WO2017182436A1 - Dispositif d'éjection et combinaison constituée d'un capot de tête de cylindre et d'un dispositif d'éjection - Google Patents

Dispositif d'éjection et combinaison constituée d'un capot de tête de cylindre et d'un dispositif d'éjection Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017182436A1
WO2017182436A1 PCT/EP2017/059122 EP2017059122W WO2017182436A1 WO 2017182436 A1 WO2017182436 A1 WO 2017182436A1 EP 2017059122 W EP2017059122 W EP 2017059122W WO 2017182436 A1 WO2017182436 A1 WO 2017182436A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
suction
locking device
mixing channel
locking
channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2017/059122
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stefan Herter
Martin JÄGER
Armin Ehni
Stefan Dwenger
Yvonne Serve
Original Assignee
Elringklinger Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elringklinger Ag filed Critical Elringklinger Ag
Priority to EP17719824.9A priority Critical patent/EP3445966B1/fr
Publication of WO2017182436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017182436A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
    • F01M13/02—Crankcase ventilating or breathing by means of additional source of positive or negative pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
    • F04F5/466—Arrangements of nozzles with a plurality of nozzles arranged in parallel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ejector device.
  • An ejector device may in particular be a jet pump for generating a negative pressure and for sucking or sucking off a suction medium.
  • Ejectors are known for example from WO 2011/095790 AI or the
  • the present invention has for its object to provide an ejector, which is simple in construction, inexpensive to produce and can be mounted with little effort.
  • the ejector device comprises a main body which comprises:
  • a mixing channel for mixing a propellant with the suction medium; a motive nozzle device for generating a motive medium jet directed out of the suction chamber along a jet direction and into the mixing channel.
  • the ejector device according to the invention is in particular a jet pump for generating a negative pressure.
  • a negative pressure for sucking and / or sucking off a suction medium can be generated.
  • suction suction and / or suction functions
  • the ejector device can be used in particular for sucking oil mist-containing gas.
  • the ejector device is then in particular part of an oil separation device, which is used in particular in a vehicle with an internal combustion engine.
  • the main body of the ejector device preferably comprises a suction chamber element surrounding the suction chamber.
  • the suction chamber is formed as an inner space of the Saughuntelements or formed by the interior of the Saughuntelements.
  • the suction chamber element preferably comprises a substantially torus-shaped interior.
  • the suction chamber is preferably substantially torus-shaped.
  • the base body comprises a mixing channel element as an alternative or in addition to the suction chamber element.
  • the mixing channel element preferably surrounds the mixing channel.
  • the mixing channel is formed by an interior of the mixing channel element or formed as an interior of the mixing channel element.
  • suction chamber element and the mixing channel element are different components from each other.
  • suction chamber element and the mixing channel element are preferably different from each other and interconnected according to the respective individual production components, in particular plastic injection molded components.
  • Both the suction chamber element and the mixing channel element are preferably each produced in one piece in a single production step as a plastic injection-molded component.
  • the suction chamber element and the mixing channel element are preferably connected to one another in a flange region.
  • the suction chamber element and the mixing channel element are connected to each other by means of a welded connection, a screw connection, a clamping connection and / or a latching connection.
  • the Saughuntelement and the mixing channel element in the flange are connected to each other gas-tight.
  • the suction chamber element and the mixing channel element are preferably connected to one another in such a way that the suction chamber and the mixing channel adjoin one another directly and are connected to one another in a fluid-efficient manner.
  • the mixing channel in particular a mixing channel element of the basic body, comprises the following:
  • a tapered portion which adjoins the suction chamber along the jet direction and which has an inner cross-sectional area continuously and / or continuously decreasing along the jet direction, and / or a widening portion which adjoins the tapered portion along the jet direction; which has a continuous and / or continuously increasing inner cross-sectional area along the beam direction.
  • the tapered portion preferably connects directly to the suction chamber.
  • the flared portion may immediately follow the tapered portion.
  • an intermediate section is provided between the tapering section and the widening section, which section has an inner cross-sectional area which is unchanged along the beam direction.
  • An internal cross-sectional area is, in particular, a flow-through area in a plane taken perpendicular to the beam direction.
  • the mixing passage includes a convergent portion formed by the tapered portion and a divergent portion formed by the expanding portion.
  • a Lavall nozzle is formed by means of the mixing channel.
  • the mixing channel element is in particular a Lavalldüsenelement.
  • a suction chamber element of the main body comprises one or more or all of the following components:
  • a flange portion for connecting the suction chamber member to a mixing channel element of the base body different therefrom;
  • - One or more locking elements of a translational locking device of a fastening device for fastening the base body to a suction channel;
  • a positioning device for positioning the Saughuntelements relative to a translational locking device and / or relative to a rotary locking device.
  • the suction chamber preferably surrounds the motive nozzle element receptacle, a motive nozzle element arranged therein and / or a motive medium channel substantially annularly, in particular torus-shaped or annular segment-shaped, in particular torus section-shaped.
  • a flange portion for connecting the mixing channel member to a suction chamber member of the base body different therefrom;
  • a positioning device for positioning the mixing channel element relative to a translational locking device and / or relative to a rotary locking device.
  • a positioning device is in particular a combination of one or more projections and / or one or more recesses for restricting the movement of the base body relative to the suction channel.
  • a positioning device can serve to fix the base body, for example the suction chamber element and / or the mixing channel element, in one or two or three spatial directions or degrees of freedom of movement in order to enable and / or supplement complete fixation in all degrees of freedom by means of the locking device.
  • a mixing channel element of the main body may in particular comprise one or more stiffening ribs.
  • a stiffening rib or a plurality of stiffening ribs is part of a positioning device.
  • one or more projections of the positioning device may be utilized to prevent undesirable twisting, tilting, displacement, etc. of the mixing channel member by maintaining one or more stiffening ribs of the mixing channel member in a desired position by means of the one or more protrusions.
  • a suction chamber element of the base body is a unitary component for receiving driving nozzle elements of different type and / or size.
  • the suction chamber element of the base body may also be a unitary component for connection to mixing channel elements of different type and / or size.
  • a unit component is in particular a universal common part, which is suitable for a multiplicity of application possibilities, in particular for the production of - -
  • a motive nozzle element of a motive nozzle device is preferably integrated in the suction chamber element.
  • the suction chamber element preferably serves as a base element for the entire ejector device, on which all functional components relevant to the operating characteristics are determined.
  • the Saughuntelement also provides a connection option for the supply of the drive medium and / or a connection option for the suction medium.
  • a suction chamber element designed as a unitary component By using a suction chamber element designed as a unitary component, a cost-effective standard component can be manufactured in higher quantities, in particular while minimizing set-up times and set-up costs of the production tool.
  • a suction chamber element and / or a mixing channel element of the base body are preferably designed as plastic injection-molded components and preferably have a main demolding, which is substantially parallel to the jet direction.
  • the ejector device comprises a fastening device for fastening the main body of the ejector device to a suction channel.
  • the fastening device preferably comprises a translatory locking device for avoiding a translational movement of the base body - - relative to the suction channel, in particular in a direction parallel to a central axis of a connecting piece of the suction channel extending direction.
  • the central axis is in particular transversely, for example substantially perpendicular, aligned with the beam direction.
  • the main body then has in particular an angled configuration.
  • center axis and the beam direction are aligned substantially parallel to each other.
  • the supplied propellant is then deflected in particular within the Saughuntelements.
  • the connecting piece of the suction channel is in particular an end region of the suction channel, on which the ejector device is directly fixed or can be fixed.
  • a direct, direct and / or contacting connection can be produced between a suction channel connection of a suction chamber element of the base body and the connection piece of the suction channel in order to fix the main body of the ejector device to the suction channel.
  • the fastening device may comprise a rotary locking device.
  • a rotary locking device is used in particular to prevent rotation of the base body relative to the suction channel.
  • a rotation of the main body of the ejector device about a central axis of a connecting piece of the suction channel can be avoided by means of the rotary locking device.
  • the ejector device has a fastening device for fastening the main body of the ejector device to a - -
  • Suction channel comprises, wherein the fastening device is a translative
  • Locking device and a rotary locking device comprises.
  • the translational locking device and the rotary locking device are preferably
  • e can be actuated in chronological succession.
  • spatially separated locking devices is to be understood in particular that the translational locking device and the rotary locking device act on mutually different spatial regions and / or sections of the Ejektorvorides to effect the translational locking or the rotary locking.
  • independently operable locking devices is to be understood in particular that the translational locking device is independently of a state of the rotary locking device selectively in a release state or in a locking state can be brought or that the rotary locking device regardless of a state of translational locking - -
  • Device is selectively brought into a release state or a locking state.
  • the translational locking device can only be selectively brought into the release position or the locking position when the rotary locking device is arranged either in the release position or in the locked position.
  • the rotary locking device can only be selectively brought into the release position or in the locking position when the translational locking device is either in the release position or in the locked position.
  • the translational locking device and the rotary locking device can be brought simultaneously into the release position from the release position into the locking position or from the locking position.
  • the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device in each case one or more locking elements, in particular locking elements and / or locking receptacles comprises.
  • the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device are in particular formed by one or more locking devices.
  • One or more locking elements of the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device are preferably formed as projections, in particular latching hooks.
  • the projections are arranged and / or formed in particular on a suction chamber element of the base body.
  • the projections in particular the latching hook, formed integrally with the Saughuntelement and / or formed on the same.
  • the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device comprises only a single projection, in particular only a single latching hook.
  • a latching hook may in particular be a snap hook or the like.
  • One or more locking elements of the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device are preferably formed as projections, in particular as latching hooks and arranged on a mixing channel element of the base body, in particular integrally formed therewith or formed on the same.
  • a locking element of the translational locking device is designed as an annular bead or thickening, in particular as a latching ring, on an outer side of a connecting piece of the suction channel.
  • annular bead or thickening can be gripped behind by means of one or more latching hooks in order to achieve a translatory locking. Due to the annular configuration of the bead or thickening, in particular despite the translational locking still a rotary movement (rotation) may be possible. - -
  • the fixing may be provided on or in one or more recesses.
  • the one or more depressions then also form locking elements in particular, in particular locking elements of the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device.
  • pairs of locking elements for example, in each case a latching hook and a recess, provided for the realization of the locking action.
  • one or more locking elements of the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device are formed as recesses in a connecting piece of the suction channel.
  • the one or more depressions are in particular arranged behind a locking element of the translatory locking device designed as an annular bead or thickening.
  • projections in particular latching hooks, formed locking elements, which are arranged on the main body of the ejector, then, for example, the trained as an annular bead or thickening locking engage behind to cause the translational locking.
  • the projections, in particular latching hooks can then be guided into the recesses in the connecting piece, in order finally to effect the rotary locking.
  • one or more locking elements of the translational locking device and / or of the rotary locking device are arranged on a half of the mixing channel element facing away from the suction chamber, in particular on an end region of the mixing channel element facing away from the suction chamber. In this way, in particular, an increased lever effect can be used to stably fix the base body due to the spaced apart from the central axis of the connecting piece attack point of the locking elements.
  • the translation direction is in particular a direction parallel to the central axis of the connecting piece.
  • the connecting piece and / or a suction channel connection of the suction chamber element comprises a sealing element receptacle for receiving a sealing element, in particular an O-ring.
  • the sealing element receptacle can be formed in particular by an annular groove.
  • a plurality of components of the Ejektorvoriques are preferably formed of a plastic material.
  • a driving nozzle member of the driving nozzle device is preferably formed of a plastic material.
  • the motive nozzle element comprises a metallic material, for example brass, or is formed from a metallic material, in particular brass.
  • the motive nozzle element is preferably formed of a material which is harder and / or more stable than a material from which the
  • Suction chamber element is formed. - -
  • the motive nozzle element can be formed, for example, from a plastic material that is harder in comparison to a plastic material of the suction chamber element.
  • a plastic material that is harder in comparison to a plastic material of the suction chamber element.
  • Suction chamber element made of an injection-moldable thermoplastic
  • Plastic material is formed and that the motive nozzle element is formed of a particular high-strength plastic material and / or PEEK material.
  • the motive nozzle element is formed from a ceramic material or comprises a ceramic material.
  • the motive nozzle element is preferably embedded in the suction chamber element.
  • the motive nozzle element is arranged or can be arranged on or in a motive nozzle element receptacle of the suction chamber element.
  • the motive nozzle element receptacle can be, for example, a threaded insert in the suction chamber element.
  • the motive nozzle element receptacle can be formed by the Saughuntelement itself.
  • the motive nozzle element is preferably formed in one piece, in particular as a metal turned part.
  • the motive nozzle element receptacle is preferably a section of the suction chamber element formed from a plastic material.
  • the ejector device has a suction-chamber element designed as a plastic injection-molded component and a - - Directly embedded in the Saughuntelement für Dosmandüsenelement.
  • the motive nozzle element is preferably a separate, stable and / or long-term resistant component, which has a high dimensional stability and a good precision and abrasion behavior.
  • the motive nozzle member may be defined, for example, by molding it during manufacture of the suction chamber member in the suction chamber member.
  • the motive nozzle element is fixed by hot embedding in the previously completed Saughuntelement in the Saughuntelement.
  • the motive nozzle element is fixed by Kalteinpressen in the previously completed Saughuntelement in the Saughuntelement.
  • the ejector device described above is particularly suitable for use in a combination of a cylinder head cover and an ejector device.
  • the combination preferably has one or more of the
  • Locking elements of a translational locking device and / or one or more locking elements of a rotary locking device comprises. - -
  • the one or more locking elements of the translational locking device and / or the one or more locking elements of the rotary locking device are preferably for translational and / or rotational locking of the main body of the Ejektorvorraum relative to the cylinder head cover with one or more arranged on the body locking elements of the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device engageable, in particular latching engageable.
  • the cylinder head cover is or preferably comprises a plastic injection molded component.
  • the cylinder head cover comprises a one-piece hood body for covering a valve chamber of an internal combustion engine.
  • the hood body is in particular a plastic injection-molded component, to which one or more locking elements are integrally formed or which comprises one or more locking elements in one piece.
  • the translational locking device and / or the rotary locking device each comprise at least one latching device or are each formed by at least one latching device.
  • locking device includes in particular also a snap connection, clip connection, etc.
  • a cross-engagement is in particular a non-detachable connection such that the locking elements can not be separated from each other by pulling them along the locking direction.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective illustration of a suction chamber element of the main body of the ejector device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective illustration of a motive nozzle element of a motive nozzle device of the main body of the ejector device from FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective illustration of a mixing channel element of the main body of the ejector device from FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic longitudinal section through the main body of FIG. 1; - - A schematic perspective view of the ejector device of FIG. 1 and a partially shown cylinder head cover, on which the Ejektorvorides can be fixed, wherein the Ejektorvorides is spaced from the cylinder head cover; 6 is a schematic representation corresponding to the Ejektorvorplatz and the cylinder head cover, wherein the Ejektorvorides is pushed onto a suction channel of the cylinder head cover and latched to the same; an enlarged view of a connecting piece of the suction channel together with the attached part of the Ejektorvorides; another schematic perspective view of the Ejektorvorides and the cylinder head cover in the state shown in Figure 7; a schematic perspective view of the Ejektorvorplatzvorplatz and the cylinder head cover, wherein the Ejektorvorides is fixed on the one hand by means of a translational locking device to the suction channel and on the other hand by means of a rotary locking device on a hood body of the
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic side view of a suction chamber element of the base body of the ejector device and of a connecting piece of the suction channel of the combination of ejector device and cylinder head cover from FIG. 12; a schematic plan view from above of the combination of Ejektorvorplatz and cylinder head cover of FIG. 13; a schematic section through the connecting piece of the suction channel and the adjoining part of the Saughuntelements of the main body of the combination of FIG. 12; a schematic perspective view of the combination of Ejektorvorplatzvorplatz and cylinder head cover of Figure 12, wherein the main body of the Ejektorvoroplasty is separated from the suction channel.
  • a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of a driving nozzle device and a schematic representation corresponding to FIG. 17 of a further embodiment of a driving nozzle device.
  • a first embodiment of an ejector device designated as a whole as 100 shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 is used, for example, in motor vehicle construction.
  • the ejector device 100 serves in particular as a suction device for sucking or sucking oil mist-containing gas from a crankcase of an internal combustion engine.
  • the ejector device 100 is arranged in particular on a cylinder head cover 102 of the internal combustion engine.
  • the ejector device 100 comprises a suction chamber 104 for suction of a suction medium, in particular oil mist-containing gas.
  • the ejector device 100 comprises a mixing channel 106 and a blowing nozzle device 108.
  • a jet of a driving medium can be generated.
  • This jet can be directed out of the suction chamber 104 and into the mixing channel 106, as a result of which a suction effect can be generated in the suction chamber 104.
  • the suction chamber 104 is in particular substantially annular or toroidal in shape and surrounds the motive nozzle device 108 in FIG
  • the suction chamber 104 is in particular an inner space 110 of a suction chamber element 112. - -
  • the mixing channel 106 is in particular an interior 114 of a mixing channel element 116.
  • the suction chamber element 112 further comprises a drive medium connection 118, via which the drive nozzle device 108 can be supplied with propellant medium.
  • the suction chamber element 112 preferably comprises a blowing medium channel 120, by means of which the blowing medium supplied via the blowing medium connection 118 can be fed to a blowing nozzle element 122 of the blowing nozzle device 108.
  • the motive nozzle element 122 is in particular part of the suction chamber element 112 or an additional component embedded in the suction chamber element 112.
  • the driving nozzle element 122 is a metallic component, in particular of brass, which is fixed by extrusion coating, hot embedding or Kalteinpressen on or in the Saughuntelement 112.
  • the suction chamber element 112 in particular forms a driving nozzle element receptacle 124 for receiving the motive nozzle element 122.
  • the suction chamber member 112 preferably forms an enclosure 126 for the suction chamber 104.
  • a suction opening 128 is preferably provided in the housing 126.
  • This suction opening 128 is in particular part of a suction channel connection 129 for connecting the suction chamber element 112 with a suction channel to be described later.
  • the suction chamber member 112 further includes a flange portion 130 for connecting the suction chamber member 112 to the mixing channel member 116. - -
  • the flange portion 130 is thus in particular a connecting portion 132.
  • the suction channel connection 129 of the suction chamber element 112 preferably comprises a sealing element receptacle 134 for receiving a sealing element 136 (see in particular FIG. 5).
  • the sealing element receptacle 134 is, in particular, an annular groove 138 on or in a section of the suction channel connection 129 to be inserted into the suction channel or to be placed on it.
  • the mixing channel 106 comprises a tapering section 140, which adjoins the suction chamber 104 in particular.
  • the mixing channel 106 comprises a widening portion 142, which in particular adjoins the tapering portion 140.
  • Two mutually opposite ends of the mixing channel 106 forming or surrounding mixing channel element 116 are on the one hand by a
  • the mixing channel element 116 in particular forms an enclosure 146 for the mixing channel 106.
  • the mixing channel element 116 comprises one or more stiffening ribs 148, which in particular protrude radially outward from the housing 146 of the mixing channel 106 in a star shape. - -
  • the suction chamber element 112 and the mixing channel element 116 are connected to one another with their respective flange sections 130, for example by welding.
  • the ejector device 100 may be similarly fixed to any other components and devices.
  • the cylinder head cover 102 in particular comprises a hood body 150, which covers in particular a valve chamber of an internal combustion engine.
  • the hood body 150 is designed in particular as an injection-molded plastic component.
  • the cylinder head cover 102 further comprises a suction channel 152, via which gas, in particular oil mist-containing gas, from a crankcase and / or any other acted upon by oil mist part of the internal combustion engine can be discharged.
  • gas in particular oil mist-containing gas
  • one end 154 of the suction channel 152 forms a connecting piece 156 for connecting and / or connecting and / or fixing the ejector device 100.
  • the ejector device 100 may include the suction channel 152.
  • This main body 158 is in particular formed by the suction chamber element 112, the mixing channel element 116 and the motive nozzle device 108, in particular the motive nozzle element 122.
  • the sealing element 136 may be part of the main body 158 or fixed to the same.
  • a fastening device 160 of the ejector device 100 is provided in particular.
  • the fastening device 160 comprises in particular one or more locking devices 162, which are preferably designed as latching devices 164.
  • the fastening device 160 comprises a translatory
  • Locking device 166 for fixing the base body 158 to the suction channel 152 such that a displacement of the base body 158 relative to the suction channel 152 along a central axis 168 of the connecting piece 156 is effectively prevented.
  • the base body 158 can preferably be pushed onto the suction channel 152 and secured to the suction channel 152 so that the base body 158 can no longer be pulled off the suction channel 152 against a pushing direction (at least not without a special actuation of the translatory locking device 166).
  • the translational locking device 166 comprises in particular one or more locking elements 170. - -
  • a locking element 170 of the translational locking device 166 is designed in particular as a latching element 172, for example as a latching hook 174.
  • a plurality of such locking elements 170 are provided.
  • the translatory locking device 166 comprises two locking elements 170 designed as latching hooks 174.
  • the translational locking device 166 preferably comprises a locking element 170 designed as a locking ring 176.
  • the latching elements 170 designed as latching hooks 174 can preferably be latched with the locking element 170 designed as a latching ring 176 in order to realize the translatory latching.
  • the latching hooks 174 are preferably arranged and / or formed on the suction chamber element 112 of the main body 158.
  • the locking ring 176 is preferably arranged and / or formed on the connecting piece 156 of the suction channel 152.
  • the latching ring 156 can preferably be gripped behind the center axis 168 in a form-fitting manner.
  • the locking ring 176 is preferably rotationally symmetrical. - -
  • the main body 158 can thus be placed in different Drehauscardien on the suction channel 152. Following this, and thus after the translational locking, a further determination can be made to avoid any relative movement of the base body 158 relative to the cylinder head cover 102.
  • This further determination is effected in particular by means of a rotary locking device 178 (see FIGS. 9 to 11).
  • the rotary locking device 178 preferably comprises one or more locking elements 170.
  • the locking elements 170 of the rotary locking device 178 are formed, for example, as latching elements 172, in particular as latching hooks 174.
  • a locking element 174 designed as a locking element 170 of the rotary locking device 178 is arranged and / or formed on the mixing channel element 116 of the main body 158.
  • Another detent element 170, designed as a latching hook 174, of the rotary locking device 178 is preferably arranged and / or formed on the cylinder head cover 102.
  • the two latching hooks 174 can be brought into engagement with each other in particular by a rotational movement of the main body 158 about the center axis 168, in particular to fix the main body 158 of the ejector device 100 in a predetermined rotational orientation relative to the suction channel 152 (see in particular FIGS. 10 and 11).
  • a latching element 170 designed as a latching hook 174, of the rotary
  • Locking device 178 is formed and / or arranged in particular on an end region 180 of the mixing channel element 116 facing away from the suction chamber element 112. Due to the resulting distance of the rotary locking device 178 from the central axis 168 of the connecting piece 156 of the suction channel 152, a large lever effect is available, resulting in a reliable and secure rotational fixing of the base body 158 on the cylinder head cover 102.
  • the ejector device 100 may further include a positioning device 182.
  • Such a positioning device 182 serves, in particular, for the reliable positioning of the main body 158 before, during and / or after the latching of the latching elements 174 of the rotary locking device 178.
  • the positioning device 182 it is preferably possible to prevent the locking elements 170 of the rotary locking device 178, which are designed as latching elements 174, from disengaging during operation of the ejector device 100, in particular during operation of the internal combustion engine, because the otherwise not further secured end region 180 of the mixing channel element 116 could be subjected to strong vibrations or movements.
  • the positioning device 182 comprises in particular one or more positioning elements 184.
  • two positioning elements 184 designed as projections 186 are arranged and / or formed on the cylinder head cover 102.
  • a stiffening rib 148 of the mixing channel element 116 serving as a positioning element 184 can be provided. - - are brought to ultimately position the entire mixing channel element 116 and thus the base body 158 reliable.
  • the main body 158 can be produced in particular as follows:
  • the suction chamber element 112 and the mixing channel element 116 are preferably produced as separate individual injection molded plastic components.
  • the driving nozzle element 122 is manufactured, in particular by shaping, for example turning, a metal part.
  • the motive nozzle element 122 is connected to the Saughuntelement 112, for example by hot embedding or Kalteinpressen.
  • the motive nozzle element 122 is arranged by molding it with plastic during the manufacture of the Saughuntelements 112 and / or in the Saughuntelement 112.
  • suction chamber element 112 and the mixing channel element 116 are connected to one another.
  • the two flange portions 130 of the Saughuntelements 112 and the mixing channel element 116 are welded together by plastic welding.
  • a sealing element 136 is preferably arranged in the sealing element receptacle 134. - -
  • the locking hooks 174 of the translational locking device 166 engage behind the locking ring 176 of the translational locking device 166, so that the base body 158 is secured against displacement thereof relative to the suction channel 152.
  • the base body 158 is rotated about the central axis 168 of the connecting piece 156 until the two locking elements 170 of the rotary locking device 178 designed as latching hooks 174 engage with one another.
  • an optimal positioning of the main body 158 is achieved by inserting a reinforcing rib 148 of the mixing channel element 116 serving as positioning element 184 between two positioning elements 184 designed as projections 186.
  • both the translational locking device 166 and the rotary locking device 178 allow a latching fixing of the main body 158 on the cylinder head cover 102, this determination can be done without tools and thus with very little effort.
  • a second embodiment of an ejector device 100 shown in FIGS. 12 to 16 essentially differs from the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 in that, as an alternative or in addition to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, a rotary locking device 178, which is arranged and / or formed in the region of the suction channel connection 130 and the connection piece 156, is provided. - -
  • the rotary locking device 178 is formed on the one hand by one or more locking elements of the translational locking device 166 and on the other hand by one or more locking elements 170 formed as depressions 188 of the rotary locking device 178.
  • the locking elements 170 which are thus assigned to both the translational locking device 166 and the rotary locking device 178, are in particular designed as latching hooks 174.
  • the depressions 188 are arranged, in particular, on a side of a locking element 170 of the translatory locking device 166 which is remote from the suction chamber 104 and is designed as a latching ring 176.
  • the depressions 188 are not formed completely circumferentially, in particular not annularly closed, but merely form local recesses 188 in a region of the connection stub 156 which is preferably located directly behind the detent ring 176.
  • the locking elements 170 formed as latching hooks 174 and the locking elements 170 formed as depressions 188 are preferably designed and / or arranged such that they can be fixed to one another in a circumferential direction of the connecting piece 176 in a form-fitting manner.
  • the main body 158 may also be provided as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-11 shown embodiment are pushed in a variety of different Drehauscardien on the connecting piece 156 of the suction channel 152 in order to achieve the translational locking.
  • the locking elements 170 formed as latching hooks 174 and engaging behind the latching ring 176 are moved in the circumferential direction until they engage in the recesses 188 and are fixed in a form-fitting manner with respect to the circumferential direction.
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 show different variants of blowing nozzle devices 108, which are alternative to the one shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 illustrated embodiment may be provided.
  • the driving nozzle element 122 extends from an opening into the suction chamber 104 end 190 against a jet direction 192 to a region outside the Saughuntelements 112.
  • a drive medium passage 120 different from the drive nozzle element 122 is thus not provided. Rather, the motive nozzle element 122 itself at the same time forms the motive medium connection 118.
  • the blowing medium connection 118 may be formed, for example, as an internal thread 194 in, for example, a substantially hollow cylindrical blowing nozzle element 122. - -
  • the suction chamber 104 facing the end 190 of the motive nozzle element 122 is provided for example with a swirl body 196.
  • a swirl flow in the mixing channel 106 can be generated by means of such a swirler 196. This serves in particular for an optimized suction effect.
  • the in Fig. 17 illustrated embodiment of the driving nozzle device 108 in terms of structure and function and in terms of production with the in Figs. 1-11, so that reference is made to the above description thereof.
  • the embodiment of the motive nozzle device 108 shown in FIG. 17 may also be manufactured such that the motive nozzle element 122 is disposed on the suction chamber element 112 by molding it with plastic during the production of the suction chamber element 112.
  • Fig. 18 further differs from the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 17 essentially in that a kind of quick-action coupling 198 is provided as the drive-medium connection 118.
  • the in Fig. 18 illustrated embodiment of the driving nozzle device 108 in terms of structure and function and in terms of production with the in Fig. 17 illustrated embodiment, so that reference is made to the above description thereof in this regard.
  • An ejector device (100) comprising a main body (158) comprising:
  • a motive nozzle device (108) for generating a motive medium jet directed out of the suction chamber (104) along a jet direction (192) and into the mixing channel (106).
  • Ejector device (100) according to embodiment 1, characterized
  • the base body (158) comprises a suction chamber element (112) surrounding the suction chamber (104) and / or a mixing channel element (116) surrounding the mixing channel (106).
  • Mixed channel element (116) are formed by mutually different and after the respective individual production interconnected plastic injection-molded components.
  • Ejector device (100) characterized in that the mixing channel (106), in particular a mixing channel element (116) of the base body (158), comprises: a tapered portion (140) which extends along the beam direction (192) adjoins the suction chamber (104) and which has an inner cross-sectional area which decreases continuously and / or continuously along the beam direction (192), and / or - - A widening portion (142), which adjoins the tapered portion (140) along the beam direction (192) and which has a along the beam direction (192) continuously and / or continuously increasing inner cross-sectional area.
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of embodiments 1 to 5, characterized in that a Saughuntelement (112) of the base body (158) comprises one or more or all of the following components:
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of the embodiments 1 to 6, characterized in that a mixing channel element (116) of the
  • Basic body (158) comprises one or more or all of the following components: - an enclosure (146) for the mixing channel (106);
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of embodiments 1 to 7, characterized in that a Saughuntelement (112) of the base body (158) is a unitary component for receiving
  • Ejector device (100) according to any one of embodiments 1 to 8, characterized in that a Saughuntelement (112) and / or a mixing channel element (116) of the base body (158) are formed as plastic injection molded components and have a Hauptentformungsraum, which parallel to the beam direction ( 192).
  • Fastening device (160) for fastening the main body (158) of the ejector device (100) to a suction channel (152), wherein the fastening device (160) has a translatory locking device - -
  • Central axis (168) of a connecting piece (156) of the suction channel (152) extending direction comprises.
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of embodiments 1 to 10, characterized in that the ejector device (100) has a
  • Fastening device (160) for fastening the main body (158) of the ejector device (100) to a suction channel (152), wherein the fastening device (160) comprises a rotary locking device (178) for preventing rotation of the main body (158) relative to the suction channel (15) 152).
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of embodiments 1 to 11, characterized in that the ejector device (100) has a
  • Fastening device (160) for fastening the main body (158) of the ejector device (100) to a suction channel (152), wherein the fastening device (160) comprises a translatory locking device (166) and a rotary locking device (178), wherein the translational locking device (15) 166) and the rotary locking device (178)
  • Ejector device (100) can be actuated in chronological succession.
  • Ejector device (100) according to any one of embodiments 11 or 12, characterized in that the translational locking device (166) and / or the rotary locking device (178) each have one or more locking elements (170), in particular latching elements (172) and / or latching receptacles, includes.
  • Locking device (178) as projections (186), in particular as a latching hook (174), on a Saughuntelement (112) of the
  • Base body (158) are formed.
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of the embodiments 13 or 14, characterized in that one or more locking elements (170) of the translational locking device (166) and / or the rotary
  • Locking device (178) are formed as projections (186, in particular as latching hooks (174) on a mixing channel element (116) of the main body (158) .Ejector device (100) according to one of the embodiments 13 to 15, characterized in that a locking element (170 ) of the
  • translational locking device (166) as an annular bead or
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of the embodiments 13 to 16, characterized in that one or more locking elements (170) of the translational locking device (166) and / or the rotary
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of the embodiments 13 to 17, characterized in that one or more locking elements (170) of the translational locking device (166) and / or the rotary
  • Locking device (178) on one of the suction chamber (104) facing away from half of the mixing channel element (116), in particular on a suction chamber (104) facing away from the end region (180) of the mixing channel element (116) are arranged.
  • - ejector device (100) according to one of the embodiments 1 to 18, characterized in that the ejector device (100) a
  • Base body (158) is first pushed by a translational movement along a translation direction on a connecting piece (156) of a suction channel (152) and by means of which the base body (158) then about a central axis (168) of the connecting piece (156) rotatably and thereby in a Drehauscardi relative to the connecting piece (156) can be fixed.
  • Ejector device (100) according to one of embodiments 1 to 19, characterized in that the Ejektorvoriques (100) comprises a formed as a plastic injection molded Saughuntelement (112) and a directly in the Saughuntelement (112) embeddedmaschinedüsenelement (122).
  • the motive nozzle element (122) comprises a metallic material, in particular brass, or is formed from a metallic material, in particular brass.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

L'objectif de l'invention est d'obtenir un dispositif d'éjection pouvant être fabriqué de manière simple et peu onéreuse et pouvant être monté simplement. A cette fin, le dispositif d'éjection comprend une chambre d'aspiration pour aspirer un milieu d'aspiration; un canal de mélange pour mélanger un milieu propulseur avec le milieu d'aspiration; un dispositif à buse de projection pour produire un jet de milieu propulseur dans une direction de jet de la chambre d'aspiration jusque dans le canal de mélange de milieu propulseur.
PCT/EP2017/059122 2016-04-19 2017-04-18 Dispositif d'éjection et combinaison constituée d'un capot de tête de cylindre et d'un dispositif d'éjection WO2017182436A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17719824.9A EP3445966B1 (fr) 2016-04-19 2017-04-18 Dispositif à éjecteur et combinaison d'un capot de culasse et de dispositif à éjecteur

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016206615.3 2016-04-19
DE102016206615.3A DE102016206615A1 (de) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Ejektorvorrichtung und Kombination aus einer Zylinderkopfhaube und einer Ejektorvorrichtung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017182436A1 true WO2017182436A1 (fr) 2017-10-26

Family

ID=58638838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2017/059122 WO2017182436A1 (fr) 2016-04-19 2017-04-18 Dispositif d'éjection et combinaison constituée d'un capot de tête de cylindre et d'un dispositif d'éjection

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3445966B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016206615A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017182436A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018213327A1 (de) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Förderaggregat für ein Brennstoffzellen-System zur Fördern und/oder Rezirkulation eines gasförmigen Mediums

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4400958C1 (de) * 1994-01-14 1995-04-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Saugstrahlpumpe
DE19530423A1 (de) * 1995-08-18 1997-02-20 Vdo Schindling Saugstrahlpumpe für den Einsatz in einem Kraftstofftank
WO2001038719A1 (fr) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pompe a jet aspirant
WO2011095790A1 (fr) 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 Parker Hannifin (Uk) Limited Séparateur
WO2013017832A1 (fr) 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Parker Hannifin Manufacturing (Uk) Limited Séparateur
DE102013203942A1 (de) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Continental Automotive Gmbh In einem Kraftstoffbehälter eines Kraftfahrzeugs angeordnete Saugstrahlpumpe
WO2014155054A1 (fr) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Parker Hannifin Manufacturing (Uk) Limited Séparateur

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2434462Y (zh) * 2000-07-28 2001-06-13 方樟林 喷嘴喷出口呈方形的水喷射真空泵
DE10119553B4 (de) * 2001-04-21 2005-06-23 Siemens Ag Saugstrahlpumpe und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Düse für eine Saugstrahlpumpe
DE102015203337B4 (de) * 2015-02-25 2022-06-23 Mahle International Gmbh Brennkraftmaschine und Zylinderkopfhaube

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4400958C1 (de) * 1994-01-14 1995-04-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Saugstrahlpumpe
DE19530423A1 (de) * 1995-08-18 1997-02-20 Vdo Schindling Saugstrahlpumpe für den Einsatz in einem Kraftstofftank
WO2001038719A1 (fr) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pompe a jet aspirant
WO2011095790A1 (fr) 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 Parker Hannifin (Uk) Limited Séparateur
WO2013017832A1 (fr) 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Parker Hannifin Manufacturing (Uk) Limited Séparateur
DE102013203942A1 (de) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Continental Automotive Gmbh In einem Kraftstoffbehälter eines Kraftfahrzeugs angeordnete Saugstrahlpumpe
WO2014155054A1 (fr) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Parker Hannifin Manufacturing (Uk) Limited Séparateur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016206615A1 (de) 2017-10-19
EP3445966B1 (fr) 2023-04-05
EP3445966A1 (fr) 2019-02-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2906812B1 (fr) Dispositif de raccordement destiné à un système d'alimentation en air frais
EP1280444B1 (fr) Dispositif d'accouplement pour appareil a usage menager
DE10004105A1 (de) Haltering für eine Luftkappe zum Umschalten
EP2385282B1 (fr) Agencement de soupape doté d'un élément de base et d'un élément d'insertion
DE202011104370U1 (de) Schlauchnippel und korrespondierende Schlauchanordnung
EP1500829A1 (fr) Dispositif à vis pour l'assemblage de deux pièces
EP3445975A1 (fr) Dispositif d'éjection et combinaison constituée d'un capot de tête de cylindre et d'un dispositif d'éjection
DE202007012400U1 (de) Anschlussvorrichtung für Medienleitungen im Bereich einer Wandungsdurchführung sowie Wandungselement
EP0549860B1 (fr) Dispositif d'accouplement de deux conduites, en particulier pour des conduites de carburant
EP3445966B1 (fr) Dispositif à éjecteur et combinaison d'un capot de culasse et de dispositif à éjecteur
DE102016206614A1 (de) Ejektorvorrichtung und Kombination aus einer Zylinderkopfhaube und einer Ejektorvorrichtung
EP1298378B1 (fr) Elément de connexion femelle activé par un manchon rotatif
DE19512941C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines Abgasrückführsystems mit einer Sauganlage eines Verbrennungsmotors
EP3768999A1 (fr) Valve, robinetterie et utilisation d'une valve
CH690338A5 (de) Verbindungs- und Anschlussstuck fur Wellrohre.
EP1385076B1 (fr) Ensemble interrupteur rotatif
DE3842850C2 (de) Verbindungselement zur Herstellung einer lösbaren Verbindung zwischen wenigstens zwei Teilen eines Kraftfahrzeuges
EP3557038A2 (fr) Composant fonctionnel permettant d'influencer une aération de réservoir et agencement d'un composant fonctionnel permettant d'influencer une aération de réservoir sur une conduite d'aspiration
DE202006000800U1 (de) Entlüftungsvorrichtung für hydraulische Systeme
EP3058277B1 (fr) Appareil de commande pour vanne a gaz, vanne a gaz, et cuisiniere
EP1409911B1 (fr) Raccord a purge d'air a deverrouillage par rotation
EP0153999B1 (fr) Soupape d'évacuation, en particulier pour la ventilation de systèmes de chauffage
EP1746330A2 (fr) Élément de réception de connecteur enfichable pour fluides
EP4083481A1 (fr) Soupape pour un système de liquide et système de liquide pour un véhicule
DE102020113588A1 (de) Modulanordnung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2017719824

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017719824

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20181119

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17719824

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1