WO2017186115A1 - 一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统及其使用方法 - Google Patents

一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统及其使用方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017186115A1
WO2017186115A1 PCT/CN2017/081966 CN2017081966W WO2017186115A1 WO 2017186115 A1 WO2017186115 A1 WO 2017186115A1 CN 2017081966 W CN2017081966 W CN 2017081966W WO 2017186115 A1 WO2017186115 A1 WO 2017186115A1
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plasma
thermal plasma
gas
disease
thermal
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PCT/CN2017/081966
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English (en)
French (fr)
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王雨蓬
李毅
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烟台海灵健康科技有限公司
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Priority to ES17788767T priority Critical patent/ES2835231T3/es
Priority to EP17788767.6A priority patent/EP3446749B1/en
Priority to JP2018556968A priority patent/JP2019514564A/ja
Priority to KR1020187032177A priority patent/KR20180126078A/ko
Priority to US16/097,612 priority patent/US11793715B2/en
Publication of WO2017186115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017186115A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/14Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/042Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating using additional gas becoming plasma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0053Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0085Devices for generating hot or cold treatment fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/0005Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
    • A61L2/0011Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using physical methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/025Digital circuitry features of electrotherapy devices, e.g. memory, clocks, processors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/08Arrangements or circuits for monitoring, protecting, controlling or indicating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/44Applying ionised fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00005Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe
    • A61B2018/00011Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe with fluids
    • A61B2018/00023Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe with fluids closed, i.e. without wound contact by the fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/1206Generators therefor
    • A61B2018/122Generators therefor ionizing, with corona
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0093Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body programmed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/14Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
    • A61H2033/141Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like with ionised gas, e.g. ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/04Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. E.G.C., blood pressure modulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/20Blood composition characteristics
    • A61H2230/207Blood composition characteristics partial O2-value
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/30Blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/0005Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
    • A61L2/0082Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using chemical substances
    • A61L2/0094Gaseous substances

Definitions

  • the output power of the cold plasma device is small, and the generated plasma jet is weak to the treatment of the living body
  • the cold plasma is mainly used for sterilization, local wound treatment, skin surface treatment, etc., and the application range is small. There is no cure for viruses such as systemic viral diseases in organisms and deep (invisible) organisms.
  • the invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, comprising a connected control system and at least one power supply system, wherein the control system and the power supply system respectively connect and control the medium gas modulation system, at least one set of cooling system, at least one set of thermal plasma generators At least one plasma processing apparatus, a plasma treatment chamber, a detection feedback system, and an exhaust gas treatment system, the medium gas modulation system is coupled to a thermal plasma generator, the cooling system is disposed on the thermal plasma generator, and the thermal plasma is The body generator is connected to the plasma processing device, the plasma processing device is connected to the plasma treatment chamber, the plasma treatment chamber is connected to the exhaust gas treatment system, the detection feedback system is connected to the thermal plasma generator and the plasma treatment chamber, and the detection feedback system is The test data is fed back to the control system for calculation.
  • the plasma processing apparatus is composed of a receiving portion 1, a processing portion 2, an output portion 3, a coolant input port 4, a coolant container 7, and a coolant output port 5, wherein the receiving portion 1 is connected to a thermal plasma generator, and the output
  • the portion 3 is connected to the plasma treatment chamber, and the two ends of the processing portion 2 are respectively connected to the receiving portion 1 and the output portion 3.
  • the coolant input port 4 is disposed on the receiving portion 1, and the coolant container 7 is disposed outside the processing portion 2, and the coolant is output.
  • the port 5 is provided on the output portion 3.
  • the coolant is used to cool the thermal plasma jet within the processing section 2.
  • the plasma processing apparatus is composed of a receiving portion 1, a processing portion 2, an output portion 3, and a jet modulating wind inlet 6, wherein the receiving portion 1 is connected to a thermal plasma generator, and the output portion 3 is connected to a plasma therapy chamber, and the processing portion is The two ends are respectively connected to the receiving portion 1 and the output portion 3, and the jet regulating air inlet 6 is disposed on the receiving portion 1.
  • the jet modulating wind is used to reduce the temperature of the thermal plasma jet and to maintain a stable output of the thermal plasma jet to the plasma treatment chamber.
  • the plasma processing apparatus is composed of a receiving portion 1, a processing portion 2, an output portion 3, a coolant input port 4, a coolant container 7, a coolant output port 5, and a jet modulating wind inlet 6, wherein the receiving portion 1 and the hot plasma are
  • the body generator is connected, the output portion 3 is connected to the plasma treatment chamber, the two ends of the processing portion 2 are respectively connected to the receiving portion 1 and the output portion 3, the coolant input port 4 is disposed at the receiving portion 1, and the coolant container 7 is disposed at the processing portion 2
  • the plasma coolant output port 5 is provided in the output portion 3, and the jet flow regulating air inlet 6 is provided on the receiving portion 1.
  • the plasma processing device has the functions of noise reduction and light shielding, and the thermal plasma jet is sealed in the plasma processing device, which not only effectively reduces the noise of the thermal plasma jet, but also allows the therapist to avoid the strong plasma to emit strong light. Irradiation.
  • the plasma processing device also has a collecting function, which prevents the mixing of the thermal plasma jet and the outside air, prevents the effective substance from being dispersed and lost in the environment, and reduces the therapeutic effect.
  • the shape of the processing portion 2 of the plasma processing apparatus is straight or curved or spiral or twisted.
  • the output portion 3 of the plasma processing apparatus automatically adjusts the height and the angle of rotation by a manual or control unit.
  • the cross section of the receiving portion 1, the processing portion 2, the output portion 3, the coolant input port 4, the coolant output port 5, and the jet flow regulating air inlet 6 of the plasma processing apparatus is circular, elliptical or polygonal.
  • the medium gas modulation system selects an input type of the medium gas and controls a flow rate of the medium gas.
  • the medium gas in the medium gas modulation system is argon gas, helium gas, nitrogen gas, air, nitrogen dioxide gas, nitrogen monoxide gas, oxygen gas, methane gas, hydrogen gas, ammonia gas, carbon dioxide gas, carbon monoxide gas, alcohol vapor, One or more of water vapor, one or more of argon, helium, and nitrogen, at a flow rate of 8 L/min to 240 L/min; air, nitrogen dioxide gas, nitrogen monoxide gas, oxygen or A variety of flow rates from 15L / min to 3200L / min; one or more of methane gas, hydrogen, ammonia, carbon dioxide gas, carbon monoxide gas, alcohol vapor, water vapor, flow rate of 0.8L / min ⁇ 18.2L / min .
  • the thermal plasma generator is one or more of a DC plasma generator, an AC plasma generator, a microwave plasma generator, and a high frequency induction plasma generator, and has a power of 500 W to 450 kW.
  • the plasma therapy cabin is provided with a biological breathing device, a noise canceling earphone, a biological vital sign monitor sensor and an ambient temperature regulating device.
  • the ambient temperature adjustment device is used to regulate the temperature within the plasma treatment chamber.
  • the types of diseases include:
  • A. Surface diseases such as: skin diseases, chronic ulcers, viral infections, bacterial/fungal infections;
  • Viral diseases in the body such as: hepatitis B, hepatitis C, canine distemper virus disease, canine parvovirus disease;
  • Oncological diseases such as melanoma, liver cancer, lung cancer, glioma;
  • Immune system diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, ankylosing spondylitis;
  • E. Degenerative diseases of the nervous system such as: Parkinson's, cerebellar atrophy, etc.
  • the staff adjusts according to the different diseases, the physical response of different patients and the real-time parameters of the bio- vital signs monitor sensor, including the medium gas type, the medium gas flow rate, the thermal plasma generator and the power of the plasma processing device. , treatment time and cycle.
  • the method comprises the following steps: starting the power system, the control system controls the medium gas modulation system to modulate the medium gas into the thermal plasma generator, and the modulated medium gas forms a thermal plasma jet after the arc is started by the thermal plasma generator; the hot plasma
  • the body jet is processed by the plasma processing device to form a working gas having a temperature lower than 70 degrees Celsius, the working gas enters the plasma treatment chamber, and the exhaust gas discharged from the plasma treatment chamber enters the exhaust gas treatment system for exhaust gas treatment, and the detection feedback system is installed by hot plasma.
  • the body generator and the sensor in the plasma therapy chamber acquire real-time physiological data of the treated organism, such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen, etc., and parameters of the thermal plasma generator and plasma therapy chamber, such as: power, The temperature field of the plasma jet, the flow rate of the gas, etc., and then the acquired data is fed back to the control system, the control system calculates the acquired data, and adjusts the operating condition of the device according to the calculated data, so that the data in the treatment cabin meets the treatment.
  • the requirements of the disease are examples of the treated organism, such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen, etc.
  • parameters of the thermal plasma generator and plasma therapy chamber such as: power, The temperature field of the plasma jet, the flow rate of the gas, etc.
  • the invention provides a novel therapeutic system and method for the treatment of diseases by modulating thermal plasma treatment of various diseases including surface diseases, viral diseases in vivo, tumor diseases, immune system diseases and neurodegenerative diseases.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall principle of a thermal plasma disease treatment system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a plasma processing apparatus with a coolant according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a plasma processing apparatus with a jet conditioned wind according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a plasma processing apparatus with a coolant and a jet conditioned wind according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the output portion of the plasma processing apparatus of the present invention in an adjustable height and a rotation angle
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the cross section of the processing portion of the plasma processing apparatus of the present invention being larger than the cross section of the anode of the thermal plasma generator;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the processing portion of the plasma processing apparatus of the present invention in a curved shape
  • a receiving portion 1 a processing portion 2, an output portion 3, a coolant input port 4, a coolant output port 5, a jet flow regulating air inlet 6, and a coolant container 7.
  • the thermal plasma disease treatment system includes a control system, a power supply system, a medium gas modulation system, a cooling system, a thermal plasma generator, a plasma processing device, a plasma treatment chamber, a detection feedback system, and an exhaust gas treatment system.
  • the control system and the power supply system respectively connect and control the medium gas modulation system, the cooling system, the thermal plasma generator, the plasma processing device, the plasma treatment chamber, the detection feedback system and the exhaust gas treatment system, and the medium gas modulation system is connected to the thermal plasma a body generator, the cooling system is disposed on the thermal plasma generator, the thermal plasma generator is coupled to the plasma processing device, the plasma processing device is coupled to the plasma treatment chamber, and the plasma treatment chamber is coupled to the exhaust gas treatment system.
  • the detection feedback system is connected to the thermal plasma generator and the plasma treatment chamber, and the detection feedback system feeds the detection data back to the control system for calculation.
  • the plasma processing apparatus is composed of a receiving portion 1, a processing portion 2, an output portion 3, a coolant input port 4, a coolant container 7, and a coolant output port 5, wherein the receiving portion 1 and the thermal plasma are generated.
  • the output portion 3 is connected to the plasma treatment chamber, and the two ends of the processing portion 2 are respectively connected to the receiving portion 1 and the output portion 3, the coolant input port 4 is disposed on the receiving portion 1, and the coolant container 7 is disposed outside the processing portion 2
  • the coolant output port 5 is provided on the output portion 3.
  • the plasma processing apparatus is composed of a receiving portion 1, a processing portion 2, an output portion 3, and a jet modulating wind inlet 6, wherein the receiving portion 1 is connected to a thermal plasma generator, and the output portion 3 is connected to a plasma treatment chamber. Connected, the two ends of the processing portion 2 are respectively connected to the receiving portion 1 and the output portion 3, and the jet regulating air inlet 6 is disposed on the receiving portion 1.
  • the output portion 3 of the plasma processing apparatus automatically adjusts the height and the rotation angle by a manual or control unit. degree.
  • the processing portion 2 of the plasma processing apparatus has a cross section that is smaller than the cross section of the anode of the thermal plasma generator.
  • the processing portion 2 of the plasma processing apparatus has a cross section that is larger than the cross section of the anode of the thermal plasma generator.
  • the processing portion 2 of the plasma processing apparatus is curved.
  • the output portion 3 of the plasma processing apparatus automatically adjusts the height and the angle of rotation by a manual or control unit.
  • the cross section of the receiving portion 1, the processing portion 2, the output portion 3, the coolant input port 4, the coolant output port 5, and the jet flow regulating air inlet 6 of the plasma processing apparatus is circular, elliptical or polygonal.
  • the cooling medium in the cooling system and the coolant container 7 is a gas or a liquid.
  • the medium gas modulation system selects an input type of the medium gas and controls a flow rate of the medium gas.
  • the power system power is from 1 KW to 1000 KW.
  • the thermal plasma generator is one or more of the same type of DC plasma generator, AC plasma generator, microwave plasma generator, and high frequency induction plasma generator, or multiple units of the same type.
  • the power is from 500W to 450KW.
  • the detection feedback system detects various data, including the organism to be treated, by sensors installed in the thermal plasma generator and the plasma treatment chamber, and biosensor vital sign monitor sensors installed in the plasma treatment chamber. Immediate physiological data, such as: heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen, etc., and parameters of the thermal plasma generator and plasma therapy chamber, such as: power, temperature field of the plasma jet, gas flow, etc., and then the data will be acquired Feedback to the control system, the control system calculates the acquired data, adjusts the operating conditions of the equipment according to the calculated data, so that the data in the treatment cabin meets the requirements for treating diseases.
  • physiological data such as: heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen, etc.
  • parameters of the thermal plasma generator and plasma therapy chamber such as: power, temperature field of the plasma jet, gas flow, etc.
  • the plasma therapy cabin is provided with a biological breathing device, a noise canceling earphone, a biological vital sign monitor sensor and an ambient temperature regulating device.
  • the ambient temperature adjustment device is used to regulate the temperature within the plasma treatment chamber.
  • the types of diseases include:
  • A. Surface diseases such as: skin diseases, chronic ulcers, viral infections, bacterial/fungal infections;
  • Viral diseases in the body such as: hepatitis B, hepatitis C, canine distemper virus disease, canine parvovirus disease;
  • Oncological diseases such as melanoma, liver cancer, lung cancer, glioma;
  • Immune system diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, ankylosing spondylitis;
  • the staff adjusts according to the different diseases, the physical response of different patients and the real-time parameters of the bio- vital signs monitor sensor, including the medium gas type, the medium gas flow rate, the thermal plasma generator and the power of the plasma processing device. , treatment time and cycle.
  • the diseased organism enters the plasma treatment cabin, wearing a biological breathing apparatus, a noise canceling earphone, and a biological vital sign monitor sensor to expose the affected skin and prepare for treatment.
  • the staff activates the power system, and the control system controls the medium gas modulation system to modulate the medium gas and then feed it into the thermal plasma generator.
  • the modulated medium gas forms heat after arcing through the thermal plasma generator.
  • the plasma jet, the thermal plasma jet is processed by the plasma processing device to form a working gas having a temperature lower than 70 degrees Celsius, and the working gas enters the plasma treatment chamber and contacts the skin of the living body for disease treatment.
  • the exhaust gas discharged from the plasma treatment chamber enters the exhaust gas treatment system for exhaust gas treatment, and the detection feedback system acquires instantaneous physiological data of the treated organism through sensors installed in the thermal plasma generator and the plasma treatment chamber, such as: heart rate, Blood pressure, blood oxygen, etc., and parameters of the thermal plasma generator and plasma treatment chamber, such as: power, temperature field of the plasma jet, gas flow, etc., and then feedback the acquired data to the control system, the control system
  • the acquired data is calculated, and the operating conditions of the equipment are adjusted according to the calculated data, so that the data in the treatment cabin meets the requirements for treating diseases.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统及其使用方法,包括相连的控制系统和至少一套电源系统,控制系统和电源系统分别连接并控制介质气调制系统、至少一套冷却系统、至少一套热等离子体发生器、至少一套等离子体处理装置、等离子体治疗舱、检测反馈系统和尾气处理系统,所述介质气调制系统连接热等离子体发生器,所述冷却系统设置在热等离子体发生器上,热等离子体发生器与等离子体处理装置相连,等离子体处理装置与等离子体治疗舱相连,等离子体治疗舱与尾气处理系统相连。本发明能够治疗包括体表疾病、体内病毒性疾病、肿瘤类疾病、免疫系统疾病和神经系统变性疾病等多种疾病,为疾病治疗提供一种新的治疗系统和方法。

Description

一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统及其使用方法 技术领域
本发明专利涉及等离子体医疗器械领域,特别提供了一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统及其使用方法。
背景技术
等离子体是除固态、液态、气态之外的第四态,宇宙中99%的物质是等离子态。等离子体通常分为平衡等离子体也叫热等离子体(电子温度与重粒子温度相等)和非平衡等离子体也叫冷等离子体(电子温度大于10000K远高于接近室温的重粒子温度)。
近20年来冷等离子体在医学研究领域的应用一直是科学家们关注的热点,在处理皮肤表面的细菌、病毒和皮下的肿瘤等方面有令人鼓舞的效果,但是由于技术所限,冷等离子体有如下缺点:
1.冷等离子体设备输出功率较小,所产生的等离子体射流对生物体处理的强度较弱;
2.冷等离子体射流流量小、流速慢,对生物体的覆盖表面面积较小。
因此冷等离子体的主要用于杀菌消毒,伤口局部处理,皮肤表面处理等等,应用范围小。对于生物体全身性的病毒性疾病、生物体深处(内脏上)等病毒还没有办法治疗。
发明内容
本发明的目是提供一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统及其使用方法,不仅可以用于生物体表面的杀菌消毒、局部伤口处理,还可以用于生物体全身性的病毒性疾病、生物体深处如内脏上的病毒、神经系统变性等疾病的康复和治疗。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的,包括相连的控制系统和至少一套电源系统,控制系统和电源系统分别连接并控制介质气调制系统、至少一套冷却系统、至少一套热等离子体发生器、至少一套等离子体处理装置、等离子体治疗舱、检测反馈系统和尾气处理系统,所述介质气调制系统连接热等离子体发生器,所述冷却系统设置在热等离子体发生器上,热等离子体发生器与等离子体处理装置相连,等离子体处理装置与等离子体治疗舱相连,等离子体治疗舱与尾气处理系统相连,检测反馈系统与热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱相连,检测反馈系统将检测数据反馈给控制系统进行计算。
所述等离子体处理装置由接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、冷却剂输入口4、冷却剂容器7、冷却剂输出口5组成,其中接收部分1与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分3与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分2两端分别连接接收部分1和输出部分3,冷却剂输入口4设置在接收部分1上,冷却剂容器7设置在处理部分2外侧,冷却剂输出口5设置在输出部分3上。冷却剂用于冷却处理部分2内的热等离子体射流。
所述等离子体处理装置由接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、射流调节风入口6组成,其中接收部分1与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分3与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分2两端分别连接接收部分1和输出部分3,射流调节风入口6设置在接收部分1上。射流调节风用于降低热等离子体射流的温度及保持热等离子体射流稳定输出到等离子体治疗舱。
所述等离子体处理装置由接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、冷却剂输入口4、冷却剂容器7、冷却剂输出口5、射流调节风入口6组成,其中接收部分1与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分3与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分2两端分别连接接收部分1和输出部分3,冷却剂输入口4设置在接收部分1,冷却剂容器7设置在处理部分2外侧,等离子体冷却剂输出口5设置在输出部分3,射流调节风入口6设置在接收部分1上。
所述等离子体处理装置的处理部分2横截面为热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面的0.2-2倍。
等离子体处理装置有降噪和避光作用,将热等离子体射流密封在等离子体处理装置内,不仅有效降低了热等离子体射流的噪声,还让治疗者避开了热等离子体发出强光的照射。
等离子体处理装置还有收集作用,阻止热等离子体射流与外界空气的混合,防止有效物质在环境中分散流失,降低治疗效果。
所述等离子体处理装置的处理部分2形状是直的或弯的或螺旋的或扭曲的。
所述等离子体处理装置的输出部分3通过手动或控制单元自动调节高度和旋转角度。
所述等离子体处理装置的接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、冷却剂输入口4、冷却剂输出口5、射流调节风入口6的横截面是圆形、椭圆形或多边形。
所述冷却系统和冷却剂容器7中的冷却剂为气体或液体。
所述介质气调制系统选择介质气的输入种类和控制介质气的流量。
所述介质气调制系统中的介质气为氩气、氦气、氮气、空气、二氧化氮气体、一氧化氮气体、氧气、甲烷气体、氢气、氨气、二氧化碳气体、一氧化碳气体、酒精蒸汽、水蒸气的一种或几种,氩气、氦气、氮气的一种或多种,流量为8L/min~240L/min;空气,二氧化氮气体,一氧化氮气体,氧气的一种或多种,流量为15L/min~3200L/min;甲烷气体、氢气、氨气、二氧化碳气体、一氧化碳气体、酒精蒸汽、水蒸气的一种或多种,流量为0.8L/min~18.2L/min。
所述电源系统功率为500W~1000kW。
所述热等离子体发生器为直流等离子体发生器、交流等离子体发生器、微波等离子体发生器、高频感应等离子体发生器的一台或多台,功率为500W~450kW。
所述检测反馈系统通过安装在热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱内的传感器,和安装 在等离子体治疗舱内的生物体生命体征监测仪传感器,检测各项数据,包括被治疗生物体的即时生理数据,如:心率、血压、血氧等,和热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱运行的参数,如:功率、等离子体射流的温度场、气体的流量等,然后将获取的数据反馈给控制系统,控制系统对获取的数据进行计算,根据计算数据对设备运行状况进行调整,使治疗舱内各项数据满足治疗疾病的要求。
所述等离子体治疗舱内设置生物体呼吸装置、降噪耳机、生物体生命体征监测仪传感器和环境温度调节装置连接。所述环境温度调节装置用于调节等离子体治疗舱内的温度。
疾病种类包括:
A.体表疾病,如:皮肤病,慢性溃疡,病毒感染,细菌/真菌感染;
B.体内病毒性疾病,如:乙肝、丙肝、犬瘟热病毒病、犬细小病毒病;
C.肿瘤类疾病,如:黑色素瘤、肝癌、肺癌、神经胶质瘤;
D.免疫系统疾病,如:类风湿性关节炎、系统性红斑狼疮、硬皮病、强直性脊柱炎;
E.神经系统变性疾病,如:帕金森、小脑萎缩等。
实际操作中,工作人员根据不同疾病,不同病人的身体反应及生物体生命体征监测仪传感器的实时参数进行调节,包括介质气种类,介质气流量、热等离子体发生器及等离子体处理装置的功率,治疗时间及周期。
包括如下步骤:启动电源系统,控制系统控制介质气调制系统将介质气调制后送入热等离子体发生器,调制后的介质气经热等离子体发生器起弧后形成热等离子体射流;热等离子体射流经过等离子体处理装置处理后形成温度低于70摄氏度的工作气体,工作气体进入等离子体治疗舱,等离子体治疗舱排出的废气进入尾气处理系统进行尾气处理,检测反馈系统通过安装在热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱内的传感器获取被治疗生物体的即时生理数据,如:心率、血压、血氧等,和热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱运行的参数,如:功率、等离子体射流的温度场、气体的流量等,然后将获取的数据反馈给控制系统,控制系统对获取的数据进行计算,根据计算数据对设备运行状况进行调整,使治疗舱内各项数据满足治疗疾病的要求。
本发明以可调制的热等离子体治疗包括体表疾病、体内病毒性疾病、肿瘤类疾病、免疫系统疾病和神经系统变性疾病等多种疾病,为疾病治疗提供一种新的治疗系统和方法。
附图说明
图1是本发明一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统的总体原理框图;
图2是本发明带冷却剂的等离子体处理装置的示意图;
图3是本发明带射流调节风的等离子体处理装置的示意图;
图4是本发明带冷却剂和射流调节风的等离子体处理装置的示意图;
图5是本发明等离子体处理装置输出部分为可调节高度和旋转角度的示意图;
图6是本发明等离子体处理装置的处理部分横截面和热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面大小相同的示意图;
图7是本发明等离子体处理装置的处理部分横截面大于热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面的示意图;
图8是本发明等离子体处理装置的处理部分为弯型的示意图;
其中:接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、冷却剂输入口4、冷却剂输出口5、射流调节风入口6、冷却剂容器7。
具体实施方式
如图1所示,热等离子体疾病治疗系统包括控制系统、电源系统、介质气调制系统、冷却系统、热等离子体发生器、等离子体处理装置、等离子体治疗舱、检测反馈系统和尾气处理系统。控制系统和电源系统分别连接并控制介质气调制系统、冷却系统、热等离子体发生器、等离子体处理装置、等离子体治疗舱、检测反馈系统和尾气处理系统,所述介质气调制系统连接热等离子体发生器,所述冷却系统设置在热等离子体发生器上,热等离子体发生器与等离子体处理装置相连,等离子体处理装置与等离子体治疗舱相连,等离子体治疗舱与尾气处理系统相连,检测反馈系统与热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱相连,检测反馈系统将检测数据反馈给控制系统进行计算。
如图2所示,等离子体处理装置由接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、冷却剂输入口4、冷却剂容器7、冷却剂输出口5组成,其中接收部分1与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分3与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分2两端分别连接接收部分1和输出部分3,冷却剂输入口4设置在接收部分1上,冷却剂容器7设置在处理部分2外侧,冷却剂输出口5设置在输出部分3上。
如图3所示,等离子体处理装置由接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、射流调节风入口6组成,其中接收部分1与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分3与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分2两端分别连接接收部分1和输出部分3,射流调节风入口6设置在接收部分1上。
如图4所示,等离子体处理装置由接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、冷却剂输入口4、冷却剂容器7、冷却剂输出口5、射流调节风入口6组成,其中接收部分1与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分3与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分2两端分别连接接收部分1和输出部分3,冷却剂输入口4设置在接收部分1上,冷却剂容器7设置在处理部分2外侧,冷却剂输出口5设置在输出部分3上,射流调节风入口6设置在接收部分1上。
如图5所示,等离子体处理装置的输出部分3通过手动或控制单元自动调节高度和旋转角 度。
如图2-5所示,等离子体处理装置的处理部分2横截面小于热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面。
如图6所示,等离子体处理装置的处理部分2横截面与热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面相同。
如图7所示,等离子体处理装置的处理部分2横截面大于热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面。
如图8所示,等离子体处理装置的处理部分2为弯型。
所述等离子体处理装置的输出部分3通过手动或控制单元自动调节高度和旋转角度。
等离子体处理装置的接收部分1、处理部分2、输出部分3、冷却剂输入口4、冷却剂输出口5、射流调节风入口6的横截面是圆形、椭圆形或多边形。
所述冷却系统和冷却剂容器7中的冷却介质为气体或液体。
所述介质气调制系统选择介质气的输入种类和控制介质气的流量。
所述介质气调制系统中的介质气为氩气、氦气、氮气、空气、二氧化氮气体、一氧化氮气体、氧气、甲烷气体、氢气、氨气、二氧化碳气体、一氧化碳气体、酒精蒸汽、水蒸气的一种或几种,氩气、氦气、氮气的一种或多种,流量为8L/min~240L/min;空气,二氧化氮气体,一氧化氮气体,氧气的一种或多种,流量为15L/min~3200L/min;甲烷气体、氢气、氨气、二氧化碳气体、一氧化碳气体、酒精蒸汽、水蒸气的一种或多种,流量为0.8L/min~18.2L/min。
所述电源系统功率为1KW~1000KW。
所述热等离子体发生器为直流等离子体发生器、交流等离子体发生器、微波等离子体发生器、高频感应等离子体发生器同型号的一台或多台,或者部同型号的多台,功率为500W~450KW。
所述检测反馈系统通过安装在热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱内的传感器,和安装在等离子体治疗舱内的生物体生命体征监测仪传感器,检测各项数据,包括被治疗生物体的即时生理数据,如:心率、血压、血氧等,和热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱运行的参数,如:功率、等离子体射流的温度场、气体的流量等,然后将获取的数据反馈给控制系统,控制系统对获取的数据进行计算,根据计算数据对设备运行状况进行调整,使治疗舱内各项数据满足治疗疾病的要求。
所述等离子体治疗舱内设置生物体呼吸装置、降噪耳机、生物体生命体征监测仪传感器和环境温度调节装置连接。所述环境温度调节装置用于调节等离子体治疗舱内的温度。
疾病种类包括:
A.体表疾病,如:皮肤病,慢性溃疡,病毒感染,细菌/真菌感染;
B.体内病毒性疾病,如:乙肝、丙肝、犬瘟热病毒病、犬细小病毒病;
C.肿瘤类疾病,如:黑色素瘤、肝癌、肺癌、神经胶质瘤;
D.免疫系统疾病,如:类风湿性关节炎、系统性红斑狼疮、硬皮病、强直性脊柱炎;
E.神经系统变性疾病,如:帕金森、小脑萎缩等。
实际操作中,工作人员根据不同疾病,不同病人的身体反应及生物体生命体征监测仪传感器的实时参数进行调节,包括介质气种类,介质气流量、热等离子体发生器及等离子体处理装置的功率,治疗时间及周期。
热等离子体疾病治疗系统的工作过程:
患病生物体进入等离子体治疗舱,戴上生物体呼吸装置、降噪耳机和生物体生命体征监测仪传感器,露出患处皮肤,准备接受治疗。
工作人员确认患病生物体就绪后,启动电源系统,控制系统控制介质气调制系统将介质气调制后送入热等离子体发生器,调制后的介质气经热等离子体发生器起弧后形成热等离子体射流,热等离子体射流经过等离子体处理装置处理后形成温度低于70摄氏度的工作气体,工作气体进入等离子体治疗舱并与生物体皮肤接触,进行疾病治疗。
治疗后等离子体治疗舱排出的废气进入尾气处理系统进行尾气处理,检测反馈系统通过安装在热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱内的传感器获取被治疗生物体的即时生理数据,如:心率、血压、血氧等,和热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱运行的参数,如:功率、等离子体射流的温度场、气体的流量等,然后将获取的数据反馈给控制系统,控制系统对获取的数据进行计算,根据计算数据对设备运行状况进行调整,使治疗舱内各项数据满足治疗疾病的要求。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:包括相连的控制系统和至少一套电源系统,控制系统和电源系统分别连接并控制介质气调制系统、至少一套冷却系统、至少一套热等离子体发生器、至少一套等离子体处理装置、等离子体治疗舱、检测反馈系统和尾气处理系统,所述介质气调制系统连接热等离子体发生器,所述冷却系统设置在热等离子体发生器上,热等离子体发生器与等离子体处理装置相连,等离子体处理装置与等离子体治疗舱相连,等离子体治疗舱与尾气处理系统相连,检测反馈系统与热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱相连,检测反馈系统将检测数据反馈给控制系统进行计算。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置由接收部分(1)、处理部分(2)、输出部分(3)、冷却剂输入口(4)、冷却剂容器(7)、冷却剂输出口(5)组成,其中接收部分(1)与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分(3)与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分(2)两端分别连接接收部分(1)和输出部分(3),冷却剂输入口(4)设置在接收部分(1)上,冷却剂容器(7)设置在处理部分(2)外侧,冷却剂输出口(5)设置在输出部分(3)上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置由接收部分(1)、处理部分(2)、输出部分(3)、射流调节风入口(6)组成,其中接收部分(1)与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分(3)与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分(2)两端分别连接接收部分(1)和输出部分(3),射流调节风入口(6)设置在接收部分(1)上。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置由接收部分(1)、处理部分(2)、输出部分(3)、冷却剂输入口(4)、冷却剂容器(7)、冷却剂输出口(5)、射流调节风入口(6)组成,其中接收部分(1)与热等离子体发生器连接,输出部分(3)与等离子体治疗舱连接,处理部分(2)两端分别连接接收部分(1)和输出部分(3),冷却剂输入口(4)设置在接收部分(1),冷却剂容器(7)设置在处理部分(2)外侧,冷却剂输出口(5)设置在输出部分(3),射流调节风入口(6)设置在接收部分(1)上。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置的处理部分(2)横截面为热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面的0.2-2倍。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置的处理部分(2)横截面为热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面的0.2-2倍。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置的处理部分(2)横截面为热等离子体发生器阳极喷口横截面的0.2-2倍。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置的处理部分(2)形状是直的或弯的或螺旋的或扭曲的。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任何之一所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置的输出部分(3)通过手动或控制单元自动调节高度和旋转角度。
  10. 根据权利要求2-8任何之一所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体处理装置的接收部分(1)、处理部分(2)、输出部分(3)、冷却剂输入口(4)、冷却剂输出口(5)、射流调节风入口(6)的横截面是圆形、椭圆形或多边形。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述冷却系统和冷却剂容器(7)中的冷却剂为气体或液体。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述介质气调制系统选择介质气的输入种类和控制介质气的流量。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述介质气调制系统中的介质气为氩气、氦气、氮气、空气、二氧化氮气体、一氧化氮气体、氧气、甲烷气体、氢气、氨气、二氧化碳气体、一氧化碳气体、酒精蒸汽、水蒸气的一种或几种,氩气、氦气、氮气的一种或多种,流量范围是8L/min~240L/min;空气,二氧化氮气体,一氧化氮气体,氧气的一种或多种,流量范围是15L/min~3200L/min;甲烷气体、氢气、氨气、二氧化碳气体、一氧化碳气体、酒精蒸汽、水蒸气的一种或多种,流量范围是0.8L/min~18.2L/min。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述热等离子体发生器为直流等离子体发生器、交流等离子体发生器、微波等离子体发生器、高频感应等离子体发生器的一台或多台。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述检测反馈系统通过安装在热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱内的传感器,和安装在等离子体治疗舱内的生物体生命体征监测仪传感器,检测各项数据,并将数据出传送给控制系统进行计算。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:所述等离子体治疗舱内设置生物体呼吸装置、降噪耳机、生物体生命体征监测仪传感器和环境温度调节装置连接。
  17. 根据权利要求1-8所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统,其特征在于:疾病种类包括:
    A.体表疾病,如:皮肤病,慢性溃疡,病毒感染,细菌/真菌感染;
    B.体内病毒性疾病,如:乙肝、丙肝、犬瘟热病毒病、犬细小病毒病;
    C.肿瘤,如:黑色素瘤、肝癌、肺癌、神经胶质瘤;
    D.免疫系统疾病,如:类风湿性关节炎、系统性红斑狼疮、硬皮病、强直性脊柱炎;
    E.神经系统变性疾病,如:帕金森、小脑萎缩等;
    实际操作中,工作人员根据不同疾病,不同病人的身体反应及生物体生命体征监测仪传感器的实时参数进行调节,包括介质气种类,介质气流量、热等离子体发生器及等离子体处理装置的功率,治疗时间及周期。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述一种热等离子体疾病治疗系统的使用方法,其特征在于:包括如下步骤:启动电源系统,控制系统控制介质气调制系统将介质气调制后送入热等离子体发生器,调制后的介质气经热等离子体发生器起弧后形成热等离子体射流;热等离子体射流经过等离子体处理装置处理后形成温度低于70摄氏度的工作气体,工作气体进入等离子体治疗舱,等离子体治疗舱排出的废气进入尾气处理系统进行尾气处理,检测反馈系统通过安装在热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱内的传感器获取被治疗生物体的即时生理数据和热等离子体发生器和等离子体治疗舱运行的参数,然后将获取的数据反馈给控制系统,控制系统对获取的数据进行计算,根据计算数据对设备运行状况进行调整,使治疗舱内各项数据满足治疗疾病的要求。
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