WO2017161966A1 - 空调器 - Google Patents

空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017161966A1
WO2017161966A1 PCT/CN2017/072846 CN2017072846W WO2017161966A1 WO 2017161966 A1 WO2017161966 A1 WO 2017161966A1 CN 2017072846 W CN2017072846 W CN 2017072846W WO 2017161966 A1 WO2017161966 A1 WO 2017161966A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
duct
air outlet
outlet duct
conditioning system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/072846
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梁勇超
李佩丽
玉鼎
陈鹏宇
袁文昭
陈宁
杨喜
吴胜
董涛涛
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017161966A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017161966A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner.
  • a household split type air conditioner is composed of an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and a connection pipe, a power line, and a communication line are connected between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
  • the indoor unit is generally provided with an evaporator, an indoor fan system, and necessary structural components and controllers;
  • the outdoor unit is generally provided with a condenser, a compressor, a throttle device, an outdoor fan system, and necessary structural components and controllers.
  • the current household split type air conditioner has a large noise due to the refrigeration system and the fan system in the indoor unit, which affects the user's comfort.
  • an air conditioner comprising:
  • Air duct system including inlet air duct and air outlet duct;
  • An air conditioning system in communication with the air duct system, the intake air duct and a portion of the air outlet duct being formed in the air conditioning system, and the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct are in Said to be connected within the air conditioning system;
  • the air conditioning system includes a refrigerating device and a fan system, the refrigerating device being disposed in an air inlet duct formed in the air conditioning system, the fan system being disposed at the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct a communication place within the air conditioning system.
  • the air conditioning system further includes:
  • a drainage device of a trough structure or a tubular structure the first open end of the drainage device and the refrigeration
  • the inlet air duct where the device is located is connected, and the second open end is directed to the heat exchange device in the air conditioning system.
  • the air conditioning system further includes:
  • a water receiving tray located in the air inlet duct, and disposed on a side of the cooling device facing the bottom of the air conditioning system, the first open end of the draining device being connected to the water receiving tray, The second open end is directed to the heat exchange device.
  • the air outlet duct includes a first air outlet duct and a second air outlet duct
  • An inlet air duct of the air duct system is formed between the first air outlet duct and the second air outlet duct;
  • a first fan system is disposed at a communication between the first air outlet duct and the air inlet duct;
  • a second fan system is disposed at a communication between the second air outlet duct and the air inlet duct.
  • a first shielding component is disposed on a sidewall of the first air outlet duct communicating with the air inlet duct;
  • the first shutter assembly includes a first connecting portion connected to a sidewall of the first air outlet duct and a first blocking portion movably connected to the first connecting portion, the second blocking portion being capable of being Describe the movement of the inlet duct and the second outlet duct;
  • a second shielding component is disposed on a sidewall of the communication between the second air outlet duct and the air inlet duct;
  • the second shielding assembly includes a second connecting portion connected to a sidewall of the second air outlet duct and a second blocking portion movably connected to the second connecting portion, the second blocking portion being capable of being in the The movement of the inlet duct and the first outlet duct is described.
  • the first connecting portion includes a first connecting inner wall and a first connecting outer wall, and the first connecting inner wall and the first connecting outer wall are formed with an arc-shaped first receiving chamber ;
  • the shape of the first shielding portion matches the shape of the first accommodating chamber, and is movable in the first accommodating chamber;
  • the second connecting portion includes a second connecting inner wall and a second connecting outer wall, and an arc-shaped second receiving chamber is formed between the second connecting inner wall and the second connecting outer wall;
  • the shape of the second shielding portion matches the shape of the second accommodating chamber and is movable within the second accommodating chamber.
  • first connecting outer wall and the second connecting outer wall are connected.
  • a side of the first air outlet duct and the second air outlet duct away from the air conditioning system is formed with a reserved space for placing appliances.
  • the method further includes:
  • a display system disposed in the reserved space, the housing of the display system being coupled to the first air outlet duct and the second air outlet duct.
  • the first air outlet of the first air outlet duct is disposed on the first end surface of the casing
  • the second air outlet of the second air outlet duct is disposed on the second end surface of the casing.
  • the refrigeration device and the fan system are all disposed in the air conditioning system, that is, the refrigeration device and the fan system on the indoor side of the conventional air conditioner are integrated into the outdoor side, so that the noise on the indoor side can be effectively reduced.
  • the indoor side noise can be reduced by about 30%, which greatly improves the user's experience comfort.
  • the air conditioner effectively utilizes the condensed water generated during the heat exchange of the evaporator, and drains the condensed water to the heat exchange device, thereby enhancing the heat exchange of the heat exchange device.
  • the home appliance is integrated into the air duct system of the air conditioner to realize the integration of the home appliance and the air conditioner, and the occupied area of the electric appliance is reduced.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner in an embodiment.
  • 120 outlet air duct 120a air outlet; 121 first air outlet; 121a first air outlet; 122 second air outlet; 122a second air outlet;
  • an air conditioner including: a duct system 100 including an intake air duct 110 and an air outlet duct 120.
  • the air conditioning system 200 is in communication with the air duct system 100. A part of the intake air duct 110 and the air outlet duct 120 are formed in the air conditioning system 200, and the intake air duct 110 and the air outlet duct 120 are communicated in the air conditioning system 200.
  • the air conditioning system includes a refrigerating device 210 and a fan system 220.
  • the refrigerating device 210 is disposed in an air inlet duct 110 formed in the air conditioning system 200.
  • the fan system 220 is disposed in the air inlet duct 110 and the air outlet duct 120 in the air conditioning system 200. The connection inside.
  • the air conditioning system 200 is installed in an outdoor environment, and a part of the air duct system 100 is installed in the indoor environment, that is, the air inlet and the air outlet of the air duct system 100 are disposed in the indoor environment, and the air duct Another portion of the system 100 can be in communication with the air conditioning system 200 through the wall, a portion of the air duct system 100 that exits the wall is formed in the air conditioning system 200, and is formed in the air intake duct 110 and the blast air in the air conditioning system 200.
  • the channels 120 are in communication to achieve circulation of indoor side air in the duct system 100.
  • the refrigerating device 210 is disposed in an air inlet duct 110 formed in the air conditioning system 200 for introducing air on the indoor side into the air conditioning system 200.
  • the refrigerating device 210 is disposed in the air inlet duct 110 is connected to the air conditioning system 200, so that it can be effectively realized with the indoor side Heat exchange of air.
  • the air outlet duct 120 is configured to transport the heat exchanged air back into the indoor side heat exchange area, and the fan system 220 is disposed at the communication between the intake air duct 110 and the air outlet duct 120 in the air conditioning system 200, and is effective.
  • the heat exchanged air is sent back to the heat exchange area on the indoor side to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor side air.
  • the air conditioner in the embodiment integrates the refrigeration device 210 and the fan system 220 on the indoor side of the conventional air conditioner to the outdoor side, so that the noise on the indoor side can be effectively reduced, and the indoor side noise can be compared with the conventional household air conditioner. Reduced by about 30%, greatly improving the user's experience comfort.
  • the refrigeration device 210 includes an evaporator
  • the fan system 220 includes a fan
  • the air conditioning system 200 further includes a trough-like structure or a tubular structure of the drainage device 230.
  • the first open end of the drainage device 230 is connected to the inlet air duct 110 where the refrigeration unit 210 is located, and the second open end is directed to the air conditioning system.
  • the refrigerating device 210 generates condensed water during heat exchange, and the condensed water of the conventional air conditioner is generally not effectively utilized, thereby causing waste of energy.
  • the draining device 230 in this embodiment transfers the condensed water generated when the refrigerating device 210 exchanges heat. Drainage to the heat exchange device 240 enhances the heat exchange of the heat exchange device 240, which is about 30% higher than that of the conventional air conditioner heat exchanger, and is also reduced due to the effective use of condensed water. Energy consumption.
  • the heat exchange device 240 includes a condenser.
  • the shape of the drainage device 230 is not limited to the shape described in the embodiment, and any structure capable of draining the condensed water generated by the heat exchange of the refrigeration device 210 to the heat exchange device 240 may be, for example, a plate-like structure.
  • the air conditioning system 200 further includes: a water receiving tray, located in the air inlet duct 110, and disposed at a side of the cooling device 210 facing the bottom of the air conditioning system 200, the first opening of the draining device 230 The end is connected to the water tray, and the second open end is directed to the heat exchange device 240.
  • the water receiving tray is disposed on a side of the cooling device 210 facing the bottom of the air conditioning system 200, that is, disposed below the cooling device 210 in use, such that the condensed water generated during the heat exchange of the refrigeration device 210 is collected in the water saving tray.
  • the first open end of the drainage device 230 is connected to the water receiving tray, and the second open end is directed to the heat exchange device 240, which can effectively drain the accumulated condensed water in the water tray to the heat exchange device to prevent the condensed water from flowing out to the outside. Waste of resources and increase the utilization of condensed water.
  • the drainage device The second open end of the 230 is provided with a spray structure to uniformly condense the condensed water onto the heat exchange device 240.
  • the air outlet duct 120 includes a first air outlet duct 121 and a second air outlet duct 122.
  • the intake air duct 110 of the duct system 100 is formed between the first air outlet duct 121 and the second air outlet duct 122.
  • a first fan system 221 is disposed at a communication between the first air outlet duct 121 and the intake air duct 110.
  • a second fan system 222 is disposed at a communication between the second outlet duct 122 and the inlet duct 100.
  • the first air outlet duct 121 is installed above the wall when the air conditioner is installed, the second air outlet duct 122 is installed below the wall, and the air inlet duct 110 is at the first air outlet duct. Between 121 and the second air outlet duct 122, the indoor side air can be blown out from the first air outlet duct 121 and the second air outlet duct 122 after being exchanged by the refrigerating device 210, thereby realizing the upper and lower air ducts. Wind, improve the comfort of the wind.
  • the second air outlet duct 122 is closed, and the cooled air is blown out from the first air outlet duct 121; when the air conditioner is in the heating operation, the first air outlet duct 121 is closed.
  • the air after the heating is blown out from the second air outlet duct 122, and the air blowing method is adopted, in which the cold air is blown from the top to the bottom and the hot air is floated from the bottom to the top, thereby improving the air supply comfort.
  • a first shutter assembly 130 is disposed on a sidewall of the first air outlet duct 121 that communicates with the air inlet duct 110.
  • the first shielding assembly 130 includes a first connecting portion connected to the side wall of the first air outlet duct 121 and a first blocking portion movably connected to the first connecting portion, the first blocking portion being capable of being in the air inlet duct 110 and The communication of the second outlet air passage 122 moves.
  • a second shielding assembly 140 is disposed on a side wall of the communication between the second air outlet duct 122 and the air inlet duct 110.
  • the second shutter assembly 140 includes a second connecting portion connected to the side wall of the second air outlet duct and a second blocking portion movably connected to the second connecting portion, the second blocking portion being capable of being in the air inlet duct 110 and the first The communication portion of the air outlet duct 121 moves.
  • a first shielding component 130 is disposed on a sidewall of the first air outlet duct 121 and the air inlet duct 110.
  • the first connecting portion of the first shielding component 130 and the first shielding portion are movably connected to each other such that the first shielding portion
  • the gap between the air so that the air passing through the refrigerating device 210 can only be sent out from the first air outlet duct 121 to achieve the upper air blow of the air conditioner.
  • a second shielding component 140 is disposed on a sidewall of the communication between the second air outlet duct 122 and the air inlet duct 110, and the second connecting portion and the second shielding portion of the second shielding component 140 are movably connected.
  • the second shielding portion is movable between the air inlet duct 110 and the first air outlet duct 121, that is, the second shielding portion can move between points C and B shown in FIG. 1 to block the wind entering the wind.
  • the gap between the track 110 and the first air outlet duct 121 allows the air passing through the refrigerating device 210 to be sent out only from the second air outlet duct 122, thereby achieving the lower air blow of the air conditioner.
  • both the first shielding portion and the second shielding portion are controlled to retract to point C shown in FIG.
  • the first shielding portion and the second shielding portion are both shielding plates.
  • the first connecting portion is provided with a first sliding passage, and the first shielding portion is slidably connected to the first connecting portion through the first sliding passage.
  • a second sliding portion is disposed on the second connecting portion, and the second shielding portion is slidably connected to the second connecting portion through the second sliding portion.
  • the first connecting portion includes a first connecting inner wall and a first connecting outer wall, and an arcuate first receiving chamber is formed between the first connecting inner wall and the first connecting outer wall.
  • the shape of the first shielding portion matches the shape of the first accommodating chamber and is movable within the first accommodating chamber.
  • the second connecting portion includes a second connecting inner wall and a second connecting outer wall, and an arc-shaped second receiving chamber is formed between the second connecting inner wall and the second connecting outer wall.
  • the second shielding portion matches the shape of the second accommodating chamber and is movable within the second accommodating chamber.
  • the first shielding portion is movably connected to the first connecting portion by setting the first connecting portion as a chamber structure, and the second blocking portion is capable of being in the chamber structure and the inlet air duct 110 and the second air outlet.
  • the communication portion of the air duct 122 moves to achieve the effect of blocking the wind of the second air outlet duct.
  • the connection manner of the second shielding portion and the second connecting portion is the same as the manner of connecting the first shielding portion and the second connecting portion, and details are not described herein again.
  • both ends of the first shielding portion are provided with a spherical structure, the size of the spherical structure is matched with the size of the first receiving chamber, and the first shielding portion passes through the spherical structure and the first connecting portion. Scroll the connection.
  • Both ends of the second shielding portion are also provided with a spherical structure, the size of the spherical structure and the second The accommodating chambers are matched in size, and the second occluding portion is slidably connected to the second connecting portion through the spherical structure.
  • the air conditioning system 200 further includes a first motor and a second motor, wherein the first motor is coupled to the first shutter assembly 130 and the second motor is coupled to the second shutter assembly 140.
  • the first obscuration in the first occlusion assembly 130 is moved from point C to point A under the traction of the first motor and its kinematic mechanism.
  • the second occlusion in the second occlusion assembly 140 is moved from point C to point B under the traction of the second motor and its motion mechanism.
  • first connecting outer wall and the second connecting outer wall are connected.
  • first occlusion component 130 and the second occlusion component 140 there may be no common point C between the first occlusion component 130 and the second occlusion component 140, that is, there is no connection between the first occlusion component 130 and the second occlusion component 140, as long as mutual occlusion can be achieved.
  • first shielding component 130 and the second shielding component 140 when there is no connection between the first shielding component 130 and the second shielding component 140, if the user requests simultaneous airflow from above and below, the air passing through the refrigeration device 210 is easily separated from between the first shielding component 130 and the second shielding component 140. The air is blown out in the gap, so that the air outlet effect and the heat exchange effect of the indoor side air are affected. Connecting the first connecting outer wall and the second connecting outer wall can effectively solve the above problem, and improve the air blowing effect and heat exchange of the indoor side air. effect.
  • a side of the first air outlet duct 121 and the second air outlet duct 122 away from the air conditioning system 200 is formed with a reserved space for placing appliances.
  • one side of the air duct system 100 of the air conditioner is provided with a reserved space, and the size of the reserved space can be set according to the size of an electric appliance or other appliances to be installed, and other household appliances or appliances are combined to the air conditioner.
  • the occupied area of the home appliance can be reduced, and the integrated design of the air conditioner and other home appliances can be realized.
  • the display system 300 is disposed in the reserved space, and the housing of the display system 300 is connected to the first air outlet duct 121 and the second air outlet duct 122.
  • the display system is integrated with the air conditioning system 200 through the air duct system 100, and the integrated design of the display system and the air conditioner is realized.
  • the housing of the display system 300 is coupled to the duct system 100. It is noted that the housing of the display system 300 can be integrally formed with the duct system or can be joined together by associated connecting means during subsequent installations. Among them, the display system 300 includes a television set.
  • the first air outlet 121a of the first air outlet duct 121 is disposed on the first end surface of the housing.
  • the second air outlet 122a of the second air outlet duct 122 is disposed on the first end surface of the casing.
  • the first end surface of the casing of the display system 300 is disposed above, the second end surface is disposed below, and the first air outlet 121a is disposed on the first end surface of the casing, and the air is sent by the first air outlet duct 121.
  • the upper air outlet 121a is blown out to realize the upper air blow of the air conditioner.
  • the second air outlet 122a is disposed on the second end surface of the casing, and the air delivered by the second air outlet 122 is blown out from the second air outlet 122a to realize the lower air blow of the air conditioner.
  • the upper side and the lower side of the housing of the display system 300 are hollow passages, the upper hollow passage communicates with the first air outlet duct 121, and the lower side hollow passage communicates with the second air outlet duct 122.
  • the upper side of the casing is provided with a first air outlet on the side where the display surface of the display system 300 is located, and the lower side of the casing is provided with a second air outlet on the side of the display surface of the display system 300 to improve the wind comfort.
  • the air outlet 120a (including the first air outlet 121a and the second air outlet 122a) is a uniformly distributed small hole, and the shape of the small hole may be an elongated shape, a circular shape or the like, and the air is uniformly discharged after the heat exchange. The wind improves the user's comfort and improves the appearance of the air conditioner.

Abstract

一种空调器，包括：风道系统（100），包括进风风道（110）和出风风道（120）；空调系统（200），与风道系统（100）连通，进风风道（110）和出风风道（120）的一部分形成于空调系统（200）中，且进风风道（110）和出风风道（120）在空调系统（200）内连通；空调系统（200）包括制冷装置（210）和风机系统（220），制冷装置（210）设置在形成于空调系统（200）内的进风风道（110）中，风机系统（220）设置在进风风道（110）和出风风道（120）在空调系统（200）内的连通处。

Description

空调器
本申请要求于2016年3月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610178858.6、发明名称为“空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域，特别是涉及一种空调器。
背景技术
目前，家用分体式空调器由室内机和室外机组成，室内机和室外机之间使用连接管、电源线及通信线等接通。室内机内一般设置有蒸发器、室内风机系统以及必需的结构件和控制器；室外机内一般设置有冷凝器、压缩机、节流装置、室外风机系统，以及必需的结构件和控制器。目前的家用分体式空调由于其室内机内设有制冷系统和风机系统，因此噪声大，影响用户的使用舒适度。
发明内容
鉴于此，有必要针对传统空调器噪声大问题，提供一种可降低空调器室内侧噪声的空调器。
为达到发明目的，提供一种空调器，包括：
风道系统，包括进风风道和出风风道；
空调系统，与所述风道系统连通，所述进风风道和所述出风风道的一部分形成于所述空调系统中，且所述进风风道和所述出风风道在所述空调系统内连通；
所述空调系统包括制冷装置和风机系统，所述制冷装置设置在形成于所述空调系统内的进风风道中，所述风机系统设置在所述进风风道和所述出风风道在所述空调系统内的连通处。
在其中一个实施例中，所述空调系统还包括：
槽状结构或管状结构的引流装置，所述引流装置的第一开口端与所述制冷 装置所在的进风风道连接，第二开口端指向所述空调系统内的换热装置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述空调系统还包括：
接水盘，位于所述进风风道内，且设置在所述制冷装置朝向所述空调系统底部的一侧，所述引流装置的所述第一开口端与所述接水盘连接，所述第二开口端指向所述换热装置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述出风风道包括第一出风风道和第二出风风道；
所述风道系统的进风风道形成于所述第一出风风道和所述第二出风风道之间；
所述第一出风风道和所述进风风道的连通处设置有第一风机系统；
所述第二出风风道和所述进风风道的连通处设置有第二风机系统。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一出风风道与所述进风风道连通处的侧壁上设置有第一遮挡组件；
所述第一遮挡组件包括与所述第一出风风道的侧壁连接的第一连接部和与所述第一连接部活动连接的第一遮挡部，所述第二遮挡部能够在所述进风风道和所述第二出风风道的连通处运动；
所述第二出风风道与所述进风风道的连通处的侧壁上设置有第二遮挡组件；
所述第二遮挡组件包括与所述第二出风风道的侧壁连接的第二连接部和与所述第二连接部活动连接的第二遮挡部，所述第二遮挡部能够在所述进风风道和所述第一出风风道的连通处运动。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一连接部包括第一连接内壁和第一连接外壁，所述第一连接内壁和所述第一连接外壁之间形成有弧形的第一容置腔室；
所述第一遮挡部的形状与所述第一容置腔室的形状相匹配，并能够在所述第一容置腔室内运动；
所述第二连接部包括第二连接内壁和第二连接外壁，所述第二连接内壁和所述第二连接外壁之间形成有弧形的第二容置腔室；
所述第二遮挡部的形状与所述第二容置腔室的形状相匹配，并能够在所述第二容置腔室内运动。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一连接外壁和所述第二连接外壁连接。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一出风风道和所述第二出风风道远离所述空调系统的一侧形成有用于放置家电的预留空间。
在其中一个实施例中，还包括：
显示系统，设置在所述预留空间内，所述显示系统的壳体与所述第一出风风道和所述第二出风风道连接。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一出风风道的第一出风口设置在所述壳体的第一端面上；
所述第二出风风道的第二出风口设置在所述壳体的第二端面上。
本发明的有益效果包括：
上述空调器，将制冷装置和风机系统都设置在空调系统中，即相当于将传统空调器室内侧的制冷装置和风机系统都集成到室外侧，因此可以有效的降低室内侧的噪声，相比传统空调器，室内侧噪声可降低30％左右，大大提高了用户的体验舒适度。且本实施例中空调器有效的利用了蒸发器换热时产生的冷凝水，将冷凝水引流到换热装置上，强化了换热装置的换热。同时，将家电结合到空调器的风道系统中，实现家电和空调器的一体化，减少了电器放置的占用面积。
附图说明
图1为一个实施例中的空调器的结构示意图。
附图说明：
100风道系统；
110进风风道；110a进风口；
120出风风道；120a出风口；121第一出风风道；121a第一出风口；122第二出风风道；122a第二出风口；
130第一遮挡组件；
140第二遮挡组件；
200空调系统；
210制冷装置；
220风机系统；221第一风机系统；222第二风机系统；
230引流装置；
240换热装置；
300显示系统。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例对本发明空调器进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
在一个实施例中，如图1所示，提供了一种空调器，包括：风道系统100，包括进风风道110和出风风道120。空调系统200，与风道系统100连通，进风风道110和出风风道120的一部分形成于空调系统200中，且进风风道110和出风风道120在空调系统200内连通。空调系统包括制冷装置210和风机系统220，制冷装置210设置在形成于空调系统200内的进风风道110中，风机系统220设置在进风风道110和出风风道120在空调系统200内的连通处。
本实施例中的空调器在使用时，空调系统200安装在室外环境中，风道系统100一部分安装在室内环境中，即风道系统100的进风口和出风口设置在室内环境中，风道系统100的另一部分可穿过墙体与空调系统200连通，穿出墙体的风道系统100的一部分形成于空调系统200中，且形成于空调系统200中进风风道110和出风风道120连通，从而实现室内侧空气在风道系统100中的流通。制冷装置210设置在形成于空调系统200内的进风风道110中，进风风道110用于将室内侧的空气引入到空调系统200中，优选的，制冷装置210设置在进风风道110与空调系统200的连接处，这样能够有效的实现与室内侧 空气的换热。出风风道120用于将换热后的空气输送回室内侧换热区域内，风机系统220设置在进风风道110和出风风道120在空调系统200内的连通处，能够有效的将换热后的空气送回室内侧的换热区域中，提高室内侧空气的换热效率。本实施例中的空调器将传统空调器室内侧的制冷装置210和风机系统220都集成到室外侧，因此可以有效的降低室内侧的噪声，与传统的家用空调器相比，室内侧噪声可降低30％左右，大大提高了用户的体验舒适度。
其中，制冷装置210包括蒸发器，风机系统220包括风机。
在一个实施例中，空调系统200还包括槽状结构或管状结构的引流装置230，引流装置230的第一开口端与制冷装置210所在的进风风道110连接，第二开口端指向空调系统200内的换热装置240。
制冷装置210在换热时会产生冷凝水，传统空调器的冷凝水一般都没有有效利用，因此造成了能源的浪费，本实施例中的引流装置230将制冷装置210换热时产生的冷凝水引流到换热装置240上，强化了换热装置240的换热，相比传统的空调器换热装置的换热效果提升了30％左右，且由于有效的利用的冷凝水，因此还减少了能源的消耗。其中，换热装置240包括冷凝器。
值得说明的是，引流装置230的形状不限于本实施例描述的形状，任何能够将制冷装置210换热产生的冷凝水引流到换热装置240上的结构均可以，如板状结构。
优选的，在一个实施例中，空调系统200还包括：接水盘，位于进风风道110内，且设置在制冷装置210朝向所空调系统200底部的一侧，引流装置230的第一开口端与接水盘连接，第二开口端指向换热装置240。
接水盘设置在制冷装置210朝向所空调系统200底部的一侧，即设置在制冷装置210在使用时的下方，这样制冷装置210换热时产生的冷凝水就会聚集到节水盘中，引流装置230的第一开口端与接水盘连接，第二开口端指向换热装置240，能够有效的将接水盘中的聚集的冷凝水引流到换热装置上，避免冷凝水流出到外部带来的资源浪费，提高冷凝水的利用率。优选的，引流装置 230的第二开口端设置有喷洒结构，从而将冷凝水均匀的浇淋到换热装置240上。
在一个实施例中，出风风道120包括第一出风风道121和第二出风风道122。风道系统100的进风风道110形成于第一出风风道121和所述第二出风风道122之间。第一出风风道121和进风风道110的连通处设置有第一风机系统221。第二出风风道122和进风风道100的连通处设置有第二风机系统222。
本实施例中的空调器在安装时第一出风风道121安装在墙体的上方，第二出风风道122安装在墙体的下方，进风风道110在第一出风风道121和第二出风风道122之间，这样室内侧空气经过制冷装置210换热后能够从第一出风风道121和第二出风风道122吹出来，实现上下两个风道出风，提高出风舒适度。优选的，在空调器制冷运行时，关闭第二出风风道122，将制冷后的空气从第一出风风道121吹出；在空调器制热运行时，关闭第一出风风道121，将制热后的空气从第二出风风道122吹出，实现冷风从上往下吹、热风从下往上飘的送风方式，提高了送风舒适度。
在一个实施例中，第一出风风道121与进风风道110连通处的侧壁上设置有第一遮挡组件130。第一遮挡组件130包括与第一出风风道121的侧壁连接的第一连接部和与第一连接部运动活动连接的第一遮挡部，第一遮挡部能够在进风风道110和第二出风风道122的连通处运动。
第二出风风道122与进风风道110的连通处的侧壁上设置有第二遮挡组件140。第二遮挡组件140包括与第二出风风道的侧壁连接的第二连接部和与第二连接部活动连接的第二遮挡部，第二遮挡部能够在进风风道110和第一出风风道121的连通处运动。
第一出风风道121与进风风道110连通处的侧壁上设置有第一遮挡组件130，第一遮挡组件130的第一连接部和第一遮挡部活动连接，使得第一遮挡部能够在进风风道110和第二出风风道122之间运动，即第一遮挡部能够在图1所示的C点和A之间运动，从而遮挡住进风风道110和第二出风风道122 之间的缺口，使得经过制冷装置210的空气只能从第一出风风道121中送出，实现空调器的上出风。相似的，第二出风风道122与进风风道110的连通处的侧壁上设置有第二遮挡组件140，第二遮挡组件140的第二连接部和第二遮挡部活动连接，使得第二遮挡部能够在进风风道110和第一出风风道121之间运动，即第二遮挡部能够在图1所示的C点和B点之间运动，从而遮挡住进风风道110和第一出风风道121之间的缺口，使得经过制冷装置210的空气只能从第二出风风道122中送出，实现空调器的下出风。若要实现空调器的上下同时出风，则控制第一遮挡部和第二遮挡部均收缩回图1中所示的C点。其中，为了简便设计，第一遮挡部和第二遮挡部均为遮挡板。
优选的，第一连接部上设置有第一滑道，第一遮挡部通过第一滑道与第一连接部滑动连接。第二连接部上设置有第二滑道，第二遮挡部通过第二滑道与第二连接部滑动连接。
在一个实施例中，第一连接部包括第一连接内壁和第一连接外壁，第一连接内壁和第一连接外壁之间形成有弧形的第一容置腔室。第一遮挡部的形状与第一容置腔室的形状相匹配，并能够在第一容置腔室内运动。
第二连接部包括第二连接内壁和第二连接外壁，第二连接内壁和第二连接外壁之间形成有弧形的第二容置腔室。第二遮挡部的与第二容置腔室的形状相匹配，并能够在第二容置腔室内运动。
本实施例中，第一遮挡部与第一连接部活动连接的方式是将第一连接部设置为腔室结构，第二遮挡部能够在腔室结构和进风风道110与第二出风风道122的连通处运动，从而达到遮挡第二出风风道出风的效果。相似的，第二遮挡部与第二连接部的连接方式与第一遮挡部和第二连接部的连接方式的原理相同，此处不再赘述。
优选的，在一个实施例中，第一遮挡部的两端均设置有球体结构，球体结构的大小与第一容置腔室的大小相匹配，第一遮挡部通过球体结构与第一连接部滚动连接。第二遮挡部的两端也均设置有球体结构，球体结构的大小与第二 容置腔室的大小相匹配，第二遮挡部通过球体结构与第二连接部滚动连接。这种设计相对设计滑道的结构来讲，结构简单，易于实施。
其中，需要说明的是，空调系统200还包括与第一电机和第二电机，其中第一电机与第一遮挡组件130连接，第二电机与第二遮挡组件140连接。第一遮挡组件130中的第一遮挡部是在第一电机及其运动机构的牵引下从C点运动到A点的。相似的，第二遮挡组件140中的第二遮挡部是在第二电机及其运动机构的牵引下从C点运动到B点的。
在一个实施例中，第一连接外壁和第二连接外壁连接。
在上述实施例中，第一遮挡组件130和第二遮挡组件140之间可以没有公共点C，即第一遮挡组件130和第二遮挡组件140之间没有连接，只要能够实现相互的遮挡即可。但第一遮挡组件130和第二遮挡组件140之间没有连接时，若用户要求上下同时出风时，经过制冷装置210的空气很容易从第一遮挡组件130和第二遮挡组件140之间的缺口中吹出，这样室内侧空气的出风效果和换热效果均会受到影响，将第一连接外壁和第二连接外壁连接可以有效的解决上述问题，提高室内侧空气的出风效果和换热效果。
在一个实施例中，第一出风风道121和第二出风风道122远离空调系统200的一侧形成有用于放置家电的预留空间。
目前，大多数家用电器都是独立成机的，如电冰箱、电视、空调、音响等，这些家电均需独立的摆放空间来摆放，这样占用了大量的室内空间，对于使用面积较小的室内空间来说，特别不适用，不能满足用户的需求。本实施例中空调器的风道系统100的一侧设置有预留空间，该预留空间的大小尺寸可根据将要安装的电器或其他用具的大小来设置，将其他的家电或用具结合到空调器的风道系统100中，可以减少家电的占用面积，实现空调器和其他家电的一体化设计。
在一个实施例中，还包括：显示系统300，设置在预留空间内，显示系统300的壳体与第一出风风道121和第二出风风道122连接。
本实施例中显示系统通过风道系统100与空调系统200连接为一体，实现显示系统和空调器的一体化设计。显示系统300的壳体与风道系统100连接，值得说明的是，显示系统300的壳体可以与风道系统一体成型，也可以在后续安装时通过相关的连接器件连接在一起。其中，显示系统300包括电视机。
在一个实施例中，第一出风风道121的第一出风口121a设置在壳体的第一端面上。第二出风风道122的第二出风口122a设置在壳体的第一端面上。
空调器安装使用时，显示系统300的壳体的第一端面设置上方，第二端面设置在下方，壳体的第一端面上设置第一出风口121a，第一出风风道121输送的空气从第一出风口121a吹出，实现空调器的上出风。同理，壳体的第二端面上设置有第二出风口122a，第二出风风道122输送的空气从第二出风口122a吹出，实现空调器的下出风。优选的，显示系统300的壳体的上侧和下侧均为中空通道，上侧的中空通道与第一出风风道121连通，下侧的中空通道与第二出风风道122连通，壳体上侧在显示系统300的显示面所在的一面上设置第一出风口，壳体下侧在显示系统300的显示面所在的一面上设置第二出风口，提高出风舒适性。其中，出风口120a(包括第一出风口121a和第二出风口122a)为均匀分布的小孔，小孔的形状可以为长条形、圆形或其他形状，实现换热后空气的均匀出风，提高使用者的使用舒适度，且还有提高空调器美观的效果。
值得说明的是，进风风道110的进风口110a与显示系统300之间预留有特定的空间，便于室内侧空气送入进风风道110中。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形 和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器，其特征在于，包括：
    风道系统(100)，包括进风风道(110)和出风风道(120)；
    空调系统(200)，与所述风道系统(100)连通，所述进风风道(110)和所述出风风道(120)的一部分形成于所述空调系统(200)中，且所述进风风道(110)和所述出风风道(120)在所述空调系统(200)内连通；
    所述空调系统(200)包括制冷装置(210)和风机系统(220)，所述制冷装置(210)设置在形成于所述空调系统(200)内的进风风道中，所述风机系统(220)设置在所述进风风道(110)和所述出风风道(120)在所述空调系统(200)内的连通处。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述空调系统(200)还包括：
    槽状结构或管状结构的引流装置(230)，所述引流装置(230)的第一开口端与所述制冷装置(210)所在的进风风道(110)连接，第二开口端指向所述空调系统(200)内的换热装置(240)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述空调系统(200)还包括：
    接水盘，位于所述进风风道(110)内，且设置在所述制冷装置(210)朝向所述空调系统(200)底部的一侧，所述引流装置(230)的所述第一开口端与所述接水盘连接，所述第二开口端指向所述换热装置(240)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述出风风道(120)包括第一出风风道(121)和第二出风风道(122)；
    所述风道系统(100)的进风风道(110)形成于所述第一出风风道(121)和所述第二出风风道(122)之间；
    所述第一出风风道(121)和所述进风风道(110)的连通处设置有第一风机系统(221)；
    所述第二出风风道(122)和所述进风风道(100)的连通处设置有第二风机系统(222)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述第一出风风道(121)与所述进风风道(110)连通处的侧壁上设置有第一遮挡组件(130)；
    所述第一遮挡组件(130)包括与所述第一出风风道的侧壁连接的第一连接部和与所述第一连接部活动连接的第一遮挡部，所述第二遮挡部能够在所述进风风道(110)和所述第二出风风道(122)的连通处运动；
    所述第二出风风道(122)与所述进风风道(110)的连通处的侧壁上设置有第二遮挡组件(140)；
    所述第二遮挡组件(140)包括与所述第二出风风道的侧壁连接的第二连接部和与所述第二连接部活动连接的第二遮挡部，所述第二遮挡部能够在所述进风风道(110)和所述第一出风风道(121)的连通处运动。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述第一连接部包括第一连接内壁和第一连接外壁，所述第一连接内壁和所述第一连接外壁之间形成有弧形的第一容置腔室；
    所述第一遮挡部的形状与所述第一容置腔室的形状相匹配，并能够在所述第一容置腔室内运动；
    所述第二连接部包括第二连接内壁和第二连接外壁，所述第二连接内壁和所述第二连接外壁之间形成有弧形的第二容置腔室；
    所述第二遮挡部的形状与所述第二容置腔室的形状相匹配，并能够在所述第二容置腔室内运动。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述第一连接外壁和所述第二连接外壁连接。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述第一出风风道(121)和所述第二出风风道(122)远离所述空调系统(200)的一侧形成有用于放置家电的预留空间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述空调器，其特征在于，还包括：
    显示系统(300)，设置在所述预留空间内，所述显示系统(300)的壳体与所述第一出风风道(121)和所述第二出风风道(122)连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述第一出风风道(121)的第一出风口(121a)设置在所述壳体的第一端面上；
    所述第二出风风道(122)的第二出风口(122a)设置在所述壳体的第二端面上。
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