WO2017193566A1 - 一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统 - Google Patents

一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017193566A1
WO2017193566A1 PCT/CN2016/106992 CN2016106992W WO2017193566A1 WO 2017193566 A1 WO2017193566 A1 WO 2017193566A1 CN 2016106992 W CN2016106992 W CN 2016106992W WO 2017193566 A1 WO2017193566 A1 WO 2017193566A1
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Prior art keywords
data
wearable device
terminal
user
account
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PCT/CN2016/106992
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周振国
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017193566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017193566A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of field communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, a terminal, and a system for managing wearable device data.
  • Wearable devices are small-sized electronic devices that are made into a product that can be worn by people (such as headbands, smart glasses, watches, bracelets, rings, etc.), which are recorded, collected, and analyzed by the wearer. Information, and the results of the information processing are provided to the wearer to provide the information content that the wearer needs. Wearable devices can be worn directly on the body, in the form of wearable cameras, smart glasses, smart watches, wearable medical health devices, activity trackers, 3D motion trackers, and smart clothing.
  • the wearable device is responsible for collecting user health data, and then performing data interaction and synchronization through the data line and the PC end software, performing data processing, statistics, and storage on the PC side, and presenting statistical results of different dimensions to the user.
  • Statistical results are available for user reference or social sharing.
  • data interaction, synchronization and other operations can not be separated from the control of the PC side software, the user can only synchronize data when returning to the home or the unit has a PC, so data interaction and synchronization will be very inconvenient.
  • the wearable device and the PC end need to be bound together. With the increase in the number and number of wearable devices, the management method of the wearable device on the PC side in the prior art is no longer applicable to multiple wearable devices. management.
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a terminal, and a system for managing wearable device data, which are intended to solve the problem that the wearable device is too dependent on the PC side software in the prior art, and cannot wear multiple wears of the same user. Defects in unified management of devices.
  • a method for managing wearable device data includes:
  • the wearable device management application After the user logs in to the wearable device management application, the user is connected to the wearable device selected by the user according to the user's operation, and the wearable device is one of the plurality of wearable devices under the currently logged account;
  • the method further includes:
  • At least one wearable device is added under the account according to the user's selection, or the existing wearable device is deleted.
  • the processing of the data acquired during the data interaction process includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the data stored under the account is downloaded from the cloud server.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • An activation unit configured to activate the wearable device management application according to a user operation
  • the local communication unit is configured to communicate with the wearable device selected by the user according to the operation of the user after the user logs in to the wearable device management application, where the wearable device is in multiple wearable devices under the currently logged in account.
  • a data interaction unit configured to perform data interaction with the wearable device
  • a data processing unit configured to process data acquired during data interaction.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the account management unit is configured to add at least one wearable device under the account or delete the existing wearable device according to the user's selection in a state in which the user logs in.
  • the data processing unit is further configured to analyze the acquired data, or is further configured to store the acquired data and/or the analysis result, or display the data in a UI interface. And/or the analysis results, or sharing the data and/or the analysis results.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the cloud communication unit is configured to send the data and/or the processing result of the data to the cloud server for storage, or download the data stored under the account from the cloud server.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management system for wearable device data, where the system includes the terminal and the at least wearable device as described above:
  • the terminal is configured to perform data interaction with the wearable device on multiple wearable devices under the same account;
  • the wearable device is configured to collect data and send the collected data to the terminal.
  • the terminal further includes a cloud server:
  • the terminal further includes a cloud communication unit configured to transmit data of the wearable device And/or sending the analysis result of the data to a cloud server for storage, or downloading data stored under the account from the cloud server;
  • the cloud server is configured to store data sent by the terminal and send data under the account to the terminal.
  • the activation unit, the local communication unit, the data interaction unit, the data processing unit, the account management unit, and the cloud communication unit may use a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit) when performing processing. ), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Singnal Processor) or programmable logic array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) implementation.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Singnal Processor
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the user can log in to the wearable device management application of the terminal, perform unified management on multiple wearable devices of the user, and log in to the user at any terminal by using the Internet.
  • the private account selects its own target device in multiple wearable devices (brace, watch, smart glasses, etc.) for connection binding, so that the data of the wearable device can be transmitted to the user account of the terminal application side, the user
  • the self-health data is collected by the wearable device and transmitted to the database of its own account, providing raw data support for monitoring its own health.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing wearable device data according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a module of a terminal for managing wearable device data according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for managing data of a wearable device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal managing multiple wearable devices under one account in the method shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of communication between a wearable device and a terminal in the method shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a management system for wearable device data according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the terminal can be implemented in various forms.
  • the terminal described in the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, etc.
  • Mobile terminals and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • the terminal is a mobile terminal.
  • those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (audio/video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a Bluetooth communication unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, a power supply unit 190, and the like. Wait.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
  • Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network.
  • the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
  • the A/V input unit 120 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal.
  • the interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100.
  • the output unit 150 includes a display unit 151 that can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch panel are superposed on each other in the form of a layer to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device.
  • the memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
  • the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
  • the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like.
  • the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides Operate the appropriate power required for each component and component.
  • the various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle.
  • implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation.
  • the software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing data of a wearable device.
  • the method is applicable to a terminal, and includes the following steps:
  • the wearable device management application After the user logs in to the wearable device management application, the user is connected to the wearable device selected by the user according to the operation of the user, and the wearable device is one of the plurality of wearable devices under the currently logged account;
  • S204 Process data acquired during data interaction.
  • the method further includes:
  • At least one wearable device is added under the account according to the user's selection, or the existing wearable device is deleted.
  • step S204 includes:
  • step S204 the method further includes:
  • the data interaction between the terminal and the cloud server includes data cloud storage and cloud downloading, and the cloud storage completes saving the user health data to the cloud, and the cloud download allows the user to download the health data of the cloud by using the Internet.
  • Cloud data interaction ensures that users can easily access data from any networked device to the cloud anytime, anywhere.
  • the user can log in to the wearable device management application of the terminal, perform unified management on the plurality of wearable devices, and log in to the private account at any terminal by using the Internet, in multiple
  • the wearable device (bracelet, watch, smart glasses, etc.) selects its own target device for connection binding, so that the data of the wearable device can be transmitted to the user account of the terminal application side, and the wearer is the dependence of the device on the PC end.
  • the self-health data is collected by the wearable device and transmitted to the database of the account, providing original data support for monitoring the health of the user.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal.
  • the terminal includes:
  • the activation unit 301 is configured to activate the wearable device management application according to the operation of the user;
  • the local communication unit 302 is configured to, after the user logs in to the active wearable device management application, communicate with the wearable device selected by the user according to the operation of the user, where the wearable device is in the plurality of wearable devices under the currently logged account.
  • the data interaction unit 303 is configured to perform data interaction with the wearable device
  • the data processing unit 304 is configured to process data acquired during the data interaction process.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the account management unit is configured to add at least one wearable device or delete the existing wearable device under the account according to the user's selection.
  • the data processing unit 304 is further configured to analyze the acquired data, or is further configured to store the acquired data and/or the analysis result, or display the data and/or the UI interface. Analyze the results or share the data and/or the results of the analysis.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the cloud communication unit is configured to send the data and/or the processing result of the data to the cloud server for storage, or download the data stored under the account from the cloud server.
  • the user can log in to the wearable device management application of the terminal, perform unified management on multiple wearable devices of the user, and log in to the private account of any terminal on the Internet by using the Internet, in multiple wearable devices (hands Select the target device in the ring, watch, smart glasses, etc. to connect and bind, so that the data of the wearable device can be transmitted to the user account on the application side of the terminal.
  • the health data of the wearer is collected by the wearable device.
  • the database transmitted to your account provides raw data support for monitoring your health.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides another method for managing wearable device data.
  • a detailed process of data interaction between the terminal and the wearable device that collects human health data and the cloud server is taken as an example for description.
  • the corresponding wearable device management application needs to be pre-installed on the terminal. Referring to Figure 4, the method flow includes:
  • the user can also enter the management interface through the UI interface, and add or delete the wearable device under the account under the management interface.
  • the wearable device management application integrates a plurality of wearable device application sides.
  • the management mode the user does not care which dressing device should correspond to which supporting terminal application, as long as one login, it is convenient to manage multiple wearable devices, and different wearable devices monitor and track different health characteristic data of the user.
  • Multiple wearable devices provide a large and comprehensive set of health characterization data, giving users a more comprehensive and detailed understanding of their health.
  • different users need to log in to different accounts, which ensures the security of the user's private data, and also makes it possible to share data of the terminal application side to the social network.
  • FIG. 5 it is a schematic diagram of a wearable device management of a terminal application according to an embodiment of the present invention. After the user registers and logs in to the account, the user can perform connection binding and data interaction with multiple wearable devices under the account.
  • the data flow from the wearable device to the terminal direction transmits the health data collected by the wearable device to the terminal, and the control flow from the terminal to the wearable device is an operation instruction such as connection, binding, data synchronization initiated by the terminal.
  • Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology is a low-cost, short-distance, interoperable and robust wireless technology. It works in the license-free 2.4GHz ISM RF band.
  • the BLE main function is fast search. Fast connection, ultra low power to maintain connection and transmit data, the weakness is the low data transmission rate. Due to the low power consumption of BLE, it is commonly used in smart wearable devices. Wearable devices equipped with BLE and smart terminals are connected to each other via the Bluetooth 4.0 protocol, and data communication between them is possible.
  • the protocols of the upper BLE are based on the Generic Attribute Profile (GATT), which is a general specification for sending/receiving attribute values over a BLE connection.
  • GATT Generic Attribute Profile
  • the periphery is the data provider, and the central is the data usage and processor.
  • the mobile phone is generally used as a central unit to process and process data, which is provided by wearable devices using BLE.
  • the headphone interface is the most versatile with a 3.5mm audio interface, and the terminal (such as a mobile phone) has audio communication. Wireless and wired, wired methods are also divided into simple (device to mobile) and duplex communication.
  • the four-segment headphone audio interface has 4 lines, microphone (MIC), ground, left channel, right channel, wearable device to transmit data to the mobile phone with MIC, mobile phone transmits data to wearable device with ground and left sound Any of the channel and the right channel.
  • Wearable devices need to encode and decode data to transmit data to mobile phones.
  • the encoding methods include Manchester encoding, FSK, DTMF, and custom encoding.
  • the mobile phone can transmit data to the wearable device by using an amplifying circuit method or a voltage comparator method.
  • the BLE or headphone interface is used to interconnect the terminal with the wearable device, and the data transmission is realized through the Bluetooth or earphone protocol, completely out of the control of the PC.
  • connection between the terminal and the wearable device includes but is not limited to BLE and a headphone interface. It is also possible to use Near Field Communication (NFC) or the like to achieve the purpose of data communication while ensuring interconnection with the wearable device.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • Wearable devices such as glasses, gloves, watches, bracelets, Bluetooth scales, heart rate monitors, apparel and shoes, etc., because they are equipped with one or more sensors, such as accelerometers, optical heart rate detectors, gyroscopes, GPS , barometer, geomagnetic sensor, etc.
  • the acceleration sensor can measure the direction and acceleration, and can determine whether the device is in a horizontal or vertical position to determine whether the device is moving, thereby achieving a step-by-step operation.
  • the optical heart rate detector uses LED light to illuminate the skin and absorb fluctuations in the blood to determine the heart rate level.
  • Different kinds of smart wearable products serve different fields, the same is that they will make full use of their sensitive sensor system to capture the data of the area of interest.
  • the wearable device encodes the collected data and then sends the encoded data to the terminal.
  • professional health data analysis models and algorithms can be used to wear the wearable device.
  • the collected raw health data is subjected to classification and statistical processing to obtain feature quantities capable of indicating certain health indicators of the user, including heart rate, pulse rate, sleep quality, calories burned, and the like.
  • S406 Display a health indicator on the UI interface, and classify and store the classified data and the calculated health indicator in a local database.
  • the data storage saves the previous data processing result in the terminal local database, which is convenient for the user to view the history or backup.
  • the UI interface displays the health indicator
  • the feature quantity of the user's health indicator is displayed on the terminal in the form of a chart or a text for the user to view at any time.
  • the user's health status can be shared to friends through SMS, email, etc., or shared to the community through mobile data.
  • the health data includes health indicators and/or subtotal data.
  • the user uploads and saves his own health data to the cloud server through the terminal application, and the local and cloud servers implement data double backup to make the user's data more secure and not easily lost.
  • the wearable device data management method of the present embodiment uses the wearable device management application to apply multiple wearables to the same user, compared with the existing wearable device data interaction, synchronization, and the like, which cannot be separated from the PC side software control.
  • the device is managed uniformly, and the terminal is connected to the wearable device by using the BLE or the headphone interface, and the data transmission is realized through the Bluetooth or the earphone protocol, completely out of the control of the PC, and the user management of the terminal application side ensures the security of the data, and the connection mode is more Convenient, data interaction is more arbitrary.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a management system for wearable device data.
  • the system includes: a terminal 701, at least one wearable device 702, and a cloud server 703.
  • the terminal 701 can adopt the terminal of the second embodiment, including: an activation unit, a local communication unit, and a number. According to the interaction unit, the data unit block and the cloud communication unit. The specific structure will not be described here.
  • the wearable device 702 includes a data collection unit, a local communication unit, and a data interaction unit.
  • the data collection unit is configured to collect the user's own health raw data by using various suitable sensors, and is a data source for the subsequent terminal 701 to perform data synchronization, processing, storage, display, sharing, and the like.
  • the local communication unit is configured to be bound to the terminal 701.
  • the data interaction unit is configured to perform data interaction with the terminal 701.
  • the cloud server 703 includes a communication unit, an account management unit, and a data interaction unit.
  • the communication unit is configured to establish a communication connection with the terminal 701
  • the data interaction unit is configured to perform data interaction with the terminal 701.
  • the account management unit is configured to manage the user account of the terminal 701 and store the health indicator uploaded by the terminal 701.
  • the wearable device data management system of the embodiment uses the wearable device management application to uniformly manage multiple wearable devices of the same user, and interconnects the terminal with the wearable device by using a BLE or a headphone interface, through a Bluetooth or headset protocol.
  • the realization of data transmission is completely out of the control of the PC.
  • the user management of the terminal application side ensures the security of the data, the connection mode is more convenient, and the data interaction is more arbitrary.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, disk
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the user can log in to the wearable device management application of the terminal, perform unified management on multiple wearable devices of the user, and can log in to his private account at any terminal by using the Internet, in multiple wearable devices (hands Select the target device in the ring, watch, smart glasses, etc. to connect and bind, so that the data of the wearable device can be transmitted to the user account on the application side of the terminal.
  • the health data of the wearer is collected by the wearable device.
  • the database transmitted to your account provides raw data support for monitoring your health.

Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统，属于通讯技术领域。方法流程包括：根据用户的操作激活穿戴式设备管理应用；当用户登录所述穿戴式设备管理应用之后，根据用户的操作与用户选择的穿戴式设备通讯连接，所述穿戴式设备为当前登录的账户下的多个穿戴式设备中的一个；与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互；对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理。

Description

一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统 技术领域
本发明涉及领域通讯技术领域，尤其涉及一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统。
背景技术
随着信息技术的发展，以传感器单元小型化以及集成电路小型化为基础，电子产品可以在可佩戴的尺寸内提供多种应用及功能。穿戴式设备是将电子装置小型化，制作成可以让人随身佩戴的产品外形(例如：头带、智能眼镜、手表、手环、戒指等)，通过佩戴来记录、收集、分析佩戴者的相关信息，并将信息处理后的结果提供给佩戴者，提供佩戴者所需要的信息内容。穿戴式设备可直接穿在身上，可表现为：可穿戴照相机、智能眼镜、智能手表、可穿戴医疗健康设备、活动跟踪器、3D动作追踪器、还有智能服装等形式。
现有技术中，穿戴式设备负责采集用户健康数据，然后通过数据线与PC端软件进行数据交互与同步，在PC侧进行数据处理、统计及存储，并将不同维度的统计结果呈现给用户，统计结果供用户参考或社交共享等。但是这种数据交互、同步等操作不能脱离PC侧软件的控制，用户只有回到家里或单位有PC的地方才可进行数据同步，因此数据交互及同步会显得很不方便。并且需要将穿戴设备和PC端绑定在一起，随着用户使用穿戴式设备的种类及数量的增多，现有技术中PC端对穿戴设备的管理方法不再适用于对多个穿戴式设备的管理。
因此，有必要提供一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统，实现不依赖PC端就能够实现对多个穿戴式设备进行统一管理。
发明内容
本发明实施例的主要目的在于提出一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统，旨在解决现有技术中穿戴式设备过于依赖PC侧软件的控制，不能够对同一用户的多个穿戴式设备进行统一管理的缺陷。
为实现上述目的，本发明实施例提供的一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法，适用于终端，所述方法包括：
根据用户的操作激活穿戴式设备管理应用；
当用户登录所述穿戴式设备管理应用之后，根据用户的操作与用户选择的穿戴式设备通讯连接，所述穿戴式设备为当前登录的账户下的多个穿戴式设备中的一个；
与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理。
在本发明实施例一方案中，所述方法还包括：
在所述用户登录的状态下，根据用户的选择在所述账户下添加至少一个穿戴式设备，或者删除已有的穿戴式设备。
在本发明实施例一方案中，所述对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理，包括：
对所述获取的数据进行分析；或者
存储所述获取的数据和/或分析结果；或者
在UI界面显示所述数据和/或所述分析结果；或者
分享所述数据和/或所述分析结果。
在本发明实施例一方案中，所述与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互及处理之后，所述方法还包括：
将所述数据和/或所述数据的分析结果发送至云服务器进行存储；或者
从所述云服务器中下载所述账户下存储的数据。
此外，为实现上述目的，本发明实施例还提出一种终端，所述终端包括：
激活单元，配置为根据用户的操作激活穿戴式设备管理应用；
本地通讯单元，配置为在用户登录所述穿戴式设备管理应用之后，根据用户的操作与用户选择的穿戴式设备通讯连接，所述穿戴式设备为当前登录的账户下的多个穿戴式设备中的一个；
数据交互单元，配置为与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
数据处理单元，配置为对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理。
在本发明实施例一方案中，所述终端还包括：
账户管理单元，配置为在所述用户登录的状态下，根据用户的选择在所述账户下添加至少一个穿戴式设备，或者删除已有的穿戴式设备。
在本发明实施例一方案中，所述数据处理单元，还配置为所述对获取的数据进行分析，或者还配置为存储所述获取数据和/或分析结果，或者在UI界面显示所述数据和/或所述分析结果，或者分享所述数据和/或所述分析结果。
在本发明实施例一方案中，所述终端还包括：
云端通讯单元，配置为将所述数据和/或所述数据的处理结果发送至云服务器进行存储，或者从所述云服务器中下载所述账户下存储的数据。
此外，为实现上述目的，本发明实施例还提出一种穿戴式设备数据的管理系统，所述系统包括如上所述的终端和至少穿戴式设备：
所述终端，配置为对同一个账户下的多个穿戴式设备进行并与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
所述穿戴式设备，配置为采集数据，并将采集的数据发送给所述终端。
在本发明实施例一方案中，所述终端还包括云服务器：
所述终端还包括云端通讯单元，配置为将所述穿戴式设备发送的数据 和/或对所述数据的分析结果发送至云服务器进行存储，或者从所述云服务器中下载所述账户下存储的数据；
所述云服务器，配置为存储所述终端发送的数据以及将所述账户下的数据发送给所述终端。
所述激活单元、所述本地通讯单元、所述数据交互单元、所述数据处理单元、所述账户管理单元、所述云端通讯单元在执行处理时，可以采用中央处理器(CPU，Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP，Digital Singnal Processor)或可编程逻辑阵列(FPGA，Field－Programmable Gate Array)实现。
本发明实施例提出的穿戴式设备数据的管理方法、终端及系统，用户可以登录终端的穿戴式设备管理应用，对用户的多个穿戴式设备进行统一管理，并且可以借助互联网在任意终端登录自己的私人账户，在多个穿戴式设备(手环、手表、智能眼镜等)中选择自己的目标设备进行连接绑定，这样穿戴式设备的数据可以传输到终端应用侧的用户账户，对该用户而言，自身健康数据经穿戴式设备采集后传输到自己账户的数据库，为监测自身健康状况提供了原始数据支撑。
附图说明
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例一提供的一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法的流程图；
图3为本发明实施例二提供的一种穿戴式设备数据的管理的终端的模块结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例三提供的一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法的流程图；
图5为图4所示方法中终端管理一个账户下多个穿戴式设备的示意图；
图6为图4所示方法中穿戴式设备与终端通信示意图；
图7为本发明实施例四提供的一种穿戴式设备数据的管理系统示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
现在将参考附图描述实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中，使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明的说明，其本身并没有特定的意义。因此，"模块"与"部件"可以混合地使用。
终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如，本发明中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面，假设终端是移动终端。然而，本领域技术人员将理解的是，除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外，根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的终端的硬件结构示意。
终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、蓝牙通讯单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端，但是应理解的是，并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件，其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如，无线通信单元可以包括广播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、无线互联网模块113、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。
A/V输入单元120用于接收音频或视频信号。
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。
接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。
输出单元150包括显示单元151，可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。同时，当显示单元151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时，显示单元151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等，或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如，电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且，存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质，所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如，SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且，移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如，控制器180执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供 操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。
这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施，这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施，在一些情况下，这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施，诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施，软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。
基于上述终端硬件结构，提出本发明方法各个实施例。
如图2所示，本发明第一实施例提出一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法，该方法适用于终端，包括如下步骤：
S201、根据用户的操作激活穿戴式设备管理应用；
S202、当用户登录该穿戴式设备管理应用之后，根据用户的操作与用户选择的穿戴式设备通讯连接，该穿戴式设备为当前登录的账户下的多个穿戴式设备中的一个；
S203、与该穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
S204、对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理。
在一个可选的方案中，该方法还包括：
在该用户登录的状态下，根据用户的选择在该账户下添加至少一个穿戴式设备，或者删除已有的穿戴式设备。
在一个可选的方案中，步骤S204包括：
对该获取的数据进行分析；或者
存储该获取的数据和/或分析结果；或者
在UI界面显示该数据和/或该分析结果；或者
分享该数据和/或该分析结果。
在一个可选的方案中，步骤S204之后，该方法还包括：
将该数据和/或该数据的分析结果发送至云服务器进行存储；或者
从该云服务器中下载该账户下存储的数据。
终端与云服务器的数据交互包括数据云存储和云下载，云存储完成将用户健康数据保存至云端，云下载允许用户借助互联网下载自己云端的健康数据。云端数据交互保证了用户在任何时间、任何地方，透过任何可联网的装置到云端方便地存取数据。
本实施例的穿戴式设备数据的管理方法，用户可以登录终端的穿戴式设备管理应用，对多个个穿戴式设备进行统一管理，并且可以借助互联网在任意终端登录自己的私人账户，在多个穿戴式设备(手环、手表、智能眼镜等)中选择自己的目标设备进行连接绑定，这样穿戴式设备的数据可以传输到终端应用侧的用户账户，摆脱了穿戴是设备对PC端的依赖。并且，对用户而言，自身健康数据经穿戴式设备采集后传输到自己账户的数据库，为监测自身健康状况提供了原始数据支撑。
本发明实施例二进一步提供一种终端，请参阅图3，该终端包括：
激活单元301，配置为根据用户的操作激活穿戴式设备管理应用；
本地通讯单元302，配置为在用户登录该激活穿戴式设备管理应用之后，根据用户的操作与用户选择的穿戴式设备通讯连接，该穿戴式设备为当前登录的账户下的多个穿戴式设备中的一个；
数据交互单元303，配置为与该穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
数据处理单元304，配置为对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理。
在一个可选的方案中，该终端还包括：
账户管理单元，配置为在该用户登录的状态下，根据用户的选择在该账户下添加至少一个穿戴式设备，或者删除已有的穿戴式设备。
在一个可选的方案中，该数据处理单元304，还配置为该对获取的数据进行分析，或者还配置为存储该获取数据和/或分析结果，或者在UI界面显示该数据和/或该分析结果，或者分享该数据和/或该分析结果。
在一个可选的方案中，该终端还包括：
云端通讯单元，配置为将该数据和/或该数据的处理结果发送至云服务器进行存储，或者从该云服务器中下载该账户下存储的数据。
本实施例的终端，用户可以登录终端的穿戴式设备管理应用，对用户的多个穿戴式设备进行统一管理，并且可以借助互联网在任意终端登录自己的私人账户，在多个穿戴式设备(手环、手表、智能眼镜等)中选择自己的目标设备进行连接绑定，这样穿戴式设备的数据可以传输到终端应用侧的用户账户，对该用户而言，自身健康数据经穿戴式设备采集后传输到自己账户的数据库，为监测自身健康状况提供了原始数据支撑。
本发明实施例三提供了另一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法。本实施例中，以终端与采集人体健康数据的穿戴式设备以及云端服务器进行数据交互的详细过程为例进行说明。为了实现对同一用户的多个穿戴设备进行统一管理，需要在终端上预先安装对应的穿戴式设备管理应用。请参阅图4，方法流程包括：
S401、当用户激活并登陆穿戴式设备管理应用时，在该应用的UI界面显示当前登录账户下的多个穿戴式设备。
实际应用中，用户也可以通过该UI界面进入管理界面，在管理界面下增加或删除该账户下的穿戴式设备。
在本实施例中，穿戴式设备管理应用集成了众多的穿戴式设备应用侧 的管理方式，用户不用关心哪一个穿戴设备应该对应哪个配套的终端应用，只要一次登陆，便可方便地管理自己的多个穿戴式设备，不同的穿戴式设备监测跟踪用户不同的健康特征数据，多个穿戴式设备提供大而全的健康特征数据集，让用户更全面、详细的了解自己的健康状况。并且，不同的用户需要登录不同的账号，保证了用户的私有数据的安全性，也使得终端应用侧的数据共享到社交网络成为可能。如图5所示，为本发明实施例的终端应用穿戴式设备管理示意图。当用户注册并登录账户后，可以与账户下的多个穿戴式设备进行连接绑定以及数据交互。
S402、当用户选择了其中一个穿戴式设备时，与该穿戴式设备进行绑定连接。
本步骤中，可以通过蓝牙或耳机接口与穿戴是设备进行绑定连接，如图6所示。从穿戴式设备到终端方向的数据流将穿戴式设备采集的健康数据传输给终端，而从终端到穿戴式设备的控制流则是由终端发起的连接、绑定、数据同步等操作指令。
其中，蓝牙低功耗(Bluetooth Low Energy，BLE)技术是一种低成本、短距离、可互操作的鲁棒性无线技术，工作在免许可的2.4GHz ISM射频频段，BLE主打功能是快速搜索、快速连接、超低功耗保持连接和传输数据，弱点是数据传输速率低。由于BLE的低功耗特性，普遍被用于智能穿戴式设备。配备BLE的可穿戴式设备与智能终端通过Bluetooth4.0协议相互连接，它们之间可以进行数据通信。BLE上层的协议都是基于通用属性协议(Generic Attribute Profile，GATT)，它是一个通用的规范，通过BLE连接发送/接收属性值。在BLE协议中，有周边(Periphery)和中央(Central)两个角色，周边是数据提供者，中央是数据使用、处理者。在Android中一般将手机作为中央来使用和处理数据，这些数据则是通过穿戴式设备用BLE提供的。
耳机接口以3.5mm的音频接口通用性最强，终端(如手机)音频通信有 无线和有线之分，有线方式还分为单工(设备向手机)和双工通信。四段式耳机音频接口有4根线，麦克风(microphone，MIC)、地、左声道、右声道，穿戴式设备向手机传送数据用MIC，手机向穿戴式设备传输数据采用地、左声道、右声道中的任意一个。穿戴式设备向手机传输数据需要对数据进行编解码，编码方式有曼彻斯特编码、FSK、DTMF及自定义编码方式等。手机向穿戴式设备传输数据可采用放大电路方式或电压比较器方式。
采用BLE或耳机接口将终端与穿戴式设备互联，通过蓝牙或耳机协议实现数据传输，完全脱离了PC的控制。
实际应用中，终端与穿戴式设备之间的连接方式包括但不限于BLE和耳机接口。也可以采用近场通信(Near Field Communication，NFC)等，在保证与穿戴式设备互联的情况下，达到数据通信的目的即可。
S403、向穿戴式设备发送同步命令。
S404、接收穿戴式设备最新采集的数据。
穿戴式设备，如眼镜、手套、手表、手环、蓝牙体重计、心率计、服饰及鞋等，由于其自身配备有一种或多种传感器，如加速度传感器、光学心率检测器、陀螺仪、GPS、气压计、地磁传感器等等。加速度传感器可以测量方向和加速度，能够判断设备处于水平还是垂直位置，来判断设备是否移动，从而达到计步操作。光学心率检测器使用LED发光照射皮肤、血液吸收光线产生的波动来判断心率水平。不同种类的智能可穿戴产品服务于不同的领域，相同点是都会充分利用自身灵敏的传感器系统捕获所关注领域的数据。
实际应用中，穿戴式设备会对采集的数据进行编码，然后再将已编码的数据发送给终端。
S405、对接收的数据进行解码处理，分类汇总，并计算出健康指标。
本步骤中，可以采用专业的健康数据分析模型和算法，将穿戴式设备 采集的原始健康数据进行分类统计处理，得到能够指示用户某些健康指标的特征量，包括心率、脉搏、睡眠质量、消耗的卡路里等。
S406、在UI界面显示健康指标，并将分类汇总后的数据以及计算出的健康指标在本地数据库中进行分类存储。
本步骤中，数据存储将之前的数据处理结果保存在终端本地数据库中，方便供用户查看历史记录或备份。
当UI界面显示健康指标时将指示用户健康指标的特征量以图表、文字等方式呈现在终端上，供用户随时查看。
S407、根据用户输入的分享指令分享健康指标。
实际应用中，可以将用户某一时间段的健康状况通过短信、Email等方式分享给好友，也可通过移动数据分享至社区。
S408、将本地数据库中存储的健康数据发上传到云服务器。
具体的，该健康数据包括健康指标和/或分类汇总的数据。
本步骤中用户通过终端应用将自己的健康数据上传保存至云服务器，本地和云服务器实现数据双备份使得用户的数据更加安全，不会轻易丢失。
S409、从云服务器下载健康数据。
与现有的穿戴式设备数据交互、同步等操作不能脱离PC侧软件控制的状况相比，本实施例的穿戴式设备数据的管理方法，利用穿戴式设备管理应用对同一用户的多个穿戴式设备进行统一管理，并且采用BLE或耳机接口将终端与穿戴式设备互联，通过蓝牙或耳机协议实现数据传输，完全脱离了PC的控制，终端应用侧用户管理保证了数据的安全性，连接方式更加便捷，数据交互更加随心所欲。
本发明实施例四提供了一种穿戴式设备数据的管理系统，请参阅图7，该系统包括：终端701、至少一个穿戴式设备702和云服务器703。
终端701可采用实施例二的终端，包括：激活单元、本地通讯单元、数 据交互单元、数据处单元块以及云端通讯单元。具体结构此处不再赘述。
穿戴式设备702包括：数据采集单元、本地通讯单元以及数据交互单元。数据采集单元，配置为采用各种适宜的传感器采集用户自身健康原始数据，是该后续终端701进行中数据同步、处理、存储、显示、共享等的数据来源。本地通讯单元，配置为与终端701绑定连接。数据交互单元，配置为与终端701进行数据交互。
云服务器703，包括通讯单元、账户管理单元以及数据交互单元。通讯单元配置为与终端701建立通讯连接，数据交互单元，配置为与终端701进行数据交互。账户管理单元配置为对终端701的用户账户进行管理，以及存储终端701上传的健康指标。
本实施例的穿戴式设备数据的管理系统，利用穿戴式设备管理应用对同一用户的多个穿戴式设备进行统一管理，并且采用BLE或耳机接口将终端与穿戴式设备互联，通过蓝牙或耳机协议实现数据传输，完全脱离了PC的控制，终端应用侧用户管理保证了数据的安全性，连接方式更加便捷，数据交互更加随心所欲。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可 以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性
采用本发明实施例，用户可以登录终端的穿戴式设备管理应用，对用户的多个穿戴式设备进行统一管理，并且可以借助互联网在任意终端登录自己的私人账户，在多个穿戴式设备(手环、手表、智能眼镜等)中选择自己的目标设备进行连接绑定，这样穿戴式设备的数据可以传输到终端应用侧的用户账户，对该用户而言，自身健康数据经穿戴式设备采集后传输到自己账户的数据库，为监测自身健康状况提供了原始数据支撑。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种穿戴式设备数据的管理方法，适用于终端，所述方法包括：
    根据用户的操作激活穿戴式设备管理应用；
    当用户登录所述穿戴式设备管理应用之后，根据用户的操作与用户选择的穿戴式设备通讯连接，所述穿戴式设备为当前登录的账户下的多个穿戴式设备中的一个；
    与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
    对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    在所述用户登录的状态下，根据用户的选择在所述账户下添加至少一个穿戴式设备，或者删除已有的穿戴式设备。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理，包括：
    对所述获取的数据进行分析；或者
    存储所述获取的数据和/或分析结果；或者
    在UI界面显示所述数据和/或所述分析结果；或者
    分享所述数据和/或所述分析结果。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互及处理之后，所述方法还包括：
    将所述数据和/或所述数据的分析结果发送至云服务器进行存储；或者
    从所述云服务器中下载所述账户下存储的数据。
  5. 一种终端，所述终端包括：
    激活单元，配置为根据用户的操作激活穿戴式设备管理应用；
    本地通讯单元，配置为在用户登录所述穿戴式设备管理应用之后，根据用户的操作与用户选择的穿戴式设备通讯连接，所述穿戴式设备为当前 登录的账户下的多个穿戴式设备中的一个；
    数据交互单元，配置为与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
    数据处理单元，配置为对数据交互过程中获取的数据进行处理。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的终端，其中，所述终端还包括：
    账户管理单元，配置为在所述用户登录的状态下，根据用户的选择在所述账户下添加至少一个穿戴式设备，或者删除已有的穿戴式设备。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的终端，其中，所述数据处理单元，还配置为所述对获取的数据进行分析，或者还配置为存储所述获取数据和/或分析结果，或者在UI界面显示所述数据和/或所述分析结果，或者分享所述数据和/或所述分析结果。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的终端，其中，所述终端还包括：
    云端通讯单元，配置为将所述数据和/或所述数据的处理结果发送至云服务器进行存储，或者从所述云服务器中下载所述账户下存储的数据。
  9. 一种穿戴式设备数据的管理系统，所述系统包括如权利要求5至8任一项所述的终端和至少一个穿戴式设备：
    所述终端，配置为对同一个账户下的多个穿戴式设备进行并与所述穿戴式设备进行数据交互；
    所述穿戴式设备，配置为采集数据，并将采集的数据发送给所述终端。
  10. 如权利要求9所述系统，其中，所述终端还包括云服务器：
    所述终端还包括云端通讯单元，配置为将所述穿戴式设备发送的数据和/或对所述数据的分析结果发送至云服务器进行存储，或者从所述云服务器中下载所述账户下存储的数据；
    所述云服务器，配置为存储所述终端发送的数据以及将所述账户下的数据发送给所述终端。
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