WO2017099431A1 - Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing same - Google Patents
Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017099431A1 WO2017099431A1 PCT/KR2016/014118 KR2016014118W WO2017099431A1 WO 2017099431 A1 WO2017099431 A1 WO 2017099431A1 KR 2016014118 W KR2016014118 W KR 2016014118W WO 2017099431 A1 WO2017099431 A1 WO 2017099431A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- aryl
- alkyl
- groups
- boron
- Prior art date
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 139
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 97
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000005104 aryl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
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- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
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- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005328 phosphinyl group Chemical group [PH2](=O)* 0.000 claims description 14
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- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical group CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006749 (C6-C60) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006751 (C6-C60) aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 59
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 56
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- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- JWJQEUDGBZMPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 JWJQEUDGBZMPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- LGOVOHJGNOPRJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-nitrophenyl)-5-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])C1=C(C=CC=C1)C=1C=NC=C(C=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LGOVOHJGNOPRJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- XXAAHJLBZQQIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-chloro-4-phenyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC2=C1NC1=C2C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1)Cl XXAAHJLBZQQIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- IZYQYWHHPQRWFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC(C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 IZYQYWHHPQRWFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xphos Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QUBVQHXXGBXGDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-5-phenylpyridine Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC(=C(C=1)C=1C=NC=C(C=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)[N+](=O)[O-] QUBVQHXXGBXGDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JTRWBBPLLGECJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9,9-dimethylfluoren-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 JTRWBBPLLGECJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORPVVAKYSXQCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Br ORPVVAKYSXQCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001573 adamantine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZAENXHXQWSDUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;iodine Chemical compound [I].C1=CC=CC=C1 ZAENXHXQWSDUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IBKHPYZBZPIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n](c1ccc(-c(cc2c3c4cccc3)ccc2[n]4-c2ccccc2)nc11)c2c1c(-c1ccccc1)ccc2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n](c1ccc(-c(cc2c3c4cccc3)ccc2[n]4-c2ccccc2)nc11)c2c1c(-c1ccccc1)ccc2-c1ccccc1 IBKHPYZBZPIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMDUVDFIMAGYDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(c(-c2ccccc2)ccc2)c2c2c1cnc(-c(cc1)cc3c1[o]c1c3cccc1)c2 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(c(-c2ccccc2)ccc2)c2c2c1cnc(-c(cc1)cc3c1[o]c1c3cccc1)c2 AMDUVDFIMAGYDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDZLTIPOUFOENV-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(c(-c2ccccc2)ccc2)c2c2cc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[s]c3ccccc43)ncc12 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(c(-c2ccccc2)ccc2)c2c2cc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[s]c3ccccc43)ncc12 XDZLTIPOUFOENV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVZRJZYLSPSTOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1-c2ccccc2)cc(c2nc(-c(cc3)cc(c4ccccc44)c3[n]4-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)ccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1-c2ccccc2)cc(c2nc(-c(cc3)cc(c4ccccc44)c3[n]4-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)ccc1 HVZRJZYLSPSTOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSYIOYPOTXOUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1-c2ccccc2)cc(c2nc(-c(cc3c4c5cccc4)ccc3[n]5-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1-c2ccccc2)cc(c2nc(-c(cc3c4c5cccc4)ccc3[n]5-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 KSYIOYPOTXOUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDSRBJWBZAVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1c2c3ccc(-c(cc4c5c6cccc5)ccc4[n]6-c4ccccc4)n2)cc(-c2ccccc2)c1[n]3-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1c2c3ccc(-c(cc4c5c6cccc5)ccc4[n]6-c4ccccc4)n2)cc(-c2ccccc2)c1[n]3-c1ccccc1 KXDSRBJWBZAVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOAADSWIJVGUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cccc1c2c3ccc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[o]c4ccccc54)n2)c1[n]3-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cccc1c2c3ccc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[o]c4ccccc54)n2)c1[n]3-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 WOAADSWIJVGUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYGWVDHEGTUOFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cncc1c2cc(-c(cc3c4c5cccc4)ccc3[n]5-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)c1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cncc1c2cc(-c(cc3c4c5cccc4)ccc3[n]5-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)c1 PYGWVDHEGTUOFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDTUAUXEHPKKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-[n]2c(c(-c3ccccc3)cc(-c3ccccc3)c3)c3c3cc(-c(cc4c5c6cccc5)ccc4[n]6-c4ccccc4)ncc23)ccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-[n]2c(c(-c3ccccc3)cc(-c3ccccc3)c3)c3c3cc(-c(cc4c5c6cccc5)ccc4[n]6-c4ccccc4)ncc23)ccc1 UDTUAUXEHPKKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFPREVWDFZJYIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(-[n]2c(c(-c3ccccc3)ccc3)c3c3c2cnc(-c(cc2)cc4c2[o]c2ccccc42)c3)c1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(-[n]2c(c(-c3ccccc3)ccc3)c3c3c2cnc(-c(cc2)cc4c2[o]c2ccccc42)c3)c1 RFPREVWDFZJYIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYIDBNSPWDRAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(-[n]2c(c(-c3ccccc3)ccc3)c3c3c2cnc(-c(cc2)cc4c2[s]c2ccccc42)c3)c1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(-[n]2c(c(-c3ccccc3)ccc3)c3c3c2cnc(-c(cc2)cc4c2[s]c2ccccc42)c3)c1 UYIDBNSPWDRAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJNXAAMWHJOGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2c3ccc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[s]c4ccccc54)n2)c1[n]3-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2c3ccc(-c(cc4)cc5c4[s]c4ccccc54)n2)c1[n]3-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 HJNXAAMWHJOGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQHZFDQVECZMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[o]c3ccccc43)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[o]c3ccccc43)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1ccccc1 LQHZFDQVECZMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEPCSRJPNVGSFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[s]c3ccccc43)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c(cc3)cc4c3[s]c3ccccc43)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1ccccc1 VEPCSRJPNVGSFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFYGXZXDOWIBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c(cc3c4c5cccc4)ccc3[n]5-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)c1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c(cc3c4c5cccc4)ccc3[n]5-c3ccccc3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)c1 OFYGXZXDOWIBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSQNADIMEKNMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c3ccc4[s]c(cccc5)c5c4c3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)c1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc(c2nc(-c3ccc4[s]c(cccc5)c5c4c3)ccc22)c1[n]2-c1cccc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)nc(-c3ccccc3)n2)c1 QSQNADIMEKNMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002962 imidazol-1-yl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
- the material used as the organic material layer may be classified into a light emitting material, a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, an electron injection material and the like according to its function.
- the light emitting materials may be classified into blue, green, and red light emitting materials, and yellow and orange light emitting materials for better natural colors according to light emission colors.
- a host / dopant system may be used as the light emitting material in order to increase the light emission efficiency through increase in color purity and energy transfer.
- the dopant material may be divided into a fluorescent dopant using an organic material and a phosphorescent dopant using a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt.
- a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt.
- NPB hole blocking layer
- BCP hole blocking layer
- electron transporting layer material anthracene derivatives have been reported as the light emitting layer material.
- metal complex compounds containing Ir such as Firpic, Ir (ppy) 3 , and (acac) Ir (btp) 2 , which have advantages in terms of efficiency improvement among the light emitting layer materials, are blue, green, and red. (red) is used as the phosphorescent dopant material, 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (CBP) is used as the phosphorescent host material.
- the conventional organic material has an advantageous aspect in terms of light emission characteristics, but the thermal stability is not very good due to the low glass transition temperature, it is not a satisfactory level in terms of the life of the organic EL device. Therefore, development of the organic material layer material which is excellent in performance is calculated
- an object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the compound which can improve the efficiency, lifespan and stability of the organic electroluminescent device.
- the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1):
- X 1 to X 7 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), but at least one of X 1 to X 7 is N;
- L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- Ar 1 is an alkyl group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , an aryl group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, an alkyloxy group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , an aryloxy group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
- n is an integer from 0 to 5;
- R 1 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C An alkylsilyl group of 3 to C 40 , an arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , an alkyl boron group of C 1 to C 40, an aryl boron group of C 6 to C 60 , an arylphosphanyl group of C 6 to C 60 , C 6 ⁇ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ⁇ C 60 An arylamine group, when there are a plurality of R
- R 2 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 2 , they are the same or different from each other;
- the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, of Ar 1 , R 1 and R 2 , Heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkylboron group, arylboron group, arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 tol
- the present invention includes an anode, a cathode and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound of Formula 1. .
- Alkyl in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, examples of which are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl and hexyl And the like, but are not limited thereto.
- Alkenyl in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a C2-C40 straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and examples thereof include vinyl, Allyl, isopropenyl, 2-butenyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- Alkynyl in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a C2-C40 straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, examples of which are ethynyl. , 2-propynyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- Aryl in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in which a single ring or two or more rings are combined.
- monovalent having two or more rings condensed with each other, containing only carbon as a ring forming atom for example, may have 8 to 60 carbon atoms
- the whole molecule has non-aromacity Substituents may also be included. Examples of such aryl include, but are not limited to, phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, anthryl, fluorenyl, and the like.
- Heteroaryl in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms. At least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, is substituted with a heteroatom selected from N, O, P, S and Se. In addition, two or more rings are simply pendant or condensed with each other, and in addition to carbon as a ring forming atom, a hetero atom selected from N, O, P, S and Se, the entire molecule is non-aromatic (non- It is also interpreted to include monovalent groups having aromacity).
- heteroaryl examples include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl; Polycides such as phenoxathienyl, indolinzinyl, indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbazolyl Click ring; 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl, 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
- aryloxy is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, wherein R means aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms.
- R means aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of such aryloxy include, but are not limited to, phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, diphenyloxy, and the like.
- alkyloxy is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, wherein R 'means 1 to 40 alkyl, and is linear, branched or cyclic structure.
- alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, pentoxy and the like.
- Arylamine in the present invention means an amine substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
- cycloalkyl in the present invention is meant monovalent substituents derived from monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbons having 3 to 40 carbon atoms.
- examples of such cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantine, and the like.
- Heterocycloalkyl in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from 3 to 40 non-aromatic hydrocarbons of nuclear atoms, and at least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons is N, O, Substituted with a hetero atom such as S or Se.
- heterocycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, morpholine, piperazine, and the like.
- alkylsilyl means silyl substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms
- arylsilyl means silyl substituted with aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms.
- Condensed ring in the present invention means a condensed aliphatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, a condensed heteroaliphatic ring, a condensed heteroaromatic ring or a combination thereof.
- the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention is excellent in thermal stability, hole transporting, hole injection performance, electron transporting and electron injection performance, and excellent phosphorescence characteristics of the light emitting layer, so that the organic material layer material of the organic electroluminescent device, preferably May be used as the light emitting layer material.
- the present invention provides a compound represented by Formula 1:
- X 1 to X 7 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), but at least one of X 1 to X 7 is N;
- L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- Ar 1 is an alkyl group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , an aryl group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, an alkyloxy group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , an aryloxy group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
- n is an integer from 0 to 5;
- R 1 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C An alkylsilyl group of 3 to C 40 , an arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , an alkyl boron group of C 1 to C 40, an aryl boron group of C 6 to C 60 , an arylphosphanyl group of C 6 to C 60 , C 6 ⁇ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ⁇ C 60 An arylamine group, when there are a plurality of R
- R 2 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 2 , they are the same or different from each other;
- the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, of Ar 1 , R 1 and R 2 , Heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkylboron group, arylboron group, arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 tol
- novel organic compounds according to the invention have an azacarbazole skeleton in which phenyl is substituted at position 1 of the carbazole.
- the azacarbazole moiety has a high T1 and a wide band gap, so that energy transfer to the dopant may be useful, thereby improving luminous efficiency of the device.
- the novel organic compound according to the present invention is characterized in that the compound represented by the following formula (1):
- X 1 to X 7 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), but at least one of X 1 to X 7 is N;
- L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- Ar 1 is an alkyl group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , an aryl group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, an alkyloxy group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , an aryloxy group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
- n is an integer from 0 to 5;
- R 1 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C An alkylsilyl group of 3 to C 40 , an arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , an alkyl boron group of C 1 to C 40, an aryl boron group of C 6 to C 60 , an arylphosphanyl group of C 6 to C 60 , C 6 ⁇ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ⁇ C 60 An arylamine group, when there are a plurality of R
- R 2 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 2 , they are the same or different from each other;
- the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, of Ar 1 , R 1 and R 2 , Heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkylboron group, arylboron group, arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 tol
- the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a compound represented by any one of the following Chemical Formulas 2 to 8:
- Y 1 to Y 7 are all C (R 3 ), but a plurality of R 3 are the same as or different from each other;
- a plurality of R 3 's are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl groups, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 phosphazene aryl group, a mono- or diaryl the C 6 ⁇ C 60 Phosphinicosuccinic group and a C 6 ⁇ is selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60;
- Ar 1 , R 1 , L 1 , L 2 and n are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
- L 1 and L 2 may be independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a naphthalenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a carbazolyl group.
- Ar 1 and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 An aryl group and a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group Can be selected from the group.
- Z 1 to Z 5 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
- L 3 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
- Alkyl groups of the L 3 of the arylene group and a heteroarylene group, R 4, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an arylamine group, an alkyl Silyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl boron group, aryl phosphanyl group, mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and aryl silyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ⁇ aryloxy C 60, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyloxy groups
- substituent represented by Formula 9 include a substituent represented by the following A-1 to A-16, but is not limited thereto:
- R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ⁇ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phospha Nyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ⁇ C 60 An arylamine group selected from the group consisting of a plurality of R 4 in the formula A-1 to A-10 are the same or different from each other
- m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 5 , and when m is an integer of 1 to 4, R 5 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 Aryl group of ⁇ C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 ⁇ C 40 , arylamine group of C 6 ⁇ C 60 , C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ⁇ C group 60 arylboronic of, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C of 6
- R 4 may be a C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group or a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group.
- R 4 may be selected from the group consisting of phenyl group, biphenyl group, fluorenyl group and carbazolyl group.
- L 3 may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a naphthalenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a carbazolyl group.
- L 4 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
- R 6 and R 7 are each independently a C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, and a C 6 ⁇ selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the Or R 6 and R 7 may combine to form a condensed ring;
- the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 4 and the alkyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group and arylamine group of R 6 and R 7 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 to C 40 An alkyl group, a C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, a C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a nuclear atom having 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, a C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Aryl phosphanyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 Mono or diaryl
- R 6 and R 7 may be each independently a C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl group or a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group. .
- R 6 and R 7 may be each independently selected from the group consisting of phenyl group, biphenyl group, fluorenyl group and carbazolyl group.
- L 4 may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a naphthalenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a carbazolyl group.
- T 1 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, N (R 8 ) and C (R 9 ) (R 10 ),
- R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, C 3 -C 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, C 5-60 heteroaryl group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6- C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ⁇ for C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ⁇ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ⁇ is selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the;
- alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl of the above R 8 to R 10 Boron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 40 alkyl, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl, C Alkynyl group of 2 to C 40 , aryl group of C 6 to C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 to C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 to C 40 , C 6 ⁇ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ⁇ C 40 cycloalkyl group, a number of nuclear
- the preferred of the invention in the substituent represented by the formula 11, wherein R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 ⁇ alkenyl group of the C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ⁇ C 40 of, C 6 It may be selected from the group consisting of an aryl group of ⁇ C 60 and a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms.
- R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propanyl, butyl, phenyl, phenyl, biphenyl, naph It may be selected from the group consisting of a thalenyl group and a pyridinyl group.
- Compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be represented by the following compounds, but is not limited thereto:
- the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be synthesized according to a general synthetic method (Chem. Rev., 60: 313 (1960); J. Chem. SOC. 4482 (1955); Chem. Rev. 95: 2457 (1995) et al. Detailed synthesis procedures for the compounds of the present invention will be described in detail in the synthesis examples described below.
- organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound represented by the formula (1) according to the present invention.
- the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and at least one organic layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one of the at least one organic layer It includes a compound represented by the formula (1).
- the compound may be used alone or mixed two or more.
- the at least one organic material layer may be at least one of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer, and an electron injection layer, and at least one organic material layer may include a compound represented by Formula 1 above.
- a hole injection layer a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer
- an electron transport layer an electron transport auxiliary layer
- an electron injection layer and at least one organic material layer may include a compound represented by Formula 1 above.
- the organic material layer including the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a light emitting layer.
- the light emitting layer of the organic EL device may include a host material, and may include a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 as a host material, in particular, a green host material.
- a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 when included as a light emitting layer material of the organic electroluminescent device, preferably a green phosphorescent host, the binding force between the holes and the electrons in the light emitting layer is increased. Efficiency and power efficiency), lifespan, brightness and driving voltage can be improved.
- the structure of the organic EL device according to the present invention described above is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a structure in which a substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode are sequentially stacked.
- an electron transport auxiliary layer may be further stacked between the emission layer and the electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer may be further stacked on the electron transport layer.
- at least one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer, the electron transport auxiliary layer and the electron injection layer may include a compound represented by the formula (1), preferably the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (1) It may include a compound represented.
- the structure of the organic EL device according to the present invention may be a structure in which an anode, one or more layers of organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked, and an insulating layer or an adhesive layer is inserted at an interface between the electrode and the organic material layer.
- the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may be formed using other materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic material layers (eg, the light emitting layer) is formed to include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. It may be prepared by forming an organic material layer and an electrode.
- the organic material layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method or a solution coating method.
- the solution coating method include, but are not limited to, spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer.
- the substrate usable in the present invention is not particularly limited, and silicon wafers, quartz, glass plates, metal plates, plastic films, sheets, and the like may be used.
- examples of the anode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc and gold or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO: Al or SnO 2 : Sb; Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole or polyaniline; And carbon black, but are not limited thereto.
- metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc and gold or alloys thereof.
- Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO: Al or SnO 2 : Sb
- Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly (3-methylthiophene
- the negative electrode material may be a metal such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, or lead or an alloy thereof; And multilayer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, and the like.
- a glass substrate coated with ITO Indium tin oxide
- ITO Indium tin oxide
- a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc.
- UV OZONE cleaner Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech
- M-MTDATA 60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / C 3 to C 105 + 10% Ir (ppy) 3 (300nm) / BCP (10 nm) / Alq 3 ( 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) was laminated to fabricate an organic EL device.
- a green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that CBP was used instead of Compound C 3 as a light emitting host material when forming the emission layer.
- Example 1 C 3 6.62 516 39.6
- Example 2 C 5 6.71 517 39.9
- Example 3 C 15 6.51 518 39.5
- Example 4 C 23 6.80 518 40.1
- Example 5 C 35 6.72 517 40.2
- Example 6 C 45 6.72 516 41.8
- Example 7 C 50 6.73 517 40.7
- Example 8 C 55 6.70 518 40.2
- Example 9 C 59 6.69 518 39.8
- Example 10 C 65 6.70 517 39.9
- Example 11 C 75 6.44 518 39.5
- Example 12 C 80 6.81 517 41.1
- Example 13 85 6.60 518 41.3
- Example 14 C 104 6.71 515 43.4
- Example 15 C 105 6.72 516 42.2 Comparative Example 1 CBP 6.93 516 38.2
- the present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a novel compound and an organic electroluminescent device containing the same. The compound according to the present invention is used in an organic layer of an organic electroluminescent device, preferably, in a light emitting layer, thereby enabling the luminous efficiency, driving voltage, lifespan and the like of the organic electroluminescent device to be improved.
Description
본 발명은 유기 전계 발광 소자용 재료로서 사용될 수 있는 신규 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
1950년대 베르나소스(Bernanose)의 유기 박막 발광 관측을 시점으로 하여, 1965년 안트라센 단결정을 이용한 청색 전기발광으로 이어진 유기 전계 발광(electroluminescent, EL) 소자에 대한 연구가 이어져 오다가, 1987년 탕(Tang)에 의하여 정공층과 발광층의 기능층으로 나눈 적층구조의 유기 전계 발광 소자가 제시되었다. 이후, 고효율, 고수명의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 만들기 위하여, 소자 내 각각의 특징적인 유기물층을 도입하는 형태로 발전하여 왔으며, 이에 사용되는 특화된 물질의 개발로 이어졌다.Investigating organic electroluminescent (EL) devices that led to blue electroluminescence using anthracene single crystals in 1965, based on observation of Bernanose's organic thin-film emission, followed by Tang in 1987. ), An organic EL device having a laminated structure divided into a functional layer of a hole layer and a light emitting layer is proposed. Since then, in order to make a high efficiency, high-life organic electroluminescent device, it has been developed in the form of introducing each characteristic organic material layer in the device, leading to the development of specialized materials used therein.
유기 전계 발광 소자는 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어주면 양극에서는 정공이 유기물층으로 주입되고, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층으로 주입된다. 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. 이때, 유기물층으로 사용되는 물질은 그 기능에 따라, 발광 물질, 정공주입 물질, 정공수송 물질, 전자수송 물질, 전자주입 물질 등으로 분류될 수 있다.In the organic electroluminescent device, when a voltage is applied between two electrodes, holes are injected into the organic material layer at the anode, and electrons are injected into the organic material layer at the cathode. When the injected holes and electrons meet, excitons are formed, and when the excitons fall to the ground, they shine. In this case, the material used as the organic material layer may be classified into a light emitting material, a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, an electron injection material and the like according to its function.
발광 물질은 발광색에 따라 청색, 녹색, 적색 발광 물질과, 보다 나은 천연색을 구현하기 위한 노란색 및 주황색 발광 물질로 구분될 수 있다. 또한, 색순도의 증가와 에너지 전이를 통한 발광 효율을 증가시키기 위하여, 발광 물질로서 호스트/도펀트 계를 사용할 수 있다.The light emitting materials may be classified into blue, green, and red light emitting materials, and yellow and orange light emitting materials for better natural colors according to light emission colors. In addition, a host / dopant system may be used as the light emitting material in order to increase the light emission efficiency through increase in color purity and energy transfer.
도펀트 물질은 유기 물질을 사용하는 형광 도펀트와 Ir, Pt 등의 중원자(heavy atoms)가 포함된 금속 착체 화합물을 사용하는 인광 도펀트로 나눌 수 있다. 이때, 인광 재료의 개발은 이론적으로 형광에 비해 4배까지 발광 효율을 향상시킬 수 있기 때문에, 인광 도펀트 뿐만 아니라 인광 호스트 재료들에 대한 연구도 많이 진행되고 있다.The dopant material may be divided into a fluorescent dopant using an organic material and a phosphorescent dopant using a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt. At this time, since the development of the phosphorescent material can theoretically improve the luminous efficiency up to 4 times compared to the fluorescence, studies on phosphorescent host materials as well as phosphorescent dopants have been conducted.
현재까지 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층. 정공 차단층, 전자 수송층 재료로는 NPB, BCP, Alq3 등이 널리 알려져 있으며, 발광층 재료로는 안트라센 유도체들이 보고되고 있다. 특히, 발광층 재료 중 효율 향상 측면에서 장점을 가지고 있는 Firpic, Ir(ppy)3, (acac)Ir(btp)2 등과 같은 Ir을 포함하는 금속 착체 화합물이 청색(blue), 녹색(green), 적색(red)의 인광 도판트 재료로 사용되고 있으며, 4,4-디카바졸리비페닐(4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl, CBP)은 인광 호스트 재료로 사용되고 있다.Hole injection layer, hole transport layer to date. NPB, BCP, Alq 3 and the like are widely known as the hole blocking layer and the electron transporting layer material, and anthracene derivatives have been reported as the light emitting layer material. Particularly, metal complex compounds containing Ir such as Firpic, Ir (ppy) 3 , and (acac) Ir (btp) 2 , which have advantages in terms of efficiency improvement among the light emitting layer materials, are blue, green, and red. (red) is used as the phosphorescent dopant material, 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (CBP) is used as the phosphorescent host material.
그러나 종래의 유기물층 재료들은 발광 특성 측면에서는 유리한 면이 있으나, 유리전이온도가 낮아 열적 안정성이 매우 좋지 않기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 수명 측면에서 만족할 만한 수준이 되지 못하고 있다. 따라서, 성능이 뛰어난 유기물층 재료의 개발이 요구되고 있다.However, the conventional organic material has an advantageous aspect in terms of light emission characteristics, but the thermal stability is not very good due to the low glass transition temperature, it is not a satisfactory level in terms of the life of the organic EL device. Therefore, development of the organic material layer material which is excellent in performance is calculated | required.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율, 수명 및 안정성 등을 향상시킬 수 있는 신규 화합물 및 상기 화합물을 이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the compound which can improve the efficiency, lifespan and stability of the organic electroluminescent device.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1):
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, In Chemical Formula 1,
X1 내지 X7은 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R2)이나, 상기 X1 내지 X7 중 적어도 하나는 N이며;X 1 to X 7 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), but at least one of X 1 to X 7 is N;
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
Ar1은 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고; Ar 1 is an alkyl group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryl group of C 6 ~ C 60 , a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, an alkyloxy group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryloxy group of C 6 ~ C 60 , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
n은 0 내지 5의 정수이며;n is an integer from 0 to 5;
R1은 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R1이 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 1 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C An alkylsilyl group of 3 to C 40 , an arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , an alkyl boron group of C 1 to C 40, an aryl boron group of C 6 to C 60 , an arylphosphanyl group of C 6 to C 60 , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 An arylamine group, when there are a plurality of R 1 They are the same or different from each other;
R2는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R2가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;R 2 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 2 , they are the same or different from each other;
상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, Ar1, R1 및 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, of Ar 1 , R 1 and R 2 , Heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkylboron group, arylboron group, arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 60 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 to C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphanyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
본 발명은 양극, 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하며, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중에서 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention includes an anode, a cathode and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound of Formula 1. .
본 발명에서의 "알킬"은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기이며, 이의 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소부틸, sec-부틸, 펜틸, iso-아밀, 헥실 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkyl" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, examples of which are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl and hexyl And the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 "알케닐(alkenyl)"은 탄소-탄소 이중 결합을 1개 이상 가진, 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기이며, 이의 예로는 비닐(vinyl), 알릴(allyl), 이소프로펜일(isopropenyl), 2-부텐일(2-butenyl) 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkenyl" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a C2-C40 straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and examples thereof include vinyl, Allyl, isopropenyl, 2-butenyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 "알키닐(alkynyl)"은 탄소-탄소 삼중 결합을 1개 이상 가진, 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기이며, 이의 예로는 에티닐(ethynyl), 2-프로파닐(2-propynyl) 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkynyl" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a C2-C40 straight or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, examples of which are ethynyl. , 2-propynyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 “아릴”은 단독 고리 또는 2 이상의 고리가 조합된, 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 축합되어 있고, 고리 형성 원자로서 탄소만을 포함(예를 들어, 탄소수는 8 내지 60개일 수 있음)하고, 분자 전체가 비-방향족성(non-aromacity)를 갖는 1가 치환기도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 아릴의 예로는 페닐, 나프틸, 페난트릴, 안트릴, 플루오레닐 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Aryl" in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in which a single ring or two or more rings are combined. In addition, monovalent having two or more rings condensed with each other, containing only carbon as a ring forming atom (for example, may have 8 to 60 carbon atoms), and the whole molecule has non-aromacity Substituents may also be included. Examples of such aryl include, but are not limited to, phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, anthryl, fluorenyl, and the like.
본 발명에서의 “헤테로아릴”은 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 모노헤테로사이클릭 또는 폴리헤테로사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이때, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, P, S 및 Se 중에서 선택된 헤테로원자로 치환된다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합되어 있고, 고리 형성 원자로서 탄소 외에 N, O, P, S 및 Se 중에서 선택된 헤테로 원자를 포함하고, 분자 전체가 비-방향족성(non-aromacity)를 갖는 1가 그룹도 포함하는 것으로 해석된다. 이러한 헤테로아릴의 예로는 피리딜, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐, 피리다지닐, 트리아지닐과 같은 6-원 모노사이클릭 고리; 페녹사티에닐(phenoxathienyl), 인돌리지닐(indolizinyl), 인돌릴(indolyl), 퓨리닐(purinyl), 퀴놀릴(quinolyl), 벤조티아졸(벤조thiazole), 카바졸릴(carbazolyl)과 같은 폴리사이클릭 고리; 2-퓨라닐, N-이미다졸릴, 2-이속사졸릴, 2-피리디닐, 2-피리미디닐 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Heteroaryl" in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms. At least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, is substituted with a heteroatom selected from N, O, P, S and Se. In addition, two or more rings are simply pendant or condensed with each other, and in addition to carbon as a ring forming atom, a hetero atom selected from N, O, P, S and Se, the entire molecule is non-aromatic (non- It is also interpreted to include monovalent groups having aromacity). Examples of such heteroaryl include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl; Polycides such as phenoxathienyl, indolinzinyl, indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbazolyl Click ring; 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl, 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서의 "아릴옥시"는 RO-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R은 탄소수 5 내지 60개의 아릴을 의미한다. 이러한 아릴옥시의 예로는 페닐옥시, 나프틸옥시, 디페닐옥시 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present invention, "aryloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, wherein R means aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of such aryloxy include, but are not limited to, phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, diphenyloxy, and the like.
본 발명에서의 "알킬옥시"는 R'O-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R'는 1 내지 40개의 알킬을 의미하며, 직쇄(linear), 측쇄(branched) 또는 사이클릭(cyclic) 구조를 포함하는 것으로 해석한다. 이러한 알킬옥시의 예로는 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 1-프로폭시, t-부톡시, n-부톡시, 펜톡시 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present invention, "alkyloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, wherein R 'means 1 to 40 alkyl, and is linear, branched or cyclic structure. Interpret as including. Examples of such alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, pentoxy and the like.
본 발명에서의 "아릴아민"은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 아민을 의미한다."Arylamine" in the present invention means an amine substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서의 "시클로알킬"은 탄소수 3 내지 40개의 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 사이클로알킬의 예로는 사이클로프로필, 사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 놀보닐(norbornyl), 아다만틴(adamantine) 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다.By "cycloalkyl" in the present invention is meant monovalent substituents derived from monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbons having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples of such cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantine, and the like.
본 발명에서의 "헤테로시클로알킬"은 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미하며, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로 원자로 치환된다. 이러한 헤테로시클로알킬의 예로는 모르폴린, 피페라진 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Heterocycloalkyl" in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from 3 to 40 non-aromatic hydrocarbons of nuclear atoms, and at least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons is N, O, Substituted with a hetero atom such as S or Se. Examples of such heterocycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, morpholine, piperazine, and the like.
본 발명에서의 "알킬실릴"은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬로 치환된 실릴이고, "아릴실릴"은 탄소수 5 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 실릴을 의미한다.In the present invention, "alkylsilyl" means silyl substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and "arylsilyl" means silyl substituted with aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서의 "축합 고리"는 축합 지방족 고리, 축합 방향족 고리, 축합 헤테로지방족 고리, 축합 헤테로방향족 고리 또는 이들의 조합된 형태를 의미한다."Condensed ring" in the present invention means a condensed aliphatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, a condensed heteroaliphatic ring, a condensed heteroaromatic ring or a combination thereof.
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 열적 안정성, 정공 수송, 정공 주입 성능, 전자 수송 및 전자 주입 성능이 우수하고, 발광층으로 인광 특성이 우수하기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층 재료, 바람직하게는 발광층 재료로 이용될 수 있다. The compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention is excellent in thermal stability, hole transporting, hole injection performance, electron transporting and electron injection performance, and excellent phosphorescence characteristics of the light emitting layer, so that the organic material layer material of the organic electroluminescent device, preferably May be used as the light emitting layer material.
특히 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 신규 화합물을 발광층 재료로 사용할 경우, 종래 물질에 비해 우수한 발광성능, 낮은 구동전압, 높은 효율 및 장수명을 갖는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조할 수 있고, 나아가 성능 및 수명이 크게 향상된 풀 칼라 디스플레이 패널도 제조할 수 있다.In particular, when using the novel compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention as a light emitting layer material, it is possible to manufacture an organic electroluminescent device having excellent luminous performance, low driving voltage, high efficiency and long life compared to the conventional material, furthermore, performance and lifespan This greatly improved full color display panel can also be manufactured.
본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다:The present invention provides a compound represented by Formula 1:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, In Chemical Formula 1,
X1 내지 X7은 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R2)이나, 상기 X1 내지 X7 중 적어도 하나는 N이며;X 1 to X 7 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), but at least one of X 1 to X 7 is N;
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
Ar1은 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고; Ar 1 is an alkyl group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryl group of C 6 ~ C 60 , a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, an alkyloxy group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryloxy group of C 6 ~ C 60 , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
n은 0 내지 5의 정수이며;n is an integer from 0 to 5;
R1은 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R1이 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 1 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C An alkylsilyl group of 3 to C 40 , an arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , an alkyl boron group of C 1 to C 40, an aryl boron group of C 6 to C 60 , an arylphosphanyl group of C 6 to C 60 , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 An arylamine group, when there are a plurality of R 1 They are the same or different from each other;
R2는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R2가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;R 2 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 2 , they are the same or different from each other;
상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, Ar1, R1 및 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, of Ar 1 , R 1 and R 2 , Heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkylboron group, arylboron group, arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 60 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 to C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphanyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
1. 신규 유기 화합물1. New Organic Compounds
본 발명에 따른 신규 유기 화합물은 카바졸의 1번 위치에 페닐이 치환된 아자카바졸 골격을 가진다. 아자카바졸 모이어티를 이용하여 높은 T1과 넓은 밴드 갭(band gap)을 가져 도판트로의 에너지 전달이 유용하여 소자의 발광 효율이 개선될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 신규 유기 화합물은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물인 것을 특징으로 한다:The novel organic compounds according to the invention have an azacarbazole skeleton in which phenyl is substituted at position 1 of the carbazole. The azacarbazole moiety has a high T1 and a wide band gap, so that energy transfer to the dopant may be useful, thereby improving luminous efficiency of the device. Specifically, the novel organic compound according to the present invention is characterized in that the compound represented by the following formula (1):
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, In Chemical Formula 1,
X1 내지 X7은 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R2)이나, 상기 X1 내지 X7 중 적어도 하나는 N이며;X 1 to X 7 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), but at least one of X 1 to X 7 is N;
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
Ar1은 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고; Ar 1 is an alkyl group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryl group of C 6 ~ C 60 , a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, an alkyloxy group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryloxy group of C 6 ~ C 60 , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;
n은 0 내지 5의 정수이며;n is an integer from 0 to 5;
R1은 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R1이 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 1 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C An alkylsilyl group of 3 to C 40 , an arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , an alkyl boron group of C 1 to C 40, an aryl boron group of C 6 to C 60 , an arylphosphanyl group of C 6 to C 60 , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 An arylamine group, when there are a plurality of R 1 They are the same or different from each other;
R2는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R2가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;R 2 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 2 , they are the same or different from each other;
상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, Ar1, R1 및 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, of Ar 1 , R 1 and R 2 , Heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkylboron group, arylboron group, arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 60 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 to C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphanyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 2 내지 8 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물일 수 있다:According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a compound represented by any one of the following Chemical Formulas 2 to 8:
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
[화학식 4][Formula 4]
[화학식 5][Formula 5]
[화학식 6][Formula 6]
[화학식 7][Formula 7]
[화학식 8][Formula 8]
상기 화학식 2 내지 8에서, In Chemical Formulas 2 to 8,
Y1 내지 Y7은 모두 C(R3)이나, 복수 개의 R3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고;Y 1 to Y 7 are all C (R 3 ), but a plurality of R 3 are the same as or different from each other;
복수 개의 R3는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며; A plurality of R 3 's are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl groups, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 phosphazene aryl group, a mono- or diaryl the C 6 ~ C 60 Phosphinicosuccinic group and a C 6 ~ is selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60;
상기 R3의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, a cycloalkyl group of R 3 , a heterocycloalkyl group, an arylamine group, an alkylsilyl group, an alkyl boron group, an aryl boron group, Arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 the arylboronic group, one member selected from the group consisting of C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine of blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group in the silyl Substituted with a substituent being unsubstituted or, if substituted by a plurality of substituents, these are the same or may be different from one another, and;
Ar1
, R1, L1, L2 및 n 각각은 상기 화학식 1에서 정의된 바와 같다. Ar 1 , R 1 , L 1 , L 2 and n are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기, 나프탈레닐기, 플루오레닐기 및 카바졸릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, L 1 and L 2 may be independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a naphthalenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a carbazolyl group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 Ar1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Ar 1 and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 An aryl group and a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group Can be selected from the group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 Ar1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 9로 표시되는 치환기일 수 있으나, 상기 Ar1 및 R2가 모두 하기 화학식 9로 표시되는 치환기인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다:According to one embodiment, it preferred according to the present invention, when at least one of the Ar 1 and R 2 to the substituent formula (9) may be a substituent represented by the displayed the Ar 1 and R 2 are to both a general formula (9), all of which are It can be the same or different from each other:
[화학식 9][Formula 9]
상기 화학식 9에서, In Chemical Formula 9,
*은 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미하고;* Means the part where the bond is made;
Z1 내지 Z5는 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R4)이며;Z 1 to Z 5 are each independently N or C (R 4 );
L3는 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 3 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R4가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;
상기 L3의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, R4의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.Alkyl groups of the L 3 of the arylene group and a heteroarylene group, R 4, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an arylamine group, an alkyl Silyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl boron group, aryl phosphanyl group, mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and aryl silyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ aryloxy C 60, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 arylamine groups, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl groups, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group of boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl yarn Substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a ring or unsubstituted and, if substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구체예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 9로 표시되는 치환기의 구체적인 예로는 하기 A-1 내지 A-16으로 표시되는 치환기 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다:According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of the substituent represented by Formula 9 include a substituent represented by the following A-1 to A-16, but is not limited thereto:
상기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-16에서, In Chemical Formulas A-1 to A-16,
R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-10에서 복수 개의 R4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha Nyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 An arylamine group selected from the group consisting of a plurality of R 4 in the formula A-1 to A-10 are the same or different from each other To;
m은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, 상기 m이 0인 경우, 수소가 치환기 R5로 치환되지 않는 것을 의미하고, 상기 m이 1 내지 4의 정수인 경우, R5는 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기(예컨대, R4 또는 다른 R5 등)와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있고, 상기 R5가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 5 , and when m is an integer of 1 to 4, R 5 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 Aryl group of ~ C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 ~ C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 ~ C 40 , arylamine group of C 6 ~ C 60 , C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C group 60 arylboronic of, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C of 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine When selected from the group consisting of a pinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, or may be combined with an adjacent group (for example, R 4 or other R 5, etc.) to form a condensed ring, when there are a plurality of R 5 These are synonymous with each other Or different and;
상기 R4 및 R5의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;Alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl of the above R 4 and R 5 Boron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 40 alkyl, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl, C Alkynyl group of 2 to C 40 , aryl group of C 6 to C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 to C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 to C 40 , C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, a number of nuclear atoms of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ alkyl silyl group of C 40, C 1 ~ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group of boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl silyl group selected from the group consisting of 1 When substituted or unsubstituted with at least one substituent, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other;
* 및 L3 각각은 상기 화학식 9에서 정의된 바와 같다.* And L 3 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 9.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 9로 표시되는 치환기에서, 상기 R4는 C6~C60의 아릴기 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the substituent represented by Formula 9, R 4 may be a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group or a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 9로 표시되는 치환기에서, 상기 R4는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 플루오레닐기 및 카바졸릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the substituent represented by the formula (9), R 4 may be selected from the group consisting of phenyl group, biphenyl group, fluorenyl group and carbazolyl group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 L3는 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기, 나프탈레닐기, 플루오레닐기 및 카바졸릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, L 3 may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a naphthalenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a carbazolyl group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 Ar1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 10으로 표시되는 치환기일 수 있으나, 상기 Ar1 및 R2가 모두 하기 화학식 10으로 표시되는 치환기인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다:According to one embodiment, preferred according to the present invention, when at least one of the Ar 1 and R 2 to the substituent formula (10) may be a substituent represented by the above Ar 1 and R 2 are represented by the formula (10) to both, all of which are It can be the same or different from each other:
[화학식 10][Formula 10]
상기 화학식 10에서, In Chemical Formula 10,
*은 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미하고;* Means the part where the bond is made;
L4는 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 4 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;
R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 상기 R6 및 R7이 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며;R 6 and R 7 are each independently a C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, and a C 6 ~ selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the Or R 6 and R 7 may combine to form a condensed ring;
상기 L4의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, 상기 R6 및 R7의 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 4 and the alkyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group and arylamine group of R 6 and R 7 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 to C 40 An alkyl group, a C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, a C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a nuclear atom having 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, a C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phosphanyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 When unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of arylsilyl groups, they may be the same or different from each other.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 10으로 표시되는 치환기에서, 상기 R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 C6~C60의 아릴기 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the substituent represented by Formula 10, R 6 and R 7 may be each independently a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group or a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group. .
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 10으로 표시되는 치환기에서, 상기 R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 페닐기, 비페닐기, 플루오레닐기 및 카바졸릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the substituent represented by Formula 10, R 6 and R 7 may be each independently selected from the group consisting of phenyl group, biphenyl group, fluorenyl group and carbazolyl group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 L4는 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기, 나프탈레닐기, 플루오레닐기 및 카바졸릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, L 4 may be selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a naphthalenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a carbazolyl group.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 Ar1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 11로 표시되는 치환기일 수 있으나, 상기 Ar1 및 R2가 모두 하기 화학식 11로 표시되는 치환기인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다:According to one embodiment, preferred according to the present invention, when at least one of the Ar 1 and R 2 to the substituent represented by the following be a substituent. However, the Ar 1 and R 2 are both represented by formula (11) formula (11), all of which are It can be the same or different from each other:
[화학식 11][Formula 11]
상기 화학식 11에서, In Chemical Formula 11,
*은 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미하고;* Means the part where the bond is made;
T1은 O, S, N(R8) 및 C(R9)(R10)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며, T 1 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, N (R 8 ) and C (R 9 ) (R 10 ),
R8 내지 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며; R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, C 3 -C 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, C 5-60 heteroaryl group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6- C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ for C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ~ is selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the;
상기 R8 내지 R10의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl of the above R 8 to R 10 Boron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 40 alkyl, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl, C Alkynyl group of 2 to C 40 , aryl group of C 6 to C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 to C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 to C 40 , C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, a number of nuclear atoms of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ alkyl silyl group of C 40, C 1 ~ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group of boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine of blood group and a C 6 ~ selected from the group consisting of C 60 aryl silyl When substituted by one or more substituents or unsubstituted and the ring, is substituted with plural substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 11로 표시되는 치환기에서, 상기 R8 내지 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the preferred of the invention, in the substituent represented by the formula 11, wherein R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 ~ alkenyl group of the C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of, C 6 It may be selected from the group consisting of an aryl group of ~ C 60 and a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 11로 표시되는 치환기에서, 상기 R8 내지 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로파닐기, 부틸기, 페닐기, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프탈레닐기 및 피리디닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the substituent represented by Formula 11, wherein R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propanyl, butyl, phenyl, phenyl, biphenyl, naph It may be selected from the group consisting of a thalenyl group and a pyridinyl group.
본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화합물로 나타낼 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다:Compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be represented by the following compounds, but is not limited thereto:
본 발명에서 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 일반적인 합성방법에 따라 합성될 수 있다(Chem. Rev., 60:313 (1960); J. Chem. SOC. 4482 (1955); Chem. Rev. 95: 2457 (1995) 등 참조). 본 발명의 화합물에 대한 상세한 합성 과정은 후술하는 합성예에서 구체적으로 기술하도록 한다.In the present invention, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be synthesized according to a general synthetic method (Chem. Rev., 60: 313 (1960); J. Chem. SOC. 4482 (1955); Chem. Rev. 95: 2457 (1995) et al. Detailed synthesis procedures for the compounds of the present invention will be described in detail in the synthesis examples described below.
2. 유기 2. Organic
전계Electric field
발광 소자 Light emitting element
한편, 본 발명의 다른 측면은 상기한 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자(유기 EL 소자)에 관한 것이다.On the other hand, another aspect of the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device (organic EL device) comprising the compound represented by the formula (1) according to the present invention.
구체적으로, 본 발명은 양극(anode), 음극(cathode), 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. 이때, 상기 화합물은 단독 또는 2 이상 혼합되어 사용될 수 있다.Specifically, the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and at least one organic layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one of the at least one organic layer It includes a compound represented by the formula (1). In this case, the compound may be used alone or mixed two or more.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층, 전자수송 보조층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나 이상일 수 있고, 이 중에서 적어도 하나의 유기물층이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 발광층일 수 있다.The at least one organic material layer may be at least one of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer, and an electron injection layer, and at least one organic material layer may include a compound represented by Formula 1 above. Can be. Preferably, the organic material layer including the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a light emitting layer.
본 발명의 일례에 따르면, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층은 호스트 재료를 포함할 수 있는데, 이때 호스트 재료, 특히 그린 호스트 재료로서 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 이와 같이, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층 재료, 바람직하게는 녹색의 인광 호스트로 포함할 경우, 발광층에서 정공과 전자의 결합력이 높아지기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율(발광효율 및 전력효율), 수명, 휘도 및 구동전압 등이 향상될 수 있다.According to an example of the present invention, the light emitting layer of the organic EL device may include a host material, and may include a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 as a host material, in particular, a green host material. As such, when the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is included as a light emitting layer material of the organic electroluminescent device, preferably a green phosphorescent host, the binding force between the holes and the electrons in the light emitting layer is increased. Efficiency and power efficiency), lifespan, brightness and driving voltage can be improved.
전술한 본 발명에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 예컨대 기판, 양극, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 발광층과 전자 수송층 사이에는 전자 수송 보조층이 추가로 적층될 수 있고, 상기 전자수송층 위에는 전자 주입층이 추가로 적층될 수 있다. 본 발명에서 상기 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층, 전자 수송 보조층 및 전자 주입층 중 하나 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 발광층이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. The structure of the organic EL device according to the present invention described above is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a structure in which a substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode are sequentially stacked. In this case, an electron transport auxiliary layer may be further stacked between the emission layer and the electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer may be further stacked on the electron transport layer. In the present invention, at least one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, the electron transport layer, the electron transport auxiliary layer and the electron injection layer may include a compound represented by the formula (1), preferably the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (1) It may include a compound represented.
또한, 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 양극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층될 뿐만 아니라, 전극과 유기물층 계면에 절연층 또는 접착층이 삽입된 구조일 수 있다.In addition, the structure of the organic EL device according to the present invention may be a structure in which an anode, one or more layers of organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked, and an insulating layer or an adhesive layer is inserted at an interface between the electrode and the organic material layer.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 상기 유기물층 중 적어도 하나 이상(예컨대, 발광층)이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하도록 형성하는 것을 제외하고는, 당 기술 분야에 알려져 있는 재료 및 방법을 이용하여 다른 유기물층 및 전극을 형성하여 제조될 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may be formed using other materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic material layers (eg, the light emitting layer) is formed to include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. It may be prepared by forming an organic material layer and an electrode.
상기 유기물층은 진공 증착법이나 용액 도포법에 의하여 형성될 수 있다. 상기 용액 도포법의 예로는 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯 프린팅 또는 열 전사법 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.The organic material layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method or a solution coating method. Examples of the solution coating method include, but are not limited to, spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer.
본 발명에서 사용 가능한 기판으로는 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 실리콘 웨이퍼, 석영, 유리판, 금속판, 플라스틱 필름 및 시트 등이 사용될 수 있다.The substrate usable in the present invention is not particularly limited, and silicon wafers, quartz, glass plates, metal plates, plastic films, sheets, and the like may be used.
또, 양극 물질로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연산화물, 인듐산화물, 인듐 주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐 아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리티오펜, 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDT), 폴리피롤 또는 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자; 및 카본블랙 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, examples of the anode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc and gold or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO: Al or SnO 2 : Sb; Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole or polyaniline; And carbon black, but are not limited thereto.
또, 음극 물질로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 타이타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석, 또는 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 및 LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The negative electrode material may be a metal such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, or lead or an alloy thereof; And multilayer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, and the like.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following Examples. However, the following examples are merely to illustrate the invention, the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
[[
준비예Preparation
1] One]
PPIPPI
-1의 합성Synthesis of -1
<단계 1> 3-(2-<Step 1> 3- (2-
니트로페닐Nitrophenyl
)-5-) -5-
페닐피리딘의Phenylpyridine
합성 synthesis
질소 기류 하에서 (5-페닐피리딘-3-일)보로닉산 (19.9 g, 100.0 mmol), 1-브로모-2-니트로벤젠 (20.2 g, 100.0 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4
(5.78 g, 5 mol%), NaOH (12.0 g, 300.0 mmol)을 1000 ml / 500 ml의 THF/H2O를 넣고 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 3-(2-니트로페닐)-5-페닐피리딘 (24.7 g, 수율 89 %)을 획득하였다. (5-phenylpyridin-3-yl) boronic acid (19.9 g, 100.0 mmol), 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene (20.2 g, 100.0 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 under nitrogen stream (5.78 g, 5 mol%) and NaOH (12.0 g, 300.0 mmol) were added to 1000 ml / 500 ml of THF / H 2 O and stirred at 80 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer using column chromatography to obtain the target compound 3- (2-nitrophenyl) -5-phenylpyridine (24.7 g, 89% yield).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 277Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 277
Elemental Analysis: C, 73.90; H, 4.38; N, 10.14; O, 11.58 Elemental Analysis: C, 73.90; H, 4.38; N, 10.14; O, 11.58
<단계 2> <Step 2>
PPIPPI
-1의 합성Synthesis of -1
질소 기류 하에서 3-(2-니트로페닐)-5-페닐피리딘 (13.3 g, 60.0 mmol) 및 트리페닐포스핀 (47.2 g, 180.0 mmol)을 1,2-디클로로벤젠 500 ml에 넣고 150℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 PPI-1 (4.85 g, 수율 33%)을 획득하였다. Under nitrogen stream, 3- (2-nitrophenyl) -5-phenylpyridine (13.3 g, 60.0 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (47.2 g, 180.0 mmol) were added to 500 ml of 1,2-dichlorobenzene at 12O <0> C. Stir for hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the organic layer filtered to obtain the target compound PPI-1 (4.85 g, yield 33%) by column chromatography.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 245Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 245
1H-NMR : δ 7.20 (t, 1H), 7.43 (m, 3H), 7.51 (m, 3H), 7.63 (d, 1H), 8.17 (d, 1H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 9.25 (s, 1H), 11.54 (s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.20 (t, 1H), 7.43 (m, 3H), 7.51 (m, 3H), 7.63 (d, 1H), 8.17 (d, 1H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 9.25 ( s, 1 H), 11.54 (s, 1 H)
[[
준비예Preparation
2] 2]
PPIPPI
-2의 합성Synthesis of -2
<단계 1> 3-(5-<Step 1> 3- (5-
클로로Chloro
-2--2-
니트로페닐Nitrophenyl
)-5-) -5-
페닐피리딘의Phenylpyridine
합성 synthesis
1-브로모-2-니트로벤젠 (20.2 g, 100.0 mmol) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로-1-니트로벤젠 (23.6 g, 100.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(5-클로로-2-니트로페닐)-5-페닐피리딘 (26.4 g, 수율 85 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 1, except that 2-bromo-4-chloro-1-nitrobenzene (23.6 g, 100.0 mmol) was used instead of 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene (20.2 g, 100.0 mmol) 1> was carried out in the same manner to obtain 3- (5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl) -5-phenylpyridine (26.4 g, yield 85%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 311Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 311
Elemental Analysis: C, 65.71; H, 3.57; Cl, 11.41; N, 9.02; O, 10.30Elemental Analysis: C, 65.71; H, 3.57; Cl, 11.41; N, 9.02; O, 10.30
<단계 2> 8-<Step 2> 8-
클로로Chloro
-4-페닐-5H--4-phenyl-5H-
피리도[4,3-b]인돌의Of pyrido [4,3-b] indole
합성 synthesis
3-(2-니트로페닐)-5-페닐피리딘 (13.3 g, 60.0 mmol) 대신 3-(5-클로로-2-니트로페닐)-5-페닐피리딘 (18.7 g, 60.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8-클로로-4-페닐-5H-피리도[4,3-b]인돌 (6.86 g, 수율 41 %)을 얻었다.Except for using 3- (5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl) -5-phenylpyridine (18.7 g, 60.0 mmol) instead of 3- (2-nitrophenyl) -5-phenylpyridine (13.3 g, 60.0 mmol) Subsequently, 8-chloro-4-phenyl-5H-pyrido [4,3-b] indole (6.86 g, 41% yield) was obtained by the same process as <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 279Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 279
Elemental Analysis: C, 73.25; H, 3.98; Cl, 12.72; N, 10.05Elemental Analysis: C, 73.25; H, 3.98; Cl, 12.72; N, 10.05
<단계 3> <Step 3>
PPIPPI
-2의 합성Synthesis of -2
질소 기류 하에서 8-클로로-4-페닐-5H-피리도[4,3-b]인돌 (5.58 g, 20.0 mmol), 요오드 벤젠 (12.2 g, 60.0 mmol), Cu 파우더 (0.05 g, 2.00 mmol), K2CO3
(8.28 g, 60.0 mmol)을 니트로벤젠 (100 ml)에 넣고 190℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 니트로벤젠을 제거하고 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 PPI-2 (6.04 g, 수율 85%)를 얻었다.8-chloro-4-phenyl-5H-pyrido [4,3-b] indole (5.58 g, 20.0 mmol), iodine benzene (12.2 g, 60.0 mmol), Cu powder (0.05 g, 2.00 mmol) under nitrogen stream , K 2 CO 3 (8.28 g, 60.0 mmol) was added to nitrobenzene (100 ml) and stirred at 190 ° C. for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, nitrobenzene was removed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride, and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound PPI-2 (6.04 g, yield 85%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 355Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 355
1H-NMR : δ 7.09 (d, 1H), 7.46 (m, 3H), 7.52 (m, 4H), 7.59 (m, 3H), 7.87 (d, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 8.95 (s, 1H), 9.19 (s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.09 (d, 1H), 7.46 (m, 3H), 7.52 (m, 4H), 7.59 (m, 3H), 7.87 (d, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 8.95 ( s, 1 H), 9.19 (s, 1 H)
[[
준비예Preparation
3] 3]
PPIPPI
-3의 합성Synthesis of -3
<단계 1> <Step 1>
PPIPPI
-3의 합성Synthesis of -3
질소 기류 하에서 8-클로로-4-페닐-5H-피리도[4,3-b]인돌 (5.58 g, 20.0 mmol), 2-(3-브로모페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (11.65 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.92 g, 1.0 mmol), (t-Bu)3P (0.40 g, 2.0 mmol), 소듐 tert-부톡사이드 (5.98 g, 60.0 mmol) 을 200 ml 톨루엔에 넣고 110℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 PPI-3 (9.02 g, 수율 77 %)을 얻었다. 8-chloro-4-phenyl-5H-pyrido [4,3-b] indole (5.58 g, 20.0 mmol), 2- (3-bromophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1, under nitrogen stream 3,5-triazine (11.65 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (0.92 g, 1.0 mmol), (t-Bu) 3 P (0.40 g, 2.0 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.98 g, 60.0 mmol) was added to 200 ml toluene and stirred at 110 ° C for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer using column chromatography to give the title compound PPI-3 (9.02 g, yield 77%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 586Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 586
1H-NMR : δ 7.11 (d, 1H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 7.51 (m, 8H), 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.88 (d, 1H), 7.99 (s, 1H), 8.22 (m, 2H), 8.34 (d, 4H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 9.26 (s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.11 (d, 1H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 7.51 (m, 8H), 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.88 (d, 1H), 7.99 (s, 1H), 8.22 ( m, 2H), 8.34 (d, 4H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 9.26 (s, 1H)
[[
준비예Preparation
4] 4]
PPIPPI
-4의 합성Synthesis of -4
<단계 1> 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-6-<Step 1> 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -6-
클로로Chloro
-3--3-
니트로피리돈의Nitropyridone
합성 synthesis
질소 기류 하에서 [1,1'-비페닐]-3-일보로닉산 (19.8 g, 100.0 mmol), 2-브로모-6-클로로-3-니트로피리딘 (23.7 g, 100.0 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4
(5.78 g, 5 mol%), NaOH (12.0 g, 300.0 mmol)을 1000 ml / 500 ml의 THF/H2O를 넣고 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-6-클로로-3-니트로피리딘 (25.2 g, 수율 81 %)을 획득하였다. [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-ylboronic acid (19.8 g, 100.0 mmol), 2-bromo-6-chloro-3-nitropyridine (23.7 g, 100.0 mmol), Pd (PPh) under nitrogen stream 3 ) 4 (5.78 g, 5 mol%) and NaOH (12.0 g, 300.0 mmol) were added to 1000 ml / 500 ml of THF / H 2 O and stirred at 80 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer using column chromatography to the target compound 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -6-chloro-3-nitropyridine (25.2 g, yield 81% ) Was obtained.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 311Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 311
Elemental Analysis: C, 65.71; H, 3.57; Cl, 11.41; N, 9.02; O, 10.30 Elemental Analysis: C, 65.71; H, 3.57; Cl, 11.41; N, 9.02; O, 10.30
<단계 2> 2-<Step 2> 2-
클로로Chloro
-6-페닐-5H--6-phenyl-5H-
피리도[3,2-b]인돌의Of pyrido [3,2-b] indole
합성 synthesis
3-(2-니트로페닐)-5-페닐피리딘 (13.3 g, 60.0 mmol) 대신 2-([1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-6-클로로-3-니트로피리딘 (18.7 g, 60.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 2-클로로-6-페닐-5H-피리도[3,2-b]인돌 (6.53 g, 수율 39 %)을 얻었다.2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -6-chloro-3-nitropyridine (18.7 g) instead of 3- (2-nitrophenyl) -5-phenylpyridine (13.3 g, 60.0 mmol) , 60.0 mmol) was subjected to the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1, except that 2-chloro-6-phenyl-5H-pyrido [3,2-b] indole (6.53 g, yield) 39%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 279Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 279
Elemental Analysis: C, 73.25; H, 3.98; Cl, 12.72; N, 10.05Elemental Analysis: C, 73.25; H, 3.98; Cl, 12.72; N, 10.05
<단계 3> <Step 3>
PPIPPI
-4의 합성Synthesis of -4
8-클로로-4-페닐-5H-피리도[4,3-b]인돌 (5.58 g, 20.0 mmol) 대신 2-클로로-6-페닐-5H-피리도[3,2-b]인돌 (5.58 g, 20.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 3의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 PPI-4 (9.26 g, 수율 79 %)를 얻었다.2-chloro-6-phenyl-5H-pyrido [3,2-b] indole (5.58) instead of 8-chloro-4-phenyl-5H-pyrido [4,3-b] indole (5.58 g, 20.0 mmol) g, 20.0 mmol) was obtained in the same manner as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 3, to obtain PPI-4 (9.26 g, yield 79%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 586Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 586
1H-NMR : δ 7.19 (m, 4H), 7.30 (d, 1H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.51 (m, 6H), 7.62 (m, 2H), 8.22 (m, 2H), 8.36 (m, 5H), 8.42 (d, 1H), 8.84 (d, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.19 (m, 4H), 7.30 (d, 1H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.51 (m, 6H), 7.62 (m, 2H), 8.22 (m, 2H), 8.36 ( m, 5H), 8.42 (d, 1H), 8.84 (d, 1H)
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
1] C 3의 합성 1] Synthesis of C 3
질소 기류 하에서 PPI-1 (2.44 g, 10.0 mmol), 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (2.68 g, 10.0 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.46 g, 0.5 mmol), (t-Bu)3P (0.20 g, 1.0 mmol), 소듐 tert-부톡사이드 (2.94 g, 30.0 mmol) 을 100 ml 톨루엔에 넣고 110℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 C 3 (3.52 g, 수율 74 %)를 얻었다. PPI-1 (2.44 g, 10.0 mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.68 g, 10.0 mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (0.46 g) under nitrogen stream , 0.5 mmol), (t-Bu) 3 P (0.20 g, 1.0 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (2.94 g, 30.0 mmol) were added to 100 ml toluene and stirred at 110 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer to obtain the target compound C 3 (3.52 g, yield 74%) by column chromatography.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 476Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 476
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
2] C 5의 합성 2] Synthesis of C 5
2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (3.44 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 5 (4.53 g, 수율 82%)를 얻었다.2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (3.44 g, 10.00 mmol instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain a target compound C 5 (4.53 g, yield 82%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 552Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 552
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
3] C 15의 합성 3] Synthesis of C 15
질소 기류 하에서 PPI-3 (5.86 g, 10.0 mmol), 페닐 보로닉산 (1.22 g, 10.0 mmol), K2CO3
(4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4
(0.58 g, 5 mol%), X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol)를 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml의 Tol/EtOH/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 C 15 (3.89 g, 수율 62%)를 획득하였다. PPI-3 (5.86 g, 10.0 mmol), phenyl boronic acid (1.22 g, 10.0 mmol), K 2 CO 3 under nitrogen stream (4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.58 g, 5 mol%) and X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol) were added with 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml of Tol / EtOH / H 2 O and stirred at 90 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the organic layer filtered to obtain the target compound C 15 (3.89 g, yield 62%) by column chromatography.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 628Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 628
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
4] C 23의 합성 4] Synthesis of C 23
질소 기류 하에서 PPI-2 (3.55 g, 10.0 mmol), (3-(4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진-2-일)페닐)보로닉산 (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol), K2CO3
(4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4
(0.58 g, 5 mol%), X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol)를 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml의 Tol/EtOH/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 C 23 (4.21 g, 수율 67%)를 획득하였다. PPI-2 (3.55 g, 10.0 mmol) under nitrogen stream, (3- (4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) phenyl) boronic acid (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.58 g, 5 mol%) and X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol) were added with 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml of Tol / EtOH / H 2 O and stirred at 90 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer using column chromatography to obtain the target compound C 23 (4.21 g, yield 67%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 628Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 628
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
5] C 35의 합성 5] Synthesis of C 35
질소 기류 하에서 PPI-3 (5.86 g, 10.0 mmol), (9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol), K2CO3
(4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4
(0.58 g, 5 mol%), X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol)를 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml의 Tol/EtOH/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 C 35 (5.55 g, 수율 70%)를 획득하였다. PPI-3 (5.86 g, 10.0 mmol), (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol), K 2 CO 3 under nitrogen stream (4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.58 g, 5 mol%) and X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol) were added with 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml of Tol / EtOH / H 2 O and stirred at 90 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer to obtain the target compound C 35 (5.55 g, yield 70%) by column chromatography.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 793Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 793
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
6] C 45의 합성 6] Synthesis of C 45
(9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol) 대신 디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일보로닉산 (2.28 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 45 (4.84 g, 수율 66%)을 얻었다.The use of dibenzo [b, d] thiophen-2-ylboronic acid (2.28 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol) Except for the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 5 to obtain the title compound C 45 (4.84 g, 66% yield).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 734Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 734
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
7] C 50의 합성 7] Synthesis of C 50
(9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol) 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일보로닉산 (2.12 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 50 (4.95 g, 수율 69%)을 얻었다.Except for using dibenzo [b, d] furan-2-ylboronic acid (2.12 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol) Then, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 5 was performed to obtain C 50 (4.95 g, yield 69%) as a target compound.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 718Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 718
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
8] C 55의 합성 8] Synthesis of C 55
(9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol) 대신 (9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보로닉산 (2.38 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 5와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 55 (4.76 g, 수율 64%)을 얻었다.(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl) boronic acid (2.38 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.00 mmol) Except for using the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 5 to obtain the title compound C 55 (4.76 g, 64% yield).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 744Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 744
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
9] C 59의 합성 9] Synthesis of C 59
(3-(4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진-2-일)페닐)보로닉산 (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol) 대신 (9-(3-(4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진-2-일)페닐)-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (5.18 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 59 (6.34 g, 수율 80%)를 얻었다.(9- (3- (4,6-diphenyl-) instead of (3- (4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) phenyl) boronic acid (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol) 1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) phenyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (5.18 g, 10.00 mmol) was subjected to the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4, except that C 59 (6.34 g, Yield 80%) was obtained as the target compound.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 793Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 793
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
10] C 65의 합성 10] Synthesis of C 65
질소 기류 하에서 PPI-4 (5.86 g, 10.0 mmol), (9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol), K2CO3
(4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4
(0.58 g, 5 mol%), X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol)를 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml의 Tol/EtOH/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 C 65 (4.84 g, 수율 61%)를 획득하였다. PPI-4 (5.86 g, 10.0 mmol), (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol), K 2 CO 3 under nitrogen stream (4.27 g, 30.0 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.58 g, 5 mol%) and X-Phos (0.8 g, 5.00 mmol) were added with 120 ml / 40 ml / 40 ml of Tol / EtOH / H 2 O and stirred at 90 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer using column chromatography to obtain the target compound C 65 (4.84 g, 61% yield).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 793Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 793
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
11] C 75의 합성 11] Synthesis of C 75
(9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol) 대신 디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일보로닉산 (2.28 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 10과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 75 (5.43 g, 수율 74%)을 얻었다.The use of dibenzo [b, d] thiophen-2-ylboronic acid (2.28 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol) Except for the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 10, to obtain a target compound C 75 (5.43 g, 74% yield).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 734Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 734
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
12] C 80의 합성 12] Synthesis of C 80
(9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol) 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일보로닉산 (2.12 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 10과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 80 (4.67 g, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Except for using dibenzo [b, d] furan-2-ylboronic acid (2.12 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol) Then, the same process as in Synthesis Example 10 was carried out to obtain a target compound C 80 (4.67 g, 65% yield).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 718Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 718
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
13] C 85의 합성 13] Synthesis of C 85
(9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-일)보로닉산 (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol) 대신 (9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보로닉산 (2.38 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 10과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 85 (5.06 g, 수율 68%)을 얻었다.(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl) boronic acid (2.38 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of (9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl) boronic acid (2.87 g, 10.0 mmol) Except for using the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 10 to obtain the target compound C 85 (5.06 g, yield 68%).
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 744Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 744
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
14] C 104의 합성 14] Synthesis of C 104
(3-(4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진-2-일)페닐)보로닉산 (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol) 대신 (4-(디([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)아미노)페닐)보로닉산 (4.41 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 104 (3.87 g, 수율 54%)를 얻었다.(4- (di ([1,1'-biphenyl) instead of (3- (4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) phenyl) boronic acid (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol) ] -4-yl) amino) phenyl) boronic acid (4.41 g, 10.00 mmol) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 to obtain the title compound C 104 (3.87 g, yield 54%). .
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 716Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 716
[[
합성예Synthesis Example
15] C 105의 합성 15] Synthesis of C 105
(3-(4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진-2-일)페닐)보로닉산 (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol) 대신 (4-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일(9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-2-일)아미노)페닐)보로닉산 (4.81 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 105 (4.46 g, 수율 59%)를 얻었다.(4-([1,1'-biphenyl]-instead of (3- (4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) phenyl) boronic acid (3.53 g, 10.0 mmol) Except for using 4-yl (9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl) amino) phenyl) boronic acid (4.81 g, 10.00 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed. Phosphorus C 105 (4.46 g, yield 59%) was obtained.
Mass : [(M+H)+] : 756Mass: [(M + H) + ]: 756
[[
실시예Example
1 ~ 15] 녹색 유기 1 to 15] green organic
전계Electric field
발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
합성예 1~15에서 합성한 화합물 C 3 ~ C 105을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 아래의 과정에 따라 녹색 유기 EL 소자를 제작하였다.Compounds C 3 to C 105 synthesized in Synthesis Examples 1 to 15 were subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then a green organic EL device was manufactured according to the following procedure.
먼저, ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기 (Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.First, a glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) having a thickness of 1500 Å was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing the distilled water, ultrasonic cleaning with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., dried and transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwasin Tech), and then the substrate is cleaned for 5 minutes by UV and vacuum evaporator The substrate was transferred to.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ C 3 ~ C 105의 각각의 화합물 + 10 % Ir(ppy)3 (300nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. M-MTDATA (60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / C 3 to C 105 + 10% Ir (ppy) 3 (300nm) / BCP (10 nm) / Alq 3 ( 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) was laminated to fabricate an organic EL device.
m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy)3, CBP 및 BCP의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir (ppy) 3 , CBP and BCP are as follows.
[비교예 1] 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작Comparative Example 1 Fabrication of Green Organic Electroluminescent Device
발광층 형성 시 발광 호스트 물질로서 화합물 C 3 대신 CBP를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 과정으로 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that CBP was used instead of Compound C 3 as a light emitting host material when forming the emission layer.
[평가예][Evaluation Example]
실시예 1 ~ 15 및 비교예 1에서 제작한 각각의 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 (10) mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율 및 발광 피크를 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.For each of the green organic electroluminescent devices fabricated in Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Example 1, the driving voltage, current efficiency, and emission peak at current density (10) mA / cm 2 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below. Indicated.
샘플Sample | 호스트Host | 구동 전압(V)Drive voltage (V) | EL 피크(nm)EL peak (nm) | 전류효율(cd/A)Current efficiency (cd / A) |
실시예 1Example 1 | C 3C 3 | 6.62 6.62 | 516516 | 39.639.6 |
실시예 2Example 2 | C 5C 5 | 6.71 6.71 | 517517 | 39.9 39.9 |
실시예 3Example 3 | C 15C 15 | 6.51 6.51 | 518518 | 39.5 39.5 |
실시예 4Example 4 | C 23C 23 | 6.80 6.80 | 518518 | 40.1 40.1 |
실시예 5Example 5 | C 35C 35 | 6.72 6.72 | 517517 | 40.2 40.2 |
실시예 6Example 6 | C 45C 45 | 6.72 6.72 | 516516 | 41.8 41.8 |
실시예 7Example 7 | C 50C 50 | 6.73 6.73 | 517517 | 40.7 40.7 |
실시예 8Example 8 | C 55C 55 | 6.70 6.70 | 518518 | 40.2 40.2 |
실시예 9Example 9 | C 59C 59 | 6.69 6.69 | 518518 | 39.8 39.8 |
실시예 10Example 10 | C 65C 65 | 6.70 6.70 | 517517 | 39.9 39.9 |
실시예 11Example 11 | C 75C 75 | 6.44 6.44 | 518518 | 39.5 39.5 |
실시예 12Example 12 | C 80C 80 | 6.81 6.81 | 517517 | 41.1 41.1 |
실시예 13Example 13 | C 85C 85 | 6.60 6.60 | 518518 | 41.3 41.3 |
실시예 14Example 14 | C 104C 104 | 6.71 6.71 | 515515 | 43.4 43.4 |
실시예 15Example 15 | C 105C 105 | 6.72 6.72 | 516516 | 42.2 42.2 |
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 | CBPCBP | 6.93 6.93 | 516516 | 38.2 38.2 |
상기 표 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물(C 3 ~ C 105)을 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층으로 사용하였을 경우(실시예 1~15) 종래 CBP를 사용한 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 1)와 비교해 볼 때 효율 및 구동전압 면에서 보다 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, when the compounds (C 3 ~ C 105) according to the present invention is used as the light emitting layer of the green organic electroluminescent device (Examples 1 to 15) Green organic electroluminescent device using a conventional CBP (Comparative Compared with Example 1) it can be seen that the better performance in terms of efficiency and driving voltage.
본 발명은 유기 전계 발광 소자용 재료로서 사용될 수 있는 신규 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to novel organic compounds that can be used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices comprising the same.
Claims (14)
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물:Compound represented by the following formula (1):[화학식 1][Formula 1]상기 화학식 1에서, In Chemical Formula 1,X1 내지 X7은 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R2)이나, 상기 X1 내지 X7 중 적어도 하나는 N이며;X 1 to X 7 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), but at least one of X 1 to X 7 is N;L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;Ar1은 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고; Ar 1 is an alkyl group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryl group of C 6 ~ C 60 , a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, an alkyloxy group of C 1 ~ C 40 , an aryloxy group of C 6 ~ C 60 , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group;n은 0 내지 5의 정수이며;n is an integer from 0 to 5;R1은 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R1이 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 1 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C An alkylsilyl group of 3 to C 40 , an arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , an alkyl boron group of C 1 to C 40, an aryl boron group of C 6 to C 60 , an arylphosphanyl group of C 6 to C 60 , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 An arylamine group, when there are a plurality of R 1 They are the same or different from each other;R2는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R2가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;R 2 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 2 , they are the same or different from each other;상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, Ar1, R1 및 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , the alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, of Ar 1 , R 1 and R 2 , Heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkylboron group, arylboron group, arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 60 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 to C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphanyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 2 내지 8 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물:The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is a compound represented by any one of the following Chemical Formulas 2 to 8:[화학식 2][Formula 2][화학식 3][Formula 3][화학식 4][Formula 4][화학식 5][Formula 5][화학식 6][Formula 6][화학식 7][Formula 7][화학식 8][Formula 8]상기 화학식 2 내지 8에서, In Chemical Formulas 2 to 8,Y1 내지 Y7은 모두 C(R3)이나, 복수 개의 R3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고;Y 1 to Y 7 are all C (R 3 ), but a plurality of R 3 are the same as or different from each other;복수 개의 R3는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며; A plurality of R 3 's are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 -C 40 alkyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 -C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 40 cycloalkyl groups, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 phosphazene aryl group, a mono- or diaryl the C 6 ~ C 60 Phosphinicosuccinic group and a C 6 ~ is selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60;상기 R3의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, a cycloalkyl group of R 3 , a heterocycloalkyl group, an arylamine group, an alkylsilyl group, an alkyl boron group, an aryl boron group, Arylphosphanyl group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 the arylboronic group, one member selected from the group consisting of C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine of blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group in the silyl Substituted with a substituent being unsubstituted or, if substituted by a plurality of substituents, these are the same or may be different from one another, and;Ar1 , R1, L1, L2 및 n 각각은 제1항에서 정의된 바와 같다. Ar 1 , R 1 , L 1 , L 2 and n are each as defined in claim 1.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기, 나프탈레닐기, 플루오레닐기 및 카바졸릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물.L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a naphthalenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a carbazolyl group.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 Ar1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물.Ar 1 and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 An aryl group and a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group selected from the group consisting of.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 Ar1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 9로 표시되는 치환기인 화합물:At least one of Ar 1 and R 2 is a compound represented by the formula (9):[화학식 9][Formula 9]상기 화학식 9에서, In Chemical Formula 9,*은 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미하고;* Means the part where the bond is made;Z1 내지 Z5는 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R4)이며;Z 1 to Z 5 are each independently N or C (R 4 );L3는 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 3 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 R4가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha A silyl group, a C 6 -C 60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group, and a C 6 -C 60 arylamine group, and when there are a plurality of R 4 , they are the same or different from each other;상기 L3의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, R4의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.Alkyl groups of the L 3 of the arylene group and a heteroarylene group, R 4, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an arylamine group, an alkyl Silyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl boron group, aryl phosphanyl group, mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and aryl silyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 of the alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ aryloxy C 60, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 arylamine groups, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl groups, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group of boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl yarn Substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a ring or unsubstituted and, if substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
- 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,상기 화학식 9로 표시되는 치환기는 하기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-16 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 치환기인 화합물: The substituent represented by Formula 9 is a compound represented by any one of the following formulas A-1 to A-16:상기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-16에서, In Chemical Formulas A-1 to A-16,R4는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-10에서 복수 개의 R4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며; R 4 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 6 to C 60 aryl groups, 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups , C 3 ~ C 40 Alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phospha Nyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 An arylamine group selected from the group consisting of a plurality of R 4 in the formula A-1 to A-10 are the same or different from each other To;m은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, 상기 m이 0인 경우, 수소가 치환기 R5로 치환되지 않는 것을 의미하고, 상기 m이 1 내지 4의 정수인 경우, R5는 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기(예컨대, R4 또는 다른 R5 등)와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있고, 상기 R5가 복수 개인 경우 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 5 , and when m is an integer of 1 to 4, R 5 is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, nuclear atom of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 Aryl group of ~ C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 ~ C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 ~ C 40 , arylamine group of C 6 ~ C 60 , C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C group 60 arylboronic of, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C of 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine When selected from the group consisting of a pinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, or may be combined with an adjacent group (for example, R 4 or other R 5, etc.) to form a condensed ring, when there are a plurality of R 5 These are synonymous with each other Or different and;상기 R4 및 R5의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;Alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl of the above R 4 and R 5 Boron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 40 alkyl, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl, C Alkynyl group of 2 to C 40 , aryl group of C 6 to C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 to C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 to C 40 , C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, a number of nuclear atoms of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ alkyl silyl group of C 40, C 1 ~ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group of boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl silyl group selected from the group consisting of 1 When substituted or unsubstituted with at least one substituent, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different from each other;* 및 L3 각각은 제5항에서 정의된 바와 같다.* And L 3 are each as defined in claim 5.
- 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,상기 R4는 C6~C60의 아릴기 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기인 화합물.R 4 is a C 6 ~ C 60 An aryl group or a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 Ar1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 10으로 표시되는 치환기인 화합물: At least one of Ar 1 and R 2 is a substituent represented by Formula 10:[화학식 10][Formula 10]상기 화학식 10에서, In Chemical Formula 10,*은 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미하고;* Means the part where the bond is made;L4는 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;L 4 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms;R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 상기 R6 및 R7이 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며;R 6 and R 7 are each independently a C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, and a C 6 ~ selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the Or R 6 and R 7 may combine to form a condensed ring;상기 L4의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, 상기 R6 및 R7의 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 4 and the alkyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group and arylamine group of R 6 and R 7 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 to C 40 An alkyl group, a C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, a C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a nuclear atom having 5 to 60 heteroaryl groups, a C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 Aryl phosphanyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 Mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 60 When unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of arylsilyl groups, they may be the same or different from each other.
- 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,상기 R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 C6~C60의 아릴기 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기인 화합물.R 6 and R 7 are each independently a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group or a nuclear atom of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 Ar1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 11로 표시되는 치환기인 화합물:At least one of Ar 1 and R 2 is a substituent represented by Formula 11 below:[화학식 11][Formula 11]상기 화학식 11에서, In Chemical Formula 11,*은 결합이 이루어지는 부분을 의미하고;* Means the part where the bond is made;T1은 O, S, N(R8) 및 C(R9)(R10)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며, T 1 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, N (R 8 ) and C (R 9 ) (R 10 ),R8 내지 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며; R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, C 3 -C 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 -C 60 aryl group, C 5-60 heteroaryl group, C 1 -C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6- C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ for C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine blood group and a C 6 ~ is selected from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the;상기 R8 내지 R10의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴아민기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스파닐기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스파닐기, C6~C60의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C60의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, arylamine group, alkylsilyl group, alkyl boron group, aryl of the above R 8 to R 10 Boron, arylphosphanyl, mono or diarylphosphinyl and arylsilyl groups are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 40 alkyl, C 2 -C 40 alkenyl, C Alkynyl group of 2 to C 40 , aryl group of C 6 to C 60 , heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, aryloxy group of C 6 to C 60 , alkyloxy group of C 1 to C 40 , C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, a number of nuclear atoms of 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ alkyl silyl group of C 40, C 1 ~ C 40 group of an alkyl boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group of boron, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphazene group, C 6 ~ C 60 mono or diaryl phosphine of blood group and a C 6 ~ selected from the group consisting of C 60 aryl silyl When substituted by one or more substituents or unsubstituted and the ring, is substituted with plural substituents, they may be the same or different from each other.
- 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,상기 R8 내지 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물.Wherein R 8 to R 10 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group and the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group the group consisting of Compound selected from.
- (i) 양극, (ii) 음극, 및 (iii) 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, An organic electroluminescent device comprising (i) an anode, (ii) a cathode, and (iii) at least one organic material layer interposed between the anode and the cathode,상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중에서 적어도 하나는 제1항의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.At least one of the one or more organic material layer is an organic electroluminescent device, characterized in that it comprises a compound represented by the formula (1) of claim 1.
- 제13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 전자 수송층, 전자 수송 보조층, 전자 주입층, 수명 개선층, 발광층 및 발광 보조층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 유기 전계 발광 소자.The organic material layer including the compound is selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer, an electron injection layer, a life improvement layer, a light emitting layer and a light emitting auxiliary layer.
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