WO2017173880A1 - 降低传输丢包率的方法和装置 - Google Patents
降低传输丢包率的方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017173880A1 WO2017173880A1 PCT/CN2017/072473 CN2017072473W WO2017173880A1 WO 2017173880 A1 WO2017173880 A1 WO 2017173880A1 CN 2017072473 W CN2017072473 W CN 2017072473W WO 2017173880 A1 WO2017173880 A1 WO 2017173880A1
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- redundancy
- transmission
- loss rate
- packet loss
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
- H04L1/189—Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of a message
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/007—Unequal error protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0078—Avoidance of errors by organising the transmitted data in a format specifically designed to deal with errors, e.g. location
- H04L1/0086—Unequal error protection
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for reducing transmission packet loss rate.
- packet transmission is the most important and most widely used transmission method. As a shared transmission method, it has higher transmission resource utilization. It is the main bearer of existing communication services, such as voice services and video services.
- the packet transmission feature uses independent packet data packets to carry specific information. It is very important to ensure the transmission of data packets correctly.
- the packet loss rate (English name: Loss Rat io, English abbreviation: LR) is a measure of packet switching. : Packet Switching, English abbreviation: PS)
- PS Packet Switching, English abbreviation: PS
- the core indicator of transmission quality The higher the packet loss rate, the worse the PS transmission quality, the more serious the damage to the service, and even the service is unavailable. Under the existing network quality, how to reduce the transmission loss rate and improve the transmission quality is the core research topic in the industry.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and apparatus for reducing transmission packet loss rate, which are used to reduce transmission loss rate and improve transmission quality.
- the first aspect of the present application provides a method for reducing transmission packet loss rate, and adopts a redundant transmission mode to reduce packet loss rate, which can be used in a communication system using packet transmission technology, and adopts two parameters to control redundant transmission. , that is, redundancy and redundancy factor, wherein the redundancy factor refers to the proportion of data that needs to be redundantly transmitted to all the data that needs to be transmitted, and the redundancy indicates the number of copies that are repeatedly transmitted when the data packet is transmitted by the redundant transmission mode.
- the method is performed at the source end of the sending data, and after determining the redundancy factor and the redundancy degree, the source end determines the data packet that needs to be redundantly transmitted according to the redundancy factor, and repeatedly sends the data to the target end according to the number of copies indicated by the redundancy degree. package.
- the method only performs redundant transmission on part of the data indicated by the redundancy factor, instead of redundantly transmitting all the data, so that on the one hand, only redundant transmission mode can be adopted for important data. Transmission, thereby reducing the packet loss rate of important data and improving the transmission quality of important data.
- redundant transmission is not used for other data, thereby reducing the number of transmitted data packets and reducing transmission bandwidth consumption.
- the second aspect of the present application provides a device for reducing transmission packet loss rate, which adopts a redundant transmission mode to reduce a packet loss rate, and can be used in a communication system adopting a packet transmission technology, where the device adopts two parameters to control redundant transmission. , that is, redundancy and redundancy factor, wherein the redundancy factor refers to the proportion of data that needs to be redundantly transmitted to all the data that needs to be transmitted, and the redundancy indicates the number of copies that are repeatedly transmitted when the data packet is transmitted by the redundant transmission mode.
- the device may be deployed at the source end of the sending data, so that after determining the redundancy factor and the redundancy, the source determines the data packet that needs to be redundantly transmitted according to the redundancy factor, and repeatedly sends the data to the target end according to the number of copies indicated by the redundancy.
- the data packet Compared with the traditional redundant transmission mode, the device only performs redundant transmission on part of the data indicated by the redundancy factor, instead of redundantly transmitting all the data, so that on the one hand, redundant transmission can be adopted only for important data. Transfer, thereby reducing the packet loss rate of important data and improving important data
- the transmission quality does not use redundant transmission methods for other data, thereby reducing the number of transmitted data packets and reducing transmission bandwidth consumption.
- the source end may add a specific identifier to the data packet that needs to be redundantly transmitted.
- the source end may obtain the packet loss rate of the transmission data from the target end, and determine the redundancy according to the packet loss rate according to the principle that the redundancy is positively correlated with the packet loss rate.
- the source end may obtain a transmission congestion degree of the transmission bandwidth from the target end, and determine a redundancy factor according to the transmission congestion degree according to the principle that the redundancy factor is negatively correlated with the transmission congestion degree.
- the source end determines the redundancy according to the packet loss rate and the transmission congestion degree, and determines the redundancy factor according to the packet loss rate and the transmission congestion degree.
- the redundancy is positively correlated with the packet loss rate and negatively related to the degree of transmission congestion
- the redundancy factor is positively correlated with the packet loss rate and negatively correlated with the transmission congestion degree.
- the source end and the target end may be different devices in the communication network, or may be different modules in the same device.
- the redundant transmission mode is used to transmit data
- the redundancy factor and the redundancy parameter are used to control the redundant transmission mode. Based on the two parameters, Redundant transmission of only part of the data, rather than redundant transmission of all data, so that redundant transmission can be used for important data, thereby reducing the packet loss rate of important data and improving the transmission quality of important data. Data can be used without redundant transmission, which reduces the number of transmitted packets and reduces transmission bandwidth consumption.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture applied in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing a transmission loss rate according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of transmission of data transmitted by a source end to a target end in the embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of performing redundant transmission based on packet loss rate determination redundancy in the embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of determining redundant factors for redundant transmission based on the degree of transmission congestion in the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining redundantness and redundancy factor for redundant transmission based on redundancy and transmission congestion degree in the embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between several solutions in the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reducing a transmission loss rate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the first method is direct redundant transmission, that is, the source end or the transmitting end sends the data packet directly, and the target end or the receiving end only needs to receive one of the data.
- the sender can repeatedly send each packet twice, and the receiver only needs to receive one of the packets sent at any one time.
- the second method is forward error correction (English full name: Forward Error Correction, English abbreviation: FEC) technology.
- the sender uses forward error correction technology. Even if some data packets are lost during transmission, the received data can be received from the existing ones. The information of the lost packets is recovered in the data packet, that is, each data packet is redundant with information of other data packets.
- the purpose of the present application is to provide a solution that not only reduces the packet loss rate requirement, but also reduces the transmission bandwidth consumption in a relative manner, and improves the protection of important data.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method and a corresponding device for reducing a transmission loss rate.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture applied to an embodiment of the present application, including a source end and a target end, and a transmission system connecting the source end and the target end.
- the transmission system may also be referred to as a transmission network, and the transmission network may be any type of network, for example, including a wired network, a wireless network, a time-division multiplexing (TDM) network, a packet transmission network, and the like.
- TDM time-division multiplexing
- the source end and the target end may be different devices in the communication system.
- the source end and the target end may be respectively referred to as a source device and a target device; the source end and the target end may also be in the same device.
- Different modules, at this time, the source and destination can be referred to as the source module and the target module, respectively.
- the source device and the target device may be devices such as a base station, a terminal, a gateway, and the like.
- the source device may be a base station, and the target device may be a gateway.
- the present application can be adapted to be applied to a wired network or a wireless network; any layer of a transmission protocol can be applied, such as an IP (Internet Protocol) layer, a MAC (Media Access Control) layer, and the like.
- IP Internet Protocol
- MAC Media Access Control
- any wired or wireless communication system such as a universal mobile communication system (English full name: Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, English abbreviation: UMTS), a global mobile communication system (English full name) : Global System for Mobile Communication, English abbreviation: GSM), code division multiple access (English full name: Code Division Multiple Access, English abbreviation: CDMA), wireless local area network (English full name: Wireless Local Area Networks, English abbreviation: WLAN), Wireless fidelity (English full name: WirelessFidelity, English abbreviation: Wifi), long-term evolution (English full name: Long Term Evolution (English abbreviation: LTE) and next-generation networks such as 5G (5-Generation, fifth-generation mobile communication technology), etc.
- a universal mobile communication system English full name: Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, English abbreviation: UMTS
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
- Wifi Wireless fidelity
- an embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing a transmission packet loss rate, which may include:
- the source determines a redundancy factor and a redundancy, the redundancy factor indicating a proportion of data that needs to be redundantly transmitted, the redundancy indicating the number of copies repeatedly transmitted during the redundant transmission.
- the embodiment of the present application adopts a redundant transmission mode to improve the transmission success rate of the data packet, reduce the transmission loss rate, and improve the transmission quality.
- the redundancy factor and the redundancy are used to control the redundant transmission mode.
- the redundancy indicates the number of copies repeatedly transmitted during redundant transmission; the value of the parameter indicates that the same data packet transmits several identical data packets at the transmitting end; the redundancy of 1 indicates that only one copy is transmitted, that is, normal.
- the transmission mode, the redundancy is 2 means that the same data packet is sent twice, and so on, the redundancy is a positive integer.
- k is used for redundancy and k is a positive integer.
- the redundancy factor indicates the proportion of data that needs to be redundantly transmitted; the parameter indicates the proportion of data packets that need to be redundantly transmitted; for example, when the redundancy is 2, when the redundancy factor is 60%, it means 60%.
- Two packets are sent, 40% of the packets are sent only one; when the redundancy is 1, the packet is sent only one copy regardless of the redundancy factor.
- p is used to indicate the redundancy factor, and the value range of p is [0, 1].
- the source For the data to be transmitted, the source first determines the redundancy and redundancy factor, and then determines the packets that need to be redundantly transmitted according to the redundancy factor. Among them, the data packets requiring redundant transmission can be determined according to the importance. For example, when the redundancy factor is 60%, all the data packets can be sorted according to importance, and the first 60% of the data packets are determined to require redundant transmission. Packet. When the data is finally transmitted, for the data packet determined to require redundant transmission, multiple copies are sent according to the number of copies indicated by the redundancy, and for other data packets, only one copy is transmitted according to the normal transmission mode.
- the redundancy factor may be determined based on the congestion range, and the greater the degree of congestion, the smaller the redundancy factor. For example, when there is no congestion, the redundancy factor can be set to 100%.
- the redundancy factor can also be determined according to the transmission delay of the transmission direction. The larger the delay, the smaller the redundancy factor.
- the redundancy can be determined according to the packet loss rate. The higher the packet loss rate, the higher the redundancy.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of transmission of data transmitted by a source end to a target end in an embodiment of the present application.
- the source end determines the proportion of the data packet according to the redundancy and the redundancy factor to perform data packet redundancy transmission, and determines how many identical data packets are simultaneously transmitted by the redundantly transmitted data packet.
- the ordinary transmission mode is used, and only one transmission is performed; for the data packet 2, the redundant transmission mode is used, and the transmission is respectively performed twice, as shown in the packet 2.0 and 2.1 in the figure.
- redundant transmission is also used, which is sent twice, as shown in packets 5.0 and 5.1 in the figure.
- the other backup data can be directly discarded after being received. For example, if the target end correctly receives the data packet 2.0, the data packet 2.1 can be directly discarded; If packet 2.0 is not received correctly, the received packet 2.1 is retained.
- the source end may add a specific identifier to the data packet that needs to be redundantly transmitted. For example, in a field or a domain of the packet header, a specific identifier is added, which can occupy several bits. For the location of a specific identifier in the data packet, only the source device and the destination device agree on the agreement, and no special designation is required. In other words, the field or domain that carries the specific identity is complete You can define or use existing fields or fields yourself. This is not particularly limited herein.
- the method for reducing the transmission loss rate uses a redundant transmission mode to transmit data, and uses a redundancy factor and a redundancy parameter to perform a redundant transmission mode. Control, based on these two parameters, only redundant transmission of some data, rather than redundant transmission of all data, so that redundant transmission can be used for important data, thereby reducing the packet loss rate of important data, and improving the The transmission quality of important data can be used for other data without redundant transmission, thereby reducing the number of transmitted data packets and reducing transmission bandwidth consumption.
- redundancy may be generated or determined according to a packet loss rate from a source end to a target end.
- the source end may obtain a packet loss rate from the target end, and determine a redundancy according to the packet loss rate, where the redundancy is positively correlated with the packet loss rate.
- the positive correlation means that the greater the packet loss rate, the greater the redundancy, in other words, the redundancy is a non-strict incremental function of the packet loss rate.
- the redundancy must be greater than or equal to 1, that is, each packet must be sent at least one; the redundancy cannot exceed a certain threshold M, and the threshold M is a positive integer, which can be configured according to the actual situation.
- the redundancy is a positive integer. For example, when the threshold M is equal to 3, the redundancy k is equal to 1 or 2 or 3.
- the redundancy formula can be used to calculate the redundancy:
- K and B are constant parameters and K is a positive parameter, and int is rounding. It should be noted that K and B can be empirical values.
- a redundancy factor may be generated or determined according to the degree of transmission congestion from the source end to the target end.
- the source end may obtain a transmission congestion degree from the target end, and determine a redundancy factor according to the transmission congestion degree, where the redundancy factor is negatively correlated with the transmission congestion degree.
- the negative correlation means that the greater the degree of transmission congestion, the smaller the redundancy, in other words, the redundancy is a non-strict decrement function of the degree of transmission congestion.
- the value y of "0" or more may be used to indicate the degree of transmission congestion.
- the degree of transmission congestion y is less than 1 to indicate no congestion, and the smaller the value of y is, the more idle the transmission bandwidth is; the degree of transmission congestion y is equal to 1 indicating that the transmission service rate is just equal. Transmission bandwidth; transmission congestion degree y greater than 1 indicates congestion, and a larger value of y indicates that transmission congestion is more serious.
- the redundancy factor can be made 0, indicating that multiple transmissions are not performed.
- the redundancy factor p 1 - y can be made.
- a redundancy factor may be generated or determined according to a packet loss rate and a transmission congestion degree from a source end to a target end, and according to the packet loss rate and the transmission congestion degree. Generate or say redundancy.
- the source end may obtain a packet loss rate and a transmission congestion degree from the target end; determine redundancy according to the packet loss rate and the degree of transmission congestion, where the redundancy is positively correlated with the packet loss rate and The degree of transmission congestion is negatively correlated; a redundancy factor is determined according to the packet loss rate and the degree of transmission congestion, the redundancy factor being positively correlated with the packet loss rate and negatively correlated with the degree of transmission congestion.
- the vector (redundancy, redundancy factor) is a function of the vector (loss rate, degree of transmission congestion).
- the redundancy increases with the packet loss rate rather than strictly increasing, and the degree of transmission congestion increases rather than strictly decreases.
- Redundancy The factor increases with the packet loss rate rather than strictly increasing, as the degree of transmission congestion increases rather than strictly decreases.
- the redundancy factor can be calculated using the following formula:
- Redundancy factor K1 * packet loss rate + K2 * transmission congestion level + C;
- K1 and K2 and C are constant parameters, which may be empirical values, and K1 is a positive number and K2 is a negative number.
- Redundancy can be calculated using a similar formula.
- the redundancy is controlled by using a packet loss rate.
- the redundancy factor is controlled by the degree of transmission congestion, and the embodiment of FIG. 6 is utilized.
- the packet loss rate and the degree of transmission congestion simultaneously control the redundancy and the redundancy factor, and it is easy to understand that the embodiment shown in Figs. 4 and 5 is a special case of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6.
- the foregoing solution in the embodiment of the present application may determine redundancy and redundancy factors based on transmission congestion degree and packet loss rate, and perform redundancy transmission control by using two parameters of redundancy and redundancy factors to reduce transmission loss rate. the goal of.
- the foregoing solution in the embodiment of the present application can automatically adapt to the current situation of the transmission network bandwidth, reduce the transmission loss rate, and improve the QoE (Quality of Experience) of the service, such as the rate of the video service; It can provide high quality services without improving the quality of the transmission network.
- QoE Quality of Experience
- an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus 800 for reducing a transmission loss rate, which may include:
- a determining module 801 configured to determine a redundancy factor and a redundancy, the redundancy factor indicating a proportion of data requiring redundant transmission, the redundancy indicating a number of copies repeatedly transmitted during redundant transmission; Determining a data packet requiring redundant transmission according to the redundancy factor;
- the sending module 802 is configured to repeatedly send the data packet to the target end according to the number of copies indicated by the redundancy.
- the apparatus 800 further includes:
- the identifier processing module 803 is configured to add a specific identifier to the data packet that needs to be redundantly transmitted.
- the determining module 801 includes:
- the obtaining unit 8011 is configured to obtain a packet loss rate
- the determining unit 8012 is configured to determine a redundancy according to the packet loss rate, where the redundancy is positively correlated with the packet loss rate.
- the obtaining unit 8011 is configured to acquire a transmission congestion degree
- the determining unit 8012 is configured to determine a redundancy factor according to the transmission congestion degree, where the redundancy factor is negatively correlated with the transmission congestion degree.
- the obtaining unit 8011 is configured to acquire a packet loss rate and a transmission congestion degree.
- the determining unit 8012 is configured to use Determining redundancy according to the packet loss rate and the degree of transmission congestion, the redundancy being positively correlated with the packet loss rate and negatively correlated with the degree of transmission congestion; the determining unit 8012 is further configured to perform The packet loss rate and the degree of transmission congestion determine a redundancy factor that is positively correlated with the packet loss rate and negatively correlated with the degree of transmission congestion.
- the device 800 for reducing the transmission loss rate in the embodiment of the present application may be, for example, a network device such as a base station, a gateway, a terminal, or a module in the network device.
- the redundant transmission mode is used to transmit data
- the redundancy factor and the redundancy parameter are used to control the redundant transmission mode. Based on the two parameters, Redundant transmission of only part of the data, rather than redundant transmission of all data, so that redundant transmission can be used for important data, thereby reducing the packet loss rate of important data and improving the transmission quality of important data. Data can be used without redundant transmission, which reduces the number of transmitted packets and reduces transmission bandwidth consumption.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device 900, which may include:
- the memory 902 is configured to store a program 905, the processor 901 is coupled to the memory 902 via the bus 904, and when the computer device 900 is running, the processor 901 executes the memory stored by the memory 902
- the program 905 is configured to cause the computer device 900 to perform the method of reducing the transmission loss rate as described in the above method embodiments.
- the bus 1608 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus or a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA). Bus, etc.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus can be divided into one or more of an address bus, a data bus, and a control bus. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the memory 902 may include a high speed RAM (Ramdom Access Memory) memory.
- the memory 902 may further include a non-volatile memory.
- the memory 902 can include a disk storage.
- the processor 901 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or the processor 901 may be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or the processor 901 may Is one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present application.
- CPU central processing unit
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- the processor 901 is configured to perform the steps of: determining a redundancy factor and a redundancy, the redundancy factor indicating a proportion of data that needs to be redundantly transmitted, the redundancy indicating repeated transmission during redundant transmission The number of copies, based on the redundancy factor, determining a data packet that requires redundant transmission;
- the communication interface 902 is configured to: repeatedly send the data packet to the target end according to the number of copies indicated by the redundancy.
- the computer device of the embodiment of the present application may perform the method described in the foregoing method embodiment, and obtain the method implementation.
- the technical effects can be obtained by the example.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions that, when executed by a computer device including one or more processors, cause the The computer device performs the method of reducing the transmission loss rate as described in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of cells is only a logical function division.
- multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
- An integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application in essence or the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
- a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种降低传输丢包率的方法,其特征在于,包括:源端确定冗余因子和冗余度,所述冗余因子指示需要冗余传输的数据所占的比例,所述冗余度指示冗余传输时重复传输的份数;根据所述冗余因子确定需要冗余传输的数据包;按照所述冗余度指示的份数向目标端重复发送所述数据包。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照所述冗余度指示的份数向目标端重复发送所述数据包之前,还包括:在需要冗余传输的数据包中添加特定的标识。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述源端确定冗余因子和冗余度包括:源端获取丢包率,根据所述丢包率确定冗余度,所述冗余度与所述丢包率正相关。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述源端确定冗余因子和冗余度包括:源端获取传输拥塞程度,根据所述传输拥塞程度确定冗余因子,所述冗余因子与所述传输拥塞程度负相关。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述源端确定冗余因子和冗余度包括:源端获取丢包率和传输拥塞程度;根据所述丢包率和传输拥塞程度确定冗余度,所述冗余度与所述丢包率正相关且与所述传输拥塞程度负相关;根据所述丢包率和传输拥塞程度确定冗余因子,所述冗余因子与所述丢包率正相关且与所述传输拥塞程度负相关。
- 一种降低传输丢包率的装置,其特征在于,包括:确定模块,用于确定冗余因子和冗余度,所述冗余因子指示需要冗余传输的数据所占的比例,所述冗余度指示冗余传输时重复传输的份数;以及,根据所述冗余因子确定需要冗余传输的数据包;发送模块,用于按照所述冗余度指示的份数向目标端重复发送所述数据包。
- 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:标识处理模块,用于在需要冗余传输的数据包中添加特定的标识。
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:获取单元,用于获取丢包率;确定单元,用于根据所述丢包率确定冗余度,所述冗余度与所述丢包率正相关。
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:获取单元,用于获取传输拥塞程度;确定单元,用于根据所述传输拥塞程度确定冗余因子,所述冗余因子与所述传输拥塞程度负相关。
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:获取单元,用于获取丢包率和传输拥塞程度;确定单元,用于根据所述丢包率和传输拥塞程度确定冗余度,所述冗余度与所述丢包率正相关且与所述传输拥塞程度负相关;所述确定单元,还用于根据所述丢包率和传输拥塞程度确定冗余因子,所述冗余因子与所述丢包率正相关且与所述传输拥塞程度负相关。
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CN109951254B (zh) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-11-06 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种数据处理方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质 |
CN110336645A (zh) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-15 | 广州市百果园信息技术有限公司 | 数据传输方法、装置、系统、设备和存储介质 |
CN111245734B (zh) * | 2020-01-08 | 2022-03-08 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | 音频数据传输方法、装置、处理设备及存储介质 |
CN111818231B (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-02-09 | 全时云商务服务股份有限公司 | 丢包补偿方法、装置、数据报文传输系统和存储介质 |
CN115361104B (zh) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-06-14 | 深圳市欧瑞博科技股份有限公司 | 智能设备升级方法、系统、计算机设备和存储介质 |
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