WO2017118286A1 - Battery energy allocation management system using cloud architecture and based on internet of things - Google Patents

Battery energy allocation management system using cloud architecture and based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017118286A1
WO2017118286A1 PCT/CN2016/111229 CN2016111229W WO2017118286A1 WO 2017118286 A1 WO2017118286 A1 WO 2017118286A1 CN 2016111229 W CN2016111229 W CN 2016111229W WO 2017118286 A1 WO2017118286 A1 WO 2017118286A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
battery
energy distribution
background
battery energy
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PCT/CN2016/111229
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴思正
郑明德
马斌严
徐睿钧
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法拉蒂绿能股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017118286A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017118286A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/048Monitoring; Safety
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a battery energy distribution management system based on the cloud architecture based on the Internet of Things, in particular to a management system for providing a battery charging and exchange distribution management service by the concept of the Internet of Things.
  • the early electric motor vehicles mainly used lead-acid batteries.
  • the vehicles had a lot of space occupied by the batteries, which also indirectly caused problems such as excessive weight and insufficient endurance. Users must connect the whole vehicle through the charger when charging. To the city. However, most of the residents in the metropolitan area live in apartments and buildings. It is difficult to bring the whole car back to the living or office space for charging. Even though government policies promote the installation of charging stations, it is mainly because charging time can take several hours. Requiring the user to take the vehicle to the charging station for charging is not widely accepted.
  • the application module is regarded as the component unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and provides the battery charging and exchange distribution management service for the electric vehicle vehicle Internet of things with the cloud background management platform of the cloud technology architecture, so that it can meet the growth of the rapid growth terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future.
  • the present invention should be an optimal solution for the service flow and high-performance requirements, and the timely introduction of relevant value-added application services according to customer needs to maintain the competitiveness of the industry.
  • the object of the present invention is a battery energy distribution management system using a cloud technology architecture to realize a battery charging and distribution management service for an electric motor vehicle, which has an electric motor vehicle, a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack,
  • the battery energy distribution station and the application module installed by the owner's mobile phone are regarded as the unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and the cloud back-end management platform of the cloud technology architecture provides battery charging and exchange distribution management services for the electric vehicle vehicle object network.
  • the invention can also meet the service flow and high-efficiency demand derived from the growth of the rapid terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future, and can timely introduce relevant value-added application services according to customer requirements to maintain the industrial competitiveness.
  • the present invention discloses a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture, comprising: at least one electric motor vehicle, at least one portable secondary lithium ion battery pack and A portable wireless communication interface, the portable secondary lithium-ion battery pack is used to provide automotive power demand, and the portable secondary lithium-ion battery pack has a Bluetooth wireless communication interface and a controller area network communication interface.
  • the electric motor vehicle can further transmit the relevant data data of the motor vehicle body through the vehicle wireless communication interface; at least one battery energy distribution station is configured to provide the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack for charging And a switching service, wherein the battery energy distribution station has a wireless communication interface; at least one handheld device has an application module installed therein, is connected to the in-vehicle wireless communication interface of the electric motor vehicle, and is capable of receiving an energy distribution station for the battery Location related information; a cloud back-end management platform, and the car wireless communication with the electric car
  • the battery energy distribution station and the application module of the handheld device are connected, and the cloud background management platform includes at least one front-end application servo module for receiving the battery energy distribution station, the application module of the handheld device, or
  • the service request uploaded by the electric motor vehicle first performs an authentication procedure for the service requester to confirm the legitimate user, and the front-end application servo module can complete the service flow according to the verification program after completing the authentication program.
  • the related work attribute is dispatched; at least one background customer service module is connected with the front-end application servo module, and after the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background customer service system is responsible for accepting the servo by the front-end application.
  • the customer service related tasks assigned by the module and provide the background management database update processing for member management, member transactions and various online after-sales services; at least one background accounting module is connected with the front-end application servo module, After the front-end application servo module completes the authentication program, the background accounting module is responsible for The reason is that the front end applies the account related tasks assigned by the servo module, and provides various accounting database processing update operations; at least one background battery management module is connected with the front end application servo module, and the servo is applied to the front end.
  • the background battery management module is responsible for accepting the battery-related tasks assigned by the front-end application servo module, and recording the status of all rechargeable batteries and exchange batteries, and transactions, reservations, and the like;
  • a back-end battery energy distribution station management module is connected to the front-end application servo module.
  • the background battery energy distribution station management module is responsible for receiving the front-end application.
  • the background motor vehicle management module is responsible for receiving Distributed by the front-end application servo module The motor vehicle related tasks, and record the status of all electric motor vehicles and transactions, reservations and other records.
  • the battery energy distribution station further includes at least one charging station or/and at least one battery exchange station, and the battery energy distribution station is capable of performing performance check and charging station status of the secondary lithium ion battery pack in and out of the station. Management or battery exchange station security mechanism.
  • the battery energy distribution station can provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging and exchange station system maintenance to the cloud background management platform through the network connection.
  • the battery energy distribution station can be stationary or mobile.
  • the battery internal parameter of the battery energy distribution station can be uploaded to the cloud through the wireless communication interface of the battery energy distribution station. Background management platform.
  • the application module of the handheld device can provide an operation interface for the user to perform a security authentication mechanism and a function of expanding the future energy distribution management related value-added application service (developing a cross-distribution alliance to introduce a locality value-added service) .
  • the cloud background management platform has a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks.
  • the cloud background management platform further includes at least one load balancing module for monitoring the service flow load status of each module in the cloud background management platform, and automatically and manually dividing and expanding the cloud background management.
  • the application module of the electric motor vehicle, the battery energy distribution station, and the handheld device can be connected to the cloud background management platform by using a wireless network or a wired network to achieve data exchange or synchronization.
  • the electric motor vehicle, the battery energy distribution station, and the application module of the handheld device can be connected by a Bluetooth wireless network for data exchange or synchronization purposes.
  • the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:
  • the present invention is a battery energy distribution management system that utilizes a cloud technology architecture to realize a battery charging and distribution management service for an electric motor vehicle, and installs an electric motor vehicle, a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, a battery energy distribution station, and a vehicle owner mobile phone.
  • the application module is regarded as a component unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and provides a battery charging and exchange distribution management service for the electric vehicle vehicle object network by the cloud background management platform of the cloud technology architecture.
  • the invention can meet the service flow and high-efficiency demand derived from the growth of the rapid terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future, and can introduce relevant value-added application services according to the customer's demand in time to maintain the industrial competitiveness.
  • the present invention is capable of automatically or manually splitting and expanding the number of associated virtual machines or server configurations through the load balancing device monitoring mechanism to rapidly grow in response to service flow load.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall architecture of a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack using a cloud architecture based on the Internet of Things-based battery energy distribution management system.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the cloud background management platform of the battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of load balancing implementation of a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1-4 are schematic diagrams of an overall architecture of a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture, a schematic diagram of a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, and a schematic diagram of a cloud background management platform.
  • the battery-based energy distribution management system based on the cloud-based architecture includes at least one electric motor vehicle 1, at least one portable secondary lithium-ion battery pack 11 capable of being installed or separated from the electric motor vehicle 1.
  • the area network communication interface 112 (CAN BUS communication interface), so when the portable secondary lithium ion battery module 11 is in the motor vehicle body, the battery is inside the battery
  • the parameter can be uploaded to the cloud background management platform 4 through the vehicle wireless communication interface 12 of the electric motor vehicle 1 or by the application module (APP software) of the vehicle owner handheld device 3, and the vehicle wireless communication interface 12 or the vehicle owner handheld device 3
  • the application module (APP software) can upload the internal data of the motor vehicle 1 to the cloud background management platform 4 in addition to uploading the internal parameters of the battery.
  • the internal parameter of the battery that is, the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack monitoring data
  • the relevant data of the vehicle body can be used for the delivery record, the battery replacement record, the key components (frame, motor, gear box, battery pack) replacement record, the firmware update record, RMA maintenance records, extended warranty records, return records, scrap records, driving records, etc.).
  • the battery energy distribution station 2 is configured to provide the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11 for charging and exchanging services, and the battery energy distribution station 2 has a wireless communication interface 21, the battery energy source At least one charging station 22 or/and at least one battery exchange station 23 can be provided in the distribution station 2, and the battery energy distribution station 2 can perform performance check of the secondary lithium ion battery pack in and out of the station, charging station state management or battery Exchange station security control mechanism. Therefore, when the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11 is in the fixed or mobile battery energy distribution station 2, the internal parameters of the battery can be dynamically uploaded to the cloud background management through the wireless communication interface 21 of the battery energy distribution station 2. Platform 4; additionally the battery energy distribution station 2 can be stationary or mobile.
  • the battery energy distribution station 2 can further provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging and exchange station system maintenance to the cloud background management platform 4 through the network connection, and provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging and
  • the exchange station system maintenance in this embodiment can be maintenance tasks (including: system reset record, operation system update record, database backup/upload/synchronization record, loading battery record update, removing battery record update, replacing battery record) Update, control module replacement record update, charge module replacement record update, exchange station addition record, exchange station removal record, transaction notification configuration record, battery charge abnormal record) and user class tasks (including: reservation battery exchange record, user points) Transaction inquiry, on-site battery registration, non-reserved battery exchange record, on-site return battery, one-button customer complaint, inquiry motor vehicle status, inquiry transaction status record, member data change, reservation/cancellation battery exchange, print transaction receipt/record, Display error warning and guidance FAQ).
  • maintenance tasks including: system reset record, operation system update record, database backup/upload/synchronization record, loading battery record update, removing battery record update, replacing battery record
  • the battery energy distribution station 2 can be a multimedia navigation machine such as Kiosk, and the battery energy distribution station 2 can provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging to the cloud background management platform 4 through the network connection. Maintenance with the exchange system.
  • the handheld device 3 is used by the user end of the electric motor vehicle 1.
  • the handheld device 3 is internally provided with an application module 31.
  • the application module 31 is connected to the in-vehicle wireless communication interface 12 of the electric motor vehicle 1 and can receive The location information related to the battery energy distribution station 2, and the application module 31 of the handheld device 3 is responsible for providing the user interface of the user terminal, and timely applying the servo module 41, the motor vehicle 1 and the battery to the front end.
  • the energy distribution station 2 links and communicates as the application model of the user, the cloud background management platform 4 and the Internet of Things terminal device (the electric motor car 1, the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11, the battery energy distribution station 2, and the vehicle owner handheld device 3). Group 31) communication interface.
  • the application module 31 can further provide an operation interface for the cloud background management platform 4 to perform security authentication mechanism for the user, provide location-based battery charging and exchange station battery information update, and future energy distribution. Manage related value-added application service extensions, etc.
  • the cloud background management platform 4 is connected to the in-vehicle wireless communication interface 12 of the electric motor vehicle 1, the wireless communication interface 21 of the battery energy distribution station 2, and the application module 31 of the handheld device 3, and the cloud background management platform is connected.
  • 4 includes at least one front-end application server module 41 (AP Server), at least one background service module (CSS), at least one billing support system (BSS), at least one background battery Management module 44 (Battery Management System, BMS), at least one background battery energy distribution station management module 45 (KMS), at least one background motor vehicle management module 46 (VMS) and a load balancing module 47;
  • the front-end application servo module 41 is configured to receive the battery energy distribution station 2, the application module 31 of the handheld device 3, or the service request uploaded by the electric motor vehicle 1, and first perform an identity verification procedure for the service requester. To confirm the legitimate user, the front-end application server module 41 can distribute the service flow through the verification program according to the relevant work attribute after completing the identity verification program, so as to continue the background database update processing operation, and further, based on the information For security reasons, the front-end application servo module 41 and each background module need to have a system log check mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks.
  • the background customer service system 42 is responsible for accepting the customer service related tasks assigned by the front end application server module 41, and providing member management and membership.
  • the background database update processing operation of the transaction and various online after-sales services in addition, based on information security considerations, the background customer service system 42 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background customer service system 42 accepts the
  • the front-end application of the servo module 41 task it is also necessary to update the database related database modules, including: BSS, BMS, KMS, VMS.
  • the background accounting module 43 is responsible for accepting the account-related tasks assigned by the front-end application server module 41, and Providing various accounting database processing operations. In addition, based on information security considerations, the background accounting module 43 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background accounting module 43 accepts the front-end application.
  • the servo module 41 is tasked, it is also necessary to be able to update the database for other database related background modules, including: CSS, BMS, KMS, and VMS.
  • the background battery management module 44 is configured to receive the battery-related tasks assigned by the front-end application servo module 41, and record All the status of the rechargeable battery and the exchange battery, and the records of transactions, reservations, etc., and based on the information security, the background battery management module 44 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background battery management module When the group 44 accepts the task of the front-end application servo module 41, it also needs to be able to update the database for other database related background modules, including: CSS, BSS, KMS, and VMS.
  • the assigned battery related tasks in this embodiment, can be used for factory record updates, scrap record updates, loading body record updates, loading exchange record updates, sales record updates, RMA maintenance record updates, return record updates, More than 30 days have not been exchanged for record updates, etc.
  • the background battery energy distribution station management module 45 is configured to receive the exchange allocated by the front-end application servo module after the front-end application server module 41 completes the identity verification program. Station related tasks and record the status and transactions of all battery energy distribution stations, reservations In addition, based on the information security considerations, the background battery energy distribution station management module 45 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background battery energy distribution station management module 45 accepts the front-end application servo. When the module 41 is tasked, it is also necessary to update the database related database modules, including: CSS, BSS, BMS, and VMS.
  • the assigned exchange station related tasks can be maintenance tasks in this embodiment (including: system reset record, operation system update record, database backup/upload/synchronization record, loading battery record update, and removing battery record). Update, replace battery record update, control module replacement record update, charge module replacement record update, exchange station add-on record, exchange station removal record, transaction notification configuration record, battery charge abnormal record) and user class tasks (including: reserve battery Exchange records, user point transaction inquiry, on-site battery registration, non-reserved battery exchange record, on-site battery replacement, one-button customer complaint, inquiry motor vehicle status, query transaction status record, member data change, reservation/cancellation battery exchange, printing Transaction receipts/records, error warnings and guidance FAQs, etc.
  • maintenance tasks including: system reset record, operation system update record, database backup/upload/synchronization record, loading battery record update, and removing battery record).
  • Update replace battery record update, control module replacement record update, charge module replacement record update, exchange station add-on record, exchange station removal record, transaction notification configuration record, battery charge abnormal record
  • the background motor vehicle management module 46 is configured to receive the motor vehicle related tasks assigned by the front end application servo module 41 after the front end application vehicle management module 46 completes the identity verification program. And record all the status of the electric motor car 1 and transactions, reservations and other records, in addition, based on information security considerations, the background motor vehicle management module 46 needs to have a system log check mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background motor car When the management module 46 accepts the task of the front-end application servo module 41, it also needs to be able to update the database for other database-related background modules, including: CSS, BSS, BMS, and KMS.
  • the assigned motor vehicle related tasks can be updated for the sold record, the battery replacement record update, the key components (frame, motor, gear box, battery pack) replacement record update, firmware. Update record updates, RMA maintenance record updates, extended warranty record updates, return record updates, scrap record updates, travel record updates, etc.).
  • the load balancing module 47 is configured to monitor the service flow load status of each module in the cloud background management platform 4, and automatically or manually divide and expand the virtual used by each module in the cloud background management platform 4.
  • the number of the machine or the server is configured, so the present invention can implement the dynamic expansion flexibility of the cloud background management system by using the virtual machine architecture and the load balancing technology (the virtual host in this embodiment refers to the AP server, CSS, BSS, BMS, KMS, VMS).
  • the virtual host of the cloud background management platform 4 can share a single server device, and monitor each background management system virtual host through the load balancing module 47 (front-end application server module 41, background customer service module 42, and background account) Service flow load status of the service module 43, the background battery management module 44, the background battery energy distribution station management module 45, and the background motor vehicle management module 46); and as the virtual host service flows grow in the future, as shown in the figure 4, the monitoring mechanism through the load balancing module 47 will be able to automatically or hand
  • the number of virtual machines or server configurations associated with splitting and scaling is rapidly growing in response to service flow load.
  • the members of the cloud background management platform 4 and the Internet of Things terminal device can all be serviced.
  • the flow demand is configured as a server or a client, so as to exert the maximum adaptability of the system, and to meet the requirements of the related service flow may originate from members of the cloud background management system or members of the Internet of Things terminal device.
  • the members of the cloud background management platform 4 and the Internet of Things terminal device can be wirelessly Or wired network (wireless network includes 3G/4G/LTE mobile communication network, wired network includes data line circuit service provided by fixed network operator), and system connection for data exchange or synchronization.
  • wireless network includes 3G/4G/LTE mobile communication network, wired network includes data line circuit service provided by fixed network operator
  • system connection for data exchange or synchronization can be connected by Bluetooth wireless network for data exchange or synchronization purposes.
  • the Internet of Things terminal device can also use an electronic device (such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc.) that can be connected to the network, and the user terminal can use the browser of the electronic device (Browser) and The electric motor vehicle 1, the battery energy distribution station 2 and the cloud background management platform 4 are connected to make a service request to the cloud background management platform 4.
  • an electronic device such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc.
  • the user terminal can use the browser of the electronic device (Browser) and The electric motor vehicle 1, the battery energy distribution station 2 and the cloud background management platform 4 are connected to make a service request to the cloud background management platform 4.
  • the present invention is a battery energy distribution management system that utilizes a cloud technology architecture to realize a battery charging and distribution management service for an electric motor vehicle, and installs an electric motor vehicle, a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, a battery energy distribution station, and a vehicle owner mobile phone.
  • the application module is regarded as a component unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and provides a battery charging and exchange distribution management service for the electric vehicle vehicle object network by the cloud background management platform of the cloud technology architecture.
  • the invention can meet the service flow and high-efficiency demand derived from the growth of the rapid terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future, and can introduce relevant value-added application services according to the customer's demand in time to maintain the industrial competitiveness.
  • the present invention is capable of automatically or manually splitting and expanding the number of associated virtual machines or server configurations through the load balancing device monitoring mechanism to rapidly grow in response to service flow load.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A battery energy allocation management system using a cloud architecture and based on the Internet of things comprises at least one electric locomotive provided with more than one portable lithium-ion secondary battery pack, at least one battery energy allocation station, at least one portable device in which an application module is installed, and a cloud background management platform. The cloud background management platform comprises at least one front-end application servo module, at least one background customer service module, at least one background accounting module, at least one background battery management module, at least one background battery energy allocation station management module, and at least one background electric locomotive management module. In the present invention, the Internet of things and the cloud background management platform provide battery charging and exchange allocation management services, so that service flow and high efficacy demands because of growth of fast terminal devices of the Internet of things in the future can be satisfied, and related value-added application services can be introduced in time according to demands of customers so as to maintain the competiveness of the industry.

Description

运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统Internet-based battery energy distribution management system based on cloud architecture 技术领域Technical field
本发明是有关一种运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,特别是一种以物联网的概念、提供电池充电与交换分配管理服务的管理系统。The invention relates to a battery energy distribution management system based on the cloud architecture based on the Internet of Things, in particular to a management system for providing a battery charging and exchange distribution management service by the concept of the Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
早期的电动机车采用铅酸电池为主,车辆有很大的空间皆被电池占据,也间接导致车体过重及续航力不足等问题,而使用者充电时必须将整台车透过充电器连结至市电。但都会区居民大多住在公寓及大楼,要将整台车牵回居住或办公空间充电有一定的困难度。纵使政府政策推广架设充电站点,但主要因为充电时间可能会花费数小时之久。要求使用者将车辆牵至充电站充电并不能被广泛接受。The early electric motor vehicles mainly used lead-acid batteries. The vehicles had a lot of space occupied by the batteries, which also indirectly caused problems such as excessive weight and insufficient endurance. Users must connect the whole vehicle through the charger when charging. To the city. However, most of the residents in the metropolitan area live in apartments and buildings. It is difficult to bring the whole car back to the living or office space for charging. Even though government policies promote the installation of charging stations, it is mainly because charging time can take several hours. Requiring the user to take the vehicle to the charging station for charging is not widely accepted.
为解决充电的问题,有厂商开始发展出另外两种的充电模式,分别为「分离式电池」及「电池交换」,「分离式电池」的推出主要是因为锂电池开始成为主流,体积跟重量减少,因此可将电池与车辆以模组化的方式分离,让消费者可将电池带至居住或办公空间充电,而「电池交换」则是当电池没电时,使用者可将没电的电池与服务厂商交换一颗有电的电池。In order to solve the problem of charging, some manufacturers have begun to develop two other charging modes, namely, "separate battery" and "battery exchange". The introduction of "separated battery" is mainly because lithium batteries have become mainstream, volume and weight. Reduced, so the battery and the vehicle can be separated in a modular way, so that the consumer can bring the battery to the living or office space to charge, and the "battery exchange" is when the battery is dead, the user can be dead. The battery exchanges a battery with the service provider.
但目前这一类「电池交换」的机制会出现一个问题是当电池交换站建置未达一定经济规模前,其系统运作瓶颈难以显见、且未来加值应用服务扩充能力有限,且更有一大问题是,没有建立以云端为基础的物联网平台,因此无法应付客户快速成长下所产生的变动与需求。However, the current problem of this type of "battery exchange" mechanism is that before the battery exchange station is built to a certain economic scale, the system operation bottleneck is difficult to see, and the future value-added application service expansion capability is limited, and there is a larger The problem is that there is no cloud-based IoT platform, so it can't cope with the changes and demands generated by customers' rapid growth.
因此,若能够设计出一运用云端技术架构以实现电动机车电池充电与分配管理服务的电池能源分配管理系统,将电动机车、可携式二次锂离子电池组、电池能源分配站及车主手机安装的应用模组视为电动机车物联网组成单元,并以云端技术架构的云端后台管理平台对电动机车物联网提供电池充电与交换分配管理服务,如此将能满足物联网未来快速终端装置成长所衍生的服务流与高效能需求,并能适时按客户需求导入相关加值应用服务以维持产业竞争能力,因此本发明应为一最佳解决方案。Therefore, if we can design a battery energy distribution management system that uses the cloud technology architecture to realize the battery charging and distribution management service of the electric motor vehicle, install the electric motor vehicle, the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, the battery energy distribution station and the owner mobile phone. The application module is regarded as the component unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and provides the battery charging and exchange distribution management service for the electric vehicle vehicle Internet of things with the cloud background management platform of the cloud technology architecture, so that it can meet the growth of the rapid growth terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future. The present invention should be an optimal solution for the service flow and high-performance requirements, and the timely introduction of relevant value-added application services according to customer needs to maintain the competitiveness of the industry.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于个一种运用云端技术架构以实现电动机车电池充电与分配管理服务的电池能源分配管理系统,其将电动机车、可携式二次锂离子电池组、 电池能源分配站及车主手机安装的应用模组视为电动机车物联网组成单元,并以云端技术架构的云端后台管理平台对电动机车物联网提供电池充电与交换分配管理服务。The object of the present invention is a battery energy distribution management system using a cloud technology architecture to realize a battery charging and distribution management service for an electric motor vehicle, which has an electric motor vehicle, a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, The battery energy distribution station and the application module installed by the owner's mobile phone are regarded as the unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and the cloud back-end management platform of the cloud technology architecture provides battery charging and exchange distribution management services for the electric vehicle vehicle object network.
本发明还能够满足物联网未来快速终端装置成长所衍生的服务流与高效能需求,并能适时按客户需求导入相关加值应用服务以维持产业竞争能力。The invention can also meet the service flow and high-efficiency demand derived from the growth of the rapid terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future, and can timely introduce relevant value-added application services according to customer requirements to maintain the industrial competitiveness.
为实现上述目的,本发明公开了一种运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,包含:至少一个电动机车,至少装设有一个以上的可携式二次锂离子电池组及一车载无线通讯介面,该可携式二次锂离子电池组用以提供车用电力需求,而该可携式二次锂离子电池组具备一蓝牙无线通讯介面与一控制器区域网路通讯介面,另外该电动机车更能够透过该车载无线通讯介面将该电动机车的车体内部相关数据资料传输出去;至少一个电池能源分配站,用以提供该可携式二次锂离子电池组进行充电与交换服务,而该电池能源分配站具有一无线通讯介面;至少一个手持装置,内部安装有一应用模组,与该电动机车的车载无线通讯介面进行连线,并能够接收关于该电池能源分配站的位置相关资讯;一云端后台管理平台,与该电动机车的车载无线通讯介面、该电池能源分配站及该手持装置的应用模组进行连线,而该云端后台管理平台包含至少一个前端应用伺服模组,用以接收该电池能源分配站、该手持装置的应用模组或该电动机车所上传的服务请求,并会先针对服务请求者进行身份验证程序,以确认合法使用者,而该前端应用伺服模组能够于完成身份验证程序后,将通过验证程序的服务流依据相关工作属性进行分派作业;至少一个后台客服模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台客服系统用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的客服相关任务,并提供会员管理、会员交易及各项线上售后服务的后台资料库更新处理作业;至少一个后台帐务模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台帐务模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的帐务相关任务,并提供各项帐务资料库处理更新作业;至少一个后台电池管理模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台电池管理模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的电池相关任务,并纪录所有充电电池与交换电池的状态及交易、预约等纪录;至少一个后台电池能源分配站管理模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台电池能源分配站管理模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的交换站相关任务,并纪录所有电池能源分配站的状态及交易、预约等纪录;以及至少一个后台电动机车管理模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台电动机车管理模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配 的电动机车相关任务,并纪录所有电动机车的状态及交易、预约等纪录。To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture, comprising: at least one electric motor vehicle, at least one portable secondary lithium ion battery pack and A portable wireless communication interface, the portable secondary lithium-ion battery pack is used to provide automotive power demand, and the portable secondary lithium-ion battery pack has a Bluetooth wireless communication interface and a controller area network communication interface. In addition, the electric motor vehicle can further transmit the relevant data data of the motor vehicle body through the vehicle wireless communication interface; at least one battery energy distribution station is configured to provide the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack for charging And a switching service, wherein the battery energy distribution station has a wireless communication interface; at least one handheld device has an application module installed therein, is connected to the in-vehicle wireless communication interface of the electric motor vehicle, and is capable of receiving an energy distribution station for the battery Location related information; a cloud back-end management platform, and the car wireless communication with the electric car The battery energy distribution station and the application module of the handheld device are connected, and the cloud background management platform includes at least one front-end application servo module for receiving the battery energy distribution station, the application module of the handheld device, or The service request uploaded by the electric motor vehicle first performs an authentication procedure for the service requester to confirm the legitimate user, and the front-end application servo module can complete the service flow according to the verification program after completing the authentication program. The related work attribute is dispatched; at least one background customer service module is connected with the front-end application servo module, and after the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background customer service system is responsible for accepting the servo by the front-end application. The customer service related tasks assigned by the module, and provide the background management database update processing for member management, member transactions and various online after-sales services; at least one background accounting module is connected with the front-end application servo module, After the front-end application servo module completes the authentication program, the background accounting module is responsible for The reason is that the front end applies the account related tasks assigned by the servo module, and provides various accounting database processing update operations; at least one background battery management module is connected with the front end application servo module, and the servo is applied to the front end. After the module completes the authentication process, the background battery management module is responsible for accepting the battery-related tasks assigned by the front-end application servo module, and recording the status of all rechargeable batteries and exchange batteries, and transactions, reservations, and the like; A back-end battery energy distribution station management module is connected to the front-end application servo module. After the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background battery energy distribution station management module is responsible for receiving the front-end application. The task of the exchange station assigned by the servo module, and records the status of all battery energy distribution stations and records of transactions, reservations, etc.; and at least one background motor vehicle management module, which is connected to the front-end application servo module. After the application of the servo module to complete the authentication process, the background motor vehicle management module is responsible for receiving Distributed by the front-end application servo module The motor vehicle related tasks, and record the status of all electric motor vehicles and transactions, reservations and other records.
更具体的说,所述电池能源分配站更包含至少一个充电站或/及至少一个电池交换站,而该电池能源分配站能够进行进出站的二次锂离子电池组的效能检查、充电站状态管理或电池交换站安控机制。More specifically, the battery energy distribution station further includes at least one charging station or/and at least one battery exchange station, and the battery energy distribution station is capable of performing performance check and charging station status of the secondary lithium ion battery pack in and out of the station. Management or battery exchange station security mechanism.
更具体的说,所述电池能源分配站能够透过网路连线对该云端后台管理平台提供电池充电与交换资讯更新及电池充电与交换站系统维护。More specifically, the battery energy distribution station can provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging and exchange station system maintenance to the cloud background management platform through the network connection.
更具体的说,所述电池能源分配站能够为固定式或移动式。More specifically, the battery energy distribution station can be stationary or mobile.
更具体的说,所述可携式二次锂离子电池组位于该电池能源分配站时,该电池能源分配站的其电池内部参数能够透过该电池能源分配站的无线通讯介面上传至该云端后台管理平台。More specifically, when the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack is located at the battery energy distribution station, the battery internal parameter of the battery energy distribution station can be uploaded to the cloud through the wireless communication interface of the battery energy distribution station. Background management platform.
更具体的说,所述手持装置的应用模组能够提供对用户进行安全认证机制的操作介面及未来能源分配管理相关加值应用服务扩充的功能(发展异业结盟导入适地性加值服务)。More specifically, the application module of the handheld device can provide an operation interface for the user to perform a security authentication mechanism and a function of expanding the future energy distribution management related value-added application service (developing a cross-distribution alliance to introduce a locality value-added service) .
更具体的说,所述云端后台管理平台具备一系统日志核对机制,用以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击。More specifically, the cloud background management platform has a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks.
更具体的说,所述云端后台管理平台更包含至少一个负载平衡模组,用以监控该云端后台管理平台内部各模组的服务流负荷状态,并能够自动或手动分割与扩展该云端后台管理平台内部各模组所使用的虚拟机或伺服器配置数量。More specifically, the cloud background management platform further includes at least one load balancing module for monitoring the service flow load status of each module in the cloud background management platform, and automatically and manually dividing and expanding the cloud background management. The number of virtual machines or server configurations used by each module within the platform.
更具体的说,所述电动机车、电池能源分配站、手持装置的应用模组能够以无线网路或有线网路与该云端后台管理平台进行连线,以达资料交换或同步的目的。More specifically, the application module of the electric motor vehicle, the battery energy distribution station, and the handheld device can be connected to the cloud background management platform by using a wireless network or a wired network to achieve data exchange or synchronization.
更具体的说,所述电动机车、电池能源分配站、手持装置的应用模组之间能够以蓝牙无线网路进行连线,以达资料交换或同步的目的。More specifically, the electric motor vehicle, the battery energy distribution station, and the application module of the handheld device can be connected by a Bluetooth wireless network for data exchange or synchronization purposes.
通过上述结构,本发明能实现如下技术效果:Through the above structure, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:
(1)本发明为一运用云端技术架构以实现电动机车电池充电与分配管理服务的电池能源分配管理系统,将电动机车、可携式二次锂离子电池组、电池能源分配站及车主手机安装的应用模组视为电动机车物联网组成单元,并以云端技术架构的云端后台管理平台对电动机车物联网提供电池充电与交换分配管理服务。(1) The present invention is a battery energy distribution management system that utilizes a cloud technology architecture to realize a battery charging and distribution management service for an electric motor vehicle, and installs an electric motor vehicle, a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, a battery energy distribution station, and a vehicle owner mobile phone. The application module is regarded as a component unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and provides a battery charging and exchange distribution management service for the electric vehicle vehicle object network by the cloud background management platform of the cloud technology architecture.
(2)本发明能够满足物联网未来快速终端装置成长所衍生的服务流与高效能需求,并能适时按客户需求导入相关加值应用服务以维持产业竞争能力。(2) The invention can meet the service flow and high-efficiency demand derived from the growth of the rapid terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future, and can introduce relevant value-added application services according to the customer's demand in time to maintain the industrial competitiveness.
(3)本发明能够透过负载平衡装置监控机制将能自动或手动分割与扩展相关虚拟机或伺服器配置数量以因应服务流负荷快速成长需求。(3) The present invention is capable of automatically or manually splitting and expanding the number of associated virtual machines or server configurations through the load balancing device monitoring mechanism to rapidly grow in response to service flow load.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图1:本发明运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统的整体架构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall architecture of a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture.
图2:本发明运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统的可携式二次锂离子电池组的架构示意图。2 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack using a cloud architecture based on the Internet of Things-based battery energy distribution management system.
图3:本发明运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统的云端后台管理平台的架构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the cloud background management platform of the battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture.
图4:本发明运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统的负载平衡实施示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of load balancing implementation of a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
有关于本发明其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考图式的较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。Other details, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments.
请参阅图1-4,为本发明运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统的整体架构示意图、可携式二次锂离子电池组的架构示意图及云端后台管理平台的架构示意图,由图中可知,该运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统包含至少一个电动机车1、至少一个能够装设或分离于该电动机车1的可携式二次锂离子电池组11、至少一个电池能源分配站2、至少一个手持装置3及一云端后台管理平台4,其中该电动机车1内具有一车载无线通讯介面12,而该可携式二次锂离子电池组11当设置于该电动机车1上时,该可携式二次锂离子电池组11能够提供车用电力需求,另外该可携式二次锂离子电池组11内具备一蓝牙无线通讯介面111与一控制器区域网路通讯介面112(CAN BUS通讯介面),因此该可携式二次锂离子电池模组11处于电动机车车体内时,其电池内部参数可透过电动机车1的车载无线通讯介面12或藉由车主手持装置3的应用模组(APP软体)适时上传该云端后台管理平台4,而该车载无线通讯介面12或车主手持装置3的应用模组(APP软体)除了上传电池内部参数之外,更能够将该电动机车1的车体内部相关数据资料上传至该云端后台管理平台4。Please refer to FIG. 1-4, which are schematic diagrams of an overall architecture of a battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture, a schematic diagram of a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, and a schematic diagram of a cloud background management platform. As can be seen from the figure, the battery-based energy distribution management system based on the cloud-based architecture includes at least one electric motor vehicle 1, at least one portable secondary lithium-ion battery pack 11 capable of being installed or separated from the electric motor vehicle 1. At least one battery energy distribution station 2, at least one handheld device 3, and a cloud background management platform 4, wherein the electric motor vehicle 1 has an in-vehicle wireless communication interface 12, and the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11 is set When the motor vehicle 1 is mounted, the portable secondary lithium ion battery 11 can provide power requirements for the vehicle, and the portable secondary lithium ion battery 11 has a Bluetooth wireless communication interface 111 and a controller. The area network communication interface 112 (CAN BUS communication interface), so when the portable secondary lithium ion battery module 11 is in the motor vehicle body, the battery is inside the battery The parameter can be uploaded to the cloud background management platform 4 through the vehicle wireless communication interface 12 of the electric motor vehicle 1 or by the application module (APP software) of the vehicle owner handheld device 3, and the vehicle wireless communication interface 12 or the vehicle owner handheld device 3 The application module (APP software) can upload the internal data of the motor vehicle 1 to the cloud background management platform 4 in addition to uploading the internal parameters of the battery.
其中该电池内部参数,也就是该可携式二次锂离子电池组监控数据,于本实施例中能够为出厂记录、报废纪录、装入车体记录、装入交换站记录、出售记录、RMA维修纪录、退货记录、超过30天未被交换记录等)。The internal parameter of the battery, that is, the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack monitoring data, can be a factory record, a scrap record, a loading body record, a loading exchange record, a sales record, and an RMA in this embodiment. Maintenance records, return records, no exchange records for more than 30 days, etc.).
而该车体内部相关数据资料,于本实施例中能够为已售出交车纪录、电池更换纪录、关键零组件(车架、马达、齿轮箱、电池组)更换纪录、韧体更新纪录、RMA维修纪录、延伸保固纪录、退车记录、报废纪录、行车纪录等)。In this embodiment, the relevant data of the vehicle body can be used for the delivery record, the battery replacement record, the key components (frame, motor, gear box, battery pack) replacement record, the firmware update record, RMA maintenance records, extended warranty records, return records, scrap records, driving records, etc.).
而该电池能源分配站2用以提供该可携式二次锂离子电池组11进行充电与交换服务,而该电池能源分配站2除了具有一无线通讯介面21之外,该电池能源分 配站2内更能够设置至少一个充电站22或/及至少一个电池交换站23,而该电池能源分配站2能够进行进出站的二次锂离子电池组的效能检查、充电站状态管理或电池交换站安控机制。因此,当可携式二次锂离子电池组11处于固定式或移动式电池能源分配站2体内时,其电池内部参数可透过该电池能源分配站2的无线通讯介面21适时上传云端后台管理平台4;另外该电池能源分配站2能够为固定式或移动式。The battery energy distribution station 2 is configured to provide the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11 for charging and exchanging services, and the battery energy distribution station 2 has a wireless communication interface 21, the battery energy source At least one charging station 22 or/and at least one battery exchange station 23 can be provided in the distribution station 2, and the battery energy distribution station 2 can perform performance check of the secondary lithium ion battery pack in and out of the station, charging station state management or battery Exchange station security control mechanism. Therefore, when the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11 is in the fixed or mobile battery energy distribution station 2, the internal parameters of the battery can be dynamically uploaded to the cloud background management through the wireless communication interface 21 of the battery energy distribution station 2. Platform 4; additionally the battery energy distribution station 2 can be stationary or mobile.
而该电池能源分配站2更能够透过网路连线对该云端后台管理平台4提供电池充电与交换资讯更新及电池充电与交换站系统维护,而供电池充电与交换资讯更新及电池充电与交换站系统维护于本实施例中能够为维护类任务(包括:系统重置记录、作业系统更新记录、资料库备份/上传/同步记录、装入电池记录更新、移出电池记录更新、更换电池记录更新、控制模组更换记录更新、充电模组更换记录更新、交换站增设记录、交换站撤除记录、异动通知配置记录、电池充电异常记录)及用户类任务(包括:预约电池交换记录、用户点数交易查询、现场用电池注册、非预约电池交换记录、现场退换电池、一键客诉、查询电动机车状态、查询交易状态纪录、会员资料异动、预约/取消电池交换、列印交易收据/纪录、显示错误警讯及引导FAQ)。The battery energy distribution station 2 can further provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging and exchange station system maintenance to the cloud background management platform 4 through the network connection, and provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging and The exchange station system maintenance in this embodiment can be maintenance tasks (including: system reset record, operation system update record, database backup/upload/synchronization record, loading battery record update, removing battery record update, replacing battery record) Update, control module replacement record update, charge module replacement record update, exchange station addition record, exchange station removal record, transaction notification configuration record, battery charge abnormal record) and user class tasks (including: reservation battery exchange record, user points) Transaction inquiry, on-site battery registration, non-reserved battery exchange record, on-site return battery, one-button customer complaint, inquiry motor vehicle status, inquiry transaction status record, member data change, reservation/cancellation battery exchange, print transaction receipt/record, Display error warning and guidance FAQ).
而该电池能源分配站2能够为Kiosk一类的多媒体导览机台,而该电池能源分配站2能够透过网路连线对该云端后台管理平台4提供电池充电与交换资讯更新及电池充电与交换站系统维护。The battery energy distribution station 2 can be a multimedia navigation machine such as Kiosk, and the battery energy distribution station 2 can provide battery charging and exchange information update and battery charging to the cloud background management platform 4 through the network connection. Maintenance with the exchange system.
而该手持装置3为电动机车1的用户端所使用,该手持装置3内部安装有一应用模组31,该应用模组31与该电动机车1的车载无线通讯介面12进行连线,并能够接收该电池能源分配站2所推播的位置相关资讯,而该手持装置3的应用模组31用以负责提供用户端人机介面,并适时与该前端应用伺服模组41、电动机车1及电池能源分配站2连结沟通,以作为用户、云端后台管理平台4及物联网终端装置(电动机车1、可携式二次锂离子电池组11、电池能源分配站2及车主手持装置3的应用模组31)的沟通介面。The handheld device 3 is used by the user end of the electric motor vehicle 1. The handheld device 3 is internally provided with an application module 31. The application module 31 is connected to the in-vehicle wireless communication interface 12 of the electric motor vehicle 1 and can receive The location information related to the battery energy distribution station 2, and the application module 31 of the handheld device 3 is responsible for providing the user interface of the user terminal, and timely applying the servo module 41, the motor vehicle 1 and the battery to the front end. The energy distribution station 2 links and communicates as the application model of the user, the cloud background management platform 4 and the Internet of Things terminal device (the electric motor car 1, the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11, the battery energy distribution station 2, and the vehicle owner handheld device 3). Group 31) communication interface.
另外,该应用模组31更能够提供云端后台管理平台4对用户进行安全认证机制的操作介面、提供电动机车会员适地性(Location based)电池充电与交换站电池资讯更新推播、未来能源分配管理相关加值应用服务扩充等。In addition, the application module 31 can further provide an operation interface for the cloud background management platform 4 to perform security authentication mechanism for the user, provide location-based battery charging and exchange station battery information update, and future energy distribution. Manage related value-added application service extensions, etc.
其中该云端后台管理平台4与该电动机车1的车载无线通讯介面12、该电池能源分配站2的无线通讯介面21及该手持装置3的应用模组31进行连线,而该云端后台管理平台4包含至少一个前端应用伺服模组41(AP Server)、至少一个后台客服模组42(Customer Service System,CSS)、至少一个后台帐务模组43(Billing Support System,BSS)、至少一个后台电池管理模组44(Battery Management  System,BMS)、至少一个后台电池能源分配站管理模组45(Kiosk Management System,KMS)、至少一个后台电动机车管理模组46(Vehicle Management System,VMS)及一负载平衡模组47;The cloud background management platform 4 is connected to the in-vehicle wireless communication interface 12 of the electric motor vehicle 1, the wireless communication interface 21 of the battery energy distribution station 2, and the application module 31 of the handheld device 3, and the cloud background management platform is connected. 4 includes at least one front-end application server module 41 (AP Server), at least one background service module (CSS), at least one billing support system (BSS), at least one background battery Management module 44 (Battery Management System, BMS), at least one background battery energy distribution station management module 45 (KMS), at least one background motor vehicle management module 46 (VMS) and a load balancing module 47;
其中该前端应用伺服模组41用以接收该电池能源分配站2、该手持装置3的应用模组31或该电动机车1所上传的服务请求,并会先针对服务请求者进行身份验证程序,以确认合法使用者,而该前端应用伺服模组41能够于完成身份验证程序后,将通过验证程序的服务流依据相关工作属性进行分派作业,以延续后台资料库更新处理作业,另外,基于资讯安全考量,该前端应用伺服模组41与各后台模组之间,需具备系统日志核对机制以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击。The front-end application servo module 41 is configured to receive the battery energy distribution station 2, the application module 31 of the handheld device 3, or the service request uploaded by the electric motor vehicle 1, and first perform an identity verification procedure for the service requester. To confirm the legitimate user, the front-end application server module 41 can distribute the service flow through the verification program according to the relevant work attribute after completing the identity verification program, so as to continue the background database update processing operation, and further, based on the information For security reasons, the front-end application servo module 41 and each background module need to have a system log check mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks.
其中该后台客服模组42于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台客服系统42用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组41所分配的客服相关任务,并提供会员管理、会员交易及各项线上售后服务的后台资料库更新处理作业,另外,基于资讯安全考量,该后台客服系统42需具备系统日志核对机制以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击;而该后台客服系统42受理该前端应用伺服模组41任务时,亦需能对其他资料库相关后台模组,包括:BSS、BMS、KMS、VMS发动资料库更新处理。After the background service module 42 completes the identity verification program, the background customer service system 42 is responsible for accepting the customer service related tasks assigned by the front end application server module 41, and providing member management and membership. The background database update processing operation of the transaction and various online after-sales services, in addition, based on information security considerations, the background customer service system 42 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background customer service system 42 accepts the When the front-end application of the servo module 41 task, it is also necessary to update the database related database modules, including: BSS, BMS, KMS, VMS.
其中该后台帐务模组43于该前端应用伺服模组41完成身份验证程序后,该后台帐务模组43用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组41所分配的帐务相关任务,并提供各项帐务资料库处理作业,另外,基于资讯安全考量,该后台帐务模组43需具备系统日志核对机制以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击;而该后台帐务模组43受理该前端应用伺服模组41任务时,亦需能对其他资料库相关后台模组,包括:CSS、BMS、KMS、VMS发动资料库更新处理。After the front-end application module 43 completes the identity verification process, the background accounting module 43 is responsible for accepting the account-related tasks assigned by the front-end application server module 41, and Providing various accounting database processing operations. In addition, based on information security considerations, the background accounting module 43 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background accounting module 43 accepts the front-end application. When the servo module 41 is tasked, it is also necessary to be able to update the database for other database related background modules, including: CSS, BMS, KMS, and VMS.
其中该后台电池管理模组44于该前端应用伺服模组41完成身份验证程序后,该后台电池管理模组44用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组41所分配的电池相关任务,并纪录所有充电电池与交换电池的状态及交易、预约等纪录,另外,基于资讯安全靠量,该后台电池管理模组44需具备系统日志核对机制以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击;而该后台电池管理模组44受理该前端应用伺服模组41任务时,亦需能对其他资料库相关后台模组,包括:CSS、BSS、KMS、VMS发动资料库更新处理。After the front-end application management module 44 completes the identity verification process, the background battery management module 44 is configured to receive the battery-related tasks assigned by the front-end application servo module 41, and record All the status of the rechargeable battery and the exchange battery, and the records of transactions, reservations, etc., and based on the information security, the background battery management module 44 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background battery management module When the group 44 accepts the task of the front-end application servo module 41, it also needs to be able to update the database for other database related background modules, including: CSS, BSS, KMS, and VMS.
而所分配的电池相关任务,于本实施例中能够为出厂记录更新、报废纪录更新、装入车体记录更新、装入交换站记录更新、出售记录更新、RMA维修纪录更新、退货记录更新、超过30天未被交换记录更新等。The assigned battery related tasks, in this embodiment, can be used for factory record updates, scrap record updates, loading body record updates, loading exchange record updates, sales record updates, RMA maintenance record updates, return record updates, More than 30 days have not been exchanged for record updates, etc.
其中该后台电池能源分配站管理模组45于该前端应用伺服模组41完成身份验证程序后,该后台电池能源分配站管理模组45用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的交换站相关任务,并纪录所有电池能源分配站的状态及交易、预约 等纪录,另外,基于资讯安全考量,该后台电池能源分配站管理模组45需具备系统日志核对机制以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击;而该后台电池能源分配站管理模组45受理该前端应用伺服模组41任务时,亦需能对其他资料库相关后台模组,包括:CSS、BSS、BMS、VMS发动资料库更新处理。The background battery energy distribution station management module 45 is configured to receive the exchange allocated by the front-end application servo module after the front-end application server module 41 completes the identity verification program. Station related tasks and record the status and transactions of all battery energy distribution stations, reservations In addition, based on the information security considerations, the background battery energy distribution station management module 45 needs to have a system log checking mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background battery energy distribution station management module 45 accepts the front-end application servo. When the module 41 is tasked, it is also necessary to update the database related database modules, including: CSS, BSS, BMS, and VMS.
而所分配的交换站相关任务,于本实施例中能够为维护类任务(包括:系统重置记录、作业系统更新记录、资料库备份/上传/同步记录、装入电池记录更新、移出电池记录更新、更换电池记录更新、控制模组更换记录更新、充电模组更换记录更新、交换站增设记录、交换站撤除记录、异动通知配置记录、电池充电异常记录)及用户类任务(包括:预约电池交换记录、用户点数交易查询、现场用电池注册、非预约电池交换记录、现场退换电池、一键客诉、查询电动机车状态、查询交易状态纪录、会员资料异动、预约/取消电池交换、列印交易收据/纪录、显示错误警讯及引导FAQ)等等。The assigned exchange station related tasks can be maintenance tasks in this embodiment (including: system reset record, operation system update record, database backup/upload/synchronization record, loading battery record update, and removing battery record). Update, replace battery record update, control module replacement record update, charge module replacement record update, exchange station add-on record, exchange station removal record, transaction notification configuration record, battery charge abnormal record) and user class tasks (including: reserve battery Exchange records, user point transaction inquiry, on-site battery registration, non-reserved battery exchange record, on-site battery replacement, one-button customer complaint, inquiry motor vehicle status, query transaction status record, member data change, reservation/cancellation battery exchange, printing Transaction receipts/records, error warnings and guidance FAQs, etc.
其中该后台电动机车管理模组46于该前端应用伺服模组41完成身份验证程序后,该后台电动机车管理模组46用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组41所分配的电动机车相关任务,并纪录所有电动机车1的状态及交易、预约等纪录,另外,基于资讯安全考量,该后台电动机车管理模组46需具备系统日志核对机制以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击;而该后台电动机车管理模组46受理该前端应用伺服模组41任务时,亦需能对其他资料库相关后台模组,包括:CSS、BSS、BMS、KMS发动资料库更新处理。The background motor vehicle management module 46 is configured to receive the motor vehicle related tasks assigned by the front end application servo module 41 after the front end application vehicle management module 46 completes the identity verification program. And record all the status of the electric motor car 1 and transactions, reservations and other records, in addition, based on information security considerations, the background motor vehicle management module 46 needs to have a system log check mechanism to prevent possible DoD attacks; and the background motor car When the management module 46 accepts the task of the front-end application servo module 41, it also needs to be able to update the database for other database-related background modules, including: CSS, BSS, BMS, and KMS.
而所分配的电动机车相关任务,于本实施例中能够为已售出交车纪录更新、电池更换纪录更新、关键零组件(车架、马达、齿轮箱、电池组)更换纪录更新、韧体更新纪录更新、RMA维修纪录更新、延伸保固纪录更新、退车记录更新、报废纪录更新、行车纪录更新等)。In the present embodiment, the assigned motor vehicle related tasks can be updated for the sold record, the battery replacement record update, the key components (frame, motor, gear box, battery pack) replacement record update, firmware. Update record updates, RMA maintenance record updates, extended warranty record updates, return record updates, scrap record updates, travel record updates, etc.).
其中该负载平衡模组47则是用以监控该云端后台管理平台4内部各模组的服务流负荷状态,并能够自动或手动分割与扩展该云端后台管理平台4内部各模组所使用的虚拟机或伺服器配置数量,因此本发明能够运用虚拟主机(Virtual Machine)架构及负载平衡(Load Balance)技术以实现云端后台管理系统的动态扩展弹性(本实施例中的虚拟主机是指AP Server、CSS、BSS、BMS、KMS、VMS)。The load balancing module 47 is configured to monitor the service flow load status of each module in the cloud background management platform 4, and automatically or manually divide and expand the virtual used by each module in the cloud background management platform 4. The number of the machine or the server is configured, so the present invention can implement the dynamic expansion flexibility of the cloud background management system by using the virtual machine architecture and the load balancing technology (the virtual host in this embodiment refers to the AP server, CSS, BSS, BMS, KMS, VMS).
举例说明:当云端后台管理平台4运作初期,相关物联网终端服务流处于低负荷状态。此时,该云端后台管理平台4的虚拟主机可以共用单一伺服器设备,并透过负载平衡模组47监控各后台管理系统虚拟主机(前端应用伺服模组41、后台客服模组42、后台帐务模组43、后台电池管理模组44、后台电池能源分配站管理模组45、后台电动机车管理模组46)的服务流负荷状态;而未来随着各虚拟主机服务流日益成长,如图4所示,透过负载平衡模组47的监控机制将能自动或手 动分割与扩展相关虚拟机或伺服器配置数量以因应服务流负荷快速成长需求。For example: When the cloud background management platform 4 is in operation, the related IoT terminal service flow is in a low load state. At this time, the virtual host of the cloud background management platform 4 can share a single server device, and monitor each background management system virtual host through the load balancing module 47 (front-end application server module 41, background customer service module 42, and background account) Service flow load status of the service module 43, the background battery management module 44, the background battery energy distribution station management module 45, and the background motor vehicle management module 46); and as the virtual host service flows grow in the future, as shown in the figure 4, the monitoring mechanism through the load balancing module 47 will be able to automatically or hand The number of virtual machines or server configurations associated with splitting and scaling is rapidly growing in response to service flow load.
而该云端后台管理平台4及物联网终端装置各成员(电动机车1、可携式二次锂离子电池组11、电池能源分配站2及车主手持装置3的应用模组31)皆可依据服务流需求作为Server端或Client端配置,以发挥本系统最大可适应性特点,并满足相关服务流的发动可源自云端后台管理系统成员或物联网终端装置各成员。The members of the cloud background management platform 4 and the Internet of Things terminal device (the electric motor car 1, the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11, the battery energy distribution station 2, and the application module 31 of the vehicle owner handheld device 3) can all be serviced. The flow demand is configured as a server or a client, so as to exert the maximum adaptability of the system, and to meet the requirements of the related service flow may originate from members of the cloud background management system or members of the Internet of Things terminal device.
而该云端后台管理平台4及物联网终端装置各成员(电动机车1、可携式二次锂离子电池组11、电池能源分配站2及车主手持装置3的应用模组31)可藉由无线或有线网路(无线网路包含3G/4G/LTE行动通讯网路、有线网路包含固网运营商所提供的数据专线电路服务),进行系统连线以达资料交换或同步的目的。同时,物联网终端装置间可藉蓝牙无线网路进行连线以达资料交换或同步的目的。The members of the cloud background management platform 4 and the Internet of Things terminal device (the electric motor car 1, the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack 11, the battery energy distribution station 2, and the application module 31 of the vehicle owner handheld device 3) can be wirelessly Or wired network (wireless network includes 3G/4G/LTE mobile communication network, wired network includes data line circuit service provided by fixed network operator), and system connection for data exchange or synchronization. At the same time, the Internet of Things terminal devices can be connected by Bluetooth wireless network for data exchange or synchronization purposes.
而该物联网终端装置除了上述提供之外,亦能够使用可连上网路的电子装置(例如平板电脑、笔记型电脑等等),而用户端则能够使用该电子装置的浏览器(Browser)与该电动机车1、电池能源分配站2及云端后台管理平台4进行连线,以对该云端后台管理平台4提出服务请求。In addition to the above-mentioned provision, the Internet of Things terminal device can also use an electronic device (such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc.) that can be connected to the network, and the user terminal can use the browser of the electronic device (Browser) and The electric motor vehicle 1, the battery energy distribution station 2 and the cloud background management platform 4 are connected to make a service request to the cloud background management platform 4.
本发明所提供的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,与其他习用技术相互比较时,其优点如下:The battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things based on the cloud architecture provided by the present invention has the following advantages when compared with other conventional technologies:
(1)本发明为一运用云端技术架构以实现电动机车电池充电与分配管理服务的电池能源分配管理系统,将电动机车、可携式二次锂离子电池组、电池能源分配站及车主手机安装的应用模组视为电动机车物联网组成单元,并以云端技术架构的云端后台管理平台对电动机车物联网提供电池充电与交换分配管理服务。(1) The present invention is a battery energy distribution management system that utilizes a cloud technology architecture to realize a battery charging and distribution management service for an electric motor vehicle, and installs an electric motor vehicle, a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack, a battery energy distribution station, and a vehicle owner mobile phone. The application module is regarded as a component unit of the electric vehicle IoT, and provides a battery charging and exchange distribution management service for the electric vehicle vehicle object network by the cloud background management platform of the cloud technology architecture.
(2)本发明能够满足物联网未来快速终端装置成长所衍生的服务流与高效能需求,并能适时按客户需求导入相关加值应用服务以维持产业竞争能力。(2) The invention can meet the service flow and high-efficiency demand derived from the growth of the rapid terminal device of the Internet of Things in the future, and can introduce relevant value-added application services according to the customer's demand in time to maintain the industrial competitiveness.
(3)本发明能够透过负载平衡装置监控机制将能自动或手动分割与扩展相关虚拟机或伺服器配置数量以因应服务流负荷快速成长需求。(3) The present invention is capable of automatically or manually splitting and expanding the number of associated virtual machines or server configurations through the load balancing device monitoring mechanism to rapidly grow in response to service flow load.
本发明已透过上述的实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉此一技术领域具有通常知识者,在了解本发明前述的技术特征及实施例,并在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与润饰,因此本发明的专利保护范围须视本说明书所附的权利要求所界定者为准。 The present invention has been disclosed above by the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the foregoing technical features and embodiments of the present invention without departing from the invention. In the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于包含:A battery energy distribution management system based on the cloud architecture based on the Internet of Things, characterized by comprising:
    至少一个电动机车,至少装设有一个以上的可携式二次锂离子电池组及一车载无线通讯介面,该可携式二次锂离子电池组用以提供车用电力需求,而该可携式二次锂离子电池组具备一蓝牙无线通讯介面与一控制器区域网路通讯介面,另外该电动机车更能够透过该车载无线通讯介面将该电动机车的车体内部相关数据资料及可携式二次锂离子电池组监控数据传输出去;At least one electric motor vehicle is provided with at least one portable secondary lithium ion battery pack and a vehicle wireless communication interface, and the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack is used for providing power demand for the vehicle, and the portable The secondary lithium-ion battery pack has a Bluetooth wireless communication interface and a controller area network communication interface, and the electric motor vehicle can further communicate the data and portability of the interior of the motor vehicle through the vehicle wireless communication interface. Secondary lithium-ion battery pack monitoring data transmission;
    至少一个电池能源分配站,用以提供可携式二次锂离子电池组进行充电与交换服务,而该电池能源分配站具有一无线通讯介面;At least one battery energy distribution station for providing a portable secondary lithium ion battery pack for charging and exchanging services, and the battery energy distribution station has a wireless communication interface;
    至少一个手持装置,内部安装有一应用模组,与该电动机车的车载无线通讯介面进行连线,并能够接收关于该电池能源分配站的位置相关资讯;At least one handheld device internally having an application module coupled to the in-vehicle wireless communication interface of the electric motor vehicle and capable of receiving location related information about the battery energy distribution station;
    一云端后台管理平台,与该电动机车的车载无线通讯介面、该电池能源分配站及该手持装置的应用模组进行连线,而该云端后台管理平台包含:A cloud background management platform is connected with the onboard wireless communication interface of the electric motor vehicle, the battery energy distribution station and the application module of the handheld device, and the cloud background management platform comprises:
    至少一个前端应用伺服模组,用以接收该电池能源分配站、该手持装置的应用模组或该电动机车所上传的服务请求,并会先针对服务请求者进行身份验证程序,以确认合法使用者,而该前端应用伺服模组能够于完成身份验证程序后,将通过验证程序的服务流依据相关工作属性进行分派作业;At least one front-end application servo module for receiving the battery energy distribution station, the application module of the handheld device, or the service request uploaded by the electric motor vehicle, and first performing an authentication procedure for the service requester to confirm legal use And the front-end application servo module can dispatch the service flow through the verification program according to the relevant work attribute after completing the identity verification program;
    至少一个后台客服模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台客服系统用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的客服相关任务,并提供会员管理、会员交易及各项线上售后服务的后台资料库更新处理作业;At least one background customer service module is connected to the front-end application servo module. After the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background customer service system is responsible for accepting the customer service related information assigned by the front-end application servo module. Tasks, and provide back-end database update processing for member management, member transactions, and various online after-sales services;
    至少一个后台帐务模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台帐务模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的帐务相关任务,并提供各项帐务资料库处理更新作业;At least one background accounting module is connected to the front-end application server module, and after the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background accounting module is responsible for receiving the distribution by the front-end application servo module. Account related tasks, and provide various accounting databases to process update operations;
    至少一个后台电池管理模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台电池管理模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的电池相关任务,并纪录所有充电电池与交换电池的状态及交易、预约纪录;At least one background battery management module is connected to the front-end application servo module, and after the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background battery management module is responsible for receiving the distribution by the front-end application servo module. Battery-related tasks, and record the status and transactions, and reservation records of all rechargeable and exchanged batteries;
    至少一个后台电池能源分配站管理模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台电池能源分配站管理模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的交换站相关任务,并纪录所有电池能源分配站的状态及交易、预约纪录;以及 At least one background battery energy distribution station management module is connected to the front-end application servo module, and after the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background battery energy distribution station management module is responsible for receiving the front end Apply the exchange-related tasks assigned by the servo module and record the status and transactions and appointment records of all battery energy distribution stations;
    至少一个后台电动机车管理模组,与该前端应用伺服模组连线,于该前端应用伺服模组完成身份验证程序后,该后台电动机车管理模组用以负责受理由该前端应用伺服模组所分配的电动机车相关任务,并纪录所有电动机车的状态及交易、预约纪录。At least one background motor vehicle management module is connected to the front-end application servo module. After the front-end application servo module completes the identity verification program, the background motor vehicle management module is responsible for accepting the front-end application servo module. Assigned motor vehicle related tasks, and record the status and trading of all electric motor vehicles, and record the appointment.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该电池能源分配站更包含至少一个充电站或/及至少一个电池交换站,而该电池能源分配站能够进行进出站的二次锂离子电池组的效能检查、充电站状态管理或电池交换站安控机制。The battery energy distribution management system based on the cloud architecture using the cloud architecture according to claim 1, wherein the battery energy distribution station further comprises at least one charging station or/and at least one battery switching station, and the battery energy source The distribution station is capable of performing performance check of the secondary lithium ion battery pack in and out of the station, charging station status management or battery exchange station security control mechanism.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该电池能源分配站透过网路连线对该云端后台管理平台提供电池充电与交换资讯更新及电池充电与交换站系统维护。The battery energy distribution management system based on the cloud-based architecture using the cloud architecture according to claim 1, wherein the battery energy distribution station provides battery charging and exchange information update to the cloud background management platform through a network connection. And battery charging and exchange station system maintenance.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该电池能源分配站为固定式或移动式。The battery energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture according to claim 1, wherein the battery energy distribution station is fixed or mobile.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该可携式二次锂离子电池组位于该电池能源分配站时,该电池能源分配站的其电池内部参数透过该电池能源分配站的无线通讯介面上传至该云端后台管理平台。The invention relates to a battery energy distribution management system based on an Internet of Things using a cloud architecture according to claim 1, wherein when the portable secondary lithium ion battery pack is located at the battery energy distribution station, the battery energy distribution station The internal parameters of the battery are uploaded to the cloud background management platform through the wireless communication interface of the battery energy distribution station.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该手持装置的应用模组能够提供对用户进行安全认证机制的操作介面及未来能源分配管理相关加值应用服务扩充的功能。The system of claim 1 , wherein the application module of the handheld device can provide an operation interface for a user to perform a security authentication mechanism and related to future energy allocation management. Added value for application service extensions.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该云端后台管理平台具备一系统日志核对机制,用以防范可能遭受的DoD攻击。The system of claim 1 is characterized in that the cloud background management platform is provided with a system log checking mechanism for preventing a DoD attack that may be suffered.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该云端后台管理平台更包含至少一个负载平衡模组,用以监控该云端后台管理平台内部各模组的服务流负荷状态,并能够自动或手动分割与扩展该云端后台管理平台内部各模组所使用的虚拟机或伺服器配置数量。The system of claim 1 , wherein the cloud background management platform further comprises at least one load balancing module for monitoring each of the cloud background management platforms. The service flow state of the module, and the number of virtual machines or server configurations used by each module in the cloud background management platform can be automatically and manually segmented and expanded.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该电动机车、电池能源分配站、手持装置的应用模组能够以无线网路或有线网路与该云端后台管理平台进行连线,以达资料交换或同步的目的。The invention relates to an Internet of Things-based battery energy distribution management system according to claim 1, wherein the application module of the electric motor vehicle, the battery energy distribution station and the handheld device can be a wireless network or a wired network. Connect to the cloud background management platform for data exchange or synchronization purposes.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的运用云端架构以物联网为基础的电池能源分配管理系统,其特征在于,该电动机车、电池能源分配站、手持装置的应用模组之间以蓝牙无线网路进行连线,以达资料交换或同步的目的。 The energy distribution management system based on the Internet of Things using the cloud architecture according to claim 1, wherein the electric vehicle, the battery energy distribution station, and the application module of the handheld device are connected by a Bluetooth wireless network. Line, for the purpose of data exchange or synchronization.
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