WO2017191335A1 - Dispositif individuel de propulsion pour un nageur - Google Patents

Dispositif individuel de propulsion pour un nageur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017191335A1
WO2017191335A1 PCT/ES2016/070347 ES2016070347W WO2017191335A1 WO 2017191335 A1 WO2017191335 A1 WO 2017191335A1 ES 2016070347 W ES2016070347 W ES 2016070347W WO 2017191335 A1 WO2017191335 A1 WO 2017191335A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fin
whose
axis
unit
swimmer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2016/070347
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Lourdes Maria JIMENEZ HERNANDEZ
Javier TELLEZ MORENO
Original Assignee
Jimenez Hernandez Lourdes Maria
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jimenez Hernandez Lourdes Maria filed Critical Jimenez Hernandez Lourdes Maria
Priority to PCT/ES2016/070347 priority Critical patent/WO2017191335A1/fr
Publication of WO2017191335A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017191335A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B35/00Swimming framework with driving mechanisms operated by the swimmer or by a motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B31/00Swimming aids
    • A63B31/08Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs
    • A63B31/10Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet
    • A63B31/11Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet attachable only to the feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an individual swimming driving device, designed to serve as a means to help a person move in water, especially to move in a submerged position.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate the problems described by means of an individual swimming drive device that is effective, safe, ergonomic and configurable, easily handled and silent.
  • the advance effect is produced by a fin with oscillating movement, which is located behind the swimmer, following it and as an extension of his body, simulating the movement movement of a fish.
  • the swimming driving device is composed of a drive unit, an oscillating fin and connection means that relate the motor unit to the oscillating fin.
  • the drive unit comprises a sealed casing in which a drive mechanism including a horizontal output shaft, perpendicular to the swimmer's direction of advancement, whose axis protrudes through opposite sides of the casing in respective sections to which they connect, is housed.
  • the connection means that relate the motor unit to the oscillating fin.
  • the housing of the power unit has an external platform, on which the feet of the swimmer are positioned, one on each side of the casing.
  • the connecting means of the motor unit to the oscillating fin are directed in the opposite direction to that occupied by the swimmer.
  • the drive mechanism housed in the housing is composed of a series of servomotors, electrically driven, which are arranged in two groups that mesh in diametrically opposite positions and form alternative and with opposite directions, on a central gear wheel whose axis constitutes the aforementioned horizontal output shaft of the drive unit, axis that is mounted on sealed end bearings, through which it protrudes from the housing on both sides.
  • the motor unit forms a sealed assembly and can be formed by a base and a lid joined together, for example, by means of screws or any other system, with the interposition of a sealing gasket.
  • the wall of the housing is traversed by the spindle of the gear wheel through sealed bearings.
  • the commented arrangement of the servomotors allows the compensation of tangential forces to be achieved on the central gear, so that the only resulting torque is the motor torque, which is an advantage in ensuring the tightness of the casing, preventing water from penetrating into it. through sealing joints.
  • the joints are subjected to tangential efforts, they suffer undesirable actions that, with the course of time, cause their deterioration, compromising the sealing of the casing.
  • the meshing of the servomotors with the central gear in diametrically opposite positions and alternatively in opposite directions, the risk of deterioration of the sealing joints of the casing is eliminated.
  • the external platform of the housing can be independent to be part of the drive unit.
  • This platform is preferably lightened to reduce the dead weight and can have material in the areas where the support of the foot (floor and heel) occurs, so that the reaction efforts produced are transmitted to the natural areas of the foot, reducing the fatigue.
  • These support areas can have a textured surface that improves grip and prevents slippage.
  • the fixation of the feet can be done by a band that fits around the instep and prevents the foot from rising off the platform. Where the support zone of the plant ends there may be a protuberance (retainer) that accompanies a part of the arch of the foot and prevents it from coming back.
  • retainer protuberance
  • connection means that relate the motor unit to the oscillating fin are constituted by two parallel arms, located one on each side of the motor unit, which are fixed at one end to the protruding sections of the axis of the central gear and by the opposite to the oscillating fin.
  • the shaft of the power unit has the arms that are attached at both ends they reach the connection with the fin.
  • Each of the arms has an adjustable coupling so that it is possible to modify the neutral position depending on the characteristics of the swimmer.
  • These arms are attached to the unit to prevent elements from entering between them. They also move the connection area away from the fin, leaving a safety space, which avoids accidental clamping.
  • the drive unit Within the drive unit are the electronic components that govern the servomotors and communicate wirelessly (bluetooth, WIFI, zigbee, etc.) with the control device carried by the swimmer.
  • This device incorporates a touch screen, which avoids the use of push buttons, controls, cables and other elements that make it difficult to seal the assembly.
  • the control device sends commands to the unit: on, off, variation of the movement sequence of the fin, etc., and receives information of internal variables: battery status, consumption, temperatures, failures, etc.
  • the control can have several movement maps that allow to execute combinations of: amplitude (superior and inferior), frequencies, accelerations, pauses, impulses, etc. Each combinatorial or map responds to a displacement mode where priority can be given: autonomy (reducing consumption), speed, maneuverability, etc.
  • the unit has an emergency stop.
  • This stop can be done by means of an element that incorporates a magnetic piece and has two positions where one of them coincides with an internal detector of the hall effect that acts stopping the movement.
  • This element is joined by a cord that goes up to the waist, where it is attached to a handle that conveniently allows stopping the device in case of emergency.
  • the unit also carries the power batteries, which can be internal or be removable.
  • a connector is placed in the unit and in the batteries, which is surrounded by a sealing gasket and some connecting elements (screws, seals, etc.) that compress the seal avoiding water inlets.
  • the unit and the removable batteries have a volume that compensates the weight of the components, to have a neutral buoyancy as a whole.
  • FIG. 1 shows in side elevation a swimming driving device constituted according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a section of the same mechanism, taken according to section line IV-IV of figure 3.
  • FIG. 5 shows the arrangement of the feet of a swimmer in the device of figure 1.
  • FIG. 6 represents, in side view, a swimmer with the device of the invention.
  • FIG 1 there is shown, in side view, a swimming driving device, constituted according to the invention, which is composed of a driving unit (1), an oscillating fin (2) and connecting means (3) that relate the motor unit to the oscillating wing.
  • the drive unit comprises a housing (4) which can be composed of a body (5) and a cover (6), joined, for example, by screws, with the interposition of a sealing gasket.
  • a compound drive mechanism Inside the body (5) of the housing (1) a compound drive mechanism, Figures 2, 3 and 4, is housed by a series of servomotors (8) supplied by battery, not shown, which can be housed in the same housing or in an external compartment.
  • Each servomotor (8) is a carrier on the output shaft of a pinion (11) that meshes with a central gear (12).
  • the servomotors (8) are arranged in two groups (9 and 10) located in diametrically opposite positions with respect to the gear (12).
  • the groups of servomotors (9 and 10) act alternatively and in opposite directions on the gear (12).
  • the toothed wheel (12) will alternately rotate in one direction or the other.
  • the axis (13) of the gear (12) protrudes from the housing (1) on both sides thereof, through bearings (14) and sealing elements (15), Figure 2, in separate sections (16) to which the connection means (3) are connected, composed of two parallel arms (17) and in coincident angular positions, with respect to the axis (16).
  • the oscillating fin (2) is fixed, for example by means of a connector (18).
  • the angular position of the arms (17) with respect to the axis (16) will be adjustable, in order to be able to adjust the position of the oscillating fin (2) to the characteristics of the user.
  • the casing (4) carries an outer platform (19) protruding on both sides of the casing and is intended to support the feet (20) of a swimmer, figure 5, being attached to it, for example, by means of straps or similar.
  • Figure 6 shows a swimmer (21) with the device of the invention, having the feet (20) supported and fixed on the platform (19), leaving the driving unit (1) located between the two feet (20), figure 5, and the oscillating fin in extension of the swimmer (21).

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif individuel de propulsion qui comprend une unité motrice (1), une ailette oscillante (2) et deux bras (17) de couplage entre l'unité motrice et l'ailette oscillante. L'unité motrice (1) se fixe aux pieds (20) d'un nageur (21) et transmet à l'ailette (2) par l'intermédiaire des bras (17) un mouvement alternatif, ascendant et descendant, capable de propulser un nageur (21) dans la direction avant.
PCT/ES2016/070347 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Dispositif individuel de propulsion pour un nageur WO2017191335A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2016/070347 WO2017191335A1 (fr) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Dispositif individuel de propulsion pour un nageur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2016/070347 WO2017191335A1 (fr) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Dispositif individuel de propulsion pour un nageur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017191335A1 true WO2017191335A1 (fr) 2017-11-09

Family

ID=56096648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2016/070347 WO2017191335A1 (fr) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Dispositif individuel de propulsion pour un nageur

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2017191335A1 (fr)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2739568A1 (fr) 1995-10-09 1997-04-11 Meszaros Eugene Palmes motorisees
US6341993B1 (en) 2000-09-05 2002-01-29 William J. Lalli, Jr. Motorized swim fin
RU2188688C1 (ru) * 2001-03-20 2002-09-10 Колотей Андрей Григорьевич Управляемый жесткий моноласт
US6764362B1 (en) 2003-05-03 2004-07-20 Clarence Wenzel Monofin swimming apparatus
CN2734275Y (zh) 2004-06-28 2005-10-19 都宇滨 动力脚蹼
US20100151751A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2010-06-17 Thomas Jemt Propulsion Device For Propelling A Floating Watercraft, A Conversion Kit For Replacing A Propeller Where The Kit Comprises Such A Propulsion Device, A Watercraft Comprising Such A Propulsion Device And A Method For Increasing The Efficiency By Using Such A Conversion Kit
EP2202142A1 (fr) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 Dolprop Industries Ab Dispositif de propulsion de bateau
US20110111655A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-12 Pakhomov Dmitriy Viacheslavovich Two Fin Swimming Apparatus
US8632372B2 (en) 2010-03-02 2014-01-21 Norbert Fleck Swimming device for a swimmer or diver
US20140199902A1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2014-07-17 George Dan Suciu Swim Devices
CN204147500U (zh) 2014-10-15 2015-02-11 陈雷 一种游泳训练用脚蹼
AU2015100165A4 (en) 2014-05-23 2015-03-19 Blue Spring Partners, Llc Monofin, Tail and Method

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2739568A1 (fr) 1995-10-09 1997-04-11 Meszaros Eugene Palmes motorisees
US6341993B1 (en) 2000-09-05 2002-01-29 William J. Lalli, Jr. Motorized swim fin
RU2188688C1 (ru) * 2001-03-20 2002-09-10 Колотей Андрей Григорьевич Управляемый жесткий моноласт
US6764362B1 (en) 2003-05-03 2004-07-20 Clarence Wenzel Monofin swimming apparatus
CN2734275Y (zh) 2004-06-28 2005-10-19 都宇滨 动力脚蹼
US20100151751A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2010-06-17 Thomas Jemt Propulsion Device For Propelling A Floating Watercraft, A Conversion Kit For Replacing A Propeller Where The Kit Comprises Such A Propulsion Device, A Watercraft Comprising Such A Propulsion Device And A Method For Increasing The Efficiency By Using Such A Conversion Kit
EP2202142A1 (fr) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 Dolprop Industries Ab Dispositif de propulsion de bateau
US20110111655A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-12 Pakhomov Dmitriy Viacheslavovich Two Fin Swimming Apparatus
US8632372B2 (en) 2010-03-02 2014-01-21 Norbert Fleck Swimming device for a swimmer or diver
US20140199902A1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2014-07-17 George Dan Suciu Swim Devices
AU2015100165A4 (en) 2014-05-23 2015-03-19 Blue Spring Partners, Llc Monofin, Tail and Method
CN204147500U (zh) 2014-10-15 2015-02-11 陈雷 一种游泳训练用脚蹼

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