WO2017113435A1 - 一种智能型电子蜡烛 - Google Patents

一种智能型电子蜡烛 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113435A1
WO2017113435A1 PCT/CN2016/070356 CN2016070356W WO2017113435A1 WO 2017113435 A1 WO2017113435 A1 WO 2017113435A1 CN 2016070356 W CN2016070356 W CN 2016070356W WO 2017113435 A1 WO2017113435 A1 WO 2017113435A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water pump
pump outlet
sump
diode
gate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/070356
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁应琪
Original Assignee
南通亚泰蜡业工艺品有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 南通亚泰蜡业工艺品有限公司 filed Critical 南通亚泰蜡业工艺品有限公司
Priority to US15/523,447 priority Critical patent/US10408401B2/en
Publication of WO2017113435A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113435A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/002—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect using liquids, e.g. water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/04—Provision of filling media
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B19/00—Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00
    • F04B19/04—Pumps for special use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/30—Semiconductor lasers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/12—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by detecting audible sound
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a lighting device, in particular to an intelligent electronic candle.
  • Electronic candle is one of them.
  • the electronic candle improves the principle of burning and illuminating traditional candle to replace it with LED lamp head.
  • LED lamp head Under the premise of retaining the romantic characteristics of the candle, it is safe and environmentally friendly, does not generate heat, and avoids the fire caused by candle flame.
  • electronic candles are also beautiful and generous, suitable for a variety of candle holders, can be used as a night light for lighting, but also for other decorative purposes.
  • Traditional candles are usually made of wax oil. People illuminate or illuminate the atmosphere by lighting candles. However, traditional candles are prone to wax oil and smoke when burned, causing environmental pollution. In addition, traditional candles are not stable. It is easy to dump due to wind or people's touch, and even cause a fire. Therefore, some electronic candles that replace traditional candles and simulate candle lighting have emerged in the market. Because of the monotonous design of electronic candles currently on the market, the installation procedure is complicated, the degree of intelligence is low, assembly efficiency is low, and market competition is lacking.
  • the utility model provides a technical scheme that has the advantages of simple structural principle, convenient use, environmental protection, safety, beautiful appearance and low cost, and can realize the functions of voice control, remote control and time switch for LED lamps:
  • the utility model relates to an intelligent electronic candle, comprising an outer casing, the outer casing is a cylindrical hollow structure, a circulating water pump and a sump are arranged inside the outer casing, the circulating water pump is arranged under the sump, and the side wall of the sump inner cavity is provided with a silicone sealing layer and a sump
  • the bottom is provided with an opening, the rubber sealing plug is snapped at the opening, and the rubber sealing plug is opened a plurality of threading holes, the top of the water collecting tank is connected with an overflow water pipe, and a plurality of overflow ports are opened at the top of the water overflow pipe, and the water pump outlet pipe is connected above the circulating water pump, and the water pump outlet is provided at the top of the water pump outlet pipe, and the water pump water outlet is connected with the water collecting tank, in the water pump
  • the LED light is arranged outside the water outlet pipe, and the water pump outlet is connected to the simulated flame head through the connecting member, and further includes a power source.
  • the power source is provided with a charging port, and the LED light is connected to the power source through the power cable, and the power cable passes through the threading hole on the rubber sealing plug in the outer casing.
  • the control circuit board is arranged under the inner side, and the control circuit board is provided with a microprocessor, a clock module, a wireless communication module, and a voice control switch.
  • the microprocessor is respectively connected with a clock module, a wireless communication module, a voice control switch, and the wireless communication module is connected to the intelligent terminal.
  • the voice control switch comprises a rectification filter circuit, a sound control circuit and a trigger delay circuit
  • the rectification filter circuit comprises a rectifier circuit composed of a diode A, a diode B, a diode C and a diode D, a Zener diode, a capacitor A, and a rectifier circuit.
  • the resistor A After being output to the output terminal through the resistor A, it is divided into two branches, one of which is connected to the reverse output terminal of the rectifier circuit via a parallel Zener diode and capacitor A;
  • the sound control circuit comprises a carbon crystal microphone head, a resistor B, a non-gate A and a NAND gate B.
  • the carbon crystal microphone head and the non-gate A are connected in series and connected to an input end of the NAND gate B and an opposite output end of the rectifier circuit.
  • the positive output terminal of the rectifier circuit is connected to one input terminal of the NAND gate B through the other branch after the resistor A, and the other of the NAND gate B
  • An input terminal is connected to the inverting output of the rectifier circuit.
  • the water pump outlet is disposed inside the plurality of overflows, and the diameter of the overflow is 0.8 cm - 1 cm.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, environmental protection, safety, beautiful appearance and low cost.
  • the utility model can realize multiple charging modes for the power source, and the charging port of the power source is connected with an external power source, and the external power source includes a switching power source, an inverter power source, an AC stabilized power source, a UPS power source, a power source, a linear power source, and a voltage regulating power source. It can continuously charge the power supply through an external power source.
  • the utility model has high intelligence degree, and can realize the functions of sound control, remote control and time switch for the LED lamp.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a structural view of the rubber sealing plug of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the rubber sealing plug of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the control circuit board of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the voice control switch of the present invention.
  • an intelligent electronic candle includes a casing 1 having a cylindrical hollow structure, and a circulating water pump 2 and a sump 3 are disposed inside the casing 1, and the circulating water pump 2 is disposed.
  • a sidewall of the inner cavity of the sump 3 is provided with a silicone sealing layer, and an opening is formed at the bottom of the sump 3, and a rubber sealing plug 9 is snapped at the opening, and the rubber sealing plug 9 is opened.
  • a venting hole 91 a top of the sump 3 is connected to the overflow pipe 31, and a plurality of overflow ports 32 are opened at the top of the overflow pipe 31, and a water pump outlet pipe 21 is connected above the circulating water pump 2, and a pump is arranged at the top of the water pump outlet pipe 21.
  • the water outlet 22, the water pump outlet 22 is disposed inside the plurality of overflow ports 32, and the diameter of the overflow port 32 is 0.8 cm - 1 cm.
  • the water pump outlet 22 communicates with the sump 3, and an LED lamp 4 is disposed outside the water pump outlet pipe 21.
  • the water pump outlet 22 is connected to the simulated flame head 24 through the connecting member 23.
  • the simulated flame head 24 is made of acrylic decorative material and has an aesthetic function.
  • the circulating electric pump 2 continuously performs water circulation, and the light of the LED lamp 4 is irradiated on the circulating water to emit scattered light outward, which has an beautiful function, and the water flowing out of the water pump outlet 22 drives the connecting piece made of steel wire.
  • 23 shaking which drives the simulation flame head 24 to shake, can better illuminate the atmosphere of the candle flame, and has a good simulation effect.
  • the power supply 5 is further provided with a charging port 51.
  • the LED lamp 4 is connected to the power source 5 through a power line 6.
  • the power cable 6 passes through a threading hole 91 on the rubber sealing plug 9.
  • the utility model adopts The rubber sealing plug is provided with a threading hole, and the power cable is connected to the power source through the threading hole to facilitate the wiring, and the rubber sealing plug can also prevent the water leakage of the water collecting tank.
  • the power source 5 of the utility model can realize various types. Charging mode, the power supply port is connected to an external power supply, and the external power supply includes a switching power supply, an inverter power supply, an AC stabilized power supply, a UPS power supply, a power supply, a linear power supply, and a voltage regulation power supply, and can continuously supply power to the power supply 5,
  • a control circuit board 8 is disposed under the outer casing 1.
  • the control circuit board 8 is provided with a microprocessor 81, a clock module 82, a wireless communication module 83, and a voice control switch 84.
  • the microprocessor 81 is respectively connected to the clock module 82.
  • the wireless communication module 83 and the voice control switch 84 are connected to the smart terminal 85.
  • the smart terminal 85 includes a mobile phone and a tablet computer. The user can send a light-on signal to the microprocessor 81 through the mobile phone or the tablet computer, and the LED light 4 will be illuminated, which is very convenient.
  • a silicone sealing layer is disposed on the sidewall of the sump inner cavity to prevent water leakage from the sump 3, thereby protecting the power source and preventing the power supply from being short-circuited with water.
  • the voice-activated switch 84 includes a rectification filter circuit, a sound control circuit, and a trigger delay circuit.
  • the rectification filter circuit includes a rectifier circuit composed of a diode A 1b, a diode B 2b , a diode C 3b , and a diode D 4b , and a Zener diode. 85, the capacitor A 1c, the forward output of the rectifier circuit is divided into two branches after the resistor A 1a , one of the branches through the parallel Zener diode 85 and the capacitor A 1c followed by the reverse output of the rectifier circuit;
  • the sound control circuit comprises a carbon crystal microphone 86, a resistor B 2a, a non-gate A 1d and a NAND gate B 2d; the carbon crystal microphone 86 is connected in series with the non-gate A 1d and is connected to an input terminal of the NAND gate B 2d and rectified Between the inverting outputs of the circuit, the resistor B 2a is connected between the output terminal and the input terminal of the NOT gate A 1d , and the forward output terminal of the rectifier circuit is connected to the NOT gate B 2d via the other branch after the resistor A 1a .
  • One input, the other of the NAND gate B 2d The input terminals are connected to the inverting output of the rectifier circuit.
  • the trigger and delay control circuit is composed of a NOT gate C 3d, a NOT gate D 4d , a diode E 5b , a resistor C 3a , a resistor D 4a , a capacitor B 2c , a capacitor C 3c , and an output terminal of the NAND gate B 2d sequentially passes through the diode E. 5b, the non-gate C 3d, the non-gate D 4d, the resistor D 4a is connected to the gate of the triac 87; the resistor C 3a is connected in parallel with the capacitor B 2c and is connected to the input end of the non-gate C 3d and the opposite output end of the rectifier circuit.
  • Capacitor C 3c is connected between the input of the NOT gate D 4d and the inverted output of the rectifier circuit. If the carbon crystal microphone 86 detects a sufficiently large sound signal, it converts it into an electrical signal, the non-gate A 1d receives the electrical signal, outputs a low level, and the NAND gate B 2d outputs the amplified audio signal, so that The triac 87 is turned on to supply power to the LED lamp 4.
  • the utility model has the advantages that the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, environmental protection, safety, beautiful appearance and low cost.
  • the utility model can realize multiple charging modes for the power source, and the charging port of the power source is connected with an external power source, and the external connection is external.
  • the power supply includes switching power supply, inverter power supply, AC stabilized power supply, UPS power supply, power supply, linear power supply, and voltage regulation power supply. It can continuously charge the power supply through external power supply; it has high intelligence and can realize voice control for LED lights. , remote control, timing switch function.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能型电子蜡烛，包括外壳（1），外壳（1）为圆柱形中空结构，在外壳（1）内部设有循环水泵（2）、集水槽（3），循环水泵（2）设置在集水槽（3）下方，集水槽（3）顶部开设有多个溢水口（32），循环水泵（2）上方连接水泵出水管（21），水泵出水管（21）顶端设有水泵出水口（22），水泵出水口（22）与集水槽（3）连通，在水泵出水管（21）外侧设置LED灯（4），还包括电源（5），电源（5）设有充电口（51），LED灯（4）通过电源线（6）连接电源（5），在外壳（1）内部下方设置控制电路板（8），控制电路板（8）上设有微处理器（81）、时钟模块（82）、无线通讯模块（83）、声控开关（84）。上述电子蜡烛结构原理简单、使用方便，具有环保、安全、美观、成本低廉的优点，能够对LED灯（4）实现声控、远程遥控、定时开关的功能。

Description

一种智能型电子蜡烛 技术领域：
本实用新型涉及一种照明装置，尤其涉及一种智能型电子蜡烛。
背景技术：
随着社会的进步人民生活水平的提高，人们在满足了物质需求的同时也越来越追求精神世界的丰富，琳琅满目、精美可人的小型日用电器逐渐走进人们的日常生活。电子蜡烛就是其中之一，电子蜡烛将传统蜡烛燃烧发光的原理改进为采用LED灯头代替，在保留了蜡烛浪漫特点的前提下，做到了安全环保，不发热，避免蜡烛火焰引发火灾的发生。同时，电子蜡烛也具有美观大方的特点，适用于各种蜡烛台，可当小夜灯用于照明，也可作其他装饰用。
传统的蜡烛通常是由蜡油制成的，人们通过点燃蜡烛来照明或渲染气氛，但是传统的蜡烛在燃烧时易产生蜡油和烟雾，造成污染环境，再者传统的蜡烛稳定性不佳，容易因风或人的碰触而倾倒，甚至引发火灾。因此，市场上逐渐出现一些取代传统蜡烛而模拟蜡烛发光的电子蜡烛，因目前市场上存在的电子蜡烛造型设计单调，且其安装程序复杂，智能化程度低，装配效率低，缺乏市场竞争性。
实用新型内容：
为了解决上述问题，本实用新型提供了一种结构原理简单、使用方便，具有环保、安全、美观、成本低廉的优点，能够对LED灯实现声控、远程遥控、定时开关的功能的技术方案：
一种智能型电子蜡烛，包括外壳，外壳为圆柱形中空结构，在外壳内部设有循环水泵、集水槽，循环水泵设置在集水槽下方，集水槽内腔侧壁设有硅胶密封层，集水槽底部设有开口，开口处卡接橡胶密封塞，橡胶密封塞上开设有 多个穿线孔，集水槽顶部连接溢水管，溢水管顶端开设有多个溢水口，循环水泵上方连接水泵出水管，水泵出水管顶端设有水泵出水口，水泵出水口与集水槽连通，在水泵出水管外侧设置LED灯，水泵出水口通过连接件连接仿真火焰头，还包括电源，电源设有充电口，LED灯通过电源线连接电源，电源线穿过橡胶密封塞上的穿线孔，在外壳内部下方设置控制电路板，控制电路板上设有微处理器、时钟模块、无线通讯模块、声控开关，微处理器分别连接时钟模块、无线通讯模块、声控开关，无线通讯模块连接智能终端。
作为优选，声控开关包括整流滤波电路、声控电路以及触发延时电路，整流滤波电路包括由二极管A、二极管B、二极管C、二极管D组成的整流电路、稳压二极管、电容A，整流电路的正向输出端经电阻A后分成两个支路，其中一个支路经并联的稳压二极管与电容A后接整流电路的反向输出端；
声控电路包括碳晶咪头、电阻B、非门A和与非门B组成,碳晶咪头与非门A串联后接在与非门B的一个输入端与整流电路的反向输出端之间，电阻B接在非门A的输出端与输入端之间，整流电路的正向输出端经电阻A后的另一个支路接与非门B的一个输入端，与非门B的另一个输入端接整流电路的反向输出端。
作为优选，水泵出水口设置在多个溢水口的内侧，且溢水口的直径为0.8cm-1cm。
本实用新型的有益效果在于：
(1)本实用新型结构原理简单、使用方便，具有环保、安全、美观、成本低廉的优点。
(2)本实用新型能够对电源实现多种充电方式，电源上充电口连接外接电源，外接电源包括开关电源、逆变电源、交流稳压电源、UPS电源、功率电源、线性电源、调压电源，能够通过外接电源源源不断的给电源充电。
(3)本实用新型智能化程度高，能够对LED灯实现声控、远程遥控、定时开关的功能。
附图说明：
图1为本实用新型的剖视图；
图2为本实用新型的俯视图；
图3为本实用新型的橡胶密封塞结构图；
图4为本实用新型的橡胶密封塞侧视图；
图5为本实用新型的控制电路板工作原理图；
图6为本实用新型的声控开关工作原理图。
具体实施方式：
为使本实用新型的发明目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
如图1-图5所示，一种智能型电子蜡烛，包括外壳1，外壳1为圆柱形中空结构，在所述外壳1内部设有循环水泵2、集水槽3，所述循环水泵2设置在所述集水槽3下方，集水槽3内腔侧壁设有硅胶密封层，所述集水槽3底部设有开口，开口处卡接橡胶密封塞9，所述橡胶密封塞9上开设有多个穿线孔91，所述集水槽3顶部连接溢水管31，溢水管31顶端开设有多个溢水口32，所述循环水泵2上方连接水泵出水管21，所述水泵出水管21顶端设有水泵出水口22，水泵出水口22设置在多个溢水口32的内侧，且溢水口32的直径为0.8cm-1cm。水泵出水口22与所述集水槽3连通，在水泵出水管21外侧设置LED灯4，水泵出水口22通过连接件23连接仿真火焰头24，仿真火焰头24采用亚克力装饰材料制作，具有美观功能，工作时，循环电泵2不断的进行水循环，LED灯4的光线照射在循环水上，向外发出散射光，具有美观的功能，水泵出水口22流出的水带动以钢丝制成的连接件 23晃动，从而带动仿真火焰头24晃动，可以较好地烘托出蜡烛火焰的气氛，具有良好的仿真效果。还包括电源5，所述电源5设有充电口51，所述LED灯4通过电源线6连接所述电源5，电源线6穿过橡胶密封塞9上的穿线孔91，本实用新型采用的橡胶密封塞上设有穿线孔，电源线穿过穿线孔连接电源，便于走线，同时橡胶密封塞还能起到防止集水槽漏水的作用，另外，本实用新型中的电源5可以实现多种充电方式，电源上充电口连接外接电源，外接电源包括开关电源、逆变电源、交流稳压电源、UPS电源、功率电源、线性电源、调压电源，能够源源不断的为电源5提供电能，在所述外壳1内部下方设置控制电路板8，所述控制电路板8上设有微处理器81、时钟模块82、无线通讯模块83、声控开关84，所述微处理器81分别连接时钟模块82、无线通讯模块83、声控开关84，所述无线通讯模块83连接智能终端85。智能终端85包括手机、平板电脑，使用者可以通过手机或平板电脑向微处理器81发送开灯信号，LED灯4便会亮起，非常方便。另外在集水槽内腔侧壁设置硅胶密封层，能够防止集水槽3漏水，从而能够保护电源，防止电源遇水短路。
如图6所示，声控开关84包括整流滤波电路、声控电路以及触发延时电路，整流滤波电路包括由二极管A 1b、二极管B 2b、二极管C 3b、二极管D 4b组成的整流电路、稳压二极管85、电容A 1c，整流电路的正向输出端经电阻A 1a后分成两个支路，其中一个支路经并联的稳压二极管85与电容A 1c后接整流电路的反向输出端；
声控电路包括碳晶咪头86、电阻B 2a、非门A 1d和与非门B 2d组成；碳晶咪头86与非门A 1d串联后接在与非门B 2d的一个输入端与整流电路的反向输出端之间，电阻B 2a接在非门A 1d的输出端与输入端之间，整流电路的正向输出端经电阻A 1a后的另一个支路接与非门B 2d的一个输入端，与非门B 2d的另一 个输入端接整流电路的反向输出端。
触发和延时控制电路由非门C 3d、非门D 4d、二极管E 5b、电阻C 3a、电阻D 4a和电容B 2c、电容C 3c组成，与非门B 2d的输出端依次经二极管E 5b、非门C 3d、非门D 4d、电阻D 4a接双向晶闸管87的门极；电阻C 3a与电容B 2c并联后接在非门C 3d的输入端与整流电路的反向输出端之间，电容C 3c接在非门D 4d的输入端与整流电路的反向输出端之间。如果碳晶咪头86检测到足够大的声音信号，就将其转化为电信号，非门A 1d接收到此电信号，输出低电平，与非门B 2d输出放大后的音频信号，使双向晶闸管87导通，能够给LED灯4提供电源。
本实用新型的有益效果在于：本实用新型结构原理简单、使用方便，具有环保、安全、美观、成本低廉的优点本实用新型能够对电源实现多种充电方式，电源上充电口连接外接电源，外接电源包括开关电源、逆变电源、交流稳压电源、UPS电源、功率电源、线性电源、调压电源，能够通过外接电源源源不断的给电源充电；其智能化程度高，能够对LED灯实现声控、远程遥控、定时开关的功能。
上述实施例只是本实用新型的较佳实施例，并不是对本实用新型技术方案的限制，只要是不经过创造性劳动即可在上述实施例的基础上实现的技术方案，均应视为落入本实用新型专利的权利保护范围内。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种智能型电子蜡烛，其特征在于：包括外壳(1)，外壳(1)为圆柱形中空结构，在所述外壳(1)内部设有循环水泵(2)、集水槽(3)，所述循环水泵(2)设置在所述集水槽(3)下方，所述集水槽(3)内腔侧壁设有硅胶密封层，所述集水槽(3)底部设有开口，开口处卡接橡胶密封塞(9)，所述橡胶密封塞(9)上开设有多个穿线孔(91)，所述集水槽(3)顶部连接溢水管(31)，溢水管(31)顶端开设有多个溢水口(32)，所述循环水泵(2)上方连接水泵出水管(21)，所述水泵出水管(21)顶端设有水泵出水口(22)，水泵出水口(22)与所述集水槽(3)连通，在水泵出水管(21)外侧设置LED灯(4)，所述水泵出水口(22)通过连接件(23)连接仿真火焰头(24)，还包括电源(5)，所述电源(5)设有充电口(51)，所述LED灯(4)通过电源线(6)连接所述电源(5)，所述电源线(6)穿过橡胶密封塞(9)上的穿线孔(91)，在所述外壳(1)内部下方设置控制电路板(8)，所述控制电路板(8)上设有微处理器(81)、时钟模块(82)、无线通讯模块(83)、声控开关(84)，所述微处理器(81)分别连接时钟模块(82)、无线通讯模块(83)、声控开关(84)，所述无线通讯模块(83)连接智能终端(85)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能型电子蜡烛，其特征在于：所述声控开关(84)包括整流滤波电路、声控电路以及触发延时电路，整流滤波电路包括由二极管A(1b)、二极管B(2b)、二极管C(3b)、二极管D(4b)组成的整流电路、稳压二极管(85)、电容A(1c)，整流电路的正向输出端经电阻A(1a)后分成两个支路，其中一个支路经并联的稳压二极管(85)与电容A(1c)后接整流电路的反向输出端；
    声控电路包括碳晶咪头(86)、电阻B(2a)、非门A(1d)和与非门B(2d)组成；碳晶咪头(86)与非门A(1d)串联后接在与非门B(2d)的一个输入端 与整流电路的反向输出端之间，电阻B(2a)接在非门A(1d)的输出端与输入端之间，整流电路的正向输出端经电阻A(1a)后的另一个支路接与非门B(2d)的一个输入端，与非门B(2d)的另一个输入端接整流电路的反向输出端。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能型电子蜡烛，其特征在于：所述水泵出水口(22)设置在多个溢水口(32)的内侧，且溢水口(32)的直径为0.8cm-1cm。
PCT/CN2016/070356 2015-12-31 2016-01-07 一种智能型电子蜡烛 WO2017113435A1 (zh)

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