WO2017170448A1 - ユーザ端末、無線基地局及び無線通信方法 - Google Patents
ユーザ端末、無線基地局及び無線通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017170448A1 WO2017170448A1 PCT/JP2017/012475 JP2017012475W WO2017170448A1 WO 2017170448 A1 WO2017170448 A1 WO 2017170448A1 JP 2017012475 W JP2017012475 W JP 2017012475W WO 2017170448 A1 WO2017170448 A1 WO 2017170448A1
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- synchronization signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
- H04B1/713—Spread spectrum techniques using frequency hopping
- H04B1/7143—Arrangements for generation of hop patterns
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/30—Resource management for broadcast services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a user terminal, a radio base station, and a radio communication method in a next-generation mobile communication system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A also referred to as LTE Advanced, LTE Rel. 10, 11 or 12
- LTE has been specified for the purpose of further widening and speeding up from LTE (also referred to as LTE Rel. 8 or 9), and LTE.
- Successor systems for example, FRA (Future Radio Access), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), NR (New Radio), NX (New radio access), FX (Future generation radio access), LTE Rel.13, Rel. 14) is also being studied.
- CA Carrier Aggregation
- CC Component Carrier
- UE User Equipment
- DC dual connectivity
- CG Cell Group
- CC cell
- Inter-eNB CA inter-base station CA
- LTE Rel. frequency division duplex (FDD) in which downlink (DL) transmission and uplink (UL: Uplink) transmission are performed in different frequency bands, and downlink transmission and uplink transmission are in the same frequency band.
- Time Division Duplex (TDD) which is performed by switching over time, is introduced.
- E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- M2M may be referred to as D2D (Device To Device), V2V (Vehicular To Vehicular), or the like depending on a device to communicate. Designing a new communication access method (New RAT (Radio Access Technology)) is being studied in order to satisfy the above-mentioned various communication requirements.
- New RAT Radio Access Technology
- the UE receives a broadcast channel (PBCH: Physical Broadcast Channel) with a predetermined radio resource, thereby minimizing information necessary for communication in the carrier (for example, downlink bandwidth, etc.). ) Including broadcast information.
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- the present invention has been made in view of such a point, and an object thereof is to provide a user terminal, a radio base station, and a radio communication method capable of realizing suitable acquisition of broadcast information.
- the user terminal which concerns on 1 aspect of this invention has a receiving part which receives a synchronizing signal and an alerting
- 1A to 1F are diagrams illustrating an example of an operation scenario of a frequency band used in 5G MTC. It is a figure which shows an example of the connection form of UE which uses 5G RAT. It is a figure which shows an example of PBCH to which frequency hopping is applied. It is a figure which shows an example of the pattern of the information regarding a broadcast channel.
- 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating an example of a time resource in which a synchronization signal is transmitted. It is a figure which shows an example of schematic structure of the radio
- an access method (may be called 5G RAT, New RAT, etc.) used in a future new communication system
- an access method (may be called LTE RAT) used in an existing LTE / LTE-A system
- LTE RAT an access method used in an existing LTE / LTE-A system
- LTE-Based RAT which may also be called LTE-Based RAT, eLTE (enhanced LTE) RAT, etc.
- the 5G RAT targets a very wide frequency (for example, 1 GHz-100 GHz) as a carrier frequency, and can be used for communication for various purposes (services), and many user terminals with different circuit configurations / circuit scales and software configurations. It is desirable to contain. For this reason, it is conceivable that a plurality of designs (numerology) having different symbol lengths, subcarrier intervals, and the like are supported according to the requirements for each application.
- radio parameters are newly determined.
- communication parameters for example, subcarrier intervals
- the neurology refers to a signal design in a certain RAT and a set of communication parameters that characterize the RAT design.
- a plurality of pneumatics may be defined and used by one RAT.
- the fact that the neurology is different between one RAT (carrier) and another RAT (carrier) represents, for example, the case where at least one of the following (1) to (6) is different between these RATs But not limited to: (1) Subcarrier spacing, (2) CP (Cyclic Prefix) length, (3) Symbol length, (4) Number of symbols per transmission time interval (TTI), (5) TTI length, (6) Filtering processing and windowing processing.
- the required conditions are set such as eMBB service for high-speed communication, IoT service for a large number of low-spec terminals, URLLC service for high reliability and low delay, etc.
- multiple 5G RAT neurology It is conceivable that the neurology that can realize these conditions at a specific carrier frequency is respectively defined.
- eMBB it is desirable to have a neurology that can reduce overhead and support higher-order MIMO in order to achieve high frequency utilization efficiency.
- IoT in order to achieve high power utilization efficiency and wide coverage, it is desirable to adopt a neurology that takes into account the narrow bandwidth and redundancy.
- URLLC in order to achieve high response performance, it is desirable to adopt a neurology that takes TTI shortening and high quality into consideration. Note that service forms applicable in the present embodiment are not limited to these.
- a terminal for MTC also referred to as eMTC (enhanced MTC)
- TBS Transport Block size
- an existing user terminal for example, an LTE terminal before Rel. 12
- resource blocks also referred to as RB: Resource Block, PRB: Physical Resource Block, etc.
- reception RF Radio Frequency
- NB-IoT Near Band IoT
- the upper limit of the use band of the eMTC terminal and the NB-IoT terminal is a predetermined narrow band (NB: Narrow Band).
- the NB may be a continuous 6PRB that does not overlap in the frequency domain.
- the NB is the same as a minimum system band (for example, 1.4 MHz, 6 PRB) of an existing LTE system (LTE system before Rel. 12) or a part of the band (for example, 180 kHz, 1 PRB). There may be.
- a narrow bandwidth it is considered to use 6PRB in eMTC and 1PRB in NB-IoT, but is not limited thereto.
- the number of uplink narrow bands and the number of downlink narrow bands may be different.
- the number of uplink / downlink narrow bands may be a maximum integer equal to or less than the number obtained by dividing the uplink / downlink transmission bandwidth set in a predetermined cell by the narrow bandwidth.
- 5G IoT is assumed to start from NB-IoT and / or eMTC and to be based on a subcarrier interval of 15 kHz. However, in 5G IoT, since backward compatibility need not be considered, the subcarrier interval of 15 kHz may not be used. In addition, as with NB-IoT guard band operation and stand-alone operation, there is no need to consider restrictions on existing signals (for example, application of cyclic redundancy check (CRC) and control area). .
- CRC cyclic redundancy check
- the above (a) is the main goal of 5G itself, and transmission / reception without using a control channel, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), collision type random access, etc. are being studied.
- 5G IoT having large-scale connectivity may be called mMTC (massive MTC), 5G MTC, or the like.
- the band may be an existing low frequency band used in LTE.
- the operation mode is the same as NB-IoT, stand-alone operation (a mode using a band other than LTE carrier), in-band operation (a mode using a band in an existing (normal) LTE carrier) , Guard band operation (a mode in which an unused band within a guard band of an LTE carrier is used) is being studied.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of an operation scenario of a frequency band used in 5G MTC.
- 1A-1C show an example where a 5G MTC uses a carrier that overlaps or is close to an existing LTE carrier.
- 5G MTC is operated in-band with an LTE carrier.
- the 5G MTC carrier may be used for eLTE, may be reused as a guard band for the LTE carrier, or the eLTE and / or 5G MTC may be operated standalone. Good.
- 5G MTC is operated in the guard band of the LTE carrier.
- the existing guard band carrier can be used as an additional carrier in a future wireless communication scheme.
- 5G MTC is operated in the guard band of the LTE carrier
- eLTE is operated in band of the LTE carrier.
- the UE can communicate by switching between an eLTE carrier and a 5G MTC carrier, for example. Such switching may be performed based on an instruction transmitted from the eNB. Thereby, based on changes in throughput, traffic volume, communication quality, and the like, it is possible to control so that the performance is not deteriorated by dynamically changing the carrier.
- 1D-1F shows an example in which 5G MTC uses a New RAT carrier.
- 5G MTC is operated in a stand-alone manner.
- the New RAT carrier may be different from the existing LTE carrier in numerology.
- 5G MTC is operated in-band of a New RAT carrier.
- 5G MTC is multiplexed by NOMA in a region overlapping with a New RAT carrier (for example, providing services such as eMBB and URLLC) having a wider bandwidth, but two New RAT carriers coexist.
- the method used is not limited to this.
- a plurality of New RAT carriers may have different neurology.
- 5G MTC is operated in-band of New RAT carrier.
- a 5G MTC New RAT carrier is provided so as to be separated from other New RAT carriers by a windowing process and / or a filtering process.
- a plurality of New RAT carriers may have different neurology.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a bandwidth assumed to be used in a 5G wireless communication service.
- a bandwidth for example, system bandwidth
- the maximum bandwidth of new RAT for example, 200 MHz
- a bandwidth for example, a system band
- a bandwidth for example, a system band in a range of about 100 kHz or more and about 1 MHz (for example, 1.4 MHz) or less can be used.
- bandwidth range of each service is merely an example, and is not limited to the range of FIG.
- a bandwidth of less than 100 kHz in mMTC may be used.
- Different bandwidths may be used for the downlink and the uplink.
- the bandwidth is preferably configured to be scalable.
- the bandwidth to be used is determined from several bandwidth candidates in consideration of requirements and the environment, and the system bandwidth is dynamically changed. Is preferable.
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- the present inventors have conceived that the UE determines the configuration of the broadcast channel and receives it, assuming that the configuration of the broadcast channel is scalable. Specifically, the present inventors have found that the configuration of a broadcast channel (broadcast signal) is explicitly / implicitly notified to the UE by a synchronization channel (synchronization signal).
- the present invention it is possible to suppress deterioration in frequency use efficiency due to transmission of useless broadcast channels. Moreover, since UE can grasp
- the broadcast channel (BCH) will be described as a broadcast channel that commonly supports up to 100 kHz to about 1 MHz, assuming an MTC (mMTC) terminal, but the application of the present invention is not limited to this. .
- the present invention can also be applied to a broadcast channel that commonly supports a wide band over a plurality of wireless communication services (mMTC, eMBB, URLLC, etc.).
- the synchronization channel may be any signal used for synchronization processing.
- the synchronization signal may be an existing primary synchronization signal (PSS: Primary Synchronization Signal), secondary synchronization signal (SSS: Secondary Synchronization Signal), or discovery signal (DS / DRS: Discovery Signal / Discovery Reference Signal).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- DS / DRS Discovery Signal / Discovery Reference Signal
- a signal obtained by extending / changing these synchronization signals for example, may be called ePSS (enhanced PSS) / eSSS (enhanced SSS), etc.), a new signal different from these, or above It may be a combination of at least some of the signals.
- the synchronization processing is frequency synchronization (for example, carrier frequency (center frequency) synchronization), time synchronization (for example, subframe timing synchronization), cell search, and cell / transmission point specification (for example, physical cell ID).
- frequency synchronization for example, carrier frequency (center frequency) synchronization
- time synchronization for example, subframe timing synchronization
- cell search for example, physical cell ID
- cell / transmission point specification for example, physical cell ID.
- PCID Physical Cell Identity
- RRM Radio Resource Management
- the UE performs part of the synchronization processing (for example, frequency / time synchronization) using a predetermined synchronization signal (for example, PSS), and performs other synchronization processing using another synchronization signal (for example, SSS). May be.
- a predetermined synchronization signal for example, PSS
- SSS another synchronization signal
- the broadcast channel is a channel for transmitting a broadcast signal, and may be an existing broadcast channel (PBCH: Physical Broadcast Channel), or a channel (for example, ePBCH (enhanced) that is an extension / change of the existing PBCH. PBCH), mPBCH (massive PBCH), etc.), a new channel different from these, or a combination of at least some of the above channels.
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- ePBCH enhanced
- mPBCH massive PBCH
- the synchronization signal is exemplified by PSS / SSS (at least one of PSS and SSS), and the broadcast channel is exemplified by PBCH.
- the broadcast signal (broadcast information) transmitted through the broadcast channel is a master information block (MIB) or information obtained by extending / changing the MIB (for example, eMIB (enhanced MIB) may be called). It may be new information different from these, or a combination of at least a part of the above information.
- MIB master information block
- SIB system information block
- eSIB enhanced SIB
- the UE determines the configuration of the broadcast channel (broadcast signal) (for example, radio resources, nuemology, etc.) based on the synchronization channel (synchronization signal).
- the UE receives broadcast information through a broadcast channel.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a PBCH to which frequency hopping is applied.
- the synchronization signal (SS) is periodically transmitted in the same frequency band.
- the PBCH is transmitted not only in the same frequency band as the SS as in the existing PBCH but also hopped in a frequency band different from the SS.
- the hopping pattern (frequency hopping pattern) in FIG. 3 is merely an example, and is not limited thereto.
- the PBCH hopping pattern may be determined in advance (for example, by specification), or information on the PBCH hopping pattern (for example, frequency resource, time resource, number of hops, frequency shift amount, time shift amount, etc.) by a synchronization signal May be notified.
- information regarding the presence or absence of frequency hopping of the PBCH may be notified by a synchronization signal.
- the UE can determine (specify) whether or not frequency hopping is applied to the PBCH based on the information.
- the UE may attempt reception by assuming that the PBCH is transmitted in a predetermined (fixed) frequency band.
- information related to PBCH frequency resources for example, information for specifying at least one of a bandwidth (number of PRBs), a center frequency, a subcarrier interval, etc.
- information related to time resources of PBCH for example, Information for specifying at least one of repetition number, period, subframe position, symbol position, offset, etc.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- TBS TBS of PBCH
- information related to the PBCH hopping pattern and information related to PBCH frequency resources described above may be referred to as information related to PBCH (broadcast channel), information related to a broadcast signal, and the like.
- the information on the broadcast channel may be explicitly notified using one or more of one or more synchronization signals (for example, PSS, SSS), or one or two of the synchronization signals.
- One or more transmission patterns for example, at least one of position, period, radio resource, offset, etc. of transmission subframes
- a sequence of synchronization signals for example, scramble sequences
- other parameters information related to synchronization signals, or these
- the combination may be used to notify (determine) implicitly.
- the UE may specify information on the broadcast channel from the interval between the received PSS and SSS (eg, the minimum number of subframes).
- the UE knows a candidate radio resource (multiplex position) to which a synchronization signal (PSS and / or SSS) is transmitted, the UE successfully blind-decodes the synchronization signal with the candidate radio resource and succeeds in decoding.
- Information related to the broadcast channel may be specified based on the radio resource position.
- the UE may determine the information on the broadcast channel using other information (for example, cell ID (Identity)) that can be acquired from the synchronization signal. For example, the UE may determine a PBCH hopping pattern based on the cell ID. The UE can receive the broadcast channel based on the notified or determined information on the broadcast channel (information necessary for receiving the broadcast channel).
- information on the broadcast channel for example, cell ID (Identity)
- the UE may determine a PBCH hopping pattern based on the cell ID.
- the UE can receive the broadcast channel based on the notified or determined information on the broadcast channel (information necessary for receiving the broadcast channel).
- the information pattern (combination of one or more information) regarding the broadcast channel may be associated with a predetermined index (number, index, etc.).
- the index may be included in the synchronization signal and notified.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a pattern of information regarding the broadcast channel.
- an index (“Information via PSS / SSS") notified by PSS and / or SSS is associated with information regarding the PBCH bandwidth, TBS, and presence / absence of frequency hopping.
- the information regarding the broadcast channel associated with the index or a combination of information is not limited to this example, and may be any information or a combination of information as described above.
- two bandwidths of a narrower bandwidth (for example, 180 kHz) and a wider bandwidth (for example, 1.4 MHz) are defined as the bandwidth of PBCH, but are not limited to this, and three or more bandwidths
- the width may be associated with the index.
- TBS # A- # C are defined as TBS of PBCH, it is not limited to this. Note that specific values of bandwidth, TBS, and hopping patterns may be known in advance by the UE. In addition, when hopping is enabled (“ON”), the UE may determine a hopping pattern based on other information (bandwidth, TBS, carrier frequency, etc.) regarding the broadcast channel.
- the correspondence between the index and information on the broadcast channel may be defined in advance, physical layer signaling (for example, DCI (Downlink Control Information)), upper layer signaling (for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, Notification information, etc.), other signals, or a combination thereof.
- the notification may be performed on a carrier (for example, an existing LTE carrier) different from the carrier on which the PBCH is transmitted, or may be performed on the same carrier (for example, after being once RRC connected) Good).
- the pattern shown in FIG. 4 may be configured to change the correspondence.
- the information pattern related to the broadcast channel can be obtained from the transmission pattern of one or more synchronization signals, the sequence of synchronization signals, other parameters related to the synchronization signals, and the synchronization signals instead of or in addition to the index. It is good also as a structure linked
- the UE When the UE has terminal capability information (UE capability) regarding a plurality of transmission and / or receivable bandwidths, it is assumed that a broadcast channel is transmitted using the plurality of bandwidths, and tries to receive blindly. May be. Further, the UE may specify the bandwidth in which the broadcast channel is transmitted based on the synchronization signal transmitted from the eNB.
- UE capability terminal capability information
- the UE may specify the bandwidth in which the broadcast channel is transmitted based on the synchronization signal transmitted from the eNB.
- the broadcast channel with the relatively wide bandwidth may be notified of the relatively wide bandwidth information using a synchronization signal.
- the UE may perform the reception process assuming that the broadcast channel is transmitted with a relatively wide bandwidth out of a relatively narrow bandwidth and a relatively wide bandwidth that the UE has a reception capability.
- the eNB determines that the UE can receive a relatively narrow bandwidth
- the eNB decides to transmit the broadcast channel with the relatively narrow bandwidth, and uses the relatively narrow bandwidth according to the synchronization signal.
- This information may be notified to the UE.
- the eNB receives capability information from a plurality of UEs, it is possible to transmit a broadcast channel that can be received by any of a plurality of UEs having different communication capabilities, thereby reducing a delay associated with reception of the broadcast channel. be able to.
- the UE may perform the reception process assuming that the broadcast channel is transmitted with a relatively narrow bandwidth out of a relatively narrow bandwidth and a relatively wide bandwidth that the UE has a reception capability.
- the resources to which the synchronization signal is allocated are defined in advance by the specification, and are understood by the UE. Or the UE may detect blindly.
- the UE since the UE can acquire information on the broadcast channel based on the synchronization signal, it is possible to suppress an increase in time taken to acquire the broadcast information.
- ⁇ Configuration of synchronization signal> An example of the configuration of a synchronization channel (synchronization signal) used in this embodiment will be described.
- the information regarding the above-described broadcast channel can be notified using a synchronization signal having the following configuration, but may be notified using a synchronization signal having another configuration.
- the synchronization channel preferably supports the same bandwidth as the bandwidth that the broadcast channel supports in common (in the above example, 100 kHz—about 1 MHz).
- the UE performs synchronization processing using one or more synchronization signals.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a time resource for transmitting a synchronization signal.
- FIG. 5A shows a case where the synchronization signal is transmitted discontinuously (similar to the case of NB-IoT), and
- FIG. 5B shows a case where the synchronization signal is continuously transmitted.
- each square represents a subframe, but is not limited to this, and may represent another time unit such as a symbol.
- Each synchronization signal is preferably transmitted periodically.
- the plurality of synchronization signals may be transmitted at different periods.
- the period during which the communication function of the UE / eNB is turned off can be increased by continuously transmitting the synchronization signal for each period (burst transmission), thereby reducing power consumption. can do.
- 5A and 5B may be used in combination.
- the UE may perform synchronization processing by receiving a synchronization signal transmitted discontinuously and a synchronization signal transmitted continuously.
- frequency hopping may be applied to the synchronization signal.
- the hopping pattern may be determined in advance (for example, by specification), or information on the hopping pattern may be notified by another carrier.
- the UE may detect the synchronization signal by performing blind decoding on the candidate resource to which the synchronization signal is assigned.
- the above-described wireless communication method is not limited to 5G RAT, and may be applied to other RATs such as LTE RAT.
- the above-described wireless communication method may be applicable to either a PCell (Primary Cell) or an SCell (Secondary Cell), or may be applicable to only one cell.
- the above-described wireless communication method may be applied only in a license band (or a carrier for which listening is not set), or may be applied only in an unlicensed band (or a carrier for which listening is not set). Good.
- the above-described wireless communication method is applicable not only to a 5G RAT stand-alone configuration but also to a case where connection to LTE RAT is possible.
- the UE may specify the PBCH hopping pattern and allocated resources of the first RAT (eg, 5G RAT) based on the synchronization signal transmitted by the second RAT (eg, LTE RAT). .
- the above-described wireless communication method can be used to specify information regarding each broadcast channel when a plurality of broadcast signals (broadcast channels) are set (or defined). For example, the UE may determine information regarding the first broadcast channel based on the first synchronization signal, and may determine information regarding the second broadcast channel based on the second synchronization signal. A different hopping pattern may be applied to both of these broadcast channels, or frequency hopping may be applied to only one of them.
- Wireless communication system Wireless communication system
- a wireless communication method according to any and / or combination of the above embodiments of the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- carrier aggregation (CA) and / or dual connectivity (DC) in which a plurality of basic frequency blocks (component carriers) each having a system bandwidth (for example, 20 MHz) of the LTE system as one unit are applied. can do.
- DC dual connectivity
- the wireless communication system 1 includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G. (5th generation mobile communication system), FRA (Future Radio Access), New RAT (Radio Access Technology), etc., or a system that realizes these.
- a radio communication system 1 shown in FIG. 6 includes a radio base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a radio base station 12 (12a) that is arranged in the macro cell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. -12c). Moreover, the user terminal 20 is arrange
- the user terminal 20 can be connected to both the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12. It is assumed that the user terminal 20 uses the macro cell C1 and the small cell C2 simultaneously by CA or DC. Moreover, the user terminal 20 may apply CA or DC using a plurality of cells (CC) (for example, 5 or less CCs, 6 or more CCs).
- CC cells
- Communication between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 11 can be performed using a carrier having a relatively low frequency band (for example, 2 GHz) and a narrow bandwidth (referred to as an existing carrier or a legacy carrier).
- a carrier for example, 5G RAT carrier
- a relatively high frequency band for example, 3.5 GHz, 5 GHz, etc.
- the same carrier as that used for the radio base station 11 may be used.
- the configuration of the frequency band used by each radio base station is not limited to this.
- a wired connection for example, an optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), an X2 interface, etc.
- a wireless connection It can be set as the structure to do.
- the radio base station 11 and each radio base station 12 are connected to the higher station apparatus 30 and connected to the core network 40 via the higher station apparatus 30.
- the upper station device 30 includes, for example, an access gateway device, a radio network controller (RNC), a mobility management entity (MME), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- RNC radio network controller
- MME mobility management entity
- Each radio base station 12 may be connected to the higher station apparatus 30 via the radio base station 11.
- the radio base station 11 is a radio base station having a relatively wide coverage, and may be called a macro base station, an aggregation node, an eNB (eNodeB), a transmission / reception point, or the like.
- the radio base station 12 is a radio base station having local coverage, and includes a small base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a femto base station, a HeNB (Home eNodeB), an RRH (Remote Radio Head), and transmission / reception. It may be called a point.
- the radio base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as a radio base station 10.
- Each user terminal 20 is a terminal compatible with various communication methods such as LTE and LTE-A, and may include not only a mobile communication terminal but also a fixed communication terminal.
- orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is applied to the downlink, and single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) is used for the uplink.
- OFDMA is a multi-carrier transmission scheme that performs communication by dividing a frequency band into a plurality of narrow frequency bands (subcarriers) and mapping data to each subcarrier.
- SC-FDMA is a single-carrier transmission scheme that reduces interference between terminals by dividing the system bandwidth into bands consisting of one or continuous resource blocks for each terminal and using a plurality of terminals with mutually different bands. is there.
- the uplink and downlink radio access methods are not limited to these combinations.
- downlink channels include a downlink shared channel (PDSCH) shared by each user terminal 20, a broadcast channel (PBCH: Physical Broadcast Channel), a downlink L1 / L2 control channel, and the like. Used. User data, higher layer control information, SIB (System Information Block), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH. Also, MIB (Master Information Block) is transmitted by PBCH.
- PDSCH downlink shared channel
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- SIB System Information Block
- MIB Master Information Block
- Downlink L1 / L2 control channels include PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel), EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel), PCFICH (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), PHICH (Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel), and the like.
- Downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) including scheduling information of PDSCH and PUSCH is transmitted by PDCCH.
- the number of OFDM symbols used for PDCCH is transmitted by PCFICH.
- the PHICH transmits HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) acknowledgment information (for example, retransmission control information, HARQ-ACK, ACK / NACK, etc.) to the PUSCH.
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
- EPDCCH is frequency-division multiplexed with PDSCH (downlink shared data channel), and is used for transmission of DCI and the like in the same manner as PDCCH.
- an uplink shared channel (PUSCH) shared by each user terminal 20, an uplink control channel (PUCCH: Physical Uplink Control Channel), a random access channel (PRACH: Physical Random Access Channel) is used.
- PUSCH uplink shared channel
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
- User data and higher layer control information are transmitted by PUSCH.
- uplink control information including at least one of downlink radio quality information (CQI: Channel Quality Indicator), delivery confirmation information, etc. is transmitted by PUCCH.
- a random access preamble for establishing connection with a cell is transmitted by the PRACH.
- a cell-specific reference signal CRS
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- DMRS demodulation reference signal
- PRS Positioning Reference Signal
- a measurement reference signal SRS: Sounding Reference Signal
- a demodulation reference signal DMRS
- the DMRS may be referred to as a user terminal specific reference signal (UE-specific Reference Signal). Further, the transmitted reference signal is not limited to these.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of an overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the radio base station 10 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 101, an amplifier unit 102, a transmission / reception unit 103, a baseband signal processing unit 104, a call processing unit 105, and a transmission path interface 106.
- the transmission / reception antenna 101, the amplifier unit 102, and the transmission / reception unit 103 may each be configured to include one or more.
- User data transmitted from the radio base station 10 to the user terminal 20 via the downlink is input from the higher station apparatus 30 to the baseband signal processing unit 104 via the transmission path interface 106.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access
- Retransmission control for example, HARQ transmission processing
- scheduling transmission format selection, channel coding, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, precoding processing, and other transmission processing
- IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- precoding processing precoding processing, and other transmission processing
- the downlink control signal is also subjected to transmission processing such as channel coding and inverse fast Fourier transform, and is transferred to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the baseband signal output by precoding for each antenna from the baseband signal processing unit 104 to a radio frequency band and transmits the converted signal.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 103 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 101.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device which is described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the transmission / reception part 103 may be comprised as an integral transmission / reception part, and may be comprised from a transmission part and a receiving part.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 transmits, for example, a synchronization signal or a notification signal to the user terminal 20.
- the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 101 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 receives the uplink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 performs fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT: Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform) processing, and error correction on user data included in the input upstream signal.
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
- Decoding, MAC retransmission control reception processing, RLC layer and PDCP layer reception processing are performed and transferred to the upper station apparatus 30 via the transmission path interface 106.
- the call processing unit 105 performs call processing such as communication channel setting and release, state management of the radio base station 10, and radio resource management.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits and receives signals to and from the higher station apparatus 30 via a predetermined interface.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits / receives signals (backhaul signaling) to / from other radio base stations 10 via an interface between base stations (for example, an optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface). May be.
- CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
- X2 interface May be.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 transmits a synchronization signal and a notification signal to the user terminal 20.
- at least one of the synchronization signals may include information on a broadcast signal (broadcast channel).
- the transmission / reception unit 103 may receive a signal including terminal capability information related to a bandwidth that can be transmitted and / or received by the user terminal 20 from the user terminal 20.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the radio base station according to the embodiment of the present invention. Note that FIG. 8 mainly shows functional blocks of characteristic portions in the present embodiment, and the wireless base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 includes at least a control unit (scheduler) 301, a transmission signal generation unit 302, a mapping unit 303, a reception signal processing unit 304, and a measurement unit 305. These configurations may be included in the radio base station 10, and a part or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the control unit (scheduler) 301 controls the entire radio base station 10.
- the control part 301 can be comprised from the controller, the control circuit, or control apparatus demonstrated based on the common recognition in the technical field which concerns on this invention.
- the control unit 301 controls signal generation by the transmission signal generation unit 302 and signal allocation by the mapping unit 303, for example.
- the control unit 301 also controls signal reception processing by the reception signal processing unit 304 and signal measurement by the measurement unit 305.
- the control unit 301 controls scheduling (for example, resource allocation) of system information, a downlink data signal transmitted on the PDSCH, and a downlink control signal transmitted on the PDCCH and / or EPDCCH. It also controls scheduling of synchronization signals (PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal) / SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal)) and downlink reference signals such as CRS, CSI-RS, and DMRS.
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- the control unit 301 also includes an uplink data signal transmitted on the PUSCH, an uplink control signal (eg, delivery confirmation information) transmitted on the PUCCH and / or PUSCH, a random access preamble transmitted on the PRACH, an uplink reference signal, etc. Control the scheduling of
- control unit 301 controls the predetermined user terminal 20 to communicate using a predetermined radio access method (for example, LTE RAT or 5G RAT).
- a predetermined radio access method for example, LTE RAT or 5G RAT.
- control unit 301 controls (identifies) the neurology applied to a predetermined signal.
- the control unit 301 controls the broadcast information to be transmitted through a predetermined broadcast channel.
- the control unit 301 generates the synchronization signal transmitted by the transmission unit 103 in association with the information on the broadcast channel so that the user terminal 20 can use it to specify information on at least one broadcast signal (broadcast channel). To control.
- “generated in association” may be to explicitly generate the information to be included in the synchronization signal or to transmit the information together with the synchronization signal, or from the information based on a predetermined correspondence relationship.
- the synchronization signal may be generated by determining the transmission pattern, sequence, and other parameters related to the synchronization signal.
- control unit 301 may perform control such that the synchronization signal is generated in association with the frequency hopping pattern applied to the notification signal.
- control unit 301 may perform control so as to generate at least one of one or more synchronization signal transmission patterns, sequences, and other information related to the synchronization signal in association with the frequency hopping pattern.
- the control unit 301 may perform control so as to generate the synchronization signal in association with the presence or absence of frequency hopping of a predetermined notification signal.
- control unit 301 may perform control so that the synchronization signal is generated in association with at least one of a frequency resource, a time resource, an MCS, and a TBS used for transmitting a predetermined broadcast signal.
- control unit 301 When the control unit 301 acquires terminal capability information (UE capability) related to a bandwidth that can be transmitted and / or received by the user terminal 20 from the transmission / reception unit 103, the control unit 301 considers the capability information and transmits notification information.
- the channel can be controlled.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the mapping unit 303.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates, for example, a DL assignment that notifies downlink signal allocation information and a UL grant that notifies uplink signal allocation information based on an instruction from the control unit 301.
- the downlink data signal is subjected to coding processing and modulation processing according to a coding rate, a modulation scheme, and the like determined based on channel state information (CSI: Channel State Information) from each user terminal 20.
- CSI Channel State Information
- the mapping unit 303 maps the downlink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 302 to a predetermined radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the mapping unit 303 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the received signal is, for example, an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the user terminal 20.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 301. For example, when receiving PUCCH including HARQ-ACK, HARQ-ACK is output to control section 301.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the reception signal and the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 305.
- the measurement unit 305 performs measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement part 305 can be comprised from the measuring device, measurement circuit, or measurement apparatus demonstrated based on common recognition in the technical field which concerns on this invention.
- the measurement unit 305 may, for example, receive power of a received signal (for example, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)), received signal strength (for example, RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator)), reception quality (for example, RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Received). Quality)) and channel conditions may be measured.
- a received signal for example, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)
- received signal strength for example, RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator)
- reception quality for example, RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Received Received). Quality
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 301.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the user terminal 20 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201, an amplifier unit 202, a transmission / reception unit 203, a baseband signal processing unit 204, and an application unit 205.
- the transmission / reception antenna 201, the amplifier unit 202, and the transmission / reception unit 203 may each be configured to include one or more.
- the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 201 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 receives a downlink signal (for example, a synchronization signal or a notification signal) amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may be configured as an integral transmission / reception unit, or may be configured from a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs FFT processing, error correction decoding, retransmission control reception processing, and the like on the input baseband signal.
- the downlink user data is transferred to the application unit 205.
- the application unit 205 performs processing related to layers higher than the physical layer and the MAC layer.
- broadcast information in the downlink data is also transferred to the application unit 205.
- uplink user data is input from the application unit 205 to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs transmission / reception by performing retransmission control transmission processing (for example, HARQ transmission processing), channel coding, precoding, discrete Fourier transform (DFT) processing, IFFT processing, and the like. Is transferred to the unit 203.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the baseband signal output from the baseband signal processing unit 204 into a radio frequency band and transmits it.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 203 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 201.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 receives a synchronization signal and a notification signal from the radio base station 10.
- at least one of the synchronization signals may include information on a broadcast signal (broadcast channel).
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may transmit a signal including terminal capability information related to a bandwidth that can be transmitted and / or received by the user terminal 20 to the radio base station 10.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Note that FIG. 10 mainly shows functional blocks of characteristic portions in the present embodiment, and the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 included in the user terminal 20 includes at least a control unit 401, a transmission signal generation unit 402, a mapping unit 403, a reception signal processing unit 404, and a measurement unit 405. Note that these configurations may be included in the user terminal 20, and some or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the control unit 401 controls the entire user terminal 20.
- the control unit 401 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the control unit 401 controls, for example, signal generation by the transmission signal generation unit 402 and signal allocation by the mapping unit 403.
- the control unit 401 controls signal reception processing by the reception signal processing unit 404 and signal measurement by the measurement unit 405.
- the control unit 401 obtains, from the received signal processing unit 404, a downlink control signal (a signal transmitted by PDCCH / EPDCCH) and a downlink data signal (a signal transmitted by PDSCH) transmitted from the radio base station 10.
- the control unit 401 controls generation of an uplink control signal (for example, delivery confirmation information) and an uplink data signal based on a downlink control signal, a result of determining whether or not retransmission control is required for the downlink data signal, and the like.
- control unit 401 controls the user terminal 20 to communicate using a predetermined wireless access method (for example, LTE RAT or 5G RAT).
- the control unit 401 may specify a neurology to be applied to a predetermined signal, and may control to receive the predetermined signal according to the neurology.
- the control unit 401 may specify a frequency hopping pattern applied to at least one broadcast signal based on the synchronization signal received by the transmission / reception unit 203. For example, the control unit 401 may specify the frequency hopping pattern based on information notified (transmitted) with a predetermined synchronization signal (information on the broadcast channel). Further, the control unit 401 may specify the frequency hopping pattern based on at least one of one or more transmission patterns, sequences, and other information related to the synchronization signal.
- the control unit 401 may determine whether or not frequency hopping is applied to a predetermined notification signal based on the synchronization signal received by the transmission / reception unit 203.
- control unit 401 may determine at least one of a frequency resource, a time resource, an MCS, and a TBS used for transmitting a predetermined broadcast signal based on the synchronization signal received by the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the control unit 401 can control the user terminal 20 to transmit a signal including terminal capability information related to a bandwidth that can be transmitted and / or received. Further, when transmitting information on a plurality of bandwidths as the terminal capability information, the control unit 401 performs transmission / reception so as to perform reception assuming that a broadcast channel is transmitted on at least one of the plurality of bandwidths.
- the unit 203 and the received signal processing unit 404 may be controlled.
- control unit 401 may control the reception signal processing unit 404 so as to blind-decode the synchronization signal and / or the notification signal.
- control unit 401 performs control so as to blind-decode a broadcast signal transmitted with a bandwidth of a minimum allocation unit in a predetermined communication standard and a broadcast signal transmitted with a bandwidth wider than the frequency bandwidth. May be.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 401 and outputs the uplink signal to the mapping unit 403.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the transmission signal generator 402 generates an uplink control signal related to delivery confirmation information and channel state information (CSI) based on an instruction from the controller 401, for example.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink data signal based on an instruction from the control unit 401.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 is instructed by the control unit 401 to generate an uplink data signal when the UL grant is included in the downlink control signal notified from the radio base station 10.
- the mapping unit 403 maps the uplink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 402 to a radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 401, and outputs the radio signal to the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the mapping unit 403 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the received signal is, for example, a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the radio base station 10.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention. Further, the reception signal processing unit 404 can constitute a reception unit according to the present invention.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 401.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs broadcast information, system information, RRC signaling, DCI, and the like to the control unit 401, for example.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the reception signal and the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 405.
- the measurement unit 405 performs measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement part 405 can be comprised from the measuring device, measurement circuit, or measurement apparatus demonstrated based on common recognition in the technical field which concerns on this invention.
- the measurement unit 405 may measure, for example, received power (for example, RSRP), received signal strength (for example, RSSI), reception quality (for example, RSRQ), channel state, and the like of the received signal.
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 401.
- each functional block (components) are realized by any combination of hardware and / or software.
- the means for realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized by one physically coupled device, or may be realized by two or more physically separated devices connected by wire or wirelessly and by a plurality of these devices. Good.
- a radio base station, a user terminal, etc. in an embodiment of the present invention may function as a computer that performs processing of the radio communication method of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. Good.
- the term “apparatus” can be read as a circuit, a device, a unit, or the like.
- the hardware configurations of the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or a plurality of each device illustrated in the figure, or may be configured not to include some devices.
- Each function in the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 is obtained by reading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, so that the processor 1001 performs computation, and communication by the communication device 1004, This is realized by controlling reading and / or writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
- the processor 1001 controls the entire computer by operating an operating system, for example.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like.
- CPU central processing unit
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 (204) and the call processing unit 105 described above may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 reads programs (program codes), software modules, and data from the storage 1003 and / or the communication device 1004 to the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- programs program codes
- software modules software modules
- data data from the storage 1003 and / or the communication device 1004 to the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- the program a program that causes a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above embodiments is used.
- the control unit 401 of the user terminal 20 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operated by the processor 1001, and may be realized similarly for other functional blocks.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically EPROM), a RAM (Random Access Memory), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be configured by one.
- the memory 1002 may be called a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 can store programs (program codes), software modules, and the like that can be executed to implement the wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM)), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray® disk), removable disk, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (eg, card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, or other suitable storage medium It may be constituted by.
- the storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for performing communication between computers via a wired and / or wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- a network device for example, the transmission / reception antenna 101 (201), the amplifier unit 102 (202), the transmission / reception unit 103 (203), the transmission path interface 106, and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, etc.) that accepts external input.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, etc.) that performs output to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
- each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured with a single bus or may be configured with different buses between apparatuses.
- the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logic Device), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the like. It may be configured including hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by the hardware. For example, the processor 1001 may be implemented by at least one of these hardware.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- PLD Programmable Logic Device
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- the channel and / or symbol may be a signal (signaling).
- the signal may be a message.
- a component carrier CC may be called a cell, a frequency carrier, a carrier frequency, or the like.
- the radio frame may be configured with one or a plurality of periods (frames) in the time domain.
- Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the radio frame may be referred to as a subframe.
- a subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain.
- a slot may be composed of one or more symbols (OFDM symbols, SC-FDMA symbols, etc.) in the time domain.
- the radio frame, subframe, slot, and symbol all represent a time unit when transmitting a signal.
- Different names may be used for the radio frame, the subframe, the slot, and the symbol.
- one subframe may be referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI)
- a plurality of consecutive subframes may be referred to as a TTI
- one slot may be referred to as a TTI.
- the subframe or TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in the existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (for example, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. Also good.
- TTI means, for example, a minimum time unit for scheduling in wireless communication.
- a radio base station performs scheduling to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used in each user terminal) to each user terminal in units of TTI.
- the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
- the TTI may be a transmission time unit of a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, or a long subframe.
- TTI shorter than a normal TTI may be called a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a shortened subframe, a short subframe, or the like.
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers (subcarriers) in the frequency domain. Further, the RB may include one or a plurality of symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of one slot, one subframe, or 1 TTI. One TTI and one subframe may each be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
- the RB may be called a physical resource block (PRB: Physical RB), a PRB pair, an RB pair, or the like.
- the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (RE: Resource Element).
- RE Resource Element
- 1RE may be a radio resource region of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
- the structure of the above-described radio frame, subframe, slot, symbol, and the like is merely an example.
- the configuration such as the cyclic prefix (CP) length can be changed in various ways.
- information, parameters, and the like described in this specification may be represented by absolute values, may be represented by relative values from a predetermined value, or may be represented by other corresponding information.
- the radio resource may be indicated by a predetermined index.
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted / received via a transmission medium.
- software may use websites, servers, or other devices using wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair and digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and / or wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) When transmitted from a remote source, these wired and / or wireless technologies are included within the definition of transmission media.
- system and “network” used in this specification are used interchangeably.
- the base station can accommodate one or a plurality of (for example, three) cells (also called sectors). If the base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, an indoor small base station (RRH: The term “cell” or “sector” refers to part or all of the coverage area of a base station and / or base station subsystem that provides communication service in this coverage. Point to.
- RRH indoor small base station
- base station BS
- radio base station eNB
- cell e.g., a fixed station
- eNodeB eNodeB
- cell group e.g., a cell
- carrier femtocell
- component carrier e.g., a fixed station, NodeB, eNodeB (eNB), access point, transmission point, reception point, femtocell, and small cell.
- MS mobile station
- UE user equipment
- terminal may be used interchangeably.
- a base station may also be called in terms such as a fixed station, NodeB, eNodeB (eNB), access point, transmission point, reception point, femtocell, and small cell.
- NodeB NodeB
- eNodeB eNodeB
- access point transmission point
- reception point femtocell
- small cell small cell
- a mobile station is defined by those skilled in the art as a subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless It may also be called terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable terminology.
- the radio base station in this specification may be read by the user terminal.
- each aspect / embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a configuration in which communication between a radio base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user terminals (D2D: Device-to-Device).
- the user terminal 20 may have a function that the wireless base station 10 has.
- words such as “up” and “down” may be read as “side”.
- the uplink channel may be read as a side channel.
- a user terminal in this specification may be read by a radio base station.
- the wireless base station 10 may have a function that the user terminal 20 has.
- notification of predetermined information is not limited to explicitly performed, but is performed implicitly (for example, by not performing notification of the predetermined information). May be.
- the notification of information is not limited to the aspect / embodiment described in this specification, and may be performed by other methods.
- the information notification includes physical layer signaling (for example, downlink control information (DCI), uplink control information (UCI)), upper layer signaling (for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling), It may be implemented by broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block), etc.), MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling), other signals, or a combination thereof.
- DCI downlink control information
- UCI uplink control information
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup message, an RRC connection reconfiguration message, or the like.
- the MAC signaling may be notified by, for example, a MAC control element (MAC CE (Control Element)).
- MAC CE Control Element
- Each aspect / embodiment described herein includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G (4th generation mobile). communication system), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), FRA (Future Radio Access), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), GSM (registered trademark) (Global System for Mobile communications), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband) , IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth (registered trademark), and other appropriate wireless Systems utilizing communication methods and / or extensions based on them It may be applied to the next generation system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- LTE-B LTE-Beyond
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1)サブキャリア間隔、
(2)CP(Cyclic Prefix)長、
(3)シンボル長、
(4)送信時間間隔(TTI:Transmission Time Interval)あたりのシンボル数、
(5)TTI長、
(6)フィルタリング処理やウィンドウイング処理。
<報知チャネルの構成の判断>
本発明の一実施形態では、UEは、同期チャネル(同期信号)に基づいて、報知チャネル(報知信号)の構成(例えば、無線リソース、ニューメロロジーなど)を判断する。UEは、報知チャネルで、報知情報を受信する。
本実施の形態で用いる同期チャネル(同期信号)の構成の一例について説明する。上述の報知チャネルに関する情報は、以下で示す構成の同期信号を用いて通知することができるが、別の構成の同期信号を用いて通知されてもよい。
また、上述の無線通信方法は、5G RATに限らず、LTE RATなど、他のRATに適用されてもよい。また、上述の無線通信方法は、PCell(Primary Cell)及びSCell(Secondary Cell)のいずれにも適用可能であってもよいし、いずれかのセルにのみ適用可能としてもよい。例えば、ライセンスバンド(又はリスニングが設定されないキャリア)でのみ上述の無線通信方法を適用してもよいし、アンライセンスバンド(又はリスニングが設定されないキャリア)でのみ上述の無線通信方法を適用してもよい。
以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、本発明の上記実施形態のいずれか及び/又は組み合わせに係る無線通信方法が適用される。
図7は、本発明の一実施形態に係る無線基地局の全体構成の一例を示す図である。無線基地局10は、複数の送受信アンテナ101と、アンプ部102と、送受信部103と、ベースバンド信号処理部104と、呼処理部105と、伝送路インターフェース106と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ101、アンプ部102、送受信部103は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。
図9は、本発明の一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の全体構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、複数の送受信アンテナ201と、アンプ部202と、送受信部203と、ベースバンド信号処理部204と、アプリケーション部205と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ201、アンプ部202、送受信部203は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及び/又はソフトウェアの任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現手段は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的に結合した1つの装置により実現されてもよいし、物理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を有線又は無線で接続し、これら複数の装置により実現されてもよい。
Claims (8)
- 同期信号及び報知信号を受信する受信部と、
前記報知信号に適用される周波数ホッピングパターンを、前記同期信号に基づいて特定する制御部と、を有することを特徴とするユーザ端末。 - 前記制御部は、前記同期信号で明示的に通知される情報に基づいて、前記周波数ホッピングパターンを特定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記同期信号の送信パターン及び前記同期信号の系列の少なくとも1つに基づいて、前記周波数ホッピングパターンを特定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記同期信号に基づいて、前記報知信号に周波数ホッピングが適用されるか否かを特定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記同期信号に基づいて、前記報知信号の周波数リソース、時間リソース、変調及び符号化方式、並びにトランスポートブロックサイズの少なくとも1つに関する情報を取得することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。
- 送信及び/又は受信可能な帯域幅に関する端末能力情報を送信する送信部を有し、
前記制御部は、前記端末能力情報として複数の帯域幅の情報を送信した場合、当該複数の帯域幅の少なくとも1つで前記報知信号が送信されると想定して受信を試行するように制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 - 同期信号及び報知信号を送信する送信部と、
前記同期信号を、前記報知信号に適用される周波数ホッピングパターンに関連付けて生成するように制御する制御部と、を有することを特徴とする無線基地局。 - 同期信号及び報知信号を受信する工程と、
前記報知信号に適用される周波数ホッピングパターンを、前記同期信号に基づいて特定する工程と、を有することを特徴とする無線通信方法。
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US16/088,423 US20200305123A1 (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2017-03-27 | User terminal, radio base station and radio communication method |
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