WO2017177464A1 - 照明装置 - Google Patents

照明装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017177464A1
WO2017177464A1 PCT/CN2016/079505 CN2016079505W WO2017177464A1 WO 2017177464 A1 WO2017177464 A1 WO 2017177464A1 CN 2016079505 W CN2016079505 W CN 2016079505W WO 2017177464 A1 WO2017177464 A1 WO 2017177464A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light source
light
lighting device
cover
controller
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/079505
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨帆
杨松龄
夏新元
蒋超
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to CN201680015889.8A priority Critical patent/CN107438739A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/079505 priority patent/WO2017177464A1/zh
Publication of WO2017177464A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017177464A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/02—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F21S8/061—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension with a non-rigid pendant, i.e. a cable, wire or chain
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a variable lighting device.
  • the intelligentization of electronic products is the mainstream development trend of products.
  • one of the purposes of intelligence is to provide interactive settings that can be adapted to different user preferences. Can meet the individual needs of users.
  • the prior art provides a direction that satisfies the individual needs of the user, and provides a light source brightness and a color temperature controllable operation.
  • the current product needs of the user are not limited to providing a light source, but also include design, decoration, and interactivity.
  • the form of the illuminating device is relatively fixed, and the light-emitting form of the illuminating device depends on the light-emitting port. When the form of the illuminating device is fixed, that is, the form of the light-emitting port is fixed, the light-emitting form is fixed. The user cannot adjust the lighting device according to the needs and preferences.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a lighting device that includes a deformed material that provides variable control of the light form.
  • the present invention provides a lighting device comprising a cover body and a light source, the light source being disposed in the cover body, the cover body comprising a light exit opening, the cover body further comprising a deformation material for generating deformation according to an external force;
  • the light port is changed according to the deformation of the deformed material; the light source exhibits a corresponding light exiting shape through the shape of the light exit opening.
  • the illuminating device provided by the above embodiment of the present invention includes a deforming material for changing the shape of the optical port for generating the deformation, so that the light-emitting form of the light source is correspondingly changed.
  • the lighting device The setting has a variable shape, and the user can adjust the light shape according to the preference.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 along the horizontal direction X;
  • Figure 3 is another cross-sectional view of Figure 1 along the horizontal direction X;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the portion H in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a module of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a deformable material having a telescopic partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the deformation of Figure 7.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams of a lighting device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view along the horizontal direction X of the lighting device 10.
  • the lighting device 10 includes a cover 11 and a light source 12.
  • the light source 12 is placed inside the cover 11.
  • the cover 11 includes a light exit 111 and further includes a deformed material 112.
  • the deformed material 112 is deformed in accordance with an external force.
  • Light outlet 111 according to The deformation of the deformed material 112 corresponds to a change in shape.
  • the light source 12 presents a corresponding light exiting shape through the shape of the light exit opening 111.
  • the illuminating device 10 provided by the above embodiment of the present invention includes a deforming material 112 for changing the shape of the light-emitting opening 111, so that the light-emitting form of the light source 12 is correspondingly changed.
  • the illumination device 10 has a variable form, and the user can adjust the light form according to the preference.
  • the light source 12 may be a first light source 121 disposed on the inner side 11a of the cover 11 , such as a light strip, or an EL (Electro Luminescent) cold light sheet, or a second light source disposed in the cover 11 .
  • 122 such as a light bulb, a light tube, or the like. It is also possible to include both the light source provided on the inner surface of the cover 11 and the plurality of light sources enclosed in the space of the cover 11.
  • the lighting device 10 further includes a power module 14 and a controller 13 electrically coupled to the power module 14 and the light source 12.
  • the power module 14 is used to supply power to the controller 13 and the light source 12.
  • a power management chip that is connected to an external power source via a cable 18, including but not limited to a battery.
  • the lighting device 10 can be a chandelier.
  • the controller 13 is for performing control of the light source 12. Including the turning on and off of the light source 12, it may also include adjustment of brightness, adjustment of color temperature, and the like.
  • the deformed material 112 comprises a plastically deformed material.
  • the cover 11 of the illuminating device 10 is made of a plastic deformation material, and the inner side 11a of the cover 11 is attached to the first light source 121.
  • the cover 11 includes two plastically deformable materials 112A, 112B each including a pair of connecting side faces 11b.
  • the inner sides 11a of the plastically deformable materials 112A and 112B are opposed to each other, and are respectively connected by the corresponding connecting side 11b, thereby forming the optical opening 111. as shown in picture 2.
  • the connecting side edge 11b that realizes the connection may constitute an operation portion, and the user may apply a force toward the connecting side to face each other, so that the plastic deformation materials 112A, 112B are deformed as shown in FIG. Similarly, it is also possible to apply a biasing force to the connecting side 11b toward the direction away from each other. Thereby, the shape of the light exit opening 11 is changed, and the light exiting pattern of the light source 12 is correspondingly changed. It can be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above operation by the operation portion constituted by the connection side 11b. The user can shape the plastic deformation material according to the shape of the light outlet.
  • the lighting device 10 can further include a support structure 20 disposed on the deforming material 112. As shown in Figure 3.
  • the support structure 20 includes a plurality of hinge members 21 that are sequentially hinged.
  • 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion H of the support structure 20 of FIG.
  • the deformation material 112 is deformed, thereby driving the support structure 20 to rotate relative to the two hinge members 21.
  • damping is provided between the hinge members 21 for maintaining a non-moving state between the hinge members 21 without external force. That is, the resistance generated by the damping provided by the hinge member 21 is used to cancel the force of the deformed material 112 to recover the shape due to the disappearance of the external force.
  • the deformed material 112 is a non-plastic deformed material, the shape of the support structure 20 is maintained and deformed.
  • the hinge member 21 may further include an electromagnet 22 connected to the controller.
  • the magnetism of the electromagnet 22 is controlled by the electrical signal of the controller 13, thereby controlling the relative rotation angle of the adjacent hinges 21, thereby causing the deformation of the deformed material 112.
  • the support structure 20 of the illumination device 10 includes a connector 31 and a plurality of support bars 32.
  • One end of each of the support rods 32 is hinged to the connecting member 31, and the other end is hinged to the deformed material 112.
  • the hinge rotation of each of the support rods 32 and the connecting member 31 and the hinged rotation of the deforming material 112 have a linkage relationship. Thereby, the shape of the light exit opening 111 is changed.
  • each of the hinged connections is provided with damping for maintaining the hinged state between the support rods 32 and the connecting member 31 and the deforming material 112 under the action of no external force.
  • the deformed shape of the support structure 20 is maintained.
  • the user can change the shape by applying a force to the cover 11, and the cover 11 can be deformed by applying a force to the support structure 20.
  • the support structure 20 may further include a motor 33 connected to the support Structure 20 is electrically coupled to controller 13.
  • the support structure 20 is hingedly rotated by the control of the controller 13. Thereby, the electronically controlled deformed material 112 is deformed. Further, the shape of the light exit opening 111 is changed.
  • the deformed material 112 further includes an electro-deformable material connected to the controller 13 for generating a corresponding deformation according to an electrical signal of the controller 13.
  • an electro-deformable material connected to the controller 13 for generating a corresponding deformation according to an electrical signal of the controller 13.
  • EAP Electroactive Polymers
  • the deformed material 112 is deformed under the control of the electric signal, thereby changing the shape of the light exiting port 111, so that the light-emitting form is correspondingly changed.
  • the controller 13 is also used to control the brightness, color temperature, on and/or off of the light source 12.
  • the controller 13 performs control corresponding to the control signal in accordance with the control signal.
  • the lighting device 10 further includes an input module 15 communicatively coupled to the controller 13 for generating a control signal.
  • a plurality of physical buttons may be included, which respectively correspond to a control signal. Multiple control signals can also be multiplexed for one physical button.
  • the control signal includes control for turning on the light source, turning off the light source, and adjusting the brightness, color temperature, and the like of the light source.
  • the lighting device 10 can also include a wireless module 16 in communication with the controller 13 for wirelessly acquiring control commands to cause the controller 13 to execute the control commands.
  • the wireless module 16 includes but is not limited to a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, an infrared module, and a near field communication module.
  • the input module 15 may further include a touch panel connected to the controller 13 for acquiring a touch signal, and the controller 13 acquires a corresponding control signal according to the touch signal, and performs corresponding control. In this manner, the correspondence between the touch signal and the control signal pre-stored in the controller 13 is included.
  • the touch signal includes, but is not limited to, a single touch signal, a multi-touch signal, and a touch path signal.
  • the control signals include, but are not limited to, turning on the light source control signal, turning off the light source control signal, the brightness increase control signal, the brightness reduction control signal, and the color temperature adjustment control signal.
  • the touchpad In the case of a flexible touch panel, it can be attached to the cover 11 in any position. In this manner, the design of the lighting device 10 is relatively simple.
  • the light source 12 includes a first light source 121 that is fixed to the inner side 11a of the cover 11.
  • the first light source 121 includes a plurality of LEDs, and specifically may include a first LED 121A that emits light toward the light exit port, and/or a second LED 121B that emits light toward the cover. Therefore, when the first LED 121A can provide the light L emitted directly through the light exit port 111, and the plurality of first LEDs 121A are arranged in the horizontal direction X of the cover 11 in sequence, the light output form formed by the plurality of first LEDs 121A emits light L.
  • the first LED 121A when the first LED 121A is disposed only on one of the deformed materials 112A, 112B, the linear effect of the linear profile can be exhibited.
  • the first LED 121A is circumferentially surrounded by the optical opening 111 corresponding to the inner opening 11a of the cover 11, the light effect of the outline of the optical opening can be exhibited.
  • the arrangement manner of the plurality of first LEDs 121A can be flexibly set according to requirements.
  • the first LED 121A may also be disposed on the bottom side where the light exit 111 of the cover 11 is located.
  • a plurality of second LEDs are disposed on the inner side 11a of the cover body 11 to form a surface light source, and are projected onto the inner side 11a of the cover body 11 at a certain angle, and then reflected by the inner side 11a of the cover body and exit through the light exit port 111 to present a corresponding light exit port.
  • the shape of the 111 light effect, and can enhance the brightness, while the light is relatively soft.
  • the first light source 121 may also be an EL cold light sheet.
  • the first light source 121 can include an EL luminescent sheet and a first LED 121A.
  • the controller 13 controls the EL luminescent sheet and the first LED 121A, respectively, so as to provide a light-emitting form of a plurality of effects in the shape of the same light exit opening 111.
  • the deformed material 112 can be a flexible touch panel.
  • the flexible touch panel is disposed on the light exit side of the cover 11 to form the optical port 111.
  • the flexible touch panel has deformation at the same time, resulting in a shape change of the light exit opening 111, and has a touch signal for obtaining the light source 12 control.
  • control of the support structures 20, 30 can be achieved. The specific principle can be explained by referring to the principle of the above embodiment.
  • the cover 11 includes a flexible touch panel and an electro-deformable material, wherein the electro-deformable material is not configured to form the light exit 111 of the cover 11 , and the flexible touch panel acquires a touch signal and is electrically deformed by the controller 13 .
  • Deformation control of materials Specifically, when the flexible touch panel is a transparent material, it has a certain light transmittance, thereby providing the cover 11 with light effect decoration.
  • the flexible touch panel can be combined with the cover 11 in any form to improve the overall design.
  • the deformed material 112 may also be a deformable member 41 having a telescopic partition 42.
  • the telescopic partition 42 can be a fracture or a deformable material. As shown in FIG. 7, the telescopic partitions 42 are alternately disposed on a pair of sides of the deformable member 41.
  • the deformation space is deformed by the telescopic partition 42.
  • a partition portion 43 is formed between the two adjacent telescopic partitions 42 on the same side, and the partition portion 43 on the same side is connected in series by a connecting wire 44.
  • the connecting wire 44 is also connected in series with a locking member 45.
  • the connecting wires 44A and 44B for connecting the partitioning portions 43 are provided on the pair of sides having the expansion and contraction partitions 42, respectively.
  • the deformable member 41 has a side where the connecting wire 44B is tightened.
  • the deformation material 112 can be controlled to be deformed by the connecting wire 44, and can be fixed by the locking member 45.
  • the partition 43 may include a through hole through which the connecting wire 44 can be passed.
  • the deformed material 112 may be the entire cover 11 or a part of the cover 11 , such as the side of the light exit 111 of the cover 11 , and the optical port 111 is formed by the deformation material 112 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

一种照明装置(10)，包括罩体(11)及光源(12)，所述光源(12)置于所述罩体(11)内，所述罩体(11)包括出光口(111)，所述罩体(11)还包括变形材料(112)，用于根据外力产生形变；所述出光口(111)根据变形材料(112)的形变对应改变形状；所述光源(12)通过所述出光口(111)的形状呈现对应的出光形态。该照明装置具有形态可变，用户可以根据喜好调整出光形态。

Description

照明装置 技术领域
本发明涉及照明装置，尤其涉及一种形态可变的照明装置。
背景技术
电子产品的智能化是产品的主流研发趋势。其中，智能化的一个目的是提供可适应不同用户喜好的交互设置。即可以满足用户个性化需求。
对于传统行业的照明装置而言，现有技术提供的一种满足用户个性化需求的方向为，提供光源亮度、色温可调控操作。然而，当下用户的需求，照明装置的产品性已不仅限于提供光源，还包括设计性、装饰性，以及交互性。但是，照明装置的形态相对固定，由于照明装置的出光形态取决于出光口，当照明装置的形态固定，即出光口的形态固定，则其出光形态固定。用户无法根据需求、喜好对照明装置进行调整。
发明内容
本发明的实施方式提供了一种照明装置，包括变形材料，提供出光形态的可变控制。
本发明提供了一种照明装置，包括罩体及光源，所述光源置于所述罩体内，所述罩体包括出光口，所述罩体还包括变形材料，用于根据外力产生形变；所述出光口根据变形材料的形变对应改变形状；所述光源通过所述出光口的形状呈现对应的出光形态。
本发明上述实施例提供的照明装置包括变形材料，用于产生形变带动出光口的形状发生改变，使得光源的出光形态对应改变。由此，该照明装 置具有形态可变，用户可以根据喜好调整出光形态。
附图说明
下列附图用于结合具体实施方式详细说明本发明的各个实施方式。应当理解，附图中示意出的各元件并不代表实际的大小及比例关系，仅是为了清楚说明而示意出来的示意图，不应理解成对本发明的限制。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种照明装置示意图；
图2为图1沿水平方向X的剖视示意图；
图3为图1沿水平方向X的另一剖视示意图；
图4为图3中局部H的原理示意图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的支撑结构的另一实施方式示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种照明装置的模块示意图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的变形材料为具有伸缩隔断的可变形件示意图；
图8为图7形变示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合多个实施方式及附图，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
结合图1至图3、图6，为本发明实施例提供的一种照明装置10的示意图，以及沿照明装置10水平方向X的剖视示意图。该照明装置10包括罩体11及光源12。光源12置于罩体11内。罩体11包括出光口111，还包括变形材料112。该变形材料112根据外力产生形变。出光口111根据 变形材料112的形变对应改变形状。光源12通过出光口111的形状呈现对应的出光形态。
本发明上述实施例提供的照明装置10包括变形材料112，用于产生形变带动出光口111的形状发生改变，使得光源12的出光形态对应改变。由此，该照明装置10具有形态可变，用户可以根据喜好调整出光形态。
具体的，光源12可以为布设于罩体11内侧11a的第一光源121，如灯带，或EL(电激发光，Electro Luminescent)冷光片，也可以为设置于罩体11内的第二光源122，例如灯泡、灯管等。还可以同时包括设置于罩体11内表面的光源以及罩体11围设空间内的多个光源。
照明装置10还包括电源模块14，以及与电源模块14、光源12电连接的控制器13。电源模块14用于对控制器13、光源12供电。包括但不限于电池，通过线缆18连接至外部电源的电源管理芯片。具体的，该照明装置10可以为吊灯。控制器13用于执行对光源12的控制。包括光源12的开启、关闭，还可以包括亮度的调节、色温的调节等。
其中，变形材料112包括塑性变形材料。一种实施方式下，该照明装置10的罩体11采用塑性变形材料，罩体11内侧11a贴合第一光源121。具体的，罩体11包括两个塑性变形材料112A、112B，分别包括一对连接边侧11b。塑性变形材料112A、112B内侧11a相对，分别通过对应的连接边侧11b实现连接，从而围构形成出光口111。如图2所示。该实施方式下，实现连接的连接边侧11b可以构成操作部，用户可以对连接边侧施加朝向相互靠近方向的作用力，使得塑性变形材料112A、112B产生形变，如图3所示。同理，也可以对连接边侧11b施加朝向相互远离方向的作用力。从而使得出光口11形状改变，进而光源12的出光形态相应变化。可以理解的是，本发明并不限于上述通过连接边侧11b构成的操作部进行操 作，用户可以根据喜好的出光口形状，来对塑性变形材料进行塑形。
照明装置10还可进一步包括支撑结构20，设置于变形材料112。如图3所示。
作为一种可实施方式，如图4所示，该支撑结构20包括多个依次铰接的铰接件21。其中图4为图3支撑结构20局部H的放大示意图。当对罩体11施加外力，使得变形材料112产生形变，从而带动支撑结构20相邻两个铰接件21相对转动。具体的，铰接件21之间设有阻尼，用于无外力作用下，维持铰接件21之间的非运动状态。即铰接件21设置的阻尼产生的阻力，用于抵消变形材料112因外力消失产生恢复形态的力。该方式下，变形材料112为非塑性变形材料时，通过支撑结构20的保持形变后的形态。
具体的，铰接件21还可以包括电磁铁22，与控制器通13信连接。通过控制器13的电信号控制电磁铁22的磁性，进而控制相邻铰接件21的相对转动角度，从而带动变形材料112产生形变。
另一可实施方式下，如图5所示，照明装置10的支撑结构20包括连接件31以及多个支撑杆32。各支撑杆32的一端与连接件31铰接，另一端铰接于变形材料112。其中，各支撑杆32与连接件31的铰接转动，以及与变形材料112的铰接转动，具有联动关系。从而实现出光口111形状变化。具体的，各铰接连接设有阻尼，用于无外力作用下，维持支撑杆32分别与连接件31、变形材料112之间的铰接状态。同前述阻尼原理，该方式下，变形材料112为非塑性变形材料时，通过支撑结构20的阻尼保持形变后的形态。该方式下，用户可以通过对罩体11施加作用力改变其形态，也可以通过对支撑结构20施加作用力来带动罩体11产生形变。
如上所述的实施方式，支撑结构20还可以包括电机33，连接于支撑 结构20，以及与控制器13电连接。通过控制器13的控制带动支撑结构20铰接转动。从而实现电控变形材料112产生形变。进而改变出光口111的形状。
具体的，变形材料112还包括电致变形材料，连接于控制器13，用于根据控制器13的电信号产生对应的形变。例如，电活性聚合物(Electroactive Polymers，EAP)，在外加电场作用下，通过材料内部结构改变而产生伸缩、弯曲、束紧或膨胀等各种形式力学响应的新型智能高分子材料。由此，变形材料112在电信号的控制下实现形变，从而改变出光口111的形状，使得出光形态对应改变。
其中，控制器13还用于控制光源12的亮度、色温、开启和/或关闭。该控制器13根据控制信号，执行与控制信号对应的控制。具体的，照明装置10还包括输入模块15，与控制器13通信连接，用于产生控制信号。具体的，可以包括多个物理按键，分别对应一控制信号。也可以为一个物理按键复用多个控制信号。该控制信号包括用于控制开启光源、关闭光源，以及光源的亮度、色温的调节等。照明装置10还可以包括无线模块16，与控制器13通信连接，用于通过无线方式获取控制指令，以使控制器13执行该控制指令。无线模块16包括但不限于WIFI模组、蓝牙模组、红外模组、近场通信模组。
输入模块15还可以包括触摸板，连接于控制器13，用于获取触摸信号，控制器13根据该触摸信号获取对应的控制信号，执行对应的控制。该方式下，包括预存储于控制器13中触摸信号与控制信号的对应关系。其中，触摸信号包括但不限于单点触摸信号、多点触摸信号、触摸路径信号。控制信号包括但不限于开启光源控制信号、关闭光源控制信号、亮度增加控制信号、亮度减小控制信号以及色温的调节控制信号等。当触摸板 为柔性触摸板时，可以贴覆于罩体11具有任意形态的位置。该方式下，照明装置10的设计相对简洁。
具体的，光源12包括固定于罩体11的内侧11a的第一光源121。该第一光源121包括多个LED，具体可包括出射光线方向朝向出光口的第一LED 121A，和/或出射光线方向朝向罩体的第二LED 121B。由此第一LED 121A可以提供直接通过出光口111出射光线L，多个第一LED 121A沿罩体11水平方向X依次排列设置时，该多个第一LED 121A出射光线L构成的出光形态对应于罩体11的轮廓。典型方式下，如图例所示的罩体11形态下，当第一LED 121A仅设置于变形材料112A、112B之一时，可以呈现线形轮廓的光效。当沿罩体11内侧11a对应出光口111圆周环绕一圈第一LED 121A时，可以呈现出光口轮廓的光效。可以理解的是，多个第一LED 121A的排布方式可以依据需求灵活设置。当罩体11具有一定厚度时，第一LED 121A也可以设置于罩体11的出光口111所在的底侧。具体的，当罩体11内侧11a布设多个第二LED，构成面光源，并经一定角度投射到罩体11内侧11a后，经罩体内侧11a反射并通过出光口111出射，呈现对应出光口111形状的光效，且可以增强出光亮度，同时光线相对柔和。
其中，第一光源121也可以为EL冷光片。一些实施方式下，第一光源121可以包括EL冷光片及第一LED 121A。控制器13分别控制EL冷光片及第一LED 121A，从而可以提供同一出光口111形状下，多种效果的出光形态。
其中，变形材料112可以为柔性触摸板。该方式下，柔性触摸板设置于罩体11的出光侧围构形成出光口111。该方式下，该柔性触摸板同时具备形变导致出光口111形状变化，以及具有获取触摸信号提供对光源12 的控制。以及，如上述实施例中所述，可以实现对支撑结构20、30的控制。具体原理可参照上述实施例的原理阐述。可以理解的是，罩体11包括柔性触摸板以及电致变形材料，其中电致变形材料未构形成罩体11的出光口111，柔性触摸板获取触摸信号，通过控制器13实现对电致变形材料的形变控制。具体的，柔性触摸板为透明材质时，具有一定的透光性，从而提供罩体11具有光效装饰性。且柔性触摸板可以为任意形态结合于罩体11，提升整体设计性。
具体的，变形材料112还可以为具有伸缩隔断42的可变形件41。该伸缩隔断42可以为断口，也可以为可变形材料。如图7所示，伸缩隔断42交错的设置于可变形件41的一对侧。通过该伸缩隔断42提供形变的形变空间。具体的，同一侧且相邻的两个伸缩隔断42之间形成分隔部43，该同侧的分隔部43通过连接线44串接。且该连接线44还串接有锁止件45，通过锁止件45于连接线44上的位移，对该连接线44上的分隔部43产生作用力，通过伸缩隔断42提供的形变空间，相邻分隔部43之间的距离产生变化，从而带动变形材料112产生形变。该实施例中，包括分别设置于具有伸缩隔断42的一对侧、用于串接分隔部43的连接线44A、44B。，如图8所示，当位于连接线44B的锁止件45产生挤压分隔部43的作用力时，该可变形件41具有连接线44B的一侧收紧。从而可以通过连接线44控制变形材料112产生形变，且可以通过锁止件45固定。具体的，分隔部43可以包括可使连接线44贯穿的通孔。
具体的，变形材料112可以为整个罩体11，也可以为罩体11的部分，如罩体11的出光口111所在侧，通过变形材料112围构形成出光口111。
上述实施例提供的附图，仅用于阐述本发明原理，并不用于限定具体形态、形状、位置、以及比例关系等。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施方式而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种照明装置，包括罩体及光源，所述光源置于所述罩体内，所述罩体包括出光口，其特征在于，所述罩体还包括变形材料，用于根据外力产生形变；所述出光口根据变形材料的形变对应改变形状；所述光源通过所述出光口的形状呈现对应的出光形态。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述变形材料包括塑性变形材料。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述变形材料包括具有伸缩隔断的可变形件；该伸缩隔断交错的设置于可变形件的一对侧。通过该伸缩隔断提供形变的形变空间。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的照明装置，其特征在于，还包括支撑结构，设置于所述变形材料，包括多个依次铰接的铰接件，相邻两个所述铰接件可相对转动。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的照明装置，其特征在于，还包括支撑结构，包括连接件及多个支撑杆，各所述支撑杆的一端与所述连接件铰接，另一端铰接于所述变形材料。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的照明装置，其特征在于，还包括控制器，连接于所述光源，用于控制所述光源的亮度、色温、开启和/或关闭。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的照明装置，其特征在于，还包括柔性触摸板，连接于所述控制器，用于获取触摸信号，所述控制器用于根据该触摸信号对应控制所述光源。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述变形材料包括电致 变形材料，连接于所述控制器，用于根据所述控制器的形变信号产生对应的形变。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述光源包括固定于所述罩体的内侧的第一光源。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述第一光源包括多个LED，所述LED包括出射光线方向朝向所述出光口的第一LED，和/或出射光线方向朝向所述罩体的第二LED。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述第一光源包括EL冷光片。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述光源还包括置于罩体的内部空间的第二光源，所述控制器还用于分别控制所述第一光源、第二光源的亮度、色温、开启和/或关闭。
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