WO2017083942A1 - Sistema de isolação de anéis porta-escova de motores de indução trifásicos com rotor de anéis e anel porta-escova correspondente - Google Patents
Sistema de isolação de anéis porta-escova de motores de indução trifásicos com rotor de anéis e anel porta-escova correspondente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017083942A1 WO2017083942A1 PCT/BR2015/050219 BR2015050219W WO2017083942A1 WO 2017083942 A1 WO2017083942 A1 WO 2017083942A1 BR 2015050219 W BR2015050219 W BR 2015050219W WO 2017083942 A1 WO2017083942 A1 WO 2017083942A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- rings
- insulators
- ring
- brush holder
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/38—Brush holders
- H01R39/39—Brush holders wherein the brush is fixedly mounted in the holder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/08—Insulating casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/14—Means for supporting or protecting brushes or brush holders
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of current collectors of rotating electric machines, more specifically to brush holders of motor collectors and electric generators.
- the three phase asynchronous machine is an extremely widespread equipment in the universe of rotating electric machines. Operating as a motor, it transforms electric power into a driving force that is very useful for driving industrial loads. Operating as a generator, it converts wind or small hydraulic power energy into electrical energy.
- the three-phase asynchronous machine presents two constructive modalities for its rotors: cage and coiled.
- the asynchronous cage machine is the simplest construction concept and is widely used in the market, and its arrangement consists basically of a stator, with the function of inductor, and a rotor with shorted coils that reacts to the field. rotary generated on the stator, resulting in rotational motion on the motor shaft.
- brush assemblies are used that promote physical contact for current conduction through rings installed around the shaft of the rotor. electric machine. Cables carry ring current to the rotor electrical circuit thus allowing a static electrical connection to a rotating component.
- the brushes that make contact with the rings are arranged in constructive elements called brush holders, which guarantee their correct mechanical positioning.
- FIG. 1 One of the solutions currently employed is that of the holder of the present invention, represented by the attached Figure 1, which consists of a brush holder assembly consisting of three copper rings (a) to which the brushes are fixed (b). ). Said copper rings (a) are supported by three bars (c) with isolator assemblies (d) in an alternating configuration parallel to the motor shaft of the rotating electric machine, ie in axial configuration. Said bars (c) are fixed at their ends to two machined steel rings (e). This assembly in turn is mounted to a machined bracket, fixed to a fan enclosure or to the rear cover of the rotating electric machine. The whole set is protected and structured by a housing or protective box.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a brush ring according to the features of claim 4 of the attached claim table.
- Figure 1 presents a perspective view of a prior art brush holder assembly
- Figure 2 shows a partial cross-sectional side view of a brush holder assembly according to the invention
- Figure 3 presents a front view of the section A-A of figure 3;
- Figure 4 shows a front perspective view of a brush holder ring according to the invention
- Figure 5 shows a rear perspective view of a brush holder ring according to the invention
- Figure 6 shows a perspective view of a partial section of a rotating electric machine casing provided with an insulation system according to the invention
- Figure 7 shows a partial cross-sectional side view of an insulation system according to the invention.
- Figure 8 shows a front view of the section B-B of figure 7;
- Figure 9 shows a perspective view of a partial section of a rotating electric machine casing provided with an insulation system according to the invention.
- the present invention relates to an insulation system mounted around the axis (3) of a rotating electric machine provided with slip rings (5) and disposed in a housing (10).
- the system according to the invention provides a set of holders or brush holders with brush rings (7) to which the brushes (4) are attached.
- Each brush holder ring (7) is fixed radially by means of insulators (9) to a support structure (8) which in turn is fixed to the housing (10), also radially, wherein the housing (10) is attached to the rotating electric machine (not shown).
- the brush holder rings (7) according to the invention form an assembly by which insulation and support are unified, the insulators being arranged radially, which further enables the use of electrical insulators (9). conventional, not requiring specific or special parts.
- the present invention further permits independent radial adjustment of each of the three brush holder rings (7), and it is possible to provide an adjustment clearance (X) in the fasteners between the brush holder rings (7) and the insulators (9). This makes it possible to achieve a simplified construction of the whole assembly, as the use of noble and costly manufacturing processes becomes unnecessary, as well as facilitating assembly work.
- the insulators (9) are mounted to a U-shaped support structure (8) using oblong holes, also allowing an axial adjustment of the insulation system as a whole.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BR2015/050219 WO2017083942A1 (pt) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Sistema de isolação de anéis porta-escova de motores de indução trifásicos com rotor de anéis e anel porta-escova correspondente |
BR112018009968-6A BR112018009968B1 (pt) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Sistema de isolação de anéis porta-escova de motores de indução trifásicos com rotor de anéis e anel portaescova correspondente |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BR2015/050219 WO2017083942A1 (pt) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Sistema de isolação de anéis porta-escova de motores de indução trifásicos com rotor de anéis e anel porta-escova correspondente |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017083942A1 true WO2017083942A1 (pt) | 2017-05-26 |
Family
ID=58717140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BR2015/050219 WO2017083942A1 (pt) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Sistema de isolação de anéis porta-escova de motores de indução trifásicos com rotor de anéis e anel porta-escova correspondente |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BR112018009968B1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2017083942A1 (pt) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070257577A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2007-11-08 | Franc Bizjak | Electric Machine and Slip Ring Element for an Electric Machine |
US20120080962A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Migliarelli Massimiliano | Brush holder for an electric motor |
US20120169176A1 (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-07-05 | General Electric Company | Systems, Methods, and Apparatus for Lifting Brushes of an Induction Motor |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 WO PCT/BR2015/050219 patent/WO2017083942A1/pt active Application Filing
- 2015-11-17 BR BR112018009968-6A patent/BR112018009968B1/pt active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070257577A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2007-11-08 | Franc Bizjak | Electric Machine and Slip Ring Element for an Electric Machine |
US20120080962A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Migliarelli Massimiliano | Brush holder for an electric motor |
US20120169176A1 (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-07-05 | General Electric Company | Systems, Methods, and Apparatus for Lifting Brushes of an Induction Motor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112018009968B1 (pt) | 2022-07-05 |
BR112018009968A2 (pt) | 2018-11-13 |
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