WO2017128488A1 - Voice call method, voice call device and terminal - Google Patents

Voice call method, voice call device and terminal Download PDF

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WO2017128488A1
WO2017128488A1 PCT/CN2016/074900 CN2016074900W WO2017128488A1 WO 2017128488 A1 WO2017128488 A1 WO 2017128488A1 CN 2016074900 W CN2016074900 W CN 2016074900W WO 2017128488 A1 WO2017128488 A1 WO 2017128488A1
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call
network
srvcc
voice call
voice
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘建峰
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宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0066Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1096Supplementary features, e.g. call forwarding or call holding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface

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  • Step 108 When the determination result is yes, the CS voice call is directly performed. When the determination result is no, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call.
  • the network side evaluates whether the network needs to perform SRVCC call handover according to the network coverage quality of the current terminal, and if necessary, sends an SRVCC call transfer instruction to the current terminal to indicate the current terminal. Detecting the configuration information of the current cell and determining whether the configuration information supports the circuit switched domain CS service. If supported, it indicates that the CS voice call can be effectively performed.
  • the method includes: detecting whether the current call state is Dialing state; when the detection result is yes, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call after re-registering the LAU; when the detection result is no, the call is reported by the call management layer CM Abnormal information.
  • the current call state may be further detected. If the current call state is the dialed state, the voice call is in progress. In the process, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the voice call, the LAU registration needs to be re-established immediately, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported after the LAU registration is re-established, and the CS voice call is performed. If the current call state is not in the dialing state, the call abnormality information can be reported directly by the call management layer CM, so that the problem that the CS voice call cannot be successfully implemented is discovered in time.

Abstract

Provided are a voice call method, a voice call device and a terminal. The voice call method comprises: after initiating an IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) voice call request, determining whether a single radio voice call continuity (SRVCC) call transfer command has been received; if it is determined that the SRVCC call transfer command has been received, switching to a 3G network or a 2G network; determining, according to the SRVCC call transfer command, whether configuration information of a current cell supports a circuit switching domain (CS) service; if a determination result indicates support of the CS service, directly making a CS voice call, otherwise initiating an LAU procedure, a location registration procedure, in the current cell. The technical solution of the invention solves a problem in which after switching to a 3G or 2G network from a 4G network due to an SRVCC call transfer, a CS voice call fails because only a PS service is supported, thereby increasing a call success rate, and improving user experience in a voice call process.

Description

语音呼叫方法、语音呼叫装置和终端Voice call method, voice call device and terminal
本申请要求于2016年1月29日提交中国专利局,申请号为201610064463.3、发明名称为“语音呼叫方法、语音呼叫装置和终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201610064463.3, entitled "Voice Calling Method, Voice Calling Device and Terminal", which is filed on January 29, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及终端技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种语音呼叫方法、一种语音呼叫装置和一种终端。The present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a voice call method, a voice call device, and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,VoLTE技术即Voice over LTE,是基于IMS(多媒体子系统)的语音业务,其全部业务承载于4G网络,可实现数据与语音业务在同一网络下的统一,目前,随着移动通信技术的发展,VoLTE技术的应用也越来越广泛,通过使用VoLTE技术,可以使通话接通等待时间更短,通话质量更高。At present, VoLTE technology, Voice over LTE, is an IMS (Multimedia Subsystem)-based voice service. All services are carried on a 4G network, and data and voice services can be unified under the same network. Currently, with the technology of mobile communication With the development, the application of VoLTE technology is more and more extensive. By using VoLTE technology, the call connection waiting time can be shorter and the call quality is higher.
现有的VoLTE终端发起IMS语音业务时,网络侧根据当前终端所处的网络覆盖质量评估网络是否需要将呼叫切换到电路交换域CS,如果需要切换到电路交换域CS,则会触发SRVCC(语音业务连续性方案)流程进行会话转移,这样,语音呼叫就从4G网络转移到3G网络或2G网络。When the existing VoLTE terminal initiates the IMS voice service, the network side evaluates whether the network needs to switch the call to the circuit switched domain CS according to the network coverage quality of the current terminal, and if it needs to switch to the circuit switched domain CS, the SRVCC (voice) is triggered. The business continuity scheme) processes the session transfer so that the voice call is transferred from the 4G network to the 3G network or the 2G network.
但是,在上述方案中会遭遇当前网络仅支持PS业务的情况,此时往往造成呼叫失败。However, in the above solution, the current network only supports the PS service, and the call often fails.
因此需要一种新的技术方案,能够提升IMS语音呼叫的成功率。Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to improve the success rate of IMS voice calls.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明正是基于上述问题,提出了一种新的技术方案,能够提升IMS语音呼叫的成功率。The present invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a new technical solution, which can improve the success rate of IMS voice calls.
有鉴于此,本发明的一方面提出了一种语音呼叫方法,包括:在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区 的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。In view of this, an aspect of the present invention provides a voice call method, including: after initiating a multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive a voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction; When the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call forwarding instruction is returned to the 3G network or the 2G network; in the 3G network or the 2G network, the current cell is determined according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction Whether the configuration information supports the circuit switched domain CS service; when the judgment result is yes, the CS voice call is directly executed, and when the determination result is no, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing the CS voice call. .
在该技术方案中,发起IMS语音呼叫请求后,网络侧根据当前终端所处的网络覆盖质量评估网络是否需要进行SRVCC呼叫切换,如果需要,则向当前终端发出SRVCC呼叫转移指令,以指示当前终端对当前小区进行配置信息的检测,并判断其配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,如果支持,说明可以有效进行CS语音呼叫,如果不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以直接重新发起位置注册流程LAU,其中,位置注册流程LAU为终端选择小区后发起的一种用于位置区更新的位置注册流程,从而可以在注册成功后,实现支持电路交换域CS业务,便于进一步进行CS语音呼叫。通过该技术方案,避免了在4G网络进行SRVCC呼叫转移回落3G或2G网络后仅支持PS业务的情况下进行CS语音呼叫失败的问题,增加了终端的呼叫成功率,提升了语音呼叫过程中的用户体验。In the technical solution, after the IMS voice call request is initiated, the network side evaluates whether the network needs to perform SRVCC call handover according to the network coverage quality of the current terminal, and if necessary, sends an SRVCC call transfer instruction to the current terminal to indicate the current terminal. Detecting the configuration information of the current cell and determining whether the configuration information supports the circuit switched domain CS service. If supported, it indicates that the CS voice call can be effectively performed. If the circuit switched domain CS service is not supported, only the PS service is supported, The location registration process LAU is re-initiated, wherein the location registration process LAU is a location registration process for the location area update initiated by the terminal after selecting the cell, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be implemented after the registration is successful, which is convenient for further implementation. CS voice call. Through the technical solution, the problem that the CS voice call fails in the case where only the PS service is supported after the SRGCC call transfer is dropped to the 3G or 2G network in the 4G network is avoided, the call success rate of the terminal is increased, and the voice call process is improved. user experience.
其中,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,具体可以计算该小区的CS的无线接通率,CS的无线接通率等于电路交换域的RAB建立成功率与电路交换域的RRC(无线资源控制)连接建立成功率的乘积,具体来讲,终端如果要进行电路交换域CS业务,就需要完成RRC连接后建立RAB(无线接入承载),在RAB建成之后,才能实现基本呼叫的建立,因此,当CS的无线接通率达到预定阈值时,即可认为电路交换域CS业务可以被小区支持。Wherein, determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, specifically calculating the wireless connection rate of the CS of the cell, and the wireless connection rate of the CS is equal to the RAB establishment success rate of the circuit switched domain and the RRC of the circuit switched domain (Radio Resource Control) The product of the connection establishment success rate. Specifically, if the terminal wants to perform the CS domain service in the circuit switched domain, it needs to complete the RRC connection and establish the RAB (Radio Access Bearer). After the RAB is established, the basic call can be realized. The establishment, therefore, when the wireless connection rate of the CS reaches a predetermined threshold, it can be considered that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported by the cell.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,还包括:根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, before the determining whether the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call forwarding instruction is received, the method further includes: backing up the call information by calling the management layer CM according to the received IMS voice call instruction, and The 4G network initiates the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request.
在该技术方案中,用户通过终端的拨号盘发起IMS语音呼叫指令,Frame Work(应用状态的消息管理层)可根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过RIL(上层应用与底层之间的硬件抽象层)下发IMS语音呼叫请求到呼叫管理层CM,以便呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息并发起IMS呼叫流程。 In this technical solution, the user initiates an IMS voice call instruction through the dial pad of the terminal, and Frame Work (the message management layer of the application state) can pass the RIL (the hardware abstraction between the upper layer application and the bottom layer according to the received IMS voice call instruction). The layer sends an IMS voice call request to the call management layer CM, so that the call management layer CM backs up the call information and initiates the IMS call flow.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,还包括:检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, after the initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, the method further includes: detecting whether the SRVCC response information from the 4G network is received, where, when determining And receiving the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction from the SRVCC response information when receiving the SRVCC response information.
在该技术方案中,Frame Work下发IMS语音呼叫请求到呼叫管理层CM后,需要实时验证是否接收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,只有收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,才说明需要回落至3G或2G网络,才能够进一步检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务。通过该技术方案,提升了网络连接的有效性和准确性。In this technical solution, after the Frame Work sends an IMS voice call request to the call management layer CM, it needs to verify in real time whether the SRVCC response information received by the network is received, and only after receiving the SRVCC response information sent back by the network, it indicates that the network needs to fall back. To the 3G or 2G network, it is possible to further detect whether the configuration information of the accessed current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service. Through this technical solution, the effectiveness and accuracy of the network connection are improved.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述当前小区为UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。In any of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the current cell is a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
在该技术方案中,UTRAN小区即3G小区,GERAN小区即2G小区,通过该技术方案,检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,可以用于不同类型的小区中,便于提升不同类型的小区的语音呼叫业务的成功率。In the technical solution, the UTRAN cell is a 3G cell, and the GERAN cell is a 2G cell. According to the technical solution, whether the configuration information of the current cell to be accessed supports the circuit switched domain CS service can be used in different types of cells. Improve the success rate of voice call services of different types of cells.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,在所述判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务之后,当所述判断结果为否时,包括:检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;当检测结果为是时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫;当所述检测结果为否时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, after determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, when the determining result is no, the method includes: detecting whether the current call state is a dialing state; When the detection result is yes, the current cell initiates a location registration process LAU for performing a CS voice call after the LAU registration is re-executed; when the detection result is no, the call management layer CM reports the call exception information.
在该技术方案中,如果根据当前小区的配置信息判断出当前小区不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以进一步检测当前呼叫状态,如果当前呼叫状态为拨号态,说明正在语音呼叫过程中,为了确保语音呼叫的顺利进行,需要即刻重新进行LAU注册,以便在重新进行LAU注册后可以支持电路交换域CS业务,进行CS语音呼叫。而如果当前呼叫状态不为拨号态,则可以直接通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息,使得不能成功实现CS语音呼叫的问题及时被发现。In this technical solution, if it is determined according to the configuration information of the current cell that the current cell does not support the circuit switched domain CS service, and only supports the PS service, the current call state may be further detected. If the current call state is the dialed state, the voice call is in progress. In the process, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the voice call, the LAU registration needs to be re-established immediately, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported after the LAU registration is re-established, and the CS voice call is performed. If the current call state is not in the dialing state, the call abnormality information can be reported directly by the call management layer CM, so that the problem that the CS voice call cannot be successfully implemented is discovered in time.
本发明的另一方面提出了一种语音呼叫装置,包括:确定单元,在发 起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;网络变更单元,当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;判断单元,在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;执行单元,当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。Another aspect of the present invention provides a voice call apparatus, including: a determining unit, After receiving the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction; the network change unit, when determining to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction, falls back to the 3G network or a 2G network; the determining unit, in the 3G network or the 2G network, determining, according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction, whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service; When the result is YES, the CS voice call is directly executed. When the judgment result is no, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call.
在该技术方案中,发起IMS语音呼叫请求后,网络侧根据当前终端所处的网络覆盖质量评估网络是否需要进行SRVCC呼叫切换,如果需要,则向当前终端发出SRVCC呼叫转移指令,以指示当前终端对当前小区进行配置信息的检测,并判断其配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,如果支持,说明可以有效进行CS语音呼叫,如果不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以直接重新发起位置注册流程LAU,其中,位置注册流程LAU为终端选择小区后发起的一种用于位置区更新的位置注册流程,从而可以在注册成功后,实现支持电路交换域CS业务,便于进一步进行CS语音呼叫。通过该技术方案,避免了在4G网络进行SRVCC呼叫转移回落3G或2G网络后仅支持PS业务的情况下进行CS语音呼叫失败的问题,增加了终端的呼叫成功率,提升了语音呼叫过程中的用户体验。In the technical solution, after the IMS voice call request is initiated, the network side evaluates whether the network needs to perform SRVCC call handover according to the network coverage quality of the current terminal, and if necessary, sends an SRVCC call transfer instruction to the current terminal to indicate the current terminal. Detecting the configuration information of the current cell and determining whether the configuration information supports the circuit switched domain CS service. If supported, it indicates that the CS voice call can be effectively performed. If the circuit switched domain CS service is not supported, only the PS service is supported, The location registration process LAU is re-initiated, wherein the location registration process LAU is a location registration process for the location area update initiated by the terminal after selecting the cell, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be implemented after the registration is successful, which is convenient for further implementation. CS voice call. Through the technical solution, the problem that the CS voice call fails in the case where only the PS service is supported after the SRGCC call transfer is dropped to the 3G or 2G network in the 4G network is avoided, the call success rate of the terminal is increased, and the voice call process is improved. user experience.
其中,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,具体可以计算该小区的CS的无线接通率,CS的无线接通率等于电路交换域的RAB建立成功率与电路交换域的RRC(无线资源控制)连接建立成功率的乘积,具体来讲,终端如果要进行电路交换域CS业务,就需要完成RRC连接后建立RAB(无线接入承载),在RAB建成之后,才能实现基本呼叫的建立,因此,当CS的无线接通率达到预定阈值时,即可认为电路交换域CS业务可以被小区支持。Wherein, determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, specifically calculating the wireless connection rate of the CS of the cell, and the wireless connection rate of the CS is equal to the RAB establishment success rate of the circuit switched domain and the RRC of the circuit switched domain (Radio Resource Control) The product of the connection establishment success rate. Specifically, if the terminal wants to perform the CS domain service in the circuit switched domain, it needs to complete the RRC connection and establish the RAB (Radio Access Bearer). After the RAB is established, the basic call can be realized. The establishment, therefore, when the wireless connection rate of the CS reaches a predetermined threshold, it can be considered that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported by the cell.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:呼叫请求发起单元,在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。 In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: a call request initiating unit, by calling the management layer according to the received IMS voice call instruction before determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction The CM backs up the call information and initiates the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network.
在该技术方案中,用户通过终端的拨号盘发起IMS语音呼叫指令,Frame Work(应用状态的消息管理层)可根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过RIL(上层应用与底层之间的硬件抽象层)下发IMS语音呼叫请求到呼叫管理层CM,以便呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息并发起IMS呼叫流程。In this technical solution, the user initiates an IMS voice call instruction through the dial pad of the terminal, and Frame Work (the message management layer of the application state) can pass the RIL (the hardware abstraction between the upper layer application and the bottom layer according to the received IMS voice call instruction). The layer sends an IMS voice call request to the call management layer CM, so that the call management layer CM backs up the call information and initiates the IMS call flow.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:应答信息确收单元,在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: a response information acknowledgment unit, after detecting the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, detecting whether the SRVCC response from the 4G network is received Information, wherein when it is determined that the SRVCC response information is received, the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is obtained from the SRVCC response information.
在该技术方案中,Frame Work下发IMS语音呼叫请求到呼叫管理层CM后,需要实时验证是否接收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,只有收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,才说明需要回落至3G或2G网络,才能够进一步检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务。通过该技术方案,提升了网络连接的有效性和准确性。In this technical solution, after the Frame Work sends an IMS voice call request to the call management layer CM, it needs to verify in real time whether the SRVCC response information received by the network is received, and only after receiving the SRVCC response information sent back by the network, it indicates that the network needs to fall back. To the 3G or 2G network, it is possible to further detect whether the configuration information of the accessed current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service. Through this technical solution, the effectiveness and accuracy of the network connection are improved.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述当前小区包括UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the current cell includes a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
在该技术方案中,UTRAN小区即3G小区,GERAN小区即2G小区,通过该技术方案,检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,可以用于不同类型的小区中,便于提升不同类型的小区的语音呼叫业务的成功率。In the technical solution, the UTRAN cell is a 3G cell, and the GERAN cell is a 2G cell. According to the technical solution, whether the configuration information of the current cell to be accessed supports the circuit switched domain CS service can be used in different types of cells. Improve the success rate of voice call services of different types of cells.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述执行单元包括:呼叫状态检测单元,在所述判断单元判断所述当前小区的配置信息不支持电路交换域CS业务时,检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;LAU重注册单元,当所述呼叫状态检测单元检测到所述当前呼叫状态为拨号态时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫;异常信息上报单元,当所述呼叫状态检测单元检测到所述当前呼叫状态不为拨号态时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the executing unit includes: a call state detecting unit, when the determining unit determines that the configuration information of the current cell does not support the circuit switched domain CS service, detecting whether the current call state is a dialing state; the LAU re-registration unit, when the call state detecting unit detects that the current call state is a dialing state, initiating a location registration process LAU in the current cell for performing a CS voice call after re-registering the LAU The abnormal information reporting unit reports the call abnormality information by the call management layer CM when the call state detecting unit detects that the current call state is not the dialing state.
在该技术方案中,如果根据当前小区的配置信息判断出当前小区不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以进一步检测当前呼叫状态, 如果当前呼叫状态为拨号态,说明正在语音呼叫过程中,为了确保语音呼叫的顺利进行,需要即刻重新进行LAU注册,以便在重新进行LAU注册后可以支持电路交换域CS业务,进行CS语音呼叫。而如果当前呼叫状态不为拨号态,则可以直接通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息,使得不能成功实现CS语音呼叫的问题及时被发现。In this technical solution, if it is determined according to the configuration information of the current cell that the current cell does not support the circuit switched domain CS service and only supports the PS service, the current call state may be further detected. If the current call state is the dialing state, it indicates that during the voice call, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the voice call, the LAU registration needs to be re-established immediately, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported after the LAU registration is resumed, and the CS voice call is performed. If the current call state is not in the dialing state, the call abnormality information can be reported directly by the call management layer CM, so that the problem that the CS voice call cannot be successfully implemented is discovered in time.
本发明的再一方面提出了一种终端,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,其中,所述存储器中存储一组程序代码,且所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:A further aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, the terminal comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a set of program codes, and the processor is configured to invoke program code stored in the memory, Do the following:
在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;After initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;When it is determined that the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is received, it falls back to the 3G network or the 2G network;
在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;Determining, in the 3G network or the 2G network, whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。When the judgment result is yes, the CS voice call is directly executed, and when the determination result is no, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing the CS voice call.
在该技术方案中,所述处理器在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,还执行:In the technical solution, before the determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction, the processor further performs:
根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。According to the received IMS voice call instruction, the call information is backed up by the call management layer CM, and the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request is initiated to the 4G network.
在该技术方案中,所述处理器在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,还执行:In the technical solution, after the processor initiates the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, the processor further performs:
检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,所述处理器当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。Detecting whether SRVCC response information from the 4G network is received, wherein the processor acquires the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction from the SRVCC response information when determining that the SRVCC response information is received .
在该技术方案中,所述当前小区为UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。In this technical solution, the current cell is a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
在该技术方案中,所述处理器在所述判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务之后,当所述判断结果为否时,执行: In the technical solution, after the determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, when the determining result is no, the processor executes:
检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;Detect whether the current call state is a dialing state;
当检测结果为是时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫;When the detection result is yes, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call after re-registering the LAU;
当所述检测结果为否时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。When the detection result is no, the call abnormality information is reported by the call management layer CM.
通过以上技术方案,避免了在4G网络进行SRVCC呼叫转移回落3G或2G网络后仅支持PS业务的情况下进行CS语音呼叫失败的问题,增加了终端的呼叫成功率,提升了语音呼叫过程中的用户体验。Through the above technical solution, the problem that the CS voice call fails in the case where only the PS service is supported after the SRGCC call transfer is dropped to the 3G or 2G network in the 4G network is avoided, the call success rate of the terminal is increased, and the voice call process is improved. user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的语音呼叫方法的流程图;1 shows a flow chart of a method of voice call in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的语音呼叫装置的框图;Figure 2 shows a block diagram of a voice call device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的终端的框图;Figure 3 shows a block diagram of a terminal in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的语音呼叫方法的流程图;4 shows a flow chart of a voice call method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的终端的框图。FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a terminal in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding of the invention, but the invention may be practiced otherwise than as described herein. Limitations of the embodiments.
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的语音呼叫方法的流程图。FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a method of voice call in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的语音呼叫方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1, a voice call method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤102,在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;Step 102: After initiating a multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive a voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
步骤104,当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;Step 104: When it is determined that the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is received, it falls back to the 3G network or the 2G network;
步骤106,在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续 性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务; Step 106, in the 3G network or the 2G network, according to the voice service continuous The SRVCC call transfer instruction determines whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service;
步骤108,当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。Step 108: When the determination result is yes, the CS voice call is directly performed. When the determination result is no, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call.
在该技术方案中,发起IMS语音呼叫请求后,网络侧根据当前终端所处的网络覆盖质量评估网络是否需要进行SRVCC呼叫切换,如果需要,则向当前终端发出SRVCC呼叫转移指令,以指示当前终端对当前小区进行配置信息的检测,并判断其配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,如果支持,说明可以有效进行CS语音呼叫,如果不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以直接重新发起位置注册流程LAU,其中,位置注册流程LAU为终端选择小区后发起的一种用于位置区更新的位置注册流程,从而可以在注册成功后,实现支持电路交换域CS业务,便于进一步进行CS语音呼叫。通过该技术方案,避免了在4G网络进行SRVCC呼叫转移回落3G或2G网络后仅支持PS业务的情况下进行CS语音呼叫失败的问题,增加了终端的呼叫成功率,提升了语音呼叫过程中的用户体验。In the technical solution, after the IMS voice call request is initiated, the network side evaluates whether the network needs to perform SRVCC call handover according to the network coverage quality of the current terminal, and if necessary, sends an SRVCC call transfer instruction to the current terminal to indicate the current terminal. Detecting the configuration information of the current cell and determining whether the configuration information supports the circuit switched domain CS service. If supported, it indicates that the CS voice call can be effectively performed. If the circuit switched domain CS service is not supported, only the PS service is supported, The location registration process LAU is re-initiated, wherein the location registration process LAU is a location registration process for the location area update initiated by the terminal after selecting the cell, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be implemented after the registration is successful, which is convenient for further implementation. CS voice call. Through the technical solution, the problem that the CS voice call fails in the case where only the PS service is supported after the SRGCC call transfer is dropped to the 3G or 2G network in the 4G network is avoided, the call success rate of the terminal is increased, and the voice call process is improved. user experience.
其中,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,具体可以计算该小区的CS的无线接通率,CS的无线接通率等于电路交换域的RAB建立成功率与电路交换域的RRC(无线资源控制)连接建立成功率的乘积,具体来讲,终端如果要进行电路交换域CS业务,就需要完成RRC连接后建立RAB(无线接入承载),在RAB建成之后,才能实现基本呼叫的建立,因此,当CS的无线接通率达到预定阈值时,即可认为电路交换域CS业务可以被小区支持。Wherein, determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, specifically calculating the wireless connection rate of the CS of the cell, and the wireless connection rate of the CS is equal to the RAB establishment success rate of the circuit switched domain and the RRC of the circuit switched domain (Radio Resource Control) The product of the connection establishment success rate. Specifically, if the terminal wants to perform the CS domain service in the circuit switched domain, it needs to complete the RRC connection and establish the RAB (Radio Access Bearer). After the RAB is established, the basic call can be realized. The establishment, therefore, when the wireless connection rate of the CS reaches a predetermined threshold, it can be considered that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported by the cell.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,在步骤102之前,还包括:根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, before step 102, the method further includes: backing up the call information by calling the management layer CM according to the received IMS voice call instruction, and initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network.
在该技术方案中,用户通过终端的拨号盘发起IMS语音呼叫指令,Frame Work(应用状态的消息管理层)可根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过RIL(上层应用与底层之间的硬件抽象层)下发IMS语音呼叫请求到 呼叫管理层CM,以便呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息并发起IMS呼叫流程。In this technical solution, the user initiates an IMS voice call instruction through the dial pad of the terminal, and Frame Work (the message management layer of the application state) can pass the RIL (the hardware abstraction between the upper layer application and the bottom layer according to the received IMS voice call instruction). Layer) issuing an IMS voice call request to The management layer CM is called to call the management layer CM to back up the call information and initiate an IMS call procedure.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,还包括:检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, after the initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, the method further includes: detecting whether the SRVCC response information from the 4G network is received, where, when determining And receiving the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction from the SRVCC response information when receiving the SRVCC response information.
在该技术方案中,Frame Work下发IMS语音呼叫请求到呼叫管理层CM后,需要实时验证是否接收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,只有收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,才说明需要回落至3G或2G网络,才能够进一步检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务。通过该技术方案,提升了网络连接的有效性和准确性。In this technical solution, after the Frame Work sends an IMS voice call request to the call management layer CM, it needs to verify in real time whether the SRVCC response information received by the network is received, and only after receiving the SRVCC response information sent back by the network, it indicates that the network needs to fall back. To the 3G or 2G network, it is possible to further detect whether the configuration information of the accessed current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service. Through this technical solution, the effectiveness and accuracy of the network connection are improved.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述当前小区为UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。In any of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the current cell is a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
在该技术方案中,UTRAN小区即3G小区,GERAN小区即2G小区,通过该技术方案,检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,可以用于不同类型的小区中,便于提升不同类型的小区的语音呼叫业务的成功率。In the technical solution, the UTRAN cell is a 3G cell, and the GERAN cell is a 2G cell. According to the technical solution, whether the configuration information of the current cell to be accessed supports the circuit switched domain CS service can be used in different types of cells. Improve the success rate of voice call services of different types of cells.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,在所述判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务之后,步骤108中,当所述判断结果为否时,包括:检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;当检测结果为是时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫;当所述检测结果为否时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, after the determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, in step 108, when the determining result is no, the method includes: detecting whether the current call state is Dialing state; when the detection result is yes, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call after re-registering the LAU; when the detection result is no, the call is reported by the call management layer CM Abnormal information.
在该技术方案中,如果根据当前小区的配置信息判断出当前小区不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以进一步检测当前呼叫状态,如果当前呼叫状态为拨号态,说明正在语音呼叫过程中,为了确保语音呼叫的顺利进行,需要即刻重新进行LAU注册,以便在重新进行LAU注册后可以支持电路交换域CS业务,进行CS语音呼叫。而如果当前呼叫状态不为拨号态,则可以直接通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息,使得不能成功实现CS语音呼叫的问题及时被发现。 In this technical solution, if it is determined according to the configuration information of the current cell that the current cell does not support the circuit switched domain CS service, and only supports the PS service, the current call state may be further detected. If the current call state is the dialed state, the voice call is in progress. In the process, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the voice call, the LAU registration needs to be re-established immediately, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported after the LAU registration is re-established, and the CS voice call is performed. If the current call state is not in the dialing state, the call abnormality information can be reported directly by the call management layer CM, so that the problem that the CS voice call cannot be successfully implemented is discovered in time.
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的语音呼叫装置的框图。2 shows a block diagram of a voice call device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的语音呼叫装置200,包括:确定单元202、网络变更单元204、判断单元206和执行单元208。As shown in FIG. 2, a voice call apparatus 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a determining unit 202, a network changing unit 204, a determining unit 206, and an executing unit 208.
其中,确定单元202用于在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;网络变更单元204用于当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;判断单元206用于在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;执行单元208用于当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。The determining unit 202 is configured to determine, after initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction; the network change unit 204 is configured to: when determining to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC When the call forwarding instruction is returned to the 3G network or the 2G network, the determining unit 206 is configured to determine, according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call forwarding instruction, whether the configuration information of the current cell is in the 3G network or the 2G network. Supporting the circuit switched domain CS service; the executing unit 208 is configured to directly perform a CS voice call when the determination result is yes, and when the determination result is no, initiate a location registration process LAU in the current cell for performing CS voice call.
在该技术方案中,发起IMS语音呼叫请求后,网络侧根据当前终端所处的网络覆盖质量评估网络是否需要进行SRVCC呼叫切换,如果需要,则向当前终端发出SRVCC呼叫转移指令,以指示当前终端对当前小区进行配置信息的检测,并判断其配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,如果支持,说明可以有效进行CS语音呼叫,如果不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以直接重新发起位置注册流程LAU,其中,位置注册流程LAU为终端选择小区后发起的一种用于位置区更新的位置注册流程,从而可以在注册成功后,实现支持电路交换域CS业务,便于进一步进行CS语音呼叫。通过该技术方案,避免了在4G网络进行SRVCC呼叫转移回落3G或2G网络后仅支持PS业务的情况下进行CS语音呼叫失败的问题,增加了终端的呼叫成功率,提升了语音呼叫过程中的用户体验。In the technical solution, after the IMS voice call request is initiated, the network side evaluates whether the network needs to perform SRVCC call handover according to the network coverage quality of the current terminal, and if necessary, sends an SRVCC call transfer instruction to the current terminal to indicate the current terminal. Detecting the configuration information of the current cell and determining whether the configuration information supports the circuit switched domain CS service. If supported, it indicates that the CS voice call can be effectively performed. If the circuit switched domain CS service is not supported, only the PS service is supported, The location registration process LAU is re-initiated, wherein the location registration process LAU is a location registration process for the location area update initiated by the terminal after selecting the cell, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be implemented after the registration is successful, which is convenient for further implementation. CS voice call. Through the technical solution, the problem that the CS voice call fails in the case where only the PS service is supported after the SRGCC call transfer is dropped to the 3G or 2G network in the 4G network is avoided, the call success rate of the terminal is increased, and the voice call process is improved. user experience.
其中,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,具体可以计算该小区的CS的无线接通率,CS的无线接通率等于电路交换域的RAB建立成功率与电路交换域的RRC(无线资源控制)连接建立成功率的乘积,具体来讲,终端如果要进行电路交换域CS业务,就需要完成RRC连接后建立RAB(无线接入承载),在RAB建成之后,才能实现基本呼叫的建立,因此,当CS的无线接通率达到预定阈值时,即可认为电路交换域CS业务可以被小区支持。 Wherein, determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, specifically calculating the wireless connection rate of the CS of the cell, and the wireless connection rate of the CS is equal to the RAB establishment success rate of the circuit switched domain and the RRC of the circuit switched domain (Radio Resource Control) The product of the connection establishment success rate. Specifically, if the terminal wants to perform the CS domain service in the circuit switched domain, it needs to complete the RRC connection and establish the RAB (Radio Access Bearer). After the RAB is established, the basic call can be realized. The establishment, therefore, when the wireless connection rate of the CS reaches a predetermined threshold, it can be considered that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported by the cell.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:呼叫请求发起单元210,在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the call request initiating unit 210, before the determining whether the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call forwarding instruction is received, according to the received IMS voice call instruction, by call management The layer CM backs up the call information and initiates the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network.
在该技术方案中,用户通过终端的拨号盘发起IMS语音呼叫指令,Frame Work(应用状态的消息管理层)可根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过RIL(上层应用与底层之间的硬件抽象层)下发IMS语音呼叫请求到呼叫管理层CM,以便呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息并发起IMS呼叫流程。In this technical solution, the user initiates an IMS voice call instruction through the dial pad of the terminal, and Frame Work (the message management layer of the application state) can pass the RIL (the hardware abstraction between the upper layer application and the bottom layer according to the received IMS voice call instruction). The layer sends an IMS voice call request to the call management layer CM, so that the call management layer CM backs up the call information and initiates the IMS call flow.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:应答信息确收单元212,在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: a response information acknowledgment unit 212, after detecting the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, detecting whether the SRVCC from the 4G network is received The response information, wherein when it is determined that the SRVCC response information is received, the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is obtained from the SRVCC response information.
在该技术方案中,Frame Work下发IMS语音呼叫请求到呼叫管理层CM后,需要实时验证是否接收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,只有收到网络回传的SRVCC应答信息,才说明需要回落至3G或2G网络,才能够进一步检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务。通过该技术方案,提升了网络连接的有效性和准确性。In this technical solution, after the Frame Work sends an IMS voice call request to the call management layer CM, it needs to verify in real time whether the SRVCC response information received by the network is received, and only after receiving the SRVCC response information sent back by the network, it indicates that the network needs to fall back. To the 3G or 2G network, it is possible to further detect whether the configuration information of the accessed current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service. Through this technical solution, the effectiveness and accuracy of the network connection are improved.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述当前小区包括UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the current cell includes a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
在该技术方案中,UTRAN小区即3G小区,GERAN小区即2G小区,通过该技术方案,检测接入的当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务,可以用于不同类型的小区中,便于提升不同类型的小区的语音呼叫业务的成功率。In the technical solution, the UTRAN cell is a 3G cell, and the GERAN cell is a 2G cell. According to the technical solution, whether the configuration information of the current cell to be accessed supports the circuit switched domain CS service can be used in different types of cells. Improve the success rate of voice call services of different types of cells.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,执行单元208包括:呼叫状态检测单元2082,在所述判断单元判断所述当前小区的配置信息不支持电路交换域CS业务时,检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;LAU重注册单元2084,当所述呼叫状态检测单元检测到所述当前呼叫状态为拨号态时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音 呼叫;异常信息上报单元2086,当所述呼叫状态检测单元检测到所述当前呼叫状态不为拨号态时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。In any one of the foregoing technical solutions, preferably, the executing unit 208 includes: a call state detecting unit 2082, when the determining unit determines that the configuration information of the current cell does not support the circuit switched domain CS service, detecting whether the current call state is a dialing state; the LAU re-registration unit 2084, when the call state detecting unit detects that the current call state is a dialing state, initiating a location registration procedure LAU in the current cell for performing CS voice after re-registering the LAU The abnormality information reporting unit 2086 reports the call abnormality information by the call management layer CM when the call state detecting unit detects that the current call state is not the dialing state.
在该技术方案中,如果根据当前小区的配置信息判断出当前小区不支持电路交换域CS业务,仅支持PS业务,则可以进一步检测当前呼叫状态,如果当前呼叫状态为拨号态,说明正在语音呼叫过程中,为了确保语音呼叫的顺利进行,需要即刻重新进行LAU注册,以便在重新进行LAU注册后可以支持电路交换域CS业务,进行CS语音呼叫。而如果当前呼叫状态不为拨号态,则可以直接通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息,使得不能成功实现CS语音呼叫的问题及时被发现。In this technical solution, if it is determined according to the configuration information of the current cell that the current cell does not support the circuit switched domain CS service, and only supports the PS service, the current call state may be further detected. If the current call state is the dialed state, the voice call is in progress. In the process, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the voice call, the LAU registration needs to be re-established immediately, so that the circuit switched domain CS service can be supported after the LAU registration is re-established, and the CS voice call is performed. If the current call state is not in the dialing state, the call abnormality information can be reported directly by the call management layer CM, so that the problem that the CS voice call cannot be successfully implemented is discovered in time.
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的终端的框图。Figure 3 shows a block diagram of a terminal in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的终端300,包括图2示出的语音呼叫装置200,因此,该终端300具有和图2示出的语音呼叫装置200相同的技术效果,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 3, a terminal 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the voice call device 200 shown in FIG. 2. Therefore, the terminal 300 has the same technical effect as the voice call device 200 shown in FIG. This will not be repeated here.
图4示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的语音呼叫方法的流程图。4 shows a flow chart of a method of voice call in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
如图4所示,根据本发明的另一个实施例的语音呼叫方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 4, a voice call method according to another embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤402,终端注册LTE网络,并注册IMS服务。In step 402, the terminal registers with the LTE network and registers the IMS service.
步骤404,在终端接收IMS语音呼叫指令。Step 404: Receive an IMS voice call instruction at the terminal.
步骤406,呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并发起IMS语音业务请求,等待网络应答。In step 406, the call management layer CM backs up the call information, and initiates an IMS voice service request, waiting for a network response.
步骤408,判断是否收到SRVCC呼叫转移请求,当判断结果为否时,进入步骤410,当判断结果为是时,进入步骤412。In step 408, it is determined whether the SRVCC call transfer request is received. If the determination result is no, the process proceeds to step 410. If the determination result is yes, the process proceeds to step 412.
步骤410,继续通过IMS业务完成呼叫流程。In step 410, the call flow is continued through the IMS service.
步骤412,终端回落到3G网络或2G网络。In step 412, the terminal falls back to the 3G network or the 2G network.
步骤414,判断当前UTRAN小区或GERAN小区的配置是否仅支持PS业务,当判断结果为是时,进入步骤416,当判断结果为否时,进入步骤418。In step 414, it is determined whether the configuration of the current UTRAN cell or the GERAN cell supports only the PS service. When the determination result is yes, the process proceeds to step 416. If the determination result is negative, the process proceeds to step 418.
步骤416,检测当前呼叫状态是否是拨号态,当判断结果为是时,进入步骤440,当判断结果为否时,进入步骤422。Step 416: It is detected whether the current call state is a dialing state. When the determination result is yes, the process proceeds to step 440. If the determination result is negative, the process proceeds to step 422.
步骤418,在该小区继续之前的CS语音呼叫流程。 Step 418, continuing the previous CS voice call flow in the cell.
步骤420,在当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU。 Step 420, initiating a location registration process LAU in the current cell.
步骤422,呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常,终止本次呼叫。In step 422, the call management layer CM reports that the call is abnormal, and terminates the current call.
步骤424,LAU注册成功,呼叫管理层CM在该小区发起新的电路交换域CS呼叫流程。In step 424, the LAU registration is successful, and the call management layer CM initiates a new circuit switched domain CS call procedure in the cell.
在上述技术方案中,用户可通过终端的拨号盘发起VoLTE语音呼叫,形成IMS语音呼叫指令。Frame Work通过硬件抽象层下发IMS呼叫指令到模块呼叫管理层CM,呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并发起IMS呼叫流程,令终端发送IMS语音呼叫请求到达网络侧,若在拨号状态下,网络触发SRVCC流程指示,终端则回落到UTRAN小区或GERAM小区,继续电路交换域CS呼叫。In the above technical solution, the user can initiate a VoLTE voice call through the dial pad of the terminal to form an IMS voice call instruction. Frame Work sends an IMS call command to the module call management layer CM through the hardware abstraction layer, calls the management layer CM to back up the call information, and initiates an IMS call flow, so that the terminal sends an IMS voice call request to the network side, if in the dial-up state, the network The SRVCC flow indication is triggered, and the terminal falls back to the UTRAN cell or the GERAM cell to continue the circuit switched domain CS call.
此时,终端可检测网络配置,如果发现网络配置的UTRAN小区或GERAN小区仅支持PS业务,则呼叫管理层CM暂停当前呼叫,并在UTRAN小区或GERAN小区发起位置注册流程LAU,待重新注册成功后,再在当前网络继续之前的CS语音呼叫流程,以提高终端的呼叫成功率,提高用户体验。At this time, the terminal can detect the network configuration. If the UTRAN cell or the GERAN cell of the network configuration only supports the PS service, the call management layer CM suspends the current call and initiates a location registration process LAU in the UTRAN cell or the GERAN cell, and the re-registration is successful. After that, the CS voice call flow before the current network continues to improve the call success rate of the terminal and improve the user experience.
图5示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的示意框图,如图5所示,该终端5可以包括:至少一个处理器51,例如CPU,至少一个通信总线52以及存储器53;通信总线52用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信;存储器53可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器53中存储一组程序代码,且处理器51用于调用存储器53中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal 5 may include at least one processor 51, such as a CPU, at least one communication bus 52 and a memory 53, and a communication bus 52. Used to implement connection communication between these components; the memory 53 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory. A set of program codes is stored in the memory 53, and the processor 51 is configured to call the program code stored in the memory 53 for performing the following operations:
在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;After initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;When it is determined that the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is received, it falls back to the 3G network or the 2G network;
在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;Determining, in the 3G network or the 2G network, whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时, 在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。When the judgment result is yes, the CS voice call is directly executed, and when the judgment result is no, A location registration process LAU is initiated at the current cell for performing a CS voice call.
在该技术方案中,所述处理器51在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,还执行:In the technical solution, the processor 51 further performs: before determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction:
根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。According to the received IMS voice call instruction, the call information is backed up by the call management layer CM, and the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request is initiated to the 4G network.
在该技术方案中,所述处理器51在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,还执行:In the technical solution, after the processor 51 initiates the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, the processor 51 further performs:
检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,所述处理器当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。Detecting whether SRVCC response information from the 4G network is received, wherein the processor acquires the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction from the SRVCC response information when determining that the SRVCC response information is received .
在该技术方案中,所述当前小区为UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。In this technical solution, the current cell is a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
在该技术方案中,所述处理器51在所述判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务之后,当所述判断结果为否时,执行:In the technical solution, after the determining, by the processor 51, whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, when the determining result is no, performing:
检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;Detect whether the current call state is a dialing state;
当检测结果为是时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫;When the detection result is yes, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call after re-registering the LAU;
当所述检测结果为否时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。When the detection result is no, the call abnormality information is reported by the call management layer CM.
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案,通过本发明的技术方案,避免了在4G网络进行SRVCC呼叫转移回落3G或2G网络后仅支持PS业务的情况下进行CS语音呼叫失败的问题,增加了终端的呼叫成功率,提升了语音呼叫过程中的用户体验。The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. By the technical solution of the present invention, the problem of CS voice call failure in the case where only the PS service is supported after the SRGCC call transfer is dropped to the 3G or 2G network in the 4G network is avoided. The call success rate of the terminal is increased, and the user experience during the voice call is improved.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种语音呼叫方法,其特征在于,包括:A voice calling method, comprising:
    在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;After initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
    当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;When it is determined that the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is received, it falls back to the 3G network or the 2G network;
    在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;Determining, in the 3G network or the 2G network, whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
    当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。When the judgment result is yes, the CS voice call is directly executed, and when the determination result is no, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing the CS voice call.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的语音呼叫方法,其特征在于,在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,还包括:The voice call method according to claim 1, wherein before the determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call forwarding instruction, the method further comprises:
    根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。According to the received IMS voice call instruction, the call information is backed up by the call management layer CM, and the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request is initiated to the 4G network.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的语音呼叫方法,其特征在于,在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,还包括:The voice call method according to claim 2, further comprising: after the initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network,
    检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。Detecting whether SRVCC response information from the 4G network is received, wherein when it is determined that the SRVCC response information is received, the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is obtained from the SRVCC response information.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的语音呼叫方法,其特征在于,所述当前小区为UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。The voice call method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the current cell is a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的语音呼叫方法,其特征在于,在所述判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务之后,当所述判断结果为否时,包括:The voice call method according to claim 1, wherein after the determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, when the determining result is no, the method includes:
    检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;Detect whether the current call state is a dialing state;
    当检测结果为是时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫; When the detection result is yes, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call after re-registering the LAU;
    当所述检测结果为否时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。When the detection result is no, the call abnormality information is reported by the call management layer CM.
  6. 一种语音呼叫装置,其特征在于,包括:A voice call device, comprising:
    确定单元,在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;Determining, after initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
    网络变更单元,当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;The network change unit, when it is determined that the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is received, falls back to the 3G network or the 2G network;
    判断单元,在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;a determining unit, in the 3G network or the 2G network, determining, according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction, whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service;
    执行单元,当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。The execution unit, when the determination result is yes, directly performs a CS voice call, and when the determination result is no, initiates a location registration process LAU in the current cell for performing a CS voice call.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的语音呼叫装置,其特征在于,还包括:The voice call device of claim 6, further comprising:
    呼叫请求发起单元,在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。The call request initiating unit, before the determining whether the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call forwarding instruction is received, backs up the call information by calling the management layer CM according to the received IMS voice call instruction, and initiating the multimedia sub-subsidiary to the 4G network System IMS voice call request.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的语音呼叫装置,其特征在于,还包括:The voice call device of claim 7, further comprising:
    应答信息确收单元,在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。a response information acknowledgment unit, after detecting the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, detecting whether the SRVCC response message from the 4G network is received, wherein when determining that the SRVCC response message is received And acquiring the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction from the SRVCC response information.
  9. 根据权利要求6至8中任一项所述的语音呼叫装置,其特征在于,所述当前小区包括UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。The voice call apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the current cell comprises a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的语音呼叫装置,其特征在于,所述执行单元包括:The voice call device according to claim 6, wherein the execution unit comprises:
    呼叫状态检测单元,在所述判断单元判断所述当前小区的配置信息不支持电路交换域CS业务时,检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;a call state detecting unit, when the determining unit determines that the configuration information of the current cell does not support the circuit switched domain CS service, detecting whether the current call state is a dialing state;
    LAU重注册单元,当所述呼叫状态检测单元检测到所述当前呼叫状态为拨号态时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行 LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫;a LAU re-registration unit, when the call state detecting unit detects that the current call state is a dialing state, initiating a location registration process LAU in the current cell for re-running Perform a CS voice call after LAU registration;
    异常信息上报单元,当所述呼叫状态检测单元检测到所述当前呼叫状态不为拨号态时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。The abnormality information reporting unit reports the call abnormality information by the call management layer CM when the call state detecting unit detects that the current call state is not the dialing state.
  11. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,其中,所述存储器中存储一组程序代码,且所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:A terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a set of program codes, and the processor is configured to call program code stored in the memory for performing the following operations :
    在发起多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求后,确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令;After initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request, determining whether to receive the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
    当确定收到所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令时,回落至3G网络或2G网络;When it is determined that the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction is received, it falls back to the 3G network or the 2G network;
    在所述3G网络或所述2G网络中,根据所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令,判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务;Determining, in the 3G network or the 2G network, whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service according to the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction;
    当判断结果为是时,直接执行CS语音呼叫,当所述判断结果为否时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供执行CS语音呼叫。When the judgment result is yes, the CS voice call is directly executed, and when the determination result is no, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing the CS voice call.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理器在所述确定是否收到语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令之前,还执行:The terminal according to claim 11, wherein the processor further performs: before the determining whether the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call forwarding instruction is received, the processor:
    根据接收到的IMS语音呼叫指令,通过呼叫管理层CM备份呼叫信息,并向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求。According to the received IMS voice call instruction, the call information is backed up by the call management layer CM, and the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request is initiated to the 4G network.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理器在所述向4G网络发起所述多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫请求之后,还执行:The terminal according to claim 12, wherein after the initiating the multimedia subsystem IMS voice call request to the 4G network, the processor further performs:
    检测是否接收到来自所述4G网络的SRVCC应答信息,其中,所述处理器当确定接收到所述SRVCC应答信息时,从所述SRVCC应答信息中获取所述语音业务连续性方案SRVCC呼叫转移指令。Detecting whether SRVCC response information from the 4G network is received, wherein the processor acquires the voice service continuity plan SRVCC call transfer instruction from the SRVCC response information when determining that the SRVCC response information is received .
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述当前小区为UTRAN小区或GERAN小区。The terminal according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the current cell is a UTRAN cell or a GERAN cell.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理器在所述判断当前小区的配置信息是否支持电路交换域CS业务之后,当所述判断结果为否时,执行: The terminal according to claim 11, wherein the processor, after determining whether the configuration information of the current cell supports the circuit switched domain CS service, when the determining result is no, performs:
    检测当前呼叫状态是否为拨号态;Detect whether the current call state is a dialing state;
    当检测结果为是时,在所述当前小区发起位置注册流程LAU,以供在重新进行LAU注册后执行CS语音呼叫;When the detection result is yes, the location registration process LAU is initiated in the current cell for performing a CS voice call after re-registering the LAU;
    当所述检测结果为否时,通过呼叫管理层CM上报呼叫异常信息。 When the detection result is no, the call abnormality information is reported by the call management layer CM.
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