WO2017177976A1 - Meter reading method and apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Meter reading method and apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017177976A1
WO2017177976A1 PCT/CN2017/080612 CN2017080612W WO2017177976A1 WO 2017177976 A1 WO2017177976 A1 WO 2017177976A1 CN 2017080612 W CN2017080612 W CN 2017080612W WO 2017177976 A1 WO2017177976 A1 WO 2017177976A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
meter reading
reading device
information
location
meter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/080612
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志远
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017177976A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017177976A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information collection technology, and in particular, to a meter reading method, device and storage medium. Background technique
  • the main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a meter reading method, device and storage medium, which aim to solve the technical problem that the meter reading efficiency is not high in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a meter reading method, and the meter reading method includes the following steps:
  • the step of generating the information to be metered corresponding to the location according to the location of the meter reading device comprises:
  • the table to be metered is generated according to the table in the meter reading area where the meter reading data is not read.
  • the step of acquiring the location of the meter reading device comprises:
  • the method further includes:
  • the payment information is saved in association with the meter reading data.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a meter reading method, where the meter reading method includes the following steps:
  • the method further includes:
  • the corresponding payment information is sent to the server.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the meter reading method in the above embodiment.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a meter reading apparatus, where the meter reading apparatus includes: Obtaining a module, configured to obtain location information of the meter reading device;
  • Generating a module configured to generate, according to the location of the meter reading device, the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location;
  • a communication module configured to send the to-be-readed meter information to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be metered.
  • the generating module includes:
  • Determining a unit configured to determine a meter reading area corresponding to the location
  • And generating a unit configured to generate the to-be-read table information according to a table in which the meter reading data is not read in the meter reading area.
  • the acquiring module includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, for the meter reading device to feed back the position of the meter reading device when receiving the positioning instruction
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the location fed back by the meter reading device.
  • the meter reading device further comprises:
  • a calculation module configured to calculate a to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request when receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device;
  • the sending module is configured to send the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
  • the storage module is configured to save the payment information in association with the meter reading data.
  • the meter reading method and device generates a corresponding meter reading information according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading operation according to the information to be metered, thereby eliminating the manual allocation of the meter reading.
  • the operation of the task improves the efficiency of meter reading.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a meter reading method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a meter reading method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of the meter reading apparatus of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a generation module in a second embodiment of the meter reading device of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a function module of the third embodiment of the meter reading device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a meter reading method according to the present invention.
  • the meter reading method includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 Obtain location information of the meter reading device.
  • the meter reader when the meter reader performs the meter reading task, the meter reader boardes the corresponding meter reading system through the meter reading device, and the meter reading device establishes a communication connection with the corresponding server.
  • the meter corresponding to the meter reading task includes, but is not limited to, an electric meter, a water meter, and a gas meter.
  • the server obtains the location of the meter reading device. For example, the server obtains the location of the meter reading device via GPS (Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System).
  • Step S20 Generate, according to the location of the meter reading device, the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location;
  • Step S30 sending the to-be-readed meter information to the meter reading device for the meter reading device Reading the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read.
  • the server After obtaining the location of the meter reading device, the server generates the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device according to the location of the meter reading device.
  • the information to be metered includes information of a plurality of tables of unread meter reading data in an area near the location of the meter reading device.
  • the information to be metered is sent to the meter reading device.
  • the meter reading device When receiving the information to be metered, the meter reading device sequentially reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read according to the information to be metered, and feeds back the meter reading data of each table read to server. For example, when the meter reading device has an infrared interface, the meter reader sequentially aligns the infrared interface of the meter reading device with the infrared interface of the table in which the meter reading data is not read, and the meter reading device reads the infrared mode. The meter reading data of each table in the meter reading information is taken, and the read meter reading data is sent to the server. When the server receives the meter reading data sent by the meter reading device, it saves the received meter reading data.
  • the corresponding meter reading information is generated according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading operation according to the information to be metered, thereby eliminating the manual allocation.
  • the operation of meter reading information improves the efficiency of meter reading.
  • the step S20 includes:
  • Step S21 determining a meter reading area corresponding to the location
  • the meter reading area corresponding to the position is determined according to the position of the meter reading device, that is, the meter reading area of the meter reading device is determined. For example, when the location of the obtained meter reading device is within a certain cell, it is determined that the corresponding meter reading area is the cell where the meter reading device is located.
  • the rules can be flexibly set according to actual conditions to determine the meter reading area corresponding to the position of the meter reading device, so as to facilitate meter reading by the meter reader.
  • Step S22 Generate the to-be-read information according to a table in the meter reading area where the meter reading data is not read.
  • the meter reading area After the meter reading area is determined, it is checked in the meter reading system which of all the tables in the meter reading area have read the meter reading data, and which have not yet read the meter reading data. Then according to the meter reading area The table of the meter reading data is not read, and the information to be metered is generated.
  • the step S10 includes:
  • Step a sending a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, for the meter reading device to feed back the position of the meter reading device when receiving the positioning instruction;
  • Step b receiving the location feedback by the meter reading device.
  • the server first sends a positioning instruction to the meter reading device in order to generate corresponding to-read meter information.
  • the meter reading device receives the positioning instruction sent by the server, the meter reading device locates its position and feeds the positioned position to the server.
  • the server receives the location of the feedback from the meter reading device, the server generates corresponding information to be metered according to the location of the meter reading device.
  • the solution provided in this embodiment after obtaining the location of the meter reading device, determines the meter reading area corresponding to the position, and then generates the information to be metered according to the table in the meter reading area that does not read the meter reading data, without manual allocation Table tasks improve the efficiency of meter reading.
  • a third embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S40 When receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device, calculate the to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request;
  • Step S50 Send the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
  • Step S60 The payment information is saved in association with the meter reading data.
  • the meter reading device is also pre-set with a payment function.
  • the meter reading device When the meter reader reads the table of a certain user through the meter reading device, the meter reading device sends the meter reading data of the table to the server for saving, to update the meter reading data of the meter reading system. After that, if the user wants to pay the fee immediately, the meter reader can open the payment function of the meter reading device. For example, the user payment control is displayed on the display interface of the meter reading device, and when the meter reader clicks the user payment control, the meter reading device receives the payment instruction. When the meter reading device receives the payment instruction, the meter reading device sends a payment request to the server.
  • the payment request includes information about the table of the user who is to pay the fee.
  • the server calculates the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the corresponding table of the payment request and the corresponding charging rule. The calculated pending fee is then sent to the meter reading device.
  • the meter reading device When the meter reading device receives the pending fee sent by the server, the meter reading device performs the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that payment can also be made by other means, for example, through a POS machine to complete the payment operation.
  • the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information to the server.
  • the payment information includes a payment amount, a payment method, a payment time, and the like.
  • the meter reading device prints the corresponding bill to the user for the user to save.
  • the server receives the payment information, the server associates the payment information with the meter reading data of the corresponding table, thereby updating the payment status of the user in the meter reading system.
  • the payment request is sent to the server through the meter reading device, and the server feeds back the corresponding to-be-paid fee, and the meter reading device completes the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee, thereby realizing payment on the spot.
  • the cost saves the user from paying the fee in the special business hall, which brings convenience to the user's life and improves the user experience.
  • a storage medium is further provided, and the storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention.
  • Step S70 Send a location of the meter reading device to the server, for the server to feed back the information to be metered corresponding to the location when receiving the location of the meter reading device;
  • the meter reader when the meter reader is to perform the meter reading task, the meter reader logs in to the corresponding meter reading system through the meter reading device, and the meter reading device establishes a communication connection with the corresponding server.
  • the table corresponding to the meter reading device performing the meter reading task includes but is not limited to an electric meter, a water meter, a gas meter, and the like.
  • the server After the server establishes a communication connection with the meter reading device, the meter reading device locates its position and sends the location of the positioned meter reading device to the server. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the location of the meter reading device can also be obtained by the server.
  • the server obtains the location of the meter reading device via GPS (Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System).
  • GPS Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System
  • the server receives the location of the meter reading device
  • the server generates the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device according to the location of the meter reading device.
  • the information to be metered includes information of a plurality of tables of unread meter reading data in an area near the location of the meter reading device.
  • the server feeds back the information to be metered to the meter reading device.
  • Step S80 reading the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read, and sending the read meter reading data of each table to the server, so that the server saves each of the Meter reading data for the table.
  • the meter reading device When receiving the information to be metered, the meter reading device sequentially reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read according to the information to be metered, and sends the meter reading data of each table read. To the server. For example, when the meter reading device has an infrared interface, the meter reader sequentially aligns the infrared interface of the meter reading device with the infrared interface of the table in which the meter reading data is not read, and the meter reading device reads the infrared mode. The meter reading data of each table in the meter reading information is taken, and the read meter reading data is sent to the server. The server saves the received meter reading data when receiving the meter reading data sent by the meter reading device.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step c sending a payment request to the server, for the server to feed back the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the corresponding table of the payment request;
  • Step d performing a payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee
  • Step e when the payment is completed, send corresponding payment information to the server.
  • the meter reading device is also pre-set with a payment function.
  • the meter reading device When the meter reader reads the table of a certain user through the meter reading device, the meter reading device sends the meter reading data of the table to the server for saving, to update the meter reading data of the meter reading system. After that, if the user wants to pay the fee immediately, the meter reader can open the payment function of the meter reading device. For example, the user payment control is displayed on the display interface of the meter reading device, and when the meter reader clicks the user payment control, the meter reading device receives the payment instruction. When the meter reading device receives the payment instruction, the meter reading device sends a payment request to the server.
  • the payment request includes information about the table of the user who is to pay the fee.
  • the server calculates the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the corresponding table of the payment request and the corresponding charging rule. The calculated pending fee is then sent to the meter reading device.
  • the meter reading device When the meter reading device receives the pending fee sent by the server, the meter reading device performs the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that payment can also be made by other means, for example, through a POS machine to complete the payment operation.
  • the meter reading device sends the corresponding payment information to the server.
  • the payment information includes a payment amount, a payment method, a payment time, and the like.
  • the meter reading device prints the corresponding bill to the user for the user to save.
  • the server receives the payment information, the server associates the payment information with the meter reading data of the corresponding table, thereby updating the payment status of the user in the meter reading system.
  • the meter reading device when the meter reading task is performed, the meter reading device sends the location to the server, and the server generates corresponding information to be metered according to the location of the meter reading device, and the meter reading device performs the copying according to the information to be metered.
  • the table operation eliminates the manual allocation of the information to be read, and improves the efficiency of meter reading.
  • a storage medium is further provided, and the storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the first embodiment of the meter reading device of the present invention.
  • the meter reading device comprises:
  • the obtaining module 10 is configured to obtain location information of the meter reading device
  • the meter reader when the meter reader performs the meter reading task, the meter reader boardes the corresponding meter reading system through the meter reading device, and the meter reading device establishes a communication connection with the corresponding server.
  • the meter corresponding to the meter reading task includes, but is not limited to, an electric meter, a water meter, and a gas meter.
  • the acquisition module 10 acquires the location of the meter reading device. For example, the acquisition module 10 acquires the location of the meter reading device via a GPS (Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System).
  • the generating module 20 is configured to generate, according to the location of the meter reading device, the location Pending information
  • the communication module 30 is configured to send the to-be-readed meter information to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be metered.
  • the generating module 20 After the acquisition module 10 obtains the location of the meter reading device, the generating module 20 generates the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device according to the location of the meter reading device.
  • the information to be metered includes information of a plurality of tables in which the meter reading data is not read in the vicinity of the location of the meter reading device.
  • the communication module 30 transmits the to-be-read metering information to the meter reading device.
  • the meter reading device When receiving the information to be metered, the meter reading device sequentially reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read according to the information to be metered, and feeds back the meter reading data of each table read to server. For example, when the meter reading device has an infrared interface, the meter reader sequentially aligns the infrared interface of the meter reading device with the infrared interface of the table in which the meter reading data is not read, and the meter reading device reads the infrared mode. The meter reading data of each table in the meter reading information is taken, and the read meter reading data is sent to the server. When the server receives the meter reading data sent by the meter reading device, it saves the received meter reading data.
  • the generating module 20 when the meter reading task is executed, the generating module 20 generates corresponding billing information according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading operation according to the information to be read, thereby eliminating the need for the meter reading operation.
  • the operation of manually assigning information to be read is improved, and the efficiency of meter reading is improved.
  • the generating module 20 includes:
  • a determining unit 21 configured to determine a meter reading area corresponding to the location
  • the determining unit 21 determines the meter reading area corresponding to the position according to the position of the meter reading device, that is, determines the meter reading area of the meter reading device. For example, when the location of the meter reading device acquired by the obtaining module 10 is within a certain cell, the determining unit 21 determines that the corresponding meter reading area is the cell where the meter reading device is located. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the determining unit 21 can flexibly set different rules according to actual conditions to determine the meter reading area corresponding to the position of the meter reading device, so as to facilitate meter reading by the meter reader.
  • the generating unit 22 is configured to generate the to-be-readed table information according to a table in which the meter reading data is not read in the meter reading area.
  • the generating unit 22 queries which of all the tables in the meter reading area in the meter reading system have read the meter reading data and which have not read the meter reading data. Then, according to the table in the meter reading area where the meter reading data is not read, the information to be metered is generated.
  • the acquiring module 10 includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, for the meter reading device to feed back the position of the meter reading device when receiving the positioning instruction
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the location fed back by the meter reading device.
  • the sending unit in order to obtain the location of the meter reading device, the sending unit first sends a positioning instruction to the meter reading device.
  • the meter reading device receives the positioning command
  • the meter reading device locates its position and feeds the position of the positioning to the server, and the receiving unit receives the position feedback from the meter reading device.
  • the generating module 20 generates corresponding meter reading information according to the position of the meter reading device.
  • the determining unit 21 determines the meter reading area corresponding to the position, and then the generating unit 22 generates a table according to the table in the meter reading area that does not read the meter reading data.
  • the meter reading information does not require manual allocation of meter reading tasks, which improves the efficiency of meter reading.
  • the meter reading apparatus further includes:
  • the calculating module 40 is configured to, when receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device, calculate the to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request;
  • the sending module 50 is configured to send the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
  • the storage module 60 is configured to save the payment information in association with the meter reading data.
  • the meter reading device is also pre-set with a payment function.
  • the meter reader passes the meter reading equipment A meter reading is performed on a table of a certain user, and the meter reading device sends the meter reading data of the table to the server for saving to update the meter reading data of the meter reading system.
  • the meter reader can open the payment function of the meter reading device.
  • the user payment control is displayed on the display interface of the meter reading device, and when the meter reader clicks the user payment control, the meter reading device receives the payment instruction.
  • the meter reading device sends a payment request to the server.
  • the payment request includes information about the table of the user who is to pay the fee.
  • the calculating module 40 calculates the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the table corresponding to the payment request, using the corresponding charging rule.
  • the sending module 50 then sends the calculated pending fee to the meter reading device.
  • the meter reading device When the meter reading device receives the to-be-paid fee sent by the transmitting module 50, the meter reading device performs the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the payment can also be completed in other ways, for example, through a POS machine to complete the payment operation.
  • the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information to the server.
  • the payment information includes a payment amount, a payment method, a payment time, and the like.
  • the meter reading device prints a corresponding bill to the user for the user to save.
  • the storage module 60 associates the payment information with the meter reading data of the corresponding table, thereby updating the payment status of the user in the meter reading system.
  • the payment request is sent to the server by the meter reading device, and the calculation module 40 calculates the corresponding to-be-paid fee, and the sending module 50 sends the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, and the meter reading is performed.
  • the equipment completes the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee, thereby realizing the payment on the spot, eliminating the need for the user to pay the fee in the special business hall, bringing convenience to the user's life and improving the user experience.
  • the invention provides a meter reading method, a device and a storage medium, and generates a corresponding meter reading information according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading according to the meter reading information.
  • the operation eliminates the manual assignment of the task to be read and improves the efficiency of meter reading.

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Abstract

A meter reading method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The meter reading method comprises the steps of: obtaining information about the position of a meter reading device (S10); generating to-be-read meter information corresponding to the position according to the position of the meter reading device (S20); and sending the to-be-read meter information to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device reads meter reading data of each meter in the to-be-read meter information (S30). The meter reading efficiency is improved.

Description

抄表方法、 装置及存储介质  Meter reading method, device and storage medium
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及信息釆集技术领域, 尤其涉及一种抄表方法、 装置及存储 介质。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of information collection technology, and in particular, to a meter reading method, device and storage medium. Background technique
现有技术中, 在对用户的水表、 电表、 燃气表等各种表进行抄表时, 表员, 抄表员再根据抄表任务进行抄表操作。 由于人工分配抄表任务, 费 时费力, 导致抄表效率不高。 发明内容  In the prior art, when meter reading is performed on various meters such as a user's water meter, electric meter, and gas meter, the watch person and the meter reader perform the meter reading operation according to the meter reading task. Due to the manual allocation of meter reading tasks, it takes time and effort, resulting in inefficient meter reading. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的主要目的在于提出一种抄表方法、 装置及存储介质, 旨在解决现有技术中抄表效率不高的技术问题。  The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a meter reading method, device and storage medium, which aim to solve the technical problem that the meter reading efficiency is not high in the prior art.
为实现上述目的, 本发明实施例提供一种抄表方法, 所述抄表方法包 括以下步骤:  To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present invention provides a meter reading method, and the meter reading method includes the following steps:
获取抄表设备的位置信息;  Obtaining location information of the meter reading device;
根据所述抄表设备的位置, 生成所述位置对应的待抄表信息; 将所述待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备读取所述 待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据。  And generating, according to the location of the meter reading device, the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location; sending the to-be-readed table information to the meter reading device, where the meter reading device reads the information to be metered Meter reading data for each table.
优选地, 所述根据所述抄表设备的位置, 生成所述位置对应的待抄表 信息的步骤包括:  Preferably, the step of generating the information to be metered corresponding to the location according to the location of the meter reading device comprises:
确定所述位置对应的抄表区域;  Determining a meter reading area corresponding to the location;
根据所述抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表, 生成所述待抄表信息。 优选地, 所述获取抄表设备的位置的步骤包括:  The table to be metered is generated according to the table in the meter reading area where the meter reading data is not read. Preferably, the step of acquiring the location of the meter reading device comprises:
发送定位指令至抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备在接收到所述定位指令 时, 反馈所述抄表设备的位置; Sending a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, wherein the meter reading device receives the positioning instruction When the position of the meter reading device is fed back;
接收所述抄表设备反馈的所述位置。  Receiving the location feedback by the meter reading device.
优选地, 所述将所述待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表 设备读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据的步骤之后, 还包括:  Preferably, after the step of sending the to-be-readed meter information to the meter reading device for the meter reading device to read the meter reading data of each table in the meter reading information, the method further includes:
在接收到所述抄表设备发送的缴费请求时,根据所述缴费请求对应的 抄表数据, 计算待缴费用;  When receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device, calculating the to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request;
将所述待缴费用发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备在根据所述 待缴费用缴费完成时, 反馈相应的缴费信息;  And sending the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
将所述缴费信息与所述抄表数据关联保存。  The payment information is saved in association with the meter reading data.
此外, 为实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提出一种抄表方法, 所述抄 表方法包括以下步骤:  In addition, in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a meter reading method, where the meter reading method includes the following steps:
发送抄表设备的位置至服务器, 以供所述服务器在接收到所述抄表设 备的位置时, 反馈所述位置对应的待抄表信息;  Sending a location of the meter reading device to the server, for the server to feed back the information to be metered corresponding to the location when receiving the location of the meter reading device;
读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并将读取的所述每个表的 抄表数据发送至所述服务器, 以供所述服务器保存所述每个表的抄表数据。  Reading the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read, and sending the read meter reading data of each table to the server, so that the server saves the copy of each table Table data.
优选地, 所述读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据的步骤之后, 还包括:  Preferably, after the step of reading the meter reading data of each table in the to-be-read meter information, the method further includes:
发送缴费请求至所述服务器, 以供所述服务器根据所述缴费请求对应 的表的抄表数据, 反馈所述抄表数据对应的待缴费用;  Sending a payment request to the server, for the server to feed back the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the table corresponding to the payment request;
根据所述待缴费用执行缴费操作;  Performing a payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee;
在缴费完成时, 发送相应的缴费信息至所述服务器。  When the payment is completed, the corresponding payment information is sent to the server.
此外, 为实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种存储介质, 该存 储介质可以存储有执行指令,该执行指令用于执行上述实施例中的抄表方 法。  In addition, in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the meter reading method in the above embodiment.
此外, 为实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提出一种抄表装置, 所述抄 表装置包括: 获取模块, 设置为获取抄表设备的位置信息; In addition, in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a meter reading apparatus, where the meter reading apparatus includes: Obtaining a module, configured to obtain location information of the meter reading device;
生成模块, 设置为根据所述抄表设备的位置, 生成所述位置对应的待 抄表信息;  Generating a module, configured to generate, according to the location of the meter reading device, the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location;
通讯模块, 设置为将所述待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述 抄表设备读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据。  And a communication module, configured to send the to-be-readed meter information to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be metered.
优选地, 所述生成模块包括:  Preferably, the generating module includes:
确定单元, 设置为确定所述位置对应的抄表区域;  Determining a unit, configured to determine a meter reading area corresponding to the location;
生成单元, 设置为根据所述抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表, 生成所 述待抄表信息。  And generating a unit, configured to generate the to-be-read table information according to a table in which the meter reading data is not read in the meter reading area.
优选地, 所述获取模块包括:  Preferably, the acquiring module includes:
发送单元, 设置为发送定位指令至抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备在接 收到所述定位指令时, 反馈所述抄表设备的位置;  a sending unit, configured to send a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, for the meter reading device to feed back the position of the meter reading device when receiving the positioning instruction;
接收单元, 设置为接收所述抄表设备反馈的所述位置。  And a receiving unit, configured to receive the location fed back by the meter reading device.
优选地, 所述抄表装置还包括:  Preferably, the meter reading device further comprises:
计算模块, 设置为在接收到所述抄表设备发送的缴费请求时, 根据所 述缴费请求对应的抄表数据, 计算待缴费用;  a calculation module, configured to calculate a to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request when receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device;
发送模块, 设置为将所述待缴费用发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄 表设备在根据所述待缴费用缴费完成时, 反馈相应的缴费信息;  The sending module is configured to send the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
存储模块, 设置为将所述缴费信息与所述抄表数据关联保存。  The storage module is configured to save the payment information in association with the meter reading data.
本发明实施例提出的抄表方法及装置,根据抄表设备的位置生成对应 的待抄表信息, 使抄表设备根据该待抄表信息执行抄表操作, 从而省去了 人工分配待抄表任务的操作, 提高了抄表效率。 附图说明  The meter reading method and device according to the embodiment of the present invention generates a corresponding meter reading information according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading operation according to the information to be metered, thereby eliminating the manual allocation of the meter reading. The operation of the task improves the efficiency of meter reading. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明抄表方法第一实施例的流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a meter reading method according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明抄表方法第二实施例中生成所述位置对应的待抄表信息 的细化流程示意图; 2 is a second embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention, and the information to be read corresponding to the location is generated. Schematic diagram of the refinement process;
图 3为本发明抄表方法第三实施例的流程示意图;  3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention;
图 4为本发明抄表方法第四实施例的流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a meter reading method according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明抄表装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图;  5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of the meter reading apparatus of the present invention;
图 6为本发明抄表装置第二实施例中生成模块的细化功能模块示意图; 图 7为本发明抄表装置第三实施例的功能模块示意图。  6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a generation module in a second embodiment of the meter reading device of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a function module of the third embodiment of the meter reading device of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一 步说明。 具体实施方式 The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments herein. detailed description
应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于 限定本发明。  It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例提供一种抄表方法, 参照图 1, 图 1为本发明抄表方法 第一实施例的流程示意图。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a meter reading method. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a meter reading method according to the present invention.
在本实施例中, 该抄表方法包括以下步骤:  In this embodiment, the meter reading method includes the following steps:
步骤 S10, 获取抄表设备的位置信息;  Step S10: Obtain location information of the meter reading device.
在本实施例中, 当抄表员要执行抄表任务时, 抄表员通过抄表设备登 陆相应的抄表系统, 抄表设备与相应服务器建立通信连接。 其中, 抄表设 备执行抄表任务对应的表包括但不限于电表、 水表以及燃气表等。 在服务 器与抄表设备建立通信连接后, 服务器获取抄表设备的位置。 例如, 服务 器通过 GPS ( Global Positioning System, 全球定位系统)获取抄表设备的 位置。  In this embodiment, when the meter reader performs the meter reading task, the meter reader boardes the corresponding meter reading system through the meter reading device, and the meter reading device establishes a communication connection with the corresponding server. The meter corresponding to the meter reading task includes, but is not limited to, an electric meter, a water meter, and a gas meter. After the server establishes a communication connection with the meter reading device, the server obtains the location of the meter reading device. For example, the server obtains the location of the meter reading device via GPS (Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System).
步骤 S20, 根据所述抄表设备的位置, 生成所述位置对应的待抄表信 息;  Step S20: Generate, according to the location of the meter reading device, the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location;
步骤 S30, 将所述待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设 备读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据。 Step S30, sending the to-be-readed meter information to the meter reading device for the meter reading device Reading the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read.
服务器在获取到抄表设备的位置后, 根据抄表设备的位置, 生成该抄 表设备的位置对应的待抄表信息。 其中, 该待抄表信息中包括抄表设备的 位置所在附近区域内多个未读取抄表数据的表的信息。 当生成该抄表设备 的位置对应的待抄表信息时, 将该待抄表信息发送至抄表设备。  After obtaining the location of the meter reading device, the server generates the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device according to the location of the meter reading device. The information to be metered includes information of a plurality of tables of unread meter reading data in an area near the location of the meter reading device. When the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device is generated, the information to be metered is sent to the meter reading device.
抄表设备在接收到该待抄表信息时, 根据该待抄表信息, 依次读取该 待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并反馈读取的每个表的抄表数据至服务 器。 例如, 在抄表设备具有红外接口时, 抄表员依次将抄表设备的红外接 口对准于待抄表信息中未读取抄表数据的表的红外接口,抄表设备釆用红 外方式读取该待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并将读取的抄表数据发送 至服务器。 服务器在接收到抄表设备发送的抄表数据时, 保存接收到的抄 表数据。  When receiving the information to be metered, the meter reading device sequentially reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read according to the information to be metered, and feeds back the meter reading data of each table read to server. For example, when the meter reading device has an infrared interface, the meter reader sequentially aligns the infrared interface of the meter reading device with the infrared interface of the table in which the meter reading data is not read, and the meter reading device reads the infrared mode. The meter reading data of each table in the meter reading information is taken, and the read meter reading data is sent to the server. When the server receives the meter reading data sent by the meter reading device, it saves the received meter reading data.
本实施例提供的方案, 在执行抄表任务时, 根据抄表设备的位置生成 对应的待抄表信息, 使抄表设备根据该待抄表信息执行抄表操作, 从而省 去了人工分配待抄表信息的操作, 提高了抄表效率。  In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the meter reading task is performed, the corresponding meter reading information is generated according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading operation according to the information to be metered, thereby eliminating the manual allocation. The operation of meter reading information improves the efficiency of meter reading.
可选地, 如图 2所示, 基于第一实施例提出本发明抄表方法第二实施 例。 在本实施例中, 所述步骤 S20包括:  Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 2, a second embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the step S20 includes:
步骤 S21, 确定所述位置对应的抄表区域;  Step S21, determining a meter reading area corresponding to the location;
在本实施例中, 当获取到抄表设备的位置后, 根据抄表设备的位置, 确定该位置对应的抄表区域, 也即确定该抄表设备的抄表区域。 例如, 当 获取的抄表设备的位置在某一小区内时, 则确定对应的抄表区域为该抄表 设备所在的小区。 本领域技术人员可以理解的是, 可根据实际情况灵活设 置不同的规则来确定抄表设备的位置对应的抄表区域, 以方便抄表员抄表。  In this embodiment, after the location of the meter reading device is acquired, the meter reading area corresponding to the position is determined according to the position of the meter reading device, that is, the meter reading area of the meter reading device is determined. For example, when the location of the obtained meter reading device is within a certain cell, it is determined that the corresponding meter reading area is the cell where the meter reading device is located. Those skilled in the art can understand that different rules can be flexibly set according to actual conditions to determine the meter reading area corresponding to the position of the meter reading device, so as to facilitate meter reading by the meter reader.
步骤 S22, 根据所述抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表, 生成所述待抄 表信息。  Step S22: Generate the to-be-read information according to a table in the meter reading area where the meter reading data is not read.
在确定了抄表区域后, 查询抄表系统中该抄表区域内的所有表中哪些 是已经读取抄表数据了, 哪些还未读取抄表数据。 然后根据该抄表区域内 未读取抄表数据的表, 生成待抄表信息。 After the meter reading area is determined, it is checked in the meter reading system which of all the tables in the meter reading area have read the meter reading data, and which have not yet read the meter reading data. Then according to the meter reading area The table of the meter reading data is not read, and the information to be metered is generated.
可选地, 在本实施例中, 所述步骤 S10包括:  Optionally, in this embodiment, the step S10 includes:
步骤 a, 发送定位指令至抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备在接收到所述 定位指令时, 反馈所述抄表设备的位置;  Step a, sending a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, for the meter reading device to feed back the position of the meter reading device when receiving the positioning instruction;
步骤 b, 接收所述抄表设备反馈的所述位置。  Step b: receiving the location feedback by the meter reading device.
可选地, 在本实施例中, 服务器为了生成相应的待抄表信息, 首先发 送定位指令至抄表设备。 当抄表设备接收到服务器发送的定位指令时, 抄 表设备定位自身位置, 并将定位的位置反馈至服务器。 当服务器接收到抄 表设备反馈的位置时,服务器根据抄表设备的位置生成对应的待抄表信息。  Optionally, in this embodiment, the server first sends a positioning instruction to the meter reading device in order to generate corresponding to-read meter information. When the meter reading device receives the positioning instruction sent by the server, the meter reading device locates its position and feeds the positioned position to the server. When the server receives the location of the feedback from the meter reading device, the server generates corresponding information to be metered according to the location of the meter reading device.
本实施例提供的方案, 在获取抄表设备的位置后, 确定该位置对应的 抄表区域, 然后根据抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表生成待抄表信息, 不 需人工分配抄表任务, 提高了抄表效率。  The solution provided in this embodiment, after obtaining the location of the meter reading device, determines the meter reading area corresponding to the position, and then generates the information to be metered according to the table in the meter reading area that does not read the meter reading data, without manual allocation Table tasks improve the efficiency of meter reading.
可选地, 如图 3所示, 基于第一实施例或第二实施例提出本发明抄表 方法第三实施例。 在本实施例中, 所述步骤 S30之后, 还包括:  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3, a third embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment. In this embodiment, after the step S30, the method further includes:
步骤 S40, 在接收到所述抄表设备发送的缴费请求时, 根据所述缴费 请求对应的抄表数据, 计算待缴费用;  Step S40: When receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device, calculate the to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request;
步骤 S50, 将所述待缴费用发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备 在根据所述待缴费用缴费完成时, 反馈相应的缴费信息;  Step S50: Send the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
步骤 S60, 将所述缴费信息与所述抄表数据关联保存。  Step S60: The payment information is saved in association with the meter reading data.
在本实施例中, 抄表设备还预设有缴费功能。 当抄表员通过抄表设备 对某一用户的表进行抄表,抄表设备将该表的抄表数据发送至服务器保存, 以更新抄表系统的抄表数据。 之后, 若该用户想立即缴纳费用, 则抄表员 可开启抄表设备的缴费功能。 例如, 在抄表设备的显示界面上显示用户缴 费控件,当抄表员点击该用户缴费控件时,视为抄表设备接收到缴费指令。 当抄表设备接收到缴费指令时, 抄表设备发送缴费请求至服务器。 其中, 缴费请求中包含了待缴费的用户的表的相关信息。 当服务器接收到抄表设备发送的缴费请求时,服务器根据缴费请求对 应的表的抄表数据, 釆用相应的计费规则, 计算出该抄表数据对应的待缴 费用。 然后将计算出来的待缴费用发送至抄表设备。 In this embodiment, the meter reading device is also pre-set with a payment function. When the meter reader reads the table of a certain user through the meter reading device, the meter reading device sends the meter reading data of the table to the server for saving, to update the meter reading data of the meter reading system. After that, if the user wants to pay the fee immediately, the meter reader can open the payment function of the meter reading device. For example, the user payment control is displayed on the display interface of the meter reading device, and when the meter reader clicks the user payment control, the meter reading device receives the payment instruction. When the meter reading device receives the payment instruction, the meter reading device sends a payment request to the server. The payment request includes information about the table of the user who is to pay the fee. When the server receives the payment request sent by the meter reading device, the server calculates the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the corresponding table of the payment request and the corresponding charging rule. The calculated pending fee is then sent to the meter reading device.
当抄表设备接收到服务器发送的待缴费用时,抄表设备根据该待缴费 用执行缴费操作。 本领域技术人员可以理解的是, 也可以通过其他方式完 成缴费, 例如, 通过 POS机来完成缴费操作。 当缴费完成时, 抄表设备 反馈相应的缴费信息至服务器。 其中, 所述缴费信息包括缴费金额、 缴费 方式、 缴费时间等。 可选地, 当缴费完成时, 抄表设备打印相应的收费单 给用户, 供用户存底。 当服务器接收到该缴费信息时, 服务器将该缴费信 息与对应表的抄表数据关联保存, 从而更新抄表系统中用户的缴费情况。  When the meter reading device receives the pending fee sent by the server, the meter reading device performs the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that payment can also be made by other means, for example, through a POS machine to complete the payment operation. When the payment is completed, the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information to the server. The payment information includes a payment amount, a payment method, a payment time, and the like. Optionally, when the payment is completed, the meter reading device prints the corresponding bill to the user for the user to save. When the server receives the payment information, the server associates the payment information with the meter reading data of the corresponding table, thereby updating the payment status of the user in the meter reading system.
本实施例提供的方案, 当用户想立即缴纳费用时, 通过抄表设备发送 缴费请求至服务器, 服务器反馈相应的待缴费用, 抄表设备根据该待缴费 用完成缴费操作, 从而实现了当场缴纳费用, 省去了用户去专门营业厅缴 纳费用, 给用户生活带来便利, 提高了用户体验。  In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the user wants to pay the fee immediately, the payment request is sent to the server through the meter reading device, and the server feeds back the corresponding to-be-paid fee, and the meter reading device completes the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee, thereby realizing payment on the spot. The cost saves the user from paying the fee in the special business hall, which brings convenience to the user's life and improves the user experience.
在本发明实施例中, 还提供了一种存储介质, 该存储介质可以存储有 执行指令, 该执行指令用于执行上述实施例中的方法。  In the embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium is further provided, and the storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the method in the foregoing embodiment.
本发明实施例中还提供一种抄表方法, 如图 4所示, 图 4为本发明抄 表方法第四实施例的流程示意图。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a meter reading method. As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of the meter reading method of the present invention.
步骤 S70, 发送抄表设备的位置至服务器, 以供所述服务器在接收到 所述抄表设备的位置时, 反馈所述位置对应的待抄表信息;  Step S70: Send a location of the meter reading device to the server, for the server to feed back the information to be metered corresponding to the location when receiving the location of the meter reading device;
在本实施例中, 当抄表员要执行抄表任务时, 抄表员通过抄表设备登 陆相应的抄表系统, 抄表设备与相应服务器建立通信连接。 其中, 抄表设 备执行抄表任务对应的表包括但不限于电表、 水表以及燃气表等。 在服务 器与抄表设备建立通信连接后, 抄表设备定位自身位置, 并将定位的抄表 设备的位置发送至服务器。 本领域技术人员可以理解的是, 也可以通过服 务器获取抄表设备的位置。 例如, 服务器通过 GPS ( Global Positioning System, 全球定位系统)获取抄表设备的位置。 当服务器接收到抄表设备的位置时, 服务器根据抄表设备的位置, 生 成该抄表设备的位置对应的待抄表信息。 其中, 该待抄表信息中包括抄表 设备的位置所在附近区域内多个未读取抄表数据的表的信息。 当生成该抄 表设备的位置对应的待抄表信息时,服务器将该待抄表信息反馈至抄表设 备。 In this embodiment, when the meter reader is to perform the meter reading task, the meter reader logs in to the corresponding meter reading system through the meter reading device, and the meter reading device establishes a communication connection with the corresponding server. The table corresponding to the meter reading device performing the meter reading task includes but is not limited to an electric meter, a water meter, a gas meter, and the like. After the server establishes a communication connection with the meter reading device, the meter reading device locates its position and sends the location of the positioned meter reading device to the server. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the location of the meter reading device can also be obtained by the server. For example, the server obtains the location of the meter reading device via GPS (Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System). When the server receives the location of the meter reading device, the server generates the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device according to the location of the meter reading device. The information to be metered includes information of a plurality of tables of unread meter reading data in an area near the location of the meter reading device. When the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device is generated, the server feeds back the information to be metered to the meter reading device.
步骤 S80, 读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并将读取的所 述每个表的抄表数据发送至所述服务器, 以供所述服务器保存所述每个表 的抄表数据。  Step S80, reading the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read, and sending the read meter reading data of each table to the server, so that the server saves each of the Meter reading data for the table.
抄表设备在接收到该待抄表信息时, 根据该待抄表信息, 依次读取该 待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并将读取的每个表的抄表数据发送至服 务器。 例如, 在抄表设备具有红外接口时, 抄表员依次将抄表设备的红外 接口对准于待抄表信息中未读取抄表数据的表的红外接口,抄表设备釆用 红外方式读取该待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并将读取的抄表数据发 送至服务器。 服务器在接收到抄表设备发送的抄表数据时, 保存接收到的 抄表数据。  When receiving the information to be metered, the meter reading device sequentially reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read according to the information to be metered, and sends the meter reading data of each table read. To the server. For example, when the meter reading device has an infrared interface, the meter reader sequentially aligns the infrared interface of the meter reading device with the infrared interface of the table in which the meter reading data is not read, and the meter reading device reads the infrared mode. The meter reading data of each table in the meter reading information is taken, and the read meter reading data is sent to the server. The server saves the received meter reading data when receiving the meter reading data sent by the meter reading device.
可选地, 在本实施例中, 所述步骤 S80之后, 还包括:  Optionally, in this embodiment, after the step S80, the method further includes:
步骤 c, 发送缴费请求至所述服务器, 以供所述服务器根据所述缴费 请求对应的表的抄表数据, 反馈所述抄表数据对应的待缴费用;  Step c, sending a payment request to the server, for the server to feed back the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the corresponding table of the payment request;
步骤 d, 根据所述待缴费用执行缴费操作;  Step d, performing a payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee;
步骤 e, 在缴费完成时, 发送相应的缴费信息至所述服务器。  Step e, when the payment is completed, send corresponding payment information to the server.
在本实施例中, 抄表设备还预设有缴费功能。 当抄表员通过抄表设备 对某一用户的表进行抄表,抄表设备将该表的抄表数据发送至服务器保存, 以更新抄表系统的抄表数据。 之后, 若该用户想立即缴纳费用, 则抄表员 可开启抄表设备的缴费功能。 例如, 在抄表设备的显示界面上显示用户缴 费控件,当抄表员点击该用户缴费控件时,视为抄表设备接收到缴费指令。 当抄表设备接收到缴费指令时, 抄表设备发送缴费请求至服务器。 其中, 缴费请求中包含了待缴费的用户的表的相关信息。 当服务器接收到抄表设备发送的缴费请求时,服务器根据缴费请求对 应的表的抄表数据, 釆用相应的计费规则, 计算出该抄表数据对应的待缴 费用。 然后将计算出来的待缴费用发送至抄表设备。 In this embodiment, the meter reading device is also pre-set with a payment function. When the meter reader reads the table of a certain user through the meter reading device, the meter reading device sends the meter reading data of the table to the server for saving, to update the meter reading data of the meter reading system. After that, if the user wants to pay the fee immediately, the meter reader can open the payment function of the meter reading device. For example, the user payment control is displayed on the display interface of the meter reading device, and when the meter reader clicks the user payment control, the meter reading device receives the payment instruction. When the meter reading device receives the payment instruction, the meter reading device sends a payment request to the server. The payment request includes information about the table of the user who is to pay the fee. When the server receives the payment request sent by the meter reading device, the server calculates the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the corresponding table of the payment request and the corresponding charging rule. The calculated pending fee is then sent to the meter reading device.
当抄表设备接收到服务器发送的待缴费用时,抄表设备根据该待缴费 用执行缴费操作。 本领域技术人员可以理解的是, 也可以通过其他方式完 成缴费, 例如, 通过 POS机来完成缴费操作。 当缴费完成时, 抄表设备 发送相应的缴费信息至服务器。 其中, 所述缴费信息包括缴费金额、 缴费 方式、 缴费时间等。 可选地, 当缴费完成时, 抄表设备打印相应的收费单 给用户, 供用户存底。 当服务器接收到该缴费信息时, 服务器将该缴费信 息与对应表的抄表数据关联保存, 从而更新抄表系统中用户的缴费情况。  When the meter reading device receives the pending fee sent by the server, the meter reading device performs the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that payment can also be made by other means, for example, through a POS machine to complete the payment operation. When the payment is completed, the meter reading device sends the corresponding payment information to the server. The payment information includes a payment amount, a payment method, a payment time, and the like. Optionally, when the payment is completed, the meter reading device prints the corresponding bill to the user for the user to save. When the server receives the payment information, the server associates the payment information with the meter reading data of the corresponding table, thereby updating the payment status of the user in the meter reading system.
本实施例提供的方案, 在执行抄表任务时, 抄表设备将自身位置发送 至服务器, 服务器根据抄表设备的位置生成对应的待抄表信息, 抄表设备 根据该待抄表信息执行抄表操作,从而省去了人工分配待抄表信息的操作, 提高了抄表效率。  In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the meter reading task is performed, the meter reading device sends the location to the server, and the server generates corresponding information to be metered according to the location of the meter reading device, and the meter reading device performs the copying according to the information to be metered. The table operation eliminates the manual allocation of the information to be read, and improves the efficiency of meter reading.
在本发明实施例中, 还提供了一种存储介质, 该存储介质可以存储有 执行指令, 该执行指令用于执行上述实施例中的方法。  In the embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium is further provided, and the storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the method in the foregoing embodiment.
本发明实施例还提供一种抄表装置, 如图 5所示, 图 5为本发明抄表 装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a meter reading device. As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the first embodiment of the meter reading device of the present invention.
在本实施例中, 该抄表装置包括:  In this embodiment, the meter reading device comprises:
获取模块 10, 设置为获取抄表设备的位置信息;  The obtaining module 10 is configured to obtain location information of the meter reading device;
在本实施例中, 当抄表员要执行抄表任务时, 抄表员通过抄表设备登 陆相应的抄表系统, 抄表设备与相应服务器建立通信连接。 其中, 抄表设 备执行抄表任务对应的表包括但不限于电表、 水表以及燃气表等。 在服务 器与抄表设备建立通信连接后,获取模块 10获取抄表设备的位置。例如, 获取模块 10通过 GPS ( Global Positioning System, 全球定位系统)获取 抄表设备的位置。  In this embodiment, when the meter reader performs the meter reading task, the meter reader boardes the corresponding meter reading system through the meter reading device, and the meter reading device establishes a communication connection with the corresponding server. The meter corresponding to the meter reading task includes, but is not limited to, an electric meter, a water meter, and a gas meter. After the server establishes a communication connection with the meter reading device, the acquisition module 10 acquires the location of the meter reading device. For example, the acquisition module 10 acquires the location of the meter reading device via a GPS (Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System).
生成模块 20,设置为根据所述抄表设备的位置,生成所述位置对应的 待抄表信息; The generating module 20 is configured to generate, according to the location of the meter reading device, the location Pending information;
通讯模块 30,设置为将所述待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所 述抄表设备读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据。  The communication module 30 is configured to send the to-be-readed meter information to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be metered.
获取模块 10在获取到抄表设备的位置后,生成模块 20根据抄表设备 的位置, 生成该抄表设备的位置对应的待抄表信息。 其中, 该待抄表信息 中包括抄表设备的位置所在附近区域内多个未读取抄表数据的表的信息。 当生成模块 20生成该抄表设备的位置对应的待抄表信息时, 通讯模块 30 将该待抄表信息发送至抄表设备。  After the acquisition module 10 obtains the location of the meter reading device, the generating module 20 generates the information to be metered corresponding to the location of the meter reading device according to the location of the meter reading device. The information to be metered includes information of a plurality of tables in which the meter reading data is not read in the vicinity of the location of the meter reading device. When the generating module 20 generates the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location of the meter reading device, the communication module 30 transmits the to-be-read metering information to the meter reading device.
抄表设备在接收到该待抄表信息时, 根据该待抄表信息, 依次读取该 待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并反馈读取的每个表的抄表数据至服务 器。 例如, 在抄表设备具有红外接口时, 抄表员依次将抄表设备的红外接 口对准于待抄表信息中未读取抄表数据的表的红外接口,抄表设备釆用红 外方式读取该待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并将读取的抄表数据发送 至服务器。 服务器在接收到抄表设备发送的抄表数据时, 保存接收到的抄 表数据。  When receiving the information to be metered, the meter reading device sequentially reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read according to the information to be metered, and feeds back the meter reading data of each table read to server. For example, when the meter reading device has an infrared interface, the meter reader sequentially aligns the infrared interface of the meter reading device with the infrared interface of the table in which the meter reading data is not read, and the meter reading device reads the infrared mode. The meter reading data of each table in the meter reading information is taken, and the read meter reading data is sent to the server. When the server receives the meter reading data sent by the meter reading device, it saves the received meter reading data.
本实施例提供的方案, 在执行抄表任务时, 生成模块 20根据抄表设 备的位置生成对应的待抄表信息,使抄表设备根据该待抄表信息执行抄表 操作, 从而省去了人工分配待抄表信息的操作, 提高了抄表效率。  In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the meter reading task is executed, the generating module 20 generates corresponding billing information according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading operation according to the information to be read, thereby eliminating the need for the meter reading operation. The operation of manually assigning information to be read is improved, and the efficiency of meter reading is improved.
可选地, 如图 6所示, 基于第一实施例提出本发明抄表装置第二实施 例。 在本实施例中, 所述生成模块 20包括:  Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 6, a second embodiment of the meter reading apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the generating module 20 includes:
确定单元 21, 设置为确定所述位置对应的抄表区域;  a determining unit 21, configured to determine a meter reading area corresponding to the location;
在本实施例中, 当获取模块 10获取到抄表设备的位置后, 确定单元 21根据抄表设备的位置,确定该位置对应的抄表区域,也即确定该抄表设 备的抄表区域。 例如, 当获取模块 10获取的抄表设备的位置在某一小区 内时, 则确定单元 21确定对应的抄表区域为该抄表设备所在的小区。 本 领域技术人员可以理解的是, 确定单元 21可根据实际情况灵活设置不同 的规则来确定抄表设备的位置对应的抄表区域, 以方便抄表员抄表。 生成单元 22,设置为根据所述抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表,生成 所述待抄表信息。 In this embodiment, after the obtaining module 10 acquires the position of the meter reading device, the determining unit 21 determines the meter reading area corresponding to the position according to the position of the meter reading device, that is, determines the meter reading area of the meter reading device. For example, when the location of the meter reading device acquired by the obtaining module 10 is within a certain cell, the determining unit 21 determines that the corresponding meter reading area is the cell where the meter reading device is located. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the determining unit 21 can flexibly set different rules according to actual conditions to determine the meter reading area corresponding to the position of the meter reading device, so as to facilitate meter reading by the meter reader. The generating unit 22 is configured to generate the to-be-readed table information according to a table in which the meter reading data is not read in the meter reading area.
在确定单元 21确定了抄表区域后,生成单元 22查询抄表系统中该抄 表区域内的所有表中哪些是已经读取抄表数据了,哪些还未读取抄表数据。 然后根据该抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表, 生成待抄表信息。  After the determining unit 21 determines the meter reading area, the generating unit 22 queries which of all the tables in the meter reading area in the meter reading system have read the meter reading data and which have not read the meter reading data. Then, according to the table in the meter reading area where the meter reading data is not read, the information to be metered is generated.
可选地, 在本实施例中, 所述获取模块 10包括:  Optionally, in this embodiment, the acquiring module 10 includes:
发送单元, 设置为发送定位指令至抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备在接 收到所述定位指令时, 反馈所述抄表设备的位置;  a sending unit, configured to send a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, for the meter reading device to feed back the position of the meter reading device when receiving the positioning instruction;
接收单元, 设置为接收所述抄表设备反馈的所述位置。  And a receiving unit, configured to receive the location fed back by the meter reading device.
可选地, 在本实施例中, 为了获取抄表设备的位置, 发送单元首先发 送定位指令至抄表设备。 当抄表设备接收到定位指令时, 抄表设备定位自 身位置, 并将定位的位置反馈至服务器, 接收单元接收抄表设备反馈的位 置。 当接收单元接收到抄表设备反馈的位置时, 生成模块 20根据抄表设 备的位置生成对应的待抄表信息。  Optionally, in this embodiment, in order to obtain the location of the meter reading device, the sending unit first sends a positioning instruction to the meter reading device. When the meter reading device receives the positioning command, the meter reading device locates its position and feeds the position of the positioning to the server, and the receiving unit receives the position feedback from the meter reading device. When the receiving unit receives the location of the meter reading device feedback, the generating module 20 generates corresponding meter reading information according to the position of the meter reading device.
本实施例提供的方案, 在获取模块 10获取抄表设备的位置后, 确定 单元 21确定该位置对应的抄表区域, 然后生成单元 22根据抄表区域内未 读取抄表数据的表生成待抄表信息, 不需人工分配抄表任务, 提高了抄表 效率。  In the solution provided by the embodiment, after the obtaining module 10 acquires the position of the meter reading device, the determining unit 21 determines the meter reading area corresponding to the position, and then the generating unit 22 generates a table according to the table in the meter reading area that does not read the meter reading data. The meter reading information does not require manual allocation of meter reading tasks, which improves the efficiency of meter reading.
可选地, 如图 7所示, 基于第一实施例或第二实施例提出本发明抄表 装置第三实施例。 在本实施例中, 所述抄表装置还包括:  Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 7, a third embodiment of the meter reading apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment. In this embodiment, the meter reading apparatus further includes:
计算模块 40,设置为在接收到所述抄表设备发送的缴费请求时,根据 所述缴费请求对应的抄表数据, 计算待缴费用;  The calculating module 40 is configured to, when receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device, calculate the to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request;
发送模块 50,设置为将所述待缴费用发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述 抄表设备在根据所述待缴费用缴费完成时, 反馈相应的缴费信息;  The sending module 50 is configured to send the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
存储模块 60, 设置为将所述缴费信息与所述抄表数据关联保存。  The storage module 60 is configured to save the payment information in association with the meter reading data.
在本实施例中, 抄表设备还预设有缴费功能。 当抄表员通过抄表设备 对某一用户的表进行抄表,抄表设备将该表的抄表数据发送至服务器保存, 以更新抄表系统的抄表数据。 之后, 若该用户想立即缴纳费用, 则抄表员 可开启抄表设备的缴费功能。 例如, 在抄表设备的显示界面上显示用户缴 费控件,当抄表员点击该用户缴费控件时,视为抄表设备接收到缴费指令。 当抄表设备接收到缴费指令时, 抄表设备发送缴费请求至服务器。 其中, 缴费请求中包含了待缴费的用户的表的相关信息。 In this embodiment, the meter reading device is also pre-set with a payment function. When the meter reader passes the meter reading equipment A meter reading is performed on a table of a certain user, and the meter reading device sends the meter reading data of the table to the server for saving to update the meter reading data of the meter reading system. After that, if the user wants to pay the fee immediately, the meter reader can open the payment function of the meter reading device. For example, the user payment control is displayed on the display interface of the meter reading device, and when the meter reader clicks the user payment control, the meter reading device receives the payment instruction. When the meter reading device receives the payment instruction, the meter reading device sends a payment request to the server. The payment request includes information about the table of the user who is to pay the fee.
当服务器接收到抄表设备发送的缴费请求时, 计算模块 40根据缴费 请求对应的表的抄表数据, 釆用相应的计费规则, 计算出该抄表数据对应 的待缴费用。 然后发送模块 50将计算出来的待缴费用发送至抄表设备。  When the server receives the payment request sent by the meter reading device, the calculating module 40 calculates the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the table corresponding to the payment request, using the corresponding charging rule. The sending module 50 then sends the calculated pending fee to the meter reading device.
当抄表设备接收到发送模块 50发送的待缴费用时, 抄表设备根据该 待缴费用执行缴费操作。 本领域技术人员可以理解的是, 也可以通过其他 方式完成缴费, 例如, 通过 POS机来完成缴费操作。 当缴费完成时, 抄 表设备反馈相应的缴费信息至服务器。其中,所述缴费信息包括缴费金额、 缴费方式、 缴费时间等。 可选地, 当缴费完成时, 抄表设备打印相应的收 费单给用户, 供用户存底。 当服务器接收到该缴费信息时, 存储模块 60 将该缴费信息与对应表的抄表数据关联保存,从而更新抄表系统中用户的 缴费情况。  When the meter reading device receives the to-be-paid fee sent by the transmitting module 50, the meter reading device performs the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the payment can also be completed in other ways, for example, through a POS machine to complete the payment operation. When the payment is completed, the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information to the server. The payment information includes a payment amount, a payment method, a payment time, and the like. Optionally, when the payment is completed, the meter reading device prints a corresponding bill to the user for the user to save. When the server receives the payment information, the storage module 60 associates the payment information with the meter reading data of the corresponding table, thereby updating the payment status of the user in the meter reading system.
本实施例提供的方案, 当用户想立即缴纳费用时, 通过抄表设备发送 缴费请求至服务器, 计算模块 40计算相应的待缴费用, 发送模块 50将待 缴费用发送至抄表设备, 抄表设备根据该待缴费用完成缴费操作, 从而实 现了当场缴纳费用, 省去了用户去专门营业厅缴纳费用, 给用户生活带来 便利, 提高了用户体验。  In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the user wants to pay the fee immediately, the payment request is sent to the server by the meter reading device, and the calculation module 40 calculates the corresponding to-be-paid fee, and the sending module 50 sends the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, and the meter reading is performed. The equipment completes the payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee, thereby realizing the payment on the spot, eliminating the need for the user to pay the fee in the special business hall, bringing convenience to the user's life and improving the user experience.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡 是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接 或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围 内。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the present specification and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性: 本发明实施例信息釆集技术领域, 提供了一种抄表方法、 装置及存储 介质, 根据抄表设备的位置生成对应的待抄表信息, 使抄表设备根据该待 抄表信息执行抄表操作, 从而省去了人工分配待抄表任务的操作, 提高了 抄表效率。 Industrial applicability: The invention provides a meter reading method, a device and a storage medium, and generates a corresponding meter reading information according to the position of the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device performs the meter reading according to the meter reading information. The operation eliminates the manual assignment of the task to be read and improves the efficiency of meter reading.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种抄表方法, 所述抄表方法包括以下步骤:  1. A meter reading method, the meter reading method comprising the following steps:
获取抄表设备的位置信息;  Obtaining location information of the meter reading device;
根据所述抄表设备的位置, 生成所述位置对应的待抄表信息; 将所述待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备读取 所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据。  And generating, according to the location of the meter reading device, the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location; sending the to-be-readed table information to the meter reading device, where the meter reading device reads the information to be metered Meter reading data for each table.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的抄表方法, 其中, 所述根据所述抄表设备 的位置, 生成所述位置对应的待抄表信息的步骤包括: 2. The meter reading method according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating the to-be-readed table information corresponding to the location according to the location of the meter reading device comprises:
确定所述位置对应的抄表区域;  Determining a meter reading area corresponding to the location;
根据所述抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表,生成所述待抄表信息。  The table to be metered is generated according to a table in which the meter reading data is not read in the meter reading area.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的抄表方法, 其中, 所述获取抄表设备的位 置的步骤包括: 3. The meter reading method according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring the position of the meter reading device comprises:
发送定位指令至抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备在接收到所述定位 指令时, 反馈所述抄表设备的位置;  Sending a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, for the meter reading device to feed back the position of the meter reading device when receiving the positioning instruction;
接收所述抄表设备反馈的所述位置。  Receiving the location feedback by the meter reading device.
4、 如权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的抄表方法, 其中, 所述将所述 待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备读取所述待抄表 信息中每个表的抄表数据的步骤之后, 还包括: The meter reading method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the meter reading information is sent to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device reads the to-be-copied After the step of meter reading data for each table in the table information, it also includes:
在接收到所述抄表设备发送的缴费请求时, 根据所述缴费请求对 应的抄表数据, 计算待缴费用;  Upon receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device, calculating the to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request;
将所述待缴费用发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备在根据 所述待缴费用缴费完成时, 反馈相应的缴费信息;  And sending the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back the corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee;
将所述缴费信息与所述抄表数据关联保存。  The payment information is saved in association with the meter reading data.
5、 一种抄表方法, 所述抄表方法包括以下步骤: 5. A meter reading method, the meter reading method comprising the following steps:
发送抄表设备的位置至服务器, 以供所述服务器在接收到所述抄 表设备的位置时, 反馈所述位置对应的待抄表信息; 读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据, 并将读取的所述每个 表的抄表数据发送至所述服务器, 以供所述服务器保存所述每个表的 抄表数据。 Sending the location of the meter reading device to the server for the server to receive the copy When the location of the table device is sent, the information to be read by the location is fed back; the meter reading data of each table in the table to be read is read, and the meter reading data of each table read is sent to The server, for the server to save meter reading data of each table.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的抄表方法, 其中, 所述读取所述待抄表信 息中每个表的抄表数据的步骤之后, 还包括: 发送缴费请求至所述服务器, 以供所述服务器根据所述缴费请求 对应的表的抄表数据, 反馈所述抄表数据对应的待缴费用; The meter reading method according to claim 5, wherein after the step of reading the meter reading data of each of the table to be metered, the method further comprises: sending a payment request to the server for The server feeds back the to-be-paid fee corresponding to the meter reading data according to the meter reading data of the table corresponding to the payment request;
根据所述待缴费用执行缴费操作;  Performing a payment operation according to the to-be-paid fee;
在缴费完成时, 发送相应的缴费信息至所述服务器。  When the payment is completed, the corresponding payment information is sent to the server.
7、 一种抄表装置, 所述抄表装置包括: 7. A meter reading device, the meter reading device comprising:
获取模块, 设置为获取抄表设备的位置信息; 生成模块, 设置为根据所述抄表设备的位置, 生成所述位置对应 的待抄表信息;  Obtaining a module, configured to obtain location information of the meter reading device; and generating a module, configured to generate, according to the location of the meter reading device, the information to be metered corresponding to the location;
通讯模块, 设置为将所述待抄表信息发送至所述抄表设备, 以供 所述抄表设备读取所述待抄表信息中每个表的抄表数据。  The communication module is configured to send the to-be-read meter information to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device reads the meter reading data of each table in the table to be metered.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的抄表装置, 其中, 所述生成模块包括: 确定单元, 设置为确定所述位置对应的抄表区域; The meter reading device according to claim 7, wherein the generating module comprises: a determining unit configured to determine a meter reading area corresponding to the position;
生成单元, 设置为根据所述抄表区域内未读取抄表数据的表, 生 成所述待抄表信息。  And a generating unit configured to generate the to-be-read meter information according to a table in which the meter reading data is not read in the meter reading area.
9、 如权利要求 7所述的抄表装置, 其中, 所述获取模块包括: 发送单元, 设置为发送定位指令至抄表设备, 以供所述抄表设备 在接收到所述定位指令时, 反馈所述抄表设备的位置; The meter reading apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining module comprises: a sending unit, configured to send a positioning instruction to the meter reading device, when the meter reading device receives the positioning instruction, Feedbacking the location of the meter reading device;
接收单元, 设置为接收所述抄表设备反馈的所述位置。 And a receiving unit, configured to receive the location fed back by the meter reading device.
10、 如权利要求 7至 9任一项所述的抄表装置, 其中, 所述抄表 装置还包括: The meter reading apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the meter reading apparatus further comprises:
计算模块, 设置为在接收到所述抄表设备发送的缴费请求时, 根 据所述缴费请求对应的抄表数据, 计算待缴费用;  a calculation module, configured to calculate a to-be-paid fee according to the meter reading data corresponding to the payment request when receiving the payment request sent by the meter reading device;
发送模块, 设置为将所述待缴费用发送至所述抄表设备, 以供所 述抄表设备在根据所述待缴费用缴费完成时, 反馈相应的缴费信息; 存储模块, 设置为将所述缴费信息与所述抄表数据关联保存。  a sending module, configured to send the to-be-paid fee to the meter reading device, so that the meter reading device feeds back corresponding payment information when the payment is completed according to the to-be-paid fee; the storage module is set to be The payment information is stored in association with the meter reading data.
11. 一种存储介质, 所述存储介质存储有执行指令, 所述执行指 令用于执行权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 或者权利要求 5至 6中任一项所述的方法。 A storage medium storing an execution instruction for performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 4, or the method of any one of claims 5 to method.
PCT/CN2017/080612 2016-04-15 2017-04-14 Meter reading method and apparatus, and storage medium WO2017177976A1 (en)

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