WO2017173854A1 - 一种用于包覆的装饰板 - Google Patents

一种用于包覆的装饰板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017173854A1
WO2017173854A1 PCT/CN2016/111620 CN2016111620W WO2017173854A1 WO 2017173854 A1 WO2017173854 A1 WO 2017173854A1 CN 2016111620 W CN2016111620 W CN 2016111620W WO 2017173854 A1 WO2017173854 A1 WO 2017173854A1
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decorative
plate
angle
decorative panel
covering
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PCT/CN2016/111620
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English (en)
French (fr)
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骆志忠
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骆志忠
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Publication of WO2017173854A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017173854A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N7/00After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity

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  • the present invention relates to the field of decorative panels, and more particularly to a decorative panel for cladding.
  • the veneer is used to coat the substrate, and the conventional veneer can only be covered with veneer without the painted surface, and the veneer for coating is 0.1-0.5 mm. Since the veneer is too thin, it is easy to encounter various undesirable phenomena such as foaming and delamination after coating; in addition, since it is not painted, it requires a lot of manual grinding and painting after coating.
  • the dust pollution caused by traditional grinding is very harmful. Dust pollution directly threatens people's lives. Especially in the environment polluted by dust, it can cause a variety of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Its traditional spray painting work has always endangered people's physical and mental health and polluted the environment. In traditional painting. It contains excessive amounts of formaldehyde, benzene, toluene and xylene.
  • the invention firstly provides a decorative panel for covering, comprising a decorative surface and a plate, the plate being located on the decorative surface, and the plate is provided with a covering groove, the covering One side of the groove is stepped.
  • the invention utilizes the stepped surface to form the bearing section, so that the strength of the decorative surface when the bending of the decorative surface is utilized is utilized in the bending, so that the decorative panel of the present invention can form a right angle or even an acute angle when bending.
  • the covering groove divides the plate into a bending plate and a bearing plate, and one side of the bearing plate is stepped. When bending, the top corner of the bending plate falls just on the bearing plate. It is stepped and fits into the step shape.
  • the covering groove divides the plate into a bending plate and a bearing plate, one side of the bearing plate is stepped, and the bending plate comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface Forming a vertex angle with the second surface, the bearing plate sequentially includes a first horizontal step surface, a first vertical step surface, a second horizontal step surface, and a second vertical step surface, the first vertical step surface and the first The two horizontal step faces form an angle, and the angle of the apex angle is the same as the angle of the included angle.
  • the angle is from 30 to 150 degrees, preferably from 80 to 100 degrees, more preferably from a right angle or an obtuse angle.
  • the second vertical step surface is connected to the decorative surface.
  • the width of the second vertical step surface is smaller than the first vertical step surface.
  • the side of the decorative surface that is not in contact with the sheet has a wood grain.
  • the decorative surface is painted with a lacquer surface.
  • the decorative panel for cladding is provided with a plurality of cladding grooves according to the requirements of the bending.
  • the invention utilizes the step shape to greatly alleviate the force when the decorative panel is bent, so that the decorative panel can be bent at a right angle or even bent into an acute angle.
  • the decorative board of the invention can directly cover the decorative surface on the substrate, solves the cumbersome process of polishing and painting after the traditional veneer coating, improves the decoration factory environment, and improves the product product efficiency, and the invention has
  • the decoration industry can play an unprecedented energy-saving and environmental protection effect. It is a must-have product for the decoration industry and the furniture industry, and it will be the future development trend.
  • the lacquer surface of the decorative surface can be directly used by roll coating, which greatly improves the processing convenience of the substrate, and does not require an artificial paint spraying process.
  • a plurality of cladding grooves are provided according to the requirements of the bending, and thus can be applied to the irregularly shaped circular arc, convex and concave shaped substrate.
  • the invention changes the original veneer coating, directly uses the decorative plate to cover the substrate, and the decorative surface can be processed by the roll coating process, so that the painting process can be mechanized and mass-produced, greatly improving The processing of furniture is convenient.
  • Fig. 1 is an effect diagram of the first embodiment.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic view of Embodiment 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a view showing the effect of the second embodiment.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic view of Embodiment 2.
  • Fig. 5 is an effect diagram of the third embodiment.
  • 1 is a substrate
  • 2 is a bent plate
  • 3 is a decorative surface
  • 4 is a bearing plate
  • 5 is a top angle
  • 6 is an angle
  • 7 is a first horizontal step surface
  • 8 is a first vertical step surface
  • 9 is a second horizontal step surface
  • 10 is a second vertical step surface
  • 11 is a first surface
  • 12 is a second surface.
  • a decorative panel for covering comprising a decorative surface and a plate
  • the plate is located on the decorative surface
  • the plate is provided with two covering grooves, one side of the covering groove is stepped.
  • the covering groove divides the plate into a bending plate and a bearing plate, and one side of the bearing plate is stepped, and the bending plate includes a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface form a vertex angle
  • the force plate sequentially includes a first horizontal step surface, a first vertical step surface, a second horizontal step surface and a second vertical step surface, the first vertical step surface and the second horizontal step surface form an angle, an angle of the apex angle and an angle
  • the angles are the same, the angles are 120 degrees and 90 degrees respectively, the second vertical step surface is connected with the decorative surface, the width of the second vertical step surface is smaller than the first vertical step surface, and the side of the decorative surface not contacting the sheet has wood grain.
  • a decorative panel for covering comprising a decorative surface and a plate
  • the plate is located on the decorative surface
  • the plate is provided with two covering grooves, and one side of the covering groove is stepped.
  • the covering groove divides the plate into a bending plate and a bearing plate, and one side of the bearing plate is stepped, and the bending plate includes a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface form a vertex angle
  • the force plate sequentially includes a first horizontal step surface, a first vertical step surface, a second horizontal step surface and a second vertical step surface, the first vertical step surface and the second horizontal step surface form an angle, an angle of the apex angle and an angle
  • the angles are the same, the angles are 60 degrees and 90 degrees respectively, the second vertical step surface is connected with the decorative surface, the width of the second vertical step surface is smaller than the first vertical step surface, and the side of the decorative surface not contacting the sheet has wood grain.
  • the decorative surface is painted with lacquer.
  • a decorative board for covering comprising a decorative surface and a plate, the plate is located on the decorative surface, and the plate is provided with three covering grooves, one side of the covering groove is stepped, and the covering groove is used for the plate Divided into a bending plate and a bearing plate, one side of the bearing plate is stepped, the bending plate comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface and the second surface form a vertex angle, and the bearing plate comprises the first a horizontal step surface, a first vertical step surface, a second horizontal step surface and a second vertical step surface, the first vertical step surface and the second horizontal step surface form an angle, the angle of the apex angle and the angle of the angle are the same, the angles are respectively 120 degrees and 90 degrees, the second vertical step surface is connected to the decorative surface, the width of the second vertical step surface is smaller than the first vertical step surface, the side of the decorative surface not contacting the sheet is provided with wood grain, and the decorative surface is painted with lacquer .
  • the decorative panel is coated on the shaped substrate. As shown in Figure 5.

Abstract

一种用于包覆的装饰板,包括装饰面(3)和板材,该板材位于装饰面上,且板材上设有包覆凹槽,该包覆凹槽其中一面为阶梯形。这种装饰板利用阶梯形面,形成承力段,利用承力段的可以缓解装饰面折弯时的应力,因此该装饰板进行折弯时可以形成直角甚至锐角,改变了原有的木皮包覆,直接使用装饰板进行基材的包覆。由于装饰面可以采用辊涂的工艺进行漆面加工,使得喷漆的工艺可以机械化批量化,提高了家具的加工便捷。

Description

一种用于包覆的装饰板 技术领域
本发明涉及装饰板领域,更具体地涉及一种用于包覆的装饰板。
背景技术
传统的家具领域,都使用木皮对基材进行包覆,而这种传统的木皮包覆时,只能使用未做油漆面的木皮包覆,且包覆用的木皮都为0.1-0.5毫米,由于木皮过薄,因此包覆后容易遇到起泡和脱层等多种不良的现象;另外,由于未做油漆面,所以包覆后还需要花费大量人工打磨和喷油漆等。传统打磨时产生粉尘污染危害大。粉尘污染直接威胁着人们的生命,尤其身处粉尘污染的环境会引起多种心血管、呼吸道疾病等,而其传统的喷油漆作业也一直危害人们的身心健康、污染环境,在传统的喷漆中含有过量的甲醛、苯、甲苯和二甲苯等有物害质,这些物质都含有挥发性的有毒气体,造成环境污染,对人体危害同样很大。因此,有人想到了用带有油漆面的装饰面直接包覆基材,即,进行装饰面的直角折弯,然而直角折弯工艺的具有很大的缺陷:一、由于装饰面是脆性的,因此当折弯时很容易折断,即很容易崩裂;二、不能在任何异形基材上进行包覆。因此,现有的直角折弯工艺并不能解决人们在装饰行业中所需要的各种各样、大小不一的异形线型,且成品率非常低下。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种能够进行直角折弯的用于包覆基材的装饰板。
根据以上的发明目的,本发明首先提供一种用于包覆的装饰板,包括装饰面和板材,所述的板材位于装饰面上,且板材上设有包覆凹槽,所述的包覆凹槽其中一面为阶梯形。本发明利用阶梯形面,形成承力段,使得在折弯时利用承力段的缓解装饰面折弯时的力量,因此当本发明的装饰板进行折弯时可以形成直角甚至锐角。
所述的包覆凹槽将板材分为弯折板和承力板,所述的承力板的一侧为阶梯形,当折弯时,弯折板的顶角正好落于承力板的阶梯形上,并与阶梯形契合。
所述的包覆凹槽将板材分为弯折板和承力板,所述的承力板的一侧为阶梯形,所述的折弯板包括第一面和第二面,第一面和第二面形成顶角,所述的承力板依次包括第一水平阶梯面、第一垂直阶梯面、第二水平阶梯面和第二垂直阶梯面,所述的第一垂直阶梯面和第二水平阶梯面形成夹角,所述的顶角的角度和夹角的角度相同。
所述的角度为30~150度,优选为为80~100度,更优选为直角或钝角。
所述的第二垂直阶梯面连接装饰面。
所述的第二垂直阶梯面的宽度小于所述的第一垂直阶梯面。
所述的装饰面不与板材接触的一面带有木纹。
所述的装饰面涂有漆面。
用于包覆的装饰板根据折弯的需求,设置有多个包覆凹槽。
本发明具有以下优点:
1.本发明利用阶梯形大大的缓解了装饰板进行折弯时的力量,使得装饰板能够折弯成直角甚至折弯成锐角。
2.本发明的装饰板可以将装饰面直接包覆于基材上,解决了传统木皮包覆后打磨、喷漆后繁琐工序,改善了装饰工厂化环境,提高了产品成品效率,本发明有在装饰行业中能起到前所未有的节能环保效果,是装饰业、家具界必用的超前产品,而且将会是未来的发展趋势。
3.由于使用了本发明的装饰板,因此装饰面的漆面可以直接使用辊涂的方式进行,大大的提高了基材的加工便利性,且不需要进行人工的油漆喷涂工艺。
4.本发明根据折弯的需求,设置多个包覆凹槽,因此可以用于各种角度圆弧、凸凹的异形基材上。
5.由于本发明直接使用装饰面包覆,因此无论基材使用什么木材,只要选择合适的装饰面,在感官上很难和实木进行区分,这样可以大大的提高名贵木材的使用率,并提高家具的档次。
6.本发明改变了原有的木皮包覆,直接使用装饰板进行基材的包覆,由于装饰面可以采用辊涂的工艺进行漆面加工,使得喷漆的工艺可以机械化批量化,大大的提高了家具的加工便捷。
附图说明
图1为实施例1的效果图。
图2为实施例1的示意图。
图3为实施例2的效果图。
图4为实施例2的示意图。
图5为实施例3的效果图。
其中,1为基材,2为弯折板,3为装饰面,4为承力板,5为顶角,6为夹角,7为第一水平阶梯面,8为第一垂直阶梯面,9为第二水平阶梯面,10为第二垂直阶梯面,11为第一面,12为第二面。
具体实施方式
实施例1
如图2所示,一种用于包覆的装饰板,包括装饰面和板材,板材位于装饰面上,且板材上设有2个包覆凹槽,包覆凹槽其中一面为阶梯形,包覆凹槽将板材分为弯折板和承力板,承力板的一侧为阶梯形,折弯板包括第一面和第二面,第一面和第二面形成顶角,承力板依次包括第一水平阶梯面、第一垂直阶梯面、第二水平阶梯面和第二垂直阶梯面,第一垂直阶梯面和第二水平阶梯面形成夹角,顶角的角度和夹角的角度相同,角度分别为120度和九十度,第二垂直阶梯面连接装饰面,第二垂直阶梯面的宽度小于第一垂直阶梯面,装饰面不与板材接触的一面带有木纹。
实施例2
如图4所示,一种用于包覆的装饰板,包括装饰面和板材,板材位于装饰面上,且板材上设有2个包覆凹槽,包覆凹槽其中一面为阶梯形,包覆凹槽将板材分为弯折板和承力板,承力板的一侧为阶梯形,折弯板包括第一面和第二面,第一面和第二面形成顶角,承力板依次包括第一水平阶梯面、第一垂直阶梯面、第二水平阶梯面和第二垂直阶梯面,第一垂直阶梯面和第二水平阶梯面形成夹角,顶角的角度和夹角的角度相同,角度分别为60度和九十度,第二垂直阶梯面连接装饰面,第二垂直阶梯面的宽度小于第一垂直阶梯面,装饰面不与板材接触的一面带有木纹,装饰面涂有漆面。
实施例3
一种用于包覆的装饰板,包括装饰面和板材,板材位于装饰面上,且板材上设有3个包覆凹槽,包覆凹槽其中一面为阶梯形,包覆凹槽将板材分为弯折板和承力板,承力板的一侧为阶梯形,折弯板包括第一面和第二面,第一面和第二面形成顶角,承力板依次包括第一水平阶梯面、第一垂直阶梯面、第二水平阶梯面和第二垂直阶梯面,第一垂直阶梯面和第二水平阶梯面形成夹角,顶角的角度和夹角的角度相同,角度分别为120度和九十度,第二垂直阶梯面连接装饰面,第二垂直阶梯面的宽度小于第一垂直阶梯面,装饰面不与板材接触的一面带有木纹,装饰面涂有漆面。
所述的装饰板包覆于异形基材上。如图5所示。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,包括装饰面和板材,所述的板材位于装饰面上,且板材上设有包覆凹槽,所述的包覆凹槽其中一面为阶梯形。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的包覆凹槽将板材分为弯折板和承力板,所述的承力板的一侧面为阶梯形,当折弯时,弯折板的顶角正好落于承力板的阶梯形上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,弯折板的顶角与阶梯形契合。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的包覆凹槽将板材分为弯折板和承力板,所述的承力板的一侧为阶梯形,所述的折弯板包括第一面和第二面,第一面和第二面形成顶角,所述的承力板依次包括第一水平阶梯面、第一垂直阶梯面、第二水平阶梯面和第二垂直阶梯面,所述的第一垂直阶梯面和第二水平阶梯面形成夹角。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的顶角的角度和夹角的角度相同。
  6. 根据权利要求2-5任一所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的角度为30~150度。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的角度为80~100度。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的第二垂直阶梯面连接装饰面。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的第二垂直阶梯面的宽度小于所述的第一垂直阶梯面。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的弯折板和承力板不接触。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,所述的装饰面不与板材接触的一面带有木纹,所述的装饰面涂有漆面。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一所述的用于包覆的装饰板,其特征在于,用于包覆的装饰板根据折弯的需求,设置有多个包覆凹槽。
PCT/CN2016/111620 2016-04-06 2016-12-23 一种用于包覆的装饰板 WO2017173854A1 (zh)

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CN114555305B (zh) * 2019-10-18 2023-09-01 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 建筑镶板和生产这种建筑镶板的方法

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