WO2017143900A1 - 洗碗机 - Google Patents

洗碗机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143900A1
WO2017143900A1 PCT/CN2017/072792 CN2017072792W WO2017143900A1 WO 2017143900 A1 WO2017143900 A1 WO 2017143900A1 CN 2017072792 W CN2017072792 W CN 2017072792W WO 2017143900 A1 WO2017143900 A1 WO 2017143900A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
dishwasher
drying
air
drying module
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PCT/CN2017/072792
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
栗北
赵磊
刘振
吴新海
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高达食品设备有限公司
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Application filed by 高达食品设备有限公司 filed Critical 高达食品设备有限公司
Publication of WO2017143900A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143900A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/48—Drying arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dishwasher.
  • the dry intake airflow of existing dishwashers is primarily a lower temperature airflow entering from outside the dishwasher, which requires more power to heat it.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dishwasher that realizes the flow of hot air inside the washing chamber of the dishwasher by controlling the flow of hot air inside the washing chamber of the dishwasher. Reuse.
  • the present invention provides a dishwasher including a spray module and a first drying module located downstream of the spray module, wherein the dishwasher further includes an air flow control module, the air flow control module being located at the spray Between the module and the first drying module, respectively, the shower module and the first drying module are connected in fluid communication to deliver the gas in the shower module to the first A drying module.
  • the control module has an air guiding device for conveying the gas in the airflow control module to the first drying module.
  • the airflow control module further comprises another air guiding device having an adjustable inlet and/or outlet for conveying gas in the shower module to the airflow control In the module.
  • the inlet and outlet of the other air guiding device respectively have movable wind deflectors to adjust the size of the inlet and the outlet.
  • the first drying module has an opening to pass the gas in the first drying module Directed into the airflow control module.
  • the dishwasher further includes a second drying module and a neutral segment module, wherein the second drying module is located downstream of the first drying module, and the neutral segment module is in fluid communication manner Connected between the first drying module and the second drying module.
  • the neutral section module includes a further air guiding device to direct gas in the neutral section into the second drying module, wherein the further air guiding device has an adjustable size inlet and / or export.
  • first drying module and/or the second drying module comprises a movable air deflector for adjusting the entering of the first drying module and/or the second baking from the outside of the dishwasher The amount of air entering the dry module.
  • the dishwasher further comprises a moisture exhaust fan, and the moisture exhaust fan extracts a part of the airflow in the airflow control module.
  • the dishwasher further includes a heat exchanger located upstream of the moisture exhaust fan to absorb heat of the exhausted gas.
  • the dishwasher of the present invention not only saves the electric energy used for drying and heating, but also controls the amount of steam inside the dishwasher washing chamber, reduces the temperature of the inlet steam of the dishwasher, and improves the operating environment of the dishwasher.
  • the dishwasher of the invention is convenient to install and adjust, and the steam quantity and temperature of the airflow entering the first or second drying module are controlled by adjusting the position of each air conditioning plate, and the air outlet is adjusted by adjusting the position of the air outlet at the air outlet position.
  • the size of the crosswind is controlled by adjusting the position of each air conditioning plate, and the air outlet is adjusted by adjusting the position of the air outlet at the air outlet position.
  • the dishwasher of the invention provides a control scheme for the airflow inside the dishwasher, and realizes the reuse of the airflow inside the washing chamber by the drying module, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, safety and reliability.
  • the control scheme of the airflow inside the dishwasher washing chamber provided by the dishwasher of the present invention is applicable to the drying module of the washing machine/washing machine.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic front view showing the overall structure of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic side view showing the overall structure of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a flow control structure of a control module of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a flow control structure of a first drying module of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of an air outlet air outlet control of a first drying module of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5A is a schematic front view showing the overall structure of a dishwasher according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5B is a schematic side view showing the overall structure of a dishwasher according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a neutral section module of a dishwasher according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the air flow control structure of the second drying module of the dishwasher according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dishwasher includes a spray module, a gas flow control module, and a first drying module, wherein the spray module, the air flow control module, and the first drying module are respectively provided with openings, respectively.
  • the shower module, the airflow control module, and the first drying module are in fluid communication with each other.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing the overall structure of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dishwasher includes a main washing module 1, a shower module 2, a gas flow control module 3, and a first drying module 4, which are sequentially connected, and the dishwasher further includes an inlet located on the upstream side of the main washing module 1. And a dishwasher outlet located on the downstream side of the first drying module 4.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the airflow control structure of the airflow control module 3.
  • the airflow control structure of the airflow control module 3 includes a first air deflector 31, a second air deflector 32, a first air guiding device 33, and a second air guiding device 34. Both the downstream side of the shower module 2 and the upstream side of the airflow control module 3 are provided with corresponding openings.
  • the first air deflector 31 is disposed at an opening of the airflow control module 3 near the shower module 2, and the first air deflector 31 is located at the air inlet end of the first air guiding device 33 for regulating the discharge from the shower module 2.
  • the second air deflector 32 is located at the air outlet end of the first air guiding device 33 for regulating the flow of hot air from the washing chamber of the shower module 2 to the washing chamber of the airflow control module 3.
  • the first air guiding device 33 is used to introduce the hot air flow of the shower module 2 into the airflow control module 3 while adjusting the size, temperature and humidity of the airflow.
  • the air-conditioning control module 3 has an air guiding port 35 at the top of the washing chamber, and the second air guiding device 34 is disposed above the air guiding port 35 to guide the flow of hot air from the washing chamber of the airflow control module 3 to the drying module 4.
  • the second air guiding device 34 has an inclined plate shape, one side of which is fixed to the side wall of the airflow control module 3, and the other side of which is fixed to the floor of the airflow control module 3. on.
  • the position and specific structure of the second air guiding device 34 shown in the drawings are exemplary, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the second air guiding device 34 may be disposed at other positions of the airflow control module 3, and the structure may be in other forms, such as a triangular plate or a polygonal plate, as long as the airflow guiding effect can be achieved.
  • the lower side of the right side wall of the washing chamber of the airflow control module 3 has an opening, so that the flow of hot air in the first drying module 4 can enter the airflow control module 3, thereby realizing the hot air inside the dishwasher. Recycling.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the airflow control structure of the first drying module 4.
  • the first drying module 4 has a third air conditioning plate 41, a fourth air conditioning plate 42, and a drying fan 44.
  • the third air deflector 41 is located at a side wall of the drying fan chamber of the first drying module 4 for regulating the flow of hot air from the control module 3 to the first drying module 4.
  • the fourth air conditioning panel 42 is located in the washing of the first drying module 4
  • the top of the chamber is used to regulate the flow of air from the outside of the dishwasher into the drying fan 44.
  • FIG. 1A there is an opening on the underside of the side wall of the first drying module 4 that is in fluid communication with the wash chamber of the airflow control module 3.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the air outlet control structure of the air outlet of the first drying module 4.
  • the fifth air distribution plate 43 is located at the side air outlet of the first drying module 4, and is used for adjusting the air volume of the wind on the side of the first drying module 4.
  • the hot air flow in the shower module 2 is adjusted by the first air conditioning plate 31, and a part of the cooling air blower 10 in the spray module 2 is discharged from the spray module 2, and a part is controlled by the air flow.
  • the airflow control structure of module 3 enters airflow control module 3. In the case where the shower module 2 does not have the moisture exhaust fan 10, the hot air flow in the shower module 2 all enters the airflow control module 3.
  • the flow of hot air entering the airflow control module 3 changes the flow direction through the second air guiding device 34, and the flow of hot air entering through the side opening of the side of the first drying module 4 close to the control module 3, and from the
  • the cold airflow entering the dishwasher outlet adjusted by the four air conditioning panels 42 is drawn into the drying fan chamber of the first drying module 4 by the drying fan 44 of the first drying module 4, and then discharged by the drying fan 44.
  • the dishes to be dried in the washing chamber of the first drying module 4 are dried.
  • a part of the hot air flow in the first drying module 4 is discharged from the side air outlet of the first drying module 4, and a part of the air is controlled from the opening on the lower side of the side wall of the first drying module 4.
  • the dishwasher of the first embodiment of the present invention controls the temperature and the size of the airflow entering the drying fan of the first drying module from the outside of the airflow control module and the outside of the dishwasher by adjusting the position of each of the air conditioning panels. Adjusting the position and/or angle of the air ventilating position of the air outlet to adjust the size of the crosswind, realizing the reuse of the hot air flow inside the washing chamber of the dishwasher, and controlling the amount of steam inside the washing chamber of the dishwasher, The temperature of the inlet steam of the dishwasher is lowered, the operating environment of the dishwasher is improved, and the electric energy used for drying and heating is saved.
  • the dishwasher includes a main washing module 1, a shower module 2, a gas flow control module 3, a first drying module 4, a second drying module 6, and a first drying module 4 and Neutral segment module 5 between the second drying modules 6, wherein the shower module 2, the airflow control module 3, A drying module 4, a neutral segment module 5 and a second drying module 6 are respectively provided with openings for the shower module 2, the airflow control module 3, the first drying module 4, the neutral segment module 5, and
  • the second drying modules 6 can be in fluid communication with one another.
  • FIG. 5A and 5B are overall structural views of a dishwasher according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dishwasher includes a main washing module 1 connected in sequence, a shower module 2, a gas flow control module 3, a first drying module 4, a neutral segment module 5, and a second drying module 6.
  • the dishwasher further includes an inlet located on the left side of the main washing module 1 and a dishwasher outlet located on the right side of the second drying module 6.
  • control module 3 and the first drying module 4 of the dishwasher according to the second embodiment of the present invention are similar to the control module 3 and the first drying module 4 of the dishwasher of the first embodiment, respectively, and the description thereof is omitted here. .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the neutral segment module 5 connecting the first drying module 4 and the second drying module 6.
  • the left side of the neutral section module 5 is connected to the second drying module 6 in fluid communication, and the right side is connected in fluid communication to the first drying module 4.
  • a vent 51 is opened at the top of the washing chamber of the neutral section module 5, and the vent 51 is located near the first drying module 4.
  • the upper portion of the vent 51 is provided with a third air guiding device 52 for introducing the flow of hot air from the second drying module 6 into the first drying module 4.
  • an opening is provided on the lower side of the side wall of the neutral section module 5 close to the second drying module 6, so that the hot air flow in the washing chamber of the neutral section module 5 can enter the second drying module. 6; an opening is provided on the lower side of the side wall of the neutral section module 5 close to the first drying module 4, so that the hot air flow in the first drying module 4 can enter the neutral section module 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the airflow control structure of the second drying module 6.
  • the second drying module 6 has a sixth air conditioning panel 61, a seventh air conditioning panel 62, an eighth air conditioning panel 63, and a drying fan 64.
  • the sixth air damper 61 is located at the side of the side wall of the drying fan chamber for regulating the flow of hot air from the control module 3 into the second drying module 6.
  • the seventh air damper 62 is located at the top of the drying rinsing chamber of the second drying module 6 for regulating the air flow rate of the drying fan 64 entering the second drying module 6 from the outlet of the dishwasher.
  • the eighth air damper 63 is located on the top plate of the drying fan chamber of the second drying module 6 for adjusting the amount of air entering from the outside of the dishwasher to the second drying module 6.
  • an opening is provided on the lower side of the side wall of the second drying module 6 adjacent to the control module 3, so that the hot air flow in the washing chamber of the second drying module 6 enters the control module 3; Drying die An opening is provided in the lower side of the side wall of the block 6 washing chamber near the neutral section module 5, so that the hot air flow in the washing chamber of the neutral section module 5 enters the second drying module 6.
  • the second drying module 6 further has a ninth air distribution plate 65, which is similar to the fifth air conditioning plate 43 of the first drying module 4, and is located at the side air outlet of the second drying module 6, and is used for The amount of air blown by the side wind of the second drying module 6 is adjusted.
  • the hot air flow in the shower module 2 is adjusted by the first air conditioning plate 31 of the air flow control module 3, and a part of the wet air blower 10 in the spray module 2 is discharged from the spray module 2 A part of the airflow control structure passing through the airflow control module 3 enters the airflow control module 3. In the case where the shower module 2 does not have the moisture exhaust fan 10, the hot air flow in the shower module 2 all enters the airflow control module 3.
  • the flow of hot air entering the airflow control module 3 is redirected by the first air guiding device 34 to be changed by the second air drying together with the flow of hot air passing through the lower side opening of the side wall of the control module of the second drying module 6
  • the drying fan 64 of the module 6 is drawn into the drying fan chamber of the second drying module 6, and then discharged by the drying fan 64 of the second drying module 6, and is to be baked in the washing chamber of the second drying module 6. Dry dishes are dried.
  • the hot air flow enters the washing chamber of the neutral section module 5 from the washing chamber of the second drying module 6, passes through the third air guiding device 52 of the neutral section module 5, and is dried by the first drying module 4.
  • the dry blower 44 is drawn into the drying fan chamber of the first drying module 4, and the cold airflow passes through the adjustment of the fifth air conditioning plate 43 of the first drying module 4, and is also dried by the first drying module 4.
  • the fan 44 is drawn into the drying fan chamber of the first drying module 4. Finally, a part of the hot air flow in the first drying module 4 is discharged from the side air outlet of the first drying module 4, and a part of the cleaning chamber from the first drying module 4 is close to the side wall of the neutral section module 5. The opening on the lower side enters the neutral section module 5.
  • the dishwasher of the second embodiment of the present invention controls the temperature and the size of the airflow entering each of the drying fans by adjusting the position of each of the air conditioning panels, and adjusts the side by adjusting the angle of the air conditioning panel at each air outlet position.
  • the size of the wind enables the reuse of the hot air flow inside the dishwasher's washroom, controls the amount of steam inside the dishwasher's washroom, reduces the temperature of the dishwasher inlet steam, and improves the dishwasher's
  • the operating environment saves the electrical energy used for drying and heating.

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Abstract

一种洗碗机，其包括喷淋模块（2）、控制模块（3）和烘干模块（4），其中控制模块（3）将喷淋模块（2）中的热空气流引导到烘干模块（4）中；烘干模块（4）对洗碗机整机内部的热蒸汽气流进行再利用和对洗碗机整机内部蒸汽总量进行控制。洗碗机通过对多个风量口大小的调节来控制烘干模块（4）进风温度、进风风量，进而控制洗碗机内部蒸汽气流的大小和温度。在出风口设有导风装置以对气流分流，实现气流向下及侧面吹风。洗碗机可根据用户实际使用环境及清洗餐具种类对风量口进行调节，调节方便，结构简单，工作可靠。

Description

洗碗机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种洗碗机。
背景技术
现有洗碗机的烘干进气气流主要是从洗碗机外部进入的温度较低的气流，在对其进行加热时需要耗费更多的电能。
因而，对降低烘干加热所需电能的洗碗机存在需求。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种洗碗机，通过控制洗碗机的洗室内部热空气流，实现了洗碗机的烘干模块对洗碗机的洗室内部热空气流的再利用。
本发明提供了一种洗碗机，其包括喷淋模块和位于喷淋模块下游的第一烘干模块，其中所述洗碗机还包括气流控制模块，所述气流控制模块位于所述喷淋模块与所述第一烘干模块之间，分别与所述喷淋模块和第一烘干模块二者以流体连通的方式相连接，以将所述喷淋模块中的气体输送到所述第一烘干模块。
其中，所述控制模块具有一导风装置，用于将所述气流控制模块中的气体输送到所述第一烘干模块中。
其中，所述气流控制模块还包括另一导风装置，所述另一导风装置具有大小可调节的入口和/或出口，用于将所述喷淋模块中的气体输送到所述气流控制模块中。
其中，所述另一导风装置的入口和出口上分别具有活动的导风板以调节入口和出口的大小。
其中，所述第一烘干模块具有开口以将所述第一烘干模块中的气体 引导到所述气流控制模块中。
其中，所述洗碗机还包括第二烘干模块和中性段模块，其中所述第二烘干模块位于所述第一烘干模块的下游，所述中性段模块以流体连通的方式连接在所述第一烘干模块和所述第二烘干模块之间。
其中，所述中性段模块包括又一导风装置以将所述中性段中的气体引导到所述第二烘干模块中，其中所述又一导风装置具有大小可调节的入口和/或出口。
其中，所述第一烘干模块和/或所述第二烘干模块包括活动的导风板，用于调节从洗碗机外部进入所述第一烘干模块和/或所述第二烘干模块的进风量。
其中，所述洗碗机还包括排湿风机，所述排湿风机将所述气流控制模块中的部分气流抽出。
其中，所述洗碗机还包括位于所述排湿风机上游的热交换器以吸收被排出气体的热量。
本发明的洗碗机不仅节约了烘干加热所用的电能，而且对洗碗机洗室内部的蒸汽量进行了控制，降低了洗碗机入口蒸汽的温度，改善了洗碗机的操作环境。
本发明的洗碗机安装调节方便，通过调节各调风板的位置高低来控制进入第一或第二烘干模块中气流的蒸汽量和温度，通过调节出风口位置出风板的多少来调节侧风大小。
本发明的洗碗机提供一种洗碗机洗室内部气流的控制方案，实现了烘干模块对洗室内部气流的再利用，结构简单，操作方便，安全可靠。本发明的洗碗机所提供的洗碗机洗室内部气流的控制方案，页适用于洗筐机/洗器皿机的烘干模块。
附图说明
图1A是根据本发明第一实施例的洗碗机的整体结构示意性主视图；
图1B是根据本发明第一实施例的洗碗机的整体结构示意性侧视图；
图2是根据本发明第一实施例的洗碗机的控制模块气流控制结构示意图；
图3是根据本发明第一实施例的洗碗机的第一烘干模块气流控制结构示意图；
图4是根据本发明第一实施例的洗碗机的第一烘干模块出风口气流控制结构示意图；
图5A是根据本发明第二实施例的洗碗机的整体结构示意性主视图；
图5B是根据本发明第二实施例的洗碗机的整体结构示意性侧视图；
图6是根据本发明第二实施例的洗碗机的中性段模块结构示意图；
图7是根据本发明第二实施例的洗碗机的第二烘干模块的气流控制结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在以下的详细描述中，可以参看作为本申请一部分用来说明本申请的特定实施例的各个说明书附图。本申请的各个特定实施例在以下进行了足够详细的描述，使得具备本领域相关知识和技术的普通技术人员能够实施本申请的技术方案。应当理解，还可以利用其它实施例或者对本申请的实施例进行结构或者逻辑的改变。
在本发明第一实施例中，洗碗机包括喷淋模块、气流控制模块和第一烘干模块，其中喷淋模块、气流控制模块和第一烘干模块分别相应地设有开口，以使喷淋模块、气流控制模块和第一烘干模块之间依次能够流体连通。
图1A、图1B为根据本发明第一实施例的洗碗机的整体结构示意图。如 图1A和1B所示，洗碗机包括依次连接的主洗模块1、喷淋模块2、气流控制模块3和第一烘干模块4，洗碗机还包括位于主洗模块1上游侧的入口和位于第一烘干模块4下游侧的洗碗机出口。
图2为气流控制模块3的气流控制结构示意图。如图2所示，气流控制模块3的气流控制结构包括第一调风板31、第二调风板32、第一导风装置33和第二导风装置34。喷淋模块2的下游侧和气流控制模块3的上游侧均设有相应的开口。第一调风板31设置在气流控制模块3的靠近喷淋模块2的开口处，并且第一调风板31位于第一导风装置33的进风口端，用来调节从喷淋模块2排出喷淋模块2的洗室和从喷淋模块2进入到气流控制模块3的洗室的热空气流量。第二调风板32位于第一导风装置33的出风口端，用来调节从喷淋模块2的洗室进入到气流控制模块3的洗室的热空气流量。第一导风装置33用来将喷淋模块2的热空气流导入到气流控制模块3中，同时调节气流的大小、温度及湿度。
气流控制模块3的洗室顶部开有导风口35，第二导风装置34设置在导风口35上方，对从气流控制模块3的洗室进入到烘干模块4的热空气流起导向作用。在图2所示的实施例中，第二导风装置34呈倾斜板状，其一侧固定在气流控制模块3的洗室侧壁上，另一侧固定在气流控制模块3的洗室底板上。图中所示的第二导风装置34的位置以及具体结构都是示例性的，本发明不限于此。例如第二导风装置34可以设置在气流控制模块3的其他位置，其结构可以采用其它形式，例如三角形板或多边形板，只要能够实现气流导向作用即可。
如图1A所示，气流控制模块3的洗室的右侧壁下侧具有开口，使第一烘干模块4中的热空气流能够进入气流控制模块3，从而实现洗碗机内部热空气的循环利用。
图3为第一烘干模块4的气流控制结构示意图。如图3所示，第一烘干模块4具有第三调风板41、第四调风板42和烘干风机44。第三调风板41位于第一烘干模块4的烘干风机室的侧壁，用来调节从控制模块3进入到第一烘干模块4的热空气流量。第四调风板42位于第一烘干模块4的洗 室顶部，用来调节从洗碗机外部抽吸进入到烘干风机44的气流量。
如图1A所示，在第一烘干模块4洗室侧壁的下侧具有开口，其与气流控制模块3的洗室流体连通。
图4为第一烘干模块4的出风口气流控制结构示意图。如图4所示，第五调风板43位于第一烘干模块4的侧风道出风口，用来调节第一烘干模块4侧风的出风量。
下面简单说明洗碗机中烘干用热空气流的流动。
如图1A和图1B所示,喷淋模块2中的热空气流经过第一调风板31的调节，一部分被喷淋模块2中的排湿风机10排出喷淋模块2，一部分经过气流控制模块3的气流控制结构进入气流控制模块3。在喷淋模块2不具有排湿风机10的情况下，喷淋模块2中的热空气流全部进入气流控制模块3中。进入气流控制模块3的热空气流经过第二导风装置34改变流向，与穿过第一烘干模块4洗室的靠近控制模块3的侧部下侧开口进入的热空气流、以及来自经第四调风板42调节的洗碗机出口进入的冷气流一起由第一烘干模块4的烘干风机44抽入第一烘干模块4的烘干风机室，然后由烘干风机44排出，对第一烘干模块4的洗室中的要烘干的碗碟进行烘干。最后，第一烘干模块4中的部分热空气流一部分从第一烘干模块4的侧风道出风口排出，一部分从第一烘干模块4的洗室侧壁下侧的开口进入气流控制模块3中。
于是，本发明第一实施例的洗碗机通过调节各调风板的位置高低来控制从气流控制模块和洗碗机外部进入第一烘干模块的烘干风机中气流的温度和大小，通过调节出风口位置调风板的位置和/或角度来调节侧风大小，实现了对洗碗机的洗室内部的热空气流的再利用，控制了洗碗机的洗室内部的蒸汽量，降低了洗碗机入口蒸汽的温度，改善了洗碗机的操作环境，而且节约了烘干加热所用的电能。
在本发明第二实施例中，洗碗机包括主洗模块1、喷淋模块2、气流控制模块3、第一烘干模块4、第二烘干模块6以及位于第一烘干模块4和第二烘干模块6之间的中性段模块5，其中喷淋模块2、气流控制模块3、第 一烘干模块4、中性段模块5以及第二烘干模块6分别相应地设有开口，以使喷淋模块2、气流控制模块3、第一烘干模块4、中性段模块5以及第二烘干模块6之间依次能够流体连通。
图5A、图5B是根据本发明第二实施例的洗碗机的整体结构示意图。如图5A和图5B所示，洗碗机包括依次连接的主洗模块1，喷淋模块2，气流控制模块3，第一烘干模块4、中性段模块5、第二烘干模块6，并且洗碗机还包括位于主洗模块1左侧的入口和位于第二烘干模块6右侧的洗碗机出口。
根据本发明第二实施例的洗碗机的控制模块3、第一烘干模块4与第一实施例的洗碗机的控制模块3、第一烘干模块4分别相似，在此省略其描述。
图6为连接第一烘干模块4和第二烘干模块6的中性段模块5的示意图。中性段模块5的左侧流体连通地连接第二烘干模块6，右侧流体连通地连接第一烘干模块4。在中性段模块5的洗室顶部开有通风口51，通风口51位于靠近第一烘干模块4一侧。通风口51上部装有第三导风装置52，它把从第二烘干模块6过来的热空气流导入到第一烘干模块4中。
如图5A所示，中性段模块5洗室的靠近第二烘干模块6的侧壁下侧设有开口，使中性段模块5洗室中的热空气流能够进入第二烘干模块6；中性段模块5洗室的靠近第一烘干模块4的侧壁下侧设有开口，使第一烘干模块4中的热空气流能够进入中性段模块5中。
图7为第二烘干模块6的气流控制结构示意图。如图7所示，第二烘干模块6具有第六调风板61、第七调风板62和第八调风板63及烘干风机64。第六调风板61位于烘干风机室的侧壁侧面，用于调节从控制模块3进入第二烘干模块6的热空气流量。第七调风板62位于第二烘干模块6的烘干洗室顶部，用于调节从洗碗机出口方向进入第二烘干模块6的烘干风机64的气流量。第八调风板63位于第二烘干模块6的烘干风机室的顶板上，用于调节从洗碗机外部进入到第二烘干模块6的进风量。
如图5A所示，第二烘干模块6洗室的靠近控制模块3的侧壁下侧设有开口，使第二烘干模块6的洗室中的热空气流进入控制模块3；第二烘干模 块6洗室的靠近中性段模块5的侧壁下侧设有开口，使中性段模块5洗室中的热空气流进入第二烘干模块6。
另外，第二烘干模块6还具有第九调风板65，其与第一烘干模块4的第五调风板43类似，位于第二烘干模块6的侧风道出风口，用来调节第二烘干模块6侧风的出风量。
下面简单说明第二实施例的洗碗机中烘干用热空气流的流动。
如图5A和图5B所示,喷淋模块2中的热空气流经过气流控制模块3的第一调风板31的调节，一部分被喷淋模块2中的排湿风机10排出喷淋模块2，一部分经过气流控制模块3的气流控制结构进入气流控制模块3。在喷淋模块2不具有排湿风机10的情况下，喷淋模块2中的热空气流全部进入气流控制模块3中。进入气流控制模块3的热空气流经过第一导风装置34改变流向，与穿过第二烘干模块6洗室的靠近控制模块的侧壁下侧开口的热空气流一起由第二烘干模块6的烘干风机64抽入第二烘干模块6的烘干风机室，然后由第二烘干模块6的烘干风机64排出，对第二烘干模块6的洗室中的要烘干的碗碟进行烘干。然后，热空气流从第二烘干模块6的洗室进入中性段模块5的洗室，经过中性段模块5的第三导风装置52的引导，由第一烘干模块4的烘干风机44抽入第一烘干模块4的烘干风机室中，另外，冷气流经过第一烘干模块4的第五调风板43的调节，也经由第一烘干模块4的烘干风机44抽入第一烘干模块4的烘干风机室中。最后，第一烘干模块4中的部分热空气流一部分从第一烘干模块4的侧风道出风口排出，一部分从第一烘干模块4洗室的靠近中性段模块5的侧壁下侧的开口进入中性段模块5中。
于是，本发明第二实施例的洗碗机通过调节各调风板的位置高低来控制进入各烘干风机中气流的温度和大小，通过调节各出风口位置处调风板的角度来调节侧风大小，实现了对洗碗机的洗室内部的热空气流的再利用，控制了洗碗机的洗室内部的蒸汽量，降低了洗碗机入口蒸汽的温度，改善了洗碗机的操作环境，而且节约了烘干加热所用的电能。
上述实施例仅供说明本发明之用，而并非是对本发明的限制，有关技 术领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明范围的情况下，还可以做出各种变化和变型，因此，所有等同的技术方案也应属于本发明公开的范畴。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗碗机，其包括喷淋模块和位于喷淋模块下游的第一烘干模块，其特征在于，
    所述洗碗机还包括气流控制模块，所述气流控制模块位于所述喷淋模块与所述第一烘干模块之间，分别与所述喷淋模块、所述第一烘干模块以流体连通的方式连接以将所述喷淋模块中的气体输送到所述第一烘干模块。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述气流控制模块包括一导风装置，用于将所述气流控制模块中的气体输送到所述烘干模块中。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述气流控制模块还包括另一导风装置，所述另一导风装置具有大小可调节的入口和/或出口，用于将所述喷淋模块中的气体输送到所述气流控制模块中。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述另一导风装置的入口和出口上分别具有活动的导风板以调节入口和出口的大小和/或角度。
  5. 根据权利要求1、3和4中任一项所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述洗碗机还包括排湿风机，所述排湿风机将所述气流控制模块中的部分气流抽出。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述洗碗机还包括位于所述排湿风机上游的热交换器以吸收被排出气体的热量。
  7. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述第一烘干模块具有开口以将所述第一烘干模块中的气体引导到所述气流控制模块中。
  8. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述洗碗机还包括：
    第二烘干模块，位于所述第一烘干模块的上游；和
    中性段模块，以流体连通的方式连接在所述第一烘干模块和第二烘干模块之间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述中性段模块包 括第三导风装置以将所述中性段模块中的气体引导到所述第二烘干模块中，其中所述第三导风装置具有大小可调节的入口和/或出口。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述第一烘干模块和/或所述第二烘干模块包括活动的导风板，用于调节从洗碗机外部进入所述第一烘干模块和/或所述第二烘干模块的进风量。
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