WO2017156912A1 - 一种兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置 - Google Patents

一种兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017156912A1
WO2017156912A1 PCT/CN2016/087155 CN2016087155W WO2017156912A1 WO 2017156912 A1 WO2017156912 A1 WO 2017156912A1 CN 2016087155 W CN2016087155 W CN 2016087155W WO 2017156912 A1 WO2017156912 A1 WO 2017156912A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile communication
antenna
communication device
hole
hanging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/087155
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
魏谨守
Original Assignee
深圳捷仕科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳捷仕科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳捷仕科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017156912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017156912A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/08—Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof
    • H01Q1/088—Quick-releasable antenna elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0254—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
    • H04M1/0256—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules wherein the modules are operable in the detached state, e.g. one module for the user interface and one module for the transceiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q5/00—Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange
    • H04Q5/24—Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange for two-party-line systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a mobile communication device that has an intercom function.
  • the antenna is usually long and not easy to put in a pocket, so a suspension structure is required.
  • the suspension structure needs to select the installation position or make some structural design to avoid the antenna, or install a buckle on the side of the machine or equipped with a mobile phone case.
  • the current pendants are usually integrated with the outer casing of the walkie-talkie, or some mobile phones or walkie-talkies have their own pendants on the back. This structure not only affects the appearance of the mobile phone or the walkie-talkie, but also increases the manufacturing cost of the mobile phone or the walkie-talkie case, especially in the current mobile phone case.
  • the better and more costly material, the one-piece pendant is obviously not suitable, which is one of the reasons why many mobile phones do not have their own pendants.
  • a mobile communication device having an intercom function comprising a casing and a mobile communication master installed in the casing a top end of the outer casing has a through hole and is provided with a hanging member for hanging the mobile communication device, and the hanging member comprises a hanging body and a connecting socket member for connecting the antenna protruding from the hanging body, the connecting The jack member has a connector for connecting to the antenna, the through hole has a signal transmission contact, the mobile communication motherboard has a mobile communication module and an intercom function module, and one end of the signal transmission contact and the connector Connect, the other end is connected to the intercom function module.
  • the pendant body comprises a hanging plate and a hook portion extending from one end of the hanging plate for holding the mobile communication device.
  • the socket member protrudes from the hook portion and penetrates the hook portion, and the top end of the socket member has a protrusion or a groove for the groove or the protrusion of the bottom end of the antenna.
  • the buckle is provided with a buckle or a socket at the top of the outer casing, and a buckle or a buckle hole for correspondingly engaging with the jack or the buckle is disposed on the inner side of the main body of the pendant.
  • the hanging plate and/or the hooking portion are provided with a screw hole, and the outer casing has a corresponding screw hole, and the hanging body is fixed to the outer casing through the screw hole and the screw hole.
  • the hanging plate and/or the hooking portion are provided with a storage slot for storing the plug.
  • the hanging plate has a hollow window
  • the bottom side of the hanging plate has a buckle portion
  • the buckle portion is protruded from the inner surface of the hanging plate and is located below the hollow window
  • the buckle portion has an introduction inclined surface
  • the connecting member includes a nut-shaped contact and a spring pin electrically connected to the contact, and the bullet is connected to the signal transmission contact.
  • a top end edge of the nut-shaped contact member protrudes from a flange for contacting the periphery of the antenna, and a middle portion of the top end of the nut-shaped contact member protrudes with a bump for contacting the middle portion of the antenna,
  • the bumps are of a height corresponding to the flanges, and the bottom ends of the nut-shaped contacts respectively extend downwardly with pins corresponding to the positions of the flanges and the bumps, and each of the pins is connected to a corresponding one of the pins.
  • the elastic pin is embedded in a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting jack member.
  • the one end of the pin protrudes from the bottom surface of the mounting plate for electrically connecting with the signal transmission contact, and the other end is connected to the pin.
  • the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, and the elastic pin is placed in the through hole, and the bottom end of each elastic pin is an elastic telescopic structure, and each elastic pin has a convex ring at a position close to the elastic telescopic structure. The convex ring is stuck in the perforation.
  • the pendant body is provided with a sound hole, a light hole and a camera hole, and the outer casing has a pupil
  • the back of the housing further has a pressing concave block for fingerprint input
  • the mobile communication main board has an electrically connected fingerprint processor and a fingerprint sensor
  • the fingerprint sensor is located in the pressing concave block.
  • the above mobile communication device has the dual functions of intercom and mobile communication, and the installation of the antenna is realized by the hanging piece. Therefore, the hanging piece functions as a suspension, and the same does not need to avoid the antenna instead of holding the antenna.
  • the combination of the two forms the structure, so that the structure is more compact, and the disassembly and assembly is also quite convenient. Since the antenna is detachable, when there is no intercom function, there is no protruding antenna like the ordinary mobile phone, which is more convenient for the user to accept. It is necessary to talk to the antenna, and the antenna can be connected, which is convenient to carry and use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the separation of a mobile communication device body and a pendant having an intercom function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective structural view of the mobile communication device with the intercom function of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view structural diagram of the mobile communication device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view of the mobile communication device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of a pendant in the mobile communication device of FIG. 1.
  • a mobile communication device 10 having an intercom function includes a housing 11 and a mobile communication motherboard 12 mounted in the housing 11, the top of the housing 11 A through hole 112 is provided and is provided with a hanging member 20 for hanging the mobile communication device.
  • the hanging member 20 includes a hanging body 21 and a socket member 22 for the patching antenna 19 extending from the hanging body 21,
  • the jack member 22 has a connector for connecting to the antenna 19, the through hole 112 has a signal transmission contact 13 therein, and the mobile communication motherboard 12 has a mobile communication module 121 and an intercom function module 122. Signal transmission contact 13-end connected to the connector Connected, the other end is connected to the intercom function module 12.
  • the mobile communication device 10 has the dual functions of the mobile phone and the walkie-talkie.
  • the pendant 20 and the antenna 18 When the pendant 20 and the antenna 18 are obtained, it is similar to the ordinary mobile phone, and is convenient to carry, and the pendant 20 and the antenna 18 are mounted, and the mobile phone and the walkie-talkie can be used.
  • the mobile communication device 10 also has a display screen 101.
  • the casing 11 is provided with a volume key 102 and a power key 103 on the side. Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the top end of the outer casing 11 is disposed in a concave structure at a portion engaged with the hanging member 20 to facilitate better engagement with the hanging member 20 and to perform a certain alignment.
  • the pendant 20 includes a pendant body 21 and a socket member 22 for receiving an antenna extending from the pendant body 21, the pendant body 21 including a hanging plate 23 and a hanging plate
  • the 23-end extension is for holding the hook portion 24 of the mobile communication device, and the pendant body 21 is provided with a connector for electrically connecting the antenna 19 and the mobile communication motherboard 12.
  • the connector includes a nut-shaped contact member 26 and a spring pin 27 electrically connected to the contact member 26, the top end edge of the nut-shaped contact member 26 projecting a flange 262 for contacting the periphery of the antenna 19, the nut-shaped contact A convex portion 264 for contacting the central portion of the antenna 19 is protruded in the middle of the top end of the member 26.
  • the bump 264 is of a height equivalent to the flange 262, and the bottom end of the nut-shaped contact member 26 corresponds to the flange 262 and the bump.
  • the positions of 264 extend downwardly with stitches 265, each of which is connected to a corresponding one of the pins 27.
  • the pin 27 is embedded in a mounting plate 28, and the mounting plate 28 is mounted on the bottom of the jack member 22. The end of the pin 27 protrudes from the bottom surface of the mounting plate 28 for intercom function.
  • the signal transmission contact 13 of the module 122 is electrically connected and the other end is connected to the pin 265.
  • the mounting plate 28 is provided with a through hole 281, and the elastic needle 27 is placed in the through hole 281.
  • Each of the elastic needles 27 has a convex ring 271 at a position close to the elastic telescopic structure, and the convex ring 2716 is stuck to the through hole 171. in.
  • the mounting plate 28 is fixed to the bottom of the jack member 22 by screws 172, or to the pendant body 11. Thus, the connector can be easily replaced or inspected by disassembling the mounting plate 28 to ensure electrical contact and extend the life of the entire pendant 10.
  • a metal dome 267 is preferably attached to the top of the pin 27 and the bottom end of the pin 265.
  • the metal dome 267 is held under pressure when the handset and the antenna are attached, so as to push the flange 262 and the bump 264 toward the top of the antenna, and remain with the antenna 19. contact.
  • the bump 264 is located at the center
  • the flange 262 is located at the bump 26 4 as a ground connection
  • the spring pin 27 and the pin 265 are respectively provided with two corresponding connections
  • the two pins 265 are respectively connected to Bump 264 and flange 262.
  • the jack member 22 protrudes from the hook portion 24 and penetrates the hook portion 24, and the jack member
  • the top end of the 22 has a protrusion or a recess 221 for abutting the groove or the protrusion at the bottom end of the antenna 19.
  • the socket member 22 is exemplified by the protrusion 221 and corresponds to the groove at the bottom end of the antenna 19.
  • the top of the outer casing 11 is provided with a buckle or a socket
  • the inner side of the hanging body 21 is provided with a buckle or a buckle hole for correspondingly engaging with the jack or the buckle.
  • the insertion hole 114 of the outer casing 11 is correspondingly engaged with the buckle 214 on the inner side of the hanger main body 21, so that the hanger 20 is firmly coupled to the outer casing 11.
  • the inside of the hanging plate 23 has at least a part of the smooth surface 231, and in the middle of the smooth surface 231, there is a hollow window 232, and the smooth surface 231 and the hollow window 232 are both beneficial for suspending the mobile communication device. Reduces friction and makes it easy to hang on a belt or shoulder strap.
  • the bottom side of the hanging plate 23 has a buckle portion 23 3 which is protruded from the inner surface of the hanging plate 23 for catching a belt or a shoulder strap, and the insertion portion 233 has an introduction slope 234 on the outer side.
  • the inner side of the hanging plate 23 slightly protrudes from the upper surface of the hooking portion 24 on the smooth surface 231, so that the space between the outer casing 11 and the smooth surface 231 can be clamped when the mobile phone is hung.
  • use ⁇ the phone is first fixed to the pendant 20, then, the finger extends into the A area, the B part is picked up, the belt or shoulder strap is inserted into the hanging plate 23, and the mobile phone and other equipment are hung up. After that, the fingers are loose, the belt or the shoulder strap is stuck, and the device 10 and the pendant 20 are all suspended.
  • the hanging plate 23 and/or the hooking portion 24 are provided with screw holes. As shown in FIG. 3, the hanging plate 23 is provided with a screw hole 236, and the outer casing 11 has a corresponding screw hole 116. The fastener 16 is inserted into the screw hole 236 and the screw hole 116 to fix the pendant body 21 to the outer casing 11.
  • the hanging plate 23 and/or the hooking portion 24 are provided with a storage slot 243 for storing the plug, without using the hanging piece. 20 ⁇ , the screw hole on the outer casing 11 is plugged with a plug.
  • the pendant 20 also has a lanyard hole 228 for threading, for hanging or hand-held.
  • the hook portion 24 and the hanging plate 23 have an overall outline of an n shape, and the hook portion 24 has a lower blocking portion 242 that is bent downward, and the lower blocking portion 242 and the hanging plate 23 are interposed therebetween.
  • the socket member 22 protrudes from the hook portion 24 and penetrates the hook portion 24.
  • the socket member 22 has a hollow hole column shape and an outer nut shape.
  • the pendant body 21 is provided with a sound hole, a light hole and a camera hole
  • the outer casing 11 has a hole to expose a corresponding sound hole, a light hole or a camera hole
  • the back of the outer casing 11 further has The fingerprint is inserted into the concave block 118.
  • the mobile communication motherboard 12 has an electrically connected fingerprint processor and a fingerprint sensor, and the fingerprint sensor is located inside the pressing concave block 118.
  • the mobile communication motherboard 12 can also have other sensors such as a temperature and humidity sensor, etc., and is not limited thereto, and the outer casing 11 is a waterproof casing.
  • the mobile communication device 10 has dual functions of intercom and mobile communication, and the installation of the antenna 19 is realized by the hanging member 20. Therefore, the hanging member 20 functions as a suspension, and the same as the holding of the antenna 19, the pendant 20 does not need to avoid the antenna 19 but the combination of the two, so that the structure is more compact, and the disassembly and assembly is also quite convenient. Since the antenna 19 is detachable, when there is no intercom function, the antenna 19 has no protruding antenna like the ordinary mobile phone, and is more convenient for the user to accept. It is necessary to connect the antenna, and the antenna 19 can be connected, and it is convenient to carry and use.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置，包括外壳和移动通讯主板，外壳顶端具有通孔并装设有一个用于挂移动通讯装置的挂件，挂件包括挂件主体和用于接插天线的接插孔件，接插孔件内置用于与天线接通的连接件，通孔内有信号传输触点，所述移动通讯主板具有移动通讯模块和对讲功能模块，信号传输触点一端与连接件连接，另一端连接到对讲功能模块。该装置兼具手机和对讲机双重功能，天线的安装通过挂件来实现，挂件除悬挂作用外，还起到固持并转接天线的作用，挂件不需要回避天线反而结合在一起，结构更加紧凑，拆装方便。由于天线可拆装，当不用对讲功能时与普通手机一样，更易于用户接受，需要对讲时，接上天线即可，携带和使用都方便。

Description

说明书 发明名称：一种兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及移动通讯技术领域， 具体涉及一种兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置。
背景技术
[0002] 随着科技的不断发展， 人们生活水平得到极大的提升， 目前很多人都拥有手机 等通讯产品， 这些电子电器产品不仅智能化， 而且功能上要求越来越多， 越来 越全， 使用携带也要较为方便。 然而， 虽然目前智能手机功能接近于电脑， 但 是仍然有些功能并不能实现， 例如， 对讲功能， 而目前的对讲机并没有远程移 动通讯功能。 另一方面， 目前大多数手机虽然内置有收音机功能， 但是需要外 接天线或耳机， 但是手机并没有配备天线， 当没有耳机吋就用不了收音功能， 因此， 很多手机的收音功能形同虚设。
[0003] 然而， 众所周知， 如果手机上再加装一个天线， 并不易于携带， 也影响美观。
而对于有对讲功能的对讲机， 天线通常较长， 并不便于放在口袋中， 所以需要 有个悬挂结构。 在现有的产品结构中， 为了避幵天线， 悬挂结构需要选择安装 位置或者作些结构设计以避幵天线， 或者在机器侧面装卡扣或者配备一个手机 套子。 目前的挂件通常是与对讲机的外壳一体的， 或者有些手机或对讲机的背 面自带有挂件， 这种结构方式不仅影响手机或对讲机外观， 提高手机或对讲机 外壳制造成本， 尤其是目前手机外壳都采用较好、 成本高的材质， 一体的挂件 明显不合适， 这也是众多手机没有自带挂件的原因之一。
技术问题
[0004] 有鉴于此， 有必要提供一种结构紧凑、 使用方便的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装 置， 由于天线可拆装， 当不用对讲功能吋与普通手机一样没有凸出的天线， 更 易于用户接受， 需要对讲吋， 接上天线即可， 携带和使用都方便。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0005] 一种兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其包括外壳以及装于外壳内的移动通讯主 板， 所述外壳顶端具有通孔并装设有一个用于挂移动通讯装置的挂件， 所述挂 件包括挂件主体和由挂件主体伸出的用于接插天线的接插孔件， 所述接插孔件 内置用于与天线接通的连接件， 所述通孔内有信号传输触点， 所述移动通讯主 板具有移动通讯模块和对讲功能模块， 所述信号传输触点一端与连接件连接， 另一端连接到对讲功能模块。
[0006] 进一步地， 所述挂件主体包括挂板和由挂板一端延伸用于固持移动通讯装置的 勾挂部。
[0007] 进一步地， 所述接插孔件由勾挂部凸伸出并贯穿勾挂部， 所述接插孔件顶端具 有凸起或凹槽， 用于与天线底端的凹槽或凸起对接， 所述外壳顶部设有卡扣或 插孔， 所述挂件主体内侧设有用于与插孔或卡扣对应配合的插扣或扣孔。
[0008] 进一步地， 所述挂板和 /或勾挂部设有螺孔， 所述外壳具有对应的螺丝孔， 通 过紧固件穿入螺孔和螺丝孔将挂件主体固定于外壳上， 所述挂板和 /或勾挂部设 有存放槽， 用于存放塞子。
[0009] 进一步地， 所述挂板具有镂空窗口， 所述挂板的底部内侧具有扣入部， 所述扣 入部凸起于挂板内表面并位于镂空窗口下方， 所述扣入部具有导入斜面。
[0010] 进一步地， 所述连接件包括螺母状接触件以及与接触件电连接的弹针， 所述弹 针与信号传输触点连接。
[0011] 进一步地， 所述螺母状接触件的顶端边缘伸出用于与天线周边接触的凸缘， 所 述螺母状接触件的顶端中部凸伸有用于与天线中部接触的凸点， 所述凸点与凸 缘高度相当， 所述螺母状接触件的底端相对应于凸缘和凸点的位置分别向下延 伸有针脚， 每个针脚分别连接到对应的一个弹针。
[0012] 进一步地， 所述弹针嵌设于一个安装板中， 所述安装板装设于接插孔件的底部
， 所述弹针一端突出于所述安装板的底面用于与信号传输触点电连接， 另一端 与针脚相连。
[0013] 进一步地， 所述安装板设有穿孔， 所述弹针置于穿孔中， 每个弹针底端为弹性 伸缩结构， 每个弹针在靠近弹性伸缩结构的位置有凸环， 所述凸环卡于所述穿 孔中。
[0014] 进一步地， 所述挂件主体幵设有音孔、 灯光孔及摄像头孔， 所述外壳具有幵孔 以露出相应的音孔、 灯光孔或摄像头孔， 所述外壳背面还具有指纹录入的按压 凹块， 所述移动通讯主板具有电连接的指纹处理器和指纹传感器， 所述指纹传 感器位于按压凹块内侧。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0015] 上述移动通讯装置兼具对讲和移动通讯双功能， 而且天线的安装通过挂件来实 现， 因此， 挂件既起到悬挂作用， 同吋直到固持安装天线的作用， 挂件不需要 回避天线反而两者结合在一起的结构形式， 因而结构更加紧凑， 拆装也相当方 便。 由于天线可拆装， 当不用对讲功能吋与普通手机一样没有凸出的天线， 更 易于用户接受， 需要对讲吋， 接上天线即可， 携带和使用都方便。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0016] 图 1是本发明实施例的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置机体与挂件分离的立体结 构示意图。
[0017] 图 2是图 1的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置的立体结构示意图。
[0018] 图 3是图 1的移动通讯装置的后视结构示意图。
[0019] 图 4是图 1的移动通讯装置的剖视结构示意图。
[0020] 图 5是图 1的移动通讯装置中的挂件的局部剖视结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
[0021] 以下将结合具体实施例和附图对本发明进行详细说明。
[0022] 请参阅图 1到图 4， 示出本发明实施例的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置 10， 其包 括外壳 11以及装于外壳 11内的移动通讯主板 12， 所述外壳 11顶端具有通孔 112并 装设有一个用于挂移动通讯装置的挂件 20， 所述挂件 20包括挂件主体 21和由挂 件主体 21伸出的用于接插天线 19的接插孔件 22， 所述接插孔件 22内置用于与天 线 19接通的连接件， 所述通孔 112内有信号传输触点 13， 所述移动通讯主板 12具 有移动通讯模块 121和对讲功能模块 122， 所述信号传输触点 13—端与连接件连 接， 另一端连接到对讲功能模块 12。
[0023] 移动通讯装置 10兼具手机和对讲机双重功能， 当拿到挂件 20及天线 18， 与普通 手机类似， 携带使用方便， 而装上挂件 20及天线 18， 既可用手机又可作对讲机 。 如图 2所示， 显然， 移动通讯装置 10还具有一显示屏 101。 外壳 11在侧面设置 音量键 102和电源键 103。 进一步地， 如图 1所示， 外壳 11顶端在与挂件 20接合的 一段设置成凹陷结构， 以便于更好地与挂件 20结合， 且起到一定的对位作用。
[0024] 如图 4和 5所示， 挂件 20包括挂件主体 21和由挂件主体 21伸出的用于接插天线的 接插孔件 22， 所述挂件主体 21包括挂板 23和由挂板 23—端延伸用于固持移动通 讯装置的勾挂部 24， 所述挂件主体 21设有将天线 19与移动通讯主板 12电连接的 连接件。
[0025] 连接件包括螺母状接触件 26以及与接触件 26电连接的弹针 27， 螺母状接触件 26 的顶端边缘伸出用于与天线 19周边接触的凸缘 262， 所述螺母状接触件 26的顶端 中部凸伸有用于与天线 19中部接触的凸点 264， 所述凸点 264与凸缘 262高度相当 ， 所述螺母状接触件 26的底端相对应于凸缘 262和凸点 264的位置分别向下延伸 有针脚 265， 每个针脚 265分别连接到对应的一个弹针 27。 弹针 27嵌设于一个安 装板 28中， 所述安装板 28装设于接插孔件 22的底部， 所述弹针 27—端突出于所 述安装板 28的底面用于与对讲功能模块 122的信号传输触点 13电连接， 另一端与 针脚 265相连。
[0026] 安装板 28设有穿孔 281， 所述弹针 27置于穿孔 281中， 每个弹针 27在靠近弹性伸 缩结构的位置有凸环 271， 所述凸环 2716卡于所述穿孔 171中。 安装板 28通过螺 钉 172固定于接插孔件 22的底部， 或者固定于挂件主体 11上。 这样， 通过拆卸安 装板 28可以方便更换或检修连接件， 以确保电接触以及延长整个挂件 10的使用 寿命。 弹针 27顶部和针脚 265底端优选连接一个金属弹片 267， 金属弹片 267在接 上手机和天线吋保持受压状态， 以便将凸缘 262和凸点 264顶向天线顶部， 保持 与天线 19的接触。 具体地， 如图 5所示， 凸点 264位于中央， 凸缘 262位于凸点 26 4作为接地连接， 弹针 27和针脚 265分别有两个， 对应连接， 两个针脚 265分别对 应接通于凸点 264和凸缘 262。
[0027] 进一步地， 所述接插孔件 22由勾挂部 24凸伸出并贯穿勾挂部 24， 所述接插孔件 22顶端具有凸起或凹槽 221， 用于与天线 19底端的凹槽或凸起对接， 图示的实施 例中接插孔件 22以凸起 221为例， 与天线 19底端的凹槽对应接合。 所述外壳 11顶 部设有卡扣或插孔， 所述挂件主体 21内侧设有用于与插孔或卡扣对应配合的插 扣或扣孔。 如图 1所示， 图示中为外壳 11的插孔 114与挂件主体 21内侧的卡扣 214 对应扣合， 使得挂件 20牢固结合于外壳 11上。
[0028] 具体地， 如图 5所示， 挂板 23内侧至少有一部分光滑面 231， 在光滑面 231的中 部具有镂空窗口 232， 光滑面 231和镂空窗口 232都有利于挂起移动通讯装置吋减 小摩擦力， 便于挂在腰带或肩带上。 如图 5所示， 挂板 23底部内侧具有扣入部 23 3， 扣入部 233凸起于挂板 23内表面， 用于卡住腰带或肩带等， 而扣入部 233外侧 具有导入斜面 234。 挂板 23内侧在靠近于勾挂部 24的上部略突出于光滑面 231， 这样在挂起手机吋， 外壳 11与光滑面 231之间空隙即可装夹皮带等。 如图 5所示 ， 使用吋， 手机先与挂件 20连接固定好， 然后， 手指伸入 A区域， 将 B部分挑起 ， 将腰带或肩带插到挂板 23上， 将手机等设备挂稳后， 松幵手指， 即将腰带或 肩带卡住， 装置 10及挂件 20都悬挂稳当。
[0029] 进一步地， 所述挂板 23和 /或勾挂部 24设有螺孔， 如图 3所示例， 挂板 23设有螺 孔 236， 所述外壳 11具有对应的螺丝孔 116， 通过紧固件 16穿入螺孔 236和螺丝孔 116将挂件主体 21固定于外壳 11上， 所述挂板 23和 /或勾挂部 24设有存放槽 243， 用于存放塞子， 在不使用挂件 20吋， 外壳 11上的螺孔用塞子塞紧。 另外， 如图 3 所示， 挂件 20还具有挂绳孔 228， 用于穿绳， 方便悬挂或手提等。
[0030] 如图 1所示， 勾挂部 24与挂板 23整体轮廓呈现 η形， 勾挂部 24具有向下弯折的下 挡部 242， 下挡部 242与挂板 23之间夹设移动通讯装置 10外壳 11。 如图 4所示， 接 插孔件 22由勾挂部 24凸伸出并贯穿勾挂部 24， 接插孔件 22为中空孔柱状， 外部 呈螺母形状。
[0031] 进一步地， 所述挂件主体 21幵设有音孔、 灯光孔及摄像头孔， 所述外壳 11具有 幵孔以露出相应的音孔、 灯光孔或摄像头孔， 所述外壳 11背面还具有指纹录入 的按压凹块 118， 所述移动通讯主板 12具有电连接的指纹处理器和指纹传感器， 所述指纹传感器位于按压凹 118块内侧。 当然， 所述移动通讯主板 12还可具有其 它传感器如温湿传感器等， 并不限于此， 外壳 11为防水壳体。 [0032] 上述移动通讯装置 10兼具对讲和移动通讯双功能， 而且天线 19的安装通过挂件 20来实现， 因此， 挂件 20既起到悬挂作用， 同吋直到固持安装天线 19的作用， 挂件 20不需要回避天线 19反而两者结合在一起的结构形式， 因而结构更加紧凑 ， 拆装也相当方便。 由于天线 19可拆装， 当不用对讲功能吋与普通手机一样没 有凸出的天线 19， 更易于用户接受， 需要对讲吋， 接上天线 19即可， 携带和使 用都方便。
[0033] 需要说明的是， 本发明并不局限于上述实施方式， 根据本发明的创造精神， 本 领域技术人员还可以做出其他变化， 这些依据本发明的创造精神所做的变化， 都应包含在本发明所要求保护的范围之内。

Claims

权利要求书
一种兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其包括外壳以及装于外壳内的移 动通讯主板， 其特征在于， 所述外壳顶端具有通孔并装设有一个用于 挂移动通讯装置的挂件， 所述挂件包括挂件主体和由挂件主体伸出的 用于接插天线的接插孔件， 所述接插孔件内置用于与天线接通的连接 件， 所述通孔内有信号传输触点， 所述移动通讯主板具有移动通讯模 块和对讲功能模块， 所述信号传输触点一端与连接件连接， 另一端连 接到对讲功能模块。
如权利要求 1所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述挂件主体包括挂板和由挂板一端延伸用于固持移动通讯装置的勾挂 部。
如权利要求 2所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述接插孔件由勾挂部凸伸出并贯穿勾挂部， 所述接插孔件顶端具有凸 起或凹槽， 用于与天线底端的凹槽或凸起对接， 所述外壳顶部设有卡 扣或插孔， 所述挂件主体内侧设有用于与插孔或卡扣对应配合的插扣 或扣孔。
如权利要求 2所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述挂板和 /或勾挂部设有螺孔， 所述外壳具有对应的螺丝孔， 通过紧 固件穿入螺孔和螺丝孔将挂件主体固定于外壳上， 所述挂板和 /或勾 挂部设有存放槽， 用于存放塞子。
如权利要求 2所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述挂板具有镂空窗口， 所述挂板的底部内侧具有扣入部， 所述扣入部 凸起于挂板内表面并位于镂空窗口下方， 所述扣入部具有导入斜面。 如权利要求 1所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述连接件包括螺母状接触件以及与接触件电连接的弹针， 所述弹针与 信号传输触点连接。
如权利要求 6所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述螺母状接触件的顶端边缘伸出用于与天线周边接触的凸缘， 所述螺 母状接触件的顶端中部凸伸有用于与天线中部接触的凸点， 所述凸点 与凸缘高度相当， 所述螺母状接触件的底端相对应于凸缘和凸点的位 置分别向下延伸有针脚， 每个针脚分别连接到对应的一个弹针。
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 7所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述弹针嵌设于一个安装板中， 所述安装板装设于接插孔件的底部， 所 述弹针一端突出于所述安装板的底面用于与信号传输触点电连接， 另 一端与针脚相连。
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述安装板设有穿孔， 所述弹针置于穿孔中， 每个弹针底端为弹性伸缩 结构， 每个弹针在靠近弹性伸缩结构的位置有凸环， 所述凸环卡于所 述穿孔中。
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 1所述的兼具对讲功能的移动通讯装置， 其特征在于， 所 述挂件主体幵设有音孔、 灯光孔及摄像头孔， 所述外壳具有幵孔以露 出相应的音孔、 灯光孔或摄像头孔， 所述外壳背面还具有指纹录入的 按压凹块， 所述移动通讯主板具有电连接的指纹处理器和指纹传感器 ， 所述指纹传感器位于按压凹块内侧。
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