WO2017190431A1 - Animal condition monitoring method, device, and system - Google Patents

Animal condition monitoring method, device, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017190431A1
WO2017190431A1 PCT/CN2016/089829 CN2016089829W WO2017190431A1 WO 2017190431 A1 WO2017190431 A1 WO 2017190431A1 CN 2016089829 W CN2016089829 W CN 2016089829W WO 2017190431 A1 WO2017190431 A1 WO 2017190431A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
target animal
animal
state
posture
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/089829
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑勇
王忠山
Original Assignee
深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017190431A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017190431A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/10Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration
    • G01C21/12Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning
    • G01C21/16Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning by integrating acceleration or speed, i.e. inertial navigation
    • G01C21/18Stabilised platforms, e.g. by gyroscope
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of smart wearables, and in particular, to a method, device and system for monitoring animal status.
  • the most applicable to the wearable device of an animal is position tracking, that is, the position of the animal is determined by measuring the position of the wearable device, but in the above prior art, the wearable device does not have an animal posture.
  • the detection function prevents the user from obtaining the posture of the animal through the wearable device, and cannot accurately know the movement of the animal. If the animal encounters an abnormal situation, the user cannot obtain the relevant information of the animal and cannot handle the abnormal situation.
  • the most applicable to the wearable device of an animal is position tracking, that is, the position of the animal is determined by measuring the position of the wearable device, but in the above prior art, the wearable device does not have an animal posture.
  • the detection function prevents the user from obtaining the posture of the animal through the wearable device, and cannot accurately know the movement of the animal. If the animal encounters an abnormal situation, the user cannot obtain the relevant information of the animal and cannot handle the abnormal situation.
  • the present invention is achieved by a method for monitoring an animal state, the method comprising: [0007] receiving, by the client, posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, the wearable device being worn on the target animal;
  • determining the status information of the target animal according to the posture information includes: [0011] adopting a transformation matrix of a carrier coordinate system and a navigation coordinate system where the posture information is located, and the posture information is Converted to the status information.
  • the displaying the status information to the user by using the client includes: displaying the status information to the user by using an electronic map embedded in the client;
  • the method before the displaying the status information to the user by using the client, the method includes: calculating speed information according to the posture information; and then displaying the status information to the user by using the client Includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • displaying the status information to the user through the client includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the wearable device includes:
  • [0025] acquiring posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system; And sending the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
  • obtaining the posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system includes:
  • the present invention provides an apparatus for monitoring the state of an animal, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
  • a posture information receiving module configured to receive, by the client, posture information of the target animal from the wearable device;
  • a state information determining module configured to determine state information of the target animal according to the posture information;
  • a display module for displaying the status information to the user.
  • the status information determining module includes:
  • a coordinate conversion module configured to convert the posture information into the state information by converting a carrier coordinate system of the posture information and a conversion matrix of the navigation coordinate system.
  • the display module includes:
  • an electronic map display unit configured to display the status information to the user through the embedded electronic map of the client
  • a text display unit configured to display the posture information and the speed information to the user by using a text.
  • the device further includes:
  • a statistics module configured to collect state information of the target animal in the preset inter-segment
  • the habit acquisition module is configured to combine the statistical state information of the target animal with the occurrence of the state information to obtain habit information of the target animal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the abnormal state determining module is configured to compare the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determine whether the state information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
  • the display module further includes:
  • an alarm display unit configured to: when the status information indicates that the target animal is in an abnormal state, display status information corresponding to the abnormal status to the user through the client, and display alarm information.
  • the device includes:
  • the environment information obtaining module is configured to acquire environment information of the target animal through the client, and display the environment information to the user.
  • the wearable device includes:
  • an attitude information acquiring module configured to acquire posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system
  • the posture information sending module is configured to send the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
  • the attitude information collection module includes:
  • an acquisition unit configured to collect acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal through the MEMS;
  • a calculating unit configured to calculate the acceleration information, the angular velocity information, and the magnetic field strength information to obtain original posture information
  • a correction unit that corrects the original posture information to obtain posture information.
  • the present invention also provides a system for monitoring an animal state, the system comprising: a mobile terminal and a wearable device;
  • the mobile terminal is configured to acquire, by using a client, posture information of the target animal to the wearable device, determine state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and display the status information to the user;
  • the wearable device is configured to collect posture information of the target animal through the MEMS, and send the posture information to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal obtains the state of the target animal according to the posture information. Information is displayed to the user through the client of the mobile terminal.
  • the present invention has the following advantages: the client receives the posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, determines the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and the user checks the state information of the target animal, Understand the animal's movement status to achieve the purpose of monitoring the animal.
  • DRAWINGS 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a device for monitoring an animal state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for monitoring an animal state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a device for monitoring an animal state according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for monitoring an animal state according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a system for monitoring the state of an animal according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring an animal state, including the following steps:
  • S101 Receive, by the client, posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, where the wearable device is worn on the target animal;
  • the client includes: a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, and the like.
  • the wearable device includes: a device placed on a target animal for monitoring the motion state of the animal.
  • the target animal includes animals that need to be monitored, such as pets, horse racing, and the like.
  • the posture information is posture parameter information reflecting the movement of the target animal, and includes: a pitch angle, a yaw angle, a roll angle, a direction angle, and a heading angle
  • the attitude parameter information is parameter information in the attitude coordinate system.
  • the attitude coordinate system defines the origin as the centroid of the animal, the X-axis and the Y-axis are in the local horizontal plane, the X-axis points to the right side of the carrier, the Y-axis is perpendicular to the X-axis and points to the front of the carrier, and Z is perpendicular to the X-axis and the Y-axis to the carrier. .
  • the attitude information can be obtained by acquiring a three-dimensional acceleration of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis of the carrier coordinate system by a three-axis accelerometer, a three-axis gyroscope, and a three-axis magnetometer in the MEMS in the wearable device. , angular velocity and magnetic field strength, calculated by the microcomputer processor in the MEMS system to obtain the original attitude information, and then Microcomputer processor calibration is obtained.
  • the user configures the wearable device on the target animal and transmits the posture information of the target animal to the client through the wireless sending module in the wearable device, and the user receives the posture information of the target animal through the client.
  • S102 Determine status information of the target animal according to the posture information.
  • the status information is expressed as information on the motion state of the target animal, and may be an image, such as an animation, in which the animal is sitting, lying, walking, and the like.
  • S103 Display status information to the user through the client.
  • the user can actually view the movement of the target animal on the electronic map through the client.
  • the client receives the posture information of the target animal through the animal wearable device, and determines the status information according to the posture information, and the user can not only view the location information of the target animal.
  • the status information of the target animal can be viewed to achieve the purpose of monitoring the animal's motion state.
  • the client receives the posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, and converts the posture coordinate system into the state of the target animal through the carrier coordinate system and the navigation coordinate system conversion matrix. information.
  • the user can view the target animal state information through the 3D electronically embedded in the client, and the user can also view the posture information and the speed information of the target animal through text, that is, the user can view the target through the client.
  • the image of the animal is in the movement of the client's electronic map, or the pitch angle, yaw angle, roll angle, direction angle and heading angle and speed information of the target animal are viewed, wherein the speed information is obtained by calculating the posture information of the animal.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention provides another method for monitoring the state of an animal, comprising the following steps:
  • S201 Statistics state information of the target animal in the preset interval
  • the preset time can be a custom time, and the state information of the target animal in the period, such as the number of rollings, the number of howlings, the quiet daytime, the running time, the walking time, are counted. Etc., and the order of the above specific actions. This statistic can be fixed.
  • S202 Combine the statistical state information of the target animal with the time when the state information appears, to obtain habit information of the target animal.
  • Habitual information refers to the regularity of animal movement during a certain period of time. The daytime period can be one day, one week, one month.
  • the living routine of the animal in the day is obtained, such as running in the morning, running in the daytime, screaming In the meantime, the number of times of barking, the number of rollings, the habit of starting a meal, the habitual movements after eating, the days of sleep, the habits of sleeping, and other habits.
  • the statistical information of the animal is used to analyze the living habit information of the animal, and the state information of the target animal is compared with the habit information, and the state information is determined to indicate whether the target animal is abnormal. If it is determined that the target animal is abnormal, the corresponding status information, that is, image or text, is displayed to the user, and an alarm message is displayed to remind the user.
  • the client can also obtain environment information of the animal and display it to the user.
  • the user finds the target animal by looking at the environmental information of the animal and the location and location of the target animal on the electronic map.
  • the client displays the state information of the target animal in the same state of the target animal state information, and obtains the habit information of the target animal, and determines the animal state information according to the habit information. Whether the target animal displayed is abnormal. If an abnormality is found, the client can generate an alarm message to remind the user that the user processes according to the environmental information and defects of the target animal displayed by the client.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring an animal state, including the following steps:
  • the MEMS is placed in an animal wearable device.
  • the posture information can be referred to the description in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • S302. Send the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
  • the wireless transceiver module built into the animal wearable device transmits the animal pose information to the client.
  • the MEMS system in the animal wearable device acquires the posture information of the target animal, and sends the posture information to the client, so that the mobile terminal obtains the target according to the posture information.
  • the state information of the animal which is convenient for the user to carry out the movement of the target animal through the client. Monitoring.
  • the animal wearable device collects environmental information of the target animal, and specifically refers to FIG. 4, and includes the following steps:
  • the MEMS collects acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal.
  • the MEMS system is placed in an animal wearable device, comprising a three-axis accelerometer for measuring acceleration in a three-dimensional direction of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis of the carrier coordinate system;
  • the carrier coordinate system is the same as that in FIG.
  • the carrier coordinate system in the embodiment a three-axis gyroscope for measuring the angular velocity in the three-dimensional direction of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis of the carrier coordinate system; and measuring the X-axis and Y of the carrier coordinate system by using a three-axis magnetic field meter
  • the magnetic field strength of the axis and the Z-axis in the three-dimensional direction obtains the geographic coordinate system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention integrates the measured acceleration and angular velocity by using a microcomputer processor in the MEMS system, and compares with the geographic coordinate system to obtain an animal posture information parameter, which includes a pitch angle, a yaw angle, and a roll angle.
  • the direction angle and the heading angle are obtained by solving the angular positional relationship between the geographic coordinate system and the carrier coordinate system.
  • the microcomputer processor in the MEMS corrects the original posture information of the animal, that is, directly eliminates the gravity vector and the magnetic field vector converted to the geographic coordinate system in the carrier coordinate system, corrects the error, and obtains the accurate posture information of the carrier coordinate system.
  • Methods for eliminating errors include Kalman filtering, complementary filtering, and attitude interpolation.
  • the wireless transceiver module built in the animal wearable device transmits the posture information to the client.
  • the animal wearable device also transmits environmental information about the target animal to the client to cause the client to display the environmental information.
  • the animal wearable device has more than one camera built in, takes the environment information of the target animal, and sends the environment information of the target animal to the client through the wireless transceiver module.
  • the client determines that the target animal displayed by the status information is abnormal, the user can view the environment of the target animal through the client. Information, the target animal is treated.
  • the animal wearable device collects the environment information of the target animal and sends it to the client, and the user views the target when the target animal displayed by the status information is abnormal.
  • the environmental information of the animal is easy to handle.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for monitoring an animal state, and the device includes a posture information receiving module 51, a state information determining module 52, and a display module. 53, wherein the device for monitoring the state of the animal can be a module on the client or the client;
  • the attitude information receiving module 51 is configured to receive posture information of the target animal from the wearable device
  • the status information determining module 52 is configured to determine status information of the target animal according to the posture information
  • the display module 53 is configured to display the status information to the user.
  • the attitude information receiving module 51 receives the posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, and the state information determining module 52 determines the state information of the target animal based on the posture information, and the display module 53 displays the state information to the user.
  • the attitude information receiving module receives the posture information of the target animal from the animal wearable device, and the state information determining module determines the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and the user can not only The position information of the target animal can also be viewed through the display module to view the state information of the target animal, so as to achieve the purpose of monitoring the animal's motion state.
  • an apparatus for monitoring an animal state is provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the state information determining module 52 of the device includes: a coordinate conversion module 521; a display module
  • the device includes: an electronic map display unit 531, a text display unit 532 or an alarm display unit 533; the device further includes: a statistics module, a habit acquisition module, an abnormal state determination, and an environment information acquisition module module, wherein the device for monitoring the state of the animal can a module on the client or client;
  • the coordinate conversion module 521 is used for converting the posture information into the state information by the conversion matrix of the carrier coordinate system and the navigation coordinate system where the posture information is located, so that the user can intuitively view the animal motion state.
  • the electronic map display unit 531 is configured to display the status information to the user through the embedded electronic map of the client.
  • the character display unit 532 is configured to display the posture information and the speed information to the user by means of characters.
  • the alarm display unit 533 is configured to display status information corresponding to the abnormal state to the user through the client when the status information indicates that the target animal is in an abnormal state, and display the alarm information.
  • a statistics module configured to collect state information of the target animal in the preset segment
  • the habit acquisition module combines the statistical state information of the target animal with the time when the state information appears to obtain habit information of the target animal.
  • the abnormal state determining module is configured to compare the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determine whether the state information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
  • the environment information obtaining module is configured to acquire, by using a client, environment information of the target animal.
  • the user can view the environment information of the animal through the client and process it.
  • the posture information receiving module 51 receives the posture information of the target animal, and converts the posture coordinate system into the state of the target animal through the coordinate conversion module 521 through the carrier coordinate system and the navigation coordinate system conversion matrix.
  • the user can view the state information of the movement of the target animal's animated image on the client's electronic map through the electronic map display unit 531.
  • the user can also view the target animal's pitch angle and yaw angle through the text display unit 532.
  • the roll angle, the direction angle, and the heading angle, and the speed information, wherein the speed information can be calculated and calculated in the attitude information receiving module 51 according to the posture information.
  • the statistical module statistically presets the state information of the target animal in the inter-segment, and the habit acquisition module combines the statistical state information of the target animal with the occurrence of the state information to obtain the habit of the target animal. information.
  • the abnormal state determining module compares the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determines whether the target animal displayed by the state information is abnormal. If it is determined to be abnormal, the alarm display unit 533 displays the state information corresponding to the abnormal state. Give the user, and display an alarm message to remind the user.
  • the user uses the environmental information acquisition module to view the environmental information of the animal and the location of the target animal in the electronic map display unit 531 and to find the target animal for processing.
  • the target animal status information is displayed on the electronic display unit, and the status information of the target animal is counted by the statistical module, and the target animal is obtained by the habit acquisition module.
  • the habit information, the abnormal state judging module judges whether the target animal displayed by the state information is abnormal according to the habit information, such as an abnormality, and the alarm display unit generates an alarm message to remind the user that the user obtains the environment information of the target animal according to the environmental information acquisition module. And deal with it.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for monitoring an animal state
  • the device mainly includes: a posture information acquiring module 61 and a posture information transmitting module 62; Wherein, the device may be a module on an animal wearable device or an animal wearable device;
  • the attitude information acquiring module 61 is configured to acquire posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system
  • the posture information sending module 62 is configured to send the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
  • the posture information acquiring module 61 acquires the posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system, and sends the posture information to the client through the posture information sending module 62, so that the client obtains the posture information according to the posture information.
  • the state information of the target animal which is convenient for the user to monitor the movement state of the target animal through the client.
  • the attitude information collecting module acquires the posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system, and sends the posture information to the client through the posture information sending module, so that the client according to the posture
  • the information obtains the state information of the target animal, so that the user can actually monitor the movement state of the target animal through the client.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable animal monitoring device, where the posture information acquiring module 61 includes: an acquiring unit 611, and a calculating unit 612. And the correction unit 613; the device further includes: an environment information collection module and an environment information transmission module; wherein the device for monitoring the state of the animal may be a module on the animal wearable device or the animal wearable device;
  • an environmental information collecting module collecting environmental information of the animal
  • the environment information sending module sends the environment information to the client, so that the client displays the environment information to the user.
  • the collecting unit 611 is configured to collect acceleration information and angular velocity information of the target animal through the MEMS system. And magnetic field strength information;
  • the calculating unit 612 is configured to calculate acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information to obtain original posture information;
  • the correcting unit 613 corrects the original posture information to obtain posture information.
  • the collecting unit 611 collects acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal, and calculates the velocity information, the angular velocity information, and the magnetic field strength information by the calculating unit 612 to obtain the original posture information, and corrects the
  • the unit 613 corrects the original posture information to obtain the posture information, and sends the posture information to the mobile terminal through the posture information sending module 62 to facilitate the user to monitor the target animal state information.
  • the environmental information collecting module collects the environment information of the animal, and passes the The environmental information sending module sends the environmental information to the client. When the client judges that the target animal state information is abnormal, the user can also view the target animal's environment information through the client, and process the target animal.
  • the environment information collection module collects environment information of the target animal.
  • the present invention provides a system for monitoring the state of an animal, comprising: an animal wearable device 5 and a mobile terminal 6;
  • the mobile terminal 5 is configured to acquire, by using a client, posture information of the target animal to the wearable device, determine status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and display the status information to the user;
  • the wearable device 6 is configured to collect posture information of the target animal through the MEMS, and send the posture information to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal obtains status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and passes the client of the mobile terminal. Displayed to the user.
  • the animal wearable device 5 acquires animal posture information and transmits it to the mobile terminal 6, and the user views the animal state information through the mobile terminal 6, and monitors the animal's exercise state.
  • the animal wearable device worn on the animal sends the animal posture information to the mobile terminal, and the user can not only view the animal position but also view the state information of the animal more intuitively through the mobile terminal, which is convenient for the user. Monitor animals.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of intelligent wearable devices, and provides an animal condition monitoring method, device, and system. The method comprises: a client-end wearable device acquiring target animal posture information; determining target animal condition information according to the posture information; a user reviewing the target animal condition information to understand a movement status of the animal, then monitoring the animal in real time; and the client-end device determining whether the target animal indicated by the condition information is abnormal, and if so, then sending a warning message notifying the user to facilitate prompt response by the user.

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种监控动物状态的方法、 装置及系统 技术领域  Description: A method, device and system for monitoring animal status
[0001] 本发明属于智能可穿戴领域, 尤其涉及一种监控动物状态的方法、 装置及系统 背景技术  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of smart wearables, and in particular, to a method, device and system for monitoring animal status.
[0002] 随着人们生活水平的不断提高以及人与动物之间关系的日益密切, 有关动物监 控设备出现快速的发展, 在动物身上佩戴的可穿戴设备可以让人们更好地了解 家犬、 赛马等动物的运动及其它重要信息。  [0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the increasingly close relationship between humans and animals, the rapid development of animal monitoring equipment, wearable devices worn on animals can make people better understand domestic dogs, horse racing Wait for animal movements and other important information.
[0003] 现有技术中, 对于动物的可穿戴设备应用最多的是位置跟踪, 即通过测定可穿 戴设备的位置来确定动物的位置, 但是在上述现有技术中, 可穿戴设备不具备 动物姿态的检测功能, 用户无法通过可穿戴设备获得动物的姿态, 不能准确地 获知动物的运动情况, 如动物遇到异常情况, 用户也不能及吋获得动物的相关 信息从而不能及吋处理该异常情况。  [0003] In the prior art, the most applicable to the wearable device of an animal is position tracking, that is, the position of the animal is determined by measuring the position of the wearable device, but in the above prior art, the wearable device does not have an animal posture. The detection function prevents the user from obtaining the posture of the animal through the wearable device, and cannot accurately know the movement of the animal. If the animal encounters an abnormal situation, the user cannot obtain the relevant information of the animal and cannot handle the abnormal situation.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 随着人们生活水平的不断提高以及人与动物之间关系的日益密切, 有关动物监 控设备出现快速的发展, 在动物身上佩戴的可穿戴设备可以让人们更好地了解 家犬、 赛马等动物的运动及其它重要信息。  [0004] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the increasingly close relationship between humans and animals, the rapid development of animal monitoring equipment, wearable devices worn on animals can make people better understand domestic dogs, horse racing Wait for animal movements and other important information.
[0005] 现有技术中, 对于动物的可穿戴设备应用最多的是位置跟踪, 即通过测定可穿 戴设备的位置来确定动物的位置, 但是在上述现有技术中, 可穿戴设备不具备 动物姿态的检测功能, 用户无法通过可穿戴设备获得动物的姿态, 不能准确地 获知动物的运动情况, 如动物遇到异常情况, 用户也不能及吋获得动物的相关 信息从而不能及吋处理该异常情况。  [0005] In the prior art, the most applicable to the wearable device of an animal is position tracking, that is, the position of the animal is determined by measuring the position of the wearable device, but in the above prior art, the wearable device does not have an animal posture. The detection function prevents the user from obtaining the posture of the animal through the wearable device, and cannot accurately know the movement of the animal. If the animal encounters an abnormal situation, the user cannot obtain the relevant information of the animal and cannot handle the abnormal situation.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0006] 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明是这样实现的, 一种监控动物状态的方法, 所述 方法包括: [0007] 通过客户端从可穿戴设备接收目标动物的姿态信息, 所述可穿戴设备佩戴于所 述目标动物身上; In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention is achieved by a method for monitoring an animal state, the method comprising: [0007] receiving, by the client, posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, the wearable device being worn on the target animal;
[0008] 根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态信息; [0008] determining status information of the target animal according to the posture information;
[0009] 将所述状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户。 [0009] displaying the status information to the user through the client.
[0010] 进一步的, 所述根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态信息包括: [0011] 采用所述姿态信息所在的载体坐标系与导航坐标系的转换矩阵, 将所述姿态信 息转换为所述状态信息。  [0010] Further, determining the status information of the target animal according to the posture information includes: [0011] adopting a transformation matrix of a carrier coordinate system and a navigation coordinate system where the posture information is located, and the posture information is Converted to the status information.
[0012] 所述将所述状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户包括: 将所述状态信息通过所 述客户端内嵌的电子地图显示给用户; [0012] the displaying the status information to the user by using the client includes: displaying the status information to the user by using an electronic map embedded in the client;
[0013] 或者, 所述将所述状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户之前包括: 根据所述姿 态信息计算得到速度信息; 则所述将所述状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户 还包括: [0013] Alternatively, before the displaying the status information to the user by using the client, the method includes: calculating speed information according to the posture information; and then displaying the status information to the user by using the client Includes:
[0014] 将所述姿态信息和速度信息以文字的方式显示给用户。  [0014] displaying the posture information and the speed information to the user in a text manner.
[0015] 所述方法还包括: [0015] The method further includes:
[0016] 统计预置吋间段所述目标动物的状态信息;  [0016] calculating state information of the target animal in the preset interval;
[0017] 将统计的所述目标动物所述状态信息与所述状态信息出现的吋间进行结合, 得 到所述目标动物的习性信息。  [0017] combining the statistical state information of the target animal with the occurrence of the state information to obtain habit information of the target animal.
[0018] 所述方法还包括: [0018] The method further includes:
[0019] 将所述目标动物的所述状态信息与所述习性信息做对比, 判断所述状态信息显 示所述目标动物是否异常。  [0019] comparing the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determining that the state information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
[0020] 若所述状态信息显示所述目标动物处于异常状态, 则将所述状态信息通过所述 客户端显示给用户包括: [0020] If the status information indicates that the target animal is in an abnormal state, displaying the status information to the user through the client includes:
[0021] 将所述异常状态对应的状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户, 并显示报警信息 [0021] displaying status information corresponding to the abnormal state to the user through the client, and displaying the alarm information
[0022] 进一步的, 所述方法还包括: [0022] Further, the method further includes:
[0023] 通过客户端获取目标动物的所处环境信息, 并将所述环境信息显示给用户。  [0023] obtaining, by the client, environment information of the target animal, and displaying the environment information to the user.
[0024] 进一步的, 所述可穿戴设备包括:  [0024] Further, the wearable device includes:
[0025] 通过微机电系统获取目标动物的姿态信息; [0026] 将所述姿态信息发送给客户端, 以使所述客户端根据所述姿态信息得到所述目 标动物的状态信息, 并通过所述客户端显示给用户。 [0025] acquiring posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system; And sending the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
[0027] 所述通过微机电系统获取目标动物的姿态信息包括: [0027] obtaining the posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system includes:
[0028] 通过微机电系统采集目标动物的加速度信息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息; [0029] 对所述加速度信息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息进行计算得到原始姿态信息  [0028] collecting acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal through the MEMS system; [0029] calculating the acceleration information, the angular velocity information, and the magnetic field strength information to obtain original posture information
[0030] 对所述原始姿态信息进行校正获得姿态信息。 [0030] correcting the original posture information to obtain posture information.
[0031] 本发明提供一种监控动物状态的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:  [0031] The present invention provides an apparatus for monitoring the state of an animal, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
[0032] 姿态信息接收模块, 用于通过客户端从可穿戴设备接收目标动物的姿态信息; [0033] 状态信息确定模块, 用于根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态信息; [0034] 显示模块, 用于将所述状态信息显示给用户。 [0032] a posture information receiving module, configured to receive, by the client, posture information of the target animal from the wearable device; [0033] a state information determining module, configured to determine state information of the target animal according to the posture information; 0034] A display module for displaying the status information to the user.
[0035] 进一步的, 所述状态信息确定模块包括: [0035] Further, the status information determining module includes:
[0036] 坐标转换模块: 用于将所述姿态信息所在的载体坐标系与导航坐标系的转换矩 阵将所述姿态信息转换为所述状态信息。  [0036] a coordinate conversion module: configured to convert the posture information into the state information by converting a carrier coordinate system of the posture information and a conversion matrix of the navigation coordinate system.
[0037] 所述显示模块包括: [0037] the display module includes:
[0038] 电子地图显示单元, 用于将所述状态信息通过所述客户端内嵌电子地图显示给 用户;  [0038] an electronic map display unit, configured to display the status information to the user through the embedded electronic map of the client;
[0039] 文字显示单元, 用于将所述姿态信息和速度信息通过文字的方式显示给用户。  [0039] a text display unit, configured to display the posture information and the speed information to the user by using a text.
[0040] 所述装置还包括: [0040] The device further includes:
[0041] 统计模块, 用于统计预置吋间段所述目标动物的状态信息;  [0041] a statistics module, configured to collect state information of the target animal in the preset inter-segment;
[0042] 习性获取模块, 用于将统计的所述目标动物所述状态信息与所述状态信息出现 的吋间进行结合, 得到所述目标动物的习性信息。  [0042] The habit acquisition module is configured to combine the statistical state information of the target animal with the occurrence of the state information to obtain habit information of the target animal.
[0043] 所述装置还包括: [0043] The device further includes:
[0044] 异常状态判断模块, 用于将所述目标动物的所述状态信息与所述习性信息做对 比, 判断所述状态信息显示所述目标动物是否异常。  [0044] The abnormal state determining module is configured to compare the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determine whether the state information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
[0045] 进一步的, 所述显示模块还包括: [0045] Further, the display module further includes:
[0046] 报警显示单元, 用于当所述状态信息显示所述目标动物处于异常状态吋, 将所 述异常状态对应的状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户, 并显示报警信息。 [0047] 所述装置包括: [0046] an alarm display unit, configured to: when the status information indicates that the target animal is in an abnormal state, display status information corresponding to the abnormal status to the user through the client, and display alarm information. [0047] The device includes:
[0048] 环境信息获取模块, 用于通过客户端获取目标动物的所处环境信息, 并将所述 环境信息显示给用户。  [0048] The environment information obtaining module is configured to acquire environment information of the target animal through the client, and display the environment information to the user.
[0049] 进一步的, 所述可穿戴设备包括: [0049] Further, the wearable device includes:
[0050] 姿态信息获取模块, 用于通过微机电系统获取目标动物的姿态信息;  [0050] an attitude information acquiring module, configured to acquire posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system;
[0051] 姿态信息发送模块, 用于将所述姿态信息发送给客户端, 以使所述客户端根据 所述姿态信息得到所述目标动物的状态信息, 并通过所述客户端显示给用户。  And the posture information sending module is configured to send the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
[0052] 进一步的, 所述姿态信息采集模块包括: [0052] Further, the attitude information collection module includes:
[0053] 采集单元, 用于通过微机电系统采集目标动物的加速度信息、 角速度信息以及 磁场强度信息;  [0053] an acquisition unit, configured to collect acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal through the MEMS;
[0054] 计算单元, 用于对所述加速度信息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息进行计算得 到原始姿态信息;  [0054] a calculating unit, configured to calculate the acceleration information, the angular velocity information, and the magnetic field strength information to obtain original posture information;
[0055] 校正单元, 对所述原始姿态信息进行校正获得姿态信息。 [0055] a correction unit that corrects the original posture information to obtain posture information.
[0056] 本发明还提供一种监控动物状态的系统, 所述系统包括: 移动终端和可穿戴设 备;  [0056] The present invention also provides a system for monitoring an animal state, the system comprising: a mobile terminal and a wearable device;
[0057] 所述移动终端, 用于通过客户端向可穿戴设备获取目标动物的姿态信息, 根据 所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态信息, 以及, 将所述状态信息显示给 用户;  [0057] the mobile terminal is configured to acquire, by using a client, posture information of the target animal to the wearable device, determine state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and display the status information to the user;
[0058] 所述可穿戴设备, 用于通过微机电系统采集目标动物的姿态信息, 将所述姿态 信息发送给移动终端, 以使所述移动终端根据所述姿态信息得到所述目标动物 的状态信息, 并通过所述移动终端的客户端显示给用户。  [0058] the wearable device is configured to collect posture information of the target animal through the MEMS, and send the posture information to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal obtains the state of the target animal according to the posture information. Information is displayed to the user through the client of the mobile terminal.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0059] 本发明与现有技术相比, 有益效果在于: 客户端从可穿戴设备接收目标动物的 姿态信息, 根据姿态信息, 确定目标动物的状态信息, 用户通过査看目标动物 的状态信息, 了解动物的运动状况以达到对动物实吋监控的目的。  [0059] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the client receives the posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, determines the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and the user checks the state information of the target animal, Understand the animal's movement status to achieve the purpose of monitoring the animal.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 [0060] 图 1是本发明第一实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的方法流程图; DRAWINGS 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] 图 2是本发明第二实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的方法流程图;  2 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] 图 3是本发明第三实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的方法流程图;  3 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0063] 图 4是本发明第四实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的方法流程图;  4 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring an animal state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0064] 图 5是本发明第五实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的装置示意图;  5 is a schematic diagram of a device for monitoring an animal state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
[0065] 图 6是本发明第六实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的装置示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a device for monitoring an animal state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
[0066] 图 7是本发明第七实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的装置示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of a device for monitoring an animal state according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
[0067] 图 8是本发明第八实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的装置示意图;  8 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for monitoring an animal state according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
[0068] 图 9是本发明第九实施例提供的- 种监控动物状态的系统示意图。  9 is a schematic diagram of a system for monitoring the state of an animal according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0069] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0070] 如图 1所示, 本发明第一实施例提供了一种监控动物状态的方法, 包括如下步 骤:  [0070] As shown in FIG. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring an animal state, including the following steps:
[0071] S101、 通过客户端从可穿戴设备接收目标动物的姿态信息, 该可穿戴设备佩戴 于目标动物身上;  [0071] S101. Receive, by the client, posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, where the wearable device is worn on the target animal;
[0072] 该客户端包括: 手机, 计算机, 平板电脑等终端设备。 [0072] The client includes: a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, and the like.
[0073] 该可穿戴设备包括: 置于目标动物身上用以监控动物运动状态的装置。 [0073] The wearable device includes: a device placed on a target animal for monitoring the motion state of the animal.
[0074] 该目标动物包括宠物、 赛马等需要监控的动物。 [0074] The target animal includes animals that need to be monitored, such as pets, horse racing, and the like.
[0075] 该姿态信息为反映目标动物运动吋的姿态参数信息, 包括: 俯仰角、 偏航角、 滚转角、 方向角和航向角, 该姿态参数信息是在姿态坐标系中的参数信息。 该 姿态坐标系定义原点为动物的质心, X轴和 Y轴处当地水平面内, X轴指向载体 右侧, Y轴垂直于 X轴并指向载体前方, Z垂直于 X轴和 Y轴指向载体上方。  [0075] The posture information is posture parameter information reflecting the movement of the target animal, and includes: a pitch angle, a yaw angle, a roll angle, a direction angle, and a heading angle, and the attitude parameter information is parameter information in the attitude coordinate system. The attitude coordinate system defines the origin as the centroid of the animal, the X-axis and the Y-axis are in the local horizontal plane, the X-axis points to the right side of the carrier, the Y-axis is perpendicular to the X-axis and points to the front of the carrier, and Z is perpendicular to the X-axis and the Y-axis to the carrier. .
[0076] 该姿态信息可以通过可穿戴设备中的微机电系统中的三轴加速度计、 三轴陀螺 仪和三轴磁力计采集载体坐标系的 X轴、 Y轴、 Z轴 3维方向的加速度、 角速度和 磁场强度, 经微机电系统中的微机处理器进行计算得到原始姿态信息, 再经该 微机处理器校正获得。 [0076] The attitude information can be obtained by acquiring a three-dimensional acceleration of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis of the carrier coordinate system by a three-axis accelerometer, a three-axis gyroscope, and a three-axis magnetometer in the MEMS in the wearable device. , angular velocity and magnetic field strength, calculated by the microcomputer processor in the MEMS system to obtain the original attitude information, and then Microcomputer processor calibration is obtained.
[0077] 用户将可穿戴设备配置于目标动物身上并通过该可穿戴设备中的无线发送模块 将该目标动物的姿态信息发送到客户端, 用户通过客户端实吋接收目标动物的 姿态信息。  [0077] The user configures the wearable device on the target animal and transmits the posture information of the target animal to the client through the wireless sending module in the wearable device, and the user receives the posture information of the target animal through the client.
[0078] S102、 根据姿态信息, 确定目标动物的状态信息;  [0078] S102. Determine status information of the target animal according to the posture information.
[0079] 该状态信息表现为目标动物运动状态的信息, 可以为影像的方式, 如动画的方 式表现动物的坐、 卧、 行走等动作。  [0079] The status information is expressed as information on the motion state of the target animal, and may be an image, such as an animation, in which the animal is sitting, lying, walking, and the like.
[0080] S103、 将状态信息通过客户端显示给用户。 [0080] S103. Display status information to the user through the client.
[0081] 用户可以通过该客户端实吋査看目标动物在电子地图上的运动情况。  [0081] The user can actually view the movement of the target animal on the electronic map through the client.
[0082] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 客户端通过动物可穿戴装置接收目标动物的姿态 信息, 并根据该姿态信息确定为状态信息, 用户不仅可以査看该目标动物的位 置信息还可以査看该目标动物的状态信息, 以达到实吋监控动物运动状态的目 的。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the client receives the posture information of the target animal through the animal wearable device, and determines the status information according to the posture information, and the user can not only view the location information of the target animal. The status information of the target animal can be viewed to achieve the purpose of monitoring the animal's motion state.
[0083] 作为本发明的第二个实施例, 客户端从可穿戴设备接收该目标动物的姿态信息 , 并通过载体坐标系与导航坐标系转换矩阵将该姿态坐标系转换为该目标动物 的状态信息。 用户可通过客户端内嵌的三维电子地实吋査看该目标动物状态信 息, 用户还可以通过文字的方式査看目标动物的姿态信息和速度信息, 即, 用 户通过客户端实吋査看目标动物的影像在客户端电子地图的运动, 或査看目标 动物的俯仰角、 偏航角、 滚转角、 方向角和航向角以及速度信息, 其中, 速度 信息通过动物的姿态信息计算获得。  [0083] As a second embodiment of the present invention, the client receives the posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, and converts the posture coordinate system into the state of the target animal through the carrier coordinate system and the navigation coordinate system conversion matrix. information. The user can view the target animal state information through the 3D electronically embedded in the client, and the user can also view the posture information and the speed information of the target animal through text, that is, the user can view the target through the client. The image of the animal is in the movement of the client's electronic map, or the pitch angle, yaw angle, roll angle, direction angle and heading angle and speed information of the target animal are viewed, wherein the speed information is obtained by calculating the posture information of the animal.
[0084] 如图 2所示, 本发明第二实施例提供了另外一种监控动物状态的方法, 包括如 下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the present invention provides another method for monitoring the state of an animal, comprising the following steps:
[0085] S201、 统计预置吋间段该目标动物的状态信息;  [0085] S201: Statistics state information of the target animal in the preset interval;
[0086] 该预置吋间可以为自定义的吋间, 统计该段吋间内目标动物的状态信息, 如打 滚的次数, 吼叫的次数, 安静的吋间, 跑步的吋间, 行走的吋间等, 以及上述 具体行为的次序等。 该统计可以定吋进行。  [0086] The preset time can be a custom time, and the state information of the target animal in the period, such as the number of rollings, the number of howlings, the quiet daytime, the running time, the walking time, are counted. Etc., and the order of the above specific actions. This statistic can be fixed.
[0087] S202、 将统计的该目标动物的状态信息与该状态信息出现的吋间进行结合, 得 到该目标动物的习性信息。 [0088] 习性信息指动物在某段吋间周期内, 动物运动的具有规律性的信息。 该吋间周 期可以为一天, 一周, 一个月。 通过将统计的该目标动物的状态信息的结果和 出现该状态信息的吋间进行结合, 得出动物在一天之中的生活规律, 如早上幵 始跑步吋间, 跑步持续的吋间, 吼叫的吋间, 吼叫的次数, 打滚次数, 幵始吃 饭的吋间, 吃饭后的习惯性动作, 幵始睡觉的吋间, 睡觉持续的吋间等习性信 息。 [0087] S202. Combine the statistical state information of the target animal with the time when the state information appears, to obtain habit information of the target animal. [0088] Habitual information refers to the regularity of animal movement during a certain period of time. The daytime period can be one day, one week, one month. By combining the statistical result of the state information of the target animal with the time of occurrence of the state information, the living routine of the animal in the day is obtained, such as running in the morning, running in the daytime, screaming In the meantime, the number of times of barking, the number of rollings, the habit of starting a meal, the habitual movements after eating, the days of sleep, the habits of sleeping, and other habits.
[0089] 通过对统计的状体信息进行分析, 了解动物的生活习性信息, 将该目标动物的 所述状态信息与该习性信息做对比, 判断该状态信息显示所述目标动物是否异 常。 如判断该目标动物异常, 则将对应的状态信息, 即影像或文字的方式显示 给用户, 并显示报警信息, 提醒用户。  [0089] The statistical information of the animal is used to analyze the living habit information of the animal, and the state information of the target animal is compared with the habit information, and the state information is determined to indicate whether the target animal is abnormal. If it is determined that the target animal is abnormal, the corresponding status information, that is, image or text, is displayed to the user, and an alarm message is displayed to remind the user.
[0090] 该客户端还可以获取动物所处环境信息并显示给用户。 用户通过査看动物所处 的环境信息和该目标动物在电子地图上的位置及吋找到该目标动物, 进行处理  [0090] The client can also obtain environment information of the animal and display it to the user. The user finds the target animal by looking at the environmental information of the animal and the location and location of the target animal on the electronic map.
[0091] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 客户端在显示目标动物状态信息的同吋对目标动 物的状态信息进行统计, 并得到目标动物的习性信息, 根据该习性信息判断动 物状态信息显示的目标动物是否异常, 如发现异常, 客户端可产生报警信息提 醒用户, 用户根据客户端显示的目标动物的所处环境信息及吋作出处理。 [0091] In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the client displays the state information of the target animal in the same state of the target animal state information, and obtains the habit information of the target animal, and determines the animal state information according to the habit information. Whether the target animal displayed is abnormal. If an abnormality is found, the client can generate an alarm message to remind the user that the user processes according to the environmental information and defects of the target animal displayed by the client.
[0092] 作为本发明的第三个实施例, 如图 3所示, 本发明实施例提供了一种监控动物 状态的方法, 包括如下步骤:  [0092] As a third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring an animal state, including the following steps:
[0093] S301、 通过微机电系统获取目标动物的姿态信息;  [0093] S301. Acquire posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system;
[0094] 该微机电系统置于动物可穿戴设备中。 该姿态信息可参照本发明第一实施例中 的说明。  [0094] The MEMS is placed in an animal wearable device. The posture information can be referred to the description in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0095] S302、 将该姿态信息发送至客户端, 以使客户端根据姿态信息得到目标动物的 状态信息, 并通过客户端显示给用户。  [0095] S302. Send the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
[0096] 动物可穿戴设备内置的无线收发模块将动物姿态信息发送到客户端。 [0096] The wireless transceiver module built into the animal wearable device transmits the animal pose information to the client.
[0097] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 动物可穿戴设备中的微机电系统获取目标动物的 姿态信息, 并将该姿态信息发送到客户端, 使移动终端根据该姿态信息得到该 目标动物的状态信息, 便于用户通过客户端对该目标动物的运动状况进行实吋 监控。 [0097] In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the MEMS system in the animal wearable device acquires the posture information of the target animal, and sends the posture information to the client, so that the mobile terminal obtains the target according to the posture information. The state information of the animal, which is convenient for the user to carry out the movement of the target animal through the client. Monitoring.
[0098] 作为本发明的第四个实施例, 动物可穿戴设备采集目标动物所处环境信息, 具 体参照图 4, 包括如下步骤:  [0098] As a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the animal wearable device collects environmental information of the target animal, and specifically refers to FIG. 4, and includes the following steps:
[0099] S401、 微机电系统采集目标动物的加速度信息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息 [0099] S401. The MEMS collects acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal.
[0100] 其中, 微机电系统置于动物可穿戴设备, 包含三轴加速度计, 用于测量载体坐 标系的 X轴、 Y轴、 Z轴 3维方向的加速度; 该载体坐标系同图 1所示实施例中的 载体坐标系; 三轴陀螺仪, 用于测量该载体坐标系 X轴、 Y轴、 Z轴 3维方向的角 速度; 利用三轴磁场计, 测量该载体坐标系 X轴、 Y轴、 Z轴 3维方向的磁场强度 , 获得地理坐标系。 [0100] wherein the MEMS system is placed in an animal wearable device, comprising a three-axis accelerometer for measuring acceleration in a three-dimensional direction of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis of the carrier coordinate system; the carrier coordinate system is the same as that in FIG. The carrier coordinate system in the embodiment; a three-axis gyroscope for measuring the angular velocity in the three-dimensional direction of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis of the carrier coordinate system; and measuring the X-axis and Y of the carrier coordinate system by using a three-axis magnetic field meter The magnetic field strength of the axis and the Z-axis in the three-dimensional direction obtains the geographic coordinate system.
[0101] S402、 对加速度信息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息进行计算得到原始姿态信 息;  [0101] S402. Calculating acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information to obtain original posture information.
[0102] 本发明实施例采用微机电系统中的微机处理器将测得的加速度、 角速度进行积 分并与地理坐标系进行比较获得动物姿态信息参数, 该参数包括俯仰角、 偏航 角、 滚转角、 方向角以及航向角, 通过解算地理坐标系和载体坐标系的角度位 置关系来得到动物原始姿态信息。  [0102] The embodiment of the present invention integrates the measured acceleration and angular velocity by using a microcomputer processor in the MEMS system, and compares with the geographic coordinate system to obtain an animal posture information parameter, which includes a pitch angle, a yaw angle, and a roll angle. The direction angle and the heading angle are obtained by solving the angular positional relationship between the geographic coordinate system and the carrier coordinate system.
[0103] S403、 对原始姿态信息进行校正获得姿态信息。  [0103] S403. Correct the original posture information to obtain posture information.
[0104] 在测量中, 由于将该三轴陀螺仪测得的加速度进行积分引起的误差和振动引起 的加速度计误差, 导致获得的姿态信息不准确。 因此, 微机电系统中的微机处 理器对动物原始姿态信息进行校正, 即直接消除载体坐标系中转换到地理坐标 系吋的重力向量和磁场向量, 校正误差, 获得载体坐标系准确的姿态信息。 消 除误差的方法有卡尔曼滤波法、 互补滤波法、 姿态插值法等。  [0104] In the measurement, the error caused by the integration of the acceleration measured by the three-axis gyroscope and the accelerometer error caused by the vibration cause the obtained posture information to be inaccurate. Therefore, the microcomputer processor in the MEMS corrects the original posture information of the animal, that is, directly eliminates the gravity vector and the magnetic field vector converted to the geographic coordinate system in the carrier coordinate system, corrects the error, and obtains the accurate posture information of the carrier coordinate system. Methods for eliminating errors include Kalman filtering, complementary filtering, and attitude interpolation.
[0105] 动物可穿戴设备内置的无线收发模块将该姿态信息发送到客户端。 [0105] The wireless transceiver module built in the animal wearable device transmits the posture information to the client.
[0106] 动物可穿戴设备还将该目标动物所处的环境信息发送至客户端以使该客户端显 示该环境信息。 [0106] The animal wearable device also transmits environmental information about the target animal to the client to cause the client to display the environmental information.
[0107] 动物可穿戴设备内置一个以上的摄像头, 拍摄该目标动物所处环境信息, 并通 过无线收发模块将该目标动物所处环境信息发送到客户端。 当客户端判断该状 态信息显示的目标动物异常吋, 用户可通过客户端査看该目标动物的所处环境 信息, 对该目标动物进行处理。 [0107] The animal wearable device has more than one camera built in, takes the environment information of the target animal, and sends the environment information of the target animal to the client through the wireless transceiver module. When the client determines that the target animal displayed by the status information is abnormal, the user can view the environment of the target animal through the client. Information, the target animal is treated.
[0108] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 动物可穿戴设备采集目标动物的所处环境信息, 并发送至客户端, 用户在当该状态信息显示的目标动物异常吋, 査看该目标动 物所处环境信息, 便于做出处理。  [0108] In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the animal wearable device collects the environment information of the target animal and sends it to the client, and the user views the target when the target animal displayed by the status information is abnormal. The environmental information of the animal is easy to handle.
[0109] 作为本发明的第五个实施例, 如图 5所示, 本发明实施例提供了一种监控动物 状态的装置, 该装置包括姿态信息接收模块 51、 状态信息确定模块 52和显示模 块 53, 其中, 该监控动物状态的装置可以为客户端或客户端上的一个模块; [0109] As a fifth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for monitoring an animal state, and the device includes a posture information receiving module 51, a state information determining module 52, and a display module. 53, wherein the device for monitoring the state of the animal can be a module on the client or the client;
[0110] 姿态信息接收模块 51, 用于从可穿戴设备接收目标动物的姿态信息; [0110] the attitude information receiving module 51 is configured to receive posture information of the target animal from the wearable device;
[0111] 状态信息确定模块 52, 用于根据姿态信息, 确定目标动物的状态信息;  [0111] The status information determining module 52 is configured to determine status information of the target animal according to the posture information;
[0112] 显示模块 53, 用于将所述状态信息显示给用户。  [0112] The display module 53 is configured to display the status information to the user.
[0113] 姿态信息接收模块 51通过向穿戴设备接收目标动物的姿态信息, 状态信息确定 模块 52根据该姿态信息, 确定该目标动物的状态信息, 显示模块 53将该状态信 息显示给用户。  [0113] The attitude information receiving module 51 receives the posture information of the target animal from the wearable device, and the state information determining module 52 determines the state information of the target animal based on the posture information, and the display module 53 displays the state information to the user.
[0114] 本发明实施例中各模块实现各自功能的过程, 请参见前述图 1所示实施例的描 述, 此处不再赘述。  For the process of implementing the respective functions of the modules in the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and details are not described herein again.
[0115] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 姿态信息接收模块通过从动物可穿戴装置接收目 标动物的姿态信息, 状态信息确定模块根据该姿态信息确定该目标动物的状态 信息, 用户不仅可以通过显示模块査看该目标动物的位置信息还可以査看该目 标动物的状态信息, 以达到实吋监控动物运动状态的目的。  [0115] In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the attitude information receiving module receives the posture information of the target animal from the animal wearable device, and the state information determining module determines the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and the user can not only The position information of the target animal can also be viewed through the display module to view the state information of the target animal, so as to achieve the purpose of monitoring the animal's motion state.
[0116] 作为本发明的第六个实施例, 如图 6所示, 本发明实施例提供的一种监控动物 状态的装置, 该装置中状态信息确定模块 52包括: 坐标转换模块 521 ; 显示模块 53包括: 电子地图显示单元 531, 文字显示单元 532或报警显示单元 533; 该装置 还包括: 统计模块、 习性获取模块、 异常状态判断和环境信息获取模块模块, 其中, 该监控动物状态的装置可以为客户端或客户端上的一个模块;  [0116] As a sixth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, an apparatus for monitoring an animal state is provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The state information determining module 52 of the device includes: a coordinate conversion module 521; a display module The device includes: an electronic map display unit 531, a text display unit 532 or an alarm display unit 533; the device further includes: a statistics module, a habit acquisition module, an abnormal state determination, and an environment information acquisition module module, wherein the device for monitoring the state of the animal can a module on the client or client;
[0117] 坐标转换模块 521: 用于将姿态信息所在的载体坐标系与导航坐标系的转换矩 阵将姿态信息转换为状态信息, 便于用户直观的査看动物运动状态。  [0117] The coordinate conversion module 521: is used for converting the posture information into the state information by the conversion matrix of the carrier coordinate system and the navigation coordinate system where the posture information is located, so that the user can intuitively view the animal motion state.
[0118] 电子地图显示单元 531, 用于将状态信息通过客户端内嵌电子地图显示给用户 [0119] 文字显示单元 532, 用于将姿态信息和速度信息通过文字的方式显示给用户。 [0118] The electronic map display unit 531 is configured to display the status information to the user through the embedded electronic map of the client. [0119] The character display unit 532 is configured to display the posture information and the speed information to the user by means of characters.
[0120] 报警显示单元 533, 用于当状态信息显示目标动物处于异常状态吋, 将异常状 态对应的状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户, 并显示报警信息。 [0120] The alarm display unit 533 is configured to display status information corresponding to the abnormal state to the user through the client when the status information indicates that the target animal is in an abnormal state, and display the alarm information.
[0121] 统计模块, 用于统计预置吋间段目标动物的状态信息; [0121] a statistics module, configured to collect state information of the target animal in the preset segment;
[0122] 习性获取模块, 将统计的该目标动物的状态信息与该状态信息出现的吋间进行 结合, 得到所述目标动物的习性信息。  [0122] The habit acquisition module combines the statistical state information of the target animal with the time when the state information appears to obtain habit information of the target animal.
[0123] 异常状态判断模块, 用于将该目标动物的状态信息与习性信息做对比, 判断该 状态信息显示目标动物是否异常。  [0123] The abnormal state determining module is configured to compare the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determine whether the state information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
[0124] 环境信息获取模块, 用于通过客户端获取目标动物的所处环境信息。 当动物出 现异常状况吋, 用户可以通过客户端査看动物所处环境信息, 及吋处理。  [0124] The environment information obtaining module is configured to acquire, by using a client, environment information of the target animal. When the animal is in an abnormal state, the user can view the environment information of the animal through the client and process it.
[0125] 本发明实施例中, 姿态信息接收模块 51接收该目标动物的姿态信息, 并通过坐 标转换模块 521通过载体坐标系与导航坐标系转换矩阵将该姿态坐标系转换为该 目标动物的状态信息, 用户通过电子地图显示单元 531实吋査看该目标动物的动 画形象在客户端电子地图的运动的状态信息, 用户还可以通过文字显示单元 532 査看该目标动物的俯仰角、 偏航角、 滚转角、 方向角和航向角以及速度信息, 其中, 速度信息可在姿态信息接收模块 51中根据该姿态信息计算获得。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the posture information receiving module 51 receives the posture information of the target animal, and converts the posture coordinate system into the state of the target animal through the coordinate conversion module 521 through the carrier coordinate system and the navigation coordinate system conversion matrix. The user can view the state information of the movement of the target animal's animated image on the client's electronic map through the electronic map display unit 531. The user can also view the target animal's pitch angle and yaw angle through the text display unit 532. The roll angle, the direction angle, and the heading angle, and the speed information, wherein the speed information can be calculated and calculated in the attitude information receiving module 51 according to the posture information.
[0126] 统计模块统计统计预置吋间段目标动物的状态信息, 并由习性获取模块, 将统 计的该目标动物的状态信息与该状态信息出现的吋间进行结合, 得到该目标动 物的习性信息。  [0126] The statistical module statistically presets the state information of the target animal in the inter-segment, and the habit acquisition module combines the statistical state information of the target animal with the occurrence of the state information to obtain the habit of the target animal. information.
[0127] 异常状态判断模块将该目标动物的状态信息与习性信息做对比, 判断该状态信 息显示的目标动物是否异常, 如判断为异常, 由报警显示单元 533, 将异常状态 对应的状态信息显示给用户, 并显示报警信息, 提醒用户。 用户通过环境信息 获取模块査看动物所处的环境信息和该目标动物在电子地图显示单元 531的位置 及吋找到该目标动物, 进行处理。  [0127] The abnormal state determining module compares the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determines whether the target animal displayed by the state information is abnormal. If it is determined to be abnormal, the alarm display unit 533 displays the state information corresponding to the abnormal state. Give the user, and display an alarm message to remind the user. The user uses the environmental information acquisition module to view the environmental information of the animal and the location of the target animal in the electronic map display unit 531 and to find the target animal for processing.
[0128] 本发明实施例中各模块实现各自功能的过程, 请参见前述第二实施例的描述, 此处不再赘述。  For the process of implementing the respective functions of the modules in the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the description of the foregoing second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
[0129] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 目标动物状态信息在电子显示单元显示的同吋由 统计模块对该目标动物的状态信息进行统计, 并由习性获取模块得到目标动物 的习性信息, 异常状态判断模块根据该习性信息判断状态信息显示的目标动物 是否异常, 如异常, 由报警显示单元产生报警信息提醒用户, 用户根据环境信 息获取模块显示的目标动物的所处环境信息及吋作出处理。 [0129] In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the target animal status information is displayed on the electronic display unit, and the status information of the target animal is counted by the statistical module, and the target animal is obtained by the habit acquisition module. The habit information, the abnormal state judging module judges whether the target animal displayed by the state information is abnormal according to the habit information, such as an abnormality, and the alarm display unit generates an alarm message to remind the user that the user obtains the environment information of the target animal according to the environmental information acquisition module. And deal with it.
[0130] 作为本发明的第七个实施例, 如图 7所示, 本发明实施例提供了一种监控动物 状态的装置, 该装置主要包括: 姿态信息获取模块 61和姿态信息发送模块 62; 其中, 该装置可以为动物可穿戴设备或动物可穿戴设备上的一个模块;  [0130] As a seventh embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for monitoring an animal state, the device mainly includes: a posture information acquiring module 61 and a posture information transmitting module 62; Wherein, the device may be a module on an animal wearable device or an animal wearable device;
[0131] 姿态信息获取模块 61, 用于通过微机电系统获取目标动物的姿态信息;  [0131] the attitude information acquiring module 61 is configured to acquire posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system;
[0132] 姿态信息发送模块 62, 用于将姿态信息发送给客户端, 以使客户端根据姿态信 息得到目标动物的状态信息, 并通过客户端显示给用户。  [0132] The posture information sending module 62 is configured to send the posture information to the client, so that the client obtains the state information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
[0133] 本发明实施例中, 姿态信息获取模块 61通过微机电系统获取目标动物的姿态信 息, 并通过姿态信息发送模块 62将该姿态信息发送到客户端, 使客户端根据该 姿态信息得到该目标动物的状态信息, 便于用户通过客户端对该目标动物的运 动状况进行实吋监控。  [0133] In the embodiment of the present invention, the posture information acquiring module 61 acquires the posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system, and sends the posture information to the client through the posture information sending module 62, so that the client obtains the posture information according to the posture information. The state information of the target animal, which is convenient for the user to monitor the movement state of the target animal through the client.
[0134] 本发明实施例中各模块实现各自功能的过程, 请参见前述第三实施例的描述, 此处不再赘述。  For the process of implementing the respective functions of the modules in the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the description of the foregoing third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
[0135] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 姿态信息采集模块通过微机电系统获取目标动物 的姿态信息, 并通过姿态信息发送模块将该姿态信息发送到客户端, 使客户端 根据该姿态信息得到该目标动物的状态信息, 便于用户通过客户端对该目标动 物的运动状况进行实吋监控。  [0135] In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the attitude information collecting module acquires the posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system, and sends the posture information to the client through the posture information sending module, so that the client according to the posture The information obtains the state information of the target animal, so that the user can actually monitor the movement state of the target animal through the client.
[0136] 作为本发明的第八个实施例, 如图 8所示, 本发明实施例提供了一种可穿戴动 物监控装置, 该装置中姿态信息获取模块 61包括: 采集单元 611、 计算单元 612 和校正单元 613; 该装置还包括: 环境信息采集模块和环境信息发送模块; 其中 , 该监控动物状态的装置可以为动物可穿戴设备或动物可穿戴设备上的一个模 块;  [0136] As an eighth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable animal monitoring device, where the posture information acquiring module 61 includes: an acquiring unit 611, and a calculating unit 612. And the correction unit 613; the device further includes: an environment information collection module and an environment information transmission module; wherein the device for monitoring the state of the animal may be a module on the animal wearable device or the animal wearable device;
[0137] 环境信息采集模块, 采集动物所处环境信息;  [0137] an environmental information collecting module, collecting environmental information of the animal;
[0138] 环境信息发送模块, 将环境信息发送到客户端, 以使客户端显示环境信息给用 户。  [0138] The environment information sending module sends the environment information to the client, so that the client displays the environment information to the user.
[0139] 采集单元 611, 用于通过微机电系统采集目标动物的加速度信息、 角速度信息 以及磁场强度信息; [0139] The collecting unit 611 is configured to collect acceleration information and angular velocity information of the target animal through the MEMS system. And magnetic field strength information;
[0140] 计算单元 612, 用于对加速度信息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息进行计算得 到原始姿态信息;  [0140] The calculating unit 612 is configured to calculate acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information to obtain original posture information;
[0141] 校正单元 613, 对原始姿态信息进行校正获得姿态信息。 [0141] The correcting unit 613 corrects the original posture information to obtain posture information.
[0142] 本发明实施例中, 采集单元 611采集目标动物的加速度信息、 角速度信息以及 磁场强度信息, 通过计算单元 612对该速度信息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息 进行计算得到原始姿态信息, 通过校正单元 613对原始姿态信息进行校正获得姿 态信息, 并通过姿态信息发送模块 62发送该姿态信息到移动终端便于用户监控 该目标动物状态信息, 同吋, 环境信息采集模块采集动物所处环境信息, 通过 环境信息发送模块将环境信息发送到客户端。 当客户端判断该目标动物状态信 息异常吋, 用户还可通过客户端査看该目标动物的所处环境信息, 对该目标动 物进行处理。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the collecting unit 611 collects acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal, and calculates the velocity information, the angular velocity information, and the magnetic field strength information by the calculating unit 612 to obtain the original posture information, and corrects the The unit 613 corrects the original posture information to obtain the posture information, and sends the posture information to the mobile terminal through the posture information sending module 62 to facilitate the user to monitor the target animal state information. Meanwhile, the environmental information collecting module collects the environment information of the animal, and passes the The environmental information sending module sends the environmental information to the client. When the client judges that the target animal state information is abnormal, the user can also view the target animal's environment information through the client, and process the target animal.
[0143] 本发明实施例中各模块实现各自功能的过程, 请参见前述第四实施例的描述, 此处不再赘述。  For the process of implementing the respective functions of the modules in the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the description of the foregoing fourth embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
[0144] 综上所述, 本发明实施例中, 环境信息采集模块采集目标动物的所处环境信息 [0144] In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the environment information collection module collects environment information of the target animal.
, 并由环境信息发送模块发送至移动终端, 使用户在当该目标动物异常吋, 査 看该目标动物所处环境信息, 便于用户做出处理。 And sent by the environmental information sending module to the mobile terminal, so that the user can check the environment information of the target animal when the target animal is abnormal, so that the user can make the processing.
[0145] 作为本发明的第九个实施例, 如图 9所示, 本发明提供了一种监控动物状态的 系统, 包括: 动物可穿戴设备 5和移动终端 6; 其中, [0145] As a ninth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, the present invention provides a system for monitoring the state of an animal, comprising: an animal wearable device 5 and a mobile terminal 6;
[0146] 移动终端 5, 用于通过客户端向可穿戴设备获取目标动物的姿态信息, 根据姿 态信息, 确定目标动物的状态信息, 以及将状态信息显示给用户; [0146] The mobile terminal 5 is configured to acquire, by using a client, posture information of the target animal to the wearable device, determine status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and display the status information to the user;
[0147] 可穿戴设备 6, 用于通过微机电系统采集目标动物的姿态信息, 将姿态信息发 送给移动终端, 以使移动终端根据姿态信息得到目标动物的状态信息, 并通过 移动终端的客户端显示给用户。 [0147] The wearable device 6 is configured to collect posture information of the target animal through the MEMS, and send the posture information to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal obtains status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and passes the client of the mobile terminal. Displayed to the user.
[0148] 该系统实现方式与前述本发明实施例一和实施例二中描述的实施过程相同, 此 处不再赘述。 [0148] The implementation of the system is the same as the implementation process described in the foregoing Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
[0149] 动物可穿戴设备 5获取动物姿态信息并发送至移动终端 6, 用户通过移动终端 6 査看动物状态信息, 监控动物的运动状态。 [0150] 综上所述, 佩戴于动物身上的动物可穿戴设备发送动物姿态信息至移动终端, 用户通过移动终端査不仅可以査看动物位置还可以更直观的査看动物的状态信 息, 方便用户对动物进行监控。 [0149] The animal wearable device 5 acquires animal posture information and transmits it to the mobile terminal 6, and the user views the animal state information through the mobile terminal 6, and monitors the animal's exercise state. [0150] In summary, the animal wearable device worn on the animal sends the animal posture information to the mobile terminal, and the user can not only view the animal position but also view the state information of the animal more intuitively through the mobile terminal, which is convenient for the user. Monitor animals.
[0151] 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保 护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
一种监控动物状态的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 通过客户端 从可穿戴设备接收目标动物的姿态信息, 所述可穿戴设备佩戴于所述 目标动物身上; 根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态信息; 将所述状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户。 A method for monitoring an animal state, the method comprising: receiving, by a client, posture information of a target animal from a wearable device, the wearable device being worn on the target animal; according to the posture information, Determining status information of the target animal; displaying the status information to the user through the client.
根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态信息包括: 采用所述姿态信息所在的载体坐 标系与导航坐标系的转换矩阵, 将所述姿态信息转换为所述状态信息 The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the state information of the target animal according to the posture information comprises: using a transformation matrix of a carrier coordinate system and a navigation coordinate system where the posture information is located, Converting the posture information into the status information
根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态信息包括: 采用所述姿态信息所在的载体坐 标系与导航坐标系的转换矩阵, 将所述姿态信息转换为所述状态信息 The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the state information of the target animal according to the posture information comprises: using a transformation matrix of a carrier coordinate system and a navigation coordinate system where the posture information is located, Converting the posture information into the status information
根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 统计预 置吋间段所述目标动物的状态信息; 将统计的所述目标动物所述状态 信息与所述状态信息出现的吋间进行结合, 得到所述目标动物的习性 f π息。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: calculating state information of the target animal in the preset inter-segment; and displaying the statistical state information and the state information of the target animal The sputum is combined to obtain the habit of the target animal.
根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 将所述 目标动物的所述状态信息与所述习性信息做对比, 判断所述状态信息 显示所述目标动物是否异常。 The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: comparing the state information of the target animal with the habit information to determine whether the state information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若所述状态信息显示所述 目标动物处于异常状态, 则将所述状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用 户包括: 将所述异常状态对应的状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户 , 并显示报警信息。 The method according to claim 5, wherein if the status information indicates that the target animal is in an abnormal state, displaying the status information to the user through the client comprises: Status information is displayed to the user via the client and an alarm message is displayed.
根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 通过客 户端获取目标动物的所处环境信息, 并将所述环境信息显示给用户。 根据权利要求 1或 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述可穿戴设备包括: 通过微机电系统获取目标动物的姿态信息; 将所述姿态信息发送给客 户端, 以使所述客户端根据所述姿态信息得到所述目标动物的状态信 息, 并通过所述客户端显示给用户。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining, by the client, environment information of the target animal, and displaying the environmental information to the user. The method according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the wearable device comprises: acquiring posture information of a target animal through a MEMS; and transmitting the posture information to a guest a client, so that the client obtains status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client.
根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通过微机电系统获取 目标动物的姿态信息包括: 通过微机电系统采集目标动物的加速度信 息、 角速度信息以及磁场强度信息; 对所述加速度信息、 角速度信息 以及磁场强度信息进行计算得到原始姿态信息; 对所述原始姿态信息 进行校正获得姿态信息。 The method according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring the posture information of the target animal through the MEMS system comprises: collecting acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal through the MEMS; The angular velocity information and the magnetic field strength information are calculated to obtain original posture information; and the original posture information is corrected to obtain posture information.
一种监控动物状态的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: 姿态信息接 收模块, 用于通过客户端从可穿戴设备接收目标动物的姿态信息; 状 态信息确定模块, 用于根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状态 信息; 显示模块, 用于将所述状态信息显示给用户。 An apparatus for monitoring an animal state, the apparatus comprising: a posture information receiving module, configured to receive posture information of a target animal from a wearable device through a client; a state information determining module, configured to use the posture information according to the posture information Determining status information of the target animal; and displaying a module, configured to display the status information to the user.
根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述状态信息确定模块包 括: 坐标转换模块: 用于将所述姿态信息所在的载体坐标系与导航坐 标系的转换矩阵将所述姿态信息转换为所述状态信息。 The device according to claim 10, wherein the state information determining module comprises: a coordinate conversion module: converting the posture information by using a transformation matrix of the carrier coordinate system and the navigation coordinate system where the posture information is located For the status information.
根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述显示模块包括: 电子 地图显示单元, 用于将所述状态信息通过所述客户端内嵌电子地图显 示给用户; 文字显示单元, 用于将所述姿态信息和速度信息通过文字 的方式显示给用户。 The device according to claim 10, wherein the display module comprises: an electronic map display unit, configured to display the status information to the user through the embedded electronic map of the client; The posture information and the speed information are displayed to the user by text.
根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 统计模 块, 用于统计预置吋间段所述目标动物的状态信息; 习性获取模块, 用于将统计的所述目标动物所述状态信息与所述状态信息出现的吋间 进行结合, 得到所述目标动物的习性信息。 The device according to claim 10, wherein the device further comprises: a statistics module, configured to calculate state information of the target animal in the preset inter-segment; a habit acquisition module, configured to: The state information of the animal is combined with the occurrence of the state information to obtain habit information of the target animal.
根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 异常状 态判断模块, 用于将所述目标动物的所述状态信息与所述习性信息做 对比, 判断所述状态信息显示所述目标动物是否异常。 The device according to claim 13, wherein the device further comprises: an abnormal state determining module, configured to compare the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determine the state information display Whether the target animal is abnormal.
根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述显示模块还包括: 报 警显示单元, 用于当所述状态信息显示所述目标动物处于异常状态吋 , 将所述异常状态对应的状态信息通过所述客户端显示给用户, 并显 示报警信息。 The device according to claim 14, wherein the display module further comprises: an alarm display unit, configured to: when the status information indicates that the target animal is in an abnormal state, state information corresponding to the abnormal state Displayed to the user through the client, and displayed Show alarm information.
[权利要求 16] 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 异常状 态判断模块, 用于将所述目标动物的所述状态信息与所述习性信息做 对比, 判断所述状态信息显示所述目标动物是否异常。  [Claim 16] The device according to claim 13, wherein the device further comprises: an abnormal state determining module, configured to compare the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determine The status information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
[权利要求 17] 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 异常状 态判断模块, 用于将所述目标动物的所述状态信息与所述习性信息做 对比, 判断所述状态信息显示所述目标动物是否异常。  The device according to claim 13, wherein the device further comprises: an abnormal state determining module, configured to compare the state information of the target animal with the habit information, and determine The status information indicates whether the target animal is abnormal.
[权利要求 18] 根据权利要求 17所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述姿态信息采集模块包 括: 采集单元, 用于通过微机电系统采集目标动物的加速度信息、 角 速度信息以及磁场强度信息; 计算单元, 用于对所述加速度信息、 角 速度信息以及磁场强度信息进行计算得到原始姿态信息; 校正单元, 对所述原始姿态信息进行校正获得姿态信息。  The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the attitude information collecting module comprises: an acquiring unit, configured to collect acceleration information, angular velocity information, and magnetic field strength information of the target animal through the MEMS system; a unit, configured to calculate the acceleration information, the angular velocity information, and the magnetic field strength information to obtain original posture information; and a correction unit that corrects the original posture information to obtain posture information.
[权利要求 19] 一种监控动物状态的系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括: 移动终端和 可穿戴设备; 其中, 所述移动终端, 用于通过客户端向可穿戴设备获 取目标动物的姿态信息, 根据所述姿态信息, 确定所述目标动物的状 态信息, 以及, 将所述状态信息显示给用户; 所述可穿戴设备, 用于 通过微机电系统采集目标动物的姿态信息, 将所述姿态信息发送给移 动终端, 以使所述移动终端根据所述姿态信息得到所述目标动物的状 态信息, 并通过所述移动终端的客户端显示给用户。  [Claim 19] A system for monitoring the state of an animal, the system comprising: a mobile terminal and a wearable device; wherein the mobile terminal is configured to acquire a gesture of a target animal from the wearable device through the client Determining, according to the posture information, status information of the target animal, and displaying the status information to a user; the wearable device, configured to collect posture information of the target animal through the MEMS, The gesture information is sent to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal obtains status information of the target animal according to the posture information, and displays the status information to the user through the client of the mobile terminal.
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