WO2017119468A1 - ユーザ装置及び信号受信方法 - Google Patents
ユーザ装置及び信号受信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017119468A1 WO2017119468A1 PCT/JP2017/000210 JP2017000210W WO2017119468A1 WO 2017119468 A1 WO2017119468 A1 WO 2017119468A1 JP 2017000210 W JP2017000210 W JP 2017000210W WO 2017119468 A1 WO2017119468 A1 WO 2017119468A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a user apparatus and a signal receiving method.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Non-Patent Document 1 LTE-Advanced
- FRA Full Radio Access
- 4G, 5G, etc. LTE-Advanced
- inter-device communication M2M: Machine-to-Machine
- MTC Machine Type Communication
- Non-Patent Document 2 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) is proceeding with standardization regarding optimization of MTC (Machine Type Communication) as a cellular system for inter-device communication in M2M (Non-Patent Document 2).
- MTC Machine Type Communication
- Non-Patent Document 2 various functions to be provided for (MTC) terminals used for MTC are also being studied.
- MTC terminals having a limited transmission / reception bandwidth are being studied in order to reduce costs.
- the MTC terminal may be placed in a place deep in the building or in a place where the building intrusion loss such as the basement is large and wireless communication is difficult. ing.
- terminals are classified into the following four patterns. 1.
- MTC terminal (MTC UE (User Equipment)) with limited transmission / reception bandwidth and with extended coverage function can be used in a wide range of fields such as electric meters, gas meters, vending machines, vehicles, and other industrial equipment. It is considered.
- 3GPP TS 36.300 V12.4.0 (2014-12) "Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); Overall description; Stage 2" 3GPP TS 36.888 V12.0.0 (2013-06) "Study on provision of low-cost Machine-Type Communications (MTC) User Equipments (UEs) based on LTE (Release 12)” 3GPP RP-151621 "New Work Item: NarrowBand IOT (NB-IOT)"
- MTC Machine-Type Communications
- UEs User Equipments
- NB-IOT New Work Item: NarrowBand IOT
- the MTC terminal it is considered to allow a reduction in processing capability and simplify the hardware configuration.
- the peak rate is reduced, the transport block size is limited, the resource block (also referred to as RB (Resource Block), PRB (Physical Resource Block)), Application of reception RF restrictions and the like has been studied.
- RB Resource Block
- PRB Physical Resource Block
- Non-patent Document 3 a study on an MTC terminal that realizes further cost reduction by limiting the use band to 180 kHz or less has been started (Non-patent Document 3).
- the WI Work Item
- NB-IoT Narrow Band-Internet of Things
- the goal of NB-IoT is to achieve a coverage extension of 20 dB compared to conventional GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) terminals and 20 dB or more compared to Category 1 terminals defined in the conventional LTE. ing.
- the user apparatus in the conventional LTE blindly detects downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) transmitted on a downlink physical control channel (PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) and EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel).
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- EPDCCH Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel
- a search space Search Space
- the user equipment can search By attempting decoding (blind detection) for all downlink physical control channel candidates in the space, downlink control information is received and downlink control information is decoded.
- the resources constituting the downlink physical control channel are closed in one subframe, so the search space is also defined for each subframe.
- a downlink physical control channel configuration including a plurality of resources (minimum unit of radio resources used for scheduling) in the time direction may be applied. Therefore, a conventional search space defining method in LTE Cannot be applied as is. At the present time, there is no search space defining method for NB-IoT.
- the disclosed technique has been made in view of the above, and an object thereof is to provide a technique for defining a search space in NB-IoT.
- a user apparatus of the disclosed technology is a user apparatus that communicates with a base station in a wireless communication system that communicates in a narrow band, and a plurality of control channel elements are set and combined in a plurality of resources in a predetermined unit in a time direction.
- one or more downlink physical control channel candidates using all or part of the plurality of control channel elements are configured, and downlinks are arranged in a search space defined by the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates.
- a receiving unit that receives a physical control channel from the base station; and a decoding unit that decodes a downlink physical control channel arranged in one of the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates in the search space.
- a technology for defining a search space in NB-IoT is provided.
- LTE corresponds to not only a communication method corresponding to Release 8 or 9 of 3GPP but also Release 10, 11, 12, 13, or Release 14 or later of 3GPP. It is used in a broad sense including the fifth generation communication system.
- the base station and user apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described on the assumption that the technology being studied in NB-IoT is supported, but the present invention is not limited to this and is applied to various communication systems. can do.
- the bandwidth of one subcarrier is not limited to 15 kHz as in the conventional LTE, and the use of a smaller bandwidth (for example, 3.75 kHz) is also being studied. Therefore, the subcarriers used in this embodiment include subcarriers having a bandwidth other than 15 kHz.
- EPDCCH is an extended downlink physical control channel defined in 3GPP Release 11, and is a control channel suitable for solving the shortage of PDCCH capacity defined in 3GPP Release 8 or for multi-antenna transmission technology. It is specified as.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a radio frame configuration of EPDCCH.
- EPDCCH is frequency division multiplexed with PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) in units of PRBs.
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- the number of PRB pairs used for the EPDCCH and the position of the PRB are set for each user apparatus UE by an upper layer (RRC: Radio Resource Control).
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- Either 2, 4, or 8 PRB pairs can be set as the number of PRB pairs used for EPDCCH.
- the number of PRB pairs used for EPDCCH and the position of PRB are “numberPRB-Pairs-r11” and “resourceBlockAssignment-” specified in 3GPP TS36.331 V12.5.0 (2015-03) (hereinafter TS36.331).
- r11 is set.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a case where there are four PRB pairs used for EPDCCH.
- EPDCCH set For each user apparatus UE.
- Each EPDCCH is called an EPDCCH set, and is distinguished by an ID (0 or 1).
- the ID is specifically “EPDCCH-SetConfigId-r11” defined in TS36.331.
- PRB pairs for each EPDCCH set. For example, four PRB pairs can be set for the EPDCCH set “ID: 0”, and eight PRB pairs can be set for the EPDCCH set “ID: 1”.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an EREG grouping method in a PRB pair.
- the EREG grouping method is defined in 62.4A of 3GPP TS36.211 V12.4.0 (2014-12) (hereinafter TS36.211), and within the PRB pair as shown in FIG.
- DM-RS Demodulation Reference Signal
- numbers from 0 to 15 are first assigned in the frequency direction and then in the time direction. It is incremented and given.
- Each EREG with indexes 0 to 15 is composed of REs to which numbers 0 to 15 are assigned.
- the EREG with index 0 is composed of REs assigned the number “0” in FIG.
- the EREG of index 1 is composed of REs to which the number “1” is given in FIG. Since 16 EREGs are defined for 144 REs in the PRB pair, each EREG is composed of 9 REs.
- EREG grouping is performed for each PRB pair used for EPDCCH. That is, there are four EREGs with the same index in an EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) in which four PRB pairs are used.
- EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) is transmitted using one or a plurality of ECCEs (Enhanced Control Channel Element).
- the combination of ECCEs used when EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) is transmitted is determined according to the aggregation level.
- 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 are defined as aggregation levels, and the base station eNB determines the data according to the data size of DCI to be transmitted.
- aggregation level 1 it means that EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) is transmitted using one ECCE.
- EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) means that it is transmitted using a resource combining eight ECCEs.
- One ECCE is TS 36.211 Table 6.8A. As defined in 1-1, it is composed of 4 or 8 EREGs.
- a method of configuring a plurality of (4 or 8) EREGs constituting each ECCE in EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) by EREGs in the same PRB pair, and a method of configuring EREGs of different PRB pairs Is stipulated.
- the former is referred to as Localized transmission
- the latter is referred to as Distributed transmission.
- Whether the localized transmission or the distributed transmission is applied in the EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) is set in an upper layer. Specifically, it is set by “transmissionType-r11” defined in TS36.331.
- Each ECCE in EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) is uniquely identified by index (n).
- index (n) in the case of Localized transmission, the EREG constituting the ECCE of index (n) is determined by the following formula (1).
- the PRB pair index is an index assigned from 0 to the plurality of PRB pairs used for EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) in order in the frequency direction. For example, in the case of FIG. 1, indexes 0, 1, 2, and 3 are assigned to four PRB pairs in order from the top.
- the index (p) of the PRB pair and the index (m) of the EREG determined by Equation (1) are EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) in which four PRB pairs are used, as shown in FIG. Can be illustrated.
- the ECCE with index 0 is composed of EREGs with indexes 0, 4, 8, and 12 in the PRB pair with index 0.
- the ECCE of index 1 is composed of EREGs of indexes 1, 5, 9, and 13 in the PRB pair of index 0. The same applies to ECCEs with indexes 2 to 15.
- each EREG is composed of 9 REs. That is, the EREGs constituting the ECCE with index 0 are the REs 0, 4, 8, and 12 (more specifically, 36 with 0, 4, 8, and 12 shown in FIG. 2) in the PRB pair with index 0. Of RE). The same applies to ECCEs with indexes 1 to 15.
- the EREGs that constitute the ECCE of index “n” are determined by the following formula (2).
- the index (p) of the PRB pair and the index (m) of the EREG determined by Expression (2) are EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) in which four PRB pairs are used, as shown in FIG. Can be illustrated.
- the index 0 ECCE is the index 0 EREG in the index 0 PRB pair, the index 4 EREG in the index 1 PRB pair, the index 8 EREG in the index 2 PRB pair, the index It is composed of EREG of index 12 in 3 PRB pairs.
- the ECCE of index 1 is the EREG of index 0 in the PRB pair of index 1, the EREG of index 4 in the PRB pair of index 2, the EREG of index 8 in the PRB pair of index 3, and the index 12 in the PRB pair of index 0. Of EREG.
- the combination of ECCEs used when EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) is transmitted is determined according to the aggregation level. Theoretically, every ECCE combination pattern is conceivable for each aggregation level. For example, in the case of aggregation level 4, the ECCEs with indexes 1, 2, 9, and 15 can be combined, and the ECCEs with indexes 5, 6, 9, and 15 can be combined.
- the user apparatus UE since the aggregation level is determined for each subframe by the base station eNB according to the data size of the DCI to be transmitted and the quality of the radio propagation path, the user apparatus UE cannot grasp the aggregation level in advance. Therefore, when receiving the EPDCCH (synonymous with receiving DCI), the user apparatus UE needs to try blind detection for ECCE combinations corresponding to all the aggregation levels. Then, the user apparatus UE will try blind detection for a huge ECCE combination pattern, and the processing load on the user apparatus UE will be enormous.
- An ECCE combination pattern (the ECCE combination pattern is also referred to as an “EPDCCH candidate”) that the user apparatus UE should attempt to perform blind detection for each aggregation level is referred to as a search space.
- the search space is determined for each EPDCCH set according to Equation (3) below, and changes for each subframe.
- the specific number of “number of EPDCCH candidates at aggregation level L” in Equation (3) is shown in Table 9.1.4 of 3GPP TS36.213 V12.4.0 (2014-12) (hereinafter TS36.213).
- An RNTI (C-RNTI, SPS C-RNTI, etc.) allocated to the user apparatus UE is set as a value (n RNTI ) of RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier).
- N ECCE, k the total number of ECCEs included in all the PRB pairs used for EPDCCH (one EPDCCH set) is set. For example, in the case of EPDCCH using four PRB pairs, the total number of ECCEs is 16 as shown in FIG.
- the base station eNB When the base station eNB transmits DCI in a predetermined subframe, the base station eNB selects any one of the ECCE combination patterns (all EPDCCH candidates) included in the search space obtained by Expression (3). DCI is mapped and transmitted.
- the user apparatus UE grasps the search space in the predetermined subframe using Equation (3), and combines all ECCE combination patterns (all EPDCCH candidates included in the search space). The DCI is obtained by trying to detect the blind.
- the first scenario is a scenario in which one of the LTE system bands (for example, 10 MHz) within a band (for example, 9 MHz) that can actually be used for transmission / reception is set as a use band.
- a band corresponding to a guard band in the LTE system band is set as a use band
- a third scenario is a scenario in which a band dedicated to NB-IoT is used.
- FIG. 4 shows a setting example of the bandwidth used in the first scenario and the second scenario.
- PRB resource consisting of 12 subcarriers and 1 slot
- scheduling is performed in a PRB pair unit (1 TTI) (one TB (one PRB pair resource ( Transport Block) was mapped).
- PRB pair unit (1 TTI)
- one TB one PRB pair resource ( Transport Block) was mapped
- the use band is narrow in NB-IoT
- PRB, PRB pair the same unit (PRB, PRB pair) as in conventional LTE.
- the resource unit is a resource size that can map 1 TB (equivalent to a PRB pair in conventional LTE), or a resource size that transmits 1 TB in a plurality of resource units (close to the PRB in conventional LTE). )
- it is the minimum unit of radio resources used for scheduling, and is composed of, for example, one or more subframes (or one or more slots) in the time direction and one or more and 12 or less subcarriers in the frequency direction.
- a resource is referred to as a “resource unit (unit resource)” for convenience.
- the name of the “resource unit” is not limited to this, and may be another name.
- NB-IoT has a small number of radio resources in the frequency direction due to the narrow bandwidth used. Therefore, in order to secure a data size that can be mapped to the downlink physical control channel, it is assumed that a downlink physical control channel configuration including a plurality of resource units is applied.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a downlink physical control channel assumed in NB-IoT.
- the downlink physical control channel shown in FIG. 5 shows a case where eight resource units are included.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a wireless communication system according to the embodiment.
- wireless communications system which concerns on this Embodiment has the base station eNB and the user apparatus UE.
- wireless communications system which concerns on this Embodiment has the base station eNB and the user apparatus UE.
- one base station eNB and one user apparatus UE are illustrated, but a plurality of base stations eNB may be included, or a plurality of user apparatuses UE may be included.
- the base station eNB and the user apparatus UE perform DL (Downlink) and UL (Uplink) communication using a predetermined band (for example, 180 kHz).
- a predetermined band for example, 180 kHz.
- the predetermined band may be any band in the LTE system band that can actually be used for transmission and reception, or the band corresponding to the guard band in the LTE system band.
- a band dedicated to NB-IoT may be used.
- the predetermined band may be a band that is different for each user apparatus UE.
- the downlink physical control channel in the present embodiment includes a plurality of resource units.
- the downlink physical control channel in the present embodiment may be referred to as PDCCH, MPDCCH (MTCDCPDCCH), or NB-PDCCH (Narrow Band PDCCH).
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- MPDCCH MPDCCH
- NB-PDCCH Narrow Band PDCCH
- the base station eNB may be configured to support an existing communication method in LTE, or may be configured to support only a function related to NB-IoT.
- the user apparatus UE may be referred to as an NB-IoT terminal, may be referred to as an MTC terminal, or may be referred to as a user apparatus UE in which a supported band is limited.
- ECCE and EREG used in the following description are not limited to this, but other names defined by NB-IoT (for example, M-CCE, M-REG, NB-CCE, NB-REG, control channel element) , Resource element group, etc.).
- FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram illustrating an example of a processing procedure of the wireless communication system according to the embodiment.
- the base station eNB determines an appropriate aggregation level according to the size of the downlink control information (DCI) transmitted to the user apparatus UE and the quality of the radio propagation path, and includes all the search spaces defined in the present embodiment.
- the downlink physical control channel signal is transmitted by mapping the downlink control information (DCI) to the downlink physical control channel candidate corresponding to the determined aggregation level among the downlink physical control channel candidates (S11).
- the user apparatus UE receives the downlink physical control channel transmitted from the base station eNB by attempting blind detection for all downlink physical control channel candidates included in the search space defined in the present embodiment ( Downlink control information (DCI) is acquired).
- DCI Downlink control information
- search space defining method (part 1) and a search space defining method (part 2) will be described as search space defining methods in the downlink physical control channel used in the present embodiment.
- the search space defined in the present embodiment is based on a conventional search space defining method in PDCCH or EPDCCH.
- the base station eNB and the user apparatus UE may use only one of the search space defining method (part 1) and the search space defining method (part 2), or the upper layer ( The user apparatus UE may be instructed from the base station eNB by RRC, broadcast information, and the like.
- search space definition method (1) In the search space defining method (part 1), as in the case of EPDCCH, one ECCE is used as the minimum unit of the downlink physical control channel, and the ECCE combination pattern that the user apparatus UE should try for blind detection is defined as the search space for each aggregation level. .
- the search space is defined by diverting the ECCE indexing method in the EPDCCH.
- formula (4) in which “PRB pair index (p)” in formula (1) is replaced with “resource unit index (q)” is used,
- the EREG index and the resource unit index constituting the ECCE are determined.
- the number of EREGs for each ECCE in Equation (4) may not be the same as that of EPDCCH. That is, in the EPDCCH, the number of EREGs for each ECCE is either 4 or 8, but in this embodiment, a predetermined number set in advance according to the NB-IoT standard specification or the like is set.
- resource unit index (q) and EREG index (m) determined by Equation (4) are downlink physical control channels including four resource units, they can be illustrated as shown in FIG. it can.
- the ECCE with index 0 is composed of EREGs with indexes 0, 4, 8, and 12 in the resource unit with index 0.
- the ECCE of index 1 is composed of EREGs of indexes 1, 5, 9, and 13 in the resource unit of index 0. The same applies to ECCEs with indexes 2 to 15.
- each ECCE is composed of EREGs in the same resource unit. That is, it can be said that it corresponds to Localized transmission in EPDCCH.
- ECCE is configured by using formula (5) in which “PRB pair index (p)” in formula (2) is replaced with “resource unit index (q)”.
- PRB pair index (p) in formula (2) is replaced with “resource unit index (q)”.
- the EREG index and the resource unit index to be determined are determined.
- resource unit index (q) and the EREG index (m) determined by Equation (5) are downlink physical control channels including four resource units, they can be illustrated as shown in FIG. 9B. it can.
- the ECCE of index 0 is the EREG of index 0 in the resource unit of index 0, the EREG of index 4 in the resource unit of index 1, the EREG of index 8 in the resource unit of index 2, 3 EREGs with index 12 in 3 resource units.
- the ECCE of index 1 is the EREG of index 0 in the resource unit of index 1, the EREG of index 4 in the resource unit of index 2, the EREG of index 8 in the resource unit of index 3, and the index 12 in the resource unit of index 0.
- EREG the same applies to ECCEs with indexes 2 to 15.
- each ECCE is configured to be distributed among EREGs in a plurality of resource units (that is, configured to be distributed in the time direction). That is, it can be said that this corresponds to Distributed transmission in EPDCCH.
- the downlink physical control channel in the present embodiment is configured by “resource units” instead of “PRB pairs”. That is, the RE configuration in the “resource unit” may be different from the RE configuration in the conventional PRB pair (FIG. 2).
- EREG grouping is performed on REs in the “resource unit” by using the EREG grouping method in EPDCCH.
- the numbers 0 to 15 are incremented first in the frequency direction and then in the time direction for all REs except for the RE to which the DM-RS is transmitted.
- the EREGs with indexes 0 to 15 are made up of REs with numbers 0 to 15, respectively. Since the number of REs in the resource unit is assumed to be different from the number of REs in the PRB pair, the number of REs constituting each EREG is not limited to nine as in EPDCCH. Further, the present invention is not limited to this, and REs may be grouped by other methods.
- EREG grouping is performed for each resource unit included in the downlink physical control channel. That is, when the downlink physical control channel includes four resource units, there are four EREGs with the same index.
- the search space is determined by using Formula (3) for determining the search space in the EPDCCH. Specifically, in the search space defining method (part 1), the search space is determined by the following formula (6).
- the value set as the aggregation level in Equation (6) may not be the same as that of EPDCCH. That is, in the EPDCCH, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 are defined as aggregation levels. However, in this embodiment, an arbitrary aggregation level predetermined in the standard specification of the NB-IoT is set. Set. As a specific number of the “number of downlink physical control channel candidates at the aggregation level L”, a predetermined number determined in advance by a standard specification or the like is set. Further, a predetermined RNTI assigned to the user apparatus UE and predetermined by the NB-IoT standard specification or the like is set in the value of RNTI (n RNTI ).
- N ECCE, k the total number of ECCEs included in all resource units used for the downlink physical control channel is set. For example, in the case of a downlink physical control channel using four resource units, the total number of ECCEs is 16 as shown in FIG.
- the search space defining method (part 1), the subframe number (start subframe) of the subframe including the first resource unit (first resource unit on the time axis) in the downlink physical control channel as the value of “k”. (Frame number) may be set, a value determined by the following formula (7) may be set, or any 0 or a positive integer may be set.
- “SFN” in Equation (7) is the system frame number (System Frame Number) of the first resource unit in the downlink physical control channel.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the search space defining method (part 2).
- the search space defining method (part 2) is different from the search space defining method (part 1) in that one resource unit is a minimum unit of the downlink physical control channel, and the user apparatus UE should try blind detection for each aggregation level.
- a unit combination pattern is defined as a search space.
- downlink control information is mapped to one resource unit.
- DCI downlink control information
- DCI downlink control information
- the method for assigning an index to the resource unit is the same as the search space defining method (part 1).
- the search space is determined by the following equation (8).
- Equation (8) the value set for the aggregation level, the specific number of “number of downlink physical control channel candidates at aggregation level N”, and the value of RNTI (n RNTI ) are the search space defining method (part 1). ), A predetermined value / number determined in advance in the standard specification of the NB-IoT may be used.
- k a system frame number in a subframe (start subframe) including the first resource unit (first resource unit on the time axis) in the downlink physical control channel is set. Note that the value of “k” is not limited to this, and an arbitrary 0 or a positive integer may be set.
- the search space in this embodiment may be a UE-specific search space (UE specific Search Space) like EPDCCH, or a UE-specific search space and a common search space (Common Search Space) like PDCCH. May be included.
- the UE-specific search space is a search space that is set for each user apparatus UE mainly for scheduling user data, and the common search space is mainly used for paging and RACH response transmission. Is a search space set in common to all user apparatuses UE.
- the common search space For example, in Formula (6) and Formula (8), by setting the RNTI value (n RNTI ) to be common to all user apparatuses UE, the common search space is realized. Also good.
- a specific ECCE for example, ECCE with indexes 0 to 3
- a specific resource unit for example, a resource unit with index 0
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration example of the user apparatus according to the embodiment.
- the user apparatus UE includes a signal transmission unit 101, a signal reception unit 102, and a decoding unit 103.
- FIG. 11 shows only functional units that are particularly related to the embodiment of the present invention in the user apparatus UE, and also has a function (not shown) for performing an operation based on at least LTE. Further, the functional configuration shown in FIG. 11 is merely an example. As long as the operation according to the present embodiment can be performed, the function classification and the name of the function unit may be anything.
- the signal transmission unit 101 has a function of generating and wirelessly transmitting various signals to be transmitted from the user apparatus UE.
- the signal receiving unit 102 has a function of receiving various radio signals from the base station eNB. It is assumed that each of the signal transmission unit 101 and the signal reception unit 102 includes a packet buffer and performs layer 1 (PHY), layer 2 (MAC, RLC, PDCP), and layer 3 (RRC) processing (however, But not limited to this).
- the signal receiving unit 102 has a plurality of ECCEs set in a plurality of resource units in the time direction, and one or more downlink physical control channel candidates using all or a part of the plurality of ECCEs are configured according to the aggregation level. And has a function of receiving a signal of a downlink physical control channel arranged in a search space defined by the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates.
- the signal receiving unit 102 is configured with one or more downlink physical control channel candidates using all or part of a plurality of resource units in the time direction according to the aggregation level, and the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates Has a function of receiving a signal of a downlink physical control channel arranged in a search space defined by.
- the decoding unit 103 has a function of decoding a downlink physical control channel signal arranged in any one or more downlink physical control channel candidates in the search space (acquiring downlink control information (DCI)).
- DCI downlink control information
- the functional configuration of the user apparatus UE described above may be entirely realized by a hardware circuit (for example, one or a plurality of IC chips), a part is configured by a hardware circuit, and the other part is a CPU. And a program.
- a hardware circuit for example, one or a plurality of IC chips
- a part is configured by a hardware circuit
- the other part is a CPU.
- a program for example, one or a plurality of IC chips
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration example of the user apparatus according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 12 shows a configuration closer to the mounting example than FIG.
- the user apparatus UE includes an RF module 201 that performs processing related to a radio signal, a BB processing module 202 that performs baseband signal processing, and a UE control module 203 that performs processing such as an upper layer.
- the RF module 201 generates a radio signal to be transmitted from the antenna by performing D / A conversion, modulation, frequency conversion, power amplification, and the like on the digital baseband signal received from the BB processing module 202.
- a digital baseband signal is generated by performing frequency conversion, A / D conversion, demodulation, and the like on the received radio signal and passed to the BB processing module 202.
- the RF module 201 includes, for example, part of the signal transmission unit 101 and the signal reception unit 102 illustrated in FIG.
- the BB processing module 202 performs processing for mutually converting an IP packet and a digital baseband signal.
- the DSP 212 is a processor that performs signal processing in the BB processing module 202.
- the memory 222 is used as a work area for the DSP 212.
- the BB processing module 202 includes, for example, a part of the signal transmission unit 101, a part of the signal reception unit 102, and the decoding unit 103 illustrated in FIG.
- the UE control module 203 performs IP layer protocol processing, various application processing, and the like.
- the processor 213 is a processor that performs processing performed by the UE control module 203.
- the memory 223 is used as a work area for the processor 213.
- the UE control module 203 includes, for example, a part of the signal transmission unit 101 and a part of the signal reception unit 102 illustrated in FIG.
- a user apparatus that communicates with a base station, a plurality of control channel elements are set in a plurality of resources in a predetermined unit in the time direction, Depending on the combination level, one or more downlink physical control channel candidates using all or part of the plurality of control channel elements are configured and arranged in a search space defined by the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates
- a receiving unit that receives a downlink physical control channel signal from the base station, and a decoding unit that decodes a downlink physical control channel signal arranged in one of the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates in the search space are provided.
- This user apparatus UE provides a technique for defining a search space in NB-IoT.
- each of the plurality of control channel elements is configured by a plurality of resource element groups, and each of the plurality of resource element groups is distributed and arranged in each resource in the plurality of resources. Good.
- the resource elements which comprise a control channel element can be disperse
- each of the plurality of control channel elements is configured by a plurality of resource element groups, and each of the plurality of resource element groups is collectively arranged in a specific resource in the plurality of resources. Good. As a result, it is possible to prevent the resource elements constituting the control channel element from being dispersed in the time direction, and to suppress the influence of channel fluctuation and the like due to the passage of time.
- a user apparatus in a wireless communication system that communicates in a narrow band, a user apparatus that communicates with a base station, and all or one of a plurality of resources in a predetermined unit in the time direction according to a combination level.
- a decoding unit that decodes a downlink physical control channel signal arranged in any of the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates in the search space.
- This user apparatus UE provides a technique for defining a search space in NB-IoT.
- the narrow band may be a frequency band of 180 kHz or less
- the resource may be a resource including one or more subframes or one or more slots and 1 or more and 12 or less subcarriers.
- a signal reception method executed by a user apparatus that communicates with a base station, wherein a plurality of resources are controlled by a plurality of resources in a predetermined unit in the time direction.
- Channel elements are set, one or more downlink physical control channel candidates using all or part of the plurality of control channel elements are configured according to the combination level, and are defined by the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates
- a step of receiving a signal of a downlink physical control channel arranged in a search space from the base station, and a signal of a downlink physical control channel arranged in one of the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates in the search space And a method of receiving a signal.
- This signal receiving method provides a technique for defining a search space in NB-IoT.
- a signal reception method executed by a user apparatus that communicates with a base station, and a plurality of predetermined units in a time direction according to a combination level
- One or more downlink physical control channel candidates using all or a part of the resources of the above are configured, and the downlink physical control channel signal arranged in the search space defined by the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates is
- a signal reception method comprising: receiving from a base station; and decoding a downlink physical control channel signal arranged in any of the one or more downlink physical control channel candidates in the search space. .
- This signal receiving method provides a technique for defining a search space in NB-IoT.
- Receiving the downlink physical control channel may be expressed as receiving a signal of the downlink physical control channel. Also, decoding the downlink physical control channel may be expressed as decoding a signal of the downlink physical control channel.
- each device user device UE / base station eNB
- the configuration of each device is realized by executing the program by the CPU (processor) in the device including the CPU and the memory. It may be a configuration, may be a configuration realized by hardware such as a hardware circuit provided with processing logic described in the present embodiment, or may be a mixture of programs and hardware Good.
- the operations of a plurality of functional units may be physically performed by one component, or the operations of one functional unit may be physically performed by a plurality of components.
- the order of the sequences and flowcharts described in the embodiments may be changed as long as there is no contradiction.
- the user apparatus UE / base station eNB has been described using a functional block diagram, but such an apparatus may be realized by hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
- the software operated by the processor of the user apparatus UE according to the embodiment of the present invention and the software operated by the processor of the base station eNB according to the embodiment of the present invention are random access memory (RAM), flash memory, and read-only, respectively. It may be stored in any appropriate storage medium such as a memory (ROM), EPROM, EEPROM, register, hard disk (HDD), removable disk, CD-ROM, database, server or the like.
- the resource unit is an example of “a predetermined unit of resource” and “resource”.
- ECCE is an example of a control channel element.
- the aggregation level is an example of a combination level.
- EREG is an example of a resource element group.
- information notification includes physical layer signaling (for example, DCI (Downlink Control Information), UCI (Uplink Control Information)), upper layer signaling (for example, RRC signaling, MAC signaling, broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block))), other signals, or a combination thereof.
- RRC message may be referred to as RRC signaling.
- the RRC message may be, for example, an RRC connection setup message, an RRC connection reconfiguration message, or the like.
- Each aspect / embodiment described in this specification includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G, 5G, FRA (Future Radio Access), W-CDMA.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
- 4G 5G
- FRA Full Radio Access
- W-CDMA Wideband
- GSM registered trademark
- CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access 2000
- UMB User Mobile Broadband
- IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi
- IEEE 802.16 WiMAX
- IEEE 802.20 UWB (Ultra-WideBand
- the present invention may be applied to a Bluetooth (registered trademark), a system using another appropriate system, and / or a next generation system extended based on the system.
- the determination or determination may be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), may be performed by a true value (Boolean: true or false), or may be performed by comparing numerical values (for example, (Comparison with a predetermined value).
- the channel and / or symbol may be a signal.
- the signal may be a message.
- UE is a subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal by those skilled in the art , Remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other appropriate terminology.
- notification of predetermined information is not limited to explicitly performed, but is performed implicitly (for example, notification of the predetermined information is not performed). Also good.
- determining may encompass a wide variety of actions.
- “Judgment”, “decision” can be, for example, calculating, computing, processing, deriving, investigating, looking up (eg, table, database or another (Searching in the data structure), and confirming (ascertaining) what has been confirmed may be considered as “determining” or “determining”.
- “determination” and “determination” include receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), and access. (accessing) (e.g., accessing data in a memory) may be considered as “determined” or "determined”.
- determination and “decision” means that “resolving”, “selecting”, “choosing”, “establishing”, and “comparing” are regarded as “determining” and “deciding”. May be included. In other words, “determination” and “determination” may include considering some operation as “determination” and “determination”.
- the phrase “based on” does not mean “based only on”, unless expressly specified otherwise. In other words, the phrase “based on” means both “based only on” and “based at least on.”
- the input / output information or the like may be stored in a specific place (for example, a memory) or may be managed by a management table. Input / output information and the like can be overwritten, updated, or additionally written. The output information or the like may be deleted. The input information or the like may be transmitted to another device.
- the notification of the predetermined information is not limited to explicitly performed, and may be performed implicitly (for example, notification of the predetermined information is not performed). .
- UE user apparatus eNB base station 101 signal transmission unit 102 signal reception unit 103 decoding unit 201 RF module 202 BB processing module 203 UE control module
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Abstract
Description
1.送受信帯域幅の制限がなく、カバレッジ拡張機能を備えない端末
2.送受信帯域幅の制限があり、カバレッジ拡張機能を備えない端末
3.送受信帯域幅の制限がなく、カバレッジ拡張機能を備えた端末
4.送受信帯域幅の制限があり、カバレッジ拡張機能を備えた端末
MTC端末(MTC UE(User Equipment))は、例えば電気メータ、ガスメータ、自動販売機、車両、その他産業機器などの幅広い分野への利用が考えられている。
(無線フレーム構成について)
まず、従来のLTEで規定されているEPDCCHの概要について説明する。EPDCCHは、3GPPのリリース11で規定された拡張型の下り物理制御チャネルであり、3GPPのリリース8から規定されているPDCCHのキャパシティ不足を解消するため、あるいはマルチアンテナ送信技術に適した制御チャネルとして規定されたものである。
EPDCCHに用いられる各PRBペア内のリソースエレメント(RE:Resource Element)は、インデックス0~15までの16個のEREG(Enhanced Resource Element Group)にグループ化される。
前述したように、EPDCCH(1つのEPDCCHセット)が送信される際に用いられるECCEの組み合わせはアグリゲーションレベルに応じて決定される。理論的には、アグリゲーションレベル毎にあらゆるECCEの組み合わせパターンが考えられる。例えば、アグリゲーションレベル4の場合、インデックス1、2、9、15のECCEを組み合わることが可能であるし、インデックス5、6、9、15のECCEを組み合わせることも可能である。
次に、NB-IoTの概要について説明する。NB-IoTでは、使用帯域の配置方法として3つのシナリオが検討されている。1つ目のシナリオは、LTEのシステム帯域(例えば10MHz)のうち実際に送受信に利用可能な帯域(例えば9MHz)内におけるいずれかの帯域を使用帯域に設定するシナリオであり、2つ目のシナリオは、LTEのシステム帯域のうち、ガードバンドに該当する帯域を使用帯域に設定するシナリオであり、3つ目のシナリオは、NB-IoT専用の帯域を利用するシナリオである。図4は、1つ目のシナリオ及び2つ目のシナリオにおける使用帯域の設定例を示している。
図6は、実施の形態に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示す図である。図6に示すように、本実施の形態に係る無線通信システムは、基地局eNBとユーザ装置UEとを有する。図6の例では、基地局eNB及びユーザ装置UEが1つずつ図示されているが、複数の基地局eNBを有していてもよいし、複数のユーザ装置UEを有していてもよい。
図7は、実施の形態に係る無線通信システムの処理手順の一例を示すシーケンス図である。基地局eNBは、ユーザ装置UEに送信する下り制御情報(DCI)のサイズや無線伝搬路の品質に応じて適切なアグリゲーションレベルを決定し、本実施の形態で規定されるサーチスペースに含まれる全ての下り物理制御チャネル候補のうち、決定したアグリゲーションレベルに対応する下り物理制御チャネル候補に下り制御情報(DCI)をマッピングすることで、下り物理制御チャネルの信号を送信する(S11)。
続いて、本実施の形態で用いられる下り物理制御チャネルにおけるサーチスペース規定方法として、サーチスペース規定方法(その1)とサーチスペース規定方法(その2)について説明する。本実施の形態で規定するサーチスペースは、従来のPDCCHやEPDCCHにおけるサーチスペースの規定方法をベースにしている。
サーチスペース規定方法(その1)は、EPDCCHと同様、1つのECCEを下り物理制御チャネルの最小単位とし、アグリゲーションレベル毎にユーザ装置UEがブラインド検出を試みるべきECCEの組み合わせパターンをサーチスペースとして規定する。
まず、サーチスペース規定方法(その1)におけるECCEのインデックスの付与方法について説明する。
本実施の形態における下り物理制御チャネルは、「PRBペア」ではなく「リソースユニット」により構成される。つまり、「リソースユニット」内のRE構成は、従来のPRBペア内のRE構成(図2)とは異なる可能性がある。
サーチスペース規定方法(その1)では、EPDCCHにおけるサーチスペースを決定する数式(3)を流用することで、サーチスペースを決定する。具体的には、サーチスペース規定方法(その1)では、以下の数式(6)によりサーチスペースを決定する。
図10は、サーチスペース規定方法(その2)を説明するための図である。サーチスペース規定方法(その2)は、サーチスペース規定方法(その1)とは異なり、1つのリソースユニットを下り物理制御チャネルの最小単位とし、アグリゲーションレベル毎にユーザ装置UEがブラインド検出を試みるべきリソースユニットの組み合わせパターンをサーチスペースとして規定する。
サーチスペース規定方法(その2)では、以下の数式(8)によりサーチスペースを決定する。
本実施の形態におけるサーチスペースは、EPDCCHのようにUE個別のサーチスペース(UE specific Search Space)であってもよいし、PDCCHのように、UE個別サーチスペースと共通サーチスペース(Common Search Space)とを含んでいてもよい。なお、UE個別のサーチスペースとは、主にユーザデータのスケジューリングを行うためにユーザ装置UE個別に設定されるサーチスペースであり、共通サーチスペースとは、主にページング、RACHレスポンスの送信を行うために全ユーザ装置UEに共通に設定されるサーチスペースである。
以上、実施の形態によれば、狭帯域で通信する無線通信システムにおいて、基地局と通信するユーザ装置であって、時間方向における所定の単位の複数のリソースに複数の制御チャネルエレメントが設定され、組み合わせレベルに応じて該複数の制御チャネルエレメントの全部又は一部を用いた1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補が構成され、該1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補によって定義されるサーチスペースに配置された下り物理制御チャネルの信号を、前記基地局から受信する受信部と、前記サーチスペース内の前記1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補のいずれかに配置された下り物理制御チャネルの信号を復号する復号部と、を有するユーザ装置が提供される。このユーザ装置UEにより、NB-IoTにおけるサーチスペースを規定する技術が提供される。
下り物理制御チャネルを受信することは、下り物理制御チャネルの信号を受信すると表現されてもよい。また、下り物理制御チャネルを復号することは、下り物理制御チャネルの信号を復号すると表現されてもよい。
情報の通知は、本明細書で説明した態様/実施形態に限られず、他の方法で行われてもよい。例えば、情報の通知は、物理レイヤシグナリング(例えば、DCI(Downlink Control Information)、UCI(Uplink Control Information))、上位レイヤシグナリング(例えば、RRCシグナリング、MACシグナリング、ブロードキャスト情報(MIB(Master Information Block)、SIB(System Information Block)))、その他の信号又はこれらの組み合わせによって実施されてもよい。また、RRCメッセージは、RRCシグナリングと呼ばれてもよい。また、RRCメッセージは、例えば、RRC接続セットアップ(RRC Connection Setup)メッセージ、RRC接続再構成(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)メッセージなどであってもよい。
eNB 基地局
101 信号送信部
102 信号受信部
103 復号部
201 RFモジュール
202 BB処理モジュール
203 UE制御モジュール
Claims (7)
- 狭帯域で通信する無線通信システムにおいて、基地局と通信するユーザ装置であって、
時間方向における所定の単位の複数のリソースに複数の制御チャネルエレメントが設定され、組み合わせレベルに応じて該複数の制御チャネルエレメントの全部又は一部を用いた1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補が構成され、該1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補によって定義されるサーチスペースに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを、前記基地局から受信する受信部と、
前記サーチスペース内の前記1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補のいずれかに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを復号する復号部と、
を有するユーザ装置。 - 前記複数の制御チャネルエレメントの各々は、複数のリソースエレメントグループにより構成され、
前記複数のリソースエレメントグループの各々は、前記複数のリソース内の各リソースに分散して配置される、
請求項1に記載のユーザ装置。 - 前記複数の制御チャネルエレメントの各々は、複数のリソースエレメントグループにより構成され、
前記複数のリソースエレメントグループの各々は、前記複数のリソース内の特定のリソースにまとめて配置される、
請求項1に記載のユーザ装置。 - 狭帯域で通信する無線通信システムにおいて、基地局と通信するユーザ装置であって、
組み合わせレベルに応じて、時間方向における所定の単位の複数のリソースの全部又は一部を用いた1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補が構成され、該1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補によって定義されるサーチスペースに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを、前記基地局から受信する受信部と、
前記サーチスペース内の前記1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補のいずれかに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを復号する復号部と、
を有するユーザ装置。 - 前記狭帯域は180kHzの周波数帯域であり、
前記リソースは、1以上のサブフレーム若しくは1以上のスロット、及び1以上12以下のサブキャリアで構成されるリソースである、
請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載のユーザ装置。 - 狭帯域で通信する無線通信システムにおいて、基地局と通信するユーザ装置が実行する信号受信方法であって、
時間方向における所定の単位の複数のリソースに複数の制御チャネルエレメントが設定され、組み合わせレベルに応じて該複数の制御チャネルエレメントの全部又は一部を用いた1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補が構成され、該1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補によって定義されるサーチスペースに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを、前記基地局から受信するステップと、
前記サーチスペース内の前記1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補のいずれかに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを復号するステップと、
を有する信号受信方法。 - 狭帯域で通信する無線通信システムにおいて、基地局と通信するユーザ装置が実行する信号受信方法であって、
組み合わせレベルに応じて、時間方向における所定の単位の複数のリソースの全部又は一部を用いた1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補が構成され、該1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補によって定義されるサーチスペースに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを、前記基地局から受信するステップと、
前記サーチスペース内の前記1以上の下り物理制御チャネル候補のいずれかに配置された下り物理制御チャネルを復号するステップと、
を有する信号受信方法。
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- 2017-01-06 JP JP2017560420A patent/JPWO2017119468A1/ja active Pending
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CN110752886A (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-02-04 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | 一种cce聚集级别的确定方法和装置 |
CN110752886B (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2022-02-15 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | 一种cce聚集级别的确定方法和装置 |
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US20180317205A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
CN108432321A (zh) | 2018-08-21 |
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