线架中的子框和/或光纤配线架中的子框；所述子框包括沿着第一方向排列的两个或两个以上配线盘，且每个配线盘中沿着第二方向上排列两个或两个以上光纤适配器，在所述第一方向上形成两个或两个以上光纤适配器列；
所述与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别RFID电子标签单元包括：
与所述组成单元的所述子框对应设置的无源RFID电子标签单元包括：第一标签组和第二标签组，所述第一标签组包括沿着所述第一方向与每一个配线盘一一对应设置的第一无源RFID电子标签单元，所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括：由所述第一无源RFID电子标签单元中写入包括与第 一无源RFID电子标签单元对应的配线盘的标识信息；所述第二标签组包括沿着所述第二方向与每一个光纤适配器列一一对应设置的第二无源RFID电子标签单元，所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括：所述第二无源RFID电子标签单元中写入包括与第二无源RFID电子标签单元对应的光纤适配器列的标识信息。
在可选实施例中，所述智能光分配网络设备还包括：标签安装件，设置为安装所述第一标签组和第二标签组，且设置所述第一标签组中的每一个第一无源RFID电子标签单元在所述第一方向上移动位置，所述设置第二标签组中的每一个第二无源RFID电子标签单元在所述第二方向上移动位置。
本发明实施例提供的智能管理终端，包括电源模块、第一通信模块以及第二通信模块，其中，
所述电源模块设置为给所述第一通信模块和第二通信模块供电；
所述第一通信模块设置为与第二外部设备进行通信；
所述第二通信模块设置为与如权利要求1至7任一项所述的智能光分配网络设备进行通信，包括向所述智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元发送由无源RFID电子标签单元进行写入的写入信息和/或从所述无源RFID电子标签单元读取信息。
在可选实施例中，所述第二通信模块包括特高频RFID通信模块。
本发明实施例提供了智能光分配网络设备管理系统，包括第二外部设备、上述的智能管理终端，以及上述的智能光分配网络设备；其中，
所述第二外部设备设置为与所述智能管理终端进行信息交互；
所述智能管理终端设置为在所述第二外部设备和所述智能光分配网络设备之间进行信息交互；
所述智能光分配网络设备设置为与所述智能管理终端进行信息交互，包括向所述智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元发送由无源RFID电子标签单元进行写入的写入信息，和/或从所述无源RFID电子标签单元读取信息。
在可选实施例中，所述的智能光分配网络设备管理系统还包括后台管理 服务器，用于与所述第二外部设备进行信息交互。
本发明实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理方法，包括：
第二外部设备生成写入的信息，将所述写入的信息发送给智能管理终端；
所述智能管理终端将所述写入的信息写入到智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元；
和/或，
所述智能管理终端从所述智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元中读取信息；
所述智能管理终端将所述读取的信息发送给所述第二外部设备；
所述第二外部设备接收所述读取的信息进行处理。
在可选实施例中，所述第二外部设备生成写入的信息之前，所述智能光分配网络设备管理方法还包括：所述第二外部设备接收后台管理服务器下发的信息或者接收用户输入的信息；所述第二外部设备根据接收的后台管理服务器下发的信息或者用户输入的信息生成所述写入的信息。
在可选实施例中，所述第二外部设备接收所述读取的信息进行处理之后，所述智能光分配网络设备管理方法还包括：所述第二外部设备将处理结果上报给所述后台管理服务器。
与相关技术相比，本发明实施例提供的技术方案，包括：包含两个或两个以上组成单元的设备本体和与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别(RFID)电子标签单元；无源RFID电子标签单元包括无源RFID电子标签，设置为写入信息和/或被第一外部设备读取信息。本发明实施例由于与组成单元对应设置无源RFID电子标签单元，外部设备可以向无源RFID电子标签写入信息和从无源RFID电子标签读取信息，因此不需要配置业务板、主控单元，简化了智能光分配网络设备的结构，实现了对组成单元的智能管理和光纤网络的可视、可管、可控。
本发明实施例的有益效果包括：
本发明实施例，给ODN设备本体的组成单元对应设置无源RFID电子 标签单元，无源RFID电子标签单元包括无源RFID电子标签，由于采用的是无源的RFID电子标签，可以省去供电相关模块；由于与组成单元对应设置，外部设备可以向无源RFID电子标签写入信息和从无源RFID电子标签读取信息，因此不需要配置业务板、主控单元，就可以实现对组成单元的智能管理，例如将组成单元的标识信息、位置信息等写入到对应的无源RFID电子标签、从无源RFID电子标签中采集这些信息等等。如果组成单元是光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱等，无源RFID电子标签单元可以以粘贴等方式设置在其上；如果组成单元是光缆分纤箱、跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器等，无源RFID电子标签单元可以以粘贴、套紧等方式设置在其上；甚至，组成单元还可以是光总配线架中的子框和/或光纤配线架中的子框，对于子框，本发明实施例提供了一种巧妙的标签布置方式，通过第一方向上的第一无源RFID电子标签单元和第二方向上的第二无源RFID电子标签单元的组合可以对子框中的每一个光纤适配器进行定位，此外，借助标签安装件还可以使得第一方向上的第一无源RFID电子标签单元能够在第一方向上移动位置，第二方向上的第二无源RFID电子标签单元能够在第二方向上移动位置，当配线盘或光纤适配器列的位置发生变化时，可以通过移动相应的无源RFID电子标签单元来进行适配，通过移动位置还可以兼容不同形态的配线盘，不增加业务板、主控单元、网线，不进行配线盘改造，达到智能ODN效果，让光纤网络变得可视、可管、可控。
可选地，与组成单元对应设置的无源RFID电子标签单元还包括提示单元；提示单元可以在外部设备的控制下向用户进行提示，例如提示单元可以是LED光源组，通过发光的方式提示用户对应的组成单元为待操作的对象。
本发明实施例提出的智能管理终端具有无源RFID电子标签读写功能，设置为与智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元进行通信，包括向无源RFID电子标签写入信息和读取信息，以及开启和关闭无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为本发明一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备的示意图；
图2为本发明一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备中子框的示意图；
图3为本发明一实施例提供的智能管理终端的示意图；
图4为本发明一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理系统的示意图；
图5为本发明实施例智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图；
图6为本发明另一实施例智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图；
图7为本发明一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图；
图8为本发明另一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图；
图9为本发明另一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图；
图10为本发明另一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图。
本发明的实施方式
下文中将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
图1为本发明一实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备的示意图，如图1所示，包括：包含两个或两个以上组成单元的设备本体和与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别(RFID)电子标签单元，其中，设备本体包括两个或两个以上组成单元，例如光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱、跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器，甚至光总配线架中的子框、光纤配线架中的子框，每一个子框包括沿着第一方向排列的两个或两个以上配线盘，且每一个配线盘中沿着第二方向上排列两个或两个光纤适配器，在第一方向上形成两个或两个以上光纤适配器列；一般地，第一方向与第二方向垂直，当然也有例外的情况。本发明实施例包括，给设备本体的一个或一个以上组成单元设置对应的无源RFID电子标签单元，无源RFID电子标签单元包括无源RFID电子标签，设置为写入信息和/或被第一外部设备读取信息；当被第一外部设备写入信息或读取信息时，可以借助与第一外部 设备之间的RFID通信技术获取到供电能量。由于采用的是无源的RFID电子标签单元，可以省去相关供电设备，省去业务板、主控单元等。本发明实施例中的第一外部设备可以包括本发明实施例提供的智能管理终端，但不局限于此。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例，与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别(RFID)电子标签单元可以包括：根据组成单元包含的组成部分，为每一个组成部分分别设置相应的一个无源RFID电子标签单元。
在一些可选实施例中，无源RFID电子标签单元除了包括无源RFID电子标签之外，还包括提示单元，提示单元与无源RFID电子标签连接，设置为通过无源RFID电子标签接收第一外部设备发送的控制指令并执行该控制指令，控制指令包括开启提示指令和/或关闭提示指令，开启提示指令设置为控制提示单元进行提示，关闭提示指令设置为控制提示单元关闭提示。提示单元可以包括LED光源组，LED光源组包括一个或一个以上LED光源，以开灯的方式进行提示，以关灯的方式关闭提示。因此，第一外部设备除了向无源RFID电子标签单元写入信息和读取信息之外，还可以控制无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元进行提示和关闭提示，如开灯、关灯。
无源RFID电子标签单元与组成单元对应设置，设置方式可以根据对应的组成单元来定，在此列举以下三种设置方式，但本发明实施例不局限于此:
一、针对光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱等这类组成单元；无源RFID电子标签单元可以以粘贴等方式设置在其上；无源RFID电子标签单元中的无源RFID电子标签，可以写入信息和被第一外部设备读取信息，写入的信息可以包括对应组成单元的身份证标识(ID)号、名称、位置信息等标识信息，用于进行身份标识和身份核准，写入的信息可以被第一外部设备通过RFID通信的方式读取。无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元通过无源RFID电子标签接收第一外部设备发送的控制指令并执行该控制指令，通过执行该控制指令实现提示和/或关闭提示，提示的作用可以包括：在实施过程中，提示用户当前待操作对象，以及在电路检测过程中提示通信正常等。
二、针对跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器等这类组成单元；无源 RFID电子标签单元可以以粘贴、套紧等方式设置在其上；无源RFID电子标签单元中的无源RFID电子标签，可以写入信息和被第一外部设备读取信息，写入的信息可以包括对应组成单元的ID号、名称、位置信息等标识信息，用于进行身份标识和身份核准，以及光纤类型信息，光纤类型信息包含：跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器等。写入的信息可以被第一外部设备通过RFID通信的方式读取。无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元通过无源RFID电子标签接收第一外部设备发送的控制指令并执行该控制指令，通过执行该控制指令实现提示和/或关闭提示，提示的作用可以包括：在实施过程中，提示用户当前待操作对象，以及在电路检测过程中提示通信正常等。
三、针对光总配线架中的子框、光纤配线架中的子框等这类组成单元；无源RFID电子标签单元可以以下面所列举的两种方式中的任一种来设置，但设置方式不局限于此：
第一种方式：假设如图2所示，子框包括沿着第一方向排列的多个配线盘(例如、11、12至16)，且各配线盘(例如、11、12至16)中沿着第二方向上排列两个或两个以上光纤适配器A，在第一方向上形成两个或两个以上光纤适配器列(例如、21、22至212)，第一方向与第二方向垂直，形成一个矩形的子框。对于这种结构的子框，与其对应设置的无源RFID电子标签单元可以包括：第一标签组和第二标签组，其中，
第一标签组包括沿着第一方向与每一个配线盘(例如、11、12至16)一一对应设置的第一无源RFID电子标签单元(图中未示出)；
第二标签组包括沿着第二方向与每一个光纤适配器列(例如、21、22至212)一一对应设置的第二无源RFID电子标签单元(图中未示出)；
第一无源RFID电子标签单元中的无源RFID电子标签可以写入信息和/或被第一外部设备读取信息，写入的信息包括对应配线盘的标识信息，例如配线盘的编号，还可以包括对应子框的标识信息，如子框编号；第一无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元通过其中的无源RFID电子标签接收第一外部设备发送的控制指令并执行该控制指令；第二无源RFID电子标签单元中的无源RFID电子标签可以写入信息和被第一外部设备读取信息，写入的信息包括对应光纤适配器列的标识信息，例如光纤适配器列的编号，第二无 源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元通过其中的无源RFID电子标签接收第一外部设备发送的控制指令并执行该控制指令；可以将第一方向作为纵坐标，第二方向作为横坐标，通过第一方向上的第一无源RFID电子标签单元中写入的标识信息和第二方向上的第二无源RFID电子标签单元中写入的标识信息的组合，可以对子框中的各个光纤适配器进行定位，用于进行身份标识和身份核准，通过第一方向上的第一无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元和第二方向上的第二无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元的组合，可以实现对子框中的每一个光纤适配器的提示，包括：在实施过程中，提示用户当前待操作对象，以及在电路检测过程中提示通信正常等。例如第一标签组中提示单元点亮的为11号，为纵坐标；第二标签组中提示单元点亮的为21号，为横坐标，则能成功定位为11号配线盘的21号光纤适配器。
这种方式设置的第一无源RFID电子标签单元、第二无源RFID电子标签单元可以以粘贴等方式设置；位置相对固定。
第二种方式：与第一种方式不同的是，智能光分配网络设备还包括标签安装件，设置为安装上述第一标签组和第二标签组，且第一标签组中的每一个第一无源RFID电子标签单元能够在第一方向上移动位置，第二标签组中的每一个第二无源RFID电子标签单元能够在第二方向上移动位置。一种可选方式是，标签安装件包括第一方向上的连续的第一滑轨，和第二方向上的连续的第二滑轨，第一滑轨用于安装上述第一标签组，第二滑轨用于安装上述第二标签组，第一标签组中的每一个第一无源RFID电子标签单元能够在第一滑轨上移动位置，第二标签组中的每一个第二无源RFID电子标签单元能够在第二滑轨上移动位置，当配线盘或光纤适配器列的位置发生变化时，可以通过移动相应的无源RFID电子标签单元来进行适配，通过移动位置还可以适用于两个或两个以上尺寸的配线盘、光纤适配器列，不增加业务板、主控单元、网线，不进行配线盘改造，达到智能ODN效果，让光纤网络变得可视、可管、可控。
上述第二种方式相比第一种方式而言，第一无源RFID电子标签单元、第二无源RFID电子标签单元的位置较为灵活。
本发明实施例还提供一种智能管理终端，如图3所示，智能管理终端包括电源模块31、第一通信模块32以及第二通信模块33，其中，
电源模块31设置为给第一通信模块32和第二通信模块33供电；电源模块31可以是可充电电池组；
第一通信模块32设置为与第二外部设备进行通信；第一通信模块32可以是蓝牙模块、WIFI模块等；第二外部设备可以是移动终端，例如手机，方便现场施工人员携带；
第二通信模块33设置为与本发明实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备进行通信，包括向智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元发送由无源RFID电子标签单元进行写入的写入信息、从无源RFID电子标签单元读取信息，以及控制其中的提示单元进行提示和关闭提示，如开灯、关灯。第二通信模块33是RFID通信模块，包括主体部分和天线。可选的，可以是特高频(Ultra High Frequency，UHF)RFID通信模块，频率范围包括但不局限于：860兆赫兹(MHz)至960MHz。
本发明实施例提供的上述智能管理终端可以设置在智能光分配网络设备附近，只要满足第二通信模块33的通信范围即可。
基于本发明实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备和智能管理终端，本发明实施例还提供一种智能光分配网络设备管理系统，如图4所示，智能光分配网络设备管理系统包括第二外部设备4、智能管理终端5，以及智能光分配网络设备6；其中，
第二外部设备4设置为与智能管理终端5进行信息交互；第二外部设备4可以是移动终端，例如手机，方便现场施工人员携带。
智能管理终端5设置为在第二外部设备4和智能光分配网络设备6之间进行信息交互；智能管理终端5的结构和功能可参考上述实施例提供的智能管理终端。
智能光分配网络设备6设置为与智能管理终端5进行信息交互，其结构和功能可参考上述实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备。其中的无源RFID电 子标签单元可以写入信息和被智能管理终端5读取信息，以及在智能管理终端5的控制下，其中的提示单元进行提示和关闭提示，如开灯、关灯。
在可选实施例中，上述智能光分配网络设备管理系统还包括后台管理服务器7，设置为与第二外部设备进行信息交互。
可选的，可以在第二外部设备4上安装施工操作软件，来与智能管理终端5、后台管理服务器7进行通信。
本发明实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理系统可以完成向智能光分配网络设备中每一个个无源RFID电子标签写入标识信息和从无源RFID电子标签读取标识信息，以及控制提示单元进行提示和关闭提示，完成对多形态配线盘、光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱、跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器等传统光分配网络设备的智能化，实现光纤网络的可视、可管、可控，从而更好地服务于用户业务的规划，放装和维护。
基于本发明实施例提供的智能光分配网络设备管理系统，图5为本发明实施例智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图，如图5所示，包括：
步骤500、第二外部设备生成写入的信息，将写入的信息发送给智能管理终端；
步骤501、智能管理终端将写入的信息写入到智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元。
图6为本发明另一实施例智能光分配网络设备管理方法的流程图，如图6所示，
步骤600、智能管理终端从智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元中读取信息；
步骤601、智能管理终端将读取的信息发送给第二外部设备；
步骤602、第二外部设备接收读取信息进行处理。
在可选实施例中，第二外部设备生成写入信息之前，还包括：第二外部设备接收后台管理服务器下发的信息或者接收用户输入的信息；第二外部设备根据接收的后台管理服务器下发的信息或者用户输入的信息生成写入的 信息。
在可选实施例中，第二外部设备接收所述读取信息进行处理之后，智能光分配网络设备管理方法还包括：第二外部设备将处理结果上报给后台管理服务器。
本发明实施示例还提供一种计算机存储介质，计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，计算机可执行指令用于执行上述智能光分配网络设备管理方法。
作为一种实施例，其工作流程可以参见图7：
S701、在后台管理服务器上创建好施工人员用户名和密码，并且授予相应网元操作权限，创建开局工单(等同采集工单)并且选定施工员进行下发工单；下发成功后进入步骤S702。
S702、施工人员在手机上安装的施工操作软件中，与后台管理服务器连接并且链路通讯正常。连接方式可以包括通过WIFI或第四代移动通信(4G)等实现的连接。施工操作软件使用施工人员用户名和密码登录下载开局工单。
S703、智能管理终端通过蓝牙与施工操作软件连接并且链路通讯正常。
S704、施工人员在施工操作软件的界面对开局工单进行施工，施工操作软件通过蓝牙连接通道下发指令到智能管理终端，对智能光分配网络设备中无源RFID电子标签进行读操作、写操作，以及控制提示单元进行提示和关闭提示。
下面基于本发明提供的智能光分配网络设备管理系统和方法，通过举例的方式，对其几种工作模式进行详细说明。
资源采集流程参见图8：
S801、在后台管理服务器上创建资源采集工单；资源采集工单可以包括 待操作对象的ID、所在地址、网元名称、全球定位系统(GPS)信息等。待操作对象是智能光分配网络设备中的至少一个组成单元，该组成单元对应设置有无源RFID电子标签单元。
S802、施工人员通过手机上安装的施工操作软件与后台管理服务器连接，使用施工人员用户名和密码登录下载资源采集工单，通过工单能定位到网元地址。
S803、通过施工操作软件下发指令到智能管理终端。
S804、智能管理终端读取光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱等对应设置的无源RFID电子标签单元，读取到标签信息，标签信息包括对应组成单元的标识信息。
S805、智能管理终端读取成功并且成功反馈到施工操作软件。
S806、施工操作软件根据读到的标识信息，与自身存储的标识信息进行比对，完成对待操作对象的认证，如果标识信息一致，则符合条件，则充许进行资源采集，否则不充许进行资源采集。
S807、认证成功后，施工操作软件执行采集工单命令下发到智能管理终端。
S808、智能管理终端根据现场实际情况读取每一个子框对应设置的第一无源RFID电子标签单元和第二无源RFID电子标签单元的标签信息，得到子框编号、配线盘编号和光纤适配器编号。
S809、读取成功后，反馈给施工操作软件，施工操作软件根据读取的子框编号、配线盘编号和光纤适配器编号生成智能ODN资源信息。
S810、施工操作软件根据实际情况录入在用光纤适配器并且下发指令到智能管理终端。
S811、智能管理终端接收指令，点亮对应的配线盘和其上的光纤适配器(假设对应设置的无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元是LED光源组)，成功定位到光纤适配器位置。
S812、施工人员根据施工操作软件上信息和光纤适配器位置进行较验，正确则执行下一步，错误则在人为在施工操作软件进行更正。
S813、施工操作软件下发指令读在用光纤适配器的无源RFID电子标签单元中的信息。
S814、智能管理终端点对点读取，成功读取时对应的提示单元灯亮，完成后自动灭。
S815、施工操作软件把读取的信息与光纤适配器位置自动对应。
S816、施工操作软件逐个进行光纤适配器读取。
S817、施工操作软件采集完成在用光纤适配器和对应的无源RFID电子标签单元读取信息。
S818、施工操作软件将回单发送给后台管理服务器，回单包括：配线盘和光纤适配器资源，在用光纤适配器和对应的无源RFID电子标签单元读取信息。
S819、根据回单内容，生成资源信息保存在后台管理服务器，完成资源采集。
执行施工工单流程参见图9：
S901、后台管理服务器创建施工工单，回单工单内容包括待操作对象的标识信息(ID、名称等)、工单类型等。
S902、施工操作软件下载施工工单，根据施工工单能定位到待操作的地址。
S903、施工操作软件下发指令到智能管理终端，读取光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱等的标识信息。
S904、智能管理终端读取光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱等的标识信息。
S905、智能管理终端将读取的信息反馈到施工操作软件。
S906、施工操作软件根据施工工单中待操作对象的标识信息和当前读取到的标识信息进行匹配，若一致，则符合条件，允许施工，不一致则不充许施工。
S907、施工操作软件下发命令到智能管理终端执行施工工单。
S908、智能管理终端根据工单类型从储纤箱定位对应带无源RFID电子标签单元的跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器其中之一。
S909、智能管理终端定位待施工光纤适配器。
S910、根据配线盘的编号和光纤适配器列的编号成功定位到待施工光纤适配器所在子框、配线盘和光纤适配器列。
S911、插入带无源RFID电子标签单元的光纤。
S912、带无源RFID电子标签单元的光纤成功插入到待施工光纤适配器。
S913、施工操作软件下发命令执行待施工另一端光纤适配器。
S914、智能管理终端根据跳纤的无源RFID电子标签单元的信息成功定位到同一根光纤另一端跳纤。
S915、智能能管理终端根据待施工另一端光纤适配器端口点亮第一无源RFID电子标签单元和第二无源RFID电子标签单元中的LED光源组。
S916、根据第一无源RFID电子标签单元和第二无源RFID电子标签单元中的LED光源组成功定位到另一端光纤适配器端口所在位置。
S917、插入带RFID电子标签同一根光纤另一端跳纤到另一端光纤适配器端口。
S918、施工操作软件上工单施工完成，回单包括无源RFID电子标签单元的读取信息与光纤适配器对应关系。
S919、施工操作软件将回单发送后台管理服务器。
S920、后台管理服务器更新工单状态和端口资源相应信息，施工工单执行完成。
执行巡检工单流程参见图10：
S1001、后台管理服务器创建资源巡检工单，资源巡检工单包括待操作对象标识信息(ID、名称等)、位置信息、基准数据等。
S1002、施工操作软件下载资源巡检工单，根据资源巡检工单能定位到待操作的地址。
S1003、施工操作软件下发指令到智能管理终端读到光总配线架、光纤 配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱等的标识信息。
S1004、智能管理终端读取光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱等的标识信息。
S1005、施工操作软件将读取到的标识信息与资源巡检工单中的待操作对象的标识信息进行匹配，若一致，则符合条件，充许执行资源巡检工单，否则不符合条件，拒绝执行资源巡检工单。
S1006、施工操作软件下发指令到智能管理终端执行资源巡检工单。
S1007、智能管理终端根据资源巡检工单内容逐个定位光纤适配器(对亮对应编号的配线盘和光纤适配器)。
S1008、光纤适配器对应的提示单元亮灯成功，成功定位到光纤适配器位置。
S1009、使用智能管理终端读取光纤适配器对应的无源RFID电子标签单元。
S1010、读取的信息返回到施工操作软件，如果读取信息与基准数据不一致，则施工操作软件进行标注。
S1011、施工操作软件自动逐个光纤适配器采集。
S1012、采集信息回传到施工操作软件。
S1013、根据施工操作软件上机架图，人工核对框、配线盘与光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱数据是否一致，不一致则施工操作软件进行标注。
S1014、如果资源信息不一致，则施工操作软件以列表形式列出。
S1015、施工操作软件将回单发送给后台管理服务器。
S1016、后台管理服务器更新工单状态和资源信息，不一致的，后台管理服务器以告警或其它方式提示。
本发明实施例通过对智能光分配网络设备中组成单元增加无源RFID电子标签单元，智能管理终端支持对无源RFID电子标签单元中的无源RFID 电子标签的读写操作，还支持对无源RFID电子标签单元中的提示单元的开启和关闭操作，通过简单的信息处理实现智能光分配网络设备的管理和施工流程。对行智能光分配网络总体技术要求行标进行优化，解决目前从传统光分配网络设备到智能光分配网络设备平滑升级难的问题。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的每个模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
虽然本申请所揭露的实施方式如上，但所述的内容仅为便于理解本申请而采用的实施方式，并非用以限定本申请，如本发明实施方式中的具体的实现方法。任何本申请所属领域内的技术人员，在不脱离本申请所揭露的精神和范围的前提下，可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化，但本申请的专利保护范围，仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。
工业实用性
上述技术方案简化了智能光分配网络设备的结构，实现了对组成单元的智能管理和光纤网络的可视、可管、可控。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种智能光分配网络设备，包括：包含两个或两个以上组成单元的设备本体和与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别RFID电子标签单元；
    所述无源RFID电子标签单元包括无源RFID电子标签，设置为写入信息和/或被第一外部设备读取信息。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的智能光分配网络设备，所述无源RFID电子标签单元还包括：提示单元；
    所述提示单元与所述无源RFID电子标签连接，设置为通过所述无源RFID电子标签接收所述第一外部设备发送的控制指令并执行所述控制指令；
    所述控制指令包括开启提示指令和/或关闭提示指令，所述开启提示指令设置为控制所述提示单元进行提示，所述关闭提示指令设置为控制所述提示单元关闭提示。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的智能光分配网络设备，其中，所述提示单元包括LED光源组，所述LED光源组包括一个或一个以上LED光源。
  4. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的智能光分配网络设备，其中，所述组成单元包括：光总配线架、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆分纤箱中的一种或多种；
    所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括与每一个无源RFID电子标签单元对应设置的组成单元的标识信息。
  5. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的智能光分配网络设备，其中，所述组成单元包括：跳纤、单端标签跳纤、跳缆、光分路器中的一种或多种；
    所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括与每一个无源RFID电子标签单元对应设置的组成单元的标识信息及光纤类型信息。
  6. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的智能光分配网络设备，其中，所述组成单元包括：光总配线架中的子框和/或光纤配线架中的子框；所述子框包括沿着第一方向排列的两个或两个以上配线盘，且每个配线盘中沿着第二方向 上排列两个或两个以上光纤适配器，在所述第一方向上形成两个或两个以上光纤适配器列；
    所述与设备本体的组成单元成对应设置的无源射频识别RFID电子标签单元包括：
    与所述组成单元的所述子框对应设置的无源RFID电子标签单元包括：第一标签组和第二标签组，所述第一标签组包括沿着所述第一方向与每一个配线盘一一对应设置的第一无源RFID电子标签单元，所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括：由所述第一无源RFID电子标签单元中写入包括与第一无源RFID电子标签单元对应的配线盘的标识信息；所述第二标签组包括沿着所述第二方向与每一个光纤适配器列一一对应设置的第二无源RFID电子标签单元，所述无源RFID电子标签写入的信息包括：所述第二无源RFID电子标签单元中写入包括与第二无源RFID电子标签单元对应的光纤适配器列的标识信息。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的智能光分配网络设备，所述智能光分配网络设备还包括：标签安装件，设置为安装所述第一标签组和第二标签组，且设置所述第一标签组中的每一个第一无源RFID电子标签单元在所述第一方向上移动位置，所述设置第二标签组中的每一个第二无源RFID电子标签单元在所述第二方向上移动位置。
  8. 一种智能管理终端，包括电源模块、第一通信模块以及第二通信模块；其中，
    所述电源模块设置为给所述第一通信模块和第二通信模块供电；
    所述第一通信模块设置为与第二外部设备进行通信；
    所述第二通信模块设置为与如权利要求1至7任一项所述的智能光分配网络设备进行通信，包括向所述智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元发送由无源RFID电子标签单元进行写入的写入信息，由和/或从所述无源RFID电子标签单元读取信息。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的智能管理终端，其中，所述第二通信模块包括特高频RFID通信模块。
  10. 一种智能光分配网络设备管理系统，包括第二外部设备、如权利要求8或9所述的智能管理终端，以及如权利要求1至7任一项所述的智能光分配网络设备；其中，
    所述第二外部设备设置为与所述智能管理终端进行信息交互；
    所述智能管理终端设置为在所述第二外部设备和所述智能光分配网络设备之间进行信息交互；
    所述智能光分配网络设备设置为与所述智能管理终端进行信息交互，包括向所述智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元发送由无源RFID电子标签单元进行写入的写入信息，和/或从所述无源RFID电子标签单元读取信息。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的智能光分配网络设备管理系统，所述的智能光分配网络设备管理系统还包括后台管理服务器，用于与所述第二外部设备进行信息交互。
  12. 一种智能光分配网络设备管理方法，包括：
    第二外部设备生成写入的信息，将所述写入的信息发送给智能管理终端；
    所述智能管理终端将所述写入的信息写入到智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元；
    和/或，
    所述智能管理终端从所述智能光分配网络设备中的无源RFID电子标签单元中读取信息；
    所述智能管理终端将所述读取的信息发送给所述第二外部设备；
    所述第二外部设备接收所述读取的信息进行处理。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的智能光分配网络设备管理方法，所述第二外部设备生成写入的信息之前，所述智能光分配网络设备管理方法还包括：所述第二外部设备接收后台管理服务器下发的信息或者接收用户输入的信息；所述第二外部设备根据接收的后台管理服务器下发的信息或者用户输入的信息生成所述写入的信息。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的智能光分配网络设备管理方法，所述第二外部设备接收所述读取的信息进行处理之后，所述智能光分配网络设备管理方法还包括：所述第二外部设备将处理结果上报给所述后台管理服务器。
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