WO2017107356A1 - 应用程序的切换方法及切换装置 - Google Patents
应用程序的切换方法及切换装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017107356A1 WO2017107356A1 PCT/CN2016/080831 CN2016080831W WO2017107356A1 WO 2017107356 A1 WO2017107356 A1 WO 2017107356A1 CN 2016080831 W CN2016080831 W CN 2016080831W WO 2017107356 A1 WO2017107356 A1 WO 2017107356A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a method for switching an application program and a device for switching an application program.
- Option 1 Return the running application to the background or directly shut down, then return to the desktop and open the application you need to use;
- Option 2 Using the split screen display technology, the previous application and the newly opened application are simultaneously displayed on the display interface of the terminal.
- the user's operation process is: return the current application to the background to run or close -> open a new application -> use the new application, then close the new application -> re-open the original operation s application. It can be seen that the operation process of the scheme 1 is cumbersome;
- the invention is based on at least one of the above technical problems, and proposes a new application switching scheme, which can facilitate the user to switch the operation process of the application and improve the user experience.
- a method for switching an application program includes: displaying a first control for starting another application on a current display page of an application currently running by the terminal; Whether the first control is triggered; when detecting that the first control is triggered, launching the other application, and after the other application is started, using the other application as the currently running application program.
- the first control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the first control is triggered, other applications are started, so that when the terminal runs an application, if the user needs Start other applications, you can directly switch between the applications by triggering the first control, which is convenient for the user's operation process. It avoids the need to switch the currently running application to the background or after the shutdown. Returning to the desktop to open the cumbersome operation of the application that needs to be started, and avoiding the problem that the currently running application and the newly opened application are displayed on the display interface of the terminal, which is unfavorable for the user to view the interface of the newly opened application. It is conducive to enhancing the user experience.
- the first control when the application currently running by the terminal is a browser, the first control may be displayed on the current display interface of the browser, and the WeChat may be started after the user triggers the first control (directly start WeChat, or the user selects to start WeChat ), at this time, the first control is still displayed on the current display interface of WeChat, so that other applications are displayed when the user triggers.
- the method further includes: displaying, on a current display page of the application currently running by the terminal, a second control for closing the currently running application; detecting whether the second control is Triggering; closing the currently running application upon detecting that the second control is triggered.
- the second control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the second control is triggered, the currently running application is closed, so that the user is using the newly opened application.
- the second control can be directly returned to the previous application, which is also convenient for the user's operation process, avoiding the cumbersome need to close the newly opened application in the related art, and then returning to the desktop to re-open the original running application. Operation improves the user experience.
- the step of starting the other application when detecting that the first control is triggered specifically: detecting that the first control is detected
- a plurality of applications are displayed for the user to select; the application selected by the user is detected, and the application selected by the user is used as the other application.
- the step of displaying a plurality of applications for the user to select includes: counting the frequency of use of the plurality of applications; and according to the frequency of use of the plurality of applications, Determining a display order of the plurality of applications; displaying the plurality of applications according to a display order of the plurality of applications.
- the display order of the application is determined according to the frequency of use, and then the application is displayed according to the determined display order, so that the application frequently used by the user can be used. Providing the user with a choice makes the user's selection process convenient.
- the step of starting the other application when the first control is triggered is triggered, specifically: starting when detecting that the first control is triggered Predefined specified application.
- the predefined specified application can be directly started. Specifically, if the user frequently uses an application, the application can be defined as a specified application, and when the user is using another application, the first control displayed on the display interface of the other application can be directly triggered. Start the specified application.
- a switching device for an application comprising: a first display unit, configured to display a first one for starting another application on a current display page of an application currently running by the terminal a first detecting unit, configured to detect whether the first control is triggered, and a processing unit, configured to start the other application when the first detecting unit detects that the first control is triggered, and After the other applications are launched, the other applications are treated as the currently running applications.
- the first control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the first control is triggered, other applications are started, so that when the terminal runs an application, if the user needs Start other applications, you can directly switch between applications by triggering the first control, which facilitates the user's operation process and avoids the phase.
- the problem of split screen display on the display interface is not conducive to the user to view the interface of the newly opened application, which is beneficial to enhance the user experience.
- the first control when the application currently running by the terminal is a browser, the first control may be displayed on the current display interface of the browser, and the WeChat may be started after the user triggers the first control (directly start WeChat, or the user selects to start WeChat ), at this time, the first control is still displayed on the current display interface of WeChat, so that other applications are displayed when the user triggers.
- the first display unit is further configured to: display, on a current display page of the application currently running by the terminal, a second control for closing the currently running application;
- the first detecting unit is further configured to: detect whether the second control is triggered;
- the processing unit is further configured to: when the first detecting unit detects that the second control is triggered, close the current running s application.
- the second control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the second control is triggered, the currently running application is closed, so that the user is using the newly opened application.
- the second control can be directly returned to the previous application, which is also convenient for the user's operation process, avoiding the cumbersome need to close the newly opened application in the related art, and then returning to the desktop to re-open the original running application. Operation improves the user experience.
- the processing unit includes: a second display unit, configured to display, when the first detecting unit detects that the first control is triggered, display multiple applications for a user to perform Selecting; a second detecting unit, configured to detect the application selected by the user, and use the application selected by the user as the other application.
- the second display unit includes: a statistics unit, configured to count a frequency of use of the plurality of applications; and a determining unit, configured to determine, according to a frequency of use of the plurality of applications Determining a display order of the plurality of applications; and executing units for displaying the plurality of applications according to a display order of the plurality of applications.
- the display order of the application is determined according to the frequency of use, and then the application is displayed according to the determined display order, so that the application frequently used by the user can be used. Providing the user with a choice makes the user's selection process convenient.
- the processing unit is configured to: when the first detecting unit detects that the first control is triggered, start a predefined specified application.
- the predefined specified application can be directly started. Specifically, if the user frequently uses an application, the application can be defined as a specified application, and when the user is using another application, the first control displayed on the display interface of the other application can be directly triggered. Start the specified application.
- a terminal comprising: the switching device 200 of the application program as described in any of the above technical solutions.
- the user can conveniently switch the operation process of the application and improve the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart showing a method of switching an application according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a switching device of an application according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 3A to 3C are diagrams showing a switching interface of an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of switching an application according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of switching an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a method for switching an application according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
- Step 102 Display a first control for starting another application on a current display page of an application currently running by the terminal;
- Step 104 Detect whether the first control is triggered.
- Step 106 When it is detected that the first control is triggered, start the other application, and after the other application is started, use the other application as the currently running application.
- the first control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the first control is triggered, other applications are started, so that when the terminal runs an application, if the user needs Start other applications, you can directly switch between the applications by triggering the first control, which is convenient for the user's operation process. It avoids the need to switch the currently running application to the background or after the shutdown. Returning to the desktop to open the cumbersome operation of the application that needs to be started, and avoiding the problem that the currently running application and the newly opened application are displayed on the display interface of the terminal, which is unfavorable for the user to view the interface of the newly opened application. It is conducive to enhancing the user experience.
- the first control when the application currently running by the terminal is a browser, the first control may be displayed on the current display interface of the browser, and the WeChat may be started after the user triggers the first control (directly start WeChat, or the user selects to start WeChat ), at this time, the first control is still displayed on the current display interface of WeChat, so that other applications are displayed when the user triggers.
- the method further includes: displaying, on a current display page of the application currently running by the terminal, a second control for closing the currently running application; detecting whether the second control is Triggering; closing the currently running application upon detecting that the second control is triggered.
- the second control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the second control is triggered, the currently running application is closed, so that the currently running application is closed.
- the user can directly return to the previous application by triggering the second control, which also facilitates the user's operation process, avoids the need to close the newly opened application in the related art, and then returns to the desktop.
- the cumbersome operation of re-opening the original running application improves the user experience.
- the step of starting the other application specifically includes: displaying, after the first control is triggered, displaying a plurality of applications for the user to select; detecting the user The selected application and the application selected by the user as the other application.
- the step of displaying a plurality of applications for the user to select includes: counting the frequency of use of the plurality of applications; and according to the frequency of use of the plurality of applications, Determining a display order of the plurality of applications; displaying the plurality of applications according to a display order of the plurality of applications.
- the display order of the application is determined according to the frequency of use, and then the application is displayed according to the determined display order, so that the application frequently used by the user can be used. Providing the user with a choice makes the user's selection process convenient.
- the step of starting the other application when detecting that the first control is triggered specifically includes: starting a predefined specified application when detecting that the first control is triggered.
- the predefined specified application can be directly started. Specifically, if the user frequently uses an application, the application can be defined as a specified application, and when the user is using another application, the first control displayed on the display interface of the other application can be directly triggered. Start the specified application.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a switching device of an application in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- the switching device 200 of an application includes a first display unit 202, a first detecting unit 204, and a processing unit 206.
- the first display unit 202 is configured to display, on the current display page of the application currently running by the terminal, a first control for starting another application.
- the first detecting unit 204 is configured to detect whether the first control is Triggering; the processing unit 206 is configured to start the other application when the first detecting unit 204 detects that the first control is triggered, and after the other applications are started, use the other application As the currently running application.
- the first control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the first control is triggered, other applications are started, so that when the terminal runs an application, if the user needs Start other applications, you can directly switch between the applications by triggering the first control, which is convenient for the user's operation process. It avoids the need to switch the currently running application to the background or after the shutdown. Returning to the desktop to open the cumbersome operation of the application that needs to be started, and avoiding the problem that the currently running application and the newly opened application are displayed on the display interface of the terminal, which is unfavorable for the user to view the interface of the newly opened application. It is conducive to enhancing the user experience.
- the first control when the application currently running by the terminal is a browser, the first control may be displayed on the current display interface of the browser, and the WeChat may be started after the user triggers the first control (directly start WeChat, or the user selects to start WeChat ), at this time, the first control is still displayed on the current display interface of WeChat, so that other applications are displayed when the user triggers.
- the first display unit 202 is further configured to: display, on a current display page of the application currently running by the terminal, a second control for closing the currently running application;
- the first detecting unit 204 is further configured to: detect whether the second control is triggered;
- the processing unit 206 is further configured to: when the first detecting unit 204 detects that the second control is triggered, The currently running application.
- the second control is displayed on the current display interface of the application currently running by the terminal, and when the second control is triggered, the currently running application is closed, so that the user is using the newly opened application.
- the second control can be directly returned to the previous application by triggering the second control, which is also convenient for the user's operation process, and avoids the need in the related art. Close the open application and then return to the desktop to re-open the tedious operation of the original running application, improving the user experience.
- the processing unit 206 has the following two schemes for starting other applications:
- the processing unit 206 includes: a second display unit 2062, configured to display a plurality of applications for the user to select when the first detecting unit 204 detects that the first control is triggered; and the second detecting unit 2064 is configured to: Detecting the application selected by the user and using the application selected by the user as the other application.
- the second display unit 2062 includes: a statistics unit 206A for counting usage frequencies of the plurality of applications; and a determining unit 206B for using according to the plurality of applications Determining a display order of the plurality of applications; and executing unit 206C, configured to display the plurality of applications according to a display order of the plurality of applications.
- the display order of the application is determined according to the frequency of use, and then the application is displayed according to the determined display order, so that the application frequently used by the user can be used. Providing the user with a choice makes the user's selection process convenient.
- the processing unit 206 is specifically configured to: when the first detecting unit 204 detects that the first control is triggered, start a predefined specified application.
- the predefined specified application can be directly started. Specifically, if the user frequently uses an application, the application can be defined as a specified application, and when the user is using another application, the first control displayed on the display interface of the other application can be directly triggered. Start the specified application.
- the present invention also proposes a terminal comprising: the switching device 200 of the application as shown in FIG. 2.
- the technical solution of the present invention mainly adds two ImageViews: add_image and cancel_image on the interface of the application currently running on the terminal, wherein a click response event is added to the add_image, that is, a function of displaying other application icon lists in the terminal; adding to the cancel_image Click the response event and execute onDestroy (the function in Android development, which is used to reclaim resource space) to close the current application.
- FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C illustrated by taking the camera application in the address book as an example:
- add_image i.e., icon 304 shown in FIG. 3A
- cancel_image i.e., icon 302 shown in FIG. 3A
- the terminal pops up the selection interface 306 of the application, from which the user can select an application to be launched.
- the application selection interface 306 is superimposed directly on the address book interface, and in other embodiments of the invention, it is also possible to jump to a separate application selection interface.
- the "camera” application is launched by IPC (Inter-Process Communication) technology, and the icon is still displayed on the interface thereof. 302 and icon 304.
- IPC Inter-Process Communication
- the user can turn off the "camera” application by triggering the icon 302 to return to the previous address book interface, and can also open other applications by triggering the icon 304.
- step 402 the terminal currently runs the application A, and displays add_image (such as "+") and cancel_image (such as "-") on the current display interface of the application A.
- step 404 the "+" icon is triggered.
- step 406 an application icon is displayed for the user to select.
- step 408 the user clicks on the icon of the application B.
- step 410 application B is launched, and add_image (such as "+”) and cancel_image (such as "-”) are also displayed on the current display interface of application B.
- step 412 click "-" on the display interface of the application B.
- step 414 the application B ends and returns to the interface of the application A.
- the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment of the present invention can shorten the operation steps of the user switching the application. Secondly, after opening the new application, the original application does not occupy the screen resource; in addition, when returning from the newly opened application interface to the original application interface, You can directly operate on the newly opened application interface, and you can start the original application without returning to the desktop, which improves the user experience.
- the present invention proposes a new application switching scheme, which can facilitate the user to switch the operation process of the application and improve the user experience.
Abstract
一种应用程序的切换方法及切换装置,其中,应用程序的切换方法,包括:在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于启动其他应用程序的第一控件(102);检测所述第一控件是否被触发(104);在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序,并在所述其他应用程序启动之后,将所述其他应用程序作为所述当前运行的应用程序(106)。该技术方案可以方便用户切换应用程序的操作过程,提升了用户的使用体验。
Description
本申请要求于2015年12月23日提交中国专利局,申请号为201510981598.1、发明名称为“应用程序的切换方法及切换装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本发明涉及终端技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种应用程序的切换方法和一种应用程序的切换装置。
目前,用户在使用移动终端的过程中,通常会遇到正在使用一个应用时需要开启另一个应用程序的情况,如用户正在浏览网页时可能需要拨打电话,此时相关技术中提出的处理方案主要有如下两种:
方案1:将正在运行的应用程序退回到后台运行或者直接关闭,然后返回到桌面再打开需要使用的应用程序;
方案2:使用分屏显示技术,在终端的显示界面上同时显示之前的应用程序和新打开的应用程序。
但是,上述两种方案都存在一定的缺陷:
使用方案1时,用户的操作过程为:将当前应用程序退回到后台运行或关闭—>开启新的应用程序—>使用完新的应用程序后,再关闭新的应用程序—>重新开启原来运行的应用程序。可见,方案1的操作过程繁琐;
使用方案2时,由于当前的应用程序和新打开的应用程序同时在终端屏幕上显示,导致暂时不使用的应用程序也占用屏幕资源,不利于用户查看新打开的应用程序的界面,当同时开启多个应用时,这种缺陷更明显。
发明内容
本发明正是基于上述技术问题至少之一,提出了一种新的应用程序的切换方案,可以方便用户切换应用程序的操作过程,提升了用户的使用体验。
有鉴于此,根据本发明的第一方面,提出了一种应用程序的切换方法,包括:在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于启动其他应用程序的第一控件;检测所述第一控件是否被触发;在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序,并在所述其他应用程序启动之后,将所述其他应用程序作为所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,并在第一控件被触发时,启动其他应用程序,使得在终端运行一个应用程序时,若用户需要启动其他应用程序,则可以直接通过触发第一控件实现应用程序之间的切换,方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相关技术中需要先将当前运行的应用程序切换到后台运行或关闭之后,再返回桌面打开需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作,也避免了将当前运行的应用程序和新打开的应用程序在终端的显示界面上分屏显示而不利于用户查看新打开的应用程序的界面的问题,有利于提升用户的使用体验。
具体来说,当终端当前运行的应用程序是浏览器时,可以在浏览器的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,当用户触发第一控件后可以启动微信(直接启动微信,或者用户选择启动微信),此时在微信的当前显示界面上依然显示第一控件,以便在用户触发时显示其他应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在所述终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于关闭所述当前运行的应用程序的第二控件;检测所述第二控件是否被触发;在检测到所述第二控件被触发时,关闭所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第二控件,并在第二控件被触发时,关闭当前运行的应用程序,使得用户在使用完新打开的应用程序之后,可以通过触发第二控件直接返回到之前的应用程序,同样方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相关技术中需要关闭新打开的应用程序,然后返回到桌面重新开启原来运行的应用程序的繁琐操作,提升了用户的使用体验。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序的步骤,具体包括:在检测到所述第一控件被
触发时,显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择;检测所述用户选择的应用程序,并将所述用户选择的应用程序作为所述其他应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以显示多个应用程序,以供用户选择需要打开的应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择的步骤,具体包括:统计所述多个应用程序的使用频率;根据所述多个应用程序的使用频率的高低,确定所述多个应用程序的显示顺序;根据所述多个应用程序的显示顺序,对所述多个应用程序进行显示。
在该技术方案中,通过统计多个应用程序的使用频率,以根据使用频率的高低确定应用程序的显示顺序,进而根据确定的显示顺序对应用程序进行显示,使得能够将用户经常使用的应用程序提供给用户进行选择,方便了用户的选择过程。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序的步骤,具体包括:在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动预定义的指定应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以直接启动预定义的指定应用程序。具体地,如用户经常使用某一个应用程序,则可以将该应用程序定义为指定应用程序,当用户在使用其他应用程序时,可以通过触发显示在其他应用程序的显示界面上的第一控件直接启动该指定应用程序。
根据本发明的第二方面,还提出了一种应用程序的切换装置,包括:第一显示单元,用于在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于启动其他应用程序的第一控件;第一检测单元,用于检测所述第一控件是否被触发;处理单元,用于在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序,并在所述其他应用程序启动之后,将所述其他应用程序作为所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,并在第一控件被触发时,启动其他应用程序,使得在终端运行一个应用程序时,若用户需要启动其他应用程序,则可以直接通过触发第一控件实现应用程序之间的切换,方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相
关技术中需要先将当前运行的应用程序切换到后台运行或关闭之后,再返回桌面打开需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作,也避免了将当前运行的应用程序和新打开的应用程序在终端的显示界面上分屏显示而不利于用户查看新打开的应用程序的界面的问题,有利于提升用户的使用体验。
具体来说,当终端当前运行的应用程序是浏览器时,可以在浏览器的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,当用户触发第一控件后可以启动微信(直接启动微信,或者用户选择启动微信),此时在微信的当前显示界面上依然显示第一控件,以便在用户触发时显示其他应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述第一显示单元还用于,在所述终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于关闭所述当前运行的应用程序的第二控件;所述第一检测单元还用于,检测所述第二控件是否被触发;所述处理单元还用于,在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第二控件被触发时,关闭所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第二控件,并在第二控件被触发时,关闭当前运行的应用程序,使得用户在使用完新打开的应用程序之后,可以通过触发第二控件直接返回到之前的应用程序,同样方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相关技术中需要关闭新打开的应用程序,然后返回到桌面重新开启原来运行的应用程序的繁琐操作,提升了用户的使用体验。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述处理单元包括:第二显示单元,用于在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第一控件被触发时,显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择;第二检测单元,用于检测所述用户选择的应用程序,并将所述用户选择的应用程序作为所述其他应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以显示多个应用程序,以供用户选择需要打开的应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述第二显示单元包括:统计单元,用于统计所述多个应用程序的使用频率;确定单元,用于根据所述多个应用程序的使用频率的高低,确定所述多个应用程序的显示顺序;执行单元,用于根据所述多个应用程序的显示顺序,对所述多个应用程序进行显示。
在该技术方案中,通过统计多个应用程序的使用频率,以根据使用频率的高低确定应用程序的显示顺序,进而根据确定的显示顺序对应用程序进行显示,使得能够将用户经常使用的应用程序提供给用户进行选择,方便了用户的选择过程。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述处理单元具体用于:在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动预定义的指定应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以直接启动预定义的指定应用程序。具体地,如用户经常使用某一个应用程序,则可以将该应用程序定义为指定应用程序,当用户在使用其他应用程序时,可以通过触发显示在其他应用程序的显示界面上的第一控件直接启动该指定应用程序。
根据本发明的又一方面,还提出了一种终端,包括:如上述任一项技术方案中所述的应用程序的切换装置200。
通过以上技术方案,可以方便用户切换应用程序的操作过程,提升了用户的使用体验。
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的切换方法的示意流程图;
图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的应用程序的切换装置的示意框图;
图3A至图3C示出了根据本发明的实施例的应用程序的切换界面示意图;
图4示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的应用程序的切换方法的示意流程图。
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,
本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的切换方法的示意流程图。
如图1所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的切换方法,包括:
步骤102,在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于启动其他应用程序的第一控件;
步骤104,检测所述第一控件是否被触发;
步骤106,在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序,并在所述其他应用程序启动之后,将所述其他应用程序作为所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,并在第一控件被触发时,启动其他应用程序,使得在终端运行一个应用程序时,若用户需要启动其他应用程序,则可以直接通过触发第一控件实现应用程序之间的切换,方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相关技术中需要先将当前运行的应用程序切换到后台运行或关闭之后,再返回桌面打开需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作,也避免了将当前运行的应用程序和新打开的应用程序在终端的显示界面上分屏显示而不利于用户查看新打开的应用程序的界面的问题,有利于提升用户的使用体验。
具体来说,当终端当前运行的应用程序是浏览器时,可以在浏览器的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,当用户触发第一控件后可以启动微信(直接启动微信,或者用户选择启动微信),此时在微信的当前显示界面上依然显示第一控件,以便在用户触发时显示其他应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在所述终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于关闭所述当前运行的应用程序的第二控件;检测所述第二控件是否被触发;在检测到所述第二控件被触发时,关闭所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第二控件,并在第二控件被触发时,关闭当前运行的应用程序,使得
用户在使用完新打开的应用程序之后,可以通过触发第二控件直接返回到之前的应用程序,同样方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相关技术中需要关闭新打开的应用程序,然后返回到桌面重新开启原来运行的应用程序的繁琐操作,提升了用户的使用体验。
其中,在检测到第一控件被触发时,启动其他应用程序的方案有如下两种:
方案一:
在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序的步骤,具体包括:在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择;检测所述用户选择的应用程序,并将所述用户选择的应用程序作为所述其他应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以显示多个应用程序,以供用户选择需要打开的应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择的步骤,具体包括:统计所述多个应用程序的使用频率;根据所述多个应用程序的使用频率的高低,确定所述多个应用程序的显示顺序;根据所述多个应用程序的显示顺序,对所述多个应用程序进行显示。
在该技术方案中,通过统计多个应用程序的使用频率,以根据使用频率的高低确定应用程序的显示顺序,进而根据确定的显示顺序对应用程序进行显示,使得能够将用户经常使用的应用程序提供给用户进行选择,方便了用户的选择过程。
方案二:
在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序的步骤,具体包括:在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动预定义的指定应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以直接启动预定义的指定应用程序。具体地,如用户经常使用某一个应用程序,则可以将该应用程序定义为指定应用程序,当用户在使用其他应用程序时,可以通过触发显示在其他应用程序的显示界面上的第一控件直接启动该指定应用程序。
图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的应用程序的切换装置的示意框图。
如图2所示,根据本发明的实施例的应用程序的切换装置200,包括:第一显示单元202、第一检测单元204和处理单元206。
其中,第一显示单元202,用于在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于启动其他应用程序的第一控件;第一检测单元204,用于检测所述第一控件是否被触发;处理单元206,用于在所述第一检测单元204检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序,并在所述其他应用程序启动之后,将所述其他应用程序作为所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,并在第一控件被触发时,启动其他应用程序,使得在终端运行一个应用程序时,若用户需要启动其他应用程序,则可以直接通过触发第一控件实现应用程序之间的切换,方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相关技术中需要先将当前运行的应用程序切换到后台运行或关闭之后,再返回桌面打开需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作,也避免了将当前运行的应用程序和新打开的应用程序在终端的显示界面上分屏显示而不利于用户查看新打开的应用程序的界面的问题,有利于提升用户的使用体验。
具体来说,当终端当前运行的应用程序是浏览器时,可以在浏览器的当前显示界面上显示第一控件,当用户触发第一控件后可以启动微信(直接启动微信,或者用户选择启动微信),此时在微信的当前显示界面上依然显示第一控件,以便在用户触发时显示其他应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述第一显示单元202还用于,在所述终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于关闭所述当前运行的应用程序的第二控件;所述第一检测单元204还用于,检测所述第二控件是否被触发;所述处理单元206还用于,在所述第一检测单元204检测到所述第二控件被触发时,关闭所述当前运行的应用程序。
在该技术方案中,通过在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示界面上显示第二控件,并在第二控件被触发时,关闭当前运行的应用程序,使得用户在使用完新打开的应用程序之后,可以通过触发第二控件直接返回到之前的应用程序,同样方便了用户的操作过程,避免了相关技术中需要关
闭新打开的应用程序,然后返回到桌面重新开启原来运行的应用程序的繁琐操作,提升了用户的使用体验。
其中,处理单元206在第一检测单元204检测到第一控件被触发时,启动其他应用程序的方案有如下两种:
方案一:
处理单元206包括:第二显示单元2062,用于在所述第一检测单元204检测到所述第一控件被触发时,显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择;第二检测单元2064,用于检测所述用户选择的应用程序,并将所述用户选择的应用程序作为所述其他应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以显示多个应用程序,以供用户选择需要打开的应用程序。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述第二显示单元2062包括:统计单元206A,用于统计所述多个应用程序的使用频率;确定单元206B,用于根据所述多个应用程序的使用频率的高低,确定所述多个应用程序的显示顺序;执行单元206C,用于根据所述多个应用程序的显示顺序,对所述多个应用程序进行显示。
在该技术方案中,通过统计多个应用程序的使用频率,以根据使用频率的高低确定应用程序的显示顺序,进而根据确定的显示顺序对应用程序进行显示,使得能够将用户经常使用的应用程序提供给用户进行选择,方便了用户的选择过程。
方案二:
处理单元206具体用于:在所述第一检测单元204检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动预定义的指定应用程序。
在该技术方案中,当第一控件被触发时,可以直接启动预定义的指定应用程序。具体地,如用户经常使用某一个应用程序,则可以将该应用程序定义为指定应用程序,当用户在使用其他应用程序时,可以通过触发显示在其他应用程序的显示界面上的第一控件直接启动该指定应用程序。
本发明还提出了一种终端,包括:如图2所示的应用程序的切换装置200。
以下结合图3A至图4详细说明本发明的技术方案。
本发明的技术方案主要是在终端当前运行的应用程序的界面上添加两个ImageView:add_image和cancel_image,其中对add_image添加点击响应事件,即显示终端中的其它应用程序图标列表的功能;对cancel_image添加点击响应事件,执行onDestroy(Android开发中的函数,作用为回收资源空间)功能,关闭当前应用。
本发明提出的技术方案的终端界面效果如图3A至图3C所示(以在通讯录中开启照相机应用为例进行说明):
如图3A所示,在终端的通讯录界面中显示add_image(即图3A中所示的图标304)和cancel_image(即图3A中所示的图标302)。
当用户触发图标304时,如图3B所示,终端弹出应用程序的选择界面306,用户可以从中选择需要启动的应用程序。在图3B所示的界面中,直接在通讯录界面上叠加显示了应用程序的选择界面306,在本发明的其他实施例中,也可以跳转至单独的应用程序选择界面。
当用户在应用程序的选择界面306中选择“照相机”应用时,如图3C所示,通过IPC(Inter-Process Communication,进程间通信)技术启动“照相机”应用,并在其界面上依然显示图标302和图标304。此时,用户可以通过触发图标302关闭“照相机”应用,以返回之前的通讯录界面,也可以通过触发图标304打开其他的应用程序。
具体处理流程如图4所示,包括:
步骤402,终端当前运行应用程序A,在应用程序A的当前显示界面上显示add_image(如“+”)和cancel_image(如“-”)。
步骤404,触发“+”图标。
步骤406,显示应用图标供用户选择。
步骤408,用户点击了应用程序B的图标。
步骤410,启动应用程序B,在应用程序B的当前显示界面上同样显示add_image(如“+”)和cancel_image(如“-”)。
步骤412,在应用程序B的显示界面上点击“-”。
步骤414,结束应用程序B,返回到应用程序A的界面。
本发明上述实施例的技术方案能够缩短用户切换应用的操作步骤;其次,在打开新的应用之后,原来的应用不会占用屏幕资源;另外,在从新打开的应用界面返回到原来的应用界面时可以直接在新打开的应用界面上进行操作,无需返回到桌面后再启动原来的应用,提升了用户体验。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案,本发明提出了一种新的应用程序的切换方案,可以方便用户切换应用程序的操作过程,提升了用户的使用体验。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种应用程序的切换方法,其特征在于,包括:在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于启动其他应用程序的第一控件;检测所述第一控件是否被触发;在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序,并在所述其他应用程序启动之后,将所述其他应用程序作为所述当前运行的应用程序。
- 根据权利要求1所述的应用程序的切换方法,其特征在于,还包括:在所述终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于关闭所述当前运行的应用程序的第二控件;检测所述第二控件是否被触发;在检测到所述第二控件被触发时,关闭所述当前运行的应用程序。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用程序的切换方法,其特征在于,所述在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序的步骤,具体包括:在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择;检测所述用户选择的应用程序,并将所述用户选择的应用程序作为所述其他应用程序。
- 根据权利要求3所述的应用程序的切换方法,其特征在于,所述显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择的步骤,具体包括:统计所述多个应用程序的使用频率;根据所述多个应用程序的使用频率的高低,确定所述多个应用程序的显示顺序;根据所述多个应用程序的显示顺序,对所述多个应用程序进行显示。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用程序的切换方法,其特征在于,所述在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序的步骤,具体包括:在检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动预定义的指定应用程序。
- 一种应用程序的切换装置,其特征在于,包括:第一显示单元,用于在终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于启动其他应用程序的第一控件;第一检测单元,用于检测所述第一控件是否被触发;处理单元,用于在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动所述其他应用程序,并在所述其他应用程序启动之后,将所述其他应用程序作为所述当前运行的应用程序。
- 根据权利要求6所述的应用程序的切换装置,其特征在于,所述第一显示单元还用于,在所述终端当前运行的应用程序的当前显示页面上显示用于关闭所述当前运行的应用程序的第二控件;所述第一检测单元还用于,检测所述第二控件是否被触发;所述处理单元还用于,在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第二控件被触发时,关闭所述当前运行的应用程序。
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的应用程序的切换装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元包括:第二显示单元,用于在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第一控件被触发时,显示多个应用程序供用户进行选择;第二检测单元,用于检测所述用户选择的应用程序,并将所述用户选择的应用程序作为所述其他应用程序。
- 根据权利要求8所述的应用程序的切换装置,其特征在于,所述第二显示单元包括:统计单元,用于统计所述多个应用程序的使用频率;确定单元,用于根据所述多个应用程序的使用频率的高低,确定所述多个应用程序的显示顺序;执行单元,用于根据所述多个应用程序的显示顺序,对所述多个应用程序进行显示。
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的应用程序的切换装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:在所述第一检测单元检测到所述第一控件被触发时,启动预定义的指定应用程序。
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CN109976884A (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | 智能终端及应用程序之间的切换方法 |
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