WO2017084435A1 - 网络选择方法及装置 - Google Patents

网络选择方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017084435A1
WO2017084435A1 PCT/CN2016/100318 CN2016100318W WO2017084435A1 WO 2017084435 A1 WO2017084435 A1 WO 2017084435A1 CN 2016100318 W CN2016100318 W CN 2016100318W WO 2017084435 A1 WO2017084435 A1 WO 2017084435A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
mobile terminal
cell
highest priority
priority network
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Application number
PCT/CN2016/100318
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄江涛
王强
孙龙
Original Assignee
小米科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小米科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 小米科技有限责任公司
Priority to KR1020177037257A priority Critical patent/KR101986038B1/ko
Priority to JP2016568045A priority patent/JP6386092B2/ja
Priority to RU2016148642A priority patent/RU2659573C2/ru
Publication of WO2017084435A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017084435A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0072Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of resource information of target access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00835Determination of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00837Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0088Scheduling hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network selection method and apparatus.
  • a mobile terminal For mobile terminals supporting multimode, they can generally reside on different networks such as 4G/3G/2G. Taking a mobile phone as an example, due to congestion and weak signals, there may be cases where the mobile phone falls back from the highest priority LTE (Long Term Evolution) network to the 3G/2G network.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the problem is that, in some cases, the network side may not provide a priority indication. When the mobile terminal resides on a network with a substantially lower priority, if the current network condition is better, the condition for reselection is not satisfied. Then, even if there is a network with a substantially higher priority, the mobile terminal does not return to the network with a substantially higher priority faster.
  • the present disclosure provides a network selection method and apparatus, so that a mobile terminal can quickly return to a network with a substantially higher priority if the network side does not provide a priority indication.
  • a network selection method comprising:
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is unable to camp on the highest priority network, record the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal;
  • the preset conditions include:
  • the monitored cell does not belong to the previously recorded cell.
  • the preset conditions include:
  • the monitored cell belongs to the previously recorded cell, and the interval between the current time and the moment of leaving the recorded cell exceeds a preset duration.
  • the mobile terminal is switched to the monitored cell, whether the current network connection status of the mobile terminal is in an idle state, including:
  • the preset rules include:
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a network selection apparatus comprising:
  • a cell recording module configured to: when the mobile terminal is unable to reside in the highest priority network, record a cell of a highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal;
  • a highest priority network monitoring module for monitoring the highest priority network when the mobile terminal camps on a non-first priority network
  • a highest priority network judging module configured to: when the highest priority network monitoring module detects the cell of the highest priority network, and the relationship between the monitored cell and the previously recorded cell meets a preset condition, triggering Cell switching module;
  • the cell switching module is configured to switch the mobile terminal to the monitored cell regardless of whether the current network connection state of the mobile terminal is in an idle state.
  • the preset conditions include:
  • the monitored cell does not belong to the previously recorded cell.
  • the preset conditions include:
  • the monitored cell belongs to the previously recorded cell, and the interval between the current time and the moment of leaving the recorded cell exceeds a preset duration.
  • the cell switching module includes:
  • connection status determining sub-module configured to determine whether the current network connection status of the mobile terminal is in an idle state, triggering a first switching sub-module if in an idle state, and triggering a second switching sub-module if in a connected state;
  • a first switching submodule configured to switch a network mode of the mobile terminal to the highest priority network, and initiate a registration request to the monitored cell to camp on the highest priority network;
  • a second switching submodule configured to initiate a PLMN selection, switch a network mode of the mobile terminal to the highest priority network, and initiate a registration request to the monitored cell to camp on the highest priority network.
  • the preset rules include:
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a network selection apparatus including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is unable to camp on the highest priority network, record the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal;
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal cannot camp on the highest priority network for some reason, the mobile terminal records the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is according to the mobile Determining a preset rule in the terminal; and if the cell of the highest priority network is monitored, and the relationship between the monitored cell and the previously recorded cell satisfies a preset condition, regardless of the current state of the mobile terminal Whether the network connection state is in an idle state, the mobile terminal is switched to the monitored cell.
  • the mobile terminal can learn whether the current network is the highest priority network without relying on the indication of the network side, and get rid of the dependence on the network side, so that the mobile terminal does not provide the priority indication on the network side.
  • the mobile terminal can determine whether it can currently return by recording the highest priority network cell that has left and the judgment of the monitored highest priority network new cell.
  • the highest priority network and after determining it, forces itself to return to the highest priority network, so that the mobile terminal can quickly return to a network with a substantially higher priority without the priority indication provided by the network side.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a network selection method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a new and old cell according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network selection method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network selection method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a network selection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a network selection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for network selection, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the mobile terminal in this article can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) player, and an MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV).
  • the video specialist compresses the standard audio layer 4) the player and laptop portable computer and so on.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a network selection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method can be applied to mobile terminals such as mobile phones.
  • the method can include:
  • step S101 when the mobile terminal is unable to camp on the highest priority network, the cell of the highest priority network that is currently unable to camp is recorded, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal when determining the priority of a searched network, the mobile terminal is free from the dependence on the network side, that is, it is not required to be based on the indication of the priority of the network side, but may be determined according to the preset rules. Whether the network is the highest priority network.
  • the content of the preset rule is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the priority of 2G, 3G, and 4G may be gradually increased, and 4G is the highest priority network.
  • the preset rules may include:
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the mobile terminal first resides in a certain cell of the highest priority network, and the mobile terminal cannot reside in the mobile terminal for some reasons, such as CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback), signal weak coverage, congestion, network problem, and the like.
  • CSFB Circuit Switched Fallback
  • the mobile terminal records the cell before or after leaving or leaving. For example, the identity of the cell, the reason for leaving, and the like can be recorded, and the content of the recorded content is not limited in this embodiment.
  • step S102 the highest priority network is monitored when the mobile terminal camps on a non-priority network.
  • the highest priority network is monitored so that the highest priority network can be returned in time when the conditions are ripe.
  • step S103 if the cell of the highest priority network is monitored, and the relationship between the monitored cell and the previously recorded cell satisfies a preset condition, step S104 is performed.
  • step S104 is not performed, for example, the mobile device may continue to be moved.
  • the terminal resides on the current non-top priority network.
  • step S104 the mobile terminal is handed over to the monitored cell regardless of whether the current network connection state of the mobile terminal is in an idle state.
  • the preset condition may include:
  • the monitored cell may be referred to as a new cell.
  • 203 is a mobile terminal
  • cell 201 is an old cell
  • cell 202 is a new cell.
  • the two cells are different cells, and the mobile terminal 203 is first in the old cell 201, and then Move to the new cell 202.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal has to leave the old cell, the old cell has problems such as congestion, so the old cell should be avoided. If the new cell is not already the old cell, the mobile terminal is switched to the new cell to make the mobile. It is also reasonable for the terminal to return to the highest priority network as soon as possible. In addition, it is easy to understand that such a small probability situation that there is a problem such as congestion in the new community is not within the scope of the present disclosure.
  • the preset condition may also include:
  • the monitored cell belongs to the previously recorded cell, and the interval between the current time and the moment of leaving the recorded cell exceeds a preset duration.
  • the preset duration can also be called the avoidance duration. If the monitored cell is an old cell, but the interval between the current time and the time of leaving the old cell is long enough, that is, the preset duration is exceeded, there is reason to believe that the congestion of the old cell should be solved, and no further avoidance is needed. Therefore, it is reasonable to currently switch the mobile terminal back to the old cell to return the mobile terminal to the highest priority network as soon as possible.
  • the length of the preset duration is not limited in this embodiment, and those skilled in the art may preset according to different scenarios, for example, may be set to 5 minutes or 10 minutes. In addition, it is easy to understand that such a small probability that the old cell still has congestion and the like after the preset time period has passed is not within the scope of the present disclosure.
  • the cells are in accordance with the signal strength, communication quality and other factors. After sorting, it is preferred to take one of them as the cell to be camped, and will not be described again.
  • the step 104 may include:
  • step S1041 if the current network connection state of the mobile terminal is in an idle state, the network mode of the mobile terminal is switched to the highest priority network, and a registration request is initiated to the monitored cell to camp on Stay on the top priority network;
  • step S1042 if the current network connection status of the mobile terminal is in a connected state, initiate a PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) selection, and switch the network mode of the mobile terminal to the highest priority network. And initiating a registration request to the monitored cell to camp on the highest priority network.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the initiation of the PLMN selection is a command of the mobile terminal to its own underlying module. If the current network connection status of the mobile terminal is in the connected state, the initiation of the PLMN selection at this time is equivalent to forcibly disconnecting the network, and then performing network reselection. In the related art, it is usually not forced to disconnect when it is in the connected state.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal cannot reside in the highest priority network for some reason, the mobile terminal will remember Recording a cell of a highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal; and if the cell of the highest priority network is monitored, and the monitored cell is The relationship with the previously recorded cell satisfies a preset condition, and the mobile terminal is handed over to the monitored cell regardless of whether the current network connection state of the mobile terminal is in an idle state.
  • the mobile terminal can learn whether the current network is the highest priority network without relying on the indication of the network side, and get rid of the dependence on the network side, so that the mobile terminal does not provide the priority indication on the network side.
  • the mobile terminal can determine whether it can currently return the most
  • the network is prioritized and forced to return to the highest priority network after the determination, so that the mobile terminal can quickly return to the network with a substantially higher priority without the priority indication provided by the network side.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network selection method according to an exemplary embodiment. See Figure 4:
  • step S401 the mobile terminal receives a definition rule for the highest priority network.
  • the mobile terminal may receive the rule at the factory to be preset in the mobile terminal; the rule may also be defined in the mobile terminal by the user during operation.
  • step S402 the mobile terminal camps on the highest priority network.
  • the mobile terminal finds that it is unable to camp on the highest priority network. For example, it may be unable to reside due to CSFB, weak signal coverage, congestion, network problems, and the like.
  • step S404 the mobile terminal records the cell of the highest priority network that has left.
  • step S405 the mobile terminal camps on the non-priority network while monitoring the highest priority network.
  • step S406 the mobile terminal determines whether the cell in the highest priority network is detected. If it is detected, it proceeds to step S407, and if not, returns to step S405.
  • step S407 the mobile terminal determines whether the monitored cell is a new cell, or if the monitored cell is a previously recorded old cell but has not passed the avoidance duration.
  • step S408 If the monitored cell is a new cell, or the monitored cell is the previously recorded old cell but the evasive time has elapsed, then the process goes to step S408, otherwise, the process returns to step S405.
  • step S408 the mobile terminal determines whether its current network connection status is an idle state. If it is in the idle state, it proceeds to step S409, and if it is not in the idle state, it proceeds to step S410.
  • step S409 the mobile terminal switches its own network mode to the highest priority network, and initiates a registration request to the monitored cell to camp on the highest priority network. Then it returns to step S402.
  • step S410 the mobile terminal initiates a PLMN selection, switches the network mode of the mobile terminal to the highest priority network, and initiates a registration request to the monitored cell to camp on the highest priority network. Then it returns to step S402.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal cannot camp on the highest priority network for some reason, the mobile terminal records the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is according to the mobile terminal. Preset The rule determines; if the cell of the highest priority network is detected, and the relationship between the monitored cell and the previously recorded cell satisfies a preset condition, whether the current network connection status of the mobile terminal is In the idle state, the mobile terminal is switched to the monitored cell. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal can learn whether the current network is the highest priority network without relying on the indication of the network side, and get rid of the dependence on the network side, so that the mobile terminal does not provide the priority indication on the network side.
  • the mobile terminal can determine whether it can currently return the most
  • the network is prioritized and forced to return to the highest priority network after the determination, so that the mobile terminal can quickly return to the network with a substantially higher priority without the priority indication provided by the network side.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a network selection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, and the apparatus may include:
  • the cell recording module 501 is configured to record, when the mobile terminal is unable to reside in the highest priority network, the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal;
  • the highest priority network monitoring module 502 is configured to monitor the highest priority network when the mobile terminal resides in a non-first priority network
  • the highest priority network judging module 503 is configured to: when the highest priority network monitoring module 502 monitors the cell of the highest priority network, and the relationship between the monitored cell and the previously recorded cell meets a preset condition , triggering a cell switching module 504;
  • the cell switching module 504 is configured to switch the mobile terminal to the monitored cell regardless of whether the current network connection state of the mobile terminal is in an idle state.
  • the preset condition may include:
  • the monitored cell does not belong to the previously recorded cell.
  • the preset condition may include:
  • the monitored cell belongs to the previously recorded cell, and the interval between the current time and the moment of leaving the recorded cell exceeds a preset duration.
  • the cell switching module 504 may include:
  • the connection state judging sub-module 5041 is configured to determine whether the current network connection state of the mobile terminal is in an idle state, if the idle state is triggered, the first switching sub-module 5042 is triggered, and if it is in the connected state, the second switching sub-module 5043 is triggered;
  • a first switching sub-module 5042 configured to switch a network mode of the mobile terminal to the highest priority network, and initiate a registration request to the monitored cell to camp on the highest priority network;
  • a second switching sub-module 5043 configured to initiate a PLMN selection, and switch the network mode of the mobile terminal to the Determining the highest priority network and initiating a registration request to the monitored cell to camp on the highest priority network.
  • the preset rules may include:
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal cannot camp on the highest priority network for some reason, the mobile terminal records the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is according to the mobile terminal.
  • the preset rule is determined; if the cell of the highest priority network is monitored, and the relationship between the monitored cell and the previously recorded cell satisfies a preset condition, regardless of the current network of the mobile terminal Whether the connection state is in an idle state, the mobile terminal is switched to the monitored cell.
  • the mobile terminal can learn whether the current network is the highest priority network without relying on the indication of the network side, and get rid of the dependence on the network side, so that the mobile terminal does not provide the priority indication on the network side.
  • the mobile terminal can determine whether it can currently return the most
  • the network is prioritized and forced to return to the highest priority network after the determination, so that the mobile terminal can quickly return to the network with a substantially higher priority without the priority indication provided by the network side.
  • the disclosure also discloses a network selection device, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is unable to camp on the highest priority network, record the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal;
  • the present disclosure also discloses a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal device, enabling the mobile terminal to perform a network selection method, the method comprising:
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is unable to camp on the highest priority network, record the cell of the highest priority network that cannot currently camp, wherein the highest priority network is determined according to a preset rule in the mobile terminal;
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for network selection, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device is the device 700 shown in the figures, which may be, for example, a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • apparatus 700 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 702, memory 704, power component 706, multimedia component 708, audio component 710, input/output (I/O) interface 712, sensor component 714, And a communication component 716.
  • Processing component 702 typically controls the overall operation of device 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 702 can include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above.
  • processing component 702 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 702 and other components.
  • processing component 702 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 708 and processing component 702.
  • Memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 700, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 704 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 706 provides power to various components of device 700.
  • Power component 706 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 700.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a screen between the device 700 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 710 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 704 or transmitted via communication component 716.
  • audio component 710 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and the peripheral interface module, and the peripheral interface module can It is the keyboard, click wheel, button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing device 700 with various aspects of status assessment.
  • sensor component 714 can detect an open/closed state of device 700, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 700, and sensor component 714 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 700 or device 700. The presence or absence of user contact with device 700, device 700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 700.
  • Sensor assembly 714 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor component 714 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 714 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 700 and other devices.
  • the device 700 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the above method on the terminal side.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the above method on the terminal side.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
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Abstract

本公开实施例提供了网络选择方法及装置,其中方法包括:移动终端记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。由于本公开中移动终端在判断最优先网络时摆脱了对网络侧的依赖,且通过旧小区的记录以及对新小区的判断可以确定当前是否可以返回最优先网络,并在确定之后强迫自身返回最优先网络,从而使得移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络最终得以实现。

Description

网络选择方法及装置
本申请基于申请号为201510813224.9、申请日为2015年11月20日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及网络选择方法及装置。
背景技术
对于支持多模的移动终端,一般都可以驻留到4G/3G/2G等不同模式的网络上。以手机为例,由于拥塞、信号较弱等原因,可能会出现手机从最优先的LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)网络回落到3G/2G网络的情况。在相关技术中,例如3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代移动通信标准化伙伴项目)中,规定:如果测量到比当前网络有更高优先级的网络,移动终端需要重新回到更高优先级的网络。然而问题在于,在一些情况下,网络侧可能未提供优先级指示,此时当移动终端驻留在优先级实质上较低的网络时,若当前网络情况较好,不满足发生重选的条件,则即使存在优先级实质上更高的网络,移动终端也不会较快地返回该优先级实质上更高的网络。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开提供网络选择方法及装置,以使移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下可以快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种网络选择方法,所述方法包括:
当移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
可选的,所述预设条件包括:
所述监测到的小区不属于所述先前记录下的小区。
可选的,所述预设条件包括:
所述监测到的小区属于所述先前记录下的小区,且当前时刻与离开所述记录下的小区的时刻的间隔超过了预设时长。
可选的,所述无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区,包括:
若所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态处于空闲态,则将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络;
若所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态处于连接态,则发起PLMN选择,将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。
可选的,所述预置的规则包括:
将所述移动终端所归属的长期演进LTE网络定义为所述最优先网络。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种网络选择装置,所述装置包括:
小区记录模块,用于在移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
最优先网络监测模块,用于在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
最优先网络判断模块,用于当所述最优先网络监测模块监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件时,触发小区切换模块;
小区切换模块,用于无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
可选的,所述预设条件包括:
所述监测到的小区不属于所述先前记录下的小区。
可选的,所述预设条件包括:
所述监测到的小区属于所述先前记录下的小区,且当前时刻与离开所述记录下的小区的时刻的间隔超过了预设时长。
可选的,所述小区切换模块包括:
连接状态判断子模块,用于判断所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,如果处于空闲态则触发第一切换子模块,如果处于连接态则触发第二切换子模块;
第一切换子模块,用于将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络;
第二切换子模块,用于发起PLMN选择,将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。
可选的,所述预置的规则包括:
将所述移动终端所归属的长期演进LTE网络定义为所述最优先网络。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种网络选择装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
当移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
在本公开实施例中,当移动终端由于某些原因而无法驻留在最优先网络时,移动终端会记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;而后若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。由于在本公开实施例中,移动终端可以不依靠网络侧的指示就能获知当前网络是否是最优先网络,摆脱了对网络侧的依赖,使移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络成为了可能;同时,通过对已离开的最优先网络小区的记录以及对监测到的最优先网络新小区的判断,使移动终端可以确定当前是否可以返回最优先网络,并在确定之后强迫自身返回最优先网络,从而使得移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络最终得以实现。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择方法的流程图;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的新旧小区示意图;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择方法的流程图;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择方法的流程图;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择装置的框图;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择装置的框图;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于网络选择的装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
本文中的移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP3(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)播放器、MP4(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面4)播放器和膝上型便携计算机等等。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择方法的流程图。该方法可用于手机等移动终端。参见图1所示,该方法可以包括:
在步骤S101中,当移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定。
在本实施例中,移动终端在判断搜索到的某网络的优先级时,摆脱了对网络侧的依赖,即无需根据网络侧对优先级的指示,而是根据自身预置的规则就可确定该网络是否为最优先网络。
对于该预置的规则的内容本实施例并不进行限制,如可规定2G、3G、4G的优先级逐渐升高,4G为最优先网络。可以在此处使用的这些规则都没有背离本公开的精神和保护范围。
作为示例,该预置的规则可以包括:
将所述移动终端所归属的长期演进LTE网络定义为所述最优先网络。
本实施例中移动终端先是驻留在最优先网络的某小区,当因为某些原因,例如CSFB(Circuit Switched Fallback,电路域回落)、信号弱覆盖、拥塞、网络问题等,移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,本实施例中移动终端在离开前或离开后亦或离开时,会对该小区进行记录。例如可以记录该小区的标识、离开的原因等等,对于记录的内容本实施例并不进行限制。
在步骤S102中,在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测。
移动终端不得不离开最优先网络而驻留在非最优先网络后,会对最优先网络进行监测,以便在条件成熟时可以及时返回最优先网络。
在步骤S103中,若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则执行步骤S104。
而如果未监测到最优先网络的小区,或者监测到最优先网络的小区但该小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系并不满足预设条件,则不执行步骤S104,例如可以继续使移动终端驻留在当前所在的非最优先网络。
在步骤S104中,无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
作为示例,在本实施例或本公开的其它可选实施例中,所述预设条件可以包括:
i)所述监测到的小区不属于所述先前记录下的小区。
如果将先前记录下的小区称为旧小区的话,那么监测到的小区则可称为新小区。作为示例可参见图2所示,在图2中203为移动终端,小区201为旧小区,小区202为新小区,这两个小区是不同的小区,移动终端203先是在旧小区201中,后来移动到新小区202中。
先前移动终端不得不离开旧小区时,旧小区存在拥塞等问题,故应该回避该旧小区,而当前如果发现的新小区已经不是旧小区了,那么将所述移动终端切换至新小区以使移动终端尽快回到最优先网络也是合理的。此外容易理解的是,对于新小区万一也存在拥塞等问题这类小概率情况,不在本公开所讨论的范围内。
作为示例,在本实施例或本公开的其它可选实施例中,所述预设条件也可以包括:
ii)所述监测到的小区属于所述先前记录下的小区,且当前时刻与离开所述记录下的小区的时刻的间隔超过了预设时长。
预设时长也可称为回避时长。如果监测到的小区是旧小区,但当前时刻与离开旧小区的时刻的间隔时长已经足够长,即已超过预设时长,则有理由相信旧小区的拥塞等问题应该已经解决,不需要再回避,所以当前将所述移动终端切换回旧小区以使移动终端尽快回到最优先网络也是合理的。
对于预设时长的长度本实施例并不进行限制,本领域技术人员可以根据不同场景进行预设,例如可以设为5分钟或10分钟等。此外容易理解的是,对于过了预设时长后旧小区万一仍然存在拥塞等问题这类小概率情况,不在本公开所讨论的范围内。
此外,对于其他一些特殊情况,例如同时监测到至少两个最优先网络小区,而且既包括新小区又包括满足预设时长要求的旧小区,则此时将这些小区按照信号强度、通信质量等因素排序后择优选取其中一个,作为要驻留的小区,不再赘述。
参见图3所示,在本实施例或本公开的其它可选实施例中,所述步骤104可以包括:
在步骤S1041中,若所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态处于空闲态,则将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络;
在步骤S1042中,若所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态处于连接态,则发起PLMN(Public Land Mobile Network,公共陆地移动网络)选择,将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。
发起PLMN选择是移动终端对自身底层模块的命令,若移动终端的当前网络连接状态处于连接态,此时发起PLMN选择相当于强制断网,然后进行网络重选。而在相关技术中,当处于连接态时通常是不会进行强制断网的。
在本实施例中,当移动终端由于某些原因而无法驻留在最优先网络时,移动终端会记 录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;而后若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。由于在本实施例中,移动终端可以不依靠网络侧的指示就能获知当前网络是否是最优先网络,摆脱了对网络侧的依赖,使移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络成为了可能;同时,通过对已离开的最优先网络小区的记录以及对监测到的最优先网络新小区的判断,使移动终端可以确定当前是否可以返回最优先网络,并在确定之后强迫自身返回最优先网络,从而使得移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络最终得以实现。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择方法的流程图。参见图4所示:
在步骤S401中,移动终端接收对最优先网络的定义规则。
例如,移动终端可以在出厂时接收该规则,使之预置在移动终端中;也可以在使用过程中由用户通过操作在移动终端中定义该规则。
在步骤S402中,移动终端驻留在最优先网络。
在步骤S403中,某时刻,移动终端发现已无法驻留在最优先网络上。例如可以是由于CSFB、信号弱覆盖、拥塞、网络问题等原因而导致无法驻留。
在步骤S404中,移动终端记录下所离开的最优先网络的小区。
在步骤S405中,移动终端驻留到非最优先网络,同时对最优先网络进行监测。
在步骤S406中,移动终端判断是否监测到最优先网络下的小区,如果监测到则进入步骤S407,如果未监测到则返回步骤S405。
在步骤S407中,移动终端判断所监测到的小区是否是新小区,或者如果所监测到的小区是先前记录下的旧小区但当前是否已经过了回避时长。
如果所监测到的小区是新小区,或者所监测到的小区是先前记录下的旧小区但当前已经过了回避时长,则进入步骤S408,否则则返回步骤S405。
在步骤S408中,移动终端判断自身当前网络连接状态是否是空闲态。如果是空闲态则进入步骤S409,如果不是空闲态则进入步骤S410。
在步骤S409中,移动终端将自身网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。然后返回步骤S402。
在步骤S410中,移动终端发起PLMN选择,将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。然后返回步骤S402。
在本实施例中,当移动终端由于某些原因而无法驻留在最优先网络时,移动终端会记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的 规则确定;而后若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。由于在本实施例中,移动终端可以不依靠网络侧的指示就能获知当前网络是否是最优先网络,摆脱了对网络侧的依赖,使移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络成为了可能;同时,通过对已离开的最优先网络小区的记录以及对监测到的最优先网络新小区的判断,使移动终端可以确定当前是否可以返回最优先网络,并在确定之后强迫自身返回最优先网络,从而使得移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络最终得以实现。
下述为本公开装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开方法实施例。对于本公开装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本公开方法实施例。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络选择装置的框图,该装置可以包括:
小区记录模块501,用于在移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
最优先网络监测模块502,用于在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
最优先网络判断模块503,用于当所述最优先网络监测模块502监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件时,触发小区切换模块504;
小区切换模块504,用于无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
在本实施例或本公开的其它可选实施例中,所述预设条件可以包括:
所述监测到的小区不属于所述先前记录下的小区。
在本实施例或本公开的其它可选实施例中,所述预设条件可以包括:
所述监测到的小区属于所述先前记录下的小区,且当前时刻与离开所述记录下的小区的时刻的间隔超过了预设时长。
参见图6所示,在本实施例或本公开的其它可选实施例中,所述小区切换模块504可以包括:
连接状态判断子模块5041,用于判断所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,如果处于空闲态则触发第一切换子模块5042,如果处于连接态则触发第二切换子模块5043;
第一切换子模块5042,用于将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络;
第二切换子模块5043,用于发起PLMN选择,将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所 述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。
在本实施例或本公开的其它可选实施例中,所述预置的规则可以包括:
将所述移动终端所归属的长期演进LTE网络定义为所述最优先网络。
在本实施例中,当移动终端由于某些原因而无法驻留在最优先网络时,移动终端会记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;而后若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。由于在本实施例中,移动终端可以不依靠网络侧的指示就能获知当前网络是否是最优先网络,摆脱了对网络侧的依赖,使移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络成为了可能;同时,通过对已离开的最优先网络小区的记录以及对监测到的最优先网络新小区的判断,使移动终端可以确定当前是否可以返回最优先网络,并在确定之后强迫自身返回最优先网络,从而使得移动终端在网络侧未提供优先级指示的情况下快速回到优先级实质上更高的网络最终得以实现。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
本公开还公开了一种网络选择装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
当移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
本公开还公开了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端设备的处理器执行时,使得移动终端能够执行一种网络选择方法,所述方法包括:
当移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移 动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于网络选择的装置的框图。该装置即图中所示的装置700,该装置700例如可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图7,装置700可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件702,存储器704,电源组件706,多媒体组件708,音频组件710,输入/输出(I/O)的接口712,传感器组件714,以及通信组件716。
处理组件702通常控制装置700的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件702可以包括一个或多个处理器720来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件702可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件702和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件702可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件708和处理组件702之间的交互。
存储器704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件706为装置700的各种组件提供电力。电源组件706可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件708包括在所述装置700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置700处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件710包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置700处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器704或经由通信组件716发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件710还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口712为处理组件702和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以 是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件714包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件714可以检测到设备700的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置700的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件714还可以检测装置700或装置700一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置700接触的存在或不存在,装置700方位或加速/减速和装置700的温度变化。传感器组件714可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件714还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件714还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件716被配置为便于装置700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置700可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件716经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件716还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行终端侧的上述方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由所附的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种网络选择方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    当移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
    在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
    若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设条件包括:
    所述监测到的小区不属于所述先前记录下的小区。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设条件包括:
    所述监测到的小区属于所述先前记录下的小区,且当前时刻与离开所述记录下的小区的时刻的间隔超过了预设时长。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区,包括:
    若所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态处于空闲态,则将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络;
    若所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态处于连接态,则发起PLMN选择,将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预置的规则包括:
    将所述移动终端所归属的长期演进LTE网络定义为所述最优先网络。
  6. 一种网络选择装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    小区记录模块,用于在移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
    最优先网络监测模块,用于在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
    最优先网络判断模块,用于当所述最优先网络监测模块监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件时,触发小区切换模块;
    小区切换模块,用于无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设条件包括:
    所述监测到的小区不属于所述先前记录下的小区。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设条件包括:
    所述监测到的小区属于所述先前记录下的小区,且当前时刻与离开所述记录下的小区的时刻的间隔超过了预设时长。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述小区切换模块包括:
    连接状态判断子模块,用于判断所述移动终端的当前网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,如果处于空闲态则触发第一切换子模块,如果处于连接态则触发第二切换子模块;
    第一切换子模块,用于将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络;
    第二切换子模块,用于发起PLMN选择,将所述移动终端的网络模式切换到所述最优先网络,并向所述监测到的小区发起注册请求,以驻留在所述最优先网络。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预置的规则包括:
    将所述移动终端所归属的长期演进LTE网络定义为所述最优先网络。
  11. 一种网络选择装置,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    当移动终端无法驻留在最优先网络时,记录下当前无法驻留的最优先网络的小区,其中所述最优先网络根据所述移动终端中预置的规则确定;
    在移动终端驻留在非最优先网络时对所述最优先网络进行监测;
    若监测到所述最优先网络的小区,且所述监测到的小区与先前记录下的小区之间的关系满足预设条件,则无论所述移动终端当前的网络连接状态是否处于空闲态,均将所述移动终端切换至所述监测到的小区。
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