WO2017088427A1 - 音频输出控制方法及装置 - Google Patents

音频输出控制方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017088427A1
WO2017088427A1 PCT/CN2016/084202 CN2016084202W WO2017088427A1 WO 2017088427 A1 WO2017088427 A1 WO 2017088427A1 CN 2016084202 W CN2016084202 W CN 2016084202W WO 2017088427 A1 WO2017088427 A1 WO 2017088427A1
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Prior art keywords
multimedia application
switched
duration
audio output
current
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PCT/CN2016/084202
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
焦新旺
王云华
Original Assignee
深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2017088427A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017088427A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/439Processing of audio elementary streams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/439Processing of audio elementary streams
    • H04N21/4396Processing of audio elementary streams by muting the audio signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of television technologies, and in particular, to an audio output control method and apparatus.
  • multimedia applications such as Tianzhu K song, iQiyi video and smart TV have more and more multimedia applications, which provide users with rich amateur entertainment resources.
  • the audio resources of the current multimedia application need to be released for a certain period of time, and the audio resources of the current multimedia application are continuously output for a period of time, thereby causing the audio output of the smart television to be abnormal.
  • the smart TV is playing songs in the Scorpio K song multimedia application, such as Andy Lau’s love for you for 10,000 years, when the user switches to DTV (Digital Television, digital TV) multimedia applications to watch TV programs such as the Spring Festival Evening, because the Scorpio K song is not suspended, after quickly switching to the DTV multimedia application, users will hear Andy Lau’s songs while watching TV programs.
  • the audio output generated by switching between these multimedia applications is abnormal, which greatly affects the user's viewing experience.
  • the invention provides an audio output control method and device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the audio output of the smart TV is abnormal when the multimedia application is switched.
  • an audio output control method provided by the present invention is applied to an electronic device, and the audio output control method includes the following steps:
  • the memory size occupied by the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is respectively acquired;
  • Adjusting an audio output state of the audio power amplifier of the electronic device to a mute state, and a duration of the mute state is the switching duration
  • the step of acquiring the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application comprises:
  • the switching duration between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application stored in the television is obtained.
  • the audio output control method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier is incremented.
  • the present invention further provides an audio output control method, which is applied to an electronic device, and the audio output control method includes the following steps:
  • Adjusting an audio output state of the audio power amplifier of the electronic device to a mute state, and a duration of the mute state is the switching duration
  • the audio output state of the audio power amplifier is restored.
  • the step of acquiring the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application comprises:
  • the memory size occupied by the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is respectively acquired;
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of acquiring the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application comprises:
  • the switching duration between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application stored in the television is obtained.
  • the audio output control method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier is incremented.
  • the present invention further provides an audio output control apparatus, where the audio output control apparatus includes:
  • a first acquiring module configured to acquire, when the electronic device receives the application switching instruction, the multimedia application to be switched corresponding to the switching instruction
  • a second acquiring module configured to acquire a switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, where the switching duration is greater than a closing duration of the current multimedia application
  • a mute module configured to adjust an audio output state of the audio power amplifier of the electronic device to a mute state, and the duration of the mute state is the switching duration
  • a recovery module configured to restore the audio output of the audio power amplifier when the mute state ends.
  • the second obtaining module comprises:
  • An acquiring unit configured to acquire a memory size occupied by the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, respectively, when the first to be switched between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application;
  • a first calculating unit configured to calculate, according to the acquired memory size of the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, a startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched and a closing duration of the current multimedia application;
  • a second calculating unit configured to add a startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched to a closing duration of the current multimedia application, obtain a switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and a current multimedia application, and save the obtained switching duration.
  • the audio output control device further includes:
  • a third acquiring module configured to acquire an actual switching duration of the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, when the switching between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is completed;
  • a storage update module configured to store the actual handover duration or update the handover duration based on the actual handover duration.
  • the second acquiring module is further configured to acquire, between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, the first to be switched between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application.
  • the switching duration is further configured to acquire, between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, the first to be switched between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application.
  • the audio output control device further includes:
  • a decrementing module for decrementing an audio output gain of the audio power amplifier when the audio power amplifier is in a mute state
  • An incrementing module for incrementing an audio output gain of the audio power amplifier.
  • the invention acquires the to-be-switched multimedia application corresponding to the switching instruction when the electronic device receives the application switching instruction, and then acquires the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, and then the audio power amplifier of the electronic device
  • the audio output state is adjusted to the mute state, and the duration of the mute state is the switching duration. Finally, at the end of the mute state, the audio output state of the audio power amplifier is restored, thereby realizing the audio output of the television audio power amplifier during the multimedia application switching process.
  • the mute output it is possible to avoid the output of the audio information of the current multimedia application during the multimedia application switching process, or even the user to hear the harsh sound, thereby avoiding the abnormal audio output such as the noise of the current multimedia application when the multimedia application is switched.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of an audio output control method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a step of acquiring a switching duration step in a second embodiment of the audio output control method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of an audio output control method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an audio output control device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a second acquisition module in a second embodiment of the audio output control device of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of an audio output control device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a fourth embodiment of an audio output control apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of an audio output control method according to the present invention.
  • the audio output control method is applied to an electronic device, and the audio output control method includes:
  • Step S10 Acquire, when the electronic device receives the application switching instruction, the multimedia application to be switched corresponding to the switching instruction;
  • electronic devices include smart TVs, IPADs, etc.
  • multimedia applications for smart TVs include video, music applications such as Scorpio K, Iqiyi video, and HDMI (High) Definition Multimedia Interface, high-definition multimedia interface) applications, DTV applications, etc.
  • the switching instruction of the smart TV multimedia application refers to a command sent by a user through a terminal such as a remote controller or a panel of a television when the multimedia application needs to be switched, and when receiving a switching instruction that the user transmits or inputs through a terminal such as a remote controller or a panel of the television.
  • the television obtains the multimedia application to be switched corresponding to the switching instruction, and the multimedia application to be switched may be any multimedia application other than the current multimedia application in the smart television.
  • step S20 the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is obtained, where the switching duration is greater than the closing duration of the current multimedia application;
  • the switching duration refers to the time required by the television system when the multimedia application to be switched is switched with the current multimedia application. It is easy to understand that the switching duration mainly includes the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the closing duration of the current multimedia application (the memory release duration), and the memory release duration and the startup duration of the multimedia application are determined by the memory size of the multimedia application, and therefore, the television terminal
  • the switching duration between different multimedia applications is mainly determined by the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application are respectively obtained, and then the closing time of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application are respectively calculated according to the acquired memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the time duration of the multimedia application to be switched is added to the closed duration of the current multimedia application to obtain the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, for example, the current multimedia application Scorpio K song
  • the memory size of the multimedia application is 1200 ms, and the current multimedia application has a shutdown time of 1200 ms.
  • the memory size of the multimedia application DTV multimedia application is 1000 M, and the startup time of the multimedia application to be switched is 1000 ms. Therefore, the multimedia application to be switched is The switching duration between the current multimedia applications is 2200 ms, and the corresponding switching duration is increased by 100 ms for each 100M increase in the memory size of the multimedia application.
  • the startup duration of the current multimedia application and the multimedia application to be switched stored by the television system may be obtained, where the handover duration is before the current multimedia application and the multimedia application to be switched.
  • the switching duration of one handover, wherein the previous multimedia application handover may be switching from the current multimedia application to the multimedia application to be switched or from the multimedia application to be switched to the current multimedia application.
  • Step S30 adjusting an audio output state of the audio power amplifier of the electronic device to a mute state, and a duration of the mute state is the switching duration;
  • the audio output state of the audio power amplifier is adjusted to a mute state by setting the audio power amplifier of the television to a high level, the audio power amplifier of the television is a power amplifier with a high level interrupt, and the audio power amplifier is at a high level.
  • the flat duration is the length of time that the multimedia application to be switched is closed with the current multimedia application.
  • Step S40 when the mute state ends, the audio output state of the audio power amplifier is restored.
  • the television restores the audio output state of the audio power amplifier, that is, adjusts the audio output of the audio power amplifier to the audio output state before the multimedia application is switched, and adjusts the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier to the multimedia application switching. Pre-audio output gain.
  • the closing time of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is acquired, and then the closing time of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is stored or updated for subsequent
  • the switching duration of the current handover is directly adopted.
  • the information of the current multimedia application switching such as the audio output information during the switching process, the adjustment process information of the audio output gain, and the change information of the audio output gain, may be displayed through the display module of the television system.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device receives the application switching instruction, the multimedia application to be switched corresponding to the switching instruction is acquired, and then the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is obtained, and then the audio power amplifier of the electronic device is obtained.
  • the audio output state is adjusted to a mute state, and the duration of the mute state is the switching duration. Finally, at the end of the mute state, the audio output state of the audio power amplifier is restored, thereby realizing the audio of the television audio power amplifier during the multimedia application switching process.
  • the output is a silent output, which can avoid the output of the audio information of the current multimedia application during the multimedia application switching process, or even the user hears the harsh sound, thereby avoiding the abnormal audio output such as the noise of the current multimedia application when the multimedia application is switched, thereby improving the user experience. .
  • step S20 includes:
  • step S21 when the first to be switched between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, the memory size occupied by the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is respectively acquired;
  • the size of the memory occupied by the multimedia application to be switched between the multimedia application and the current multimedia application refers to the size of the television system memory occupied by the multimedia application to be switched between the multimedia application and the current multimedia application.
  • Step S22 calculating a startup duration of the to-be-switched multimedia application and a closing duration of the current multimedia application, respectively, based on the acquired memory size of the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application;
  • the current memory application size of the multimedia application is 1200M
  • the current The closing time of the multimedia application is 1200 ms
  • the memory size of the multimedia application DTV multimedia application is 1000 M
  • the startup time of the multimedia application to be switched is 1000 ms.
  • the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched or the current multimedia application is increased.
  • the corresponding switching duration is increased by 100ms.
  • step S23 the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched is added to the duration of the current multimedia application, and the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is obtained, and the obtained switching duration is saved.
  • the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the shutdown duration of the current multimedia application are added to obtain a handover duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the current multimedia application is closed for 1200 ms, and the multimedia application is to be switched.
  • the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is 2200 ms.
  • the memory occupied by the multimedia application may become larger (multimedia application optimization) or smaller (when the function of the multimedia application increases), thereby causing the multimedia application to switch with other multimedia applications.
  • the duration changes, so the switching duration of the system storage can be stored or updated after each time the switching duration calculation between multimedia applications is completed.
  • the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application are respectively acquired, and then the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application are respectively obtained based on the acquired multimedia application.
  • the occupied memory size is used to calculate the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the closing duration of the current multimedia application, and then the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched is added to the shutdown duration of the current multimedia application to obtain a relationship between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the switching duration is long, and the obtained switching duration is saved, and the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is calculated according to the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, so that the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application are used.
  • the calculation of the switching duration is more accurate, and the problem of abnormal sound when the multimedia application is switched can be accurately avoided, thereby further improving the user experience.
  • a third embodiment of the audio output control method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment.
  • the audio output control method further includes:
  • step S50 when the switching between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is completed, the actual switching duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is obtained.
  • the television system stores the switching duration of the multimedia application switching and the corresponding multimedia application (including the information of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application), and of course, the television system stores the When the switching duration of the multimedia application switching is long, the switching duration is directly updated, so that the switching duration is more accurate. For example, as the multimedia application is continuously updated, the memory occupied by the multimedia application may become larger (multimedia application optimization) or become smaller ( When the function of the multimedia application is increased, the switching duration of the multimedia application and other multimedia applications is changed. Therefore, after each multimedia application switching is completed, the switching duration of the system storage needs to be updated, so that the multimedia application to be switched and the current When the multimedia application switching is completed, the actual switching duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application needs to be obtained.
  • Step S60 storing the actual switching duration or updating the switching duration based on the actual switching duration
  • the step S20 further includes: acquiring, when the first to be switched between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia stored in the television The length of the switch between applications.
  • the switching time of the last switching of the multimedia application and the current multimedia application is to be switched, so that the multimedia application to be switched stored in the television can be directly obtained.
  • the length of the switch between current multimedia applications is not the first time.
  • the actual switching duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is obtained, and then the actual switching duration is stored or the switching duration is updated based on the actual switching duration.
  • the storage or update of the actual switching duration between the multimedia application and the current multimedia application is switched, and the switching duration is directly invoked when the switching between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is performed again, thereby improving the to-be-switched
  • the switching efficiency between the multimedia application and the current multimedia application makes the control of the audio output of the television system more accurate when switching.
  • a fourth embodiment of the audio output control method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment.
  • the audio output control method further includes:
  • the audio output gain of the current television is decremented by a time division and decrementing manner, wherein the time interval of the timing may be determined according to the switching duration and the number of equal divisions, for example, every 100 ms, in this embodiment, until The audio output gain is decremented to zero DB for the duration of the mute state of the audio power amplifier.
  • the audio output control method further includes: incrementing an audio output gain of the audio power amplifier.
  • the audio output gain of the incremental television may be increased in a manner opposite to the manner of decrementing the audio output gain of the current television, that is, the timing is divided into increments, wherein the timing interval may be according to the switching duration and the like.
  • the number of times is determined, for example, every 100 ms, and the incremental gain is the same as the above-mentioned decreasing gain.
  • the audio output gain of the television system audio power amplifier is reached.
  • the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier before the multimedia application is switched.
  • the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier is decremented, the noise interference of the television audio output is reduced, and the gain of the audio output is continuously and smoothly attenuated, thereby providing the user with a high-quality hearing experience.
  • the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier By increasing the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier, the audio output gain of the television system is smoothly increased when playing the multimedia application to be switched, the noise interference of the television audio output is reduced, and the harshness of playing the multimedia application to be switched is avoided. The sound further enhances the user experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an audio output control apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the sound processing abnormal device includes:
  • the first obtaining module 10 is configured to acquire, when the electronic device receives the application switching instruction, the multimedia application to be switched corresponding to the switching instruction;
  • electronic devices include smart TVs, IPADs, etc.
  • multimedia applications of smart TVs include video, music applications such as Scorpio K song, iQiyi video, and HDMI (High) Definition Multimedia Interface, high-definition multimedia interface) applications, DTV applications, etc.
  • the switching instruction of the smart TV multimedia application refers to a command sent by a user through a terminal such as a remote controller or a panel of a television when the multimedia application needs to be switched, and when receiving a switching instruction that the user transmits or inputs through a terminal such as a remote controller or a panel of the television.
  • the television obtains the multimedia application to be switched corresponding to the switching instruction, and the multimedia application to be switched may be any multimedia application other than the current multimedia application in the smart television.
  • the second obtaining module 20 is configured to obtain a switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, where the switching duration is greater than a closing duration of the current multimedia application;
  • the switching duration refers to the time required by the television system when the multimedia application to be switched is switched with the current multimedia application. It is easy to understand that the switching duration mainly includes the duration of the memory release of the current multimedia application (the duration of the shutdown) and the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched, and the memory release duration and the startup duration of the multimedia application are determined by the memory size of the multimedia application, and therefore, the television terminal
  • the switching duration between different multimedia applications is mainly determined by the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application. In this embodiment, the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application are respectively obtained, and then the closing time of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application are respectively calculated according to the acquired memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the time duration of the multimedia application to be switched is added to the closed duration of the current multimedia application to obtain the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, for example, the current multimedia application Scorpio K song
  • the memory size of the multimedia application is 1200 ms, and the current multimedia application has a shutdown time of 1200 ms.
  • the memory size of the multimedia application DTV multimedia application is 1000 M, and the startup time of the multimedia application to be switched is 1000 ms. Therefore, the multimedia application to be switched is The switching duration between the current multimedia applications is 2200 ms, and the corresponding switching duration is increased by 100 ms for each 100M increase in the memory size of the multimedia application.
  • the startup duration of the current multimedia application and the multimedia application to be switched stored by the television system may be obtained, where the handover duration is before the current multimedia application and the multimedia application to be switched.
  • the switching duration of one handover, wherein the previous multimedia application handover may be switching from the current multimedia application to the multimedia application to be switched or from the multimedia application to be switched to the current multimedia application.
  • the mute module 30 is configured to adjust an audio output state of the audio power amplifier of the electronic device to a mute state, and the duration of the mute state is the switching duration;
  • the audio power amplifier of the television is at a high level by the mute module 30 to adjust the audio output state of the audio power amplifier to a mute state
  • the audio power amplifier of the television is a power amplifier with a high level interrupt
  • the audio power amplifier The duration of the high level is the shutdown time of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the recovery module 40 is configured to restore an audio output state of the audio power amplifier when the mute state ends.
  • the recovery module 40 restores the audio output of the audio power amplifier, that is, adjusts the audio output of the audio power amplifier to the audio output state before the multimedia application is switched, and adjusts the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier to the multimedia application.
  • the first acquiring module 10 acquires the to-be-switched multimedia application corresponding to the switching instruction
  • the second obtaining module 20 acquires the switching between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the duration, then the mute module 30 adjusts the audio output state of the audio power amplifier of the electronic device to a mute state, and the duration of the mute state is the switching duration, and finally, at the end of the mute state, the recovery module 40 restores the audio output state of the audio power amplifier.
  • the audio output of the television audio power amplifier is muted output during the multimedia application switching process, which can avoid the audio information of the current multimedia application during the multimedia application switching process, or even the user hears the harsh sound, thereby avoiding the multimedia application.
  • the audio output of the current multimedia application is abnormal when switching, which improves the user experience.
  • the second obtaining module 20 includes:
  • the acquiring unit 21 is configured to acquire, when the first switching is performed between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, respectively, the memory size occupied by the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application;
  • the size of the memory occupied by the multimedia application to be switched between the multimedia application and the current multimedia application refers to the size of the television system memory occupied by the multimedia application to be switched between the multimedia application and the current multimedia application.
  • the first calculating unit 22 is configured to calculate, according to the obtained memory size of the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the closing duration of the current multimedia application;
  • the first computing unit 22 separately calculates the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the shutdown duration of the current multimedia application according to the acquired memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, for example, the memory size occupied by the current multimedia application Scorpio
  • the current multimedia application has a shutdown time of 1200 ms
  • the memory size of the multimedia application DTV multimedia application is 1000 M
  • the startup time of the multimedia application to be switched is 1000 ms.
  • the multimedia application or the current multimedia application is to be switched.
  • the corresponding switching duration is increased by 100ms.
  • the second calculating unit 23 is configured to add a startup duration of the to-be-switched multimedia application to a closing duration of the current multimedia application, obtain a switching duration between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, and save the obtained Switch duration.
  • the second calculating unit 23 adds the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the closing duration of the current multimedia application to obtain the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the current multimedia application is closed for 1200 ms.
  • the startup time of the multimedia application to be switched is 1000 ms
  • the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is 2200 ms.
  • the memory occupied by the multimedia application may become larger (multimedia application optimization) or smaller (when the function of the multimedia application increases), thereby causing the multimedia application to switch with other multimedia applications.
  • the duration changes, so the switching duration of the system storage can be stored or updated after each time the switching duration calculation between multimedia applications is completed.
  • the acquiring unit 21 when the first to be switched between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, the acquiring unit 21 respectively acquires the memory size occupied by the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, and then the first computing unit 22 respectively obtains the memory size.
  • the second computing unit 23 compares the startup duration of the multimedia application to be switched with the shutdown time of the current multimedia application.
  • the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is obtained, and the obtained switching duration is saved, and the switching between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is calculated according to the memory size of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application.
  • the duration is such that the calculation of the switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is more accurate, thereby accurately avoiding the problem of abnormal sound when the multimedia application is switched, thereby further improving the user experience.
  • the audio output control device further includes:
  • the third obtaining module 50 is configured to acquire an actual switching duration of the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application when the switching between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is completed;
  • the storage update module 60 is configured to store the actual handover duration or update the handover duration based on the actual handover duration.
  • the television system stores the switching duration of the multimedia application switching and the corresponding multimedia application (including the information of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application), and of course, the television system stores the When the switching duration of the multimedia application switching is long, the switching duration is directly updated, so that the switching duration is more accurate. For example, as the multimedia application is continuously updated, the memory occupied by the multimedia application may become larger (multimedia application optimization) or become smaller ( When the function of the multimedia application is increased, the switching duration of the multimedia application and other multimedia applications is changed. Therefore, after each multimedia application switching is completed, the switching duration of the system storage needs to be updated, so that the multimedia application to be switched and the current When the multimedia application switching is completed, the actual switching duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application needs to be obtained.
  • the second obtaining module 20 is further configured to acquire, when the first to be switched between the to-be-switched multimedia application and the current multimedia application, the to-be-switched multimedia application of the television storage The length of the switch between current multimedia applications.
  • the switching time of the last switching of the multimedia application and the current multimedia application is to be switched, so that the multimedia application to be switched stored in the television can be directly obtained.
  • the length of the switch between current multimedia applications is not the first time.
  • the third obtaining module 50 obtains the actual switching duration of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, and then the storage update module 60 stores the actual switching duration or based on the actual The switching duration is used to update the switching duration, and the storage or update of the actual switching duration between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is implemented, and then, when the switching between the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application is performed again, The switching duration is invoked, which improves the switching efficiency of the multimedia application to be switched and the current multimedia application, so that the control of the audio output of the television system during switching is more accurate.
  • a fourth embodiment of the audio output control device of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment.
  • the audio output control device further includes:
  • a decrementing module 70 for decrementing an audio output gain of the audio power amplifier when the audio power amplifier is in a mute state
  • the audio output gain of the current television is decremented by a time division and decrementing manner, wherein the time interval of the timing may be determined according to the switching duration and the number of equal divisions, for example, every 100 ms, in this embodiment, until The audio output gain is decremented to zero DB for the duration of the mute state of the audio power amplifier.
  • An incrementing module 80 is configured to increment the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier.
  • the audio output gain of the incremental television may be increased in a manner opposite to the manner of decrementing the audio output gain of the current television, that is, the timing is divided into increments, wherein the timing interval may be according to the switching duration and the like.
  • the number of times is determined, for example, every 100 ms, and the incremental gain is the same as the above-mentioned decreasing gain.
  • the audio output gain of the television system audio power amplifier is reached.
  • the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier before the multimedia application is switched.
  • the decrementing module 70 decrements the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier, reduces the noise interference of the television audio output, and continuously and smoothly attenuates the gain of the audio output, thereby providing users with high quality.
  • the auditory experience the audio output gain of the audio power amplifier is incremented by the incrementing module 80, so that the audio output gain of the television system is smoothly increased when playing the multimedia application to be switched, the noise interference of the television audio output is reduced, and the playing to be switched is avoided.
  • a harsh sound in multimedia applications further enhances the user experience.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种音频输出控制方法,包括:在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长;将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态。本发明还公开了一种音频输出控制装置。本发明实现了在多媒体应用切换过程中使得电视音频功率放大器的音频输出为静音输出,能够避免多媒体应用切换过程中输出当前多媒体应用的音频信息、甚至用户听到刺耳的声音等现象,进而避免多媒体应用切换时当前多媒体应用的噪音等音频输出异常。

Description

音频输出控制方法及装置
技术领域
本发明涉及电视技术领域,尤其涉及一种音频输出控制方法及装置。
背景技术
目前,随着智能电视的快速发展,譬如天籁K歌、爱奇艺视频等多媒体应用与智能电视的多媒体应用也越来越多、功能越来越丰富,为用户提供了丰富的业余娱乐资源。
但是,在智能电视进行多媒体应用之间切换时,由于当前多媒体应用的音频等资源释放需要一定的时间,造成当前多媒体应用的音频资源持续输出一段时间,进而导致智能电视的音频输出异常。譬如,智能电视正在播放天籁K歌多媒体应用中例如刘德华的爱你一万年等歌曲,此时用户切换到DTV(Digital Television,数字电视)多媒体应用观看春晚等电视节目,由于天籁K歌并没有暂停,在快捷的切换到DTV多媒体应用之后,用户在看着电视节目时会有一段时间还能听到刘德华的歌声,这些多媒体应用之间切换产生的音频输出异常,大大影响了用户的观看体验。
发明内容
本发明提供一种音频输出控制方法及装置,旨在解决智能电视在多媒体应用切换时音频输出异常的技术问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的一种音频输出控制方法,应用于一电子装置中,所述音频输出控制方法包括以下步骤:
在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长;
将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态;
在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
优选地,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
优选地,所述音频输出控制方法还包括:
在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种音频输出控制方法,应用于一电子装置中,所述音频输出控制方法包括以下步骤:
在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,其中,所述切换时长大于当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态。
优选地,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
优选地,在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出之后,所述方法还包括:
在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
优选地,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
优选地,所述音频输出控制方法还包括:
在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种音频输出控制装置,所述音频输出控制装置包括:
第一获取模块,用于在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
第二获取模块,用于获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,其中,所述切换时长大于当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
静音模块,用于将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
恢复模块,用于在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出。
优选地,所述第二获取模块包括:
获取单元,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
第一计算单元,用于分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
第二计算单元,用于将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
优选地,所述音频输出控制装置还包括:
第三获取模块,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
存储更新模块,用于存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
优选地,所述第二获取模块还用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
优选地,所述音频输出控制装置还包括:
递减模块,用于在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
递增模块,用于递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
本发明通过在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用,接着获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,然后将电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且静音状态的持续时长为切换时长,最后在静音状态结束时,恢复音频功率放大器的音频输出状态,实现了在多媒体应用切换过程中使得电视音频功率放大器的音频输出为静音输出,能够避免多媒体应用切换过程中输出当前多媒体应用的音频信息、甚至用户听到刺耳的声音等现象,进而避免多媒体应用切换时当前多媒体应用的噪音等音频输出异常。
附图说明
图1为本发明音频输出控制方法第一实施例的流程示意图;
图2为本发明音频输出控制方法第二实施例中获取切换时长步骤的细化流程示意图;
图3为本发明音频输出控制方法第三实施例的流程示意图;
图4为本发明音频输出控制装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图;
图5为本发明音频输出控制装置第二实施例中第二获取模块的细化功能模块示意图;
图6为本发明音频输出控制装置第三实施例的功能模块示意图;
图7为本发明音频输出控制装置第四实施例的功能模块示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
本发明提供一种音频输出控制方法。参照图1,图1为本发明音频输出控制方法第一实施例的流程示意图。
在本实施例中,音频输出控制方法应用于一电子装置中,该音频输出控制方法包括:
步骤S10,在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
其中,电子装置包括智能电视、IPAD等,智能电视的多媒体应用包括天籁K歌、爱奇艺视频等视频、音乐应用以及HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface,高清晰度多媒体接口)应用、DTV应用等。智能电视多媒体应用的切换指令是指用户在需要切换多媒体应用时通过遥控器等终端或者电视的面板等发送的指令,在接收到用户通过遥控器等终端或者电视的面板发送或输入的切换指令时,电视获取该切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用,该待切换多媒体应用可以为智能电视中除当前多媒体应用之外的任一多媒体应用。
步骤S20,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,其中,所述切换时长大于当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
切换时长是指待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用进行切换时电视系统所需要消耗的时间。容易理解,切换时长主要包括待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长(内存释放时长),而多媒体应用的内存释放时长以及启动时长由该多媒体应用的内存大小决定,因此,电视终端的不同多媒体应用之间的切换时长主要由待切换多媒体应用及当前多媒体应用的内存大小决定。本实施例中,通过分别获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小,然后根据获取到的待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小分别计算待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长(耗时),再将计算得到的待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加即可得到待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,例如,当前多媒体应用天籁K歌所占用的内存大小为1200M,则当前多媒体应用的关闭时长为1200ms,待切换多媒体应用DTV多媒体应用的内存大小为1000M,则待切换多媒体应用的启动时长为1000ms,因此,该待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长为2200ms,多媒体应用的内存大小每增加100M则其对应的切换时长增加100ms。当然,在当前多媒体应用与待切换多媒体应用不是第一次切换时,可以获取电视系统存储的当前多媒体应用与待切换多媒体应用的启动时长,该切换时长为当前多媒体应用与待切换多媒体应用的前一次切换的切换时长,其中前一次的多媒体应用切换可以为由当前多媒体应用切换至待切换多媒体应用或者由待切换多媒体应用切换至当前多媒体应用。
步骤S30,将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
本实施例中,通过将电视的音频功率放大器处于高电平使音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,电视的音频功率放大器为高电平中断的功率放大器,且音频功率放大器处于高电平的持续时间为待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长。
步骤S40,在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态。
在静音状态的持续时间结束时,电视恢复音频功率放大器的音频输出状态,即将音频功率放大器的音频输出调整为多媒体应用切换前的音频输出状态,将音频功率放大器的音频输出增益调整为多媒体应用切换前的音频输出增益。
本实施例中,在恢复音频功率放大器的音频输出时,获取本次待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长,然后存储或者更新待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长,以供后续再次进行待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的切换时,直接采用本次切换的切换时长。
在切换过程中,可以通过电视系统的显示模块显示当前多媒体应用切换的信息,譬如切换过程中音频输出的信息,音频输出增益的调节过程信息及音频输出增益的变化信息等。
本实施例通过在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用,接着获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,然后将电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且静音状态的持续时长为切换时长,最后在静音状态结束时,恢复音频功率放大器的音频输出状态,实现了在多媒体应用切换过程中使得电视音频功率放大器的音频输出为静音输出,能够避免多媒体应用切换过程中输出当前多媒体应用的音频信息、甚至用户听到刺耳的声音等现象,进而避免多媒体应用切换时当前多媒体应用的噪音等音频输出异常,提高了用户体验。
基于第一实施例提出本发明音频输出控制方法的第二实施例,参照图2,在本实施例中,步骤S20包括:
步骤S21,在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小是指待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用在运行过程中分别占用的电视系统内存的大小。
步骤S22,分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
根据获取到的待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小分别计算待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长,例如,当前多媒体应用天籁K歌所占用的内存大小为1200M,则当前多媒体应用的关闭时长为1200ms,待切换多媒体应用DTV多媒体应用的内存大小为1000M,则待切换多媒体应用的启动时长为1000ms,本实施例中,待切换多媒体应用或当前多媒体应用的内存大小每增加100M则其对应的切换时长增加100ms。
步骤S23,将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
将上述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长以及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加即可得到待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,譬如,当前多媒体应用的关闭时长为1200ms,待切换多媒体应用的启动时长为1000ms时,待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长为2200ms。本实施例中,随着多媒体应用的不断更新,该多媒体应用所占用的内存可能变大(多媒体应用优化)或变小(多媒体应用的功能增加时)进而造成该多媒体应用与其他多媒体应用的切换时长发生变化,因此,在每次多媒体应用之间的切换时长计算完成后,可以存储或更新系统存储的切换时长。
本实施例通过在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小,接着分别基于获取的待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长,然后将待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的切换时长,实现了根据待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小计算待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,使得待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的计算更准确,进而能够精确的避免多媒体应用切换时声音异常的问题发生,进一步提高了用户体验。
基于第一实施例提出本发明音频输出控制方法的第三实施例,参照图3,在本实施例中,在步骤S40之后,该音频输出控制方法还包括:
步骤S50,在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
本实施例中,在每次进行多媒体应用切换时,电视系统存储该多媒体应用切换的切换时长以及对应的多媒体应用(包括待切换多媒体应用以及当前多媒体应用的信息),当然在电视系统存储有该多媒体应用切换的切换时长时,直接更新该切换时长,以使得该切换时长更加准确,譬如随着多媒体应用的不断更新,该多媒体应用所占用的内存可能变大(多媒体应用优化)或变小(多媒体应用的功能增加时)进而造成该多媒体应用与其他多媒体应用的切换时长发生变化,因此,在每次多媒体应用切换完成后,都需要更新系统存储的切换时长,因此在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,需要获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长。
步骤S60,存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长;
进一步地,在其他实施例中,该步骤S20还包括:在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,电视系统内存有待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用最后一次切换的切换时长,因此可以直接获取电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
本实施例中,通过在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长,然后存储实际切换时长或基于实际切换时长更新所述切换时长,实现了待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的实际切换时长的存储或更新,进而为后续再次进行该待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时,直接调用该切换时长,提高了待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的切换效率,使得切换时电视系统音频输出的控制更加准确。
基于第一实施例提出本发明音频输出控制方法的第四实施例,在本实施例中,该音频输出控制方法还包括:
在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
其中,递减当前电视的音频输出增益可以采用定时等分递减的方式,其中定时的时间间隔可以根据切换时长以及等分的次数确定,譬如每隔100ms递减一次,本实施例中,直至在所述音频功率放大器静音状态的持续时长内音频输出增益递减至零DB为止。
在步骤S40之后,该音频输出控制方法还包括:递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
本实施例中,可以采用与上述递减当前电视的音频输出增益的方式相反的方式进行递增电视的音频输出增益,即采用定时等分递增的方式,其中,定时的时间间隔可以根据切换时长以及等分的次数确定,譬如每隔100ms递减一次,递增的增益大小与上述递减的增益大小相同,本实施例中,通过递增音频功率放大器的音频输出增益,知道电视系统音频功率放大器的音频输出增益达到多媒体应用切换前音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
本实施例通过在音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减音频功率放大器的音频输出增益,减少了电视音频输出的噪音干扰,并使音频输出的增益持续平滑的衰减,为用户提供优质的听觉感受,通过递增音频功率放大器的音频输出增益,使得在播放待切换多媒体应用时电视系统的音频输出增益平滑的增大,减少了电视音频输出的噪音干扰以及避免了在播放待切换多媒体应用时出现刺耳的声音,进一步提高了用户体验。
本发明进一步提供一种音频输出控制装置。参照图4,图4为本发明音频输出控制装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图。
在本实施例中,该声音处理异常装置包括:
第一获取模块10,用于在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
其中,电子装置包括智能电视、IPAD等,例如智能电视的多媒体应用包括天籁K歌、爱奇艺视频等视频、音乐应用以及HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface,高清晰度多媒体接口)应用、DTV应用等。智能电视多媒体应用的切换指令是指用户在需要切换多媒体应用时通过遥控器等终端或者电视的面板等发送的指令,在接收到用户通过遥控器等终端或者电视的面板发送或输入的切换指令时,电视获取该切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用,该待切换多媒体应用可以为智能电视中除当前多媒体应用之外的任一多媒体应用。
第二获取模块20,用于获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,其中,所述切换时长大于当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
切换时长是指待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用进行切换时电视系统所需要消耗的时间。容易理解,切换时长主要包括当前多媒体应用的(关闭时长)内存释放时长以及待切换多媒体应用的启动时长,而多媒体应用的内存释放时长以及启动时长由该多媒体应用的内存大小决定,因此,电视终端的不同多媒体应用之间的切换时长主要由待切换多媒体应用及当前多媒体应用的内存大小决定。本实施例中,通过分别获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小,然后根据获取到的待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小分别计算待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长(耗时),再将计算得到的待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加即可得到待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,例如,当前多媒体应用天籁K歌所占用的内存大小为1200M,则当前多媒体应用的关闭时长为1200ms,待切换多媒体应用DTV多媒体应用的内存大小为1000M,则待切换多媒体应用的启动时长为1000ms,因此,该待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长为2200ms,多媒体应用的内存大小每增加100M则其对应的切换时长增加100ms。当然,在当前多媒体应用与待切换多媒体应用不是第一次切换时,可以获取电视系统存储的当前多媒体应用与待切换多媒体应用的启动时长,该切换时长为当前多媒体应用与待切换多媒体应用的前一次切换的切换时长,其中前一次的多媒体应用切换可以为由当前多媒体应用切换至待切换多媒体应用或者由待切换多媒体应用切换至当前多媒体应用。
静音模块30,用于将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
本实施例中,通过静音模块30将电视的音频功率放大器处于高电平使音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,电视的音频功率放大器为高电平中断的功率放大器,且音频功率放大器处于高电平的持续时间为待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长。
恢复模块40,用于在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态。
在静音状态的持续时间结束时,恢复模块40恢复音频功率放大器的音频输出,即将音频功率放大器的音频输出调整为多媒体应用切换前的音频输出状态,将音频功率放大器的音频输出增益调整为多媒体应用切换前的音频输出增益。
本实施例通过在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,第一获取模块10获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用,接着第二获取模块20获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,然后静音模块30将电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且静音状态的持续时长为切换时长,最后在静音状态结束时,恢复模块40恢复音频功率放大器的音频输出状态,实现了在多媒体应用切换过程中使得电视音频功率放大器的音频输出为静音输出,能够避免多媒体应用切换过程中输出当前多媒体应用的音频信息、甚至用户听到刺耳的声音等现象,进而避免多媒体应用切换时当前多媒体应用的噪音等音频输出异常,提高了用户体验。
基于第一实施例提出本发明音频输出控制装置的第二实施例,参照图5,在本实施例中,第二获取模块20包括:
获取单元21,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小是指待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用在运行过程中分别占用的电视系统内存的大小。
第一计算单元22,用于分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
第一计算单元22根据获取到的待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小分别计算待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长,例如,当前多媒体应用天籁K歌所占用的内存大小为1200M,则当前多媒体应用的关闭时长为1200ms,待切换多媒体应用DTV多媒体应用的内存大小为1000M,则待切换多媒体应用的启动时长为1000ms,本实施例中,待切换多媒体应用或当前多媒体应用的内存大小每增加100M则其对应的切换时长增加100ms。
第二计算单元23,用于将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
第二计算单元23将上述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长以及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加即可得到待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,譬如,当前多媒体应用的关闭时长为1200ms,待切换多媒体应用的启动时长为1000ms时,待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长为2200ms。本实施例中,随着多媒体应用的不断更新,该多媒体应用所占用的内存可能变大(多媒体应用优化)或变小(多媒体应用的功能增加时)进而造成该多媒体应用与其他多媒体应用的切换时长发生变化,因此,在每次多媒体应用之间的切换时长计算完成后,可以存储或更新系统存储的切换时长。
本实施例通过在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,获取单元21分别获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小,接着第一计算单元22分别基于获取的待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长,然后第二计算单元23将待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的切换时长,实现了根据待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的内存大小计算待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,使得待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的计算更准确,进而能够精确的避免多媒体应用切换时声音异常的问题发生,进一步提高了用户体验。
基于第一实施例提出本发明音频输出控制装置的第三实施例,参照图6,在本实施例中,音频输出控制装置还包括:
第三获取模块50,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
存储更新模块60,用于存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
本实施例中,在每次进行多媒体应用切换时,电视系统存储该多媒体应用切换的切换时长以及对应的多媒体应用(包括待切换多媒体应用以及当前多媒体应用的信息),当然在电视系统存储有该多媒体应用切换的切换时长时,直接更新该切换时长,以使得该切换时长更加准确,譬如随着多媒体应用的不断更新,该多媒体应用所占用的内存可能变大(多媒体应用优化)或变小(多媒体应用的功能增加时)进而造成该多媒体应用与其他多媒体应用的切换时长发生变化,因此,在每次多媒体应用切换完成后,都需要更新系统存储的切换时长,因此在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,需要获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长。
进一步地,在其他实施例中,第二获取模块20还用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,电视系统内存有待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用最后一次切换的切换时长,因此可以直接获取电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
本实施例中,通过在待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,第三获取模块50获取待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长,然后存储更新模块60存储实际切换时长或基于实际切换时长更新所述切换时长,实现了待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的实际切换时长的存储或更新,进而为后续再次进行该待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时,直接调用该切换时长,提高了待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的切换效率,使得切换时电视系统音频输出的控制更加准确。
基于第一实施例提出本发明音频输出控制装置的第四实施例,参照图7,在本实施例中,音频输出控制装置还包括:
递减模块70,用于在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
其中,递减当前电视的音频输出增益可以采用定时等分递减的方式,其中定时的时间间隔可以根据切换时长以及等分的次数确定,譬如每隔100ms递减一次,本实施例中,直至在所述音频功率放大器静音状态的持续时长内音频输出增益递减至零DB为止。
递增模块80,用于递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
本实施例中,可以采用与上述递减当前电视的音频输出增益的方式相反的方式进行递增电视的音频输出增益,即采用定时等分递增的方式,其中,定时的时间间隔可以根据切换时长以及等分的次数确定,譬如每隔100ms递减一次,递增的增益大小与上述递减的增益大小相同,本实施例中,通过递增音频功率放大器的音频输出增益,知道电视系统音频功率放大器的音频输出增益达到多媒体应用切换前音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
本实施例通过在音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减模块70递减音频功率放大器的音频输出增益,减少了电视音频输出的噪音干扰,并使音频输出的增益持续平滑的衰减,为用户提供优质的听觉感受,通过递增模块80递增音频功率放大器的音频输出增益,使得在播放待切换多媒体应用时电视系统的音频输出增益平滑的增大,减少了电视音频输出的噪音干扰以及避免了在播放待切换多媒体应用时出现刺耳的声音,进一步提高了用户体验。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种音频输出控制方法,应用于一电子装置中,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制方法包括以下步骤:
    在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
    分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
    将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长;
    将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
    在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态;
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
    存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制方法还包括:
    在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
    在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
    递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
  5. 一种音频输出控制方法,应用于一电子装置中,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制方法包括以下步骤:
    在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
    获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,其中,所述切换时长大于当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
    将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
    在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
    分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
    将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出之后,所述方法还包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
    存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
  9. 如权利要求5所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制方法还包括:
    在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
    在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
    递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
    分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
    将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出之后,所述方法还包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
    存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的音频输出控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长的步骤包括:
    在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
  13. 一种音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制装置包括:
    第一获取模块,用于在电子装置接收到应用切换指令时,获取所述切换指令对应的待切换多媒体应用;
    第二获取模块,用于获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,其中,所述切换时长大于当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
    静音模块,用于将所述电子装置的音频功率放大器的音频输出状态调整为静音状态,且所述静音状态的持续时长为所述切换时长;
    恢复模块,用于在所述静音状态结束时,恢复所述音频功率放大器的音频输出状态。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块包括:
    获取单元,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
    第一计算单元,用于分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
    第二计算单元,用于将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制装置还包括:
    第三获取模块,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
    存储更新模块,用于存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块还用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
  17. 如权利要求13所述的音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制装置还包括:
    递减模块,用于在所述音频功率放大器处于静音状态时,递减所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益;
    递增模块,用于递增所述音频功率放大器的音频输出增益。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块包括:
    获取单元,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间是第一次切换时,分别获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小;
    第一计算单元,用于分别基于获取的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用占用的内存大小计算所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长及当前多媒体应用的关闭时长;
    第二计算单元,用于将所述待切换多媒体应用的启动时长与当前多媒体应用的关闭时长相加获得所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长,并保存获得的所述切换时长。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述音频输出控制装置还包括:
    第三获取模块,用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用切换完成时,获取所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用的实际切换时长;
    存储更新模块,用于存储所述实际切换时长或基于所述实际切换时长更新所述切换时长。
  20. 如权利19所述的音频输出控制装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块还用于在所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间不是第一次切换时,获取所述电视存储的所述待切换多媒体应用与当前多媒体应用之间的切换时长。
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