WO2017166438A1 - 一种管理应用状态的方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种管理应用状态的方法和装置 Download PDF

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WO2017166438A1
WO2017166438A1 PCT/CN2016/086033 CN2016086033W WO2017166438A1 WO 2017166438 A1 WO2017166438 A1 WO 2017166438A1 CN 2016086033 W CN2016086033 W CN 2016086033W WO 2017166438 A1 WO2017166438 A1 WO 2017166438A1
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terminal
event
monitoring
monitored
report
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PCT/CN2016/086033
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English (en)
French (fr)
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吴昊
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Priority to US16/089,762 priority Critical patent/US20200314618A1/en
Priority to EP16896211.6A priority patent/EP3439354A4/en
Publication of WO2017166438A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017166438A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of machine type communication technology, and in particular relates to a method and apparatus for managing an application state.
  • M2M Machine-To-Machine
  • M2M terminals there are many M2M (Machine-To-Machine) terminals, and the M2M terminal runs M2M applications through the underlying bearer network, such as GSM (Global System). For Mobile Communication (Global Mobile Telecommunications System), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Wifi (Wireless Fidelity), etc., connected to the network side service platform.
  • GSM Global System
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • Wifi Wireless Fidelity
  • the service platform is responsible for managing application entities or public service entities on the M2M terminal. Therefore, in addition to managing application-related data and identities, the service platform needs to be able to obtain reachability information of an application entity or a public service entity. For example, if the physical bearer (M2M terminal) of the application entity is disconnected from the bearer network, or is reconnected to the network after being dropped, the service platform needs to obtain and record the reachability information in time to facilitate other application entities or public service entities. Accurately choose when to send requests to the application entity.
  • the administrator of the intelligent traffic monitoring system can connect to the network service platform by accessing the internet, and send instructions to the service platform to monitor the connection status of the camera on one or several roads, and detect After the surveillance camera is disconnected, it can receive alarm information from the service platform. That is, the traditional monitoring mode is implemented based on the operation of the service layer or the application layer. For example, if you want to know whether one or several M2M terminals are online, the application or service platform needs to send a polling instruction directly to the M2M terminal. If the feedback of the M2M terminal can be received normally, the M2M terminal is still online. If the feedback of the M2M terminal is not received within a specified time, the M2M terminal is disconnected.
  • the traditional way of obtaining the application state is that the service platform sends the test data to the application entity to query whether it is online. If it is not online, the test data is continuously sent to the application entity in a certain period at a later time. Check if it is online. In this way, a large amount of communication data is generated between the bearer network and the service platform, which consumes network resources of the monitoring system.
  • This document provides a method and apparatus for managing application state that can save network resources of a machine type communication monitoring system.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for managing an application state, which is applied to a service platform, and the method includes:
  • the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identification information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the state information of the application corresponding to the monitored M2M terminal is managed according to the monitoring report; wherein the monitoring report carries the trigger detected by the network element of the bearer network The information of the monitored event and the identification information of the M2M terminal.
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event in which the M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event in which the M2M terminal is restored.
  • the status information of the application corresponding to the monitored M2M terminal according to the monitoring report includes:
  • the attribute value of the application entity resource is updated according to the content of the monitoring report.
  • the updating the attribute value of the application entity resource according to the content of the monitoring report includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing an application state, which is applied to a bearer network element, and the method includes:
  • the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identification information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the monitoring report After detecting the event that is to be monitored by the service platform, the monitoring report is sent to the service platform, where the monitoring report carries the information of the monitoring event that triggers the report and the identifier information of the M2M terminal.
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event in which the M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event in which the M2M terminal is restored.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for managing an application state, which is applied to a service platform, and includes:
  • a requesting module configured to send a monitoring request message to the network element of the bearer network, where the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identifier information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the report receiving and processing module is configured to: after receiving the monitoring report sent by the network element of the bearer network, manage the state information of the application corresponding to the monitored M2M terminal according to the monitoring report; wherein the monitoring report carries the The information of the monitoring event that triggers the report detected by the network element and the identification information of the M2M terminal.
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event in which the M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event in which the M2M terminal is restored.
  • the report receiving and processing module is configured to: according to the status information of the application corresponding to the M2M terminal monitored and monitored by the monitoring report in the following manner:
  • the attribute value of the application entity resource is updated according to the content of the monitoring report.
  • the report receiving and processing module is configured to update the attribute value of the application entity resource according to the content of the monitoring report in the following manner:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for managing an application state, which is applied to a network element of a bearer network, and includes:
  • the message receiving module is configured to receive a monitoring request message sent by the service platform, where the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identification information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the reporting module is configured to send a monitoring report to the service platform after detecting the event that needs to be monitored by the service platform, where the monitoring report carries the information of the monitoring event that triggers the report and the identifier information of the M2M terminal.
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event in which the M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event in which the M2M terminal is restored.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when executed by a processor.
  • the service platform sends a monitoring event to the bearer network, and indicates that the bearer network monitors the status of the specified M2M terminal according to the requirements of the monitoring event.
  • the service platform manages the application entity based on the monitoring result.
  • the invention can save the network resources of the machine type communication monitoring system.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart (service platform) of a method for managing an application state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing an application state (a bearer network element) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a device (service platform) for managing an application state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device for managing an application state (a bearer network element) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing an application state, which is applied to a service platform, and the method includes:
  • S110 Send a monitoring request message to the network element of the bearer network, where the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identification information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the monitoring report after receiving the monitoring report sent by the network element of the bearer network, managing the status information of the application corresponding to the M2M terminal that is monitored and monitored according to the monitoring report; wherein the monitoring report carries the network element of the bearer network and detects The information of the monitoring event that triggers the report and the identification information of the M2M terminal;
  • the monitoring request message may further include: a monitoring identifier allocated by the service platform;
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event that the machine-to-machine M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event that the M2M terminal connection is restored;
  • the event that the monitoring machine disconnects the M2M terminal of the machine means: when the M2M terminal is detected to be offline, the monitoring report is triggered;
  • the event of monitoring the connection recovery of the M2M terminal refers to: triggering the monitoring report when the M2M terminal is monitored and the connection is restored after the line is disconnected;
  • the method further includes:
  • the status information of the application corresponding to the M2M terminal that is monitored and monitored according to the monitoring report includes:
  • the attribute value of the application entity resource is updated according to the content of the monitoring report
  • the updating the attribute value of the application entity resource according to the content of the monitoring report includes:
  • the management of the application on the service platform is embodied in the management of two resources, the first resource is an application entity resource for storing information related to the application, and the second resource is a node resource for storing and ending the terminal. relevant information.
  • the two resources are linked by saving the address of the corresponding node resource on the application entity resource. Then, when the query is performed, the application that is linked to the application entity resource is the application carried on the terminal by querying the internal information to query which node to which the application entity resource is linked includes the corresponding terminal identifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing an application state, which is applied to a bearer network element, and the method includes:
  • S210 Receive a monitoring request message sent by the service platform, where the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identifier information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event that the machine-to-machine M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event that the M2M terminal connection is restored;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for managing an application state, which is applied to a service platform, and includes:
  • the requesting module 301 is configured to send a monitoring request message to the network element of the bearer network, where the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identification information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the report receiving and processing module 302 is configured to: after receiving the monitoring report sent by the network element of the bearer network, manage the state information of the application corresponding to the monitored M2M terminal according to the monitoring report; wherein the monitoring report carries the The information about the monitoring event of the trigger report detected by the network element of the bearer network and the identification information of the M2M terminal.
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event in which the M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event in which the M2M terminal is restored.
  • the report receiving and processing module 302 is configured to: according to the status information of the application corresponding to the M2M terminal monitored and monitored by the monitoring report in the following manner:
  • the attribute value of the application entity resource is updated according to the content of the monitoring report.
  • the report receiving and processing module 302 is configured to update the attribute value of the application entity resource according to the content of the monitoring report in the following manner:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for managing an application state, which is applied to a bearer network element, and includes:
  • the message receiving module 401 is configured to receive a monitoring request message sent by the service platform, where the monitoring request message carries information about an event to be monitored and identification information of a machine-to-machine M2M terminal that needs to be monitored;
  • the reporting module 402 is configured to send a monitoring report to the service platform after detecting the event that needs to be monitored by the service platform, where the monitoring report carries the information of the monitoring event that triggers the report and the identification information of the M2M terminal.
  • the event that needs to be monitored includes at least one of the following events: an event in which the M2M terminal is disconnected, and an event in which the M2M terminal is restored.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when executed by a processor.
  • the foregoing embodiment provides a method and an apparatus for managing an application state.
  • the service platform sends a monitoring event to the bearer network, and indicates that the bearer network monitors the status of the specified M2M terminal according to the requirements of the monitoring event, and reports the result when the condition is met.
  • the platform manages the application entities based on the monitoring results.
  • the invention can save the network resources of the machine type communication monitoring system.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. Instructions to achieve their corresponding functions. This application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the service platform sends a monitoring event to the bearer network, instructing the bearer network to monitor the status of the specified M2M terminal according to the requirements of the monitoring event, and report the result when the condition is met, and the service platform applies the monitoring result according to the monitoring result.
  • the entity is managed.
  • Embodiments of the present invention can save network resources of a machine type communication monitoring system.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

本文公开了一种管理应用状态的方法，应用于业务平台，该方法包括：向承载网网元发送监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；在接收到所述承载网网元发送的监控报告后，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息；其中，所述监控报告中携带所述承载网网元检测到的触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。

Description

一种管理应用状态的方法和装置 技术领域
本文涉及但不限于机器类通信技术领域，尤其涉及的是一种管理应用状态的方法和装置。
背景技术
在MTC(Machine Type Communication，机器类通信)网络中，包含有众多的M2M(Machine-To-Machine，机器对机器)终端，M2M终端上运行有M2M应用，通过底层承载网络，例如GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication，全球移动通信系统)，WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，宽带码分多址)，Wifi(Wireless Fidelity，无线保真)等，连接到网络侧业务平台。一个M2M应用的管理者可以通过访问网络侧的业务平台执行对M2M终端运行状态的监控。
业务平台负责管理M2M终端上的应用实体或公共业务实体。因此，业务平台除了管理应用相关的数据和标识以外，还需要能够获取应用实体或公共业务实体的可达性信息。例如，如果应用实体的物理承载(M2M终端)从承载网断开，或者掉线后重新连接到网络，业务平台需要及时获取和记录这些可达性信息，以方便其他应用实体或公共业务实体能准确的选择发送请求到该应用实体的时机。
传统的监控场景下，例如智能交通监控系统的管理者，可以通过访问internet连接到网络业务平台，向业务平台下发监控某一条或者某几条道路上监控摄像头连接状态的指令，并在检测到监控摄像头断线后能接收到来自于业务平台的警报信息。也即，传统的监控方式是基于业务层或应用层的操作来实现的，例如，要想知道某一个或某几个M2M终端是否在线，需要应用或业务平台直接向M2M终端发送轮询指令，如果能正常接收到M2M终端的反馈，则说明M2M终端仍然在线，如果在一个指定时间内没有接收到M2M终端的反馈，则说明该M2M终端已断线。
因此，传统的获取应用状态的方式是由业务平台发送测试数据给应用实体，查询其是否在线，如果不在线，在后面的时间里不停的按照一定的周期来持续发送测试数据给应用实体，查询其是否在线。那么这样在承载网和业务平台之间会产生大量的通信数据，对监控系统的网络资源造成了消耗。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本文提供一种管理应用状态的方法和装置，能够节省机器类通信监控系统的网络资源。
本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的方法，应用于业务平台，该方法包括：
向承载网网元发送监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
在接收到所述承载网网元发送的监控报告后，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息；其中，所述监控报告中携带所述承载网网元检测到的触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
可选地，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
可选地，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息，包括：
根据所述监控报告中指示的触发监控报告的M2M终端的标识，查询承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源；
在查找到承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源后，根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值。
可选地，所述根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值，包括：
在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由连接变为断开时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“不可达状态”；在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由断开恢复为连接时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“可达状态”。
本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的方法，应用于承载网网元，该方法包括：
接收业务平台发送的监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
在检测到所述业务平台指示的需要监控的事件后，向所述业务平台发送监控报告，所述监控报告中携带触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
可选地，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的装置，应用于业务平台，包括：
请求模块，设置为向承载网网元发送监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
报告接收及处理模块，设置为在接收到所述承载网网元发送的监控报告后，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息；其中，所述监控报告中携带所述承载网网元检测到的触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
可选地，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
可选地，报告接收及处理模块，是设置为采用以下方式根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息：
根据所述监控报告中指示的触发监控报告的M2M终端的标识，查询承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源；
在查找到承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源后，根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值。
可选地，报告接收及处理模块，是设置为采用以下方式根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值：
在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由连接变为断开时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“不可达状态”；在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由断开恢复为连接时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“可达状态”。
本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的装置，应用于承载网网元，包括：
消息接收模块，设置为接收业务平台发送的监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
报告模块，设置为在检测到所述业务平台指示的需要监控的事件后，向所述业务平台发送监控报告，所述监控报告中携带触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
可选地，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法。
与相关技术相比，本发明实施例提供的一种管理应用状态的方法和装置，业务平台下发监控事件给承载网，指示承载网按照监控事件的要求对指定的M2M终端进行状态监控，在符合条件时上报结果，业务平台根据监控结果对应用实体进行管理。本发明能够节省机器类通信监控系统的网络资源。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为本发明实施例的一种管理应用状态的方法流程图(业务平台)。
图2为本发明实施例的一种管理应用状态的方法流程图(承载网网元)。
图3为本发明实施例的一种管理应用状态的装置示意图(业务平台)。
图4为本发明实施例的一种管理应用状态的装置示意图(承载网网元)。
本发明的实施方式
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
如图1所示，本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的方法，应用于业务平台，该方法包括：
S110，向承载网网元发送监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
S120，在接收到所述承载网网元发送的监控报告后，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息；其中，所述监控报告中携带所述承载网网元检测到的触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息；
其中，所述监控请求消息中还可以包括：所述业务平台分配的监控标识；
其中，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：机器对机器M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件；
其中，所述监控机器对机器M2M终端连接断开的事件，是指：当监控到M2M终端掉线时，触发监控报告；
监控M2M终端连接恢复的事件，是指：当监控到M2M终端在掉线后恢复连接时，触发监控报告；
其中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述承载网网元返回的监控响应消息，所述监控响应消息用于指示所述承载网网元已经成功接收到所述监控请求消息；
其中，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息，包括：
根据所述监控报告中指示的触发监控报告的M2M终端的标识，查询承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源；
在查找到承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源后，根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值；
其中，所述根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值，包括：
在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由连接变为断开时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“不可达状态”；在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由断开恢复为连接时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“可达状态”；
其中，在业务平台上对应用的管理体现在两个资源的管理上，第一个资源是应用实体资源，用于存储跟应用相关的信息，第二个资源是节点资源，用于存储跟终端相关的信息。通过在应用实体资源上保存对应的节点资源的地址，将这两个资源联系起来。那么查询的时候，可以通过对内部信息的检索，查询哪个应用实体资源所链接的节点包含对应的终端标识，则该应用实体资源对应的应用即为该终端上承载的应用；
如图2所示，本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的方法，应用于承载网网元，该方法包括：
S210，接收业务平台发送的监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
S220，在检测到所述业务平台指示的需要监控的事件后，向所述业务平台发送监控报告，所述监控报告中携带触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息；
其中，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：机器对机器M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件；
如图3所示，本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的装置，应用于业务平台，包括：
请求模块301，设置为向承载网网元发送监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
报告接收及处理模块302，设置为在接收到所述承载网网元发送的监控报告后，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息；其中，所述监控报告中携带所述承载网网元检测到的触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
其中，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
其中，报告接收及处理模块302，是设置为采用以下方式根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息：
根据所述监控报告中指示的触发监控报告的M2M终端的标识，查询承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源；
在查找到承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源后，根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值。
其中，报告接收及处理模块302，是设置为采用以下方式根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值：
在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由连接变为断开时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“不可达状态”；在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由断开恢复为连接时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“可达状态”。
如图4所示，本发明实施例提供了一种管理应用状态的装置，应用于承载网网元，包括：
消息接收模块401，设置为接收业务平台发送的监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
报告模块402，设置为在检测到所述业务平台指示的需要监控的事件后，向所述业务平台发送监控报告，所述监控报告中携带触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
其中，所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
此外，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法。
上述实施例提供的一种管理应用状态的方法和装置，业务平台下发监控事件给承载网，指示承载网按照监控事件的要求对指定的M2M终端进行状态监控，在符合条件时上报结果，业务平台根据监控结果对应用实体进行管理。本发明能够节省机器类通信监控系统的网络资源。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序指令来实现其相应功能。本申请不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
需要说明的是，本申请还可有其他多种实施例，在不背离本申请精神及其实质的情况下，熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本申请作出各种相应的改变和变形，但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本申请所附的权利要求的保护范围。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供的技术方案，业务平台下发监控事件给承载网，指示承载网按照监控事件的要求对指定的M2M终端进行状态监控，在符合条件时上报结果，业务平台根据监控结果对应用实体进行管理。本发明实施例能够节省机器类通信监控系统的网络资源。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种管理应用状态的方法，应用于业务平台，该方法包括：
    向承载网网元发送监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
    在接收到所述承载网网元发送的监控报告后，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息；其中，所述监控报告中携带所述承载网网元检测到的触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中：
    所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中：
    根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息，包括：
    根据所述监控报告中指示的触发监控报告的M2M终端的标识，查询承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源；
    在查找到承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源后，根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中：
    所述根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值，包括：
    在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由连接变为断开时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“不可达状态”；在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由断开恢复为连接时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“可达状态”。
  5. 一种管理应用状态的方法，应用于承载网网元，该方法包括：
    接收业务平台发送的监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
    在检测到所述业务平台指示的需要监控的事件后，向所述业务平台发送监控报告，所述监控报告中携带触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法，其中：
    所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
  7. 一种管理应用状态的装置，应用于业务平台，包括：
    请求模块，设置为向承载网网元发送监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
    报告接收及处理模块，设置为在接收到所述承载网网元发送的监控报告后，根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息；其中，所述监控报告中携带所述承载网网元检测到的触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的装置，其中：
    所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的装置，其中：
    报告接收及处理模块，是设置为采用以下方式根据所述监控报告管理监控的M2M终端对应的应用的状态信息：
    根据所述监控报告中指示的触发监控报告的M2M终端的标识，查询承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源；
    在查找到承载在所述M2M终端上的应用实体资源后，根据所述监控报告的内容更新所述应用实体资源的属性值。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的装置，其中：
    报告接收及处理模块，是设置为采用以下方式根据所述监控报告的内容 更新所述应用实体资源的属性值：
    在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由连接变为断开时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“不可达状态”；在承载所述应用实体资源的M2M终端的连接状态由断开恢复为连接时，将所述应用实体资源的属性“可达性状态”的值更新为“可达状态”。
  11. 一种管理应用状态的装置，应用于承载网网元，包括：
    消息接收模块，设置为接收业务平台发送的监控请求消息，所述监控请求消息中携带需要监控的事件的信息和需要监控的机器对机器M2M终端的标识信息；
    报告模块，设置为在检测到所述业务平台指示的需要监控的事件后，向所述业务平台发送监控报告，所述监控报告中携带触发报告的监控事件的信息和M2M终端的标识信息。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的装置，其中：
    所述需要监控的事件，包括以下事件的至少一种：M2M终端连接断开的事件、M2M终端连接恢复的事件。
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