WO2017090693A1 - Adhesive composition and structure - Google Patents

Adhesive composition and structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017090693A1
WO2017090693A1 PCT/JP2016/084853 JP2016084853W WO2017090693A1 WO 2017090693 A1 WO2017090693 A1 WO 2017090693A1 JP 2016084853 W JP2016084853 W JP 2016084853W WO 2017090693 A1 WO2017090693 A1 WO 2017090693A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
component
mass
adhesive composition
parts
circuit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/084853
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
智樹 森尻
潤 竹田津
田中 勝
立澤 貴
耕太郎 関
健太 菊地
Original Assignee
日立化成株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日立化成株式会社 filed Critical 日立化成株式会社
Priority to CN201680068878.6A priority Critical patent/CN108291131B/en
Priority to JP2017552705A priority patent/JP6958359B2/en
Priority to KR1020187017186A priority patent/KR102556357B1/en
Publication of WO2017090693A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017090693A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09J175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • C09J9/02Electrically-conducting adhesives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/321Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by conductive adhesives

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive composition and a structure.
  • adhesives are conventionally used in semiconductor elements and liquid crystal display elements (display display elements) for the purpose of bonding various members in the elements.
  • the properties required for adhesives are diverse, including adhesiveness, heat resistance, reliability in high temperature and high humidity conditions, and the like.
  • adherends used for bonding include printed wiring boards, organic substrates (eg, polyimide substrates), metals (titanium, copper, aluminum, etc.), ITO, IZO, IGZO, SiN x , SiO.
  • Substrates having various surface states such as 2 are used, and molecular design of an adhesive suitable for each adherend is required.
  • thermosetting resins epoxy resins, acrylic resins, etc.
  • a latent curing agent that generates an epoxy resin and a cationic or anionic species having reactivity with the epoxy resin by heat or light
  • the latent curing agent is an important factor for determining the curing temperature and the curing rate, and various compounds have been used from the viewpoints of storage stability at room temperature and curing rate during heating. In the actual process, for example, desired adhesiveness was obtained by curing under a curing condition of a temperature of 170 to 250 ° C. for 10 seconds to 3 hours.
  • radical curing adhesives using a (meth) acrylate derivative and a peroxide as a radical polymerization initiator in combination.
  • radicals that are reactive species are very reactive, so they can be cured for a short time, and the peroxide is stable below the decomposition temperature of the radical polymerization initiator.
  • a curing system that achieves both low-temperature short-time curing and storage stability (for example, storage stability near room temperature).
  • the above-mentioned radical curing adhesive has a problem that peeling occurs at the interface between the adherend and the adhesive after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment (high-temperature and high-humidity test) such as 85 ° C. and 85% RH. It has become.
  • the adhesive composition used as an adhesive it is required for the adhesive composition used as an adhesive to further enhance the effect of suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • This invention is made
  • the adhesive composition has a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule, and the silane compound. It became clear that it is important to contain the compound which has a urethane bond other than these, and that the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the hardened
  • the adhesive composition contains a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group, and a compound having a urethane bond, which is different from the silane compound, the silane It has been found that the effect of improving peeling by the compound is greatly improved. Furthermore, the present inventors have found that by using these components, the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product tends to decrease, and the average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product at 30 to 90 ° C. is set to 800 ppm / It has been found that adjusting to K or less is effective in suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present invention comprises (a) a thermoplastic resin (hereinafter also referred to as “component (a)” in some cases), (b) a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule. (Hereinafter also referred to as “(b) component”), (c) radical polymerizable compound (hereinafter also referred to as “(c) component”), and (d) radical polymerization initiator (hereinafter referred to as case).
  • component (d) (Also referred to as “component (d)”), (a) component, (c) component, (d) component, or (a) component, (b) component, (c) component, and (d) component
  • component (e) a component other than (e) a compound having a urethane bond (hereinafter also referred to as “component (e)” in some cases), and the average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product at 30 to 90 ° C. (hereinafter simply referred to as “average”).
  • average a compound having a urethane bond
  • linear thermal expansion coefficient is 800ppm / K or less A.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present invention can suppress peeling after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. It is presumed that such an effect of suppressing peeling is obtained by improving the interfacial adhesion after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Further, the present inventors have found that the effect of improving peeling is sustained in the adhesive composition according to the present invention. That is, the adhesive composition according to the present invention is excellent in storage stability.
  • the cause of peeling after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment is the cause of adhesion inhibition due to insufficient adhesive reaction (insufficient curing) due to the shorter temperature and shorter mounting, and commoditization of display members such as smartphones.
  • the number of adherends (display members, liquid crystal panels, etc.) whose surfaces are contaminated with easy-to-use and inexpensive materials is increasing, and hydrophilicity is higher than silicon nitride used in conventional insulating films, and high-temperature and high-humidity treatment It is considered that the use of adherends having a surface that easily peels later (substrates such as raw glass) is increasing.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present invention even after such an adherend is used, peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment can be suppressed.
  • the component (b) preferably further has at least one selected from the group consisting of a (meth) acryloyl group and a vinyl group. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
  • the component (e) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyester urethane and urethane (meth) acrylate. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
  • the content of the component is preferably 20% by mass or more based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present invention preferably further contains an inorganic filler having a primary particle size of 100 nm or less. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
  • the structure according to the present invention includes the adhesive composition or a cured product thereof.
  • the structure according to the present invention includes a first circuit member having a first circuit electrode, a second circuit member having a second circuit electrode, the first circuit member, and the second circuit member.
  • an adhesive composition capable of suppressing peeling after a high-temperature and high-humidity treatment, and a structure using the same.
  • an application of an adhesive composition or a cured product thereof to a structure or its production.
  • ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the application of the adhesive composition or its hardened
  • ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the application of the adhesive composition or its hardened
  • (meth) acrylate means at least one of acrylate and methacrylate corresponding thereto.
  • the materials exemplified below can be used singly or in combination of two or more unless otherwise specified.
  • the content of each component in the composition means the total amount of the plurality of substances present in the composition unless there is a specific notice when there are a plurality of substances corresponding to each component in the composition.
  • the numerical range indicated by using “to” indicates a range including the numerical values described before and after “to” as the minimum value and the maximum value, respectively. “A or B” only needs to include either A or B, and may include both.
  • “Room temperature” means 25 ° C.
  • the upper limit value or lower limit value of a numerical range of a certain step may be replaced with the upper limit value or lower limit value of the numerical range of another step. Further, in the numerical ranges described in this specification, the upper limit value or the lower limit value of the numerical range may be replaced with the values shown in the examples.
  • a high adhesive strength after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment means high interfacial adhesion after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition means the total mass of the adhesive composition when the adhesive composition does not contain a solvent. When it contains a solvent, it means the mass after subtracting the mass of the solvent from the total mass of the adhesive composition.
  • the “total mass of solids in the adhesive composition” does not include the mass of conductive particles
  • the “total volume of solids in the adhesive composition” is Does not include the volume of the conductive particles (that is, “the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition” means “the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition (excluding the conductive particles)”
  • the “total volume of solid content in the adhesive composition” means “the total volume of solid content (excluding conductive particles) in the adhesive composition”).
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment includes (a) a thermoplastic resin, (b) a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule, (c) a radical polymerizable compound, and (d) a radical.
  • a component other than (a) component, (c) component, (d) component, or (a) component, (b) component, (c) component, and (d) component, containing a polymerization initiator (e) ) Contains a compound having a urethane bond.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment is, for example, a radical curable adhesive composition.
  • component (a) examples include at least one resin selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyamide, phenoxy resin, (meth) acrylic resin, polyester, polyurethane, polyester urethane, polyether urethane, and polyvinyl butyral.
  • a component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the component (a) preferably contains a phenoxy resin from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the component (a) preferably contains a thermoplastic resin having a urethane bond from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • thermoplastic resins include polyurethane, polyester urethane, polyether urethane, and the like.
  • a rubber component can be used for the purpose of stress relaxation and further improvement of the adhesiveness after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
  • the rubber component include acrylic rubber, polyisoprene, polybutadiene, carboxyl group-terminated polybutadiene, hydroxyl group-terminated polybutadiene, 1,2-polybutadiene, carboxyl group-terminated 1,2-polybutadiene, hydroxyl group-terminated 1,2-polybutadiene, and styrene-butadiene.
  • Examples include rubber, hydroxyl-terminated styrene-butadiene rubber, carboxylated nitrile rubber, hydroxyl-terminated poly (oxypropylene), alkoxysilyl group-terminated poly (oxypropylene), poly (oxytetramethylene) glycol, polyolefin glycol, and poly- ⁇ -caprolactone. It is done.
  • the rubber component preferably has a cyano group or a carboxyl group, which is a highly polar group, as a side chain group or a terminal group from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesiveness after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
  • a rubber component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (a) is preferably 5000 or more and more preferably 10,000 or more from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesive strength of the adhesive composition.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (a) tends to provide good compatibility with other components, and is preferably 1000000 or less from the viewpoint of easily obtaining suitable fluidity of the adhesive composition. 500,000 or less is more preferable, and 400,000 or less is still more preferable. From these viewpoints, the weight average molecular weight of the component (a) is preferably from 5,000 to 1,000,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 500,000, still more preferably from 10,000 to 400,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight can be measured, for example, by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a standard polystyrene calibration curve. More specifically, it can be measured under the conditions described in the examples.
  • GPC gel permeation chromatography
  • the content of the component (a) is a total amount of component (a) and component (c) 100. 20 mass parts or more are preferable with respect to mass parts, 30 mass parts or more are more preferable, and 35 mass parts or more are still more preferable.
  • the content of the component (a) is preferably 80 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c), from the viewpoint that suitable fluidity of the adhesive composition is easily obtained. 70 mass parts or less are more preferable, and 65 mass parts or less are still more preferable. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (a) is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 70 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c), More preferred is ⁇ 65 parts by mass.
  • the component (a) may contain a thermoplastic resin having a urethane bond.
  • the component (a) may include the component (e).
  • the content C a1 of the component (a) having a urethane bond is selected from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the following ranges are preferred with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total component.
  • the content C a1 is preferably 20 parts by mass or more, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 35 parts by mass or more.
  • the content C a1 is preferably 80 parts by mass or less, more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 65 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content C a1 is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 70 parts by mass, and still more preferably 35 to 65 parts by mass.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment contains a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule as the component (b).
  • a component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the component (b) may be a compound having a urethane bond and a hydrolyzable C 1 -C 2 alkoxysilyl group in the molecule.
  • a compound represented by the following formula (1) is preferable from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
  • m represents an integer of 1 to 3
  • R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group
  • R 12 represents an arbitrary monovalent organic group
  • R 13 represents an arbitrary 2 A valent organic group.
  • a plurality of R 11 in the same molecule may be the same or different.
  • the component (b) preferably further has a reactive functional group from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. That is, as the component (b), an alkoxysilane compound having a reactive functional group and a urethane bond in the molecule is preferable.
  • R 12 is preferably an organic group having a reactive functional group.
  • the reactive functional group may be at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a (meth) acryloyl group and a vinyl group from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • R 13 may be a group represented by the following formula.
  • n represents an arbitrary integer.
  • M is preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • n is preferably from 0 to 15, more preferably from 1 to 10, and even more preferably from 1 to 5 from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (1) include compounds represented by the following formulas (1a) to (1k). These compounds can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • a compound in which R 1b is a hydrogen atom in the formula (1b) is preferable from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
  • R 1a represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cyclic alkyl group.
  • R 1b , R 1c and R 1d represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
  • R 1e , R 11f , R 1g , R 1h , R 1i, and R 1j represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyl group, or an acyloxy group.
  • R 12f represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
  • Et represents an ethyl group
  • Me represents a methyl group.
  • p represents an integer of 1 to 5.
  • the content of the component (b) is the adhesive composition from the viewpoint that peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment is further suppressed (for example, generation of peeling bubbles at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connecting material is further suppressed).
  • the following ranges are preferred based on the total mass of solids in the product.
  • (B) 0.2 mass part or more is preferable, as for content of a component, 0.5 mass part or more is more preferable, 1 mass part or more is further more preferable, and 5 mass part or more is especially preferable.
  • (B) 30 mass parts or less are preferable, as for content of a component, 20 mass parts or less are more preferable, 15 mass parts or less are still more preferable, and 10 mass parts or less are especially preferable. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (b) is preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by mass, further preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, and 5 to 10 parts by mass. Particularly preferred.
  • the content of the component (b) is preferably in the following range with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (a) from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
  • content of a component exceeds 5 mass parts, 7.5 mass parts or more are more preferable, 10 mass parts or more are further more preferable, and 15 mass parts or more are especially preferable.
  • 100 mass parts or less are preferable, as for content of a component, 80 mass parts or less are more preferable, 60 mass parts or less are more preferable, 40 mass parts or less are especially preferable, and 30 mass parts or less are very preferable.
  • the content of the component (b) is preferably more than 5 parts by mass and 100 parts by mass or less, more preferably 7.5 to 80 parts by mass, further preferably 10 to 60 parts by mass, and 15 to 40 parts by mass. Parts are particularly preferred, and 15 to 30 parts by weight are very particularly preferred.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain a radical polymerizable compound (excluding a compound corresponding to the component (b)) as the component (c).
  • a radical polymerizable compound excluding a compound corresponding to the component (b)
  • a monomer and / or an oligomer can be used as the component (c).
  • the component may be a radical polymerizable compound having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups in the molecule.
  • a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate compound having two or more (meth) acryloyloxy groups in the molecule is preferable. In this case, the cohesive force after curing is sufficiently exhibited and the shrinkage due to curing can be suppressed, whereby the adhesiveness is further improved and the peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment tends to be further suppressed.
  • Examples of such (meth) acrylate compounds include epoxy (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) acrylate, polyether (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, polyalkylene glycol di ( (Meth) acrylate (polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, etc.), neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, isocyanuric acid modified bifunctional (meth) acrylate, isocyanuric acid modified trifunctional (meth) An acrylate etc. are mentioned.
  • a component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • epoxy (meth) acrylate obtained by adding (meth) acrylic acid to two glycidyl groups of bisphenol fluorenediglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol and / or two glycidyl groups of bisphenol fluorenediglycidyl ether
  • examples include epoxy (meth) acrylates in which a (meth) acryloyloxy group is introduced into a compound to which propylene glycol has been added.
  • the component (c) preferably contains a radical polymerizable compound having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups in the molecule and having a urethane bond.
  • a radical polymerizable compound having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups in the molecule and having a urethane bond.
  • the compatibility between the component (b) and the component (c) is improved, and the peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment tends to be further suppressed.
  • radically polymerizable compounds include urethane (meth) acrylate.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment may contain a monofunctional (meth) acrylate compound as the component (c) for the purpose of adjusting fluidity.
  • Examples of monofunctional (meth) acrylate compounds include pentaerythritol (meth) acrylate, 2-cyanoethyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, and dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth).
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment contains a compound having a radical polymerizable functional group such as an allyl group, a maleimide group, and a vinyl group as the component (c) for the purpose of improving the crosslinking rate. Also good.
  • a compound having a radical polymerizable functional group such as an allyl group, a maleimide group, and a vinyl group as the component (c) for the purpose of improving the crosslinking rate.
  • examples of such compounds include N-vinylimidazole, N-vinylpyridine, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylformamide, N-vinylcaprolactam, 4,4′-vinylidenebis (N, N-dimethylaniline), Examples include N-vinylacetamide, N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide and N, N-diethylacrylamide.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains a radical polymerizable compound having a phosphate group (hereinafter, also referred to as “(c1) component” in some cases) as the component (c) for the purpose of improving adhesive strength. It is preferable to do.
  • the component (c1) include compounds represented by the following formula (2a), formula (2b), or formula (2c).
  • R 21a represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 22a represents a (meth) acryloyloxy group
  • w and x each independently represents an integer of 1 to 8.
  • a plurality of R 21a , R 22a , w and x in the same molecule may be the same or different.
  • R 2b represents a (meth) acryloyloxy group
  • y and z each independently represents an integer of 1 to 8.
  • a plurality of R 2b , y and z in the same molecule may be the same or different.
  • R 21c represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 22c represents a (meth) acryloyloxy group
  • b and c each independently represents an integer of 1 to 8.
  • a plurality of R 21c and b in the same molecule may be the same or different.
  • Examples of the component (c1) include 2,2′-di (meth) acryloyloxydiethyl phosphate, EO (ethylene oxide) -modified di (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and acid phosphooxy.
  • Examples include propyl (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypolyoxyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypolyoxypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, phosphoric acid-modified epoxy (meth) acrylate, and vinyl phosphate.
  • the content of the component (c) is preferably 20 parts by mass or more, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c). 35 parts by mass or more is more preferable, 40 parts by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 45 parts by mass or more is extremely preferable.
  • the content of the component (c) is preferably 80 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) from the viewpoint that the effect of suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment is greater.
  • the content of the component (c) is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 70 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c). Is more preferably from 65 to 65 parts by weight, particularly preferably from 40 to 60 parts by weight, and particularly preferably from 45 to 55 parts by weight.
  • the content of the component (c1) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) from the viewpoint that high adhesive strength is easily obtained, and 0.5 mass Part or more is more preferable, 1 part by mass or more is more preferable, and 2 parts by mass or more is particularly preferable.
  • the content of the component (c1) is such that the physical properties of the cured product of the adhesive composition are not easily lowered, and the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) is 100 from the viewpoint of obtaining an excellent effect of improving connection reliability.
  • the amount is preferably 15 parts by mass or less, more preferably 10 parts by mass or less, still more preferably 5 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 3 parts by mass or less.
  • the content of the component (c1) is preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by mass, and 0.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c). More preferred is 1 to 5 parts by mass, still more preferred is 2 to 3 parts by mass.
  • the content of the component (c) is preferably 20% by mass or more, preferably 30% by mass or more based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Is more preferable, and 40 mass% or more is still more preferable.
  • the content of the component (c) is preferably 90% by mass or less, preferably 80% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Is more preferable, 70 mass% or less is still more preferable, and 60 mass% or less is especially preferable.
  • the content of the component (c) is preferably 20 to 90% by mass, more preferably 30 to 80% by mass, and more preferably 40 to 70% by mass based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition. % Is more preferable, and 40 to 60% by mass is particularly preferable.
  • the component (c) may contain a radical polymerizable compound having a urethane bond.
  • the component (c) may include the component (e).
  • the content Cb1 of the component (c) having a urethane bond is selected from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the following ranges are preferred with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total component.
  • the content Cb1 is preferably 20 parts by mass or more, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 40 parts by mass or more.
  • the content Cb1 is preferably 90 parts by mass or less, more preferably 80 parts by mass or less, still more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 60 parts by mass or less, and extremely preferably 50 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content Cb1 is preferably 20 to 90 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 80 parts by mass, further preferably 40 to 70 parts by mass, particularly preferably 40 to 60 parts by mass, and 40 to 50 parts by mass. Part is very preferred.
  • the mass ratio C b1 / C b2 of the content C b1 to the content C b2 of the component (c) that does not have a urethane bond indicates that peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment From the viewpoint of further suppression, the following ranges are preferable.
  • the mass ratio C b1 / C b2 is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, still more preferably 1 or more, particularly preferably 2 or more, and extremely preferably 3 or more.
  • the mass ratio C b1 / C b2 may be 50 or less.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment contains a radical polymerization initiator as the component (d).
  • the component (d) can be arbitrarily selected from compounds such as peroxides and azo compounds.
  • a peroxide having a 1 minute half-life temperature of 90 to 175 ° C. and a molecular weight of 180 to 1000 is preferable from the viewpoint of excellent stability, reactivity and compatibility.
  • “1 minute half-life temperature” refers to a temperature at which the half-life of the peroxide is 1 minute.
  • “Half-life” refers to the time taken for the concentration of a compound to decrease to half of its initial value at a given temperature.
  • a component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the component (d) is, for example, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxyneodecanoate, di (4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, di (2-ethylhexyl) peroxydicarbonate , Cumylperoxyneodecanoate, dilauroyl peroxide, 1-cyclohexyl-1-methylethylperoxyneodecanoate, t-hexylperoxyneodecanoate, t-butylperoxyneodecanoate, t -Butyl peroxypivalate, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) hexane, t-hexylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylper
  • the component may contain the radical polymerization initiator which has a urethane bond.
  • the component (d) may include the component (e).
  • the amount of chlorine ions or organic acid contained in the radical polymerization initiator is preferably 5000 ppm or less from the viewpoint of suppressing corrosion of electrodes (for example, connection terminals (circuit electrodes) of circuit members). Furthermore, from the same viewpoint, the radical polymerization initiator is more preferably a compound with less organic acid generated after decomposition. Further, from the viewpoint of further improving the storage stability of the adhesive composition, a radical polymerization initiator having a mass retention of 20% by mass or more after being left open at room temperature and normal pressure for 24 hours is preferably used.
  • the content of the component (d) is preferably 1 part by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c), and 2.5 masses. Part or more is more preferable, 3 parts by weight or more is more preferable, and 4 parts by weight or more is particularly preferable.
  • the content of the component (d) is preferably 15 parts by mass or less and more preferably 10 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c), from the viewpoint of further excellent storage stability. 5 parts by mass or less is more preferable.
  • the content of the component (d) is preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 2.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c). 3 to 10 parts by mass is further preferable, and 4 to 5 parts by mass is particularly preferable.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain the component (e) as the component (a), the component (c), or the component (d), the component (a), the component (b), ( The component (e) may be contained as a component other than the component c) and the component (d). Examples of components other than the component (a), the component (b), the component (c), and the component (d) include urethane beads.
  • the component (e) is preferably at least one component selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyester urethane and urethane (meth) acrylate from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
  • a component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain two or more components (a) having a urethane bond, (a) component having a urethane bond, and (c) component having a urethane bond. May be included.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain a component (a) having a urethane bond and a component (c) having a urethane bond from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. preferable.
  • the content of the component (e) is preferably in the following range on the basis of the total solid content in the adhesive composition from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the content of the component (e) is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and further preferably 15% by mass or more.
  • the content of the component (e) is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and still more preferably 85% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (e) is preferably 5 to 95% by mass, more preferably 10 to 90% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 85% by mass.
  • the content of the component (e) is preferably in the following range with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (b) from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • content of a component 10 mass parts or more are preferable, 100 mass parts or more are more preferable, 200 mass parts or more are still more preferable, 300 mass parts or more are especially preferable.
  • the content of the component (e) is preferably 2000 parts by mass or less, more preferably 1000 parts by mass or less, further preferably 750 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 500 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (e) is preferably 10 to 2000 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 1000 parts by mass, further preferably 200 to 750 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 300 to 500 parts by mass.
  • the effect of improving the interfacial adhesion by the silane compound is greatly improved, and it is estimated that superior interfacial adhesion can be obtained as compared with the conventional adhesive composition.
  • the reason why such an effect is obtained is not clear, but the component (b) having a urethane bond is compatible with the component (e), and the component (b) is localized in the adhesive composition or a cured product thereof.
  • the phenomenon that the component (b) bleeds to the surface of the adhesive composition or the cured product thereof is suppressed, and the deactivation of the component (b) is suppressed.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment may include an arbitrary silane compound different from the component (b).
  • silane compounds include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and 3- (meth) acryloxypropylmethyl.
  • Dimethoxysilane 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3 -Aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-ureidopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, and condensation thereof And the like.
  • the content of such a silane compound is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 0.25 to 20% by mass, based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition.
  • peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment is further suppressed (for example, generation of peeling bubbles at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connecting material is further suppressed).
  • the content of the silane compound in the adhesive composition according to this embodiment (the total amount of the silane compound including the component (b)) is from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. 0.1% by mass or more, 1% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more may be used based on the total mass of the solid content. As the content of the silane compound increases, the average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product tends to decrease.
  • the content of the silane compound in the adhesive composition according to this embodiment may be 30% by mass or less, 20% by mass or less, or 15% by mass or less from the viewpoint of excellent film formability. It may be.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may include at least one selected from the group consisting of an inorganic filler and an organic filler as an insulating filler.
  • the inorganic filler include metal oxide fine particles such as silica fine particles, alumina fine particles, silica-alumina fine particles, titania fine particles and zirconia fine particles; and inorganic fine particles such as nitride fine particles.
  • the organic filler include organic fine particles such as silicone fine particles, methacrylate-butadiene-styrene fine particles, acryl-silicone fine particles, polyamide fine particles, and polyimide fine particles. These fine particles may have a uniform structure or a core-shell type structure.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment preferably contains an inorganic filler from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • an organic filler consists of (a) component
  • the said organic filler shall be classified into (a) component.
  • the content of each of the organic filler and the inorganic filler is preferably in the following ranges with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
  • the content is preferably 1 part by mass or more, and more preferably 5 parts by mass or more. From the viewpoint of reducing the linear thermal expansion coefficient, the larger the content of the inorganic filler, the better.
  • the content may be 50 parts by mass or less.
  • the primary particle diameter of the inorganic filler is preferably 100 nm or less, more preferably 75 nm or less, and still more preferably 50 nm or less, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the smaller the primary particle size of the inorganic filler the larger the total area of the interface between the inorganic filler and the resin (for example, the component (a)) when the same amount is used, and the linear thermal expansion coefficient tends to decrease.
  • the primary particle size of the inorganic filler may be 5 nm or more.
  • the primary particle size of the inorganic filler can be measured with a scanning electron microscope.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain conductive particles.
  • the adhesive composition containing conductive particles can be particularly suitably used as an anisotropic conductive adhesive.
  • the conductive particles include metal particles such as Au, Ag, Pd, Ni, Cu, and solder; and carbon particles.
  • the metal particles may be metal particles obtained by combining a plurality of metals.
  • the metal particles may be particles having copper particles and a silver layer covering the copper particles.
  • the conductive particles are composite particles having core particles made of a non-conductive material such as glass, ceramic, plastic, and a conductive layer such as metal, metal particles, and carbon covering the core particles. Also good.
  • the core particle of the composite particle is preferably a plastic particle.
  • the composite particles using the plastic particles as core particles have a deformability that deforms when heated and pressurized. Therefore, when the composite particles are used, for example, when the circuit members are bonded to each other, the contact area between the circuit electrodes and the conductive particles of the circuit members can be increased as compared with the case where other conductive particles are used. . Therefore, according to the adhesive composition containing the composite particles as conductive particles, a circuit connection structure that is further excellent in connection reliability can be obtained.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain insulating coated conductive particles having the conductive particles and an insulating layer or insulating particles covering at least a part of the surface of the conductive particles. That is, at least a part of the surface of the conductive particles may be covered with an insulating layer or insulating particles.
  • the insulating layer can be provided by a method such as hybridization.
  • the insulating layer or the insulating particles are formed from an insulating material such as a polymer resin.
  • the insulating particles may be the organic filler or inorganic filler described above.
  • the average particle diameter of the conductive particles is preferably 1 to 30 ⁇ m from the viewpoint of obtaining good dispersibility and conductivity.
  • the average particle size of the conductive particles can be measured with a laser diffraction particle size distribution meter.
  • the content of the conductive particles is preferably 0.1 to 30% by volume, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by volume, and 0.5 to 7.5, based on the total volume of the solid content in the adhesive composition. Volume% is more preferable. If content of electroconductive particle is 0.1 volume% or more, there exists a tendency for electroconductivity to improve. If content of electroconductive particle is 30 volume% or less, there exists a tendency for the short circuit between electrodes (circuit electrodes etc.) to become difficult to produce.
  • the content (% by volume) of the conductive particles is determined based on the volume at 23 ° C. of each component constituting the adhesive composition before curing. The volume of each component can be determined by converting mass to volume using specific gravity.
  • the volume of each component can also be measured using an appropriate solvent (water, alcohol, etc.) that does not dissolve or swell the component whose volume is to be measured and that can wet the component well. .
  • an appropriate solvent water, alcohol, etc.
  • the volume increased by putting the solvent into a measuring cylinder or the like and introducing the component to be measured therein can be obtained as the volume of the component.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain a thiol compound.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment includes an adhesion improver (excluding the component (b) and a silane compound other than the component (b)), a thickener, a leveling agent, a colorant, a weather resistance improver, and the like. These additives may be appropriately contained.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment may contain a solvent.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is not reactive with the components in the adhesive composition and exhibits sufficient solubility.
  • the solvent is preferably a solvent having a boiling point of 50 to 150 ° C. at normal pressure. If the boiling point is 50 ° C. or higher, the solvent is poorly volatile at room temperature, and can be used in an open system. When the boiling point is 150 ° C. or lower, it is easy to volatilize the solvent, and thus good reliability can be obtained after bonding.
  • the average linear thermal expansion coefficient at 30 to 90 ° C. of the cured product of the adhesive composition according to this embodiment is 800 ppm / K or less.
  • the average linear thermal expansion coefficient is preferably 750 ppm / K or less, more preferably 700 ppm / K or less, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
  • the lower limit of the average linear thermal expansion coefficient may be, for example, 10 ppm / K or more.
  • the average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product can be measured using, for example, a thermomechanical analyzer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Specifically, it can be measured by the method described in the examples.
  • the average linear thermal expansion coefficient for example, (1) a higher Tg thermoplastic resin is used, (2) the content of the low molecular weight reactive component is reduced, and the low molecular weight reactive component is reduced.
  • there are methods such as using relatively large amounts of oligomer-sized reactive components in the mass ratio of solids, (3) using inorganic fillers, and (4) increasing the content of silane compounds.
  • the low molecular weight reactive component include isocyanuric acid EO-modified di (meth) acrylate.
  • the oligomer-size reactive component include urethane (meth) acrylate.
  • the linear thermal expansion coefficients of glass and polyimide which are the main materials of the liquid crystal panel and FPC (flexible circuit board), respectively, are generally around 10 ppm / K, whereas the lines of conventional radical polymerization system circuit connection materials.
  • the thermal expansion coefficient is 1000 ppm / K or more. Therefore, when a structure is manufactured by connecting a liquid crystal panel and an FPC with a conventional radical polymerization system circuit connection material (that is, in the case of FOG (Flex on Glass) connection), the structure is heated to a high temperature of 85 ° C. and 85% RH.
  • the cured product is 800 ppm / K or less, so that the structure is subjected to a high temperature and high humidity condition of 85 ° C. and 85% RH. Even if it is a case where it processes, it is estimated that the distortion in the said interface does not generate
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment can be used in a paste form when it is liquid at room temperature.
  • the adhesive composition When the adhesive composition is solid at room temperature, it may be heated and used, or may be made into a paste using the above-mentioned solvent.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment may be in the form of a film. If necessary, a solution of an adhesive composition containing a solvent or the like is applied onto a fluororesin film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, a peelable substrate (release paper, etc.), and then the solvent is removed to remove the solvent. An adhesive composition can be obtained. Moreover, after making a base material, such as a nonwoven fabric, impregnate the above solution and placing it on a peelable base material, a film-like adhesive composition can be obtained by removing the solvent and the like. Use of the adhesive composition in the form of a film is more convenient from the viewpoint of excellent handleability.
  • the thickness of the film adhesive composition may be 1 to 100 ⁇ m or 5 to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the adhesive composition according to this embodiment can be adhered by applying pressure together with heating or light irradiation. By using heating and light irradiation in combination, it can be bonded at a lower temperature in a shorter time.
  • the light irradiation is preferably performed in the wavelength region of 150 to 750 nm.
  • As the light source a low-pressure mercury lamp, a medium-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp (extra-high-pressure mercury lamp, etc.), a xenon lamp, a metal halide lamp, or the like can be used.
  • the irradiation dose may be 0.1 to 10 J / cm 2 .
  • the heating temperature is not particularly limited, but a temperature of 50 to 170 ° C. is preferable.
  • the pressure is not particularly limited as long as it does not damage the adherend, but is preferably 0.1 to 10 MPa. Heating and pressurization are preferably performed in the range of 0.5 seconds to 3 hours.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may be used as an adhesive for the same type of adherend, or as an adhesive for different types of adherends having different thermal expansion coefficients. Specifically, it is used as a circuit connecting material represented by anisotropic conductive adhesive, silver paste, silver film, etc .; semiconductor device adhesive material represented by CSP elastomer, CSP underfill material, LOC tape, etc. be able to.
  • the structure according to this embodiment includes the adhesive composition according to this embodiment or a cured product thereof.
  • the structure according to the present embodiment is, for example, a semiconductor device such as a circuit connection structure.
  • the circuit connection structure includes a first circuit member having a first circuit electrode, a second circuit member having a second circuit electrode, and a first circuit.
  • the first circuit member includes, for example, a first substrate and a first circuit electrode disposed on the first substrate.
  • the second circuit member includes, for example, a second substrate and a second circuit electrode disposed on the second substrate. The first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode face each other and are electrically connected.
  • the circuit connection member includes the adhesive composition according to this embodiment or a cured product thereof.
  • the structure which concerns on this embodiment should just be equipped with the adhesive composition which concerns on this embodiment, or its hardened
  • the manufacturing method of the structure according to the present embodiment includes a step of curing the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment.
  • the circuit connection structure manufacturing method includes a first circuit member having a first circuit electrode and a second circuit member having a second circuit electrode. Between the first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode by pressing the first circuit member and the second circuit member by placing the adhesive composition according to this embodiment between A heating and pressing step of electrically connecting and curing the adhesive composition by heating.
  • the first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode can be arranged to face each other.
  • the heating and pressurizing step the first circuit member and the second circuit member can be pressurized in the opposite directions.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a structure.
  • a circuit connection structure 100 a shown in FIG. 1 includes a circuit member (first circuit member) 20 and a circuit member (second circuit member) 30 that are opposed to each other, and between the circuit member 20 and the circuit member 30.
  • the circuit connection member 10 which connects these is arrange
  • the circuit connection member 10 includes a cured product of the adhesive composition according to this embodiment.
  • the circuit member 20 includes a substrate (first substrate) 21 and a circuit electrode (first circuit electrode) 22 disposed on the main surface 21 a of the substrate 21.
  • An insulating layer (not shown) may be disposed on the main surface 21a of the substrate 21 as the case may be.
  • the circuit member 30 includes a substrate (second substrate) 31 and a circuit electrode (second circuit electrode) 32 disposed on the main surface 31 a of the substrate 31.
  • An insulating layer (not shown) may be disposed on the main surface 31a of the substrate 31 in some cases.
  • the circuit connecting member 10 contains an insulating substance (cured product of components excluding conductive particles) 10a and conductive particles 10b.
  • the conductive particles 10b are disposed at least between the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 facing each other. In the circuit connection structure 100a, the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 are electrically connected via the conductive particles 10b.
  • the circuit members 20 and 30 have one or a plurality of circuit electrodes (connection terminals).
  • a chip component such as a semiconductor chip (IC chip), a resistor chip, or a capacitor chip; a substrate such as a printed board or a semiconductor mounting board can be used.
  • Examples of the combination of the circuit members 20 and 30 include a semiconductor chip and a semiconductor mounting substrate.
  • the material of the substrate include inorganic substances such as semiconductor, glass, and ceramic; organic substances such as polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, (meth) acrylic resin, and cyclic olefin resin; and composites of glass and epoxy.
  • the substrate may be a plastic substrate.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the structure.
  • the circuit connection structure 100b shown in FIG. 2 has the same configuration as the circuit connection structure 100a except that the circuit connection member 10 does not contain the conductive particles 10b.
  • the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 are in direct contact and are electrically connected without interposing conductive particles.
  • the circuit connection structures 100a and 100b can be manufactured, for example, by the following method. First, when the adhesive composition is in a paste form, the resin layer containing the adhesive composition is disposed on the circuit member 20 by applying and drying the adhesive composition. When the adhesive composition is in the form of a film, the resin layer containing the adhesive composition is disposed on the circuit member 20 by sticking the film-like adhesive composition to the circuit member 20. Subsequently, the circuit member 30 is placed on the resin layer disposed on the circuit member 20 so that the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 are opposed to each other. And a heat treatment or light irradiation is performed to the resin layer containing an adhesive composition, an adhesive composition hardens
  • a nickel layer having a thickness of 0.2 ⁇ m was formed on the surface of the polystyrene particles. Further, a gold layer having a thickness of 0.04 ⁇ m was formed outside the nickel layer. Thereby, conductive particles having an average particle diameter of 4 ⁇ m were produced.
  • Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6) The components shown in Table 2 were mixed at a mass ratio shown in Table 2.
  • This coating solution was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m using a coating apparatus.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the coating film was dried with hot air at 70 ° C. for 10 minutes to prepare a film adhesive (film adhesive composition) having a thickness of 18 ⁇ m.
  • the content of each component of the film adhesive shown in Table 2 is the solid content.
  • PKHC is a phenoxy resin (trade name: PKHC, manufactured by Union Carbide, weight average molecular weight 45000). PKHC was used in the form of a 40% by mass solution prepared by dissolving 40 g of PKHC in 60 g of methyl ethyl ketone.
  • KBM503 is 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (trade name: KBM-503, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • EBECRYL436 is a polyester acrylate (radical polymerizable compound, trade name: EBECRYL436, manufactured by Daicel Ornex Co., Ltd.).
  • M-215 is an isocyanuric acid EO-modified diacrylate (radical polymerizable compound, trade name: M-215, manufactured by Toa Gosei Co., Ltd.).
  • P-2M is 2-methacryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate (phosphate ester, trade name: Light Ester P-2M, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • “Parroyl L” is dilauroyl peroxide (trade name: Parroyl L, manufactured by NOF Corporation, molecular weight 398.6, 1 minute half-life temperature: 116 ° C.).
  • “R104” is silica particles (inorganic fine particles, trade name: R104, manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd., primary particle size: 12 nm). R104 was used in the form of a 10% by mass dispersion prepared by dispersing 10 g of R104 in a mixed solvent of 45 g of toluene and 45 g of ethyl acetate.
  • ⁇ Measurement of average linear thermal expansion coefficient> A plurality of the film adhesives were prepared. After laminating these film adhesives to a thickness of 100 ⁇ 20 ⁇ m, a cured product sample was prepared by treating in an oven at 180 ° C. for 1 hour. The average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the produced sample at 30 to 90 ° C. was measured with a thermomechanical analyzer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The measurement was performed on a sample having a length of 10 mm and a width of 4 mm under conditions of a load of 5 gf (per cross-sectional area of 0.4 mm 2 ) and a temperature increase rate of 5 ° C./min. The results are shown in Table 2.
  • Connection (adhesion) was performed by heating and pressurizing at 140 ° C. and 3 MPa for 5 seconds using a thermocompression bonding apparatus (heating method: constant heat type, manufactured by Toray Engineering Co., Ltd.). Thereby, the connection body by which FPC and the glass substrate were connected by the hardened
  • Examples 1 to 6 can maintain a good appearance without peeling at the interface between the glass substrate and the cured product even after the high temperature and high humidity treatment as compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 6. It was done.

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Abstract

This adhesive composition contains (a) a thermoplastic resin, (b) a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in one molecule, (c) a radical-polymerizable compound, and (d) a radical-polymerization initiator, and, as a component other than components (a), (c), and (d) or components (a), (b), (c), and (d), contains (e) a compound having a urethane bond. The average coefficient of linear thermal expansion at 30-90°C of the cured product of the adhesive composition does not exceed 800 ppm/K.

Description

接着剤組成物及び構造体Adhesive composition and structure
 本発明は、接着剤組成物及び構造体に関する。 The present invention relates to an adhesive composition and a structure.
 半導体素子及び液晶表示素子(ディスプレイ表示素子)において、素子中の種々の部材を結合させる目的で従来から種々の接着剤が使用されている。接着剤に要求される特性は、接着性をはじめとして、耐熱性、高温高湿状態における信頼性等、多岐に亘る。また、接着に使用される被着体としては、プリント配線板、有機基材(例えばポリイミド基材)等をはじめ、金属(チタン、銅、アルミニウム等)、ITO、IZO、IGZO、SiN、SiOなどの多種多様な表面状態を有する基材が用いられ、各被着体にあわせた接着剤の分子設計が必要である。 2. Description of the Related Art Various adhesives are conventionally used in semiconductor elements and liquid crystal display elements (display display elements) for the purpose of bonding various members in the elements. The properties required for adhesives are diverse, including adhesiveness, heat resistance, reliability in high temperature and high humidity conditions, and the like. In addition, examples of adherends used for bonding include printed wiring boards, organic substrates (eg, polyimide substrates), metals (titanium, copper, aluminum, etc.), ITO, IZO, IGZO, SiN x , SiO. Substrates having various surface states such as 2 are used, and molecular design of an adhesive suitable for each adherend is required.
 従来、半導体素子用又は液晶表示素子用の接着剤では、高接着性及び高信頼性を示す熱硬化性樹脂(エポキシ樹脂、アクリル樹脂等)が用いられてきた。エポキシ樹脂を使用した接着剤の構成成分としては、エポキシ樹脂、及び、エポキシ樹脂に対する反応性を有するカチオン種又はアニオン種を熱又は光により発生させる潜在性硬化剤が一般的に用いられている。潜在性硬化剤は、硬化温度及び硬化速度を決定する重要な因子であり、室温での貯蔵安定性及び加熱時の硬化速度の観点から、種々の化合物が用いられてきた。実際の工程では、例えば、温度170~250℃、10秒~3時間の硬化条件で硬化することにより所望の接着性を得ていた。 Conventionally, thermosetting resins (epoxy resins, acrylic resins, etc.) exhibiting high adhesion and high reliability have been used in adhesives for semiconductor elements or liquid crystal display elements. As a constituent component of an adhesive using an epoxy resin, a latent curing agent that generates an epoxy resin and a cationic or anionic species having reactivity with the epoxy resin by heat or light is generally used. The latent curing agent is an important factor for determining the curing temperature and the curing rate, and various compounds have been used from the viewpoints of storage stability at room temperature and curing rate during heating. In the actual process, for example, desired adhesiveness was obtained by curing under a curing condition of a temperature of 170 to 250 ° C. for 10 seconds to 3 hours.
 また、近年、半導体素子の高集積化及び液晶表示素子の高精細化に伴い、素子間及び配線間ピッチが狭小化し、硬化時の熱によって、周辺部材に悪影響を及ぼすおそれがある。さらに、低コスト化のためには、スループットを向上させる必要があり、低温(90~170℃)且つ短時間(1時間以内、好ましくは10秒以内、より好ましくは5秒以内)での接着が要求されている。換言すれば、低温短時間硬化(低温速硬化)での接着が要求されている。この低温短時間硬化を達成するためには、活性化エネルギーの低い熱潜在性触媒を使用する必要があるが、室温付近での貯蔵安定性を兼備することが非常に難しいことが知られている。 In recent years, with the high integration of semiconductor elements and the high definition of liquid crystal display elements, the pitch between elements and wirings is narrowed, and there is a possibility of adversely affecting peripheral members due to heat during curing. Furthermore, in order to reduce the cost, it is necessary to improve the throughput, and adhesion at a low temperature (90 to 170 ° C.) and in a short time (within 1 hour, preferably within 10 seconds, more preferably within 5 seconds). It is requested. In other words, adhesion by low temperature short time curing (low temperature rapid curing) is required. In order to achieve this low temperature and short time curing, it is necessary to use a thermal latent catalyst with low activation energy, but it is known that it is very difficult to combine storage stability near room temperature. .
 そのため、近年、(メタ)アクリレート誘導体と、ラジカル重合開始剤である過酸化物とを併用したラジカル硬化系の接着剤等が注目されている。ラジカル硬化系は、反応活性種であるラジカルが非常に反応性に富むため、短時間硬化が可能であり、且つ、ラジカル重合開始剤の分解温度以下では、過酸化物が安定に存在することから、低温短時間硬化と貯蔵安定性(例えば、室温付近での貯蔵安定性)とを両立した硬化系である。 For this reason, in recent years, attention has been focused on radical curing adhesives using a (meth) acrylate derivative and a peroxide as a radical polymerization initiator in combination. In radical curing systems, radicals that are reactive species are very reactive, so they can be cured for a short time, and the peroxide is stable below the decomposition temperature of the radical polymerization initiator. A curing system that achieves both low-temperature short-time curing and storage stability (for example, storage stability near room temperature).
 しかしながら、近年、上述のラジカル硬化系の接着剤において、85℃85%RH等の高温高湿処理(高温高湿試験)後に、被着体と接着剤との界面における剥離が発生することが問題になっている。 However, in recent years, the above-mentioned radical curing adhesive has a problem that peeling occurs at the interface between the adherend and the adhesive after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment (high-temperature and high-humidity test) such as 85 ° C. and 85% RH. It has become.
 これに対し、前記のような高温高湿処理後における被着体と接着剤との界面の密着力(界面密着力)を向上させ、剥離の発生を抑制する試みは、これまで数多く検討及び報告されている(例えば、下記特許文献1~6参照) In contrast, many attempts and reports have been made to improve the adhesion (interface adhesion) at the interface between the adherend and the adhesive after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment as described above and suppress the occurrence of peeling. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 to 6 below)
特開2007-177204号公報JP 2007-177204 A 特開2010-111846号公報JP 2010-1111846 A 特開2003-282637号公報JP 2003-282737 A 特開2003-277694号公報JP 2003-277694 A 特開2009-256619号公報JP 2009-256619 A 特開2013-191625号公報JP 2013-191625 A
 ところで、接着剤として用いられる接着剤組成物に対しては、高温高湿処理後における剥離の抑制効果を更に高めることが求められている。 Incidentally, it is required for the adhesive composition used as an adhesive to further enhance the effect of suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
 本発明は、前記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、高温高湿処理後における剥離を抑制することが可能な接着剤組成物、及び、それを用いた構造体を提供することを目的とする。 This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and it aims at providing the adhesive composition which can suppress peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process, and a structure using the same. .
 本発明者らが鋭意検討した結果、高温高湿処理後における剥離を抑制するためには、接着剤組成物が、分子内にウレタン結合とアルコキシシリル基とを有するシラン化合物、及び、当該シラン化合物以外の、ウレタン結合を有する化合物を含有すること、並びに、接着剤組成物の硬化物の線熱膨張係数が低いことが重要であることが明らかになった。 As a result of intensive studies by the present inventors, in order to suppress peeling after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment, the adhesive composition has a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule, and the silane compound. It became clear that it is important to contain the compound which has a urethane bond other than these, and that the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the hardened | cured material of adhesive composition is low.
 より詳細には、本発明者らは、接着剤組成物が、ウレタン結合とアルコキシシリル基とを有するシラン化合物、及び、当該シラン化合物とは異なる、ウレタン結合を有する化合物を含有する場合、前記シラン化合物により剥離が改善される効果が大幅に向上することを見出した。さらに、本発明者らは、これらの成分を用いることにより、硬化物の線熱膨張係数が低下しやすいことを見出した上で、硬化物の30~90℃における平均線熱膨張係数を800ppm/K以下に調整することが、高温高湿処理後における剥離の抑制に有効であることを見出した。 More specifically, when the adhesive composition contains a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group, and a compound having a urethane bond, which is different from the silane compound, the silane It has been found that the effect of improving peeling by the compound is greatly improved. Furthermore, the present inventors have found that by using these components, the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product tends to decrease, and the average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product at 30 to 90 ° C. is set to 800 ppm / It has been found that adjusting to K or less is effective in suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
 すなわち、本発明に係る接着剤組成物は、(a)熱可塑性樹脂(以下、場合により「(a)成分」ともいう)、(b)分子内にウレタン結合とアルコキシシリル基とを有するシラン化合物(以下、場合により「(b)成分」ともいう)、(c)ラジカル重合性化合物(以下、場合により「(c)成分」ともいう)、及び、(d)ラジカル重合開始剤(以下、場合により「(d)成分」ともいう)を含有し、(a)成分、(c)成分、(d)成分、又は、(a)成分、(b)成分、(c)成分及び(d)成分以外の成分として、(e)ウレタン結合を有する化合物(以下、場合により「(e)成分」ともいう)を含有し、硬化物の30~90℃における平均線熱膨張係数(以下、単に「平均線熱膨張係数」ともいう)が800ppm/K以下である。 That is, the adhesive composition according to the present invention comprises (a) a thermoplastic resin (hereinafter also referred to as “component (a)” in some cases), (b) a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule. (Hereinafter also referred to as “(b) component”), (c) radical polymerizable compound (hereinafter also referred to as “(c) component”), and (d) radical polymerization initiator (hereinafter referred to as case). (Also referred to as “component (d)”), (a) component, (c) component, (d) component, or (a) component, (b) component, (c) component, and (d) component As a component other than (e) a compound having a urethane bond (hereinafter also referred to as “component (e)” in some cases), and the average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product at 30 to 90 ° C. (hereinafter simply referred to as “average”). Also called "linear thermal expansion coefficient") is 800ppm / K or less A.
 本発明に係る接着剤組成物によれば、高温高湿処理後における剥離を抑制することができる。このような剥離の抑制効果は、高温高湿処理後における界面密着力が向上することにより得られると推測される。また、本発明者らは、本発明に係る接着剤組成物において、剥離の改善効果が持続することを見出した。すなわち、本発明に係る接着剤組成物は保存安定性に優れる。 The adhesive composition according to the present invention can suppress peeling after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. It is presumed that such an effect of suppressing peeling is obtained by improving the interfacial adhesion after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Further, the present inventors have found that the effect of improving peeling is sustained in the adhesive composition according to the present invention. That is, the adhesive composition according to the present invention is excellent in storage stability.
 ところで、高温高湿処理後に剥離が発生する原因としては、実装の低温短時間化による接着剤の反応不足(硬化不足)、スマートフォンをはじめとするディスプレイ部材のコモディティー化により、接着阻害の原因となりやすい安価な物質で表面が汚染されている被着体(ディスプレイ部材、液晶パネル等)が増えていること、従来絶縁膜に使用されている窒化珪素に比べて親水性が高く、高温高湿処理後において剥離が発生しやすい表面を有する被着体(素ガラス等の基板など)を使用することが増えていることなどが考えられる。これに対し、本発明に係る接着剤組成物によれば、このような被着体を用いた場合であっても、高温高湿処理後における剥離を抑制することができる。 By the way, the cause of peeling after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment is the cause of adhesion inhibition due to insufficient adhesive reaction (insufficient curing) due to the shorter temperature and shorter mounting, and commoditization of display members such as smartphones. The number of adherends (display members, liquid crystal panels, etc.) whose surfaces are contaminated with easy-to-use and inexpensive materials is increasing, and hydrophilicity is higher than silicon nitride used in conventional insulating films, and high-temperature and high-humidity treatment It is considered that the use of adherends having a surface that easily peels later (substrates such as raw glass) is increasing. On the other hand, according to the adhesive composition according to the present invention, even after such an adherend is used, peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment can be suppressed.
 (b)成分は、(メタ)アクリロイル基及びビニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を更に有することが好ましい。これにより、高温高湿処理後における剥離を更に抑制することができる。 The component (b) preferably further has at least one selected from the group consisting of a (meth) acryloyl group and a vinyl group. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
 (e)成分は、ポリウレタン、ポリエステルウレタン及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレートからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含むことが好ましい。これにより、高温高湿処理後における剥離を更に抑制することができる。 The component (e) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyester urethane and urethane (meth) acrylate. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
 (c)成分の含有量は、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として20質量%以上であることが好ましい。これにより、高温高湿処理後における剥離を更に抑制することができる。 (C) The content of the component is preferably 20% by mass or more based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
 本発明に係る接着剤組成物は、一次粒径が100nm以下である無機フィラーを更に含有することが好ましい。これにより、高温高湿処理後における剥離を更に抑制することができる。 The adhesive composition according to the present invention preferably further contains an inorganic filler having a primary particle size of 100 nm or less. Thereby, peeling after a high-temperature, high-humidity process can be further suppressed.
 本発明に係る構造体は、前記接着剤組成物又はその硬化物を備える。 The structure according to the present invention includes the adhesive composition or a cured product thereof.
 本発明に係る構造体は、第一の回路電極を有する第一の回路部材と、第二の回路電極を有する第二の回路部材と、前記第一の回路部材及び前記第二の回路部材の間に配置された回路接続部材と、を備え、前記第一の回路電極及び前記第二の回路電極が電気的に接続されており、前記回路接続部材が前記接着剤組成物又はその硬化物を含む態様であってもよい。 The structure according to the present invention includes a first circuit member having a first circuit electrode, a second circuit member having a second circuit electrode, the first circuit member, and the second circuit member. A circuit connection member disposed between the first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode, wherein the circuit connection member comprises the adhesive composition or a cured product thereof. It may be an aspect including.
 本発明によれば、高温高湿処理後における剥離を抑制することが可能な接着剤組成物、及び、それを用いた構造体を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an adhesive composition capable of suppressing peeling after a high-temperature and high-humidity treatment, and a structure using the same.
 本発明によれば、構造体又はその製造への接着剤組成物又はその硬化物の応用を提供することができる。本発明によれば、回路接続への接着剤組成物又はその硬化物の応用を提供することができる。本発明によれば、回路接続構造体又はその製造への接着剤組成物又はその硬化物の応用を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an application of an adhesive composition or a cured product thereof to a structure or its production. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the application of the adhesive composition or its hardened | cured material can be provided for circuit connection. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the application of the adhesive composition or its hardened | cured material can be provided to a circuit connection structure or its manufacture.
本発明に係る構造体の一実施形態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section showing one embodiment of a structure concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る構造体の他の一実施形態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows other one Embodiment of the structure based on this invention.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施形態に何ら限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
 本明細書において、「(メタ)アクリレート」とは、アクリレート、及び、それに対応するメタクリレートの少なくとも一方を意味する。「(メタ)アクリロイル」、「(メタ)アクリル酸」等の他の類似の表現においても同様である。以下で例示する材料は、特に断らない限り、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。組成物中の各成分の含有量は、組成物中に各成分に該当する物質が複数存在する場合、特に断らない限り、組成物中に存在する当該複数の物質の合計量を意味する。「~」を用いて示された数値範囲は、「~」の前後に記載される数値をそれぞれ最小値及び最大値として含む範囲を示す。「A又はB」とは、A及びBのどちらか一方を含んでいればよく、両方とも含んでいてもよい。「室温」とは、25℃を意味する。 In the present specification, “(meth) acrylate” means at least one of acrylate and methacrylate corresponding thereto. The same applies to other similar expressions such as “(meth) acryloyl” and “(meth) acrylic acid”. The materials exemplified below can be used singly or in combination of two or more unless otherwise specified. The content of each component in the composition means the total amount of the plurality of substances present in the composition unless there is a specific notice when there are a plurality of substances corresponding to each component in the composition. The numerical range indicated by using “to” indicates a range including the numerical values described before and after “to” as the minimum value and the maximum value, respectively. “A or B” only needs to include either A or B, and may include both. “Room temperature” means 25 ° C.
 本明細書中に段階的に記載されている数値範囲において、ある段階の数値範囲の上限値又は下限値は、他の段階の数値範囲の上限値又は下限値に置き換えてもよい。また、本明細書中に記載されている数値範囲において、その数値範囲の上限値又は下限値は、実施例に示されている値に置き換えてもよい。 In the numerical ranges described step by step in this specification, the upper limit value or lower limit value of a numerical range of a certain step may be replaced with the upper limit value or lower limit value of the numerical range of another step. Further, in the numerical ranges described in this specification, the upper limit value or the lower limit value of the numerical range may be replaced with the values shown in the examples.
 本明細書において、「接着力」、「接着性」、「接着強度」及び「界面密着力」は互いに同義である。例えば、高温高湿処理後における接着力が高いことは、高温高湿処理後における界面密着力が高いことを意味する。本明細書において、「接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量」とは、接着剤組成物が溶剤を含有しない場合には、接着剤組成物の全質量を意味し、接着剤組成物が溶剤を含有する場合には、接着剤組成物の全質量から溶剤の質量を引いた後の質量を意味する。なお、接着剤組成物が導電粒子を含有する場合、「接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量」は導電粒子の質量を含まず、「接着剤組成物中の固形分の全体積」は導電粒子の体積を含まない(すなわち、「接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量」は「接着剤組成物中の固形分(但し、導電粒子を除く)の全質量」を意味し、「接着剤組成物中の固形分の全体積」は「接着剤組成物中の固形分(但し、導電粒子を除く)の全体積」を意味する)。 In the present specification, “adhesive strength”, “adhesiveness”, “adhesive strength” and “interfacial adhesion” are synonymous with each other. For example, a high adhesive strength after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment means high interfacial adhesion after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. In this specification, “the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition” means the total mass of the adhesive composition when the adhesive composition does not contain a solvent. When it contains a solvent, it means the mass after subtracting the mass of the solvent from the total mass of the adhesive composition. When the adhesive composition contains conductive particles, the “total mass of solids in the adhesive composition” does not include the mass of conductive particles, and the “total volume of solids in the adhesive composition” is Does not include the volume of the conductive particles (that is, “the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition” means “the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition (excluding the conductive particles)” The “total volume of solid content in the adhesive composition” means “the total volume of solid content (excluding conductive particles) in the adhesive composition”).
<接着剤組成物>
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(a)熱可塑性樹脂、(b)分子内にウレタン結合とアルコキシシリル基とを有するシラン化合物、(c)ラジカル重合性化合物、及び、(d)ラジカル重合開始剤を含有し、(a)成分、(c)成分、(d)成分、又は、(a)成分、(b)成分、(c)成分及び(d)成分以外の成分として、(e)ウレタン結合を有する化合物を含有する。本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、例えば、ラジカル硬化系の接着剤組成物である。
<Adhesive composition>
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment includes (a) a thermoplastic resin, (b) a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule, (c) a radical polymerizable compound, and (d) a radical. As a component other than (a) component, (c) component, (d) component, or (a) component, (b) component, (c) component, and (d) component, containing a polymerization initiator (e) ) Contains a compound having a urethane bond. The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment is, for example, a radical curable adhesive composition.
[(a)成分]
 (a)成分としては、例えば、ポリイミド、ポリアミド、フェノキシ樹脂、(メタ)アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル、ポリウレタン、ポリエステルウレタン、ポリエーテルウレタン及びポリビニルブチラールからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の樹脂が挙げられる。(a)成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
[(A) component]
Examples of the component (a) include at least one resin selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyamide, phenoxy resin, (meth) acrylic resin, polyester, polyurethane, polyester urethane, polyether urethane, and polyvinyl butyral. (A) A component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 (a)成分は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、フェノキシ樹脂を含むことが好ましい。同様に、(a)成分は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、ウレタン結合を有する熱可塑性樹脂を含むことが好ましい。このような熱可塑性樹脂としては、ポリウレタン、ポリエステルウレタン、ポリエーテルウレタン等が挙げられる。 The component (a) preferably contains a phenoxy resin from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Similarly, the component (a) preferably contains a thermoplastic resin having a urethane bond from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Examples of such thermoplastic resins include polyurethane, polyester urethane, polyether urethane, and the like.
 (a)成分としては、応力緩和、及び、高温高湿処理後における接着性の更なる向上を目的として、ゴム成分を用いることもできる。ゴム成分としては、例えば、アクリルゴム、ポリイソプレン、ポリブタジエン、カルボキシル基末端ポリブタジエン、水酸基末端ポリブタジエン、1,2-ポリブタジエン、カルボキシル基末端1,2-ポリブタジエン、水酸基末端1,2-ポリブタジエン、スチレン-ブタジエンゴム、水酸基末端スチレン-ブタジエンゴム、カルボキシル化ニトリルゴム、水酸基末端ポリ(オキシプロピレン)、アルコキシシリル基末端ポリ(オキシプロピレン)、ポリ(オキシテトラメチレン)グリコール、ポリオレフィングリコール及びポリ-ε-カプロラクトンが挙げられる。ゴム成分は、高温高湿処理後における接着性が更に向上する観点から、高極性基であるシアノ基又はカルボキシル基を側鎖基又は末端基として有することが好ましい。ゴム成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 As the component (a), a rubber component can be used for the purpose of stress relaxation and further improvement of the adhesiveness after the high temperature and high humidity treatment. Examples of the rubber component include acrylic rubber, polyisoprene, polybutadiene, carboxyl group-terminated polybutadiene, hydroxyl group-terminated polybutadiene, 1,2-polybutadiene, carboxyl group-terminated 1,2-polybutadiene, hydroxyl group-terminated 1,2-polybutadiene, and styrene-butadiene. Examples include rubber, hydroxyl-terminated styrene-butadiene rubber, carboxylated nitrile rubber, hydroxyl-terminated poly (oxypropylene), alkoxysilyl group-terminated poly (oxypropylene), poly (oxytetramethylene) glycol, polyolefin glycol, and poly-ε-caprolactone. It is done. The rubber component preferably has a cyano group or a carboxyl group, which is a highly polar group, as a side chain group or a terminal group from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesiveness after the high temperature and high humidity treatment. A rubber component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 (a)成分の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、接着剤組成物の接着力が更に向上する観点から、5000以上が好ましく、10000以上がより好ましい。(a)成分の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、他の成分との良好な相溶性が得られやすい傾向があり、接着剤組成物の好適な流動性が得られやすい観点から、1000000以下が好ましく、500000以下がより好ましく、400000以下が更に好ましい。これらの観点から、(a)成分の重量平均分子量は、5000~1000000が好ましく、5000~500000がより好ましく、10000~400000が更に好ましい。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (a) is preferably 5000 or more and more preferably 10,000 or more from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesive strength of the adhesive composition. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (a) tends to provide good compatibility with other components, and is preferably 1000000 or less from the viewpoint of easily obtaining suitable fluidity of the adhesive composition. 500,000 or less is more preferable, and 400,000 or less is still more preferable. From these viewpoints, the weight average molecular weight of the component (a) is preferably from 5,000 to 1,000,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 500,000, still more preferably from 10,000 to 400,000.
 なお、重量平均分子量は、例えば、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)により標準ポリスチレンの検量線を用いて測定することができる。より具体的には実施例に記載の条件で測定することができる。 The weight average molecular weight can be measured, for example, by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a standard polystyrene calibration curve. More specifically, it can be measured under the conditions described in the examples.
 (a)成分の含有量は、接着剤組成物の接着力が更に向上する観点、及び、接着剤組成物のフィルム形成性が向上する観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、20質量部以上が好ましく、30質量部以上がより好ましく、35質量部以上が更に好ましい。(a)成分の含有量は、接着剤組成物の好適な流動性が得られやすい観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、80質量部以下が好ましく、70質量部以下がより好ましく、65質量部以下が更に好ましい。これらの観点から、(a)成分の含有量は、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、20~80質量部が好ましく、30~70質量部がより好ましく、35~65質量部が更に好ましい。 From the viewpoint of further improving the adhesive force of the adhesive composition and the viewpoint of improving the film-forming property of the adhesive composition, the content of the component (a) is a total amount of component (a) and component (c) 100. 20 mass parts or more are preferable with respect to mass parts, 30 mass parts or more are more preferable, and 35 mass parts or more are still more preferable. The content of the component (a) is preferably 80 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c), from the viewpoint that suitable fluidity of the adhesive composition is easily obtained. 70 mass parts or less are more preferable, and 65 mass parts or less are still more preferable. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (a) is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 70 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c), More preferred is ~ 65 parts by mass.
 上述のとおり、(a)成分は、ウレタン結合を有する熱可塑性樹脂を含んでいてもよい。換言すれば、(a)成分は(e)成分を含んでいてもよい。(a)成分が(e)成分を含む場合、ウレタン結合を有する(a)成分の含有量Ca1は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して下記の範囲が好ましい。含有量Ca1は、20質量部以上が好ましく、30質量部以上がより好ましく、35質量部以上が更に好ましい。含有量Ca1は、80質量部以下が好ましく、70質量部以下がより好ましく、65質量部以下が更に好ましい。これらの観点から、含有量Ca1は、20~80質量部が好ましく、30~70質量部がより好ましく、35~65質量部が更に好ましい。 As described above, the component (a) may contain a thermoplastic resin having a urethane bond. In other words, the component (a) may include the component (e). When the component (a) includes the component (e), the content C a1 of the component (a) having a urethane bond is selected from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. ) The following ranges are preferred with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total component. The content C a1 is preferably 20 parts by mass or more, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 35 parts by mass or more. The content C a1 is preferably 80 parts by mass or less, more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 65 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content C a1 is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 70 parts by mass, and still more preferably 35 to 65 parts by mass.
[(b)成分]
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(b)成分として、分子内にウレタン結合とアルコキシシリル基とを有するシラン化合物を含有する。(b)成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
[Component (b)]
The adhesive composition according to this embodiment contains a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule as the component (b). (B) A component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 (b)成分は、分子内に、ウレタン結合と、加水分解性を示す炭素数1~2のアルコキシシリル基とを有する化合物であってもよい。(b)成分としては、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、下記式(1)で表される化合物が好ましい。 The component (b) may be a compound having a urethane bond and a hydrolyzable C 1 -C 2 alkoxysilyl group in the molecule. As the component (b), a compound represented by the following formula (1) is preferable from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
[式(1)中、mは1~3の整数を示し、R11は水素原子、メチル基又はエチル基を示し、R12は任意の1価の有機基を示し、R13は任意の2価の有機基を示す。同一分子中の複数のR11は同一でも異なっていてもよい。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
[In the formula (1), m represents an integer of 1 to 3, R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, R 12 represents an arbitrary monovalent organic group, and R 13 represents an arbitrary 2 A valent organic group. A plurality of R 11 in the same molecule may be the same or different. ]
 (b)成分は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、反応性官能基を更に有することが好ましい。すなわち、(b)成分としては、分子内に反応性官能基とウレタン結合とを有するアルコキシシラン化合物が好ましい。例えば、(b)成分が、前記式(1)で表される化合物である場合、R12は、反応性官能基を有する有機基であることが好ましい。反応性官能基は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が一層抑制される観点から、(メタ)アクリロイル基及びビニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の官能基であってもよい。R13は、下記式で表される基であってもよい。 The component (b) preferably further has a reactive functional group from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. That is, as the component (b), an alkoxysilane compound having a reactive functional group and a urethane bond in the molecule is preferable. For example, when the component (b) is a compound represented by the formula (1), R 12 is preferably an organic group having a reactive functional group. The reactive functional group may be at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a (meth) acryloyl group and a vinyl group from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. R 13 may be a group represented by the following formula.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
[式中、nは任意の整数を示す。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
[Wherein n represents an arbitrary integer. ]
 mは、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、2又は3が好ましく、3がより好ましい。nは、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、0~15が好ましく、1~10がより好ましく、1~5が更に好ましい。 M is preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. n is preferably from 0 to 15, more preferably from 1 to 10, and even more preferably from 1 to 5 from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment.
 前記式(1)で表される化合物の具体例としては、下記式(1a)~(1k)で表される化合物が挙げられる。これらの化合物は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。式(1)で表される化合物としては、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、式(1b)においてR1bが水素原子である化合物が好ましい。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (1) include compounds represented by the following formulas (1a) to (1k). These compounds can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. As the compound represented by the formula (1), a compound in which R 1b is a hydrogen atom in the formula (1b) is preferable from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
 ここで、R1aは、炭素数1~10のアルキル基又は環状アルキル基を示す。R1b、R1c及びR1dのそれぞれは、水素原子又はメチル基を示す。R1e、R11f、R1g、R1h、R1i及びR1jのそれぞれは、水素原子、炭素数1~6のアルキル基、環状アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アシル基又はアシロキシ基を示す。R12fは、炭素数1~3のアルキレン基を示す。Etはエチル基を示し、Meはメチル基を示す。pは1~5の整数を示す。 Here, R 1a represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cyclic alkyl group. Each of R 1b , R 1c and R 1d represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Each of R 1e , R 11f , R 1g , R 1h , R 1i, and R 1j represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyl group, or an acyloxy group. R 12f represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Et represents an ethyl group, and Me represents a methyl group. p represents an integer of 1 to 5.
 (b)成分の含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される(例えば、回路部材と回路接続材料との界面の剥離気泡の発生が更に抑制される)観点から、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として下記の範囲が好ましい。(b)成分の含有量は、0.2質量部以上が好ましく、0.5質量部以上がより好ましく、1質量部以上が更に好ましく、5質量部以上が特に好ましい。(b)成分の含有量は、30質量部以下が好ましく、20質量部以下がより好ましく、15質量部以下が更に好ましく、10質量部以下が特に好ましい。これらの観点から、(b)成分の含有量は、0.2~30質量部が好ましく、0.5~20質量部がより好ましく、1~15質量部が更に好ましく、5~10質量部が特に好ましい。 The content of the component (b) is the adhesive composition from the viewpoint that peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment is further suppressed (for example, generation of peeling bubbles at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connecting material is further suppressed). The following ranges are preferred based on the total mass of solids in the product. (B) 0.2 mass part or more is preferable, as for content of a component, 0.5 mass part or more is more preferable, 1 mass part or more is further more preferable, and 5 mass part or more is especially preferable. (B) 30 mass parts or less are preferable, as for content of a component, 20 mass parts or less are more preferable, 15 mass parts or less are still more preferable, and 10 mass parts or less are especially preferable. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (b) is preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by mass, further preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, and 5 to 10 parts by mass. Particularly preferred.
 (b)成分の含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、(a)成分100質量部に対して下記の範囲が好ましい。(b)成分の含有量は、5質量部を超えることが好ましく、7.5質量部以上がより好ましく、10質量部以上が更に好ましく、15質量部以上が特に好ましい。(b)成分の含有量は、100質量部以下が好ましく、80質量部以下がより好ましく、60質量部以下が更に好ましく、40質量部以下が特に好ましく、30質量部以下が極めて好ましい。これらの観点から、(b)成分の含有量は、5質量部を超え100質量部以下が好ましく、7.5~80質量部がより好ましく、10~60質量部が更に好ましく、15~40質量部が特に好ましく、15~30質量部が極めて好ましい。 The content of the component (b) is preferably in the following range with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (a) from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment. (B) It is preferable that content of a component exceeds 5 mass parts, 7.5 mass parts or more are more preferable, 10 mass parts or more are further more preferable, and 15 mass parts or more are especially preferable. (B) 100 mass parts or less are preferable, as for content of a component, 80 mass parts or less are more preferable, 60 mass parts or less are more preferable, 40 mass parts or less are especially preferable, and 30 mass parts or less are very preferable. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (b) is preferably more than 5 parts by mass and 100 parts by mass or less, more preferably 7.5 to 80 parts by mass, further preferably 10 to 60 parts by mass, and 15 to 40 parts by mass. Parts are particularly preferred, and 15 to 30 parts by weight are very particularly preferred.
[(c)成分]
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(c)成分として、ラジカル重合性化合物((b)成分に該当する化合物を除く)を含有してよい。(c)成分としては、モノマー及び/又はオリゴマーを用いることができる。
[Component (c)]
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain a radical polymerizable compound (excluding a compound corresponding to the component (b)) as the component (c). As the component (c), a monomer and / or an oligomer can be used.
 (c)成分は、分子内に(メタ)アクリロイル基を2個以上有するラジカル重合性化合物であってもよい。(c)成分としては、分子内に(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基を2個以上有する多官能(メタ)アクリレート化合物が好ましい。この場合、硬化後の凝集力が充分に発揮され、且つ、硬化収縮を抑えられることにより、接着性が更に向上し、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される傾向がある。このような(メタ)アクリレート化合物としては、エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリアルキレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート(ポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート等)、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、イソシアヌル酸変性2官能(メタ)アクリレート、イソシアヌル酸変性3官能(メタ)アクリレートなどが挙げられる。(c)成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 (C) The component may be a radical polymerizable compound having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups in the molecule. As the component (c), a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate compound having two or more (meth) acryloyloxy groups in the molecule is preferable. In this case, the cohesive force after curing is sufficiently exhibited and the shrinkage due to curing can be suppressed, whereby the adhesiveness is further improved and the peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment tends to be further suppressed. Examples of such (meth) acrylate compounds include epoxy (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) acrylate, polyether (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, polyalkylene glycol di ( (Meth) acrylate (polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, etc.), neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, isocyanuric acid modified bifunctional (meth) acrylate, isocyanuric acid modified trifunctional (meth) An acrylate etc. are mentioned. (C) A component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 エポキシ(メタ)アクリレートとしては、ビスフェノールフルオレンジグリシジルエーテルの2つのグリシジル基に(メタ)アクリル酸を付加させたエポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、ビスフェノールフルオレンジグリシジルエーテルの2つのグリシジル基にエチレングリコール及び/又はプロピレングリコールを付加させた化合物に(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基を導入したエポキシ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 As the epoxy (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate obtained by adding (meth) acrylic acid to two glycidyl groups of bisphenol fluorenediglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol and / or two glycidyl groups of bisphenol fluorenediglycidyl ether Examples include epoxy (meth) acrylates in which a (meth) acryloyloxy group is introduced into a compound to which propylene glycol has been added.
 (c)成分は、分子内に(メタ)アクリロイル基を2個以上有し、且つ、ウレタン結合を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含むことが好ましい。この場合、(b)成分と(c)成分との相溶性が良好となり、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される傾向がある。このようなラジカル重合性化合物としては、例えば、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレートが挙げられる。 The component (c) preferably contains a radical polymerizable compound having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups in the molecule and having a urethane bond. In this case, the compatibility between the component (b) and the component (c) is improved, and the peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment tends to be further suppressed. Examples of such radically polymerizable compounds include urethane (meth) acrylate.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、流動性の調節等を目的として、(c)成分として、単官能(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含んでいてもよい。 The adhesive composition according to this embodiment may contain a monofunctional (meth) acrylate compound as the component (c) for the purpose of adjusting fluidity.
 単官能(メタ)アクリレート化合物としては、例えば、ペンタエリスリトール(メタ)アクリレート、2-シアノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、ジシクロペンテニル(メタ)アクリレート、ジシクロペンテニロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-(2-エトキシエトキシ)エチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-エトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、n-ヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレート、イソデシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソオクチル(メタ)アクリレート、n-ラウリル(メタ)アクリレート、2-メトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-フェノキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、テトラヒドロフルフリール(メタ)アクリレート、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルホスフェート、N,N-ジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、N,N-ジメチルアミノプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、複数のグリシジル基を有するエポキシ樹脂のグリシジル基の一つに(メタ)アクリル酸を反応させることで得られるグリシジル基含有(メタ)アクリレート、及び、(メタ)アクリロイルモルホリンが挙げられる。単官能(メタ)アクリレート化合物は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 Examples of monofunctional (meth) acrylate compounds include pentaerythritol (meth) acrylate, 2-cyanoethyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, and dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth). Acrylate, 2- (2-ethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, Hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, n-lauryl (meth) acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) ) Acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, N, N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N-dimethylamino Examples include propyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl group-containing (meth) acrylate obtained by reacting one of the glycidyl groups of an epoxy resin having a plurality of glycidyl groups with (meth) acrylic acid, and (meth) acryloylmorpholine. It is done. A monofunctional (meth) acrylate compound can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、橋架け率の向上等を目的として、(c)成分として、アリル基、マレイミド基、ビニル基等のラジカル重合性の官能基を有する化合物を含有してもよい。このような化合物としては、例えば、N-ビニルイミダゾール、N-ビニルピリジン、N-ビニルピロリドン、N-ビニルホルムアミド、N-ビニルカプロラクタム、4,4’-ビニリデンビス(N,N-ジメチルアニリン)、N-ビニルアセトアミド、N,N-ジメチルアクリルアミド、N-イソプロピルアクリルアミド及びN,N-ジエチルアクリルアミドが挙げられる。 The adhesive composition according to this embodiment contains a compound having a radical polymerizable functional group such as an allyl group, a maleimide group, and a vinyl group as the component (c) for the purpose of improving the crosslinking rate. Also good. Examples of such compounds include N-vinylimidazole, N-vinylpyridine, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylformamide, N-vinylcaprolactam, 4,4′-vinylidenebis (N, N-dimethylaniline), Examples include N-vinylacetamide, N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide and N, N-diethylacrylamide.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、接着力の向上を目的として、(c)成分として、リン酸基を有するラジカル重合性化合物(以下、場合により「(c1)成分」ともいう)を含有することが好ましい。(c1)成分としては、例えば、下記式(2a)、式(2b)又は式(2c)で表される化合物が挙げられる。 The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains a radical polymerizable compound having a phosphate group (hereinafter, also referred to as “(c1) component” in some cases) as the component (c) for the purpose of improving adhesive strength. It is preferable to do. Examples of the component (c1) include compounds represented by the following formula (2a), formula (2b), or formula (2c).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
[式(2a)中、R21aは水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R22aは(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基を示し、w及びxはそれぞれ独立に1~8の整数を示す。なお、同一分子中の複数のR21a、R22a、w及びxはそれぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよい。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
[In the formula (2a), R 21a represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 22a represents a (meth) acryloyloxy group, and w and x each independently represents an integer of 1 to 8. A plurality of R 21a , R 22a , w and x in the same molecule may be the same or different. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
[式(2b)中、R2bは(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基を示し、y及びzはそれぞれ独立に1~8の整数を示す。同一分子中の複数のR2b、y及びzは、それぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよい。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
[In the formula (2b), R 2b represents a (meth) acryloyloxy group, and y and z each independently represents an integer of 1 to 8. A plurality of R 2b , y and z in the same molecule may be the same or different. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
[式(2c)中、R21cは水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R22cは(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基を示し、b及びcはそれぞれ独立に1~8の整数を示す。同一分子中の複数のR21c及びbは同一でも異なっていてもよい。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
[In the formula (2c), R 21c represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 22c represents a (meth) acryloyloxy group, and b and c each independently represents an integer of 1 to 8. A plurality of R 21c and b in the same molecule may be the same or different. ]
 (c1)成分としては、例えば、2,2’-ジ(メタ)アクリロイロキシジエチルホスフェート、EO(エチレンオキサイド)変性リン酸ジ(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシポリオキシエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシポリオキシプロピレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート、リン酸変性エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート及びリン酸ビニルが挙げられる。 Examples of the component (c1) include 2,2′-di (meth) acryloyloxydiethyl phosphate, EO (ethylene oxide) -modified di (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and acid phosphooxy. Examples include propyl (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypolyoxyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypolyoxypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, phosphoric acid-modified epoxy (meth) acrylate, and vinyl phosphate.
 (c)成分の含有量は、耐熱性が向上する観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、20質量部以上が好ましく、30質量部以上がより好ましく、35質量部以上が更に好ましく、40質量部以上が特に好ましく、45質量部以上が極めて好ましい。(c)成分の含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離を抑制する効果が更に大きい観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、80質量部以下が好ましく、70質量部以下がより好ましく、65質量部以下が更に好ましく、60質量部以下が特に好ましく、55質量部以下が極めて好ましい。これらの観点から、(c)成分の含有量は、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、20~80質量部が好ましく、30~70質量部がより好ましく、35~65質量部が更に好ましく、40~60質量部が特に好ましく、45~55質量部が極めて好ましい。 From the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, the content of the component (c) is preferably 20 parts by mass or more, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c). 35 parts by mass or more is more preferable, 40 parts by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 45 parts by mass or more is extremely preferable. The content of the component (c) is preferably 80 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) from the viewpoint that the effect of suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment is greater. 70 parts by mass or less, more preferably 65 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 60 parts by mass or less, and extremely preferably 55 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (c) is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 70 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c). Is more preferably from 65 to 65 parts by weight, particularly preferably from 40 to 60 parts by weight, and particularly preferably from 45 to 55 parts by weight.
 (c1)成分の含有量は、高い接着強度が得られやすい観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、0.1質量部以上が好ましく、0.5質量部以上がより好ましく、1質量部以上が更に好ましく、2質量部以上が特に好ましい。(c1)成分の含有量は、接着剤組成物の硬化物の物性低下が生じにくく、接続信頼性を向上する効果が良好に得られる観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、15質量部以下が好ましく、10質量部以下がより好ましく、5質量部以下が更に好ましく、3質量部以下が特に好ましい。これらの観点から、(c1)成分の含有量は、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、0.1~15質量部が好ましく、0.5~10質量部がより好ましく、1~5質量部が更に好ましく、2~3質量部が特に好ましい。 The content of the component (c1) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) from the viewpoint that high adhesive strength is easily obtained, and 0.5 mass Part or more is more preferable, 1 part by mass or more is more preferable, and 2 parts by mass or more is particularly preferable. The content of the component (c1) is such that the physical properties of the cured product of the adhesive composition are not easily lowered, and the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) is 100 from the viewpoint of obtaining an excellent effect of improving connection reliability. The amount is preferably 15 parts by mass or less, more preferably 10 parts by mass or less, still more preferably 5 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 3 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (c1) is preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by mass, and 0.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c). More preferred is 1 to 5 parts by mass, still more preferred is 2 to 3 parts by mass.
 (c)成分の含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として、20質量%以上が好ましく、30質量%以上がより好ましく、40質量%以上が更に好ましい。(c)成分の含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として、90質量%以下が好ましく、80質量%以下がより好ましく、70質量%以下が更に好ましく、60質量%以下が特に好ましい。これらの観点から、(c)成分の含有量は、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として、20~90質量%が好ましく、30~80質量%がより好ましく、40~70質量%が更に好ましく、40~60質量%が特に好ましい。 The content of the component (c) is preferably 20% by mass or more, preferably 30% by mass or more based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Is more preferable, and 40 mass% or more is still more preferable. The content of the component (c) is preferably 90% by mass or less, preferably 80% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Is more preferable, 70 mass% or less is still more preferable, and 60 mass% or less is especially preferable. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (c) is preferably 20 to 90% by mass, more preferably 30 to 80% by mass, and more preferably 40 to 70% by mass based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition. % Is more preferable, and 40 to 60% by mass is particularly preferable.
 上述のとおり、(c)成分は、ウレタン結合を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含んでいてもよい。換言すれば、(c)成分は(e)成分を含んでいてもよい。(c)成分が(e)成分を含む場合、ウレタン結合を有する(c)成分の含有量Cb1は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して下記の範囲が好ましい。含有量Cb1は、20質量部以上が好ましく、30質量部以上がより好ましく、40質量部以上が更に好ましい。含有量Cb1は、90質量部以下が好ましく、80質量部以下がより好ましく、70質量部以下が更に好ましく、60質量部以下が特に好ましく、50質量部以下が極めて好ましい。これらの観点から、含有量Cb1は、20~90質量部が好ましく、30~80質量部がより好ましく、40~70質量部が更に好ましく、40~60質量部が特に好ましく、40~50質量部が極めて好ましい。 As described above, the component (c) may contain a radical polymerizable compound having a urethane bond. In other words, the component (c) may include the component (e). When the component (c) includes the component (e), the content Cb1 of the component (c) having a urethane bond is selected from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. ) The following ranges are preferred with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total component. The content Cb1 is preferably 20 parts by mass or more, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 40 parts by mass or more. The content Cb1 is preferably 90 parts by mass or less, more preferably 80 parts by mass or less, still more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 60 parts by mass or less, and extremely preferably 50 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content Cb1 is preferably 20 to 90 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 80 parts by mass, further preferably 40 to 70 parts by mass, particularly preferably 40 to 60 parts by mass, and 40 to 50 parts by mass. Part is very preferred.
 (c)成分が(e)成分を含む場合、ウレタン結合を有しない(c)成分の含有量Cb2に対する含有量Cb1の質量比Cb1/Cb2は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、下記の範囲が好ましい。質量比Cb1/Cb2は、0.01以上が好ましく、0.1以上がより好ましく、1以上が更に好ましく、2以上が特に好ましく、3以上が極めて好ましい。質量比Cb1/Cb2は、50以下であってもよい。 When the component (c) includes the component (e), the mass ratio C b1 / C b2 of the content C b1 to the content C b2 of the component (c) that does not have a urethane bond indicates that peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment From the viewpoint of further suppression, the following ranges are preferable. The mass ratio C b1 / C b2 is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, still more preferably 1 or more, particularly preferably 2 or more, and extremely preferably 3 or more. The mass ratio C b1 / C b2 may be 50 or less.
[(d)成分]
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(d)成分としてラジカル重合開始剤を含有する。(d)成分としては、過酸化物、アゾ化合物等の化合物から任意に選択することができる。(d)成分としては、安定性、反応性及び相溶性に優れる観点から、1分間半減期温度が90~175℃であり、且つ、分子量が180~1000の過酸化物が好ましい。「1分間半減期温度」とは、過酸化物の半減期が1分である温度をいう。「半減期」とは、所定の温度において化合物の濃度が初期値の半分に減少するまでの時間をいう。(d)成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
[Component (d)]
The adhesive composition according to this embodiment contains a radical polymerization initiator as the component (d). The component (d) can be arbitrarily selected from compounds such as peroxides and azo compounds. As the component (d), a peroxide having a 1 minute half-life temperature of 90 to 175 ° C. and a molecular weight of 180 to 1000 is preferable from the viewpoint of excellent stability, reactivity and compatibility. “1 minute half-life temperature” refers to a temperature at which the half-life of the peroxide is 1 minute. “Half-life” refers to the time taken for the concentration of a compound to decrease to half of its initial value at a given temperature. (D) A component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 (d)成分は、例えば、1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、ジ(4-t-ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート、ジ(2-エチルヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート、クミルパーオキシネオデカノエート、ジラウロイルパーオキサイド、1-シクロヘキシル-1-メチルエチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-ヘキシルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシピバレート、1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(2-エチルヘキサノイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ヘキシルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシネオヘプタノエート、t-アミルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキシヘキサヒドロテレフタレート、t-アミルパーオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサノエート、3-ヒドロキシ-1,1-ジメチルブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-アミルパーオキシネオデカノエート、3-メチルベンゾイルパーオキサイド、4-メチルベンゾイルパーオキサイド、ジ(3-メチルベンゾイル)パーオキサイド、ジベンゾイルパーオキサイド、ジ(4-メチルベンゾイル)パーオキサイド、2,2’-アゾビス-2,4-ジメチルバレロニトリル、1,1’-アゾビス(1-アセトキシ-1-フェニルエタン)、2,2’-アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルブチロニトリル)、4,4’-アゾビス(4-シアノバレリン酸)、1,1’-アゾビス(1-シクロヘキサンカルボニトリル)、t-ヘキシルパーオキシイソプロピルモノカーボネート、t-ブチルパーオキシマレイン酸、t-ブチルパーオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシラウレート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(3-メチルベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキシルモノカーボネート、t-ヘキシルパーオキシベンゾエート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、ジブチルパーオキシトリメチルアジペート、t-アミルパーオキシノルマルオクトエート、t-アミルパーオキシイソノナノエート及びt-アミルパーオキシベンゾエートからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物であってもよい。 The component (d) is, for example, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxyneodecanoate, di (4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, di (2-ethylhexyl) peroxydicarbonate , Cumylperoxyneodecanoate, dilauroyl peroxide, 1-cyclohexyl-1-methylethylperoxyneodecanoate, t-hexylperoxyneodecanoate, t-butylperoxyneodecanoate, t -Butyl peroxypivalate, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) hexane, t-hexylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexa Ate, t-butylperoxyneoheptanoate, t-amylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, di-t-butylperoxyhexahydroterephthalate, t-amylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexa Noate, 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylbutylperoxyneodecanoate, t-amylperoxyneodecanoate, 3-methylbenzoyl peroxide, 4-methylbenzoyl peroxide, di (3-methylbenzoyl) ) Peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, di (4-methylbenzoyl) peroxide, 2,2′-azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, 1,1′-azobis (1-acetoxy-1-phenylethane) 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2′-azobis ( -Methylbutyronitrile), 4,4'-azobis (4-cyanovaleric acid), 1,1'-azobis (1-cyclohexanecarbonitrile), t-hexylperoxyisopropyl monocarbonate, t-butylperoxymaleic acid , T-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxylaurate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (3-methylbenzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butyl Peroxy-2-ethylhexyl monocarbonate, t-hexyl peroxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxybenzoate, dibutylperoxytrimethyladipate, t-amyl Peroxynormal octoate, t-amyl peroxy It may be at least one compound selected from the group consisting of isononanoate and t-amyl peroxybenzoate.
 (d)成分は、ウレタン結合を有するラジカル重合開始剤を含んでいてもよい。換言すれば、(d)成分は(e)成分を含んでいてもよい。 (D) The component may contain the radical polymerization initiator which has a urethane bond. In other words, the component (d) may include the component (e).
 ラジカル重合開始剤中に含有される塩素イオン又は有機酸の量は、電極(例えば、回路部材の接続端子(回路電極))の腐食を抑える観点から、5000ppm以下であることが好ましい。さらに、同様の観点から、ラジカル重合開始剤は、分解後に発生する有機酸が少ない化合物がより好ましい。また、接着剤組成物の保存安定性が更に向上する観点から、室温、常圧下、24時間の開放放置後に質量保持率が20質量%以上であるラジカル重合開始剤が好ましく用いられる。 The amount of chlorine ions or organic acid contained in the radical polymerization initiator is preferably 5000 ppm or less from the viewpoint of suppressing corrosion of electrodes (for example, connection terminals (circuit electrodes) of circuit members). Furthermore, from the same viewpoint, the radical polymerization initiator is more preferably a compound with less organic acid generated after decomposition. Further, from the viewpoint of further improving the storage stability of the adhesive composition, a radical polymerization initiator having a mass retention of 20% by mass or more after being left open at room temperature and normal pressure for 24 hours is preferably used.
 (d)成分の含有量は、短時間で良好な反応性を得る観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、1質量部以上が好ましく、2.5質量部以上がより好ましく、3質量部以上が更に好ましく、4質量部以上が特に好ましい。(d)成分の含有量は、保存安定性に更に優れる観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、15質量部以下が好ましく、10質量部以下がより好ましく、5質量部以下が更に好ましい。これらの観点から、(d)成分の含有量は、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して、1~15質量部が好ましく、2.5~10質量部がより好ましく、3~10質量部が更に好ましく、4~5質量部が特に好ましい。 From the viewpoint of obtaining good reactivity in a short time, the content of the component (d) is preferably 1 part by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c), and 2.5 masses. Part or more is more preferable, 3 parts by weight or more is more preferable, and 4 parts by weight or more is particularly preferable. The content of the component (d) is preferably 15 parts by mass or less and more preferably 10 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c), from the viewpoint of further excellent storage stability. 5 parts by mass or less is more preferable. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (d) is preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 2.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (a) and (c). 3 to 10 parts by mass is further preferable, and 4 to 5 parts by mass is particularly preferable.
[(e)成分]
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(a)成分、(c)成分又は(d)成分として、(e)成分を含有していてもよく、(a)成分、(b)成分、(c)成分及び(d)成分以外の他の成分として(e)成分を含有していてもよい。(a)成分、(b)成分、(c)成分及び(d)成分以外の他の成分としては、例えば、ウレタンビーズが挙げられる。
[(E) component]
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain the component (e) as the component (a), the component (c), or the component (d), the component (a), the component (b), ( The component (e) may be contained as a component other than the component c) and the component (d). Examples of components other than the component (a), the component (b), the component (c), and the component (d) include urethane beads.
 (e)成分は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、ポリウレタン、ポリエステルウレタン及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレートからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分であることが好ましい。 The component (e) is preferably at least one component selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyester urethane and urethane (meth) acrylate from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment.
 (e)成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。例えば、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、ウレタン結合を有する(a)成分を2種以上含んでいてもよく、ウレタン結合を有する(a)成分と、ウレタン結合を有する(c)成分とを含んでいてもよい。本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、ウレタン結合を有する(a)成分と、ウレタン結合を有する(c)成分とを含有することが好ましい。 (E) A component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. For example, the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain two or more components (a) having a urethane bond, (a) component having a urethane bond, and (c) component having a urethane bond. May be included. The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain a component (a) having a urethane bond and a component (c) having a urethane bond from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. preferable.
 (e)成分の含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として下記の範囲が好ましい。(e)成分の含有量は、5質量%以上が好ましく、10質量%以上がより好ましく、15質量%以上が更に好ましい。(e)成分の含有量は、95質量%以下が好ましく、90質量%以下がより好ましく、85質量%以下が更に好ましい。これらの観点から、(e)成分の含有量は、5~95質量%が好ましく、10~90質量%がより好ましく、15~85質量%が更に好ましい。 The content of the component (e) is preferably in the following range on the basis of the total solid content in the adhesive composition from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. The content of the component (e) is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and further preferably 15% by mass or more. The content of the component (e) is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and still more preferably 85% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (e) is preferably 5 to 95% by mass, more preferably 10 to 90% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 85% by mass.
 (e)成分の含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、(b)成分100質量部に対して下記の範囲が好ましい。(e)成分の含有量は、10質量部以上が好ましく、100質量部以上がより好ましく、200質量部以上が更に好ましく、300質量部以上が特に好ましい。(e)成分の含有量は、2000質量部以下が好ましく、1000質量部以下がより好ましく、750質量部以下が更に好ましく、500質量部以下が特に好ましい。これらの観点から、(e)成分の含有量は、10~2000質量部が好ましく、100~1000質量部がより好ましく、200~750質量部が更に好ましく、300~500質量部が特に好ましい。 The content of the component (e) is preferably in the following range with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (b) from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. (E) As for content of a component, 10 mass parts or more are preferable, 100 mass parts or more are more preferable, 200 mass parts or more are still more preferable, 300 mass parts or more are especially preferable. The content of the component (e) is preferably 2000 parts by mass or less, more preferably 1000 parts by mass or less, further preferably 750 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 500 parts by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (e) is preferably 10 to 2000 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 1000 parts by mass, further preferably 200 to 750 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 300 to 500 parts by mass.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物によれば、シラン化合物による界面密着力の向上効果が大幅に向上し、従来の接着剤組成物と比較して、優れた界面密着力が得られると推測される。このような効果が得られる原因は明らかではないが、ウレタン結合を有する(b)成分が(e)成分と相溶し、(b)成分が接着剤組成物又はその硬化物中で局在化し難くなることにより、(b)成分が接着剤組成物又はその硬化物の表面にブリードする現象が抑制され、(b)成分の失活が抑制されることが考えられる。 According to the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment, the effect of improving the interfacial adhesion by the silane compound is greatly improved, and it is estimated that superior interfacial adhesion can be obtained as compared with the conventional adhesive composition. The The reason why such an effect is obtained is not clear, but the component (b) having a urethane bond is compatible with the component (e), and the component (b) is localized in the adhesive composition or a cured product thereof. By becoming difficult, it is considered that the phenomenon that the component (b) bleeds to the surface of the adhesive composition or the cured product thereof is suppressed, and the deactivation of the component (b) is suppressed.
[その他の成分]
((b)成分以外のシラン化合物)
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(b)成分とは異なる任意のシラン化合物を含んでもよい。このようなシラン化合物としては、例えば、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-グリシドキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、N-(2-アミノエチル)-3-アミノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、N-フェニル-3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-ウレイドプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、及び、これらの縮合物が挙げられる。
[Other ingredients]
(Silane compounds other than component (b))
The adhesive composition according to this embodiment may include an arbitrary silane compound different from the component (b). Examples of such silane compounds include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and 3- (meth) acryloxypropylmethyl. Dimethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3 -Aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-ureidopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, and condensation thereof And the like.
 このようなシラン化合物の含有量は、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として、0.1~30質量%が好ましく、0.25~20質量%がより好ましい。シラン化合物の含有量が前記範囲である場合、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される(例えば、回路部材と回路接続材料との界面の剥離気泡の発生が更に抑制される)。 The content of such a silane compound is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 0.25 to 20% by mass, based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition. When the content of the silane compound is within the above range, peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment is further suppressed (for example, generation of peeling bubbles at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connecting material is further suppressed).
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物中のシラン化合物の含有量((b)成分を含むシラン化合物の総量)は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として、0.1質量%以上であってもよく、1質量%以上であってもよく、5質量%以上であってもよい。シラン化合物の含有量の増加に伴い、硬化物の平均線熱膨張係数は低下する傾向がある。本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物中のシラン化合物の含有量は、フィルム形成性に優れる観点から、30質量%以下であってもよく、20質量%以下であってもよく、15質量%以下であってもよい。 The content of the silane compound in the adhesive composition according to this embodiment (the total amount of the silane compound including the component (b)) is from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. 0.1% by mass or more, 1% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more may be used based on the total mass of the solid content. As the content of the silane compound increases, the average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product tends to decrease. The content of the silane compound in the adhesive composition according to this embodiment may be 30% by mass or less, 20% by mass or less, or 15% by mass or less from the viewpoint of excellent film formability. It may be.
(絶縁性フィラー)
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、絶縁性フィラーとして、無機フィラー及び有機フィラーからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含んでもよい。無機フィラーとしては、例えば、シリカ微粒子、アルミナ微粒子、シリカ-アルミナ微粒子、チタニア微粒子、ジルコニア微粒子等の金属酸化物微粒子;窒化物微粒子などの無機微粒子が挙げられる。有機フィラーとしては、例えば、シリコーン微粒子、メタクリレート-ブタジエン-スチレン微粒子、アクリル-シリコーン微粒子、ポリアミド微粒子、ポリイミド微粒子などの有機微粒子が挙げられる。これらの微粒子は、均一な構造を有していてもよく、コア-シェル型構造を有していてもよい。本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、無機フィラーを含有することが好ましい。なお、有機フィラーが(a)成分からなる場合は、当該有機フィラーは(a)成分に分類されるものとする。
(Insulating filler)
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may include at least one selected from the group consisting of an inorganic filler and an organic filler as an insulating filler. Examples of the inorganic filler include metal oxide fine particles such as silica fine particles, alumina fine particles, silica-alumina fine particles, titania fine particles and zirconia fine particles; and inorganic fine particles such as nitride fine particles. Examples of the organic filler include organic fine particles such as silicone fine particles, methacrylate-butadiene-styrene fine particles, acryl-silicone fine particles, polyamide fine particles, and polyimide fine particles. These fine particles may have a uniform structure or a core-shell type structure. The adhesive composition according to this embodiment preferably contains an inorganic filler from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. In addition, when an organic filler consists of (a) component, the said organic filler shall be classified into (a) component.
 有機フィラー及び無機フィラーのそれぞれの含有量は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、(a)成分及び(c)成分の総量100質量部に対して下記の範囲が好ましい。前記含有量は、1質量部以上が好ましく、5質量部以上がより好ましい。線熱膨張係数を低下させる観点から、無機フィラーの含有量は多ければ多いほど好ましい。前記含有量は、50質量部以下であってもよい。 The content of each of the organic filler and the inorganic filler is preferably in the following ranges with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (c) from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment. The content is preferably 1 part by mass or more, and more preferably 5 parts by mass or more. From the viewpoint of reducing the linear thermal expansion coefficient, the larger the content of the inorganic filler, the better. The content may be 50 parts by mass or less.
 無機フィラーの一次粒径は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、100nm以下が好ましく、75nm以下がより好ましく、50nm以下が更に好ましい。無機フィラーの一次粒径が小さいほど、同じ量を用いた場合の無機フィラーと樹脂(例えば(a)成分)との間の界面の総面積が大きくなり線熱膨張係数が低下する傾向がある。無機フィラーの一次粒径は、5nm以上であってもよい。なお、前記無機フィラーの一次粒径は、走査型電子顕微鏡により測定することができる。 The primary particle diameter of the inorganic filler is preferably 100 nm or less, more preferably 75 nm or less, and still more preferably 50 nm or less, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. The smaller the primary particle size of the inorganic filler, the larger the total area of the interface between the inorganic filler and the resin (for example, the component (a)) when the same amount is used, and the linear thermal expansion coefficient tends to decrease. The primary particle size of the inorganic filler may be 5 nm or more. The primary particle size of the inorganic filler can be measured with a scanning electron microscope.
(導電粒子)
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、導電粒子を含有していてもよい。導電粒子を含有する接着剤組成物は、異方導電性接着剤として特に好適に用いることができる。
(Conductive particles)
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain conductive particles. The adhesive composition containing conductive particles can be particularly suitably used as an anisotropic conductive adhesive.
 導電粒子は、Au、Ag、Pd、Ni、Cu、はんだ等の金属粒子;カーボン粒子などが挙げられる。金属粒子は、複数の金属を組み合わせた金属粒子であってもよい。例えば、金属粒子は、銅粒子と、銅粒子を被覆する銀層とを有する粒子であってもよい。また、導電粒子は、ガラス、セラミック、プラスチック等の非導電性材料からなる核体粒子と、当該核体粒子を被覆する金属、金属粒子、カーボン等の導電層と、を有する複合粒子であってもよい。複合粒子の核体粒子は、好ましくはプラスチック粒子である。 Examples of the conductive particles include metal particles such as Au, Ag, Pd, Ni, Cu, and solder; and carbon particles. The metal particles may be metal particles obtained by combining a plurality of metals. For example, the metal particles may be particles having copper particles and a silver layer covering the copper particles. The conductive particles are composite particles having core particles made of a non-conductive material such as glass, ceramic, plastic, and a conductive layer such as metal, metal particles, and carbon covering the core particles. Also good. The core particle of the composite particle is preferably a plastic particle.
 前記プラスチック粒子を核体粒子とする複合粒子は、加熱及び加圧によって変形する変形性を有する。そのため、前記複合粒子を用いる場合、他の導電粒子を用いる場合よりも、例えば、回路部材同士を接着する際に、当該回路部材が有する回路電極と導電粒子との接触面積を増加させることができる。したがって、前記複合粒子を導電粒子として含有する接着剤組成物によれば、接続信頼性の点でより一層優れる回路接続構造体が得られる。 The composite particles using the plastic particles as core particles have a deformability that deforms when heated and pressurized. Therefore, when the composite particles are used, for example, when the circuit members are bonded to each other, the contact area between the circuit electrodes and the conductive particles of the circuit members can be increased as compared with the case where other conductive particles are used. . Therefore, according to the adhesive composition containing the composite particles as conductive particles, a circuit connection structure that is further excellent in connection reliability can be obtained.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、前記導電粒子と、その表面の少なくとも一部を被覆する絶縁層又は絶縁性粒子とを有する絶縁被覆導電粒子を含有していてもよい。すなわち、前記導電粒子は、その表面の少なくとも一部を絶縁層又は絶縁性粒子によって被覆されていてもよい。絶縁層は、ハイブリダイゼーション等の方法により設けることができる。絶縁層又は絶縁性粒子は、高分子樹脂等の絶縁性材料から形成される。絶縁性粒子は、上述する有機フィラー又は無機フィラーであってもよい。このような絶縁被覆導電粒子を用いることで、隣接する導電粒子同士による短絡が生じにくくなる。 The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain insulating coated conductive particles having the conductive particles and an insulating layer or insulating particles covering at least a part of the surface of the conductive particles. That is, at least a part of the surface of the conductive particles may be covered with an insulating layer or insulating particles. The insulating layer can be provided by a method such as hybridization. The insulating layer or the insulating particles are formed from an insulating material such as a polymer resin. The insulating particles may be the organic filler or inorganic filler described above. By using such insulating coated conductive particles, short-circuiting between adjacent conductive particles is less likely to occur.
 導電粒子の平均粒径は、良好な分散性及び導電性を得る観点から、1~30μmであることが好ましい。なお、前記導電粒子の平均粒径は、レーザー回折式粒度分布計により測定することができる。 The average particle diameter of the conductive particles is preferably 1 to 30 μm from the viewpoint of obtaining good dispersibility and conductivity. The average particle size of the conductive particles can be measured with a laser diffraction particle size distribution meter.
 導電粒子の含有量は、接着剤組成物中の固形分の全体積を基準として、0.1~30体積%が好ましく、0.1~10体積%がより好ましく、0.5~7.5体積%が更に好ましい。導電粒子の含有量が0.1体積%以上であれば、導電性が向上する傾向がある。導電粒子の含有量が30体積%以下であれば、電極(回路電極等)間の短絡が生じにくくなる傾向がある。導電粒子の含有量(体積%)は、硬化前の接着剤組成物を構成する各成分の23℃での体積に基づいて決定される。各成分の体積は、比重を利用して質量を体積に換算することで求めることができる。各成分の体積は、体積を測定しようとする成分を溶解したり膨潤させたりせず、且つ、その成分をよくぬらすことができる適当な溶剤(水、アルコール等)を用いて測定することもできる。具体的には、前記溶剤をメスシリンダー等に入れ、そこへ測定対象の成分を導入して増加した体積をその成分の体積として求めることができる。 The content of the conductive particles is preferably 0.1 to 30% by volume, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by volume, and 0.5 to 7.5, based on the total volume of the solid content in the adhesive composition. Volume% is more preferable. If content of electroconductive particle is 0.1 volume% or more, there exists a tendency for electroconductivity to improve. If content of electroconductive particle is 30 volume% or less, there exists a tendency for the short circuit between electrodes (circuit electrodes etc.) to become difficult to produce. The content (% by volume) of the conductive particles is determined based on the volume at 23 ° C. of each component constituting the adhesive composition before curing. The volume of each component can be determined by converting mass to volume using specific gravity. The volume of each component can also be measured using an appropriate solvent (water, alcohol, etc.) that does not dissolve or swell the component whose volume is to be measured and that can wet the component well. . Specifically, the volume increased by putting the solvent into a measuring cylinder or the like and introducing the component to be measured therein can be obtained as the volume of the component.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、チオール化合物を含有していてもよい。本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、密着向上剤(上記(b)成分、及び、(b)成分以外のシラン化合物を除く)、増粘剤、レベリング剤、着色剤、耐候性向上剤等の添加剤を適宜含有してもよい。 The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain a thiol compound. The adhesive composition according to this embodiment includes an adhesion improver (excluding the component (b) and a silane compound other than the component (b)), a thickener, a leveling agent, a colorant, a weather resistance improver, and the like. These additives may be appropriately contained.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、溶剤を含んでいてもよい。溶剤としては、接着剤組成物中の成分に対して反応性がなく、且つ、充分な溶解性を示す溶剤であれば、特に制限はない。溶剤は、常圧での沸点が50~150℃である溶剤が好ましい。沸点が50℃以上であると、室温での溶剤の揮発性に乏しいため、開放系でも使用できる。沸点が150℃以下であると、溶剤を揮発させることが容易であるため、接着後に良好な信頼性が得られる。 The adhesive composition according to this embodiment may contain a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is not reactive with the components in the adhesive composition and exhibits sufficient solubility. The solvent is preferably a solvent having a boiling point of 50 to 150 ° C. at normal pressure. If the boiling point is 50 ° C. or higher, the solvent is poorly volatile at room temperature, and can be used in an open system. When the boiling point is 150 ° C. or lower, it is easy to volatilize the solvent, and thus good reliability can be obtained after bonding.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物の硬化物の30~90℃における平均線熱膨張係数は、800ppm/K以下である。平均線熱膨張係数が800ppm/Kより大きい場合には、高温高湿処理後における剥離を抑制する効果が得られ難い。平均線熱膨張係数は、高温高湿処理後における剥離が更に抑制される観点から、750ppm/K以下が好ましく、700ppm/K以下がより好ましい。平均線熱膨張係数の下限は、例えば10ppm/K以上であってもよい。硬化物の平均線熱膨張係数は、例えば、熱機械分析装置(株式会社島津製作所製)を用いて測定することができる。具体的には、実施例に記載の方法で測定することができる。 The average linear thermal expansion coefficient at 30 to 90 ° C. of the cured product of the adhesive composition according to this embodiment is 800 ppm / K or less. When the average linear thermal expansion coefficient is greater than 800 ppm / K, it is difficult to obtain an effect of suppressing peeling after the high temperature and high humidity treatment. The average linear thermal expansion coefficient is preferably 750 ppm / K or less, more preferably 700 ppm / K or less, from the viewpoint of further suppressing peeling after the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. The lower limit of the average linear thermal expansion coefficient may be, for example, 10 ppm / K or more. The average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the cured product can be measured using, for example, a thermomechanical analyzer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Specifically, it can be measured by the method described in the examples.
 平均線熱膨張係数を低下させる方法としては、例えば、(1)より高いTgの熱可塑性樹脂を用いる、(2)低分子量の反応性成分の含有量を低減させ、低分子量の反応性成分に対してオリゴマーサイズの反応性成分を固形分の質量比で相対的に多く用いる、(3)無機フィラーを用いる、(4)シラン化合物の含有量を増加させる等の方法が挙げられる。低分子量の反応性成分としては、例えば、イソシアヌル酸EO変性ジ(メタ)アクリレートが挙げられる。オリゴマーサイズの反応性成分としては、例えば、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレートが挙げられる。 As a method for reducing the average linear thermal expansion coefficient, for example, (1) a higher Tg thermoplastic resin is used, (2) the content of the low molecular weight reactive component is reduced, and the low molecular weight reactive component is reduced. On the other hand, there are methods such as using relatively large amounts of oligomer-sized reactive components in the mass ratio of solids, (3) using inorganic fillers, and (4) increasing the content of silane compounds. Examples of the low molecular weight reactive component include isocyanuric acid EO-modified di (meth) acrylate. Examples of the oligomer-size reactive component include urethane (meth) acrylate.
 ところで、液晶パネル及びFPC(フレキシブル回路基板)それぞれの主素材であるガラス及びポリイミドの線熱膨張係数は一般的に10ppm/K前後であるのに対し、従来のラジカル重合系の回路接続材料の線熱膨張係数は1000ppm/K以上である。そのため、液晶パネル及びFPCを従来のラジカル重合系の回路接続材料で接続して構造体を作製する場合(すなわち、FOG(Flex on Glass)接続の場合)、構造体を85℃85%RHの高温高湿条件にて処理した際に、部材ごとの熱膨張度合いの違いにより、FPCと回路接続材料との界面、及び、回路接続材料と液晶パネルとの界面にひずみが発生する。そのひずみによる応力が界面の密着力以上になると、剥離が発生する。同様の機構による剥離は、上述のようなFOG接続だけではなく、ドライバICを液晶パネルに実装するCOG(Chip OnGlass)接続、及び、FPCとFPCとを接続するFOF(Flex on Flex)接続の場合にも発生する傾向がある。一方、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物では、硬化物の30~90℃における平均線熱膨張係数が800ppm/K以下であるため、構造体を85℃85%RHの高温高湿条件にて処理した場合であっても、前記界面におけるひずみが発生しにくいと推測され、剥離が発生しにくい。 By the way, the linear thermal expansion coefficients of glass and polyimide, which are the main materials of the liquid crystal panel and FPC (flexible circuit board), respectively, are generally around 10 ppm / K, whereas the lines of conventional radical polymerization system circuit connection materials. The thermal expansion coefficient is 1000 ppm / K or more. Therefore, when a structure is manufactured by connecting a liquid crystal panel and an FPC with a conventional radical polymerization system circuit connection material (that is, in the case of FOG (Flex on Glass) connection), the structure is heated to a high temperature of 85 ° C. and 85% RH. When the treatment is performed under a high humidity condition, distortion occurs at the interface between the FPC and the circuit connection material and the interface between the circuit connection material and the liquid crystal panel due to the difference in the degree of thermal expansion of each member. When the stress due to the strain becomes greater than the adhesion force at the interface, peeling occurs. Peeling by the same mechanism is not only in the case of FOG connection as described above, but also in the case of COG (Chip OnGlass) connection in which the driver IC is mounted on the liquid crystal panel, and FOF (Flex on Flex) connection in which the FPC and FPC are connected Also tend to occur. On the other hand, in the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment, the average linear thermal expansion coefficient at 30 to 90 ° C. of the cured product is 800 ppm / K or less, so that the structure is subjected to a high temperature and high humidity condition of 85 ° C. and 85% RH. Even if it is a case where it processes, it is estimated that the distortion in the said interface does not generate | occur | produce easily, and peeling does not generate | occur | produce easily.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、室温で液状である場合にはペースト状で使用することができる。接着剤組成物が室温で固体状である場合には、加熱して使用する他、上述の溶剤を使用してペースト化してもよい。 The adhesive composition according to this embodiment can be used in a paste form when it is liquid at room temperature. When the adhesive composition is solid at room temperature, it may be heated and used, or may be made into a paste using the above-mentioned solvent.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、フィルム状であってもよい。必要に応じて溶剤等を含有する接着剤組成物の溶液を、フッ素樹脂フィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、剥離性基材(離型紙等)上に塗布した後、溶剤等を除去することによりフィルム状の接着剤組成物を得ることができる。また、不織布等の基材に前記溶液を含浸させて剥離性基材上に載置した後、溶剤等を除去することによりフィルム状の接着剤組成物を得ることができる。接着剤組成物をフィルム状で使用すると、取扱性等に優れる観点から一層便利である。フィルム状の接着剤組成物の厚さは、1~100μmであってもよく、5~50μmであってもよい。 The adhesive composition according to this embodiment may be in the form of a film. If necessary, a solution of an adhesive composition containing a solvent or the like is applied onto a fluororesin film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, a peelable substrate (release paper, etc.), and then the solvent is removed to remove the solvent. An adhesive composition can be obtained. Moreover, after making a base material, such as a nonwoven fabric, impregnate the above solution and placing it on a peelable base material, a film-like adhesive composition can be obtained by removing the solvent and the like. Use of the adhesive composition in the form of a film is more convenient from the viewpoint of excellent handleability. The thickness of the film adhesive composition may be 1 to 100 μm or 5 to 50 μm.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、加熱又は光照射と共に加圧することにより接着させることができる。加熱及び光照射を併用することにより、更に低温短時間で接着できる。光照射は、150~750nmの波長域の光を照射することが好ましい。光源は、低圧水銀灯、中圧水銀灯、高圧水銀灯(超高圧水銀灯等)、キセノンランプ、メタルハライドランプなどを使用することができる。照射量は、0.1~10J/cmであってもよい。加熱温度は、特に制限はないが、50~170℃の温度が好ましい。圧力は、被着体に損傷を与えない範囲であれば、特に制限はないが、0.1~10MPaが好ましい。加熱及び加圧は、0.5秒~3時間の範囲で行うことが好ましい。 The adhesive composition according to this embodiment can be adhered by applying pressure together with heating or light irradiation. By using heating and light irradiation in combination, it can be bonded at a lower temperature in a shorter time. The light irradiation is preferably performed in the wavelength region of 150 to 750 nm. As the light source, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a medium-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp (extra-high-pressure mercury lamp, etc.), a xenon lamp, a metal halide lamp, or the like can be used. The irradiation dose may be 0.1 to 10 J / cm 2 . The heating temperature is not particularly limited, but a temperature of 50 to 170 ° C. is preferable. The pressure is not particularly limited as long as it does not damage the adherend, but is preferably 0.1 to 10 MPa. Heating and pressurization are preferably performed in the range of 0.5 seconds to 3 hours.
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、同一種の被着体の接着剤として使用してもよく、熱膨張係数の異なる異種の被着体の接着剤として使用してもよい。具体的には、異方導電接着剤、銀ペースト、銀フィルム等に代表される回路接続材料;CSP用エラストマー、CSP用アンダーフィル材、LOCテープ等に代表される半導体素子接着材料などとして使用することができる。 The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may be used as an adhesive for the same type of adherend, or as an adhesive for different types of adherends having different thermal expansion coefficients. Specifically, it is used as a circuit connecting material represented by anisotropic conductive adhesive, silver paste, silver film, etc .; semiconductor device adhesive material represented by CSP elastomer, CSP underfill material, LOC tape, etc. be able to.
<構造体及びその製造方法>
 本実施形態に係る構造体は、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物又はその硬化物を備える。本実施形態に係る構造体は、例えば、回路接続構造体等の半導体装置である。本実施形態に係る構造体の一態様として、回路接続構造体は、第一の回路電極を有する第一の回路部材と、第二の回路電極を有する第二の回路部材と、第一の回路部材及び第二の回路部材の間に配置された回路接続部材と、を備える。第一の回路部材は、例えば、第一の基板と、当該第一の基板上に配置された第一の回路電極と、を有する。第二の回路部材は、例えば、第二の基板と、当該第二の基板上に配置された第二の回路電極と、を有する。第一の回路電極及び第二の回路電極は、相対向すると共に電気的に接続されている。回路接続部材は、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物又はその硬化物を含んでいる。本実施形態に係る構造体は、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物又はその硬化物を備えていればよく、前記回路接続構造体の回路部材に代えて、回路電極を有していない部材(基板等)を用いてもよい。
<Structure and manufacturing method thereof>
The structure according to this embodiment includes the adhesive composition according to this embodiment or a cured product thereof. The structure according to the present embodiment is, for example, a semiconductor device such as a circuit connection structure. As one aspect of the structure according to the present embodiment, the circuit connection structure includes a first circuit member having a first circuit electrode, a second circuit member having a second circuit electrode, and a first circuit. A circuit connection member disposed between the member and the second circuit member. The first circuit member includes, for example, a first substrate and a first circuit electrode disposed on the first substrate. The second circuit member includes, for example, a second substrate and a second circuit electrode disposed on the second substrate. The first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode face each other and are electrically connected. The circuit connection member includes the adhesive composition according to this embodiment or a cured product thereof. The structure which concerns on this embodiment should just be equipped with the adhesive composition which concerns on this embodiment, or its hardened | cured material, It replaces with the circuit member of the said circuit connection structure, and does not have a circuit electrode ( A substrate or the like) may be used.
 本実施形態に係る構造体の製造方法は、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物を硬化させる工程を備える。本実施形態に係る構造体の製造方法の一態様として、回路接続構造体の製造方法は、第一の回路電極を有する第一の回路部材と、第二の回路電極を有する第二の回路部材との間に、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物を配置する配置工程と、第一の回路部材と第二の回路部材とを加圧して第一の回路電極と第二の回路電極とを電気的に接続させると共に、接着剤組成物を加熱して硬化させる加熱加圧工程と、を備える。配置工程において、第一の回路電極と第二の回路電極とが相対向するように配置することができる。加熱加圧工程において、第一の回路部材と第二の回路部材とを相対向する方向に加圧することができる。 The manufacturing method of the structure according to the present embodiment includes a step of curing the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment. As one aspect of the structure manufacturing method according to the present embodiment, the circuit connection structure manufacturing method includes a first circuit member having a first circuit electrode and a second circuit member having a second circuit electrode. Between the first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode by pressing the first circuit member and the second circuit member by placing the adhesive composition according to this embodiment between A heating and pressing step of electrically connecting and curing the adhesive composition by heating. In the arranging step, the first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode can be arranged to face each other. In the heating and pressurizing step, the first circuit member and the second circuit member can be pressurized in the opposite directions.
 以下、図面を用いて、本実施形態に係る一態様として、回路接続構造体及びその製造方法について説明する。図1は、構造体の一実施形態を示す模式断面図である。図1に示す回路接続構造体100aは、相対向する回路部材(第一の回路部材)20及び回路部材(第二の回路部材)30を備えており、回路部材20と回路部材30との間には、これらを接続する回路接続部材10が配置されている。回路接続部材10は、本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物の硬化物を含む。 Hereinafter, a circuit connection structure and a manufacturing method thereof will be described as an aspect according to the present embodiment with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a structure. A circuit connection structure 100 a shown in FIG. 1 includes a circuit member (first circuit member) 20 and a circuit member (second circuit member) 30 that are opposed to each other, and between the circuit member 20 and the circuit member 30. The circuit connection member 10 which connects these is arrange | positioned. The circuit connection member 10 includes a cured product of the adhesive composition according to this embodiment.
 回路部材20は、基板(第一の基板)21と、基板21の主面21a上に配置された回路電極(第一の回路電極)22とを備えている。基板21の主面21a上には、場合により絶縁層(図示せず)が配置されていてもよい。 The circuit member 20 includes a substrate (first substrate) 21 and a circuit electrode (first circuit electrode) 22 disposed on the main surface 21 a of the substrate 21. An insulating layer (not shown) may be disposed on the main surface 21a of the substrate 21 as the case may be.
 回路部材30は、基板(第二の基板)31と、基板31の主面31a上に配置された回路電極(第二の回路電極)32とを備えている。基板31の主面31a上には、場合により絶縁層(図示せず)が配置されていてもよい。 The circuit member 30 includes a substrate (second substrate) 31 and a circuit electrode (second circuit electrode) 32 disposed on the main surface 31 a of the substrate 31. An insulating layer (not shown) may be disposed on the main surface 31a of the substrate 31 in some cases.
 回路接続部材10は、絶縁性物質(導電粒子を除く成分の硬化物)10a及び導電粒子10bを含有している。導電粒子10bは、少なくとも、相対向する回路電極22と回路電極32との間に配置されている。回路接続構造体100aにおいては、回路電極22及び回路電極32が導電粒子10bを介して電気的に接続されている。 The circuit connecting member 10 contains an insulating substance (cured product of components excluding conductive particles) 10a and conductive particles 10b. The conductive particles 10b are disposed at least between the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 facing each other. In the circuit connection structure 100a, the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 are electrically connected via the conductive particles 10b.
 回路部材20,30は、単数又は複数の回路電極(接続端子)を有している。回路部材20,30としては、例えば、電気的接続を必要とする電極を有する部材を用いることができる。回路部材としては、半導体チップ(ICチップ)、抵抗体チップ、コンデンサチップ等のチップ部品;プリント基板、半導体搭載用基板等の基板などを用いることができる。回路部材20,30の組み合わせとしては、例えば、半導体チップ及び半導体搭載用基板が挙げられる。基板の材質としては、例えば、半導体、ガラス、セラミック等の無機物;ポリイミド、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリカーボネート、(メタ)アクリル樹脂、環状オレフィン樹脂等の有機物;ガラスとエポキシ等との複合物などが挙げられる。基板は、プラスチック基板であってもよい。 The circuit members 20 and 30 have one or a plurality of circuit electrodes (connection terminals). As the circuit members 20 and 30, for example, members having electrodes that require electrical connection can be used. As the circuit member, a chip component such as a semiconductor chip (IC chip), a resistor chip, or a capacitor chip; a substrate such as a printed board or a semiconductor mounting board can be used. Examples of the combination of the circuit members 20 and 30 include a semiconductor chip and a semiconductor mounting substrate. Examples of the material of the substrate include inorganic substances such as semiconductor, glass, and ceramic; organic substances such as polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, (meth) acrylic resin, and cyclic olefin resin; and composites of glass and epoxy. The substrate may be a plastic substrate.
 図2は、構造体の他の実施形態を示す模式断面図である。図2に示す回路接続構造体100bは、回路接続部材10が導電粒子10bを含有していないこと以外は、回路接続構造体100aと同様の構成を有している。図2に示す回路接続構造体100bでは、回路電極22と回路電極32とが導電粒子を介することなく直接接触して電気的に接続されている。 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the structure. The circuit connection structure 100b shown in FIG. 2 has the same configuration as the circuit connection structure 100a except that the circuit connection member 10 does not contain the conductive particles 10b. In the circuit connection structure 100b shown in FIG. 2, the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 are in direct contact and are electrically connected without interposing conductive particles.
 回路接続構造体100a,100bは、例えば、以下の方法により製造することができる。まず、接着剤組成物がペースト状である場合、接着剤組成物を塗布及び乾燥することにより、接着剤組成物を含む樹脂層を回路部材20上に配置する。接着剤組成物がフィルム状である場合、フィルム状の接着剤組成物を回路部材20に貼り付けることにより、接着剤組成物を含む樹脂層を回路部材20上に配置する。続いて、回路電極22と回路電極32とが対向配置されるように、回路部材20上に配置された樹脂層の上に回路部材30を載せる。そして、接着剤組成物を含む樹脂層に加熱処理又は光照射を行うことにより、接着剤組成物が硬化して硬化物(回路接続部材10)が得られる。以上により、回路接続構造体100a,100bが得られる。 The circuit connection structures 100a and 100b can be manufactured, for example, by the following method. First, when the adhesive composition is in a paste form, the resin layer containing the adhesive composition is disposed on the circuit member 20 by applying and drying the adhesive composition. When the adhesive composition is in the form of a film, the resin layer containing the adhesive composition is disposed on the circuit member 20 by sticking the film-like adhesive composition to the circuit member 20. Subsequently, the circuit member 30 is placed on the resin layer disposed on the circuit member 20 so that the circuit electrode 22 and the circuit electrode 32 are opposed to each other. And a heat treatment or light irradiation is performed to the resin layer containing an adhesive composition, an adhesive composition hardens | cures and hardened | cured material (circuit connection member 10) is obtained. Thus, circuit connection structures 100a and 100b are obtained.
 以下、実施例及び比較例を挙げて、本発明についてより具体的に説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
<シラン化合物1の合成>
 3-イソシアナートプロピルトリエトキシシラン(商品名:KBE9007、信越化学工業株式会社製)25gと、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート(東京化成工業株式会社製)17gと、ジラウリル酸ジブチルスズ(和光純薬工業株式会社製)60mg(0.1mol%)とを、メチルエチルケトン(商品名:2-ブタノン、和光純薬工業株式会社製、純度99%)50gに加えて反応液を調製した。前記反応液を120分間加熱還流させて、下記式で表されるシラン化合物1を得た。なお、FT-IR(フーリエ変換赤外分光光度計)によってイソシアネート基(NCO基)由来の吸収ピーク(2270cm-1)の消失を確認することにより、反応の終結を確認した。FT-IRの測定には、赤外分光光度計(日本分光株式会社製)を用いた。また、加熱還流の際の温度制御はオイルバス(装置名:HOB-50D、アズワン株式会社製)により行った。
<Synthesis of Silane Compound 1>
25 g of 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane (trade name: KBE9007, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), 17 g of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), dibutyltin dilaurate (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) 60 mg (0.1 mol%) was added to 50 g of methyl ethyl ketone (trade name: 2-butanone, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., purity 99%) to prepare a reaction solution. The reaction solution was heated to reflux for 120 minutes to obtain a silane compound 1 represented by the following formula. The completion of the reaction was confirmed by confirming the disappearance of the absorption peak (2270 cm −1 ) derived from the isocyanate group (NCO group) by FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer). For the measurement of FT-IR, an infrared spectrophotometer (manufactured by JASCO Corporation) was used. In addition, temperature control during heating and reflux was performed by an oil bath (apparatus name: HOB-50D, manufactured by ASONE CORPORATION).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
<ポリウレタンの合成>
 還流冷却器、温度計及び撹拌機を備えたセパラブルフラスコに、エーテル結合を有するジオールであるポリプロピレングリコール(和光純薬工業株式会社製、数平均分子量Mn=2000)1000質量部、及び、メチルエチルケトン(溶剤)4000質量部を加えた後、40℃で30分間撹拌して反応液を調製した。前記反応液を70℃まで昇温した後、ジメチル錫ラウレート(触媒)0.0127質量部を加えた。次いで、この反応液に対して、4,4’-ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート125質量部をメチルエチルケトン125質量部に溶解して調製した溶液を、1時間かけて滴下した。その後、赤外分光光度計(日本分光株式会社製)によってイソシアネート基由来の吸収ピーク(2270cm-1)が見られなくなるまで前記温度で撹拌を続けて、ポリウレタンのメチルエチルケトン溶液を得た。次いで、この溶液の固形分濃度(ポリウレタンの濃度)が30質量%となるように溶剤量を調整した。得られたポリウレタンの重量平均分子量は、GPC(ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー)による測定の結果、320000(標準ポリスチレン換算値)であった。GPCの測定条件を表1に示す。
<Synthesis of polyurethane>
In a separable flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a thermometer, and a stirrer, 1000 parts by mass of polypropylene glycol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., number average molecular weight Mn = 2000), which is a diol having an ether bond, and methyl ethyl ketone ( Solvent) After adding 4000 parts by mass, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C. for 30 minutes to prepare a reaction solution. After the temperature of the reaction solution was raised to 70 ° C., 0.0127 parts by mass of dimethyltin laurate (catalyst) was added. Next, a solution prepared by dissolving 125 parts by mass of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in 125 parts by mass of methyl ethyl ketone was added dropwise to the reaction solution over 1 hour. Thereafter, stirring was continued at the above temperature until an absorption peak (2270 cm −1 ) derived from an isocyanate group was not observed with an infrared spectrophotometer (manufactured by JASCO Corporation) to obtain a polyurethane methylethylketone solution. Next, the amount of solvent was adjusted so that the solid content concentration (polyurethane concentration) of this solution was 30% by mass. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained polyurethane was 320,000 (standard polystyrene conversion value) as a result of measurement by GPC (gel permeation chromatography). Table 1 shows the GPC measurement conditions.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
<ウレタンアクリレートの合成>
 温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口及び還流冷却器を装着した2L(リットル)の四つ口フラスコに、ポリカーボネートジオール(アルドリッチ社製、数平均分子量Mn=2000)4000質量部と、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート238質量部と、ハイドロキノンモノメチルエーテル0.49質量部と、スズ系触媒4.9質量部とを仕込んで反応液を調製した。70℃に加熱した反応液に対して、イソホロンジイソシアネート(IPDI)666質量部を3時間かけて均一に滴下し、反応させた。滴下完了後、15時間反応を継続し、NCO%(NCO含有量)が0.2質量%以下となった時点を反応終了とみなし、ウレタンアクリレートを得た。NCO%は、電位差自動滴定装置(商品名:AT-510、京都電子工業株式会社製)によって確認した。GPCによる分析の結果、ウレタンアクリレートの重量平均分子量は8500(標準ポリスチレン換算値)であった。なお、GPCによる分析は、前記ポリウレタンの重量平均分子量の分析と同様の条件で行った。
<Synthesis of urethane acrylate>
In a 2 L (liter) four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, an inert gas inlet and a reflux condenser, 4000 parts by mass of polycarbonate diol (manufactured by Aldrich, number average molecular weight Mn = 2000), 2-hydroxy A reaction solution was prepared by charging 238 parts by mass of ethyl acrylate, 0.49 parts by mass of hydroquinone monomethyl ether, and 4.9 parts by mass of a tin-based catalyst. To the reaction liquid heated to 70 ° C., 666 parts by mass of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) was uniformly dropped over 3 hours to be reacted. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was continued for 15 hours, and the time when NCO% (NCO content) became 0.2% by mass or less was regarded as the completion of the reaction, and urethane acrylate was obtained. NCO% was confirmed by a potentiometric automatic titrator (trade name: AT-510, manufactured by Kyoto Electronics Industry Co., Ltd.). As a result of analysis by GPC, the weight average molecular weight of urethane acrylate was 8500 (standard polystyrene conversion value). In addition, the analysis by GPC was performed on the same conditions as the analysis of the weight average molecular weight of the said polyurethane.
(導電粒子の作製)
 ポリスチレン粒子の表面に厚さ0.2μmのニッケル層を形成した。さらに、このニッケル層の外側に厚さ0.04μmの金層を形成させた。これにより、平均粒径4μmの導電粒子を作製した。
(Preparation of conductive particles)
A nickel layer having a thickness of 0.2 μm was formed on the surface of the polystyrene particles. Further, a gold layer having a thickness of 0.04 μm was formed outside the nickel layer. Thereby, conductive particles having an average particle diameter of 4 μm were produced.
<フィルム状接着剤の作製>
(実施例1~6及び比較例1~6)
 表2に示す成分を、表2に示す質量比で混合した。そこに上記導電粒子を1.5体積%の割合(基準:接着剤組成物中の固形分の全体積)で分散させて、フィルム状接着剤を作製するための塗工液(接着剤組成物)を得た。塗工装置を用いてこの塗工液を厚さ50μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルムに塗布した。塗膜を70℃で10分間熱風乾燥して、厚さ18μmのフィルム状接着剤(フィルム状の接着剤組成物)を作製した。表2に示すフィルム状接着剤の各成分の含有量は、固形分の含有量である。
<Production of film adhesive>
(Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6)
The components shown in Table 2 were mixed at a mass ratio shown in Table 2. A coating liquid (adhesive composition) for producing a film-like adhesive by dispersing the conductive particles at a ratio of 1.5% by volume (standard: total volume of solids in the adhesive composition). ) This coating solution was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film having a thickness of 50 μm using a coating apparatus. The coating film was dried with hot air at 70 ° C. for 10 minutes to prepare a film adhesive (film adhesive composition) having a thickness of 18 μm. The content of each component of the film adhesive shown in Table 2 is the solid content.
 表2に示す「ポリウレタン」、「シラン化合物1」及び「ウレタンアクリレート」は、上述のとおり合成した成分である。「PKHC」は、フェノキシ樹脂(商品名:PKHC、ユニオンカーバイド社製、重量平均分子量45000)である。PKHCは、40gのPKHCをメチルエチルケトン60gに溶解して調製した40質量%溶液の形態で用いた。「KBM503」は、3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(商品名:KBM-503、信越化学工業株式会社製)である。「EBECRYL436」は、ポリエステルアクリレート(ラジカル重合性化合物、商品名:EBECRYL436、ダイセル・オルネクス株式会社製)である。「M-215」は、イソシアヌル酸EO変性ジアクリレート(ラジカル重合性化合物、商品名:M-215、東亜合成株式会社製)である。「P-2M」は、2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルアシッドフォスフェート(リン酸エステル、商品名:ライトエステルP-2M、共栄社化学株式会社製)である。「パーロイルL」は、ジラウロイルパーオキサイド(商品名:パーロイルL、日油株式会社製、分子量398.6、1分半減期温度:116℃)である。「R104」は、シリカ粒子(無機微粒子、商品名:R104、日本アエロジル株式会社製、一次粒径12nm)である。R104は、10gのR104をトルエン45g及び酢酸エチル45gの混合溶剤に分散させて調製した10質量%の分散液の形態で用いた。 “Polyurethane”, “silane compound 1” and “urethane acrylate” shown in Table 2 are components synthesized as described above. “PKHC” is a phenoxy resin (trade name: PKHC, manufactured by Union Carbide, weight average molecular weight 45000). PKHC was used in the form of a 40% by mass solution prepared by dissolving 40 g of PKHC in 60 g of methyl ethyl ketone. “KBM503” is 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (trade name: KBM-503, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). “EBECRYL436” is a polyester acrylate (radical polymerizable compound, trade name: EBECRYL436, manufactured by Daicel Ornex Co., Ltd.). “M-215” is an isocyanuric acid EO-modified diacrylate (radical polymerizable compound, trade name: M-215, manufactured by Toa Gosei Co., Ltd.). “P-2M” is 2-methacryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate (phosphate ester, trade name: Light Ester P-2M, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.). “Parroyl L” is dilauroyl peroxide (trade name: Parroyl L, manufactured by NOF Corporation, molecular weight 398.6, 1 minute half-life temperature: 116 ° C.). “R104” is silica particles (inorganic fine particles, trade name: R104, manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd., primary particle size: 12 nm). R104 was used in the form of a 10% by mass dispersion prepared by dispersing 10 g of R104 in a mixed solvent of 45 g of toluene and 45 g of ethyl acetate.
<平均線熱膨張係数の測定>
 前記フィルム状接着剤を複数枚用意した。ラミネーターを用いてこれらのフィルム状接着剤を厚さ100±20μmになるように貼り合せた後、オーブンにて180℃で1時間処理することにより、硬化物サンプルを作製した。作製したサンプルの30~90℃の平均線熱膨張係数を、熱機械分析装置(株式会社島津製作所製)により測定した。測定は、長さ10mm、幅4mmのサンプルに対し、荷重5gf(断面積0.4mmあたり)、昇温速度5℃/分の条件で行った。結果を表2に示す。
<Measurement of average linear thermal expansion coefficient>
A plurality of the film adhesives were prepared. After laminating these film adhesives to a thickness of 100 ± 20 μm, a cured product sample was prepared by treating in an oven at 180 ° C. for 1 hour. The average linear thermal expansion coefficient of the produced sample at 30 to 90 ° C. was measured with a thermomechanical analyzer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The measurement was performed on a sample having a length of 10 mm and a width of 4 mm under conditions of a load of 5 gf (per cross-sectional area of 0.4 mm 2 ) and a temperature increase rate of 5 ° C./min. The results are shown in Table 2.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
<接続体の作製>
 前記フィルム状接着剤を用いて、ライン幅75μm、ピッチ150μm(スペース75μm)及び厚さ18μmの銅回路を約2200本有するフレキシブル回路基板(FPC)と、ガラス(SiO)基板(商品名:プレクリンスライドS7224、松浪硝子工業株式会社製)とを接続(接着)した。接続(接着)は、熱圧着装置(加熱方式:コンスタントヒート型、東レエンジニアリング株式会社製)を用い、140℃、3MPaで5秒間の条件で加熱及び加圧することにより行った。これにより、幅1.5mmにわたりFPCとガラス基板とがフィルム状接着剤の硬化物により接続された接続体を作製した。加圧の圧力は、圧着面積を0.495cmとして計算した。
<Production of connected body>
Using the film adhesive, a flexible circuit board (FPC) having about 2200 copper circuits having a line width of 75 μm, a pitch of 150 μm (space 75 μm) and a thickness of 18 μm, and a glass (SiO 2 ) board (trade name: pre Clean slide S7224 (manufactured by Matsunami Glass Industry Co., Ltd.) was connected (adhered). Connection (adhesion) was performed by heating and pressurizing at 140 ° C. and 3 MPa for 5 seconds using a thermocompression bonding apparatus (heating method: constant heat type, manufactured by Toray Engineering Co., Ltd.). Thereby, the connection body by which FPC and the glass substrate were connected by the hardened | cured material of the film adhesive over 1.5 mm in width was produced. The pressure of the pressurization was calculated with the crimping area as 0.495 cm 2 .
<ガラス界面における剥離評価>
 前記接続体の作製直後の接続外観と、前記接続体を85℃、85%RHの恒温恒湿槽中に250時間放置した後(高温高湿試験後)の接続外観とを、光学顕微鏡を用いて観察した。スペース部分におけるガラス基板と硬化物との界面において剥離が発生している面積(剥離面積)を測定し、ガラス界面における剥離の有無を評価した。スペース全体に占める剥離面積の割合が30%を超える場合を剥離有りと評価し、剥離面積の割合が30%以下の場合を剥離なしと評価した。結果を表3に示す。
<Evaluation of peeling at the glass interface>
Using an optical microscope, the connection appearance immediately after the connection body was prepared and the connection appearance after the connection body was left in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 85 ° C. and 85% RH for 250 hours (after the high temperature and high humidity test) were used. And observed. The area (peeling area) where peeling occurred at the interface between the glass substrate and the cured product in the space was measured, and the presence or absence of peeling at the glass interface was evaluated. When the ratio of the peeled area to the entire space exceeded 30%, it was evaluated as having peeled, and when the ratio of the peeled area was 30% or less, it was evaluated as having no peel. The results are shown in Table 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
 以上より、実施例1~6では、比較例1~6と比較して、高温高湿処理後にも、ガラス基板と硬化物との界面における剥離がなく、良好な外観を保つことができることが確認された。 From the above, it is confirmed that Examples 1 to 6 can maintain a good appearance without peeling at the interface between the glass substrate and the cured product even after the high temperature and high humidity treatment as compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 6. It was done.
 10…回路接続部材、10a…絶縁性物質、10b…導電粒子、20…第一の回路部材、21…第一の基板、21a…主面、22…第一の回路電極、30…第二の回路部材、31…第二の基板、31a…主面、32…第二の回路電極、100a,100b…回路接続構造体。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Circuit connection member, 10a ... Insulating substance, 10b ... Conductive particle, 20 ... First circuit member, 21 ... First substrate, 21a ... Main surface, 22 ... First circuit electrode, 30 ... Second Circuit member 31 ... second substrate 31a ... main surface 32 ... second circuit electrode 100a, 100b ... circuit connection structure.

Claims (7)

  1.  (a)熱可塑性樹脂、(b)分子内にウレタン結合とアルコキシシリル基とを有するシラン化合物、(c)ラジカル重合性化合物、及び、(d)ラジカル重合開始剤を含有し、
     前記(a)成分、前記(c)成分、前記(d)成分、又は、前記(a)成分、前記(b)成分、前記(c)成分及び前記(d)成分以外の成分として、(e)ウレタン結合を有する化合物を含有し、
     硬化物の30~90℃における平均線熱膨張係数が800ppm/K以下である、接着剤組成物。
    (A) a thermoplastic resin, (b) a silane compound having a urethane bond and an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule, (c) a radical polymerizable compound, and (d) a radical polymerization initiator,
    As the component other than the component (a), the component (c), the component (d), the component (a), the component (b), the component (c), and the component (d), (e ) Containing a compound having a urethane bond,
    An adhesive composition wherein the cured product has an average coefficient of linear thermal expansion at 30 to 90 ° C. of 800 ppm / K or less.
  2.  前記(b)成分が、(メタ)アクリロイル基及びビニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を更に有する、請求項1に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (b) further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a (meth) acryloyl group and a vinyl group.
  3.  前記(e)成分が、ポリウレタン、ポリエステルウレタン及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレートからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (e) includes at least one selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyester urethane and urethane (meth) acrylate.
  4.  前記(c)成分の含有量が、当該接着剤組成物中の固形分の全質量を基準として20質量%以上である、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the content of the component (c) is 20% by mass or more based on the total mass of the solid content in the adhesive composition.
  5.  一次粒径が100nm以下である無機フィラーを更に含有する、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an inorganic filler having a primary particle size of 100 nm or less.
  6.  請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物又はその硬化物を備える、構造体。 A structure comprising the adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or a cured product thereof.
  7.  第一の回路電極を有する第一の回路部材と、
     第二の回路電極を有する第二の回路部材と、
     前記第一の回路部材及び前記第二の回路部材の間に配置された回路接続部材と、を備え、
     前記第一の回路電極及び前記第二の回路電極が電気的に接続されており、
     前記回路接続部材が、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物又はその硬化物を含む、構造体。
    A first circuit member having a first circuit electrode;
    A second circuit member having a second circuit electrode;
    A circuit connecting member disposed between the first circuit member and the second circuit member;
    The first circuit electrode and the second circuit electrode are electrically connected;
    A structure in which the circuit connecting member comprises the adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or a cured product thereof.
PCT/JP2016/084853 2015-11-25 2016-11-24 Adhesive composition and structure WO2017090693A1 (en)

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