WO2017135654A1 - Dispositif de passage, clapet, dispositif de réception le comprenant, dispositif de déplacement de contenus et dispositif de contenus - Google Patents

Dispositif de passage, clapet, dispositif de réception le comprenant, dispositif de déplacement de contenus et dispositif de contenus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017135654A1
WO2017135654A1 PCT/KR2017/001023 KR2017001023W WO2017135654A1 WO 2017135654 A1 WO2017135654 A1 WO 2017135654A1 KR 2017001023 W KR2017001023 W KR 2017001023W WO 2017135654 A1 WO2017135654 A1 WO 2017135654A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
contents
passage
movement
opening
passing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/001023
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박서준
Original Assignee
박서준
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020160092326A external-priority patent/KR20170091493A/ko
Priority claimed from KR1020170012707A external-priority patent/KR101874328B1/ko
Application filed by 박서준 filed Critical 박서준
Priority to CN201780007684.XA priority Critical patent/CN108602610B/zh
Priority to JP2018540154A priority patent/JP6765029B2/ja
Priority to EP17747699.1A priority patent/EP3412600A1/fr
Priority to US16/071,375 priority patent/US11033460B2/en
Publication of WO2017135654A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017135654A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/06—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00—Check valves
    • F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/03—Check valves with guided rigid valve members with a hinged closure member or with a pivoted closure member

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism, and more particularly, to stably pass the contents within a certain range by varying the passage space and securing a passage space of the contents.
  • a valve, an accommodating mechanism, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism for inducing and controlling the passage space and the receiving space in conjunction with securing the passage space of the contents to restrict the passage or receipt of contents other than the demand. It is about.
  • medicines such as fire extinguishing agents, vitamins, confectioneries, health supplements and foods are prepared in the form of solids, powders or liquids, and tools and utensils in the form of solids (hereinafter, referred to as "contents").
  • Such contents are sold in a state of being accommodated in a predetermined storage container, and the conventional contents storage container has a structure including a container body for receiving a plurality of contents and a cap coupled to the inlet of the container body to be opened and closed.
  • Such a fixed quantity discharge container is inconvenient to take out the contents one by one or the required amount of contents because the contents are poured out at once when the user takes out the contents by inclining a receiving mechanism such as a container mechanism every time to acquire the contents.
  • the receiving mechanism has been proposed to allow the contents to be pulled out one by one within the receiving mechanism, there is a core for supporting the contents inside the receiving apparatus, which is currently designed and used, the receiving mechanism body is moved up and down
  • the pump type receiving device which allows a part of the contents to pass through the upper part of the receiving device by the core has to move the entire body of the receiving device including the lid portion as far as possible and move downwards again, so that the operation distance for operation is large, There is a problem such as hearing to put down.
  • the accommodating mechanism is provided with a variety of food, drugs or articles contained therein
  • the opening and closing mechanism provided in a conventional accommodating mechanism has no function other than the function for opening and closing.
  • there is a problem that the entire contents of the inside of the receiving mechanism is inevitably easily exposed due to the opening and closing of the opening and closing mechanism in order to acquire a certain amount of contents, so that contaminants penetrate or come into contact with air and are easily oxidized.
  • a device for passing only the quantity of the contents by opening and closing by rotation of the opening and closing means particularly, the opening and closing member included in the container containing the conventional contents, according to the prior art.
  • the opening and closing member included in the container containing the conventional contents
  • the present invention has been made in order to improve the above problems, the passage device for guiding the quantitative passage of the contents stably by varying the passing space and ensuring the passage space of the contents, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, the contents moving mechanism And contents provisions.
  • the present invention secures the passage space of the contents to interlock with the contents passing through the fixed amount of the passage to close the passage space so that the contents do not pass, the passage device for preventing further passage of the contents, valves, receiving mechanism having the same, contents
  • the object is to provide a moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, the content moving mechanism and the contents mechanism to prevent the contents from pouring out at once when the user tilts the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism to take out the contents. .
  • the present invention stably induces the passage of the quantitative passage of the contents by providing the contents passing means for opening the contents passing side of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism while quantitatively or discharging the contents of solid, powder or liquid contents in the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passing device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving device, and a content device.
  • the present invention provides a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism for improving the opening and closing response response by limiting the angle of movement of the content passing means opening the content passing side of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the present invention provides a passage device, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism in which the stopper restricts the angle of movement of the passage moving part connected to the opening member, in order to limit the opening angle when the opening member is opened.
  • a passage passage portion is formed between the entry side and the discharge side of the contents, the passage device for restricting the amount of movement of the contents moving to the passage movement portion and the passage movement portion, the valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, the contents
  • the object is to provide a moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a valve provided in the contents moving mechanism that is open to both sides, and to provide a valve for guiding the contents to one side of the contents moving mechanism by opening by rotation.
  • the present invention prevents the contents passed through the contents passing means from flowing into the atmosphere storage space more than necessary, so that the contents remaining in the atmosphere storage portion become a demand amount required by the user. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passing device, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a contents moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.
  • the passage space is varied and the passage space of the contents is secured, and the inflow of contents more than necessary in the step of receiving the contents passed can be stably induced to receive the required amount of contents, and the contents of the contents received through the contents are passed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device for adjusting the amount, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a contents moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.
  • the present invention provides a passage device for providing the contents waiting storage portion to the opening and closing mechanism of the receiving mechanism to separately store and store the contents such as solid, powder or liquid, the valve, the receiving mechanism having the same, the contents moving mechanism and the contents mechanism
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the present invention provides a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism, which allow the user to immediately put the required amount of contents into the user's hand or other receiving mechanism with only one operation for passing the contents.
  • the purpose is.
  • the user when there is no space where a user can put two fingers in order to pick up a pill, the user can tilt or shake the receiving device, such as a general container for storing a medicine such as a rectangular tablet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism capable of effectively obtaining only a required amount of contents.
  • the present invention provides a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving device and a content device that can be applied to various solids, powders or liquid contents such as pharmaceuticals, health supplements and foods and tools, and devices. There is this.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a medication management apparatus for monitoring the medication status of the user to induce the user to accurately take medication according to the medication schedule.
  • the passage device comprises: a passage operating portion for guiding a movement of the contents having an opening, wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents, the contents passing means opening by movement Including a moving portion to allow the contents to pass, the passing movement portion, may be provided to the seesaw movement of the opening.
  • the passage operation part may not open the opening part by maintaining the initial state when the passage operation part is tilted within a set angle by the seesaw movement.
  • the contents may be guided through a predetermined amount by opening the opening part by a force pushing the moving part or the contents pushing the moving part and the weight of the moving part.
  • the set angle may be an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is erected.
  • the passing movement unit may perform a seesaw movement by a weight biasing phenomenon on the left or right side with respect to the movement member that is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement portion is a weight bias on the side of the blocking member on the basis of the movement member which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined, and the blocking member is caught by the stopper so that the blocking member The opening state can be maintained without blocking the opening.
  • the passage movement part may maintain a state in which the opening member blocks the opening part due to a weight bias toward the side opposite to the inclination direction when the contents moving mechanism forming the opening part is inclined within a set angle.
  • the passing movement portion When the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined, the passing movement portion may be rotated based on the moving member which is the rotation center due to the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion and may open the opening portion.
  • It may include a mechanism body coupled to the passage operating portion.
  • the passage movement part may include an opening member which is moved in the passage direction of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part may include a blocking member interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass through the opening member.
  • the passage movement portion may maintain the initial state by the stopper when the contents do not contact when the passage operation portion rotates within a set angle.
  • the passing movement portion may be rotated by adding a weight to the passing movement portion.
  • the passage movement portion may be moved together with the contents by friction with the contents in contact with the bottom member between the opening member and the blocking member or by the pushing force of the opening members by the contents.
  • the passing operation unit may detect the contents discharged by the sensor module.
  • the sensor module may include a sensor unit configured to sense the contents passing through or adjacent to the opening unit; And a sensing control unit for controlling the sensor unit to sense the contents, generating the medication state information in the detection result, and transmitting the generated medication information to the medication guide terminal.
  • the sensing controller may emit light toward the opening through the sensor unit, and sense the contents based on the light reflected by the contents discharged through the opening.
  • the sensing controller may sense contents through the opening using a time difference between a time at which light is emitted through the sensor unit and a time at which the light is received.
  • the sensing controller may determine that the contents have passed through the opening when the time difference is within a preset value.
  • the passage device includes: a passage operating portion for guiding a movement of the contents having an open portion, the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents, the contents passing means being driven by a rotational motion. Including an opening movement portion to allow the contents to pass through the opening, the passing movement portion may open and close the opening portion while being reciprocated using the lever principle in the opening portion relative to the movement member.
  • the passage movement portion maintains the state in which the opening is closed by its own weight when the passage operating portion rotates within a set angle, and the opening portion is opened by a pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement portion and the weight of the passage movement portion.
  • the parts can be opened and closed sequentially to guide the contents through a set amount.
  • the passing motion part may include a balance part which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part by the weight of the passing motion part when the passing operation part is inclined.
  • the passage movement part may include an opening member which is moved in the passage direction of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part may include a blocking member interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass through the opening member.
  • a shape of the passing operation part may be provided so that rotation by the weight of the passing movement part does not occur by weight balance.
  • the passing movement unit may further include a motion control member for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
  • a passing device comprises: a housing for storing contents; A passage operating part provided inside the housing for guiding a movement of the contents; And a supply guide part formed in the housing to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents so that the contents moved to the discharge side of the through-operation part are guided by one or quantitative discharge.
  • the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents, the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement, the passage movement portion, the movement in the passage direction of the contents An opening member to form a passage space of the contents; And a blocking member interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening to prevent the contents from passing through or only partially passing through the opening member, wherein the blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to at least partially block the opening. It is possible to prevent the contents exceeding the passing through the opening.
  • the passage operation portion, the holding member for forming the opening to pass the contents; And a movement guide part to guide contents into the contents passing means, and the housing includes: an axis diameter part configured to mount the fixing member and to guide the contents to the movement guide part; And an enlarged diameter portion having a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion so that the contents can be initially stored by a predetermined amount.
  • the housing includes the fixing member and guides the contents to the movement guide part through the supply guide part.
  • the passage operation portion, the holding member for forming the opening to pass the contents; And a movement guide part to guide contents into the contents passing means, and the housing may include an enlarged diameter part configured to mount the fixing member and to guide the contents to the movement guide part.
  • the supply guide portion may be formed to be convex and curved inwardly along the circumferential trajectory of the housing.
  • the housing may include a shaft diameter portion configured to guide the contents to the movement guide portion of the enlarged diameter portion, and the supply guide portion may be formed on the enlarged diameter portion or the shaft diameter portion to guide the movement of the contents. have.
  • a passing device comprises: a housing for storing contents; A passage operating part provided inside the housing for guiding a movement of the contents; And a supply guide part formed in the housing to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents so that the contents moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part are one or a metered discharge guide.
  • the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents, the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement, the passage movement portion is moved in the direction of passage of the contents
  • An opening member forming a passage space of the contents;
  • a blocking member interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening to prevent the contents from passing through or only partially passing through the opening member, wherein the blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to at least partially block the opening. It is possible to prevent the contents exceeding the passing through the opening.
  • the housing may include a shaft diameter portion configured to mount the fixing member and to guide the contents to the movement guide portion.
  • the housing includes an axis diameter portion formed to guide the contents to the movement guide portion of the enlarged diameter portion.
  • the supply guide portion may be formed in the enlarged diameter portion or the shaft diameter portion to guide the movement of the contents.
  • the housing may include an enlarged diameter portion configured to mount on the fixing member, extend from the shaft diameter portion through the movement guide portion, and to move the contents to the movement guide portion; And an axis diameter portion extending from the diameter portion to form the supply guide portion to guide the contents to the movement guide portion side of the diameter portion.
  • the supply guide portion may be formed to be convex and curved inwardly along the circumferential trajectory of the housing.
  • the supply guide portion may be supported such that the end of the movement guide portion is the same height for guiding the movement of the contents.
  • the contents can be guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means.
  • the passage operating portion is formed with an opening for communicating with the passage before the contents are positioned before passing through the passage operation, the contents of the passage before the movement, the contents passing means, to move the contents through the opening Can be.
  • the passage device is applied to a content moving mechanism or a receiving mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism that can be opened and closed from the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body, wherein the opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing mechanism body and the passage operating portion, and the passage operating portion moves the contents. At least a portion of the passage previous portion and the opening / closing mechanism may be configured to move the contents of the passage body of the instrument body or the accommodation mechanism body to the opening / closing mechanism.
  • the passage operation portion, the contents of the previous passage portion can be moved to the opening and closing mechanism by the deformation of the contents passage means.
  • the passing movement part includes a movement member, and the movement member may connect the opening member to be movable.
  • the passage operating portion includes a passage passage portion extending from the passage discharge side of the contents contacting the contents passing means to the passage entry side of the contents entering, the passage passage portion to guide the contents moving to the contents passing means.
  • the passage motion portion when the passage operating portion is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device, the force of weight pull acts in the opposite direction to the direction in which the passage operating portion is inclined, so that the contents contact the passage movement portion.
  • the passage movement portion includes a balance portion that suppresses the inclination of the passage operation portion in the inclined direction due to the weight of the opening member.
  • the opening member is guided through the contents according to whether the opening space formed by movement is opened, and the opening member may be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member.
  • the contents passing means includes a movement member, the movement member may be connected to the opening member rotatably.
  • the passage operating portion includes a fixing member having the opening to pass the contents.
  • the contents passing means may include an opening member connected to the fixing member, and the opening member may be moved and guide the contents according to whether the opening is opened.
  • the contents passing means includes a movement member for movably connecting the opening member.
  • the contents of the previous passage portion can be moved to or through the opening / closing mechanism.
  • the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage operating part may have an opening, and the opening may be formed to rise to a predetermined height.
  • the passage space of the contents may be formed as the unfixed free end of the opening member is moved by at least one of pressing by the weight of the contents, shaking of the housing including the passage operating portion, and self-weight of the opening member. .
  • the opening member is fixed to one side in the direction of the fixing member, the other side is not fixed is opened by the movement, to prevent the separation of the contents, it is possible to form a passage space in the opening.
  • the fixing member may be provided on an inner circumferential surface of an inner through space of the passage device to which the opening member is connected, or may be a member of a housing included in the passage device.
  • the opening member may be composed of one or more.
  • the contents press the opening member, the contents are introduced as the opening member is folded, and the blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to block at least a part of the opening, so that the contents exceeding the demand amount are increased. Passage through the opening can be prevented.
  • the shape of the passage movement part is provided or the constituent members of the passage movement part are combined such that the contents of the demand amount do not rotate by the weight of the passage motion part before contacting the opening member.
  • the weight or center of gravity of the balance may be formed.
  • the contents passing means is provided on the side of the open portion of the fixing member, and includes a movement fixing portion for connecting the movement member to the fixing member rotatably.
  • the contents passing means may be provided in the passage operation part, and may be a passage means for guiding passage of contents corresponding to demand.
  • the contents passing means may be provided with a stopper to limit the rotation angle of the opening member or the blocking member.
  • the blocking member may not previously prevent the passage of the contents.
  • the passage operation unit may include a movement guide unit for introducing the contents into the contents passing means.
  • the opening member may form a passage space through which the contents pass as the opening is opened through the movement of a free end that is not fixed.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents and allows the contents to pass through the passage operation portion.
  • the passing operation unit may be such that the receipt demand of the contents moved from the passing portion does not move to the passing portion.
  • the movement angle of the passage movement portion may be limited by a single or a plurality of stoppers provided in at least one of the contents passing means and the housing or the cover.
  • the passage passing portion includes a holding portion for storing the contents and waiting for the contents to be drawn out, through the opening portion formed in the passage operating portion, the passage passing portion and the atmosphere storing portion pass through the opening portion, and the opening portion through the opening portion.
  • the contents of the passage before the movement can be moved to the standby housing.
  • the movement member may be integral with the opening member or may be detachably provided with the opening member.
  • the movement member may be connected to the movement fixing part and hingedly connect the opening member to be moved in the self-weight direction and the pressing direction of the contents.
  • One side is fixed to the opening member in the direction of the fixing member, the other side is not fixed can open and close the opening by the movement.
  • the passing motion part further includes a motion control member for controlling the motion of the passing motion part by the action of the center of gravity balance force of the passing motion part.
  • the cover is connected to the housing having the through-operating portion, comprising a cover for receiving the contents received through the passing device, the cover can be detachably coupled to the housing.
  • It may be provided with a movement guide portion to guide the contents flowing into the passage operation side.
  • the motion control member when the passage operating part is inclined, by the force acting in the direction to be in the equilibrium state of the balance part to suppress the rotational movement occurs or decreases in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating part, Weight in the direction of gravity that balances the weight of the balance by the weight of the opening member and the motion control member or the weight of the opening member, the motion control member and at least one separate member that moves together with the opening member A force is generated to maintain the center position, so that the opening member may not be inclined at an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage actuator.
  • the atmospheric accommodating portion includes a resistance side plate member that contacts the contents passed through and resists the side surface with respect to the passing direction.
  • the passage passage portion when the length of one end of each of the contents passing through the passage passage is different from the other end length, the minimum inner diameter of the passage width, which is the minimum length inner diameter of the inner space width of the passage passage portion, the maximum outer diameter of the single direction of the contents It is less than or equal to twice the one-way maximum outer diameter of the length, so that two or more pieces of contents cannot enter or pass through the passage passage at the same time, and only one piece of contents can enter or pass through the passage passage at a time. Can be.
  • the passage passage portion may guide the contents to pass through the passage passage in the longitudinal direction of the contents when one end portion length of each of the contents passing through the passage passage portion is different from the other end length.
  • the contents passing means includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and includes a blocking member that closes at least a part of the opening opened in conjunction with the opening member, the one piece
  • the blockage moves in conjunction with the opening member moving in contact with the front passage contents.
  • the lower portion of the passage passage portion is provided with a movement guide for introducing the contents into the passage passage, at least a portion of the movement guide portion is formed to be inclined, the contents may be guided to the place where the passage passage.
  • the contents When the passage operating part is inclined, the contents may be guided and moved to a place where the passage passage part is located on the inclined surface in the direction of gravity of the movement guide part.
  • the balance part may include an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and when the contents contact the opening member and the weight of the contents is transferred to the opening member so that the movement of the balance portion proceeds.
  • the apparatus further includes an exercise weight control member that breaks the balance in the movement direction of the balance part and increases the exercise force of the balance part.
  • the deformation of the contents passing means which occurs when the rotational deformation caused by the rotation of at least a part of the constituent members of the contents passing means, does not occur before the contact of the contents or near the point of contact due to the self-weight and the center of gravity of the passage movement part. And the deformation of the contents passing means does not occur before the contact by the weight of the contents, and after the contact by the weight of the contents, the rotation by the weight of the contents in contact with the passing motion part may be operated. have.
  • the opening member may be bent and the opening member bent portion in which the opening member is bent may be linearly curved or curved.
  • the opening member is bent at an angle of at least a right angle so as to secure a space between the opening member and the blocking member, and a demand amount content entering the space between the opening member and the blocking member pushes the opening member so that the opening member is closed.
  • the blocking member rotates together with the blocking member, and the rotating member does not interfere with the contents of the demand amount pushing the opening member, and the blocking member exceeds the contents of the demand, and if there is contents entering the passing operation part, the blocking member is exceeded. You can stop the contents.
  • the blocking member may be configured to be bent, and the blocking member bent portion in which the blocking member is bent may be linearly curved or curved.
  • a balancer to control the motion of the through-movement part by the weight of the through-movement part, wherein the balance part includes at least one or more of a motion control member, an opening member, a blocking member, and a movement member.
  • the movement by the weight of the passing movement part may be controlled by an equilibrium action through a position provided with the weight of at least one of the member, the blocking member, and the movement member.
  • the motion control member may control at least one of a moving distance and a moving angle due to the weight of the opening member.
  • the blocking member passes through the required amount of contents by rotation by the weight of the opening member or the member moving together with the opening member before the required amount of contents pushes the opening member.
  • the movement control member corresponding to the weight of the opening member or the weight of the opening member and at least one member moving together with the opening member. It can be composed of weight and position to control the movement by the weight of the balance portion.
  • the resistance member may limit the passage of the contents passing through the passage operation portion.
  • It includes a housing that is open to at least one side, the passage operation portion is provided in the housing, the contents passing means may induce the contents passed to one side of the housing by opening by the movement in the direction in which the contents move.
  • the passage operating portion the contents can be moved by the deformation of the contents passing means generated by tilting or shaking the passage operating portion.
  • the guide When the passage operating part is inclined, the guide includes a movement guide for moving the contents, and guides the contents along the surface of the movement guide by the weight or inertia of the contents in the tilted state of the movement guide.
  • the movement guide may be a housing or may be connected to the housing.
  • the movement guide may extend the guide member so that the contents to be moved are concentrated.
  • the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for passing the contents by the movement, wherein the passage movement portion, when the passage operation portion is tilted or moved, the weight of the passage movement portion, the inertia of the passage movement portion, the contents of the passage movement portion You can exercise by at least one of the pressing force.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents.
  • the passing movement part includes a blocking member that moves in the direction of the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening so that contents cannot pass or only partially pass.
  • the passing motion part may be provided differently from the position of the center of gravity of the motion part of the passing motion part and the position of the center of rotation of the motion part which is the center of rotational movement of the passing motion part.
  • the rotational motion of the passing motion part may be suppressed or delayed by the difference between the position and the center of rotation of the motion part.
  • the passage operating portion forms an open portion for passing the contents, and when the passage operating portion is tilted or moved, the passage movement portion is rotated so that contents can be opened through the opening portion by the weight of the passage movement portion alone. No movement or rotational movement can be suppressed.
  • the passage movement portion may prevent the opening portion from being open to the extent that the contents pass by the own weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.
  • the passing movement part includes a receiving member which is interlocked with the opening member and moves in the direction of the opening member, and accommodates the content of the demand together with the opening member.
  • the passage movement part includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the receiving member, and accommodates the contents of the compartment portion capacity in the passage compartment to guide the movement of the received contents.
  • the passage motion portion includes a bottom portion for accommodating the contents, and the bottom portion supports the gravity direction lower portion of the contents in the passage movement portion when the passage device is inclined.
  • the position of the contents during the passage movement of the passage movement portion may be raised in the height direction of the bottom height change portion by the resistive force.
  • the opening portion space that is open to pass through the contents is narrowed, and due to the narrowed opening portion, contents exceeding the capacity may not pass through the passage movement portion.
  • the opening member is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and can be guided through the contents.
  • the passing movement part includes a stopper to limit the rotation angle of the opening member.
  • the passage movement portion may be moved to open by the self-weight of the passage movement portion or the pressing force of the contents, and guide the contents through the passage space formed by the opening of the passage movement portion.
  • the deformation of the contents passing means operates toward the front side in the opening direction of the passage device, and the contents passing means opens and closes the opening and closing mechanism to enable the opening and closing of the housing on the side of the passage operating portion of the housing provided with the contents passing means.
  • the passage of the contents in the open direction can be made by forming a passage space by the deformation of the contents passing means.
  • the contents passing means is the contents passing means by the resistance with the contents without contact or resistance to the passage operating part side opening and closing mechanism or the member fixed to the opening and closing mechanism of the housing provided with the contents passing means. Only by modification of the contents can it be induced through.
  • the passage movement portion may be guided through the contents by the resistance with the contents in a state in which the housing provided with the passage movement portion is opened in the contents passage direction of the contents passage means.
  • the passing movement unit the movement corresponding to the movement by the action of gravity of the contents open the passage operating portion to pass the contents, the gravity of the movement by the tilting, inverted or shaken the passage operating portion provided with the passage movement portion The action alone allows the contents to pass through the contents passing means.
  • the contents may pass by the rotational movement of the passage movement part.
  • the contents can be prevented from passing the contents exceeding the required amount of contents after passing through the passage movement portion.
  • the rotational movement of the passage movement portion for passing the contents may be achieved by the gravity movement of the contents or the transmission of the kinetic force of the contents to the passage movement portion by an operation of tilting, inverting or shaking the passage operating portion.
  • the rotational movement of the passage movement portion may be made of an exercise force according to the contents pressing the contents passing means by the weight of the contents.
  • the content passing means is guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means, the deformation of the contents passing means may be a deformation by the movement of the passage movement portion.
  • the contents may slide and move in contact with a surface provided inside the housing or the passing means to pass through the contents passing means.
  • Deformation of the contents passing means due to rotation by the center of gravity of the passing movement portion, which occurs during rotational movement caused by rotation of at least a part of the member of the passage movement portion, does not occur before the contact of the contents or is delayed to a close point before the contact. Can be.
  • the deformation of the contents passing means by the rotation by the self-weight of the passage movement portion does not occur before the contact by the weight of the contents, the deformation of the contents passing means may occur with the contact by the weight of the contents.
  • the passage moving part rotates in a gravity direction about the hinge axis of the passage operating part by the weight of at least one portion of the passage moving part, and the passage moving part rotated in the gravity direction passes the contents. It can form a space.
  • the through movement portion When the through movement portion rotates about the axis of the housing, the through movement portion may be rotated in contact with the housing and the inner surface.
  • the passage passage portion may be formed in a shape that prevents contents other than the amount exceeding the demand from passing completely through the passage passage portion when contents exceeding the demand amount enter the passage passage portion.
  • the passage passage portion has a resistance member or a resistance shape that resists the contents exceeding the amount required to pass through the passage passage portion, when the contents exceeding the demand amount enter the passage passage portion. It is possible to prevent the contents exceeding the passing through the contents passing means.
  • the passage of the contents exceeding the required amount may be prevented by contacting or resisting the contents entering the passage passage portion.
  • the opening member may be provided to be rotatable.
  • the contents passing means may open and close the opening by deformation of the contents passing means.
  • the opening of the contents may be easily passed by the position of the contents to be raised.
  • the bottom part includes a bottom height changing part for changing the height of the bottom part, and a part or all of the bottom part is protruded, and when the contents move in contact with the surface of the bottom height changing part, the bottom by the weight of the contents
  • the bottom height change part is moved in the direction of movement of the contents along the bottom part by resistance to the part so that the center of gravity of the passing motion part is moved in the direction of the contents passing, so that the passing motion is able to move in the contents passing direction.
  • the bottom portion is a resistance in which the contents contact the bottom portion, and moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows the passage of the contents, and the passage movement portion is provided with an opening member, or without a separate opening member in the passage movement portion Only the movement of the bottom movement portion may be moved.
  • the bottom portion or the bottom height change member included in the bottom portion may have at least one of a friction surface, a friction material or a curved shape.
  • the contents passed by the contents passing means may be at least one of solids, powders and liquid contents.
  • the passing motion part further includes an exercise weight control member, wherein the exercise weight control member has a protruding shape at a bottom portion, and the exercise weight control member moves in the direction of movement of the content by resistance by the weight of the content,
  • the center of gravity of the balance portion is oriented in the contents passing direction to increase the force of the passage movement portion moving in the contents passage direction, the movement weight control member weights the movement in the contents passage direction of the passage movement portion and the contents are the passage operation You can pass wealth.
  • the movement guide portion forms a height inducing member on the inflow side of the contents, the height induction member is divided into a height or a plurality of stages or the slope of the height difference generated during the movement of the contents to the contents passing means, consisting of the inclined surface, The height difference does not prevent the movement of the contents to induce the movement of the contents can be induced to stably move the contents of the storage portion to the contents passing means.
  • the passage device comprises: a passage device provided in the receiving mechanism for containing the contents, the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, the passage operating portion, the passage operation portion is moved And a contents passing means, wherein the contents passing means includes a passage movement part for forming a passage space of the contents by movement, and the passage movement part moves in the same direction as the contents passed and opens to allow passage of the contents.
  • the passage movement portion is the force of the weight pull in the opposite direction of the inclination direction of the passage operating portion, the opening When the member is inclined by the weight of the opening member, It may be suppressed from being tilted over an angle which is inclined in the direction of adding the passing operation.
  • the passage device comprises: a passage device provided in the receiving mechanism for containing the contents, the passage device including the passage mechanism for passing the contents, wherein the passage operation portion, the passage operation portion, And a contents passing means for moving, wherein the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion through which contents are passed by opening by movement, and the passage movement portion moves in the same direction as the contents passed therethrough. And an opening member for allowing the passage motion portion to be an equilibrium portion that prevents the passage movement portion from being inclined together with the passage operation portion at an inclination exceeding the slope of the passage operation portion when the passage operation portion is inclined.
  • Equilibrium portion is opened by the contents slip as the passage operating part is tilted
  • the weight of the contents is added in the direction in which the passage operating portion is inclined so that the opening member is opened in the direction of opening for discharging the contents before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating portion is inclined.
  • the movement by the weight of the body is suppressed, and the open standby state can be maintained until the contents contact.
  • the passage device comprises: a passage device provided in the receiving mechanism for containing the contents, the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, the passage movement portion, And an opening member allowing the passage of the contents while moving in the same direction as the contents, wherein the passage movement portion has an inclination that exceeds the inclination of the passage movement portion when the passage movement portion is inclined.
  • the balance portion is to suppress the inclination together, the balance portion is configured to generate a force that rotates in the opposite direction of the inclination of the through-operation portion inclined to pass the contents, the weight balance state, the balance by the weight balance of the
  • the opening member is bent in the tilting direction of the passage operating portion The force and to rotate in the opposite inclination direction the passage operating portion can function.
  • a passing device comprises: a housing which opens at least on one side; And a passage operating part provided inside the housing for guiding the movement of the contents, wherein the passage operating portion includes: contents passing means for moving contents; And a fixing member defining an opening for passing the contents, wherein the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass by opening by movement, wherein the passage movement portion is inclined.
  • the passing motion portion is a balance to suppress the inclination with the passage operating portion to the inclination exceeding the slope of the passage operating portion, the force that the balance portion is to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion is the fixing member or the housing
  • the balance portion is not bent in the inclination direction of the passage operating portion by the force to maintain or rotate in its own equilibrium direction, the fixing member or the The balance by resisting the housing
  • the passage device comprises: a passage device provided in the receiving mechanism for containing the contents, the passage device including the passage mechanism for passing the contents, wherein the passage operation portion, the passage operation portion, And a contents passing means for moving, wherein the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion that forms a passage space of the contents by movement, and the passage movement portion moves in the same direction as the contents passed therethrough. And an opening member for allowing the passage motion portion to be an equilibrium portion that prevents the passage movement portion from being inclined together with the passage operation portion at an inclination exceeding the slope of the passage operation portion when the passage operation portion is inclined.
  • the balance can rotate in the direction of inclination of the passage actuator when the weight in the direction exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion to which the counterweight rotates in the direction opposite to the tilt of the passage actuator.
  • a passing device comprises: a housing which opens at least on one side; And a passage operating part provided inside the housing for guiding the movement of the contents, wherein the passage operating portion includes: contents passing means for moving contents; And a fixing member defining an opening for passing the contents, wherein the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass by opening by movement, wherein the passage movement portion is inclined.
  • the passing motion portion is a balance portion for suppressing inclination with the passage operation portion at an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation portion, the rotation of the balance portion is in contact with the fixing member or the housing and the balance portion is the passage operation It can prevent the rotation more than necessary in the negative tilt direction.
  • the passage device includes: the sliding start end of the contents guide portion for allowing the contents to be guided to the passage passage part is located in close proximity or in contact with the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion that is the neck of the housing which is the container body, and the sliding start end of the contents guide portion is Positioned to be connected to the supply guide member of the curved shape is smoothly connected to the movement of the contents can slide and guide the movement from the enlarged portion to the passage passage.
  • Passing device in the case of the injection blow barrel, the end portion of the contents guide portion provided in the passing device is inclined, curved or stepped shape, so as to connect the inner diameter of the container neck and the inner diameter of the container body in whole or in part When the contents slide by tilting the housing, the contents can be smoothly moved to the passage passage.
  • the passage device may include: a shape change part connecting the step between the content entry part and the enlarged diameter part of the content guide part and the shape change part when there is a step between the content entry part and the enlarged diameter part of the content guide part, It is a supply guide unit for connecting the neck and the enlarged diameter step to guide the supply movement in the step in the housing of the contents.
  • the passage device is characterized in that: in the case of an injection barrel whose inlet is narrower than the container body as well as an injection barrel whose inlet is not narrower than the container body, the operating position of the rotational axis of the opening member of the passage movement is moved from the inner diameter of the container housing to the inside. Due to the location, the difference between the sliding and moving solid position may occur, and the content entry portion in the direction of the bottom of the container may be inclined, bent or formed in order to connect the step.
  • the passage device is: in both the injection blow barrel and the injection barrel, the operating position of the opening member is located inside the inner diameter of the container, and there is a step difference between the position of the contents approaching from the container body and the slope connecting the step. It includes a stepped connection that is built, bent or composed of steps.
  • An opening member spaced apart from the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion is provided with a step connecting portion for connecting the step of the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion.
  • the step connecting portion connects the inside of the container shaft diameter part and the inside of the container body so that the sliding of the contents can be smoothly connected.
  • the passing device includes: a feed guide member which is an inclined portion connecting the enlarged diameter portion that is narrower than the container body and the contents are waited for to be moved, and the feed guide member is inclined to the contents of the expanded diameter portion. Steps that occur in moving to the contents guide can be connected.
  • the passage device includes: when the step difference start point, which is the step start end of the contents guide part, is lower than the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion, to insert the passage device into the housing, Insert the lower part of the pass-through device in the vertical direction first, then move the position of the pass-through device in the horizontal direction, and insert the pass-through device in the vertical direction again. Can be.
  • the passage device may include: a starting point of the step portion where the guide portion of the passage device approaches the inner diameter of the housing and a guide member may be directly inserted in one direction when assembling the passage device into the housing so that the guide member is positioned inside the shaft diameter portion.
  • the passing device is characterized by: the characteristics of the blow container in which the neck portion of the container is smaller than the diameter of the container body, which is enlarged, and the housing is composed of an injection blow barrel, which has a convex body and a shaft portion in which the main part of the passing device is located. Can be.
  • the passage device moves in one direction to the housing which is the container body without horizontal movement, which is an intermediate step during assembly to the container body. Can be inserted at one time.
  • the upper end of the shaft diameter portion may be wider or a stage may be formed inside the shaft diameter portion so that the passage device is assembled into the container body to support the downward direction from the top of the ground.
  • a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter of the upper part of the passage device so that the passage device, which is the contents passage dispenser, does not separate to the outside due to the weight of the contents to be contacted. Can be.
  • Contents of the passage device may be directly inserted in one direction when assembling the passage device to the housing so that the guide portion and the start point of the step connection portion close to the housing inner diameter is located inside the shaft diameter portion.
  • the starting point of the step connection of the passage device may be connected to the inner wall of the enlarged diameter part of the container body rather than the inner wall of the shaft part, so that the container neck does not have to cover the entire length of the contents guide part.
  • the body may be guided to the passage passage of the passage device.
  • the contents guide part of the passage device When the contents guide part of the passage device is positioned at the bottom of the container bottom direction of the stepped joint close to the inner diameter of the housing and is provided at the bottom of the container bottom direction of the stepped joint, the movement of the contents is connected. The entry into the contents induction part from the stepped connection part is facilitated.
  • a space in which the moving part can be placed in order to be inserted into the container at one time in one direction in a shape without bending is required, and the shape change part is extended in the circumferential direction of the container body so that the passage device Free space to be inserted can be secured.
  • the valve according to the invention a passage device for inducing passage of the contents, including a passage operating portion for passing the contents, the passage operating portion includes a contents passage means for moving the contents.
  • the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for passing the contents by the movement.
  • the contents may be guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means generated by the tilting or shaking of the passage operating part.
  • the guide When the passage operating part is inclined, the guide includes a movement guide for moving the contents, and guides the contents along the surface of the movement guide by the weight or inertia of the contents in the tilted state of the movement guide.
  • the passing motion part may be moved by at least one of the weight of the passing motion part, an inertia of the passing motion part, and a force of contents pushing the passing motion part when the passing operation part is tilted or moved.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents.
  • the passing movement part includes a blocking member that moves in association with the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening so that contents cannot pass or only partially pass through.
  • the passage motion portion includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the blocking member.
  • the passing motion part may be provided differently from the position of the center of gravity of the motion part of the passing motion part and the position of the center of rotation of the motion part, which is the center of rotation of the passing motion part.
  • the passage operating portion forms an open portion for passing the contents, and when the passage operating portion is tilted or moved, the passage movement portion is rotated so that contents can be opened through the opening portion by the weight of the passage movement portion alone. No movement or rotational movement can be suppressed.
  • the passage movement portion may not open the opening to the extent that the contents pass by the weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.
  • the opening member is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and can be guided through the contents.
  • the contents moving mechanism includes: a passage device provided in the contents moving mechanism containing the contents to guide the contents through the contents; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion that forms a passage space of the contents by the movement.
  • the passage operating portion the contents can be moved by the deformation of the contents passing means generated by tilting or shaking the passage operating portion.
  • the guide When the passage operating part is inclined, the guide includes a movement guide for moving the contents, and guides the contents along the surface of the movement guide by the weight or inertia of the contents in the tilted state of the movement guide.
  • the passing motion part may be moved by at least one of the weight of the passing motion part, an inertia of the passing motion part, and a force of contents pushing the passing motion part when the passing operation part is tilted or moved.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents.
  • the passing movement part includes a blocking member that moves in association with the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening so that contents cannot pass or only partially pass through.
  • the passing motion part may be provided differently from the position of the center of gravity of the motion part of the passing motion part and the position of the center of rotation of the motion part which is the center of rotational movement of the passing motion part.
  • the passage operating portion forms an open portion for passing the contents, and when the passage operating portion is tilted or moved, the passage movement portion is rotated so that contents can be opened through the opening portion by the weight of the passage movement portion alone. No movement or rotational movement can be suppressed.
  • the passage movement portion may not open the opening portion to the extent that the contents pass by the weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.
  • the opening member is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and can be guided through the contents.
  • the receiving mechanism comprises: a passing device provided in the receiving mechanism for containing the contents, to guide the contents through; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • the contents mechanism comprises: a passage device including the contents, and guides the contents through; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • It includes a detector for detecting the passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means.
  • the detector may detect or measure at least one of a quantity, a date, a day of the week, and a time that the contents have passed.
  • the measurement of the contents of the sensing unit may be a measurement by an electronic sensor or a mechanical operation.
  • a display unit for displaying the data sensed or measured by the sensing unit or whether the contents have passed through the passage operating unit by at least one of visual, auditory, and tactile senses by operation of the contents passing means. do.
  • the detection unit includes a communication unit for transmitting the data sensed or measured.
  • the sensing unit may include at least one sensor method among a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a gravity sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a proximity sensor, a motion recognition sensor, an electronic compass, a magnetometer sensor, and a gesture sensor.
  • the sensing unit detects that the contents pass through the contents passing means in a predetermined amount or in a predetermined period or time, or the contents pass through the contents passing means in excess of a predetermined amount, the contents moving operation of the contents passing means It includes a control unit for limiting.
  • the display unit may be displayed by at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, braille, light emission, lighting, and color.
  • the above data can be transmitted in proximity or remotely through the communication unit.
  • the detection unit When the sensing unit detects the contents passing through the contents passing means and determines that a predetermined amount of contents has passed, the detection unit includes a locking unit so that no further contents pass through the passage device.
  • the locking unit may be provided in the passing device to block the movement of the contents passing means or to block a movement path of the contents in the passage operating part.
  • the display of the display unit may be at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, and signals using an LCD or LED.
  • control is needed, such as medications that require dosage restrictions or foods that require restrictions on the consumption of normal people, they may be locked before a specified time or the end of the situation.
  • the blocking of the contents passing means movement is made by contact resistance of the movement portion of the contents passing means, and the blocking of the movement path in the passage operating part is a passage passage provided on the passage entry side and the passage discharge side of the contents. It can be done by blocking or resisting the contents in the unit.
  • At least one of numbers, letters, and symbols may be displayed on the surface of the contents or inside the contents to observe the display of the contents having passed through the contents passing means or the contents not passing through the contents passing means.
  • the contents apparatus may be at least one of a game apparatus, a board game apparatus, a toy apparatus, and a learning apparatus.
  • the medication tracker comprises: a passage operating portion for discharging the contents inside the housing of the accommodation mechanism through the passage space; And it characterized in that it comprises a sensor module for sensing the contents discharged by the passage operation unit.
  • the sensor module includes a sensor unit for sensing contents passing through the passage space; And a sensing control unit for controlling the sensor unit to detect contents passing through the passage space and to generate medication status information to a medication guide terminal.
  • the sensing control unit may emit light toward the passing space through the sensor unit and detect the contents based on the light reflected by the contents discharged through the passing space.
  • the sensing controller may detect contents through the passage space by using a time difference between a time at which light is emitted through the sensor unit and a time at which the light is received.
  • the sensing controller may determine that the contents have passed through the passage space when the time difference is within a preset setting value.
  • Medication management device comprises: an output unit; And receiving medication status information from a sensor module, receiving medication schedule information from a medication management server, and generating medication management information for a user using the medication schedule information and the medication status information, and outputting the medication information to the output unit. It characterized in that it comprises a terminal control unit.
  • the medication status information may include at least one or more of contents information, whether contents are detected, and detection time information of sensing contents.
  • the medication schedule information may include at least one or more of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and medication contents.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit outputs at least one or more of contents information and a medication amount per contents according to at least one of the medication time and the medication interval through the output unit.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit compares the medication schedule information with the medication state information and warns of misuse through the output unit according to a comparison result.
  • the medication guide terminal controller accumulates the medication status information to generate medication history information.
  • Medication management apparatus comprises: a medication schedule information generating unit for generating medication schedule information; And a control server transferring the medication schedule information stored in the medication schedule information storage unit to a user terminal.
  • the medication schedule information may include at least one or more of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and medication contents.
  • the medication schedule information generating unit may generate the medication schedule information by using the prescription information of the user.
  • the passage device, the valve, the accommodation mechanism having the same, the contents movement mechanism, and the contents mechanism according to the present invention are different from the conventional art, and the accommodation mechanism is used to discharge the contents such as solids, powders or liquids from the apparatus while quantifying or discharging the required amount
  • an opening member is provided to block the contents moving mechanism and the contents passing side of the contents mechanism, thereby stably inducing the passage of the required amount of contents.
  • the present invention can improve the opening and closing response responsiveness by limiting the movement angles of the receiving mechanism, the contents moving mechanism, and the opening member that opens the contents passing side of the contents mechanism.
  • the present invention can stably induce a quantitative passage of the contents by varying the passing space and securing the air storage portion of the contents.
  • the present invention can secure the passage space of the contents to close the passage space by passing through the contents quantitatively pass through the contents can be prevented from passing any further contents.
  • the present invention can control the movement by its own weight by the balancing action through the weight and the center of gravity position of the passing movement, so that the required amount of content can be passed through the passage space is not closed before the required amount of content passes.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view in which the contents passing means maintains its initial state when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is tilted.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the movement of the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a front sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a bottom sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of returning to an initial state after use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a sensor module provided in the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a dosage management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is an operational state diagram when tilting the dosage management device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a block diagram of a medication guide terminal of a medication management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is an operation of the medication guide terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a flowchart of a dosage management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a housing having a medication management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a communication system of a dosage management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a communication operation diagram of a dosage management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 23 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention in an inclined state.
  • Fig. 26 is a sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 27 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 28 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 29 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a side cross-sectional view showing the inclination of the contents not passed through of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 31 is a side sectional view showing the inclination of the contents passing state of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 32 is a side sectional view showing the inclination of the contents passing state and the blocked state of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 33 is a side cross-sectional view showing the contents blocked state and the inclination of the contents passing mechanism of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 34 is a side sectional view showing the inclination of the contents blocked state and the complete passage state of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 35 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 36 is a front sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 37 is a bottom sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 38 is a side sectional view showing an initial holding state of the passage device at a predetermined tilt of the contents moving mechanism according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 39 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 40 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 41 is a sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 42 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 43 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 44 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 45 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 46 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 47 is an operation view of the main part of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 48 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 49 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 50 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 51 is a view showing the operation of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 52 is an operation view of the main portion of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 53 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 54 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 55 is a sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 56 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 57 is an operation view of the main part of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows the contents according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a movement means is started by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents
  • Figure 8 is a pushing force of the contents through the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention It is sectional drawing which showed state to exercise by.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • 11 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a use of the contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing a state to return to the initial state after.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 having a passage device 100 is a housing 110, the passage operating portion 120 and the supply guide portion (119).
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operation part 120 therein and forms a supply guide part 119.
  • the contents 5 are allowed to pass through the contents passing means 123, such as a solid, powder or liquid.
  • the housing 110 forms a passage previous portion 113, which is a portion for storing the contents 5 corresponding to the passage operating portion 120.
  • the housing 110 may form the atmospheric accommodating part 115 in a space after the contents 5 have passed the passage operating part 120.
  • the passage before portion 113 is a space inside the housing 110 for storing the contents
  • the atmosphere receiving portion 115 means a space or an open side for waiting to withdraw the contents 5.
  • the passage operation unit 120 is provided inside the housing 110 to serve to guide the movement of the contents (5).
  • the passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand.
  • the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range.
  • 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139.
  • the contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
  • Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124.
  • the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • one content is quantitative
  • the other piece of content 5 when one piece of content 5 passes forward through the passage passageway 139, the other piece of content 5 is adjacent and passes behind the forward piece of content 5. It passes back through the passage portion 139, the back passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127.
  • the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
  • the angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120.
  • bending at various angles is possible.
  • the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
  • the housing 110 is in the initial state of the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is The state which is blocking the opening part 122 can be maintained.
  • the through-movement unit 140 is a force to rotate in the clockwise direction relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 is passed through the movement portion ( Prevent the clockwise rotation of 140).
  • the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122, so that an external material such as air or dust is introduced into the housing 110 through the opening 122. It is suppressed to enter.
  • the passing movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated clockwise by the action of the force to move to the weight balance state.
  • the weight balance state (stop state) is maintained while being suppressed by the stopper 129.
  • the stopper 129 of the upper left suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement unit 140.
  • stopper 129 can be changed in various shapes and positions.
  • the passage movement part 140 is bidirectionally rotated (moves) with respect to the movement member 125.
  • FIG 5 illustrates a state of the passage movement part 140 when the housing 110 is tilted 135 degrees counterclockwise from the initial state.
  • the housing 110 when the housing 110 is inclined 135 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, the housing 110 is inclined to the left side (relative to the movement member 125), which is the direction in which the moving part 140 is positioned, but the housing 110 is horizontal ( ⁇ ). 90 degrees), the content 5 does not slip.
  • the inclination angle of the housing 110 is not limited.
  • the direction of the lower vertical line of the rotation shaft 125 of the passage movement portion 140 represents the gravity direction.
  • the right weight is greater, so that the force of the passing motion 140 to rotate in the right direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129.
  • the housing 110 moves along as much as it rotates about the wrist axis without the self-rotation of the passage motion 140.
  • the passage movement part 140 moves in response to the motion by the gravity action of the contents, and opens the passage operation part 120 so that the contents pass.
  • the passage movement part 140 has the passage operation part 120 inclined or When moving, the weight of the passage motion unit 140, the inertia of the passage motion unit 140, the contents can be moved by at least one of the force pushing the passage motion unit 140.
  • the rotational motion of the passing motion part 140 passing the contents is located in the downward direction in which the movement part rotation center 210, which is the central axis of rotational motion of the passing motion part 140, is located in the gravity direction side.
  • the rotational movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be made of the exercise force according to the pressing of the contents passing means 123 to the weight of the contents.
  • the position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 is located in the opposite direction of the external passage direction of the passage device 100, which is the rear of the position of the movement center rotation center 210 of the passage movement unit 140, FIG. 5.
  • the position of the center of rotation of the moving part 210 which is the rotational movement center of the passing motion part 140, is located in the downward direction of the gravity direction side, and when the passing actuator 120 is inclined, the position of the center of gravity of the motion part 215 and the motion part Due to the difference in the position of the center of rotation 210, the rotational movement of the passing motion 140 may be inhibited or delayed.
  • passage passage portion 139 serves to limit the amount of movement of the contents 5 moving to the contents passing means 123.
  • the passage passage portion 139 has a passage width minimum inner diameter L1 that is the minimum length inner diameter of the inner space of the passage passage portion 139 when one end length of each of the contents 5 to be passed is different from the other end length. Since the contents 5 are less than or equal to twice the contents one-way maximum outer diameter L2 which is the maximum outer diameter length of the individual one directions, two or more individual contents 5 cannot enter or pass through the passage passage part 139 at the same time. Only one individual content 5 at a time may enter or pass through the passage passage 139.
  • the passage passage portion 139 passes through the passage passage portion 139 in the longitudinal direction longitudinal direction L3 when the one end portion length of each of the contents 5 passing through is different from the other end length. Guide it.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to close the opening 122 opened, and one of the contents 5 passes forward through the passage passage part 139.
  • the rear passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127 to prevent the blocking member.
  • the contents are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 in excess of the amount determined.
  • the opening member 124 in order for the contents 5 of the respective contents 5 to enter the position where the opening member 124 is located, before the contents contact the opening member 124, By the weight balancing force, as shown in Figure 5, the opening member 124 is in the closed state, the blocking member 127 is in the open state, and until the contents of the quantitative entry into the passage operating unit 120 The same standby state is maintained.
  • the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are interlocked to rotate, and the opening member 124 is opened. And the blocking member 127 is in a closed state. At this time, according to the closed state of the blocking member 127, the entry of the contents 122 other than the quantitatively continues to be prevented.
  • the passage movement part 140 is rotatably provided at the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner side of the opening part 122, and the passage operation part 120 is arranged in the order of connection from FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. After the opening part 122 is opened and the contents 5 are drawn out in the order of connecting from FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 through the tilting operation, when the return operation part 120 is returned to the standing position as shown in FIG. 12, Due to the weight balance force of the passage motion part 140, the passage motion part 140 returns to a state in which the blocking member 127 is opened based on the movement member 125 as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 12.
  • the lower part of the passage passage part 139 is provided with a movement guide part 180 for introducing the contents 5 into the passage passage part 139.
  • the movement guide 180 is formed to be inclined, so that the contents 5 are guided to the place where the passage passage part 139 is located along the inclined surface.
  • the passage operation unit 120 has an opening portion 122, the opening portion 122 is formed to rise to a certain height.
  • the inclined surface of the movement guide unit 180 is curved and gradually narrowed, so that the contents 5 are guided to move toward the passage operating unit 120 through the narrowing surface.
  • the movement angle of the opening member 124 is at least one of the cover 30 is connected to the housing 110 having the stopper 129 provided in the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating part 120. May be limited.
  • the stopper 129 extends from the movement member 125 so that the opening member 124 is no longer moved, and the blocking member 127 maintains a state of completely blocking the opening 122. That is, the stopper 129 is formed in the contents passing means 123 or the housing 110 to limit the rotation angle of the opening member 124.
  • the content accommodation mechanism 1 with the passage device 100 may be a container mechanism.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140 to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part 140 is interlocked with the opening member 124 and the opening member 124 which are moved in the direction of passage of the contents 5 to form a passage space of the contents 5, and the contents 5 pass through the passage member 140.
  • a blocking member 127 that blocks at least a portion of the opening 122 so as not to or partially pass through.
  • the blocking member 127 may be interlocked with the opening member 124 to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the amount from passing through the opening 122 by blocking at least a part of the opening 122. .
  • the contents 5 are passed by the deformation of the contents passing means 123, in particular, by the rotation of the opening member 124.
  • the passage operation unit 120 forms an opening portion 122 communicating with the passage passing portion 113 positioned before the passage of the contents 5 so that the contents 5 positioned at the passage passing portion 113 are formed. Allow to pass.
  • the contents passing means 123 moves the contents 5 through the opening portion 122.
  • the passage space of the contents 5 is the free end of the open member 124 is pressed by the weight of the contents 5, the shaking, opening of the housing 110 having the passage operating portion 120 It may be formed as it is moved by at least one of its own weight.
  • the passage device 100 may be an opening / closing mechanism that is applied to the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism and can be opened and closed from the main body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism.
  • the passage device 100 includes a passage operation unit 120.
  • the passage operation part 120 guides the content 5 of the content transfer mechanism 1 or the passage previous part 113 of the main body of the accommodation mechanism to move to the passage apparatus 100 side.
  • the body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism may refer to the housing 110.
  • the passage movement part 140 includes the movement member 125.
  • the movement member 125 may connect the opening member 124 to be movable.
  • the passage operating part 120 includes a passage passage part 139 which extends from the passage discharge side, which is the side where the contents 5 are in contact with the contents passage means 123, to the passage entry side which is the side where the contents 5 enter. .
  • the passage passage part 139 serves to guide the contents 5 to the contents passing means 123.
  • the passage movement unit 140 when the passage operating unit 120 is inclined to suppress the inclination with the passage operating unit 120 to the slope exceeding the slope of the passage operating unit 120. It may include a balance portion (123b).
  • the opening member 124 is guided through the contents 5 according to whether the opening space is opened.
  • the opening member 124 may be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member 121.
  • the passage moving part 140 moves in the opposite direction to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 124 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124 more than the angle of inclination of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined.
  • the balance portion 123b is configured such that a force that rotates in a direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 that is inclined so that the weight balance state of the balance portion 123b passes through the contents 5 is generated. Due to the weight balance of the part 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force acting to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
  • the fixing member 121 may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the inner through space of the passage device 100 to which the opening member 124 is connected, or may be a member of the housing 110 included in the passage device 100.
  • the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 is narrowed due to the movement in the circumferential direction of the motion fixing portion 125a of the contents, thereby preventing the passage of contents other than the demand amount.
  • the balance portion 123b When the contents 5 contact the opening member 124 according to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, at least part or all of the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b to pass through the operation portion 120.
  • the weight of the balance portion 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the), and at this time, the through-operation portion 120 generated by the weight of the contents 5 added to the open member 124 side of the balance portion 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b Rotates in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit (120).
  • the contents are moved in the opposite direction along the outer surface, which is the curved surface of the movement member 125, so that there is no effective passage space through which other contents pass.
  • the protruding configuration formed of curved surfaces or the like along the outer surface of the movement member 125, reducing the effective passage space through which the other contents pass together is the bottom height changing member 147, the contents passing through the contact member (
  • the bottom height of the 125 is relatively increased and serves to narrow the space of the open portion 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through.
  • the necessary content is the opening member (
  • the shape of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed or the constituent members of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed so as not to rotate by the weight of the passage movement unit 140 before contacting the 124.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a movement member 125, the movement member 125 is connected to the opening member 124 to be rotatable.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 having an opening 122 to pass the contents (5).
  • the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124 and a movement member 125.
  • the opening member 124 is connected to the fixing member 121. Thus, the opening member 124 is moved and can guide the contents 5 depending on whether the opening 122 is opened.
  • the movement member 125 connects the opening member 124 to be movable.
  • the opening member 124 when the contents 5 press the opening member 124, the contents 5 are introduced as the opening member 124 is folded, and the blocking member 127 is interlocked with the opening member 124 to open the opening. By blocking at least a portion of the 122, it is possible to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the required amount from passing through.
  • the passage movement unit 140 is inclined to the balance of the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140 when the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 or to tilt the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 to be in equilibrium. Due to the force to rotate in the opposite direction, the passage movement portion 140 exceeds the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1, resulting in an equilibrium portion 123b that no longer tilts.
  • the direction of the force that the passing motion 140 or the balance part 123b attempts to rotate to maintain the balance or the balance is in the opposite direction of the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1.
  • the balance portion 123b is generated by a force to rotate.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
  • the motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the passing motion part 140 When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 142 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 142.
  • the balance portion 123b including the opening member 142 is slipped down as the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, and thus the weight of the contents is brought into contact with the opening member 142. Is added in an inclined direction and before the weight is generated in a direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the opening member 142 is caused by the weight of the opening member 142 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. Movement is suppressed and remains in an open standby until the contents are contacted.
  • the passage movement part 140 becomes the balance part 123b, and the balance part 123b has an opposite direction to the inclination of the passing operation part 120 in which the weight balance state of the balance part 123b is inclined to pass the contents.
  • Rotation force can be configured to be generated. Therefore, due to the balance of the weight of the balance unit 123b, the opening member 142 does not lean in the inclination direction of the passage operating unit 120, but a force to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating unit 120 acts.
  • the force that the balance portion 123b attempts to rotate in the opposite direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 is opposed to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 by being resisted by a member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. It can be suppressed so that rotation does not occur in the direction. Therefore, the balance part 123b is not bent in the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 by the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium direction of the balance part 123b, and the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. Rotation is suppressed in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 due to the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium state direction of the balance portion 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b When the contents contact the opening member 142 according to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, at least a part or all of the weight of the contents is added to the balance portion 123b and the passage operating portion (left) of FIGS. 7 and 8 (
  • the weight of the balance part 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the 120, and the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 generated by the weight of the content added to the open member 124 side of the balance part 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion 123b that the balance portion 123b rotates in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120. It is rotated in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the rotation of the balance portion 123b is in contact with the member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110, and the balance portion 123b rotates more than necessary in the inclination direction of the passage operating portion 120. Can be suppressed.
  • the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140 weighs the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140.
  • the balance part 123b or the passing motion part 140 does not incline over the inclination of the pass operation part 120 by the action of the force to balance, and maintains the position and inclination in the pass operation part 120. Can be.
  • the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that the seesaw movement is possible, and the passage operation part 120 is an initial state when the passage operation part 120 is inclined to within the set angle by the seesaw motion.
  • the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
  • the contents open the opening 122 by the force pushing the moving part 140 or the contents pushing the moving part 140 and the weight of the moving part 140, and the contents are guided through the set amount.
  • the set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined.
  • the blocking member 127 can be kept open without blocking the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 forming the opening portion 122 is inclined, the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion 122 is increased, the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. It is rotated based on the () may open the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 may open and close the opening part 122 while being reciprocated by the weight balance principle of the seesaw lever in the opening part 122 with respect to the movement member 125.
  • the passage motion part 140 maintains the state in which the opening part 122 is closed by its own weight when the passage operating part 120 rotates within a set angle, and the pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement part 140 and The opening portion 122 may be opened and closed sequentially by the weight of the passage motion 140, and the contents may be guided through the set amount.
  • the passing motion part 140 includes a balance part 123b which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part 120 by the weight of the passing motion part 140 when the passing operation part 120 is inclined. can do.
  • the passage motion part 140 may include an opening member 124 which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part 140 may include a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to block at least a portion of the opening portion 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.
  • the passage motion unit 140 may further include a motion control member 123a for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
  • the resistance member (110a) limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion (120).
  • the resistance member (110a) is a blocking member ( 127) can resist the passage of the contents.
  • the resistance member 110a may be configured to protrude into the passage operating part 120 so as not to easily enter the contents exceeding the required amount.
  • the movement blocking member 127 it is possible to more effectively block the entry of the content exceeding the demand.
  • the resistance member 110a may be formed in various ways. For convenience, a portion of the resistance upper plate member 182 is shown to be recessed inwardly.
  • the passage movement part 140 includes a receiving member (127a).
  • the receiving member 127a is interlocked with the opening member 124 to move in the direction of the opening member 124, and moves together with the opening member 124 to accommodate the contents of the demand.
  • the contents 5 are in contact with any one or more of the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183, and limits the remaining amount of the contents passed through the opening 122.
  • the resistance upper plate member 182 may be provided in the movement guide unit 180, and the resistance side plate member 183 may be connected to the resistance upper plate member 182 or the fixing member 121.
  • the resistance side plate member 183 may be formed on the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the passage direction of the contents 5, when the cover 30 is opened, the cover 30 is opened at the time of opening.
  • the cover 30 is formed so as not to interfere when moving together to pick up the contents.
  • resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 may be modified in various shapes in the passage direction and the passage side direction of the contents (5).
  • the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5).
  • the contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139).
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the passing device 100 further includes a supply guide part 119.
  • the supply guide part 119 is formed in the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 moved to the discharge side of the passage operating part 120 are guided. .
  • the housing 110 includes an axis diameter portion 116 and a diameter expansion portion 117.
  • the shaft diameter portion 116 is mounted on the fixing member 121, and the shaft diameter is formed so that the contents 5 are moved to the movement guide portion 180 side.
  • the diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is similar to or the same as the circumferential trajectory formed along the contents guide portion 118 and the guide member 190 and the resistance upper plate member 182.
  • the enlarged diameter portion 117 has a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion 117 so that the contents can be initially stored by a set amount.
  • the diameter of the enlarged diameter portion 117 is not limited.
  • the supply guide 119 is formed at the connection portion between the shaft diameter portion 116 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the housing 110, and is formed to be convex and curvature inward along the circumferential trajectory.
  • the contents 5 are moved along the supply guide portion 119 and guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190.
  • supply guide 119 can be modified in various shapes.
  • the sliding start end of the contents guide portion 188 which allows the contents to be led to the passage passage portion 139, is located close to or in contact with the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116, which is the neck of the housing 110, which is the container body of the present embodiment. do. Accordingly, the sliding start end of the contents guide unit 188 is positioned to be connected to the bent-shaped supply guide member 119 so that the movement of the contents is smoothly connected so that the contents slide and the passage part 139 in the enlarged diameter portion 117. You are guided to go.
  • the injection blow container is made of a shaft diameter portion 116, which is a narrower neck than the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is the container body, because of the air pressure applied to the opening of the container housing 110.
  • the inside of the container neck 116 and the inside of the container body 117 are all inclined, curved, or have a shape in which the end portion of the contents guide portion 188 provided in the passage device 100 is inclined, curved, or stepped.
  • the housing 110 may be tilted so that the contents may be smoothly moved to the passage passage part 139 when the contents slide.
  • the change unit 119 may be provided.
  • the shape change part 119 is a supply guide part 119 which connects the shaft diameter part 116 and the enlarged diameter part 117 step, and guides the supply movement in the step
  • the operating position of the rotation axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is the container housing. Because it is located inward from the inner diameter of 110, there may be a difference with the position of the sliding solid moving, and the contents entry portion in the direction of the container bottom of the contents guide unit 188 is inclined or curved or bent to connect the step Is formed.
  • the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the inner diameter of the container, which results in a step difference between the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and the inclination of connecting the steps thereof. It includes a content guide portion 188 composed of bending, bending or stage.
  • the container body 110 of the present embodiment is an injection blow cylinder, and is configured to have a narrower diameter portion 116 portion than the enlarged diameter portion 117 for the reason that air pressure is applied to the upper opening of the body.
  • the opening member 124 is spaced apart from the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 and the contents guide portion 188 connecting the step of the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is provided.
  • the step connecting portion 188 connects the inside of the container shaft diameter portion 116 and the inside of the container body 117 to smoothly slide the contents.
  • a supply guide portion 119 which is an inclined portion connecting the shaft diameter portion 116 narrower than the container body 117 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 to be stored and waiting for movement.
  • the supply guide 119 may serve to connect the step that occurs when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents of the enlarged diameter portion 117 move to the contents guide unit 188.
  • the passage device 100 into the housing 110 when the step start point, which is the step start end of the contents guide part 188 in the bottom direction of the container, is greater than the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116, the contents guide part 188.
  • three steps are required for vertical movement and then vertical movement after horizontal movement.
  • the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a starting point of the contents guide portion 188 close to the inner diameter of the housing, and the guide member 190 is positioned inside the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the housing 110 is composed of a convex body as an injection blow barrel and a shaft portion 116 in which a main portion of the passage device 100 is located.
  • the horizontal stage which is an intermediate step in assembling the container body, is horizontal.
  • the passage device 100 is inserted into the housing 110 which is the container body at one time without movement.
  • the upper end of the shaft diameter portion 116 may be wider or a stage may be formed inside the shaft diameter portion 116 so that the passage device 100 is assembled to the container body to support the downward direction from the top of the ground.
  • a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter of the upper portion of the passage device 100 so that the passage device 100, which is the contents passage dispenser, does not separate to the outside due to the weight of the contents to be contacted, and correspondingly the shaft of the housing 110. Grooves on the top of the neck 116 may be dug when inserted into each other.
  • Caps of various types may be coupled to the top of the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the housing 110 may be connected in a straight line or may be configured in various shapes without the distinction between the enlarged diameter portion 117 and the shaft diameter portion 116. That is, the housing 110 may be variously manufactured, such as a container of the same diameter.
  • the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level.
  • gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
  • the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 in an open state. At this time, the contents 5 slide and move in the direction of gravity according to the inclination of the inside of the container 110.
  • the first contents 5 of the contents 5 inside the container 110 do not enter the passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement part 140. It becomes a state.
  • the rectangular contents 5 that are not flat are not erected and stably slide along the inclination of the guide member 190.
  • the passage movement portion 140 by the friction between the contents 5 and the bottom member or the force pushing the opening member 124 by the contents 5, It moves (rotates) with the contents 5 in the space of the passage compartment 124a.
  • the passing movement part 140 is left on the basis of the rotation center 125. It rotates counterclockwise and passes the contents 5 to the outside.
  • the quantitative contents 5 come out and do not come into contact with the passage movement portion 140 so that the passage movement portion 140 has a larger right weight and a force to rotate to the right occurs, but the remaining contents 5 block the blocking member 127. ) Is maintained by the contact by gravity.
  • FIG. 5 shows a state in which the housing 110 is tilted in a horizontal direction or more (-90 degrees or more). At this time, the blocking member 127 is maintained in the initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. The contents 5 start to move with the force in the direction of gravity C according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
  • the first contents (al, 5) has not yet entered the passage compartment portion 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement portion 140.
  • the tablet-shaped contents 5, not flat eggs, are not erected and stably slide the inclination of the guide member 190.
  • the passage motion part 140 is inclined more than 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the initial state by the inclination of the housing 110, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passage motion part 140. Attempts to rotate clockwise in the right direction with the right weight pull relative to the member 125 but is inhibited by the stopper 129 to maintain the standby state.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a state in which the contents 5 enter the inner space of the moving part 140 in the state where the blocking member 127 is opened.
  • the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the weight is increased relatively to the left side portion of the gravity vertical line C on the side of the opening member 124. 123b) and the resistance of the contents 5, the inclined movement portion 140 of the housing 110 while the contents 5 approaches or contacts the opening member 124 to contact the opening member 124. It can rotate counterclockwise in excess of.
  • FIG. 7 shows that the moving part 140 rotates counterclockwise with respect to the moving member 125 in the initial state so that the blocking member 127 enters the contents after the contents (R, 5) of quantification 6. Shows a state to start blocking.
  • the weight of the left side of the vertical gravity line C of the passage moving part 140 becomes greater than the right weight with the load of the contents 5 in the pill state, causing the weight to move to the left side, and the passage moving part 140 moves the member 125. It rotates counterclockwise to the left center of rotation and allows the contents (5) to pass through.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of tablets have a length (X) equal to or similar to the width (Y) and height (Z) beams, or in all non-flat forms.
  • the space of the passage passage part 139 may be configured as a space having a width of greater than 1 times and less than 2 times the width of one content.
  • the transverse shortest width length is greater than 1 times the cross-sectional axis length of the contents 5, and a passage space allowance of the passage passage portion 139 can be set within a range of 2 times or less. . This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time. When passing more than one content 5, the passage space allowance can be adjusted to 2 times or more.
  • 11 is a passage passage part when a single quantity is quantitatively passed through a vertical height space of one or more contents 5 times less than one times or less than twice the maximum length of the contents when the quantity of contents 5 is single.
  • the lengthwise longitudinal width of 139 may be less than twice the cross-sectional axis of the contents 5 to allow the passage space allowance. This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates a case in which the passage movement unit 140 is in the process of being returned to the state before the tilting or is inclined.
  • the housing 110 moves in a clockwise direction and returns to the initial state, and the contents 5 are in contact with the blocking members 127 to hold down the blocking members 127.
  • the passing movement part 140 rotates clockwise to the right with the right weight pull when viewed from the movement member 125.
  • the stopper 129 rotates to the point where it resists and returns to the initial state.
  • the blocking member 127 is returned to the open state, when it is inclined again to the left direction, the passage moving part 140 does not rotate until the initial contents 5 come into contact with the passage moving part 140.
  • Figure 13 is a block diagram of a sensor module provided in the passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of a dosage management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 15 is a view of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 shows the operation state when the medication management device according to the second embodiment is tilted.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a medication guide terminal of a medication management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 17 is an operation of the medication guide terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 18 is a view of the present invention
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a housing having a dosage management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 20 is a communication system of a dosage management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 21 is a second view of the present invention. Communication operation diagram of the medication management device according to the embodiment.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 having the passage operating portion 120 of the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a medication management device.
  • the medication tracker includes a sensor module 500, a medication guide terminal 600, and a medication tracker 700.
  • the sensor module 500 detects the contents 5 discharged by the passage operation unit 120.
  • the passage operating unit 120 allows the contents 5 to be discharged only by a predetermined amount. Therefore, when the contents 5 discharged through the passage operation unit 120 are sensed, the amount of the contents 5 discharged from the contents moving mechanism 1 can be accurately detected.
  • the contents 5 are discharged through the passage space 112c of the passage operating portion 120 as described above.
  • the sensor module 500 may detect the contents 5 discharged through the passage space 112c.
  • the passage operating unit 120 is rotated while the seesaw movement about the center of rotation or the own weight direction (C) is replaced by the above.
  • the sensor module 500 detects the contents 5 and generates the medication status information according to the detection result and transmits the medication status information to the medication guide terminal 600.
  • the sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510 and a sensing controller 520.
  • the sensor unit 510 senses the contents 5 discharged to the passage space 112c by the operation of the passage operating unit 120. To this end, the sensor unit 510 is installed on one side of the passage space 112c, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, and is installed on the other side of the passage operating unit 120 around the passage space 112c. do.
  • the sensor unit 510 emits light toward the passage space 112c and receives the light reflected by the emitted passage operating unit 120 or the contents 5.
  • the sensor unit 510 is installed on the other side of the passage operating unit 120 around the passage space 112c to emit light toward the contents 5 discharged through the passage space 112c, and then the contents ( By reflecting the light reflected by 5), it is possible to accurately detect that the contents are discharged through the passage space 112c.
  • the sensing controller 520 detects the contents 5 passing through the passage space 112c by controlling the sensor unit 510, generates medication status information in the sensing result, and transmits the medication status information to the medication guide terminal 600.
  • the sensing controller 520 controls the sensor unit 510 to emit light toward the passage space 112c.
  • the light emitted by the sensor unit 510 is reflected by the passage operating unit 120 or the contents 5 depending on whether the contents are discharged through the passage space 112c.
  • the reflected light is received by the sensor unit 510.
  • the sensing controller 520 controls the sensor unit 510 to detect a time difference between the time when the light is emitted and the time when the light is received by the sensor unit 510.
  • the sensing controller 520 compares the time difference with a preset setting value, and if the time difference is within the setting value, the sensing controller 520 determines that the contents 5 have passed through the passage space 112c.
  • the set value is a reference value that can be determined that the contents 5 are discharged through the passage space 112c.
  • the distance between the sensor portion 510 and the contents 5 becomes close.
  • the time difference is within the set value, it can be determined that the contents 5 have passed through the passage space 112c.
  • the set value may be variously set according to the inner diameter of the passage space 112c, the type of the contents 5, the size of the contents, and the like.
  • the contents are not discharged to the passage space 112c when the contents movement mechanism 1 is placed so that the contents are not discharged.
  • the sensor unit 510 is provided. The light emitted by the light is reflected by the contents 5 and received.
  • the contents 5 are detected according to whether the time difference is within a preset value, and the sensing controller 520 generates the medication status information based on the detection result of the contents 5, and the generated medication status information. To deliver to the medication guide terminal 600.
  • the medication status information includes information of the contents 5, whether the contents 5 are detected, information on the detection time of detecting the contents 5, and the like.
  • the information of the contents 5 may be set in advance in the sensing controller 520 and the like, and whether the contents 5 are detected and the detection time may be detected in real time according to whether the contents 5 of the sensor 510 are detected. Can be.
  • the medication guide terminal 600 receives the medication status information from the sensor module 500 and the medication schedule information from the medication management server 700, by using the medication schedule information and the medication status information. After the medication management information is generated, the generated medication management information is output.
  • the medication schedule information includes at least one of the information of the contents 5, the medication time, the medication interval, and the amount of medication for each contents 5.
  • the medication schedule information may be generated by the medication management server 700 based on a prescription of a doctor or a pharmacist.
  • the medication guide terminal 600 may be a smart terminal, a computer, a notebook, a fixed terminal, and a personal digital assistant (PDA).
  • a medication terminal or the like may be employed as the fixed terminal.
  • the medication guide terminal 600 includes an input unit 610, an output unit 620, and a medication guide terminal controller 630.
  • the input unit 610 receives various information and control commands from the user.
  • the information and control commands input through the input unit 610 may include all the information and control commands for the use, operation and setting of the medication guide terminal 600, such as user information, an application execution command, a menu setting command, and the like.
  • a mechanical button or a touch screen may be employed as the input unit 610.
  • the output unit 620 outputs various types of information in response to the control signal of the medication guide terminal control unit 630. Such information may include medication status information, medication schedule information, medication management information, and the like. In addition, the output unit 620 warns the misuse of the contents 5 through the video or audio.
  • the output unit 620 includes both an image output unit and an audio output unit respectively outputting the above information or warning as an image or an audio.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit 630 receives the medication status information from the sensor module 500, receives the medication schedule information from the medication management server 700, and receives the medication management information for the user by using the medication schedule information and the medication status information. It generates, and outputs the generated medication management information through the output unit 620.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit 630 when the medication status information is transmitted from the sensor module 500 and the medication schedule information is transmitted from the medication management server 700, and compares the medication status information with the medication schedule information according to the comparison result. Generate and output medication management information. In this case, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 may warn the misuse of the contents through the output unit 620.
  • the contents 5 may be used for misuse, such as not taking the prescribed dose of the contents 5, not taking the contents 5 at the prescribed medication time, not taking the contents 5, and the like. This includes anything you do not take or take as prescribed.
  • the medication status information includes the information of the contents 5, whether the contents 5 are detected, and the detection time information of detecting the contents 5, and the medication schedule information includes the information of the contents 5, the medication time, and the medication.
  • the interval and the amount of medicines per contents (5) are included.
  • the medication guide terminal controller 630 compares and analyzes these information to check whether the user's contents 5 are misused, and to accurately take the contents 5. It generates and outputs medication management information to manage.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit 630 when the user does not take the contents 5 at the medication time, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 outputs a text or voice for guiding the medicines 5 at the prescribed medication time and outputs the prescribed dose. If you do not take the medication, you can output a text or voice to guide you to take the prescribed dose.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit 630 when the medication schedule information is transmitted from the medication management server 700 as described above, according to the information and the contents (5) of the contents (5) according to at least one of the medication time and the medication interval At least one of the dosage is output through the output unit 620.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit 630 checks the medication time or the medication interval, and when the medication time for the user to take the contents 5 arrives, the information of the contents 5 to be taken through the output unit 620 and By outputting the dosage of the contents 5, the user can quantitatively take the contents 5 at a precise time.
  • the medication guide terminal controller 630 accumulates and stores the medication status information when receiving the medication status information from the sensor module 500 as described above, and generates the medication history information using the medication status information.
  • Medication history information includes the date and time of medication, contents (5) and dosage.
  • the medication guide terminal controller 630 outputs medication history information, for example, the date and time of medication, contents 5, and the dose, according to a control command input from the input unit 610.
  • the user can easily recognize the time, the contents (5), the dosage, etc. that he took the drug in the order of time.
  • the medication tracker server 700 collects prescription information from a terminal such as a doctor or a pharmacist, generates medication schedule information using the collected prescription information, and then transfers the generated medication schedule information to the medication guide terminal 600. .
  • the medication management server 700 includes a prescription information collecting unit 710, medication schedule information generating unit 720, and a control server 730.
  • the prescription information collecting unit 710 collects prescription information for each user from a terminal such as a doctor or a pharmacist.
  • the medication schedule information generation unit 720 generates and updates medication schedule information for each user by using the prescription information collected by the prescription information collecting unit 710.
  • the control server 730 controls the prescription information collecting unit 710 to collect prescription information from a terminal (not shown) such as a doctor or a pharmacist. Thereafter, the control server 730 controls the medication schedule information generator 720 to generate medication schedule information.
  • the control server 730 detects user information of the corresponding user, and transmits medication schedule information to the medication guide terminal 600 of the user based on the user information, for example, contact information. To pass.
  • the control server 730 collects prescription information for each user from a terminal such as a doctor or a pharmacist using a prescription collector.
  • the control server 730 controls the medication schedule information generation unit 720 to generate medication schedule information through the prescription information, and the medication schedule information is generated by the medication schedule information generation unit 720.
  • the generated user medication schedule information is stored (S110).
  • the control server 730 detects the user information of the user, and transmits the medication schedule information to the medication guide terminal 600 of the user using the contact information of the user information. (S120).
  • the medication guide terminal 600 stores the medication schedule information (S130) and performs a medication management process for the user by using the medication status information and medication schedule information received from the sensor module 500. Perform (S140).
  • the medication guide terminal controller 630 when the medication guide terminal controller 630 receives medication schedule information from the medication management server 700, the medication guide terminal controller 630 stores the medication schedule information.
  • the medication guide terminal controller 630 checks the medication time of the medication schedule information (S210), and determines whether the current time matches the medication time.
  • the medication guide terminal controller 630 outputs at least one of medication guide information, for example, information of the contents 5 and medication amounts for each contents 5 according to the medication time.
  • the user recognizes that the medication time has come, and the medication is taken with reference to the information of the contents 5 and the amount of medication per contents.
  • the user tilts the contents moving mechanism 1 to discharge the contents, whereby the contents 5 are discharged through the passage space 112c by the passage operating part 120.
  • the sensing controller 520 controls the sensor unit 510 to emit light toward the passage space 112c, and the light emitted by the sensor unit 510 is reflected by the contents 5.
  • the sensing controller 520 reflects the light emitted by the sensor unit 510 to the passage operating unit 120 or the contents 5 depending on whether the contents 5 are discharged through the passage space 112c. .
  • the sensing controller 520 detects a time difference between the time when the light is emitted through the sensor unit 510 and the time when the light is received by the sensor unit 510, and compares the time difference with a preset setting value. If is within the set value, it is determined that the contents 5 have passed through the passage space 112c, while if the time difference exceeds the set value, it is determined that the contents have not passed.
  • the sensing controller 520 generates the medication status information based on the detection result of the contents 5, and transmits the generated medication status information to the medication guide terminal 600.
  • the medication guide terminal 600 continuously collects the medication status information transmitted from the sensing controller 520, and manages the medication for the user by using the medication status information and the medication schedule information received from the medication management server 700. Generates information and outputs the generated medication management information through the output unit 620.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit 630 compares the medication status information and medication schedule information and generates and outputs medication management information according to the comparison result, and the user does not take the prescribed dose of the contents 5 or the contents 5. ) Is checked for misuse, such as not taking the medication at the prescribed medication time or not taking the contents 5, and outputs the result of the confirmation (S240, S250).
  • the medication guide terminal control unit 630 when the user does not take the contents 5 at the medication time, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 outputs a text or voice for guiding the medication 5 to be taken at the prescribed medication time and takes the prescribed dose. If you do not, you can output a text or voice prompting you to take the prescribed dose.
  • the medication guide terminal controller 630 accumulates and stores the medication status information when receiving the medication status information from the sensor terminal as described above, and generates the medication history information using the medication status information.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 may include a sensor module 500 that detects passage of contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means 123.
  • the sensor module 500 detects or measures at least one of a quantity, a date, a day of the week, and a time that the contents have passed.
  • the content measurement of the sensor module 500 may be a measurement by an electronic sensor or a mechanical operation.
  • the sensor module 500 may measure the physical movement of the contents passing means 123 by a mechanical measurement method.
  • the sensor module 500 includes at least one sensor method among a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a gravity sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a proximity sensor, a motion recognition sensor, an electronic compass, a magnetometer sensor, and a gesture sensor. .
  • the display unit 800 may be displayed to be recognizable by a method.
  • the display unit 800 may be displayed by at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, braille, light emission, lighting, and color.
  • the sensor module 500 detects that the contents pass through the contents passing means 123 in a predetermined amount or in a predetermined period or time, or the contents pass the contents passing means 123 in excess of the predetermined amount, It includes a control unit (not shown) for limiting the contents moving operation of the contents passing means 123.
  • the display unit 800 may display at least one or more data of the date, the day of the week, and the time of the passage together with whether the passage has passed or the quantity passed, or the determined passage or the passage quantity.
  • the display of the display unit 800 may be at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, and signals using an LCD or LED.
  • the sensor module 500 may include a communication unit for transmitting the data sensed or measured. It is determined whether the content passed through the sensor module 500 passes or the quantity passed, and at least one of a date, day, and time at the time of passage together with whether the determined content passes or the quantity passed, or the determined passage or the quantity passed. One or more data may be transmitted proximally or remotely through a communication unit.
  • the sensor module 500 may include a locking unit so that no more contents pass through the passage device.
  • the locking unit is provided in the passage device to block the movement of the contents passing means 123 or to block the movement path of the contents in the passage operation unit 120.
  • the blocking of the movement of the contents passing means 123 is made by contact resistance of the movement portion of the contents passing means, and the blocking of the movement path in the passage operating part 120 is the passage entry side and the passage discharge side of the contents. It can be made to block or resist the contents in the passage passage provided in the.
  • the lock can remain locked before a specified time or the end of the situation, if control is needed, such as a medication requiring restriction of the invasive patient's dose or a food requiring restriction of the intake of a normal person.
  • 20 is a data flow diagram of a medication data management system according to a second embodiment of the present invention, 1 when a user takes a prescription medication through a dose-dispensing smart medication dispenser, the patient taking the medicine only by tilting the medication container of the container By passing the contents only as much as quantitatively, the medicines or health functional foods in the form of pills are discharged one at a time, which is simple, hygienic, and prevents the deterioration of contents. 2 Sensing data through the drug discharge sensor attached to the dispenser. As it is possible to collect, develop a medicine dispenser for systematic medication management of patients by attaching a sensor that checks the drug discharge to the dispenser, 3 3 the primary collection by the user's smartphone and computer, etc.
  • the relevant information is processed by processing the primary information into secondary information with the data and application server. It provides as well as, 5 by delivering the medication to the user information data from related institutions prescription guide information after analysis, you can establish a remote medication management system, use it.
  • the medication discharge check sensor may be attached for medication management. It is possible to attach communication equipment using a drug discharge check sensor and Bluetooth (BlueTooth) to check the medication status, which is a patient's obligation. In addition, it is possible to design and apply integrated sensors and integrated communications devices for cost reduction and manufacturing efficiency.
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the data collected from the sensor attached to the drug dispenser may be first collected using a communication module using a specialized device using a smartphone or a one-board computer.
  • the first collected information may be transmitted to the server, and the second information collected on the server may be processed and provided to a doctor, a pharmacist, or a medical insurance corporation.
  • Smartphones or specialized equipment will inform patients of their medication obligations, and will continue to be informed of the timing and dosage of medications and will issue a continuous warning when not taking medication.
  • Specialized equipment using Bluetooth and Wifi built-in one-board computers can be configured for patients who cannot use smartphones.
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart illustrating the application of medication data management technology according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a smart drug dispenser with a drug ejection device includes an ejector, a sensor, and a Bluetooth communication module.
  • m1 can communicate with m2-1 (mobile device: smartphone) or m2-2 (fixed device: one-board computer) via c1 (Bluetooth communication).
  • M2-1 and m2-2 can also communicate with m3 (server) and c2 (network).
  • m3 communicates with Ex1 (related agency server) and c3 (open-api or EAI).
  • C1 transmits the discharge amount and transmits the error or confirm signal.
  • c2 transmits the discharge amount to m3 and m3 transmits the medication management contents to m2.
  • c3 may transmit the discharge amount statistics to Ex1 and Ex1 may transmit the medication management contents to m3.
  • c3 communication connects to open api or EAI, a heterogeneous DB connection protocol.
  • Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 23 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 25 is a tilted housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a supply guide part. (119).
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein and forms a supply guide part 119.
  • the housing 110 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, mounts the fixing member 121, and guides the contents 5 to the movement guide part 180 through the supply guide part 119.
  • the supply guide 119 is convexly protruded so as to be curvature on the inner surface of the housing 110 that is close to the end of the content guide portion 188.
  • the contents 5 are guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 through the supply guide portion 119.
  • supply guide 119 can be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents guide unit 188 or the passage operating unit 120 may be supported by the supply guide unit 119.
  • the starting point of the contents guide unit 188 and the guide member 190 in which the contents guide unit 188 of the passage device 100 approaches the housing inner diameter are located inside the shaft diameter unit 116.
  • the starting point of the step connection portion 188 of the passage device 100 is connected to the inner wall of the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is not the inner wall of the shaft diameter portion 116, but close to the inner wall of the shaft diameter portion (container neck) ( 116 does not have to cover all of the length of the content guide (188).
  • the supply guide portion 119 which is concavely curved between the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the container body 110 to be provided
  • the contents may be smoothly connected through the supply guide part 119 so that the contents are slid and moved from the container body 110 to the passage passage part 139 of the passing device 100.
  • the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion 188 that is close to the housing inner diameter, and is positioned inside the enlarged portion 117 and the container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion is provided. If the step is provided in close proximity to the movement of the contents is connected, the entry from the expansion portion 117 through the step connection portion to the contents guide portion 188 is smooth.
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 28 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 29 is a side cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 30 is a contents not passed state of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 31 is a side cross-sectional view showing the inclination of Fig. 31 is a side cross-sectional view showing the inclination of the contents passing state of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 32 is a fourth embodiment of the present invention. It is a side sectional view which showed the inclination of the content passage state and the clogging state of the content transfer mechanism provided with the passage apparatus which concerns on this.
  • FIG. 33 is a side sectional view showing the contents blocked state and the inclination of the passing state of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 34 is a passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 35 is a side cross-sectional view showing the inclination state of the contents moving mechanism and the complete passage state of the contents moving mechanism including the same
  • Fig. 35 is a side cross-sectional view showing the use state of the contents moving mechanism including the passing device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. .
  • 36 is a front sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 37 is a bottom sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 38 is a side sectional view showing an initial holding state of the passage device at a predetermined tilt of the contents moving mechanism according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a supply guide part. (119).
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the housing 110 includes the enlarged diameter portion 117 and the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the enlarged diameter portion 117 mounts the fixing member 121 and is formed such that the contents 5 are moved and guided toward the movement guide portion 180.
  • the enlarged diameter portion 117 forms a supply guide portion 119 to guide the movement of the contents 5 toward the movement guide portion 180.
  • the supply guide 119 supports the end of the movement guide 180, the end of the movement guide 180 is the same height or similar to the supply guide 119 to guide the movement of the contents (5) It is arranged to be height.
  • the contents 5 may be applied in a round and flat form.
  • supply guide 119 can be modified in various shapes.
  • the solids in the form of flat pills, not solids such as rectangular pills are the contents, if there is a curvature in the path where the contents slide into the passage device 100, the solids are erected to enter the contents guide unit 188.
  • the passage of the fixed amount may not be easy, therefore, the section in which the flat solid slides and needs to be moved has to have a flat sliding bottom, so that the contents of the sliding guide 188 and the container body 110 become the sliding guide.
  • the inner diameter wall of the content body 110 that slides to enter 188 is connected with no curvature or minimal curvature.
  • the content guide portion 188 is formed without bending as in the present embodiment.
  • a space in which the moving part 140 is placed in order to be inserted into the container at one time in one direction in the shape-free bending portion 188 is necessary. It extends in the outer circumferential direction of the container body 117 to secure a free space in which the passage device 100 is inserted.
  • FIG. 29 shows the case of the flat contents 5 rather than the tablet.
  • FIG. 30 shows the case of the flat contents 5, not the tablet, which slides when there is a supply guide part (jaw, 119) or a large inclination, passes the supply guide part 119, and the passage passage part 139 with the contents 5 standing up. ) Will not be able to enter. Therefore, unlike the above-described embodiment, the passing device 100 requires a smooth sliding bottom continuously. In the above-described embodiment, even if there is a step between the housing 110 and the guide member 190, the tablet contents 5 can be moved without standing and overcome by the straight direction of movement of the tablet contents 5, but the flat contents 5 do not overcome a large step. Can be built.
  • the passage space of the passage passage part 139 can be constituted by a horizontal width space of more than 1 times and less than 2 times the width of one content.
  • FIG. 37 shows the quantitative contents when the passage space of the passage passage part 139 consists of a vertical height space of more than 1 times and less than 2 times the height of one content when the quantity of contents 5 is single. It is shown that only can pass.
  • FIG. 39 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 40 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 41 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 42 is an operation diagram of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a supply guide part 119. Include.
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the housing 110 includes the enlarged diameter portion 117 and the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the passage device 100 includes a passage operation unit 120 and the contents passing means 123.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, and the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or curved.
  • the angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120.
  • bending at various angles is possible.
  • the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening part 122 included in the passage operating part 120, the content 5 is prevented from flowing into the opening part 122 in excess of the fixed amount.
  • the passage operation part 120 includes a safety cover 122c that blocks a part of the opening part 122.
  • the safety cover 122c is opened by the opening member 124 being rotated upward while the child presses the motion control member 123a to which the child is exposed to the opening 122. It prevents the safety accident by making it easy to pull out the member 124.
  • the safety cover 122c may be deformed into various shapes and may be manufactured integrally with the fixing member 121.
  • a stopper 129a may be further provided on the movement member 125 of the passage movement part 140 to limit the rotation of the passage movement part 140. As the stopper 129a is caught by the passage operating part 120, the rotation angles of the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are limited.
  • FIG. 43 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 44 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 45 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 46 is an operation view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • 47 is an essential part operation diagram of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a supply guide part 119. Include.
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand.
  • the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range.
  • 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
  • two pill pills are configured in a quantitative manner and can pass the passage operating unit 120 in an amount in the allowable range close to the number of two pills or two pills.
  • FIG. 48 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 49 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • 50 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 51 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 52 is a view illustrating the main operations of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a supply guide part 119. Include.
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the passage device 100 includes a passage operation unit 120 and the contents passage means 123.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
  • Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement. That is, the passage movement part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124.
  • the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • the motion control member 123a included in the passing motion part 140 protrudes from the opposite surface of the passing motion part 140 or the balance part 123b on the blocking member 127 side, and the motion control member 123d is open. It protrudes on the opposite surface of the passage movement part 140 or the balance part 123b of the member 124 side.
  • the passage movement part 140 protrudes and forms the motion control member 123d adjacent to the opening member 124 of the other side surface opposite to one side forming the floor height changing member 147, and the blocking member 127. Protruding to form the motion control member (123a) adjacent to.
  • the passage movement portion 140 is disposed above the contents 5 to pass through the opening portion 122 along the inner surface of the housing 110 or the shaft diameter portion 116, whereby the contents passage means.
  • the contents 5 passing through 123 may have a small contact between the opening member 124 and the moving part 140 except for the blocking member 127.
  • the passage movement part 140 in the inclined state of the housing 110.
  • the passage movement portion may maintain a passage standby state for opening the opening portion until a force for contacting or pushing the passage movement portion 140 or the opening member 124 except for the blocking member 127 is generated.
  • FIGS. 51 and 52 (a) show a state in which the housing 110 is inclined in the horizontal direction or more (-90 degrees or more). At this time, the blocking member 127 is maintained in the initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. The contents 5 start to move with the force in the direction of gravity C according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
  • the first contents (al, 5) has not yet entered the passage compartment portion 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement portion 140.
  • the tablet-shaped contents 5, not flat eggs, are not erected and stably slide the inclination of the guide member 190.
  • the passage motion part 140 is inclined more than 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the initial state by the inclination of the housing 110, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passage motion part 140. Attempts to rotate clockwise in the right direction with the right weight pull relative to the member 125 but is inhibited by the stopper 129 to maintain the standby state.
  • 51 and 52 (b) illustrate a state in which the contents 5 enter the inner space of the passage movement part 140 in the state where the blocking member 127 is opened.
  • the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the weight is increased relatively to the left side portion of the gravity vertical line C on the side of the opening member 124. 123b) and the resistance of the contents 5, the inclined movement portion 140 of the housing 110 while the contents 5 approaches or contacts the opening member 124 to contact the opening member 124. It can rotate counterclockwise in excess of.
  • the weight of the left side of the vertical gravity line C of the passage moving part 140 becomes greater than the right weight with the load of the contents 5 in the pill state, causing the weight to move to the left side, and the passage moving part 140 moves the member 125. It rotates counterclockwise to the left center of rotation and allows the contents (5) to pass through.
  • the opening member 124 of the passage movement portion 140 maintains the state blocking the opening portion 122 by the force of the weight balance action of the passage movement portion 140.
  • the opening member 124 maintains the state blocking the opening 122. do.
  • the direction in which the housing 110 is inclined is opposite to the direction in which the passage moving part 140 is rotated based on the rotation shaft 125 of the passage moving part 140.
  • the opening 122 is opened by the housing 110 in which the opening member 124 is inclined at an initial position. ) Can be prevented.
  • the opening member 124 is forcibly rotated based on the movement member 125 to open the opening 122.
  • the blocking member 127 blocks the opening portion 122, so that the opening portion 122 is opened and closed in order by the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and the contents 5 can be pulled out by a fixed amount. Done.
  • the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that a seesaw movement is possible,
  • the passage actuation part 120 makes an initial state when the passage actuation part 120 inclines within a set angle by a seesaw movement.
  • the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
  • the contents push through the moving part 140 or the contents push through the moving part 140 and the weight of the passing motion 140 to open the opening 122 and pass through the set amount.
  • the set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined.
  • the blocking member 127 can be kept open without blocking the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 forming the opening portion 122 is inclined, the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion 122 is increased, the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. It is rotated based on the () may open the opening 122. As such, the passage movement part 140 may open and close the opening part 122 while being reciprocated using the lever principle in the opening part 122 with respect to the movement member 125.
  • the passage motion part 140 maintains the state in which the opening part 122 is closed by its own weight when the passage operating part 120 rotates within a set angle, and the pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement part 140 and The opening portion 122 may be opened and closed sequentially by the weight of the passage motion 140, and the contents may be guided through the set amount.
  • the passing motion part 140 includes a balance part 123b which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part 120 by the weight of the passing motion part 140 when the passing operation part 120 is inclined. can do.
  • the passage motion part 140 may include an opening member 124 which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part 140 may include a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to block at least a portion of the opening portion 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.
  • the passage motion unit 140 may further include a motion control member 123a for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
  • Fig. 53 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 54 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 55 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 56 is an operation view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 57 is a view illustrating the main parts of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a supply guide part 119. Include.
  • the contents 5 are supposed to be powder or powdery.
  • the operation of the passage operating section 120 and the passage moving section 140 is the same as described above in the first embodiment.
  • the passage movement portion 140 is installed inside the opening portion 122 formed in the passage guide block member 126, which corresponds to the opening portion 122 in the circumferential direction around the movement member 125 It may be assembled to the passage guide partition member 126.
  • the passage motion part 140 forms an opening member 124 and a blocking member 127 to open and close the opening part 122 in order.
  • the opening member 124 may be formed in a bucket shape in order to stably discharge the contents 5 in powder form.
  • the passage movement part 140 has the contents 5 being opened while the opening member 124 is blocking the opening 122. 124). For this reason, the opening member 124 is rotated counterclockwise by the self-weight or pushing force of the content 5, as seen in FIG. Thus, the contents 5 are discharged (passed) guided.
  • the blocking member 127 stops 129. Due to the contact with the state, the passage movement part 140 maintains the initial state of blocking the opening 122.
  • the blocking member 127 is rotated based on the movement member 125 and blocks the opening 122.
  • the powder-like content 5 includes the passage movement part 140 including the bucket-shaped opening member 124.
  • the passage movement portion 140 is a stopper in the direction of rotation in the direction to maintain the weight balance or force to maintain the weight balance by the bucket-shaped opening member 124, the blocking member 127 and the motion control member 123a. The rotation is suppressed by the 129 to keep the opening member 124 blocking the opening 122.
  • the opening member 124 keeps blocking the opening 122 until the contents 5 push the opening member 124.
  • the standby member may be maintained in which the opening member 124 may be rotated by being resisted by the pushing force of the initial contents to pass through the passing device 100.
  • the inclination angle of the housing 110 in which the opening member 124 is inclined at an initial position is exceeded.
  • the opening 122 can be prevented by maintaining the initial state without tilting.
  • the opening member 124 is rotated by the weight pull by the seesaw movement relative to the movement member (125).
  • the contents passing means 123 is rotated counterclockwise around the movement member 125, the contents 5 can be discharged by the opening member 124 toward the outside of the housing 110.
  • the blocking member 127 blocks the opening 122, so that the opening 122 is opened and closed by the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 in order. As a result, the contents 5 can be taken out by a fixed amount.
  • FIGS. 56 and 57 (a) to (c) show a state in which the housing 110 is tilted in the horizontal direction or more (-90 degrees or more). At this time, the blocking member 127 is maintained in the initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. The contents 5 start to move with the force in the direction of gravity C according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
  • the first contents 5 have not yet entered the passage compartment 124a of the passage movement part 140 or are in a state where the passage of the passage compartment 124a does not yet come into contact.
  • the passage motion part 140 is inclined more than 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the initial state by the inclination of the housing 110, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passage motion part 140. Attempts to rotate clockwise in the right direction with the right weight pull relative to the member 125 but is inhibited by the stopper 129 to maintain the standby state.
  • the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the weight is increased relatively to the left side portion of the gravity vertical line C on the side of the opening member 124. 123b) and the resistance of the contents 5, the inclined movement portion 140 of the housing 110 while the contents 5 approaches or contacts the opening member 124 to contact the opening member 124. It can rotate counterclockwise in excess of.
  • the weight of the left side of the vertical gravity line C of the passage moving part 140 becomes greater than the right weight with the load of the contents 5 in the pill state, causing the weight to move to the left side, and the passage moving part 140 moves the member 125. It rotates counterclockwise to the left center of rotation and allows the contents (5) to pass through.
  • the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that a seesaw movement is possible,
  • the passage actuation part 120 makes an initial state when the passage actuation part 120 inclines within a set angle by a seesaw movement.
  • the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
  • the contents push through the moving part 140 or the contents push through the moving part 140 and the weight of the passing motion 140 to open the opening 122 and pass through the set amount.
  • the set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined.
  • the blocking member 127 can be kept open without blocking the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 forming the opening portion 122 is inclined, the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion 122 is increased, the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. It is rotated based on the () may open the opening 122. As such, the passage movement part 140 may open and close the opening part 122 while being reciprocated using the lever principle in the opening part 122 with respect to the movement member 125.
  • the passage motion part 140 maintains the state in which the opening part 122 is closed by its own weight when the passage operating part 120 rotates within a set angle, and the pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement part 140 and The opening portion 122 may be opened and closed sequentially by the weight of the passage motion 140, and the contents may be guided through the set amount.
  • the passing motion part 140 includes a balance part 123b which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part 120 by the weight of the passing motion part 140 when the passing operation part 120 is inclined. can do.
  • the passage motion part 140 may include an opening member 124 which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part 140 may include a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to block at least a portion of the opening portion 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.
  • the passage motion unit 140 may further include a motion control member 123a for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de passage, un clapet, un dispositif de réception le comprenant, un dispositif de déplacement de contenus, ainsi qu'un dispositif de contenus. L'invention comprend une partie d'actionnement de passage comprise dans un logement et destinée à déplacer et guider des contenus, ladite partie comprenant un moyen de passage de contenus destiné à déplacer les contenus. Contrairement aux antériorités, la présente invention peut assurer un espace de passage du contenus et réguler l'espace de passage et un espace de réception afin d'empêcher la réception de contenus dans une quantité dépassant la quantité requise. En outre, l'invention peut entraîner de façon stable le passage d'une quantité requise de contenus sur une plage prédéterminée, et empêcher la distribution d'une quantité excessive de contenus par limitation de l'espace de réception de contenus, ce qui régule la quantité (le nombre) de contenus reçus.
PCT/KR2017/001023 2016-02-01 2017-01-31 Dispositif de passage, clapet, dispositif de réception le comprenant, dispositif de déplacement de contenus et dispositif de contenus WO2017135654A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201780007684.XA CN108602610B (zh) 2016-02-01 2017-01-31 通过装置、阀、具备其的容纳器具、内容物移动器具及内容物器具
JP2018540154A JP6765029B2 (ja) 2016-02-01 2017-01-31 通過装置
EP17747699.1A EP3412600A1 (fr) 2016-02-01 2017-01-31 Dispositif de passage, clapet, dispositif de réception le comprenant, dispositif de déplacement de contenus et dispositif de contenus
US16/071,375 US11033460B2 (en) 2016-02-01 2017-01-31 Passage device, valve, reception device including same, content movement device, and content device

Applications Claiming Priority (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2016-0012597 2016-02-01
KR20160012597 2016-02-01
KR10-2016-0035597 2016-03-24
KR20160035597 2016-03-24
KR1020160092326A KR20170091493A (ko) 2016-02-01 2016-07-20 복약 관리 장치
KR10-2016-0092326 2016-07-20
KR1020160127193A KR20170091498A (ko) 2016-02-01 2016-10-02 통과 장치, 밸브, 이를 구비하는 수용 기구, 내용물 이동 기구, 내용물 기구 및 복약 관리 장치
KR10-2016-0127193 2016-10-02
KR1020160160800A KR20170091503A (ko) 2016-02-01 2016-11-29 통과 장치, 밸브, 이를 구비하는 수용 기구, 내용물 이동 기구 및 내용물 기구
KR10-2016-0160800 2016-11-29
KR1020160166241A KR20170091504A (ko) 2016-02-01 2016-12-07 통과 장치, 밸브, 이를 구비하는 수용 기구, 내용물 이동 기구 및 내용물 기구
KR10-2016-0166241 2016-12-07
KR10-2017-0012707 2017-01-26
KR1020170012707A KR101874328B1 (ko) 2016-02-01 2017-01-26 통과 장치, 밸브, 이를 구비하는 수용 기구, 내용물 이동 기구 및 내용물 기구

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PCT/KR2017/001023 WO2017135654A1 (fr) 2016-02-01 2017-01-31 Dispositif de passage, clapet, dispositif de réception le comprenant, dispositif de déplacement de contenus et dispositif de contenus

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JP2005280715A (ja) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-13 Mikasa Sangyo Kk 中栓
JP2007319205A (ja) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-13 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd 錠剤容器
KR20120096798A (ko) 2011-02-23 2012-08-31 (주)연우 알약 정량배출 캡
KR20140138187A (ko) * 2012-03-21 2014-12-03 가부시키가이샤 유야마 세이사쿠쇼 약제 공급 장치 및 약제 계수 장치
KR20140141277A (ko) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-10 주식회사 인포피아 비정형 정제 디스펜싱 장치

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JP2005280715A (ja) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-13 Mikasa Sangyo Kk 中栓
JP2007319205A (ja) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-13 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd 錠剤容器
KR20120096798A (ko) 2011-02-23 2012-08-31 (주)연우 알약 정량배출 캡
KR20140138187A (ko) * 2012-03-21 2014-12-03 가부시키가이샤 유야마 세이사쿠쇼 약제 공급 장치 및 약제 계수 장치
KR20140141277A (ko) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-10 주식회사 인포피아 비정형 정제 디스펜싱 장치

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210309357A1 (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-10-07 Workhorse Group Inc. Flying vehicle systems and methods
US11485518B2 (en) * 2020-04-06 2022-11-01 Workhorse Group Inc. Flying vehicle systems and methods

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