WO2017185401A1 - Small data storage medium destroying machine and operating method therefor - Google Patents

Small data storage medium destroying machine and operating method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017185401A1
WO2017185401A1 PCT/CN2016/081237 CN2016081237W WO2017185401A1 WO 2017185401 A1 WO2017185401 A1 WO 2017185401A1 CN 2016081237 W CN2016081237 W CN 2016081237W WO 2017185401 A1 WO2017185401 A1 WO 2017185401A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cutting fluid
feeding port
abrasive belt
feeding
belt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/081237
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚赛军
龚典乐
Original Assignee
龚赛军
龚典乐
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Application filed by 龚赛军, 龚典乐 filed Critical 龚赛军
Publication of WO2017185401A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017185401A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B57/00Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • B24B57/02Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of small devices, and in particular to an apparatus and method for destroying a data storage, and more particularly to a small data storage medium destruction machine and a method for operating the same.
  • USB flash memory commonly known as a USB flash drive
  • Today's flash memory tends to be small in size.
  • existing data storage devices can be easily destroyed by large devices, such large devices are not suitable for use in special environments, such as offices.
  • the transportation of data storage devices to large-scale devices is inherently a transportation risk, and the operation of large-scale devices requires a certain amount of storage to be suitable for booting, which inevitably leads to risks in the storage process of data storage devices.
  • Small devices that can be placed in the office avoid the aforementioned risks.
  • Today's small devices use needles to pierce data memory, squeeze data memory, and cut data memory.
  • the invention patent of the application number: 201320218109.3 uses the heat incineration to destroy the data.
  • the invention patent of the application number: 201220030944.X uses two hobs to squeeze the pulverizing medium to destroy the data.
  • the patent number of application number: 201320382900.8, 201210030309.6 is high. Piezoelectric destruction of electronic devices to destroy data, application number: 201220594154.4 invention patent using strong magnetic field magnetization to destroy data, application number: 200810200582.2 US US 8794559 B1 invention patent mechanically deform the hard disk to destroy data, application number: The 201410761807.7, 201310600024.6 invention patents mechanically break the memory to destroy the data.
  • the disadvantage of heating and burning is mainly that a large amount of toxic gas is generated, and the disadvantage of the hob squeeze and smash is not Can be crushed to be small enough to have a risk of leaking, high-voltage electric shock can not guarantee complete damage to the electronic device, strong magnetic field can not absolutely guarantee complete damage to the entire data, the hard disk deformation will leave a part of the data can be read, mechanically broken for the mechanical hard disk needs to disk The piece can be broken to be broken, and it can't be broken enough to be small enough to leak. And some of these devices have a very short life cycle, and some of them have very loud voices during work.
  • the common disadvantage is that some small enough pieces of information can be read after processing.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a small data storage medium destroyer and a running method thereof, which can be used by a user to physically destroy a memory to completely avoid the risk of data information leakage, is easy to use, and has a safe use process and low noise. .
  • the technical solution of the present invention is:
  • a small data storage medium destruction machine comprising a belt rotating mechanism A1, a feeding system A3 and a bracket A4;
  • the belt rotating mechanism A1 is mounted on the bracket A4;
  • the discharging member of the feeding system A3 is erected at a position facing the abrasive belt in the belt rotating mechanism A1 and can make the discharging of the discharging member come into contact with the abrasive belt, and the feeding system A3 is also mounted on the bracket A4. .
  • the method for operating the small data storage medium destroyer is as follows:
  • Step 1 When the hard disk 34 needs to be destroyed, the hard disk 34 is inserted from the opening of one end of the third magazine 35, and then the third cartridge 35 is placed in the second feeding port 17, and the second second linear pusher is activated. 24, the second push tongue 23 is extended into the second feeding port 17, so that the third cartridge 35 is pushed out from the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and the motor 1 is started to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the belt 2 is driven.
  • the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then sprayed through the pipe to the nozzle 14, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to the abrasive belt 2
  • the baffle 18 On the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting fluid and the particles generated during grinding fall to the collecting funnel 13 Inside, entering the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity;
  • Step 2 When the SD card 38 needs to be destroyed, the SD card 38 is inserted from the opening of one end of the second cartridge 39, and then the second cartridge 39 is placed in the second feeding port 17, and the second second linearity is started.
  • the push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 to extend into the second feeding port 17, thereby pushing the second cartridge 39 out of the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, sand
  • the belt 2 is rotated by the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5 at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s, so that the belt 2 is brought into contact with the belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue 23 is the same.
  • the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then sprayed through the pipe to the nozzle 14, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to the sand.
  • the belt 2, the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting liquid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel 13, and enter the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity;
  • Step 3 When the USB flash drive 36 needs to be destroyed, the USB flash drive 36 is inserted from the opening of one end of the first cartridge 37, and then the first cartridge 37 is placed in the first feeding port 20 to activate the second second linear push rod. 24, the second push tongue 23 is pushed into the first feeding port 20, thereby pushing the first cartridge 37 out of the first feeding port 20 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the belt 2 Rotating at the speed of 20m/s-40m/s under the action of the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5, so as to be in contact with the abrasive belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second push tongue 23 is the same as the abrasive belt Before the two phases are contacted, the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then sprayed through the pipe to the nozzle 14, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to the abrasive belt 2 On the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention utilizes the high-speed movement of the abrasive belt to grind the waste data storage device and the material box placed in the special material box, so that the memory and the material box all become smaller than 0.5 mm in diameter.
  • Powder; special cartridge ensures that all parts of the data memory are fully ground during the grinding process, leaving no debris that may leak information; grinding fluid is added during the grinding process to cool and remove dust, reducing noise during grinding The generation of dust; it can be used for the safe use of people at any time to destroy the storage medium.
  • the invention is suitable for use in office situations, that is, light weight and noise Low, safe, easy to use, and easy to maintain.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall structural diagram of a small data storage medium destruction machine.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural view of a belt rotating system of a small data storage medium destroyer.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram of a coolant circulation system of a small data storage medium destruction machine.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a feeding system of a small data storage medium destruction machine.
  • Figure 5 shows the SSD outside the dedicated cartridge.
  • Figure 6 shows the situation where the SSD is completely inside the cartridge.
  • FIG. 7 shows the situation where the USB flash drive is outside the special cartridge.
  • FIG 8 shows the situation in which the USB flash drive is completely inside the cartridge.
  • Figure 9 shows the SD card outside the special cartridge.
  • Figure 10 shows the SD card completely inside the cartridge.
  • Abrasive belt grinding is a form of grinding of coated abrasives (commonly known as sandpaper, abrasive cloth). Abrasives of abrasive belts are specially manufactured. The geometry of abrasive grains is often in the shape of a long triangle, and more electrostatic sanding is used. The series is advanced in process, the size and distribution of the abrasive grains are uniform, the contour is good, and the sharp-edged outward form is implanted on the surface of the abrasive belt substrate, and more parts of the rubberized layer are exposed.
  • the abrasive grains of the abrasive belt are sharper than the abrasive grains of the grinding wheel, the cutting conditions are good, the material deformation during grinding is small, the cutting rate is high, the grinding force and the accompanying grinding heat are small, and the grinding temperature is low. Therefore, it has stronger cutting ability than the grinding wheel, so its grinding efficiency is very high.
  • Abrasive belt grinding has exceeded the cutting rate of steel by turning or milling.
  • the belt grinding system has low vibration and good stability. Since the grinding fluid is used, there is almost no dust generation, no fire hazard, and the noise is relatively low.
  • the small data storage medium destruction machine of the present invention includes a belt rotating mechanism A1.
  • the belt rotating mechanism A1 is mounted on the bracket A4;
  • the discharging member of the feeding system A3 is erected at a position facing the abrasive belt in the belt rotating mechanism A1 and can make the discharging of the discharging member come into contact with the abrasive belt, and the feeding system A3 is also mounted on the bracket A4. ;
  • the liquid discharge member of the cutting fluid circulation system A2 is located above the discharge member of the charging system A3, and the cutting fluid circulation system A2 is also mounted on the bracket A4.
  • the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid circulation system is a grinding fluid
  • the grinding fluid is an aqueous grinding fluid
  • the small data storage medium destroyer further includes a casing A5, and the bracket A4 is disposed in the casing A5.
  • the support plate 9 is further provided with a backing plate 8.
  • the belt rotating mechanism A1 comprises a motor 1, a driving wheel 10, a belt 2, a driven wheel 6, 7, a support plate 9, a correcting wheel 5, a hydraulic support rod 3, a correcting bolt 4 and a baffle 18;
  • the motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the bracket A4;
  • the driving wheel 10 is axially connected to the motor 1;
  • the number of the driven wheels is more than one, the driven wheels 6, 7 are mounted on the support plate 9 and face each other facing the driving wheel 10, the support plate 9 is fixed on the bracket A4;
  • the correcting wheel 5 is mounted on the bracket A4 by the correcting bolt 4 and located between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheels 6, 7.
  • the abrasive belt 2 is wound around the driving wheel 10, the correcting wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6, 7, and the center point of the correcting wheel 5, the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 6, 7 is on a plane;
  • One end of the hydraulic support rod 3 is connected to the correcting wheel 5, and the other of the hydraulic support rod 3 The end is connected to the bracket A4;
  • the baffle 18 is fixed on the support plate 9, and if there are two driven wheels, it is located between the two driven wheels.
  • the baffle 18 is made of metal, and the baffle 18 is connected to the ground by a metal wire or to the ground of the switch of the motor 1.
  • the cutting fluid circulation system A2 includes a liquid storage tank 11 for storing cutting fluid, a pump 16, a pipe, a nozzle 14, and a collecting funnel 13;
  • the nozzle 14 is a liquid discharge component of the cutting fluid circulation system A2;
  • the pipe is connected to the nozzle 14;
  • the collecting funnel 13 is located below the nozzle 14;
  • the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to the collecting funnel 13;
  • the pump 16 is mounted on a pipe.
  • the cutting fluid circulation system A2 further includes a one-way valve 15 installed on a pipe portion between the pump 16 and the nozzle 14, and the leakage pipe of the collecting funnel 13 is installed therein.
  • the solid-liquid separator, the solid-liquid separator can be taken out from the leak pipe of the collecting funnel 13.
  • a sieve 12 is disposed between the collecting funnel 13 and the liquid storage tank 11.
  • the solid-liquid separator performs installation or removal of the solid-liquid separator through an opening provided on the side of the collecting funnel 13, and is provided with a cover to open and close the opening.
  • the feeding system comprises a linear push rod 22, 24, a push tongue 21, 23 and a feeding port 19;
  • the linear push rods 22, 24 are connected to the push tongues 21, 23;
  • the push tongues 21, 23 extend into the feed ports 17, 20 and can reciprocate in the feed port;
  • the feeding port is a discharging part of the feeding system A3, and is disposed at a position facing the belt in the belt rotating mechanism A1 and can make the discharging of the discharging part contact with the belt; the feeding port is located at the nozzle Below and not in direct contact with the abrasive belt, the feeding port is also located above the collecting funnel 13.
  • the nozzle sprays the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can be sprayed down and flows into the feeding port to be splashed.
  • the board can also be sprayed onto the belt.
  • the feeding system comprises a first feeding portion and a second feeding portion, the number of the feeding ports being two, respectively being a first feeding port 20 and a second feeding port 17, the first feeding portion
  • the subsection is connected to a second feed section, the first feed section being located above the second feed section, the first feed section comprising a first linear pusher 22, the first linear pusher 22 a first push tongue 21 is connected to the head of the push rod, the first push tongue 21 is opposite to one end of the first feed port 20, and the other end face of the first feed port 20 is opposite to the abrasive belt;
  • the second feeding portion includes a second linear push rod 24, and the head of the push rod of the second linear push rod 24 is connected with a second push tongue 23, and the second push tongue 23 is connected with the connecting rod.
  • the connecting rod is disposed in a groove below the second linear push rod 24, the connecting rod is opposite to one end of the second feeding port 17, and the other end surface of the second feeding port 17 is opposite to the abrasive belt;
  • the first feeding port 20 is in the shape of a cylindrical ring and is disposed above the baffle 18, and the first feeding port 20 is used to place a first cartridge 37 in which the USB flash drive 36 is placed, the first cartridge 37 a cylindrical box with an opening at one end;
  • the second feeding port 17 is a rectangular parallelepiped through hole penetrating through the baffle 18, and the second feeding port 17 is for placing a second cartridge 39 in which the SD card 38 is placed, and the second cartridge 39 is A rectangular parallelepiped box having an opening at one end, the second feed port 17 is also used to place a third cartridge 35 in which the hard disk 34 is placed, and the third cartridge 35 is a rectangular parallelepiped box having an opening at one end.
  • the motor is a servo motor
  • the one-way valve is an electrically controlled one-way valve
  • the method for operating the small data storage medium destroyer is as follows:
  • Step 1 When the hard disk 34 needs to be destroyed, only the hard disk 34 needs to be inserted from the opening of one end of the third magazine 35, and then the third cartridge 35 is placed in the second feeding port 17, and the second second linearity is started.
  • the push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 to extend into the second feeding port 17, thereby pushing the third cartridge 35 out of the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, sand
  • the belt 2 is rotated by the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5 at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s, so that the belt 2 is brought into contact with the belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue 23 is the same.
  • the pump 16 Before the abrasive belt 2 is in contact, the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the single The valve 15 is then ejected at a high speed through the pipe to the nozzle 14. The ejected cutting fluid falls onto the belt 2, the feeding port and the baffle 18, and finally the cutting liquid and the particles generated during the grinding fall to the collecting funnel 13 Inside, the gravity enters the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12; the third cartridge 35 finally inserted into the hard disk 34 completely becomes a powder having a diameter of less than 0.5 mm.
  • Step 2 When it is necessary to destroy the SD card 38, it is only necessary to insert the SD card 38 from the opening of one end of the second cartridge 39, and then put the second cartridge 39 into the second feeding port 17, and start the second
  • the second linear push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 to extend into the second feeding port 17, thereby pushing the second cartridge 39 out of the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate.
  • the abrasive belt 2 is rotated at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s under the action of the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5, so as to be in contact with the abrasive belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue is rotated.
  • the pump 16 in contact with the abrasive belt 2, during the grinding process, the pump 16 is synchronously activated to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then through the pipeline to the nozzle 14 to eject at a high speed, and the cutting fluid is ejected. Falling onto the belt 2, the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last part of the cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel 13, and enter the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity; finally, the SD is inserted.
  • the second cartridge 39 of the card 38 is completely powdered to a diameter of less than 0.5 mm.
  • Step 3 When it is necessary to destroy the USB flash drive 36, it is only necessary to insert the USB flash drive 36 from the opening of one end of the first cartridge 37, and then put the first cartridge 37 into the first feeding port 20 to start the second second linearity.
  • the push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 into the first feeding port 20, thereby pushing the first cartridge 37 out of the first feeding port 20 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, sand
  • the belt 2 is rotated by the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5 at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s, so that the belt 2 is brought into contact with the belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue 23 is the same.
  • the grinding pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then through the pipeline to the nozzle 14 to eject at a high speed, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to
  • the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel 13, and enter the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity.
  • the first cartridge 37 which is finally inserted into the USB flash drive 36, completely becomes a powder having a diameter of less than 0.5 mm.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a small data storage medium destroying machine, comprising an abrasive belt rotating mechanism (A1), a cutting fluid circulating system (A2), a charging system (A3) and a support (A4). The abrasive belt rotating mechanism (A1) is installed on the support (A4). A discharging part of the charging system (A3) is erected at the position facing an abrasive belt (2) in the abrasive belt rotating mechanism (A1), and discharged materials of the discharging part can make contact with the abrasive belt (2). The charging system (A3) is also installed on the support (A4). A fluid drainage part of the cutting fluid circulating system (A2) is located above the discharging part of the charging system (A3). The cutting fluid circulating system (A2) is also installed on the support (A4). Waste data storage units placed in a special material box and the material box are ground through high-speed motion of the abrasive belt (2), and all the storage units are turned into powder with a diameter smaller than 0.5 mm. Cutting fluid is added in the grinding process for cooling and dust removal, and noise and dust generated in the grinding process are reduced. The destroying machine can be used by people safely at any time for destroying storage media.

Description

小型数据存储介质销毁机及其运行方法Small data storage medium destroyer and its operation method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种小型设备的技术领域,具体涉及一种用于销毁数据存储器的设备及方法,尤其涉及一种小型数据存储介质销毁机及其运行方法。The present invention relates to the field of small devices, and in particular to an apparatus and method for destroying a data storage, and more particularly to a small data storage medium destruction machine and a method for operating the same.
背景技术Background technique
事实表明,当存储在数据存储设备中的数据被删除数据存储设备被丢弃后,一些专业人员拿到这些被丢弃的数据存储设备后采用特殊手段仍能够恢复原先的数据。如果这些数据存储设备中包含一些含有机密的政府信息或一些含有高度敏感的或有价值的个人数据,一旦被恢复并向大众公开或者流向社会,将会带来不可估量的损失。废弃数据存储器中的数据具有泄露机密的风险,人们对信息的安全性比以往任何时候都更加重要。It turns out that when the data stored in the data storage device is deleted, the data storage device is discarded. Some professionals can recover the original data after using these discarded data storage devices. If these data storage devices contain some confidential government information or some highly sensitive or valuable personal data, once they are restored and released to the public or flow to the society, it will bring immeasurable losses. The data in the obsolete data store is at risk of revealing confidentiality, and the security of information is more important than ever.
现今快闪存储器,俗称优盘,尺寸趋向小巧,目前现有的数据存储设备虽可以容易地被大型设备破坏,但这样的大型设备却并不适合用于特殊环境中,如办公室。将数据存储设备运输到大型设备过程中本身就存在运输风险,而且操作大型设备需要积累一定数量才适合开机,必然会导致数据存储设备的存储过程中的风险。可在办公室放置的小型设备就避免了前述的风险,目前的小型设备有用针刺破数据存储器、挤坏数据存储器、切开数据存储器等方式。Today's flash memory, commonly known as a USB flash drive, tends to be small in size. Although existing data storage devices can be easily destroyed by large devices, such large devices are not suitable for use in special environments, such as offices. The transportation of data storage devices to large-scale devices is inherently a transportation risk, and the operation of large-scale devices requires a certain amount of storage to be suitable for booting, which inevitably leads to risks in the storage process of data storage devices. Small devices that can be placed in the office avoid the aforementioned risks. Today's small devices use needles to pierce data memory, squeeze data memory, and cut data memory.
例如:申请号:201320218109.3的发明专利采用的是加热焚毁从而销毁数据,申请号:201220030944.X的发明专利采用两个滚刀挤压粉碎介质从而销毁数据,申请号:201320382900.8、201210030309.6的专利采用高压电击毁电子装置从而来销毁数据,申请号:201220594154.4的发明专利采用强磁场磁化从而来销毁数据,申请号:200810200582.2美国US 8794559 B1发明专利采用机械方式将硬盘变形从而来销毁数据,申请号:201410761807.7、201310600024.6发明专利采用机械方式将存储器破碎从而来销毁数据。For example, the invention patent of the application number: 201320218109.3 uses the heat incineration to destroy the data. The invention patent of the application number: 201220030944.X uses two hobs to squeeze the pulverizing medium to destroy the data. The patent number of application number: 201320382900.8, 201210030309.6 is high. Piezoelectric destruction of electronic devices to destroy data, application number: 201220594154.4 invention patent using strong magnetic field magnetization to destroy data, application number: 200810200582.2 US US 8794559 B1 invention patent mechanically deform the hard disk to destroy data, application number: The 201410761807.7, 201310600024.6 invention patents mechanically break the memory to destroy the data.
然而加热焚毁缺点主要是会产生大量有毒气体,滚刀挤压粉碎缺点是不 能粉碎到足够小从而有泄密风险,高压电击不能保证电子装置彻底损坏,强磁场不能绝对保证彻底损坏全部数据,硬盘变形会留下一部分数据可以被读出,机械方式破碎对于机械硬盘需要将盘片取出来才能破碎,还有不能破碎到足够小,有泄密风险。并且这些设备有的使用周期非常短,有的工作过程中嘈音非常大,共同缺点是处理后有些足够小的信息片段还是能被读取。However, the disadvantage of heating and burning is mainly that a large amount of toxic gas is generated, and the disadvantage of the hob squeeze and smash is not Can be crushed to be small enough to have a risk of leaking, high-voltage electric shock can not guarantee complete damage to the electronic device, strong magnetic field can not absolutely guarantee complete damage to the entire data, the hard disk deformation will leave a part of the data can be read, mechanically broken for the mechanical hard disk needs to disk The piece can be broken to be broken, and it can't be broken enough to be small enough to leak. And some of these devices have a very short life cycle, and some of them have very loud voices during work. The common disadvantage is that some small enough pieces of information can be read after processing.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种小型数据存储介质销毁机及其运行方法,其可供使用者用物理破坏存储器来完全免除数据信息泄露的风险,易于使用,且使用过程安全,低噪音。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a small data storage medium destroyer and a running method thereof, which can be used by a user to physically destroy a memory to completely avoid the risk of data information leakage, is easy to use, and has a safe use process and low noise. .
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术解决方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种小型数据存储介质销毁机,包括砂带转动机构A1、加料系统A3和支架A4;A small data storage medium destruction machine, comprising a belt rotating mechanism A1, a feeding system A3 and a bracket A4;
所述砂带转动机构A1安装在支架A4上;The belt rotating mechanism A1 is mounted on the bracket A4;
所述加料系统A3的出料部件架设在面对砂带转动机构A1中的砂带的位置且能够让出料部件的出料同砂带相接触,所述加料系统A3也安装在支架A4上。The discharging member of the feeding system A3 is erected at a position facing the abrasive belt in the belt rotating mechanism A1 and can make the discharging of the discharging member come into contact with the abrasive belt, and the feeding system A3 is also mounted on the bracket A4. .
所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机的运行方法,步骤如下:The method for operating the small data storage medium destroyer is as follows:
步骤1:当需要对硬盘34进行销毁时,将硬盘34从第三料盒35一端的开口塞入,然后把第三料盒35放入第二加料口17,启动第二第二线性推杆24就带动第二推舌23伸入第二加料口17,以此推动第三料盒35从第二加料口17中送出来实现出料,并启动电机1带动主动轮10旋转,砂带2就在主动轮10、从动轮6,7以及纠偏轮5的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带2相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌23同砂带2相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵16将储液罐11内的切削液通过单向阀15,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴14喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带2、加料口和挡板18上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗13 内,依靠重力从滤网12进入到储液罐11内;Step 1: When the hard disk 34 needs to be destroyed, the hard disk 34 is inserted from the opening of one end of the third magazine 35, and then the third cartridge 35 is placed in the second feeding port 17, and the second second linear pusher is activated. 24, the second push tongue 23 is extended into the second feeding port 17, so that the third cartridge 35 is pushed out from the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and the motor 1 is started to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the belt 2 is driven. Rotating at the speed of 20m/s-40m/s under the action of the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5, so as to be in contact with the abrasive belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second push tongue 23 is the same as the abrasive belt Before the two phases are contacted, the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then sprayed through the pipe to the nozzle 14, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to the abrasive belt 2 On the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting fluid and the particles generated during grinding fall to the collecting funnel 13 Inside, entering the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity;
步骤2:当需要对SD卡38进行销毁时,将SD卡38从第二料盒39一端的开口塞入,然后把第二料盒39放入第二加料口17,启动第二第二线性推杆24就带动第二推舌23伸入第二加料口17,以此推动第二料盒39从第二加料口17中送出来实现出料,并启动电机1带动主动轮10旋转,砂带2就在主动轮10、从动轮6,7以及纠偏轮5的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带2相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌23同砂带2相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵16将储液罐11内的切削液通过单向阀15,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴14喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带2、加料口和挡板18上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗13内,依靠重力从滤网12进入到储液罐11内;Step 2: When the SD card 38 needs to be destroyed, the SD card 38 is inserted from the opening of one end of the second cartridge 39, and then the second cartridge 39 is placed in the second feeding port 17, and the second second linearity is started. The push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 to extend into the second feeding port 17, thereby pushing the second cartridge 39 out of the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, sand The belt 2 is rotated by the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5 at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s, so that the belt 2 is brought into contact with the belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue 23 is the same. Before the abrasive belt 2 is in contact, the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then sprayed through the pipe to the nozzle 14, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to the sand. The belt 2, the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting liquid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel 13, and enter the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity;
步骤3:当需要对优盘36进行销毁时,将优盘36从第一料盒37一端的开口塞入,然后把第一料盒37放入第一加料口20,启动第二第二线性推杆24就带动第二推舌23伸入第一加料口20,以此推动第一料盒37从第一加料口20中送出来实现出料,并启动电机1带动主动轮10旋转,砂带2就在主动轮10、从动轮6,7以及纠偏轮5的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带2相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌23同砂带2相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵16将储液罐11内的切削液通过单向阀15,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴14喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带2、加料口和挡板18上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗13内,依靠重力从滤网12进入到储液罐11内。Step 3: When the USB flash drive 36 needs to be destroyed, the USB flash drive 36 is inserted from the opening of one end of the first cartridge 37, and then the first cartridge 37 is placed in the first feeding port 20 to activate the second second linear push rod. 24, the second push tongue 23 is pushed into the first feeding port 20, thereby pushing the first cartridge 37 out of the first feeding port 20 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the belt 2 Rotating at the speed of 20m/s-40m/s under the action of the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5, so as to be in contact with the abrasive belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second push tongue 23 is the same as the abrasive belt Before the two phases are contacted, the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then sprayed through the pipe to the nozzle 14, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to the abrasive belt 2 On the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel 13, and enter the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明利用砂带高速运动对放置于专用料盒内废弃数据存储器连同料盒进行磨削,使存储器及料盒全部变成直径小于0.5mm的粉末;专用料盒保证磨削过程中数据存储器所有部分得到充分磨削,完全不留下任何可能泄露信息的碎片;磨削过程中加入磨削液冷却与除尘,降低磨削过程中噪音与灰尘的产生;可以供人们随时安全的使用进行存储介质的销毁。且本发明适合在办公室场合使用,即重量轻,噪音 低,安全,使用方便,维护简单。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention utilizes the high-speed movement of the abrasive belt to grind the waste data storage device and the material box placed in the special material box, so that the memory and the material box all become smaller than 0.5 mm in diameter. Powder; special cartridge ensures that all parts of the data memory are fully ground during the grinding process, leaving no debris that may leak information; grinding fluid is added during the grinding process to cool and remove dust, reducing noise during grinding The generation of dust; it can be used for the safe use of people at any time to destroy the storage medium. And the invention is suitable for use in office situations, that is, light weight and noise Low, safe, easy to use, and easy to maintain.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是一种小型数据存储介质销毁机的整体结构图。1 is an overall structural diagram of a small data storage medium destruction machine.
图2是一种小型数据存储介质销毁机的砂带转动系统结构图。2 is a structural view of a belt rotating system of a small data storage medium destroyer.
图3是一种小型数据存储介质销毁机的冷却液循环系统结构图。Figure 3 is a block diagram of a coolant circulation system of a small data storage medium destruction machine.
图4是一种小型数据存储介质销毁机的加料系统结构图。4 is a structural diagram of a feeding system of a small data storage medium destruction machine.
图5是固态硬盘在专用料盒外情形。Figure 5 shows the SSD outside the dedicated cartridge.
图6是固态硬盘完全在料盒内部情形。Figure 6 shows the situation where the SSD is completely inside the cartridge.
图7是优盘在专用料盒外情形。Figure 7 shows the situation where the USB flash drive is outside the special cartridge.
图8是优盘完全在料盒内部情形。Figure 8 shows the situation in which the USB flash drive is completely inside the cartridge.
图9是SD卡在专用料盒外情形。Figure 9 shows the SD card outside the special cartridge.
图10是SD卡完全在料盒内部情形。Figure 10 shows the SD card completely inside the cartridge.
具体实施方式detailed description
砂带磨削属于涂附磨具(俗称砂纸,砂布)磨削的一种形式.砂带的磨料是专门制造的,磨粒的几何形状常呈长三角体,并多采用静电植砂等一系列先进工艺制作,磨粒的大小和分布均匀,等高性好,并且是尖刃朝外的形式植于砂带基材表面上,露出复胶层的部分较多。因而,砂带的磨粒比砂轮的磨粒锋利,切削条件较好,磨削时材料变形小,切除率高,磨削力和随之产生的磨削热小,磨削温度低。所以比砂轮磨粒具有更强的切削能力,所以其磨削效率非常高。砂带磨削对钢材的切除率已达超过了车削或铣削等。砂带磨削系统震动小且稳定性好。由于采用了磨削液,所以几乎没有灰尘产生,也没有产生火灾的隐患,并且噪音比较低。Abrasive belt grinding is a form of grinding of coated abrasives (commonly known as sandpaper, abrasive cloth). Abrasives of abrasive belts are specially manufactured. The geometry of abrasive grains is often in the shape of a long triangle, and more electrostatic sanding is used. The series is advanced in process, the size and distribution of the abrasive grains are uniform, the contour is good, and the sharp-edged outward form is implanted on the surface of the abrasive belt substrate, and more parts of the rubberized layer are exposed. Therefore, the abrasive grains of the abrasive belt are sharper than the abrasive grains of the grinding wheel, the cutting conditions are good, the material deformation during grinding is small, the cutting rate is high, the grinding force and the accompanying grinding heat are small, and the grinding temperature is low. Therefore, it has stronger cutting ability than the grinding wheel, so its grinding efficiency is very high. Abrasive belt grinding has exceeded the cutting rate of steel by turning or milling. The belt grinding system has low vibration and good stability. Since the grinding fluid is used, there is almost no dust generation, no fire hazard, and the noise is relatively low.
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施 例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein The examples are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
参照图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8、图9、图10所示,本发明的小型数据存储介质销毁机,包括砂带转动机构A1、切削液循环系统A2、加料系统A3和支架A4;1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, the small data storage medium destruction machine of the present invention includes a belt rotating mechanism A1. Cutting fluid circulation system A2, feeding system A3 and bracket A4;
所述砂带转动机构A1安装在支架A4上;The belt rotating mechanism A1 is mounted on the bracket A4;
所述加料系统A3的出料部件架设在面对砂带转动机构A1中的砂带的位置且能够让出料部件的出料同砂带相接触,所述加料系统A3也安装在支架A4上;The discharging member of the feeding system A3 is erected at a position facing the abrasive belt in the belt rotating mechanism A1 and can make the discharging of the discharging member come into contact with the abrasive belt, and the feeding system A3 is also mounted on the bracket A4. ;
所述切削液循环系统A2的出液部件位于所述加料系统A3的出料部件的上方,所述切削液循环系统A2也安装在支架A4上。The liquid discharge member of the cutting fluid circulation system A2 is located above the discharge member of the charging system A3, and the cutting fluid circulation system A2 is also mounted on the bracket A4.
优选的,所述的切削液循环系统中的切削液为磨削液,所述磨削液为水性磨削液。Preferably, the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid circulation system is a grinding fluid, and the grinding fluid is an aqueous grinding fluid.
优选的,所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机还包括外壳A5,所述支架A4设置在外壳A5中。Preferably, the small data storage medium destroyer further includes a casing A5, and the bracket A4 is disposed in the casing A5.
优选的,所述支撑板9上还设置有垫板8。Preferably, the support plate 9 is further provided with a backing plate 8.
优选的,所述的砂带转动机构A1包括电机1、主动轮10、砂带2、从动轮6,7、支撑板9、纠偏轮5、液压支撑杆3、纠偏螺栓4和挡板18;Preferably, the belt rotating mechanism A1 comprises a motor 1, a driving wheel 10, a belt 2, a driven wheel 6, 7, a support plate 9, a correcting wheel 5, a hydraulic support rod 3, a correcting bolt 4 and a baffle 18;
其中:among them:
所述电机1固定安装在支架A4上;The motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the bracket A4;
所述主动轮10同电机1相轴连接;The driving wheel 10 is axially connected to the motor 1;
所述从动轮的数量为一个以上,所述从动轮6,7安装在支撑板9上并与所述主动轮10面对面相向排列,所述支撑板9固定在支架A4上;The number of the driven wheels is more than one, the driven wheels 6, 7 are mounted on the support plate 9 and face each other facing the driving wheel 10, the support plate 9 is fixed on the bracket A4;
所述纠偏轮5通过纠偏螺栓4安装在支架A4上并位于主动轮10与从动轮6,7之间;The correcting wheel 5 is mounted on the bracket A4 by the correcting bolt 4 and located between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheels 6, 7.
所述砂带2缠绕在主动轮10、纠偏轮5与从动轮6,7上,所述纠偏轮5、主动轮10与从动轮6,7的中心点在一个平面上;The abrasive belt 2 is wound around the driving wheel 10, the correcting wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6, 7, and the center point of the correcting wheel 5, the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 6, 7 is on a plane;
所述液压支撑杆3的一端与纠偏轮5相连接,所述液压支撑杆3的另一 端与支架A4相连接;One end of the hydraulic support rod 3 is connected to the correcting wheel 5, and the other of the hydraulic support rod 3 The end is connected to the bracket A4;
所述挡板18固定在支撑板9上,若从动轮为两个,则位于两个从动轮之间。The baffle 18 is fixed on the support plate 9, and if there are two driven wheels, it is located between the two driven wheels.
优选的,所述挡板18为金属材质,且挡板18通过金属线与地相连或者与所述电机1的开关的地线相连。Preferably, the baffle 18 is made of metal, and the baffle 18 is connected to the ground by a metal wire or to the ground of the switch of the motor 1.
优选的,所述的切削液循环系统A2包括用来储放切削液的储液罐11、泵16、管道、喷嘴14以及集液漏斗13;Preferably, the cutting fluid circulation system A2 includes a liquid storage tank 11 for storing cutting fluid, a pump 16, a pipe, a nozzle 14, and a collecting funnel 13;
其中:among them:
所述喷嘴14为切削液循环系统A2的出液部件;The nozzle 14 is a liquid discharge component of the cutting fluid circulation system A2;
所述管道同喷嘴14相连;The pipe is connected to the nozzle 14;
所述集液漏斗13位于喷嘴14下方;The collecting funnel 13 is located below the nozzle 14;
所述储液罐11与集液漏斗13相连;The liquid storage tank 11 is connected to the collecting funnel 13;
优选的,所述泵16安装在管道上。Preferably, the pump 16 is mounted on a pipe.
优选的,所述的切削液循环系统A2还包括单向阀15,所述单向阀15安装在泵16与喷嘴14之间的管道部分上,所述集液漏斗13的漏管中安装有固液分离器,固液分离器可从集液漏斗13的漏管中取出。Preferably, the cutting fluid circulation system A2 further includes a one-way valve 15 installed on a pipe portion between the pump 16 and the nozzle 14, and the leakage pipe of the collecting funnel 13 is installed therein. The solid-liquid separator, the solid-liquid separator can be taken out from the leak pipe of the collecting funnel 13.
优选的,所述集液漏斗13与储液罐11之间设置有滤网12。Preferably, a sieve 12 is disposed between the collecting funnel 13 and the liquid storage tank 11.
优选的,所述的固液分离器通过所述集液漏斗13侧面带有的开口来进行对固液分离器的安装或者取出,且设置有盖板来打开和关闭所述开口。Preferably, the solid-liquid separator performs installation or removal of the solid-liquid separator through an opening provided on the side of the collecting funnel 13, and is provided with a cover to open and close the opening.
优选的,所述的加料系统包含线性推杆22,24、推舌21,23与加料口19;Preferably, the feeding system comprises a linear push rod 22, 24, a push tongue 21, 23 and a feeding port 19;
其中:among them:
所述线性推杆22,24与推舌21,23相连;The linear push rods 22, 24 are connected to the push tongues 21, 23;
所述推舌21,23伸入加料口17,20中并能够在加料口中往复移动;The push tongues 21, 23 extend into the feed ports 17, 20 and can reciprocate in the feed port;
所述加料口为加料系统A3的出料部件,并架设在面对砂带转动机构A1中的砂带的位置且能够让出料部件的出料同砂带相接触;所述加料口位于喷嘴的下方且不与砂带直接接触,所述加料口还位于所述集液漏斗13的上方,所述喷嘴在喷出切削液时,切削液能喷溅而下并流入加料口中、能喷溅到挡 板上以及能喷溅到砂带上。The feeding port is a discharging part of the feeding system A3, and is disposed at a position facing the belt in the belt rotating mechanism A1 and can make the discharging of the discharging part contact with the belt; the feeding port is located at the nozzle Below and not in direct contact with the abrasive belt, the feeding port is also located above the collecting funnel 13. When the nozzle sprays the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can be sprayed down and flows into the feeding port to be splashed. To block The board can also be sprayed onto the belt.
优选的,所述的加料系统包括第一加料分部和第二加料分部,所述加料口的数量为两个,分别为第一加料口20和第二加料口17,所述第一加料分部和第二加料分部相连,所述第一加料分部位于第二加料分部的上方,所述第一加料分部包括第一线性推杆22,所述第一线性推杆22的推杆的头部连接有第一推舌21,所述第一推舌21正对着第一加料口20的一端,所述第一加料口20的另一端面对着砂带;Preferably, the feeding system comprises a first feeding portion and a second feeding portion, the number of the feeding ports being two, respectively being a first feeding port 20 and a second feeding port 17, the first feeding portion The subsection is connected to a second feed section, the first feed section being located above the second feed section, the first feed section comprising a first linear pusher 22, the first linear pusher 22 a first push tongue 21 is connected to the head of the push rod, the first push tongue 21 is opposite to one end of the first feed port 20, and the other end face of the first feed port 20 is opposite to the abrasive belt;
所述第二加料分部包括第二线性推杆24,所述第二线性推杆24的推杆的头部连接有第二推舌23,所述第二推舌23同连接杆相连接,所述连接杆设置在位于第二线性推杆24下方的凹槽内,所述连接杆正对着第二加料口17的一端,所述第二加料口17的另一端面对着砂带;The second feeding portion includes a second linear push rod 24, and the head of the push rod of the second linear push rod 24 is connected with a second push tongue 23, and the second push tongue 23 is connected with the connecting rod. The connecting rod is disposed in a groove below the second linear push rod 24, the connecting rod is opposite to one end of the second feeding port 17, and the other end surface of the second feeding port 17 is opposite to the abrasive belt;
所述第一加料口20为圆柱环形状并设置在挡板18的上方,所述第一加料口20用来放置其内放置有优盘36的第一料盒37,所述第一料盒37为一端带有开口的圆柱状盒;The first feeding port 20 is in the shape of a cylindrical ring and is disposed above the baffle 18, and the first feeding port 20 is used to place a first cartridge 37 in which the USB flash drive 36 is placed, the first cartridge 37 a cylindrical box with an opening at one end;
所述第二加料口17为贯穿挡板18的长方体状贯通孔,所述第二加料口17用来放置其内放置有SD卡38的第二料盒39,所述第二料盒39为一端带有开口的长方体状盒,所述第二加料口17也用来放置其内放置有硬盘34的第三料盒35,所述第三料盒35为一端带有开口的长方体状盒。The second feeding port 17 is a rectangular parallelepiped through hole penetrating through the baffle 18, and the second feeding port 17 is for placing a second cartridge 39 in which the SD card 38 is placed, and the second cartridge 39 is A rectangular parallelepiped box having an opening at one end, the second feed port 17 is also used to place a third cartridge 35 in which the hard disk 34 is placed, and the third cartridge 35 is a rectangular parallelepiped box having an opening at one end.
优选的,所述的电机为伺服电机,所述单向阀为电控单向阀。Preferably, the motor is a servo motor, and the one-way valve is an electrically controlled one-way valve.
所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机的运行方法,步骤如下:The method for operating the small data storage medium destroyer is as follows:
步骤1:当需要对硬盘34进行销毁时,只需要将硬盘34从第三料盒35一端的开口塞入,然后把第三料盒35放入第二加料口17,启动第二第二线性推杆24就带动第二推舌23伸入第二加料口17,以此推动第三料盒35从第二加料口17中送出来实现出料,并启动电机1带动主动轮10旋转,砂带2就在主动轮10、从动轮6,7以及纠偏轮5的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带2相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌23同砂带2相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵16将储液罐11内的切削液通过单 向阀15,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴14高速喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带2、加料口和挡板18上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗13内,依靠重力从滤网12进入到储液罐11内;最终塞入硬盘34的第三料盒35彻底成为直径小于0.5mm的粉末。Step 1: When the hard disk 34 needs to be destroyed, only the hard disk 34 needs to be inserted from the opening of one end of the third magazine 35, and then the third cartridge 35 is placed in the second feeding port 17, and the second second linearity is started. The push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 to extend into the second feeding port 17, thereby pushing the third cartridge 35 out of the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, sand The belt 2 is rotated by the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5 at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s, so that the belt 2 is brought into contact with the belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue 23 is the same. Before the abrasive belt 2 is in contact, the pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the single The valve 15 is then ejected at a high speed through the pipe to the nozzle 14. The ejected cutting fluid falls onto the belt 2, the feeding port and the baffle 18, and finally the cutting liquid and the particles generated during the grinding fall to the collecting funnel 13 Inside, the gravity enters the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12; the third cartridge 35 finally inserted into the hard disk 34 completely becomes a powder having a diameter of less than 0.5 mm.
步骤2:当需要对SD卡38进行销毁时,只需要将SD卡38从第二料盒39一端的开口塞入,然后把第二料盒39放入第二加料口17,启动第二第二线性推杆24就带动第二推舌23伸入第二加料口17,以此推动第二料盒39从第二加料口17中送出来实现出料,并启动电机1带动主动轮10旋转,砂带2就在主动轮10、从动轮6,7以及纠偏轮5的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带2相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌23同砂带2相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵16将储液罐11内的切削液通过单向阀15,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴14高速喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带2、加料口和挡板18上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗13内,依靠重力从滤网12进入到储液罐11内;最终塞入SD卡38的第二料盒39彻底成为直径小于0.5mm的粉末。Step 2: When it is necessary to destroy the SD card 38, it is only necessary to insert the SD card 38 from the opening of one end of the second cartridge 39, and then put the second cartridge 39 into the second feeding port 17, and start the second The second linear push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 to extend into the second feeding port 17, thereby pushing the second cartridge 39 out of the second feeding port 17 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate. The abrasive belt 2 is rotated at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s under the action of the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5, so as to be in contact with the abrasive belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue is rotated. 23, in contact with the abrasive belt 2, during the grinding process, the pump 16 is synchronously activated to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then through the pipeline to the nozzle 14 to eject at a high speed, and the cutting fluid is ejected. Falling onto the belt 2, the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last part of the cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel 13, and enter the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity; finally, the SD is inserted. The second cartridge 39 of the card 38 is completely powdered to a diameter of less than 0.5 mm.
步骤3:当需要对优盘36进行销毁时,只需要将优盘36从第一料盒37一端的开口塞入,然后把第一料盒37放入第一加料口20,启动第二第二线性推杆24就带动第二推舌23伸入第一加料口20,以此推动第一料盒37从第一加料口20中送出来实现出料,并启动电机1带动主动轮10旋转,砂带2就在主动轮10、从动轮6,7以及纠偏轮5的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带2相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌23同砂带2相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵16将储液罐11内的切削液通过单向阀15,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴14高速喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带2、加料口和挡板18上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗13内,依靠重力从滤网12进入到储液罐11内。最终塞入优盘36的第一料盒37彻底成为直径小于0.5mm的粉末。Step 3: When it is necessary to destroy the USB flash drive 36, it is only necessary to insert the USB flash drive 36 from the opening of one end of the first cartridge 37, and then put the first cartridge 37 into the first feeding port 20 to start the second second linearity. The push rod 24 drives the second push tongue 23 into the first feeding port 20, thereby pushing the first cartridge 37 out of the first feeding port 20 to realize discharging, and starting the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, sand The belt 2 is rotated by the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 6, 7 and the correcting wheel 5 at a speed of 20 m/s to 40 m/s, so that the belt 2 is brought into contact with the belt 2 to achieve grinding until the second tongue 23 is the same. Before the abrasive belt 2 contacts, the grinding pump 16 is synchronously activated during the grinding process to pass the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 11 through the check valve 15, and then through the pipeline to the nozzle 14 to eject at a high speed, and the discharged cutting fluid falls to On the abrasive belt 2, the feeding port and the baffle 18, the last cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel 13, and enter the liquid storage tank 11 from the screen 12 by gravity. The first cartridge 37, which is finally inserted into the USB flash drive 36, completely becomes a powder having a diameter of less than 0.5 mm.
通过采用水性磨削液杜绝了火灾或者爆炸的可能,同时将热量通过壳 体散发,特别有磨削过程中切削液使得磨削过程大大降低了噪音。另外依赖液压支撑杆3将推动纠偏轮5使砂带有合适的张力。还能够通过纠偏螺栓4旋转使纠偏轮5的轴心与主动轮10的轴心夹角变化从而使得砂带不会偏离从动轮6,7。Eliminate the possibility of fire or explosion by using an aqueous grinding fluid while passing heat through the shell The body is scattered, especially in the grinding process, the cutting fluid makes the grinding process greatly reduce the noise. In addition, relying on the hydraulic support rod 3 will push the correcting wheel 5 to bring the sand with the proper tension. It is also possible to change the angle between the axis of the correcting wheel 5 and the axis of the driving wheel 10 by the rotation of the correcting bolt 4 so that the belt does not deviate from the driven wheels 6, 7.
上面结合附图对本发明优选的具体实施方式和实施例作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式和实施例,在本领域技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明构思的前提下作出各种变化。 The preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and examples, and may be omitted from the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Various changes are made on the premise of the inventive concept.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于,包括砂带转动机构、加料系统和支架;A small data storage medium destroyer characterized by comprising a belt rotating mechanism, a feeding system and a bracket;
    所述砂带转动机构安装在支架上;The belt rotating mechanism is mounted on the bracket;
    所述加料系统的出料部件架设在面对砂带转动机构中的砂带的位置且能够让出料部件的出料同砂带相接触,所述加料系统也安装在支架上。The discharge member of the feeding system is mounted at a position facing the abrasive belt in the belt rotating mechanism and enables the discharge of the discharging member to be in contact with the abrasive belt, and the feeding system is also mounted on the bracket.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于还包括切削液循环系统,所述切削液循环系统的出液部件位于所述加料系统的出料部件的上方,所述切削液循环系统也安装在支架上。A small data storage medium destroyer according to claim 1, further comprising a cutting fluid circulation system, said liquid discharge member of said cutting fluid circulation system being located above said discharge member of said charging system, said cutting fluid The circulatory system is also mounted on the stand.
  3. 根据权利要求1或权利要求2所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于所述的切削液循环系统中的切削液为磨削液,所述磨削液为水性磨削液,所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机还包括外壳,所述支架设置在外壳中;所述支撑板上还设置有垫板。A small data storage medium destroyer according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid circulation system is a grinding fluid, and the grinding fluid is an aqueous grinding fluid, The small data storage medium destroyer further includes a housing, the bracket being disposed in the housing; and the support plate further provided with a pad.
  4. 根据权利要求1或权利要求2所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于所述的砂带转动机构包括电机、主动轮、砂带、从动轮、支撑板、纠偏轮、液压支撑杆、纠偏螺栓和挡板;The small data storage medium destruction machine according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the belt rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a driving wheel, an abrasive belt, a driven wheel, a support plate, a deviation correcting wheel, a hydraulic support rod, Correction bolts and baffles;
    其中:among them:
    所述电机固定安装在支架上;The motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket;
    所述主动轮同电机相轴连接;The driving wheel is connected to the shaft of the motor;
    所述从动轮的数量为一个以上,所述从动轮安装在支撑板上并与所述主动轮面对面相向排列,所述支撑板固定在支架上;The number of the driven wheels is one or more, the driven wheels are mounted on the support plate and face each other facing the driving wheel, and the supporting plate is fixed on the bracket;
    所述纠偏轮通过纠偏螺栓安装在支架上并位于主动轮与从动轮之间;The correcting wheel is mounted on the bracket by the correcting bolt and located between the driving wheel and the driven wheel;
    所述砂带缠绕在主动轮、纠偏轮与从动轮上,所述纠偏轮、主动轮与从动轮的中心点在一个平面上;The abrasive belt is wound on the driving wheel, the correcting wheel and the driven wheel, and the center points of the correcting wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are on a plane;
    所述液压支撑杆的一端与纠偏轮相连接,所述液压支撑杆的另一端与支架相连接;One end of the hydraulic support rod is connected to the correction wheel, and the other end of the hydraulic support rod is connected to the bracket;
    所述挡板固定在支撑板上,若从动轮为两个,则位于两个从动轮之间。The baffle is fixed on the support plate, and if there are two driven wheels, it is located between the two driven wheels.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于所述挡 板为金属材质,且挡板通过金属线与地相连或者与所述电机的开关的地线相连。A small data storage medium destroyer according to claim 4, wherein said block The plate is made of metal, and the baffle is connected to the ground through a metal wire or to the ground of the switch of the motor.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于所述的切削液循环系统包括用来储放切削液的储液罐、泵、管道、喷嘴以及集液漏斗;A small data storage medium destruction machine according to claim 4, wherein said cutting fluid circulation system comprises a liquid storage tank, a pump, a pipe, a nozzle and a collecting funnel for storing and cutting the cutting fluid;
    其中:among them:
    所述喷嘴为切削液循环系统的出液部件;The nozzle is a liquid discharge component of the cutting fluid circulation system;
    所述管道同喷嘴相连;The pipe is connected to the nozzle;
    所述集液漏斗位于喷嘴下方;The collecting funnel is located below the nozzle;
    所述储液罐与集液漏斗相连;The liquid storage tank is connected to the liquid collecting funnel;
    所述泵安装在管道上。The pump is mounted on a pipe.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于所述的切削液循环系统还包括单向阀,所述单向阀安装在泵与喷嘴之间的管道部分上,所述集液漏斗的漏管中安装有固液分离器,固液分离器可从集液漏斗的漏管中取出;所述集液漏斗与储液罐之间设置有滤网;所述的固液分离器通过所述集液漏斗侧面带有的开口来进行对固液分离器的安装或者取出,且设置有盖板来打开和关闭所述开口;所述的电机为伺服电机,所述单向阀为电控单向阀。A small data storage medium destroyer according to claim 6, wherein said cutting fluid circulation system further comprises a one-way valve mounted on a pipe portion between the pump and the nozzle, said set a solid-liquid separator is installed in the leaking tube of the liquid funnel, and the solid-liquid separator can be taken out from the leaking tube of the collecting funnel; a filter screen is arranged between the collecting funnel and the liquid storage tank; the solid-liquid separation is performed The installation or removal of the solid-liquid separator is performed through an opening provided on the side of the collecting funnel, and a cover plate is provided to open and close the opening; the motor is a servo motor, and the check valve It is an electronically controlled check valve.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于所述的加料系统包含线性推杆、推舌与加料口;The small data storage medium destruction machine according to claim 7, wherein said feeding system comprises a linear push rod, a push tongue and a feeding port;
    其中:among them:
    所述线性推杆与推舌相连;The linear push rod is connected to the push tongue;
    所述推舌伸入加料口中并能够在加料口中往复移动;The push tongue extends into the feed opening and is reciprocally movable in the feed opening;
    所述加料口为加料系统的出料部件,并架设在面对砂带转动机构中的砂带的位置且能够让出料部件的出料同砂带相接触;所述加料口位于喷嘴的下方且不与砂带直接接触,所述加料口还位于所述集液漏斗的上方,所述喷嘴在喷出切削液时,切削液能喷溅而下并流入加料口中、能喷溅到挡板上以及 能喷溅到砂带上。The feeding port is a discharging component of the feeding system, and is disposed at a position facing the abrasive belt in the rotating belt rotating mechanism and can make the discharging of the discharging component contact with the abrasive belt; the feeding opening is located below the nozzle And not in direct contact with the abrasive belt, the feeding port is also located above the collecting funnel, when the nozzle sprays the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can be sprayed down and flow into the feeding port, and can be sprayed to the baffle And Can be sprayed onto the belt.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机,其特征在于所述的加料系统包括第一加料分部和第二加料分部,所述加料口的数量为两个,分别为第一加料口和第二加料口,所述第一加料分部和第二加料分部相连,所述第一加料分部位于第二加料分部的上方,所述第一加料分部包括第一线性推杆,所述第一线性推杆的推杆的头部连接有第一推舌,所述第一推舌正对着第一加料口的一端,所述第一加料口的另一端面对着砂带;The small data storage medium destroyer according to claim 8, wherein said feeding system comprises a first feeding portion and a second feeding portion, and wherein the number of said feeding ports is two, respectively, the first feeding And a second feed port, the first feed portion being connected to the second feed portion, the first feed portion being located above the second feed portion, the first feed portion comprising a first linear push a rod, a head of the push rod of the first linear push rod is connected with a first push tongue, the first push tongue is opposite one end of the first feed port, and the other end face of the first feed port is opposite Abrasive belt
    所述第二加料分部包括第二线性推杆,所述第二线性推杆的推杆的头部连接有第二推舌,所述第二推舌同连接杆相连接,所述连接杆设置在位于第二线性推杆下方的凹槽内,所述连接杆正对着第二加料口的一端,所述第二加料口的另一端面对着砂带;The second feeding portion includes a second linear push rod, the head of the push rod of the second linear push rod is connected with a second push tongue, and the second push tongue is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod Provided in a recess located below the second linear push rod, the connecting rod is opposite one end of the second feeding port, and the other end surface of the second feeding port is opposite to the abrasive belt;
    所述第一加料口为圆柱环形状并设置在挡板的上方,所述第一加料口用来放置其内放置有优盘的第一料盒,所述第一料盒为一端带有开口的圆柱状盒;The first feeding port is in the shape of a cylindrical ring and is disposed above the baffle. The first feeding port is used for placing a first cartridge in which a USB flash drive is placed, and the first cartridge has an opening at one end. Cylindrical box
    所述第二加料口为贯穿挡板的长方体状贯通孔,所述第二加料口用来放置其内放置有SD卡的第二料盒,所述第二料盒为一端带有开口的长方体状盒,所述第二加料口也用来放置其内放置有硬盘的第三料盒,所述第三料盒为一端带有开口的长方体状盒。The second feeding port is a rectangular parallelepiped through hole penetrating through the baffle, and the second feeding port is for placing a second material box in which an SD card is placed, and the second material box is a rectangular parallelepiped having an opening at one end. The second feeding port is also used for placing a third cartridge in which a hard disk is placed, and the third cartridge is a rectangular parallelepiped box having an opening at one end.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的小型数据存储介质销毁机的运行方法,其特征在于,步骤如下:The method of operating a small data storage medium destroyer according to claim 9, wherein the steps are as follows:
    步骤1:当需要对硬盘进行销毁时,将硬盘从第三料盒一端的开口塞入,然后把第三料盒放入第二加料口,启动第二第二线性推杆就带动第二推舌伸入第二加料口,以此推动第三料盒从第二加料口中送出来实现出料,并启动电机带动主动轮旋转,砂带就在主动轮、从动轮以及纠偏轮的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌同砂带相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵将储液罐内的切削液通过单向阀,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带、加料 口和挡板上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗内,依靠重力从滤网进入到储液罐内;Step 1: When it is necessary to destroy the hard disk, insert the hard disk from the opening of one end of the third material box, then put the third material box into the second feeding port, and start the second second linear push rod to drive the second pushing The tongue extends into the second feeding port, so that the third cartridge is pushed out from the second feeding port to realize discharging, and the motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the abrasive belt is under the action of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the correcting wheel. Rotate at a speed of 20m/s to 40m/s, so that the grinding is carried out in contact with the abrasive belt until the second tongue is in contact with the abrasive belt. During the grinding process, the pump is synchronously activated to cut the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank. Through the one-way valve, and then through the pipe to the nozzle to spray, the jetted cutting fluid falls to the belt, feeding On the mouth and the baffle, the last cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel, and enter the liquid storage tank from the filter net by gravity;
    步骤2:当需要对SD卡进行销毁时,将SD卡从第二料盒一端的开口塞入,然后把第二料盒放入第二加料口,启动第二第二线性推杆就带动第二推舌伸入第二加料口,以此推动第二料盒从第二加料口中送出来实现出料,并启动电机带动主动轮旋转,砂带就在主动轮、从动轮以及纠偏轮的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌同砂带相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵将储液罐内的切削液通过单向阀,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带、加料口和挡板上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗内,依靠重力从滤网进入到储液罐内;Step 2: When the SD card needs to be destroyed, the SD card is inserted from the opening of one end of the second material box, and then the second material box is placed in the second feeding port, and the second second linear push rod is activated to drive the second The second push tongue extends into the second feeding port to push the second cartridge out of the second feeding port to realize discharging, and starts the motor to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the abrasive belt acts on the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the correcting wheel. Rotate at a speed of 20m/s-40m/s, so as to contact with the abrasive belt to achieve grinding until the second tongue is in contact with the abrasive belt, and simultaneously start the pump in the liquid storage tank during the grinding process. The cutting fluid passes through the check valve and then passes through the pipe to the nozzle. The jetted liquid falls onto the belt, the feeding port and the baffle. Finally, the cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel. Relying on gravity from the filter into the liquid storage tank;
    步骤3:当需要对优盘进行销毁时,将优盘从第一料盒一端的开口塞入,然后把第一料盒放入第一加料口,启动第二第二线性推杆就带动第二推舌伸入第一加料口,以此推动第一料盒从第一加料口中送出来实现出料,并启动电机带动主动轮旋转,砂带就在主动轮、从动轮以及纠偏轮的作用下以20m/s-40m/s的速度转动,这样来同砂带相接触实现磨削直至第二推舌同砂带相接触为止,在磨削过程中还同步启动泵将储液罐内的切削液通过单向阀,然后再通过管道到达喷嘴喷出,喷出的切削液落到砂带、加料口和挡板上,最后切削液同磨削时生成的颗粒物落到集液漏斗内,依靠重力从滤网进入到储液罐内。 Step 3: When the USB flash drive needs to be destroyed, the USB flash drive is inserted from the opening of one end of the first material box, and then the first material box is placed in the first feeding port, and the second second linear push rod is activated to drive the second pushing. The tongue extends into the first feeding port, thereby pushing the first cartridge to be sent out from the first feeding port to realize discharging, and starting the motor to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the abrasive belt is under the action of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the correcting wheel Rotate at a speed of 20m/s to 40m/s, so that the grinding is carried out in contact with the abrasive belt until the second tongue is in contact with the abrasive belt. During the grinding process, the pump is synchronously activated to cut the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank. Through the one-way valve, and then through the pipeline to the nozzle, the jetted liquid falls onto the belt, the feeding port and the baffle. Finally, the cutting fluid and the particles generated during the grinding fall into the collecting funnel, relying on gravity. From the filter into the reservoir.
PCT/CN2016/081237 2016-04-25 2016-05-06 Small data storage medium destroying machine and operating method therefor WO2017185401A1 (en)

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