WO2017081721A1 - Air-conditioning control system - Google Patents

Air-conditioning control system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017081721A1
WO2017081721A1 PCT/JP2015/081454 JP2015081454W WO2017081721A1 WO 2017081721 A1 WO2017081721 A1 WO 2017081721A1 JP 2015081454 W JP2015081454 W JP 2015081454W WO 2017081721 A1 WO2017081721 A1 WO 2017081721A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioning
wireless sensor
state information
air
sensor devices
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/081454
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
稔 金丸
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
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Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2015/081454 priority Critical patent/WO2017081721A1/en
Publication of WO2017081721A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017081721A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air conditioning control system that controls the operation of air conditioning equipment using wireless technology.
  • the conventional air conditioning control system detects the room temperature using the thermistor provided near the inlet and outlet of the indoor unit and the thermistor provided in the remote controller connected to the indoor unit, and the detected room temperature and target temperature are detected. The temperature is controlled so as to reduce the temperature difference.
  • some air conditioning control systems detect temperature and humidity information indicating temperature and humidity using a temperature and humidity sensor, and perform air conditioning control of an air conditioning target area based on the detected temperature and humidity information (for example, patents). Reference 1).
  • the air conditioning control system of Patent Document 1 detects the temperature around the desktop by a plurality of wireless sensors arranged on the desk in the air conditioning target area.
  • Each wireless sensor has a temperature / humidity sensor and a light emitting element, and causes the light emitting element to emit light by a blinking pattern corresponding to each identification information.
  • the wireless sensor is equipped with an input switch that accepts user information input operations such as hot or cold, and those who are present adjust the operating state of the air conditioning equipment by operating the input switch can do.
  • an air conditioner that performs wireless communication with a wireless sensor obtains indoor plane information centered on itself from image information obtained by an image sensor, and detects light emission of the light emitting element to detect each wireless sensor. Position information indicating the position is detected. And an air-conditioning control system performs operation control of an air-conditioning apparatus using the temperature / humidity information etc. which are transmitted by radio
  • the installation location of the wireless sensor is limited to the imageable area by the image sensor, and only the information indicating the blinking pattern of the light emitting element of each wireless sensor, the position information, and the like are retained. Since it is necessary to secure a memory capacity, the number of wireless sensors that can be arranged is limited. In other words, in the conventional configuration, since the number of various sensors that detect the air condition is limited, the amount of information used for the operation control of the air conditioning equipment is limited, which is a barrier to improving the accuracy of the air conditioning control. It has become.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides an air conditioning control system that relaxes restrictions on the number of various sensors that detect the state of air and improves the accuracy of air conditioning control.
  • the purpose is to do.
  • the air conditioning control system includes an air conditioner that adjusts the air state of the air conditioning target area, a remote controller that controls the operation of the air conditioner, and first state information that indicates the state of the air at the disposed position.
  • a plurality of wireless sensor devices to detect the remote controller detects a second state information indicating the state of the air at the disposed position, a request signal for requesting transmission of the first state information
  • a controller that wirelessly transmits the request to the plurality of wireless sensor devices, and each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices receives the detected first state information when receiving a request signal from the controller.
  • the control unit is detected by each of the first state information and the state detection unit returned from at least two of the plurality of wireless sensor devices. And it controls the operation of the air conditioner by using the two-state information.
  • each wireless sensor device that has received a request signal from a control unit returns wirelessly the first state information, and the control unit returns from at least two wireless sensor devices among a plurality of wireless sensor devices.
  • the operation of the air conditioner is controlled using the first state information and the second state information. Therefore, since the wireless sensor device can be arranged without limitation in the air conditioning target area, it is possible to relax the limitation on the number of various sensors that detect the state of air and improve the accuracy of air conditioning control.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic diagram which shows the whole structure of the air-conditioning control system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view which illustrates the case where a plurality of air conditioners are installed in a plane on the ceiling of a room. It is a top view which illustrates the case where a plurality of air-conditioning equipment is installed linearly on the ceiling of the room. It is a flowchart which shows operation
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the air conditioning control system 100 includes a remote controller 10, a plurality of air conditioning devices 20, and a plurality of wireless sensor devices 30.
  • the remote controller 10 and each air conditioner 20 are connected via a dedicated communication line 400 so that they can communicate with each other. Further, the remote controller 10 and each wireless sensor device 30 can perform wireless communication via the wireless communication line 500.
  • Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 detects first state information indicating the state of air at the disposed position, and each has the same configuration as shown in FIG. That is, the wireless sensor device 30 includes a wireless communication unit 31, an information control unit 32, and a wireless detection unit 33.
  • the wireless detection unit 33 includes, for example, at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature / humidity sensor, a CO2 sensor, and a CO sensor, and a first state indicating the state of air at a position where the wireless detection unit 33 is disposed. Information is detected. That is, the first state information includes at least one information of temperature, humidity, and air quality.
  • the air quality is an index representing the cleanliness of indoor air.
  • the wireless detection unit 33 can detect the concentration of carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide as the air quality using a CO2 sensor or a CO sensor.
  • the information control unit 32 acquires the first state information from the wireless detection unit 33 when the request signal for requesting the transmission of the first state information is received from the control unit 16 via the wireless communication unit 31.
  • the first state information is transmitted to the remote controller 10 through the wireless communication line 31 via the wireless communication unit 31. That is, each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 returns the detected first state information wirelessly when receiving a request signal from the control unit 16.
  • the wireless communication unit 31 includes a wireless interface corresponding to a predetermined wireless communication standard. That is, the wireless communication unit 31 is connected to the remote controller 10 according to an arbitrary communication standard such as a wireless LAN such as Wi-Fi, infrared communication, Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), or band-specific power saving wireless. Has a function of performing wireless communication.
  • a wireless LAN such as Wi-Fi, infrared communication, Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), or band-specific power saving wireless.
  • the air conditioner 20 adjusts the air state of the air conditioning target area.
  • the air conditioner 20 is a device installed in a building or a house such as an air conditioner, a ventilation device such as LOSSNAY, or a heat pump floor heater, and performs an operation operation according to a command signal transmitted from the remote controller 10. Is what you do.
  • the air conditioner 20 has a control device 21 that receives various command signals such as a stop command and a target temperature change command from the remote controller 10 and controls the operation state of the own machine according to the received command signal.
  • the control device 21 has a function of outputting operation state data indicating the operation state of the own device to the remote controller 10.
  • the control device 21 can be realized by hardware such as a circuit device that realizes the above functions, or can be realized as software executed on a microcomputer such as a DSP or an arithmetic device such as a CPU. .
  • the remote controller 10 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20, and includes a display unit 11, an input unit 12, a state detection unit 13, a communication unit 14, a storage unit 15, and a control unit 16.
  • the display unit 11 includes a liquid crystal display and the like. Under the control of the control unit 16, the operation state monitoring screen of each air conditioner 20, a screen for user operation, and the first state received from each wireless sensor device 30. Information is displayed.
  • the input unit 12 receives an input operation related to operation control of the air conditioner 20.
  • the input unit 12 includes, for example, operation buttons or a touch panel.
  • the contents of the input operation by the user include, for example, switching of a monitoring screen, various settings and instructions regarding operation control of each air conditioner 20, switching of display, and the like.
  • the input unit 12 is configured to output an operation signal corresponding to an input operation by the user to the control unit 16.
  • a transparent flat plate-like capacitance sensor for detecting a change in capacitance is mounted on the liquid crystal display.
  • the input unit 12 When contact with the touch surface by the user's fingertip or a dedicated pen is detected by the capacitance sensor, the input unit 12 outputs information on the touched position to the control unit 16 as an operation signal. At that time, the control unit 16 determines the content of the input operation by the user based on the position information output from the input unit 12.
  • the input unit 12 may be configured by both operation buttons and a touch panel.
  • the remote controller 10 may be configured to include a touch panel having the functions of the display unit 11 and the input unit 12 instead of the display unit 11 and the input unit 12.
  • the state detection unit 13 includes, for example, at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature / humidity sensor, a CO2 sensor, and a CO sensor, and indicates a state of air at a position where the state detection unit 13 is disposed. Information is detected. That is, the second state information includes at least one information of temperature, humidity, and air quality.
  • the state detection unit 13 is configured to output the detected second state information to the control unit 16.
  • the state detection part 13 is comprised including a CO2 sensor or a CO sensor, the user etc. can grasp
  • the communication unit 14 includes a wired interface corresponding to a predetermined wired communication standard and a wireless interface corresponding to a predetermined wireless communication standard. That is, the communication unit 14 performs wireless communication with a plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 according to an arbitrary communication standard such as a wireless LAN such as Wi-Fi, infrared communication, Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE, or band-specific power saving wireless. It has a function to perform.
  • a wireless LAN such as Wi-Fi, infrared communication, Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE, or band-specific power saving wireless. It has a function to perform.
  • the communication unit 14 performs data communication with each air conditioner 20 via the dedicated communication line 400 under the control of the control unit 16 by a wired interface. Further, the communication unit 14 receives the first state information transmitted from each wireless sensor device 30 via the wireless communication line 500 via the wireless interface, and outputs the received first state information to the control unit 16. It is configured.
  • the storage unit 15 stores various control programs by the control unit 16.
  • the storage unit 15 stores various display information to be displayed on the display unit 11.
  • the storage unit 15 can be configured by an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), a flash memory, or the like.
  • control unit 16 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 in accordance with an operation signal output from the input unit 12. Further, the control unit 16 has a function of causing the display unit 11 to display the operation state data acquired from each air conditioner 20.
  • control unit 16 has a polling function for circulating through the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 and acquiring each first state information from at least two of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30. .
  • control unit 16 transmits a request signal for requesting transmission of the first state information to the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 wirelessly.
  • the control unit 16 periodically transmits a request signal.
  • the control unit 16 uses the first state information returned from at least two or more wireless sensor devices 30 among the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 and the second state information detected by the state detection unit 13,
  • the operation of each air conditioner 20 is controlled. That is, the control unit 16 processes the first state information and the second state information by the set processing method, and generates a control signal for operation control of each air conditioner 20. Further, the control unit 16 transmits the generated control signal to each air conditioner 20 through the dedicated communication line 400 via the communication unit 14. That is, the control unit 16 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 by the control signal.
  • the control unit 16 includes the first state information returned from at least two or more wireless sensor devices 30 of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 and the second state detected by the state detection unit 13. An average value of information is obtained, and the operation of each air conditioner 20 is controlled using the obtained average value. In this way, the air conditioning control system 100 adds the first state information detected by the two or more wireless sensor devices 30 arranged in the air conditioning target area to the second state information detected by the state detection unit 13. In addition, by averaging, it is possible to realize air conditioning control in consideration of the air condition of the entire air conditioning target area.
  • the control unit 16 can be realized by hardware such as a circuit device that realizes the above functions, or can be realized as software executed on a microcomputer such as a DSP or an arithmetic device such as a CPU. it can.
  • the air conditioning control system 100 may adjust the arrangement of the wireless sensor devices 30 according to the season in consideration that cold air accumulates downward. That is, for example, in summer, the air conditioning control system 100 may be configured such that more wireless sensor devices 30 are disposed above the air conditioning target area than below and the priority above the air conditioning target area is higher. Good. Similarly, in the winter season, more wireless sensor devices 30 may be arranged below the air conditioning target area than above, and the air conditioning control system 100 may be configured so that the priority below the air conditioning target area is higher. . In this way, the control unit 16 can generate a control signal that matches the user's sensible temperature and comfort based on each first state information detected by each wireless sensor device 30. The accuracy of air conditioning control can be further increased.
  • the number of installed wireless sensor devices 30 is not substantially limited as described above.
  • the air-conditioning control system 100 can change the priority according to the position in the air-conditioning target area according to the season or the time zone by appropriately turning on and off the respective power sources of the wireless sensor devices 30 provided.
  • You may comprise as follows. That is, for example, the same number of wireless sensor devices 30 are arranged above and below the air conditioning target area, and in summer, several power sources among the wireless sensor devices 30 arranged above are connected. In the winter, a process may be performed in which several of the wireless sensor devices 30 disposed below are turned off. The power on / off process of each wireless sensor device 30 as described above may be performed by the control unit 16.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a case where a plurality of air conditioners 20 are installed in a plane on the ceiling of the room.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating a case where a plurality of air conditioners 20 are installed linearly on the ceiling of the room. 2 and 3, it is assumed that a plurality of air conditioners or ventilators as the air conditioner 20 are installed on the ceiling of a room such as a building.
  • different air conditioning target areas may be set for each of the plurality of air conditioning devices 20. That is, as in the example of FIG. 2, the air conditioning target areas A, B, C, and D may be set in the room R1 according to the arrangement of the four air conditioning devices 20. Further, as in the example of FIG. 3, the air conditioning target areas X, Y, and Z may be set in the room R ⁇ b> 2 according to the arrangement of the three air conditioning devices 20.
  • control unit 16 is configured to be able to grasp each air conditioning target area set in each of the plurality of air conditioning devices 20 and control each air conditioning device 20 individually.
  • the storage unit 15 area information that associates each air conditioning device 20 with each wireless sensor device 30 disposed in each air conditioning target area is stored, and when controlling the operation of each air conditioning device 20, The control unit 16 may refer to the area information.
  • Each air-conditioning target area may have overlapping areas as shown in FIGS.
  • each first state detected by the control unit 16 in the two or more wireless sensor devices 30 arranged in the air conditioning target area of the air conditioner 20 Configure to use information. That is, the control unit 16 acquires each first state information from two or more wireless sensor devices 30 arranged for each air conditioning target area, and uses each acquired first state information to set each air conditioner 20. Each is configured to be controlled individually. If it does in this way, the air-conditioning control suitable for the environment of each air-conditioning object area will be attained. In addition, about the installation number and arrangement
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the air conditioning control system 100. With reference to FIG. 4, the operation
  • the control unit 16 transmits a request signal to a plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 wirelessly (FIG. 4: step S101).
  • Each wireless sensor device 30 that has received the request signal returns the detected first state information to the control unit 16.
  • the control part 16 acquires each 1st state information (FIG. 4: step S102).
  • the control part 16 acquires 2nd state information from the state detection part 13 (FIG. 4: step S103).
  • control part 16 produces
  • control unit 16 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 by transmitting the generated control signal to each air conditioner 20 (FIG. 4: step S105).
  • the control unit 16 periodically transmits a request signal to the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30, generates a control signal when the second state information is returned from each wireless sensor device 30, and sends it to each air conditioner 20. Send.
  • the air-conditioning control system 100 can control operation
  • control unit 16 may acquire the first state information and the second state information at the same time, or may acquire the second state information before the first state information.
  • the control unit 16 has a polling function, and the wireless sensor device 30 can be disposed in the air conditioning target area without restriction.
  • the control accuracy can be improved.
  • each wireless sensor is arranged in a range that can be detected by the light receiving element of the indoor unit. Need to be placed.
  • the air conditioning control system 100 can arrange the wireless sensor device 30 anywhere as long as wireless communication between the wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10 is possible. And since the air conditioning control system 100 does not need to secure the memory capacity for performing the data collection by the polling method and holding the information indicating each wireless sensor device 30, the wireless sensor device 30 substantially There is no limit to the number of installations. Therefore, according to the air conditioning control system 100, the control unit 16 can collect data such as the temperature of the entire air conditioning target area, and can control the operation of each air conditioning device 20 based on the collected data. The air conditioning control of the entire air conditioning target area can be performed with high accuracy.
  • the conventional air conditioning control system since the conventional air conditioning control system includes a light emitting element, a display device, an input switch, and the like mounted on a wireless sensor, the power consumption is large and the battery needs to be replaced in a relatively short time.
  • the conventional air conditioning control system has a high cost per wireless sensor, and the cost of adding a wireless sensor also increases.
  • the air conditioning control system 100 simply configures each wireless sensor device 30 as shown in FIG. 1, so the cycle of battery replacement can be extended and the cost can be reduced.
  • the battery replacement cycle of the wireless sensor device 30 can be further extended, and the wireless sensor device 30 is continuously used for a relatively long time. be able to.
  • FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning control system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating the priority table in the storage unit of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a weight table in the storage unit of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an identification weight table in the storage unit of FIG.
  • the configuration and operation of the air conditioning control system according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the same components as those in the air conditioning control system 100 according to Embodiment 1 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
  • the air conditioning control system 200 includes a remote controller 110, a plurality of air conditioners 20, and a plurality of wireless sensor devices 130.
  • Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 detects first state information indicating the state of the air at the disposed position, and each has the same configuration as shown in FIG.
  • the wireless sensor device 130 includes a wireless communication unit 31, an information control unit 132, and a wireless detection unit 33.
  • Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 is configured to return its identification information along with the first state information in response to a request signal from the control unit 160 provided in the remote controller 110.
  • the identification information is stored in an internal memory or the like (not shown) of the information control unit 132. That is, the information control unit 132 is configured to acquire the first state information from the wireless detection unit 33 and read the identification information from the internal memory or the like in response to a request signal from the control unit 160. Then, the information control unit 132 returns the first state information and the identification information to the control unit 160 via the wireless communication unit 31.
  • the identification information is an ID assigned to each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30.
  • each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 is set with a weighting factor indicating the air conditioning priority of the disposed position.
  • the control unit 160 weights each first state information returned from at least two or more wireless sensor devices 30 among the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 according to a weighting factor, and each first state after weighting The operation of each air conditioner 20 is controlled using the information.
  • the control part 160 calculates
  • the storage unit 150 associates each identification information of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 with a weighting factor indicating the air conditioning priority at the position where each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 is disposed.
  • Table information is stored.
  • the control unit 160 is configured to read each weighting factor by comparing the identification information and each first state information returned from at least two wireless sensor devices 130 out of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 with the table information. Has been.
  • the priority table is information in which the identification information and the air conditioning priority are associated with each other, and the weight table is information in which the air conditioning priority is associated with the weight coefficient.
  • the identification weight table is information that directly associates identification information with a weight coefficient.
  • the control unit 160 When the priority table and the weight table are stored as table information in the storage unit 150, the control unit 160 first checks the identification information transmitted from each of the wireless sensor devices 130 against the priority table. The air conditioning priority set for each wireless sensor device 130 is read. Next, the control unit 160 reads the weighting coefficient set for each wireless sensor device 130 by comparing the read air conditioning priorities with the weight table.
  • the control unit 160 compares the identification information transmitted from each of the wireless sensor devices 130 with the identification weight table, and each wireless sensor device 130. Read the weighting factor set for each of.
  • the weight count may be stored in the internal memory of the information control unit 132 together with the identification information. Then, in response to the request signal from the control unit 160, the information control unit 132 reads the identification information and the weight count from the internal memory or the like, and sends the read identification information and weight count together with the first state information to the control unit 160. You may make it reply.
  • the control unit 160 removes the wireless sensor device 130 from the wireless sensor device 130.
  • the first state information transmitted is not weighted, and the first state information is used as it is for the generation of the control signal.
  • the air conditioning control system 200 may adopt a configuration in which a weighting factor based on a scale common to the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 is set in the state detection unit 13. Then, the control unit 160 weights the second state information in accordance with the weighting factor set in the state detection unit 13, and controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 using the weighted second state information. May be.
  • the control part 160 calculates
  • the control unit 160 has the wireless sensor device 130 with the highest priority among the wireless sensor devices 30 that have responded to the request signal.
  • the operation of each air conditioner 20 may be controlled using only each first state information returned from the. That is, for example, when the air conditioning priority is set in three stages of “high”, “medium”, and “low”, the control unit 160 sets each of the first steps from the wireless sensor device 130 set to “high” and “medium”. One state information may be used.
  • the wireless sensor device 130 can be additionally disposed in a place where the air conditioning priority is high or low. Therefore, since balance adjustment of each 1st state information detected by each wireless sensor apparatus 130 can be performed afterwards, the precision of air-conditioning control can be raised further.
  • control unit 160 is the same as the control unit 160 in the first embodiment
  • wireless sensor device 130 is the same as the wireless sensor device 30 in the first embodiment.
  • the control unit 160 has the polling function, and the memory capacity to be ensured is smaller than that in the past, so the wireless sensor device 130 is within the air conditioning target area. Can be disposed without limitation. Therefore, according to the air conditioning control system 200, the control unit 160 can collect data such as the temperature of the entire air conditioning target area, and can control the operation of each air conditioning device 20 based on the collected data. The air conditioning control of the entire air conditioning target area can be performed with high accuracy.
  • the air conditioning priority and the weighting coefficient of each wireless sensor device 130 may be changed according to the season in consideration of the fact that cold air accumulates downward.
  • the wireless sensor device 130 disposed above the air conditioning target area can be set to have a higher air conditioning priority or a larger weighting factor.
  • the wireless sensor device 130 disposed below the air conditioning target area can be set to have a higher air conditioning priority or a larger weighting factor.
  • the control unit 160 can generate a control signal that matches the user's sensible temperature and comfort based on the first state information detected by each wireless sensor device 30. The accuracy of air conditioning control can be further increased.
  • the input unit 12 of the remote controller 10 is configured to accept setting switching such as the air conditioning priority according to the season, and the user can input the air conditioning priority etc. by an input operation to the input unit 12. It is advisable to switch settings. Further, the control unit 160 may automatically perform setting switching such as the air conditioning priority according to the detection value by the state detection unit 13 or the wireless sensor device 130.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 show an example in which the air conditioning priority is set to three levels of “high”, “medium”, and “low”, but not limited to this, the air conditioning priority may be two levels or Arbitrary level setting of four or more steps may be performed.
  • 6 illustrates the case where the air conditioning control system 200 includes eight wireless sensor devices 130
  • FIG. 8 illustrates the case where the air conditioning control system includes six wireless sensor devices 130.
  • the air conditioning control system 200 can be configured to include an arbitrary number of wireless sensor devices 130.
  • weighting factors in FIGS. 7 and 8 are merely examples, and can be set and changed as appropriate according to the air conditioning environment and the like. 8 shows an example in which the weighting factor of each wireless sensor device 130 is set to be different. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the weighting factor depends on the location of each wireless sensor device 130 or the like. May be set step by step.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning control system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Based on FIG. 9, the structure and operation
  • the same components as those in the air conditioning control system 100 according to Embodiment 1 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
  • the air conditioning control system 300 includes a relay device 40 that relays wireless communication between the remote controller 10 and the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30.
  • the relay device 40 includes a relay communication unit 41 and a relay control unit 42.
  • the relay communication unit 41 has a function of performing wireless communication with the communication unit 14 of the remote controller 10 and the wireless communication unit 31 of the wireless sensor device 30 according to an arbitrary communication standard.
  • the relay control unit 42 acquires a request signal transmitted from the control unit 16 of the remote controller 10 through the relay communication unit 41 through the wireless communication line 500. Then, the relay control unit 42 transmits the acquired request signal to each wireless sensor device 30 through the relay communication unit 41 through the wireless communication line 500. In addition, the relay control unit 42 acquires each first state information returned from each wireless sensor device 30 in response to the request signal via the relay communication unit 41, and transmits each acquired first state information to the relay communication. The data is transmitted to the control unit 16 of the remote controller 10 via the unit 41.
  • control unit 160 can be configured similarly to the control unit 16 in the second embodiment.
  • the wireless sensor device 30 can be configured in the same manner as the wireless sensor device 130 in the second embodiment.
  • the air conditioning control system 300 includes the relay device 40, it is possible to relax restrictions on wireless communication due to the distance between each wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10. Further, in the air conditioning control system 300, since the relay device 40 relays wireless communication, even if there is an obstacle between each wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10, each wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10. However, wireless communication can be performed while avoiding obstacles. Therefore, according to the air conditioning control system 300, the wireless sensor device 30 is disposed under the desk or in a corner portion of the air conditioning target area, and the first state information from the wireless sensor device 30 is used for air conditioning control. Can do.
  • the air conditioning control system 300 includes the relay device 40, the range in which the wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10 can perform wireless communication is expanded. For this reason, since the restriction of the range in which the wireless sensor device 30 can be disposed is further relaxed, the control unit 16 acquires the temperature of a place that has been difficult to detect in the past and uses it for air conditioning control. Can do. That is, according to the air conditioning control system 300, the restriction on the number of installed wireless sensor devices 30 can be relaxed and the restriction on the installation location can be eased. The operation control of the air conditioner 20 can be performed with high accuracy.
  • the above embodiments are preferred specific examples of the air conditioning control system, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
  • control part 16 or 160 may generate each control signal according to the installation place of each air-conditioning equipment 20, and may be made to transmit each generated control signal to each corresponding air-conditioning equipment 20.
  • the air-conditioning target area is a general office, a desk or the like is arranged, the air-conditioning device 20 installed in an area where a person stays long, and a passage etc. are used so that the person stays short. It is preferable that the control unit 16 or 160 generates a control signal corresponding to each air-conditioning device 20 installed in the area.
  • the plurality of air conditioners 20 may be configured by combining different devices, such as a combination of an air conditioner and a ventilation device. Moreover, even if it is the same apparatus, the characteristic of each air conditioning apparatus 20 may differ, respectively. And the control part 16 may produce
  • the air conditioner 20 is an air conditioner having an indoor unit
  • the air condition is set on a part of the air conditioner 20.
  • a sensor for detection may be provided, and the control units 16 and 160 may use the detection values of the sensors together with the first state information and the second state information.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the control device 21 provided in one of the air conditioners 20 is configured to control the operation of each air conditioner 20 according to a command signal from the remote controller 10 or 110, and the remote controller 10 or 110 is configured.
  • it may be connected to the air conditioner 20 provided with the control device 21.

Abstract

An air-conditioning control system provided with a remote controller for controlling the operation of an air conditioner that adjusts the state of air in an area to be air-conditioned, and a plurality of wireless sensor devices for detecting first state information indicating the state of air at the installation positions. The remote controller has a state detecting unit for detecting second state information indicating the state of air at the installation positions, and a control unit for wirelessly transmitting a request signal toward the plurality of wireless sensor devices, the request signal requesting the transmission of the first state information. The control unit controls operation of the air conditioner using the first state information and the second state information sent back from two or more of the wireless sensor devices among the plurality of wireless sensor devices.

Description

空調制御システムAir conditioning control system
 本発明は、無線技術を用いて空調機器の運転を制御する空調制御システムに関する。 The present invention relates to an air conditioning control system that controls the operation of air conditioning equipment using wireless technology.
 従来の空調制御システムは、室内機の吸込み口及び吹出し口付近に備わるサーミスタと室内機に接続されたリモートコントローラの内部に備わるサーミスタとを用いて室内温度を検出し、検出した室内温度と目標温度との温度差を縮めるように温度制御を行っている。また、空調制御システムには、温湿度センサを用いて温度及び湿度を示す温湿度情報を検出し、検出した温湿度情報をもとに空調対象エリアの空調制御を行うものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 The conventional air conditioning control system detects the room temperature using the thermistor provided near the inlet and outlet of the indoor unit and the thermistor provided in the remote controller connected to the indoor unit, and the detected room temperature and target temperature are detected. The temperature is controlled so as to reduce the temperature difference. In addition, some air conditioning control systems detect temperature and humidity information indicating temperature and humidity using a temperature and humidity sensor, and perform air conditioning control of an air conditioning target area based on the detected temperature and humidity information (for example, patents). Reference 1).
 特許文献1の空調制御システムは、空調対象エリア内の机上に配置された複数の無線センサによって机上周辺の温度を検出する。各無線センサは、温湿度センサ及び発光素子を有しており、各々の識別情報に応じた点滅パターンによって発光素子を発光させる。また、無線センサには、暑い又は寒いといった利用者情報の入力操作を受け付ける入力スイッチが搭載されており、在席している人は、入力スイッチを操作することにより、空調機器の運転状態を調整することができる。 The air conditioning control system of Patent Document 1 detects the temperature around the desktop by a plurality of wireless sensors arranged on the desk in the air conditioning target area. Each wireless sensor has a temperature / humidity sensor and a light emitting element, and causes the light emitting element to emit light by a blinking pattern corresponding to each identification information. In addition, the wireless sensor is equipped with an input switch that accepts user information input operations such as hot or cold, and those who are present adjust the operating state of the air conditioning equipment by operating the input switch can do.
 特許文献1において、無線センサとの無線通信を行う空調機器は、撮像素子により得た画像情報から、自身を中心とした室内平面情報を得ると共に、発光素子の発光を検出して各無線センサの位置を示す位置情報を検出する。そして、空調制御システムは、無線センサから無線により送信される温湿度情報などを用いて、空調機器の運転制御を実行する。 In Patent Document 1, an air conditioner that performs wireless communication with a wireless sensor obtains indoor plane information centered on itself from image information obtained by an image sensor, and detects light emission of the light emitting element to detect each wireless sensor. Position information indicating the position is detected. And an air-conditioning control system performs operation control of an air-conditioning apparatus using the temperature / humidity information etc. which are transmitted by radio | wireless from a wireless sensor.
特開2006-266644号公報JP 2006-266644 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1の空調制御システムでは、無線センサの設置場所が撮像素子による撮像可能エリア内に限定され、かつ各無線センサの発光素子の点滅パターンを示す情報及び位置情報などを保持するだけのメモリ容量を確保する必要があるため、配設することができる無線センサの数が制限される。すなわち、従来の構成では、空気の状態を検出する各種センサの設置数に制限があるため、空調機器の運転制御に用いる情報量に限りがあり、このことは、空調制御の精度向上の障壁となっている。 However, in the air conditioning control system of Patent Document 1, the installation location of the wireless sensor is limited to the imageable area by the image sensor, and only the information indicating the blinking pattern of the light emitting element of each wireless sensor, the position information, and the like are retained. Since it is necessary to secure a memory capacity, the number of wireless sensors that can be arranged is limited. In other words, in the conventional configuration, since the number of various sensors that detect the air condition is limited, the amount of information used for the operation control of the air conditioning equipment is limited, which is a barrier to improving the accuracy of the air conditioning control. It has become.
 本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、空気の状態を検出する各種センサの設置数の制限を緩和し、空調制御の精度向上を実現する空調制御システムを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides an air conditioning control system that relaxes restrictions on the number of various sensors that detect the state of air and improves the accuracy of air conditioning control. The purpose is to do.
 本発明に係る空調制御システムは、空調対象エリアの空気の状態を調整する空調機器と、空調機器の運転を制御するリモートコントローラと、配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第一状態情報を検出する複数の無線センサ装置と、を備え、リモートコントローラは、配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第二状態情報を検出する状態検出部と、第一状態情報の送信を要求する要求信号を、無線により複数の無線センサ装置に向けて送信する制御部と、を有し、複数の無線センサ装置は、それぞれ、制御部からの要求信号を受信した場合に、検出した第一状態情報を、無線により返信するものであり、制御部は、複数の無線センサ装置のうちの少なくとも二以上の無線センサ装置から返信される各第一状態情報と状態検出部において検出された第二状態情報とを用いて空調機器の運転を制御するものである。 The air conditioning control system according to the present invention includes an air conditioner that adjusts the air state of the air conditioning target area, a remote controller that controls the operation of the air conditioner, and first state information that indicates the state of the air at the disposed position. A plurality of wireless sensor devices to detect, the remote controller detects a second state information indicating the state of the air at the disposed position, a request signal for requesting transmission of the first state information And a controller that wirelessly transmits the request to the plurality of wireless sensor devices, and each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices receives the detected first state information when receiving a request signal from the controller. The control unit is detected by each of the first state information and the state detection unit returned from at least two of the plurality of wireless sensor devices. And it controls the operation of the air conditioner by using the two-state information.
 本発明は、制御部からの要求信号を受信した各無線センサ装置が、無線により第一状態情報を返信し、制御部が、複数の無線センサ装置のうちの少なくとも二以上の無線センサ装置から返信される各第一状態情報と第二状態情報とを用いて空調機器の運転を制御する。よって、空調対象エリア内に無線センサ装置を制限なく配設することができるため、空気の状態を検出する各種センサの設置数の制限を緩和し、空調制御の精度向上を実現することができる。 In the present invention, each wireless sensor device that has received a request signal from a control unit returns wirelessly the first state information, and the control unit returns from at least two wireless sensor devices among a plurality of wireless sensor devices. The operation of the air conditioner is controlled using the first state information and the second state information. Therefore, since the wireless sensor device can be arranged without limitation in the air conditioning target area, it is possible to relax the limitation on the number of various sensors that detect the state of air and improve the accuracy of air conditioning control.
本発明の実施の形態1に係る空調制御システムの全体構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the whole structure of the air-conditioning control system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 複数台の空調機器が部屋の天井に平面的に設置された場合を例示する平面図である。It is a top view which illustrates the case where a plurality of air conditioners are installed in a plane on the ceiling of a room. 複数台の空調機器が部屋の天井に直線的に設置された場合を例示する平面図である。It is a top view which illustrates the case where a plurality of air-conditioning equipment is installed linearly on the ceiling of the room. 図1の空調制御システムの動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the air-conditioning control system of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る空調制御システムの概略構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows schematic structure of the air-conditioning control system which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図5の記憶部内の優先度テーブルを例示する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which illustrates the priority table in the memory | storage part of FIG. 図5の記憶部内の重みテーブルを例示する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which illustrates the weight table in the memory | storage part of FIG. 図5の記憶部内の識別重みテーブルを例示する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which illustrates the identification weight table in the memory | storage part of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る空調制御システムの概略構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows schematic structure of the air-conditioning control system which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention.
実施の形態1.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る空調制御システムの全体構成を示す模式図である。図1に示すように、空調制御システム100は、リモートコントローラ10と、複数台の空調機器20と、複数の無線センサ装置30と、を有している。リモートコントローラ10と各空調機器20とは、専用通信線400により通信可能に接続されている。また、リモートコントローラ10と各無線センサ装置30とは、無線通信回線500を介しての無線通信が可能となっている。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioning control system 100 includes a remote controller 10, a plurality of air conditioning devices 20, and a plurality of wireless sensor devices 30. The remote controller 10 and each air conditioner 20 are connected via a dedicated communication line 400 so that they can communicate with each other. Further, the remote controller 10 and each wireless sensor device 30 can perform wireless communication via the wireless communication line 500.
 複数の無線センサ装置30は、それぞれ、配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第一状態情報を検出するものであり、図1に示す通り、各々が同一の構成を有している。すなわち、無線センサ装置30は、無線通信部31、情報制御部32、及び無線検出部33を有している。 Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 detects first state information indicating the state of air at the disposed position, and each has the same configuration as shown in FIG. That is, the wireless sensor device 30 includes a wireless communication unit 31, an information control unit 32, and a wireless detection unit 33.
 無線検出部33は、例えば、温度センサ、湿度センサ、温湿度センサ、CO2センサ、及びCOセンサのうちの少なくとも一つにより構成され、自身が配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第一状態情報を検出するものである。つまり、第一状態情報は、温度、湿度、空気質のうちの少なくとも一つの情報を含んで構成されている。ここで、空気質とは、室内の空気の清浄さを表す指標である。例えば無線検出部33は、CO2センサ又はCOセンサにより、空気質として、二酸化炭素又は一酸化炭素の濃度を検出することができる。 The wireless detection unit 33 includes, for example, at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature / humidity sensor, a CO2 sensor, and a CO sensor, and a first state indicating the state of air at a position where the wireless detection unit 33 is disposed. Information is detected. That is, the first state information includes at least one information of temperature, humidity, and air quality. Here, the air quality is an index representing the cleanliness of indoor air. For example, the wireless detection unit 33 can detect the concentration of carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide as the air quality using a CO2 sensor or a CO sensor.
 情報制御部32は、制御部16から無線通信部31を介して、第一状態情報の送信を要求する要求信号を受信した場合に、無線検出部33から第一状態情報を取得し、取得した第一状態情報を、無線通信部31を介し、無線通信回線500を通じてリモートコントローラ10に送信するものである。すなわち、複数の無線センサ装置30は、それぞれ、制御部16からの要求信号を受信した場合に、検出した第一状態情報を無線により返信するものである。 The information control unit 32 acquires the first state information from the wireless detection unit 33 when the request signal for requesting the transmission of the first state information is received from the control unit 16 via the wireless communication unit 31. The first state information is transmitted to the remote controller 10 through the wireless communication line 31 via the wireless communication unit 31. That is, each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 returns the detected first state information wirelessly when receiving a request signal from the control unit 16.
 無線通信部31は、所定の無線通信の規格に対応する無線インタフェースを備えている。すなわち、無線通信部31は、Wi-Fi等の無線LAN、赤外線通信、Bluetooth(登録商標)、又はBLE(Bluetooth Low Energy)、帯域特定省電力無線など、任意の通信規格により、リモートコントローラ10との無線通信を行う機能を有している。 The wireless communication unit 31 includes a wireless interface corresponding to a predetermined wireless communication standard. That is, the wireless communication unit 31 is connected to the remote controller 10 according to an arbitrary communication standard such as a wireless LAN such as Wi-Fi, infrared communication, Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), or band-specific power saving wireless. Has a function of performing wireless communication.
 空調機器20は、空調対象エリアの空気の状態を調整するものである。空調機器20は、例えば、空気調和装置、ロスナイ等の換気装置、又はヒートポンプ式床暖房など、ビル又は家屋に設置される機器であり、リモートコントローラ10から送信される指令信号に従った運転動作を行うものである。 The air conditioner 20 adjusts the air state of the air conditioning target area. The air conditioner 20 is a device installed in a building or a house such as an air conditioner, a ventilation device such as LOSSNAY, or a heat pump floor heater, and performs an operation operation according to a command signal transmitted from the remote controller 10. Is what you do.
 空調機器20は、リモートコントローラ10から停止指令及び目標温度の変更指令などの各種指令信号を受信し、受信した指令信号に従って自機の運転状態を制御する制御装置21を有している。制御装置21は、自機の運転状態を示す運転状態データをリモートコントローラ10へ出力する機能を有している。なお、制御装置21は、上記の機能を実現する回路デバイスなどのハードウェアで実現することもできるし、例えばDSP等のマイコン又はCPU等の演算装置上で実行されるソフトウェアとして実現することもできる。 The air conditioner 20 has a control device 21 that receives various command signals such as a stop command and a target temperature change command from the remote controller 10 and controls the operation state of the own machine according to the received command signal. The control device 21 has a function of outputting operation state data indicating the operation state of the own device to the remote controller 10. Note that the control device 21 can be realized by hardware such as a circuit device that realizes the above functions, or can be realized as software executed on a microcomputer such as a DSP or an arithmetic device such as a CPU. .
 リモートコントローラ10は、各空調機器20の運転を制御するものであり、表示部11、入力部12、状態検出部13、通信部14、記憶部15、及び制御部16を有している。 The remote controller 10 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20, and includes a display unit 11, an input unit 12, a state detection unit 13, a communication unit 14, a storage unit 15, and a control unit 16.
 表示部11は、液晶表示器などにより構成され、制御部16による制御のもと、各空調機器20の運転状態の監視画面、ユーザ操作用の画面、各無線センサ装置30から受信した第一状態情報などを表示するものである。 The display unit 11 includes a liquid crystal display and the like. Under the control of the control unit 16, the operation state monitoring screen of each air conditioner 20, a screen for user operation, and the first state received from each wireless sensor device 30. Information is displayed.
 入力部12は、空調機器20の運転制御に関する入力操作を受け付けるものである。入力部12は、例えば、操作ボタン又はタッチパネルなどによって構成される。ユーザによる入力操作の内容としては、例えば、監視画面の切り替え、各空調機器20の運転制御に関する各種設定及び指示、表示の切り替えなどがある。入力部12は、ユーザによる入力操作に応じた操作信号を制御部16へ出力するように構成されている。 The input unit 12 receives an input operation related to operation control of the air conditioner 20. The input unit 12 includes, for example, operation buttons or a touch panel. The contents of the input operation by the user include, for example, switching of a monitoring screen, various settings and instructions regarding operation control of each air conditioner 20, switching of display, and the like. The input unit 12 is configured to output an operation signal corresponding to an input operation by the user to the control unit 16.
 入力部12に複数の操作ボタンが配設されている場合、ユーザは、例えば、表示部11に表示されたユーザ操作用の画面を視認しながら、適宜選択した操作ボタンを押下することにより、空調機器20の運転制御などに関する各種設定及び指示を行う。 When a plurality of operation buttons are arranged on the input unit 12, for example, the user presses an operation button that is appropriately selected while visually recognizing a user operation screen displayed on the display unit 11. Various settings and instructions regarding operation control of the device 20 are performed.
 入力部12にタッチパネルを採用する場合は、静電容量の変化を検出する透明な平板状の静電容量センサが、液晶表示器に重ねて実装される。この静電容量センサにより、ユーザの指先又は専用のペン等によるタッチ面への接触が検出されると、入力部12は、接触された位置の情報を操作信号として制御部16へ出力する。その際、制御部16は、入力部12から出力される位置の情報に基づいて、ユーザによる入力操作の内容を判別する。 When adopting a touch panel as the input unit 12, a transparent flat plate-like capacitance sensor for detecting a change in capacitance is mounted on the liquid crystal display. When contact with the touch surface by the user's fingertip or a dedicated pen is detected by the capacitance sensor, the input unit 12 outputs information on the touched position to the control unit 16 as an operation signal. At that time, the control unit 16 determines the content of the input operation by the user based on the position information output from the input unit 12.
 もっとも、入力部12は、操作ボタン及びタッチパネルの双方により構成してもよい。また、リモートコントローラ10は、表示部11及び入力部12の代わりに、表示部11及び入力部12の機能を併せもつタッチパネルなどを有するように構成してもよい。 However, the input unit 12 may be configured by both operation buttons and a touch panel. Further, the remote controller 10 may be configured to include a touch panel having the functions of the display unit 11 and the input unit 12 instead of the display unit 11 and the input unit 12.
 状態検出部13は、例えば、温度センサ、湿度センサ、温湿度センサ、CO2センサ、及びCOセンサのうちの少なくとも一つにより構成され、自身が配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第二状態情報を検出するものである。つまり、第二状態情報は、温度、湿度、空気質のうちの少なくとも一つの情報を含んで構成されている。状態検出部13は、検出した第二状態情報を制御部16へ出力するように構成されている。なお、状態検出部13が、CO2センサ又はCOセンサを含んで構成されていれば、ユーザ等は、空調対象エリアにおける換気の状態を把握することができる。 The state detection unit 13 includes, for example, at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature / humidity sensor, a CO2 sensor, and a CO sensor, and indicates a state of air at a position where the state detection unit 13 is disposed. Information is detected. That is, the second state information includes at least one information of temperature, humidity, and air quality. The state detection unit 13 is configured to output the detected second state information to the control unit 16. In addition, if the state detection part 13 is comprised including a CO2 sensor or a CO sensor, the user etc. can grasp | ascertain the state of ventilation in an air-conditioning object area.
 通信部14は、図示は省略するが、所定の有線通信の規格に対応する有線インタフェースと、所定の無線通信の規格に対応する無線インタフェースと、を備えている。すなわち、通信部14は、Wi-Fi等の無線LAN、赤外線通信、Bluetooth(登録商標)、又はBLE、帯域特定省電力無線など、任意の通信規格により、複数の無線センサ装置30との無線通信を行う機能を有している。 Although not shown, the communication unit 14 includes a wired interface corresponding to a predetermined wired communication standard and a wireless interface corresponding to a predetermined wireless communication standard. That is, the communication unit 14 performs wireless communication with a plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 according to an arbitrary communication standard such as a wireless LAN such as Wi-Fi, infrared communication, Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE, or band-specific power saving wireless. It has a function to perform.
 通信部14は、有線インタフェースにより、制御部16による制御のもと、各空調機器20との間で専用通信線400を介してのデータ通信を行うものである。また、通信部14は、無線インタフェースにより、各無線センサ装置30から送信される第一状態情報を無線通信回線500を介して受信し、受信した第一状態情報を制御部16へ出力するように構成されている。 The communication unit 14 performs data communication with each air conditioner 20 via the dedicated communication line 400 under the control of the control unit 16 by a wired interface. Further, the communication unit 14 receives the first state information transmitted from each wireless sensor device 30 via the wireless communication line 500 via the wireless interface, and outputs the received first state information to the control unit 16. It is configured.
 記憶部15には、制御部16による各種制御用のプログラムが格納されている。また、記憶部15には、表示部11に表示させる各種の表示情報が格納されている。記憶部15は、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)又はフラッシュメモリ等により構成することができる。 The storage unit 15 stores various control programs by the control unit 16. The storage unit 15 stores various display information to be displayed on the display unit 11. The storage unit 15 can be configured by an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), a flash memory, or the like.
 制御部16には、上記の通り、管理者などのユーザが入力部12を介して入力操作を行うと、その入力操作の内容に応じた操作信号が入力部12から出力される。制御部16は、入力部12から出力される操作信号に応じて、各空調機器20の運転を制御するものである。また、制御部16は、各空調機器20から取得した運転状態データを表示部11に表示させる機能を有している。 As described above, when a user such as an administrator performs an input operation via the input unit 12, an operation signal corresponding to the content of the input operation is output from the input unit 12 to the control unit 16. The control unit 16 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 in accordance with an operation signal output from the input unit 12. Further, the control unit 16 has a function of causing the display unit 11 to display the operation state data acquired from each air conditioner 20.
 さらに、制御部16は、複数の無線センサ装置30を巡回し、複数の無線センサ装置30のうちの少なくとも二以上の無線センサ装置30から各第一状態情報を取得するポーリング機能を有している。 Further, the control unit 16 has a polling function for circulating through the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 and acquiring each first state information from at least two of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30. .
 より具体的に、制御部16は、第一状態情報の送信を要求する要求信号を、無線により複数の無線センサ装置30に向けて送信するものである。制御部16は、要求信号の送信を定期的に実行する。制御部16は、複数の無線センサ装置30のうちの少なくとも二以上の無線センサ装置30から返信される各第一状態情報と、状態検出部13において検出された第二状態情報とを用いて、各空調機器20の運転を制御するものである。すなわち、制御部16は、各第一状態情報及び第二状態情報に対し、設定された処理方法によって加工を施し、各空調機器20の運転制御用の制御信号を生成する。また、制御部16は、通信部14を介し、専用通信線400を通じて、生成した制御信号を各空調機器20へ送信する。すなわち、制御部16は、制御信号により各空調機器20の運転を制御する。 More specifically, the control unit 16 transmits a request signal for requesting transmission of the first state information to the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 wirelessly. The control unit 16 periodically transmits a request signal. The control unit 16 uses the first state information returned from at least two or more wireless sensor devices 30 among the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 and the second state information detected by the state detection unit 13, The operation of each air conditioner 20 is controlled. That is, the control unit 16 processes the first state information and the second state information by the set processing method, and generates a control signal for operation control of each air conditioner 20. Further, the control unit 16 transmits the generated control signal to each air conditioner 20 through the dedicated communication line 400 via the communication unit 14. That is, the control unit 16 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 by the control signal.
 本実施の形態1において、制御部16は、複数の無線センサ装置30のうちの少なくとも二以上の無線センサ装置30から返信された各第一状態情報及び状態検出部13において検出された第二状態情報の平均値を求め、求めた平均値を用いて各空調機器20の運転を制御するように構成されている。このように、空調制御システム100は、状態検出部13において検出された第二状態情報に、空調対象エリア内に配設された二以上の無線センサ装置30によって検出された各第一状態情報を加えて平均化することにより、空調対象エリア全体の空気の状態を考慮した空調制御を実現することができる。 In the first embodiment, the control unit 16 includes the first state information returned from at least two or more wireless sensor devices 30 of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 and the second state detected by the state detection unit 13. An average value of information is obtained, and the operation of each air conditioner 20 is controlled using the obtained average value. In this way, the air conditioning control system 100 adds the first state information detected by the two or more wireless sensor devices 30 arranged in the air conditioning target area to the second state information detected by the state detection unit 13. In addition, by averaging, it is possible to realize air conditioning control in consideration of the air condition of the entire air conditioning target area.
 なお、制御部16は、上記の各機能を実現する回路デバイスなどのハードウェアで実現することもできるし、例えばDSP等のマイコン又はCPU等の演算装置上で実行されるソフトウェアとして実現することもできる。 The control unit 16 can be realized by hardware such as a circuit device that realizes the above functions, or can be realized as software executed on a microcomputer such as a DSP or an arithmetic device such as a CPU. it can.
 ところで、空調制御システム100は、冷たい空気は下方に溜まることなどを考慮し、各無線センサ装置30の配置を、季節に応じて調整するようにしてもよい。すなわち、例えば、夏季は、空調対象エリアの上方に、下方よりも多くの無線センサ装置30を配設し、空調対象エリアの上方の優先度が高くなるように空調制御システム100を構成してもよい。同様に、冬季は、空調対象エリアの下方に、上方よりも多くの無線センサ装置30を配設し、空調対象エリアの下方の優先度が高くなるように空調制御システム100を構成してもよい。このようにすれば、各無線センサ装置30において検出された各第一状態情報をもとに、制御部16が、ユーザの体感温度及び快適性などに合致した制御信号を生成することができるため、空調制御の精度をさらに高めることができる。 By the way, the air conditioning control system 100 may adjust the arrangement of the wireless sensor devices 30 according to the season in consideration that cold air accumulates downward. That is, for example, in summer, the air conditioning control system 100 may be configured such that more wireless sensor devices 30 are disposed above the air conditioning target area than below and the priority above the air conditioning target area is higher. Good. Similarly, in the winter season, more wireless sensor devices 30 may be arranged below the air conditioning target area than above, and the air conditioning control system 100 may be configured so that the priority below the air conditioning target area is higher. . In this way, the control unit 16 can generate a control signal that matches the user's sensible temperature and comfort based on each first state information detected by each wireless sensor device 30. The accuracy of air conditioning control can be further increased.
 もっとも、本実施の形態1における空調制御システム100は、上記の通り、無線センサ装置30の設置台数に実質的に制限がない。このため、空調制御システム100は、多数設けた無線センサ装置30のそれぞれの電源を適宜オンオフすることにより、空調対象エリア内の位置に応じた優先度を、季節又は時間帯などに応じて変更できるように構成してもよい。すなわち、例えば、空調対象エリアの上方と下方とに、それぞれ同数の無線センサ装置30を配設しておき、夏季は上方に配設されている各無線センサ装置30のうちの数台の電源を切り、冬季は下方に配設されている各無線センサ装置30のうちの数台の電源を切るといった処理を行うにしてもよい。上記のような各無線センサ装置30の電源オンオフ処理は、制御部16が行うように構成してもよい。 However, in the air conditioning control system 100 according to the first embodiment, the number of installed wireless sensor devices 30 is not substantially limited as described above. For this reason, the air-conditioning control system 100 can change the priority according to the position in the air-conditioning target area according to the season or the time zone by appropriately turning on and off the respective power sources of the wireless sensor devices 30 provided. You may comprise as follows. That is, for example, the same number of wireless sensor devices 30 are arranged above and below the air conditioning target area, and in summer, several power sources among the wireless sensor devices 30 arranged above are connected. In the winter, a process may be performed in which several of the wireless sensor devices 30 disposed below are turned off. The power on / off process of each wireless sensor device 30 as described above may be performed by the control unit 16.
 図2は、複数台の空調機器20が部屋の天井に平面的に設置された場合を例示する平面図である。図3は、複数台の空調機器20が部屋の天井に直線的に設置された場合を例示する平面図である。図2及び図3では、空調機器20としての空気調和装置又は換気装置が、ビルなどの部屋の天井に複数台設置されている場合を想定している。図2及び図3に示すように、空調制御システム100は、複数台の空調機器20のそれぞれに異なる空調対象エリアが設定されていてもよい。すなわち、図2の例のように、四台の空調機器20の配置に応じて、部屋R1に空調対象エリアA、B、C、Dが設定されるようにしてもよい。また、図3の例のように、三台の空調機器20の配置に応じて、部屋R2に空調対象エリアX、Y、Zが設定されるようにしてもよい。 FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a case where a plurality of air conditioners 20 are installed in a plane on the ceiling of the room. FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating a case where a plurality of air conditioners 20 are installed linearly on the ceiling of the room. 2 and 3, it is assumed that a plurality of air conditioners or ventilators as the air conditioner 20 are installed on the ceiling of a room such as a building. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the air conditioning control system 100, different air conditioning target areas may be set for each of the plurality of air conditioning devices 20. That is, as in the example of FIG. 2, the air conditioning target areas A, B, C, and D may be set in the room R1 according to the arrangement of the four air conditioning devices 20. Further, as in the example of FIG. 3, the air conditioning target areas X, Y, and Z may be set in the room R <b> 2 according to the arrangement of the three air conditioning devices 20.
 この場合、制御部16が、複数台の空調機器20のそれぞれに設定された各空調対象エリアを把握し、各空調機器20をそれぞれ個別に制御できるように構成する。例えば、記憶部15に、各空調機器20と各空調対象エリアに配設された各無線センサ装置30とを関連付けたエリア情報を格納しておき、各空調機器20の運転を制御する際に、制御部16がエリア情報を参照するようにするとよい。各空調対象エリアには、図2及び図3に示すように、重複する領域があってもよい。 In this case, the control unit 16 is configured to be able to grasp each air conditioning target area set in each of the plurality of air conditioning devices 20 and control each air conditioning device 20 individually. For example, in the storage unit 15, area information that associates each air conditioning device 20 with each wireless sensor device 30 disposed in each air conditioning target area is stored, and when controlling the operation of each air conditioning device 20, The control unit 16 may refer to the area information. Each air-conditioning target area may have overlapping areas as shown in FIGS.
 そして、ある一台の空調機器20の運転制御についてみると、制御部16が、当該空調機器20の空調対象エリアに配設されている二以上の無線センサ装置30において検出された各第一状態情報を用いるように構成する。すなわち、制御部16は、空調対象エリアごとに、配設された二以上の無線センサ装置30から各第一状態情報を取得し、取得した各第一状態情報を用いて、各空調機器20をそれぞれ個別に制御するように構成する。このようにすれば、各空調対象エリアの環境に適した空調制御が可能となる。なお、空調機器20の設置台数及び配置場所については、図2及び図3の場合に限らず、適宜変更することができる。 Then, regarding the operation control of one air conditioner 20, each first state detected by the control unit 16 in the two or more wireless sensor devices 30 arranged in the air conditioning target area of the air conditioner 20. Configure to use information. That is, the control unit 16 acquires each first state information from two or more wireless sensor devices 30 arranged for each air conditioning target area, and uses each acquired first state information to set each air conditioner 20. Each is configured to be controlled individually. If it does in this way, the air-conditioning control suitable for the environment of each air-conditioning object area will be attained. In addition, about the installation number and arrangement | positioning location of the air conditioner 20, it can change suitably not only in the case of FIG.2 and FIG.3.
 図4は、空調制御システム100の動作を示すフローチャートである。図4を参照して、無線技術を応用したポーリング方式による情報収集処理及び空調制御に関する動作を説明する。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the air conditioning control system 100. With reference to FIG. 4, the operation | movement regarding the information collection process and air-conditioning control by the polling method which applied the radio | wireless technique is demonstrated.
 まず、制御部16は、無線により複数の無線センサ装置30に向けて要求信号を送信する(図4:ステップS101)。要求信号を受信した各無線センサ装置30は、それぞれ、検出した第一状態情報を制御部16に向けて返信する。これにより、制御部16は、各第一状態情報を取得する(図4:ステップS102)。また、制御部16は、状態検出部13から第二状態情報を取得する(図4:ステップS103)。 First, the control unit 16 transmits a request signal to a plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 wirelessly (FIG. 4: step S101). Each wireless sensor device 30 that has received the request signal returns the detected first state information to the control unit 16. Thereby, the control part 16 acquires each 1st state information (FIG. 4: step S102). Moreover, the control part 16 acquires 2nd state information from the state detection part 13 (FIG. 4: step S103).
 そして、制御部16は、各第一状態情報及び第二状態情報をもとに、各空調機器20の運転制御用の制御信号を生成する(図4:ステップS104)。次いで、制御部16は、生成した制御信号を各空調機器20へ送信することにより、各空調機器20の運転を制御する(図4:ステップS105)。 And the control part 16 produces | generates the control signal for operation control of each air conditioner 20 based on each 1st state information and 2nd state information (FIG. 4: step S104). Next, the control unit 16 controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 by transmitting the generated control signal to each air conditioner 20 (FIG. 4: step S105).
 制御部16は、定期的に複数の無線センサ装置30に向けて要求信号を送信し、各無線センサ装置30から第二状態情報が返信されたときに制御信号を生成して各空調機器20へ送信する。これにより、空調制御システム100は、空調対象エリア内の環境が最適な状態となるように、定期的に各空調機器20の運転を制御することができる。 The control unit 16 periodically transmits a request signal to the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30, generates a control signal when the second state information is returned from each wireless sensor device 30, and sends it to each air conditioner 20. Send. Thereby, the air-conditioning control system 100 can control operation | movement of each air-conditioning apparatus 20 regularly so that the environment in an air-conditioning object area may be in the optimal state.
 なお、上記動作は、図4におけるステップの番号順に説明したが、当該順序に限定されるものではない。例えば、制御部16が、第一状態情報と第二状態情報とを同時に取得するようにしてもよいし、第一状態情報よりも先に第二状態情報を取得するようにしてもよい。 In addition, although the said operation | movement was demonstrated in order of the number of the step in FIG. 4, it is not limited to the said order. For example, the control unit 16 may acquire the first state information and the second state information at the same time, or may acquire the second state information before the first state information.
 以上のように、本実施の形態1における空調制御システム100は、制御部16がポーリング機能を有しており、空調対象エリア内に無線センサ装置30を制限なく配設することができるため、空調制御の精度の向上を図ることができる。 As described above, in the air conditioning control system 100 according to the first embodiment, the control unit 16 has a polling function, and the wireless sensor device 30 can be disposed in the air conditioning target area without restriction. The control accuracy can be improved.
 すなわち、従来の空調制御システムでは、各無線センサは、室内機の受光素子が検知可能な範囲に配置されることが前提となっているため、基本的に、室内機からの風があたる範囲に配置する必要がある。
 この点、空調制御システム100は、無線センサ装置30とリモートコントローラ10との無線通信が可能な範囲内であれば、無線センサ装置30をどこにでも配設することができる。そして、空調制御システム100は、ポーリング方式によるデータ収集を行い、かつ各無線センサ装置30を示す情報などを保持するためのメモリ容量を確保する必要がないため、実質的に、無線センサ装置30の設置台数に制限がない。したがって、空調制御システム100によれば、制御部16が、空調対象エリア全体の温度などのデータを収集し、収集した各データをもとに、各空調機器20の運転を制御することができるため、空調対象エリア全体の空調制御を精度よく行うことができる。
In other words, in the conventional air conditioning control system, it is assumed that each wireless sensor is arranged in a range that can be detected by the light receiving element of the indoor unit. Need to be placed.
In this regard, the air conditioning control system 100 can arrange the wireless sensor device 30 anywhere as long as wireless communication between the wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10 is possible. And since the air conditioning control system 100 does not need to secure the memory capacity for performing the data collection by the polling method and holding the information indicating each wireless sensor device 30, the wireless sensor device 30 substantially There is no limit to the number of installations. Therefore, according to the air conditioning control system 100, the control unit 16 can collect data such as the temperature of the entire air conditioning target area, and can control the operation of each air conditioning device 20 based on the collected data. The air conditioning control of the entire air conditioning target area can be performed with high accuracy.
 また、従来の空調制御システムは、無線センサに、発光素子、表示装置、及び入力スイッチなどを搭載しているため、電力の消費量が多く、比較的短時間で電池交換する必要が生じる。加えて、従来の空調制御システムは、無線センサ一台あたりのコストが高く、無線センサの増設コストも高くなる。
 この点、空調制御システム100は、図1にも示すように、各無線センサ装置30を簡易に構成しているため、電池交換の周期を延ばすことができ、コストの削減を図ることができる。特に、無線通信の規格として、低周波数のBLEなどを採用すれば、無線センサ装置30の電池交換の周期をさらに伸ばすことができ、無線センサ装置30を、比較的長時間、継続して使用することができる。
In addition, since the conventional air conditioning control system includes a light emitting element, a display device, an input switch, and the like mounted on a wireless sensor, the power consumption is large and the battery needs to be replaced in a relatively short time. In addition, the conventional air conditioning control system has a high cost per wireless sensor, and the cost of adding a wireless sensor also increases.
In this respect, the air conditioning control system 100 simply configures each wireless sensor device 30 as shown in FIG. 1, so the cycle of battery replacement can be extended and the cost can be reduced. In particular, if low-frequency BLE or the like is adopted as a wireless communication standard, the battery replacement cycle of the wireless sensor device 30 can be further extended, and the wireless sensor device 30 is continuously used for a relatively long time. be able to.
実施の形態2.
 図5は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る空調制御システムの全体構成を示す模式図である。図6は、図5の記憶部内の優先度テーブルを例示する模式図である。図7は、図5の記憶部内の重みテーブルを例示する模式図である。図8は、図5の記憶部内の識別重みテーブルを例示する模式図である。図5~図8に基づき、本実施の形態2に係る空調制御システムの構成及び動作について説明する。前述した実施の形態1における空調制御システム100と同一の構成部材については同一の符号を用いて説明は省略する。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning control system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating the priority table in the storage unit of FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a weight table in the storage unit of FIG. FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an identification weight table in the storage unit of FIG. The configuration and operation of the air conditioning control system according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same components as those in the air conditioning control system 100 according to Embodiment 1 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
 本実施の形態2に係る空調制御システム200は、リモートコントローラ110と、複数台の空調機器20と、複数の無線センサ装置130と、を有している。複数の無線センサ装置130は、それぞれ、配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第一状態情報を検出するものであり、図5に示す通り、各々が同一の構成を有している。無線センサ装置130は、無線通信部31、情報制御部132、及び無線検出部33を有している。 The air conditioning control system 200 according to the second embodiment includes a remote controller 110, a plurality of air conditioners 20, and a plurality of wireless sensor devices 130. Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 detects first state information indicating the state of the air at the disposed position, and each has the same configuration as shown in FIG. The wireless sensor device 130 includes a wireless communication unit 31, an information control unit 132, and a wireless detection unit 33.
 複数の無線センサ装置130は、それぞれ、リモートコントローラ110に備わる制御部160からの要求信号に応じて、自身の識別情報を第一状態情報に添えて返信するように構成されている。識別情報は、情報制御部132の内部メモリ等(図示せず)に記憶されている。すなわち、情報制御部132は、制御部160からの要求信号に応じて、無線検出部33から第一状態情報を取得すると共に、内部メモリ等から識別情報を読み出すように構成されている。そして、情報制御部132は、無線通信部31を介して、第一状態情報及び識別情報を制御部160に向けて返信するものである。ここで、識別情報とは、複数の無線センサ装置30のそれぞれに割り当てられたIDのことである。 Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 is configured to return its identification information along with the first state information in response to a request signal from the control unit 160 provided in the remote controller 110. The identification information is stored in an internal memory or the like (not shown) of the information control unit 132. That is, the information control unit 132 is configured to acquire the first state information from the wireless detection unit 33 and read the identification information from the internal memory or the like in response to a request signal from the control unit 160. Then, the information control unit 132 returns the first state information and the identification information to the control unit 160 via the wireless communication unit 31. Here, the identification information is an ID assigned to each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30.
 本実施の形態2において、複数の無線センサ装置130には、それぞれ、配設された位置の空調優先度を示す重み係数が設定されている。制御部160は、複数の無線センサ装置30のうちの少なくとも二以上の無線センサ装置30から返信された各第一状態情報に対して重み係数に応じた重み付けを行い、重み付け後の各第一状態情報を用いて各空調機器20の運転を制御するものである。本実施の形態1において、制御部160は、重み付け後の各第一状態情報及び第二状態情報の平均値を求め、求めた平均値を用いて各空調機器20の運転を制御するように構成されている。 In the second embodiment, each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 is set with a weighting factor indicating the air conditioning priority of the disposed position. The control unit 160 weights each first state information returned from at least two or more wireless sensor devices 30 among the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 according to a weighting factor, and each first state after weighting The operation of each air conditioner 20 is controlled using the information. In this Embodiment 1, the control part 160 calculates | requires the average value of each 1st state information after weighting, and 2nd state information, and it is comprised so that operation of each air conditioner 20 may be controlled using the calculated | required average value. Has been.
 より具体的に、記憶部150には、複数の無線センサ装置30のそれぞれの識別情報と、複数の無線センサ装置30の各々が配設された位置の空調優先度を示す重み係数と、を関連付けたテーブル情報が記憶されている。制御部160は、複数の無線センサ装置130のうちの少なくとも二以上の無線センサ装置130から返信された識別情報及び各第一状態情報をテーブル情報に照らすことにより、各重み係数を読み取るように構成されている。 More specifically, the storage unit 150 associates each identification information of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 with a weighting factor indicating the air conditioning priority at the position where each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30 is disposed. Table information is stored. The control unit 160 is configured to read each weighting factor by comparing the identification information and each first state information returned from at least two wireless sensor devices 130 out of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 with the table information. Has been.
 テーブル情報としては、例えば、図6に例示する優先度テーブル、図7に例示する重みテーブル、図8に例示する識別重みテーブルなどを採用することができる。優先度テーブルは、識別情報と空調優先度とを関連付けた情報であり、重みテーブルは、空調優先度と重み係数とを関連付けた情報である。また、識別重みテーブルは、識別情報と重み係数とを直接関連付けた情報である。 As the table information, for example, a priority table illustrated in FIG. 6, a weight table illustrated in FIG. 7, an identification weight table illustrated in FIG. The priority table is information in which the identification information and the air conditioning priority are associated with each other, and the weight table is information in which the air conditioning priority is associated with the weight coefficient. The identification weight table is information that directly associates identification information with a weight coefficient.
 記憶部150に、テーブル情報として、優先度テーブル及び重みテーブルが格納されている場合、制御部160は、まず、各無線センサ装置130のそれぞれから送信される識別情報を優先度テーブルに照らして、各無線センサ装置130のそれぞれに設定された空調優先度を読み取る。次に、制御部160は、読み取った各空調優先度を重みテーブルに照らして、各無線センサ装置130のそれぞれに設定された重み係数を読み取る。 When the priority table and the weight table are stored as table information in the storage unit 150, the control unit 160 first checks the identification information transmitted from each of the wireless sensor devices 130 against the priority table. The air conditioning priority set for each wireless sensor device 130 is read. Next, the control unit 160 reads the weighting coefficient set for each wireless sensor device 130 by comparing the read air conditioning priorities with the weight table.
 記憶部150に、テーブル情報として、識別重みテーブルが格納されている場合、制御部160は、各無線センサ装置130のそれぞれから送信される識別情報を識別重みテーブルに照らして、各無線センサ装置130のそれぞれに設定された重み係数を読み取る。 When the identification weight table is stored as table information in the storage unit 150, the control unit 160 compares the identification information transmitted from each of the wireless sensor devices 130 with the identification weight table, and each wireless sensor device 130. Read the weighting factor set for each of.
 また、重み計数は、識別情報と共に情報制御部132の内部メモリ等に記憶させていてもよい。そして、制御部160からの要求信号に応じて、情報制御部132が、内部メモリ等から識別情報及び重み計数を読み出し、読み出した識別情報及び重み計数を第一状態情報と共に制御部160へ向けて返信するようにしてもよい。 Further, the weight count may be stored in the internal memory of the information control unit 132 together with the identification information. Then, in response to the request signal from the control unit 160, the information control unit 132 reads the identification information and the weight count from the internal memory or the like, and sends the read identification information and weight count together with the first state information to the control unit 160. You may make it reply.
 なお、無線センサ装置130を事後的に増設した場合などにおいて、空調対象エリア内に、空調優先度が設定されていない無線センサ装置130が存在するとき、制御部160は、当該無線センサ装置130から送信された第一状態情報に重み付けを行わず、当該第一状態情報をそのまま制御信号の生成に用いる。 In addition, when the wireless sensor device 130 is added later, when the wireless sensor device 130 for which the air-conditioning priority is not set exists in the air-conditioning target area, the control unit 160 removes the wireless sensor device 130 from the wireless sensor device 130. The first state information transmitted is not weighted, and the first state information is used as it is for the generation of the control signal.
 さらに、空調制御システム200は、状態検出部13に、複数の無線センサ装置130と共通の尺度による重み係数を設定するという構成を採ってもよい。そして、制御部160は、状態検出部13に設定された重み係数に応じて第二状態情報に重み付けを行い、重み付け後の第二状態情報を用いて各空調機器20の運転を制御するようにしてもよい。この場合、制御部160は、例えば、重み付け後の各第一状態情報及び重み付け後の第二状態情報についての平均値を求め、求めた平均値を用いて各空調機器20の運転を制御する。このようにすれば、状態検出部13の位置、すなわち、リモートコントローラ10の位置を考慮しての各空調機器20の運転制御を行うことができるため、さらに空調制御の精度を高めることができる。 Furthermore, the air conditioning control system 200 may adopt a configuration in which a weighting factor based on a scale common to the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130 is set in the state detection unit 13. Then, the control unit 160 weights the second state information in accordance with the weighting factor set in the state detection unit 13, and controls the operation of each air conditioner 20 using the weighted second state information. May be. In this case, the control part 160 calculates | requires the average value about each 1st state information after weighting and the 2nd state information after weighting, for example, and controls the driving | operation of each air conditioner 20 using the calculated | required average value. In this way, since the operation control of each air conditioning device 20 can be performed in consideration of the position of the state detection unit 13, that is, the position of the remote controller 10, the accuracy of the air conditioning control can be further improved.
 加えて、複数の無線センサ装置130のそれぞれに空調優先度が設定されている場合において、制御部160は、要求信号に対する返信があった無線センサ装置30のうち、優先度が高い無線センサ装置130から返信された各第一状態情報のみを用いて、各空調機器20の運転を制御するようにしてもよい。すなわち、例えば、「高」「中」「低」の三段階で空調優先度が設定されている場合、制御部160が「高」及び「中」に設定された無線センサ装置130からの各第一状態情報を用いるようにしてもよい。 In addition, when the air conditioning priority is set for each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices 130, the control unit 160 has the wireless sensor device 130 with the highest priority among the wireless sensor devices 30 that have responded to the request signal. The operation of each air conditioner 20 may be controlled using only each first state information returned from the. That is, for example, when the air conditioning priority is set in three stages of “high”, “medium”, and “low”, the control unit 160 sets each of the first steps from the wireless sensor device 130 set to “high” and “medium”. One state information may be used.
 また、空調制御システム200においては、空調優先度の高い場所又は低い場所などに、無線センサ装置130を追加的に配設することができる。したがって、各無線センサ装置130によって検出された各第一状態情報のバランス調整を事後的に行うことができるため、さらに空調制御の精度を高めることができる。 Further, in the air conditioning control system 200, the wireless sensor device 130 can be additionally disposed in a place where the air conditioning priority is high or low. Therefore, since balance adjustment of each 1st state information detected by each wireless sensor apparatus 130 can be performed afterwards, the precision of air-conditioning control can be raised further.
 他の構成及び動作については、前述した実施の形態1の空調制御システム100と同様である。したがって、制御部160の他の構成は、実施の形態1における制御部160と同様であり、無線センサ装置130の他の構成は、実施の形態1における無線センサ装置30と同様である。 Other configurations and operations are the same as those of the air conditioning control system 100 of the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the other configuration of the control unit 160 is the same as the control unit 160 in the first embodiment, and the other configuration of the wireless sensor device 130 is the same as the wireless sensor device 30 in the first embodiment.
 以上のように、本実施の形態2における空調制御システム200は、制御部160がポーリング機能を有しており、従来よりも確保すべきメモリ容量が少ないため、空調対象エリア内に無線センサ装置130を制限なく配設することができる。したがって、空調制御システム200によれば、制御部160が、空調対象エリア全体の温度などのデータを収集し、収集した各データをもとに、各空調機器20の運転を制御することができるため、空調対象エリア全体の空調制御を精度よく行うことができる。 As described above, in the air conditioning control system 200 according to the second embodiment, the control unit 160 has the polling function, and the memory capacity to be ensured is smaller than that in the past, so the wireless sensor device 130 is within the air conditioning target area. Can be disposed without limitation. Therefore, according to the air conditioning control system 200, the control unit 160 can collect data such as the temperature of the entire air conditioning target area, and can control the operation of each air conditioning device 20 based on the collected data. The air conditioning control of the entire air conditioning target area can be performed with high accuracy.
 ところで、各無線センサ装置130の空調優先度及び重み係数は、冷たい空気は下方に溜まることなどを考慮し、季節に応じて変更するようにしてもよい。例えば、夏季は、空調対象エリアの上方に配設される無線センサ装置130の、空調優先度が高くなるように又は重み係数が大きくなるように設定することができる。また、冬季は、空調対象エリアの下方に配設される無線センサ装置130の、空調優先度が高くなるように又は重み係数が大きくなるように設定することができる。このようにすれば、各無線センサ装置30において検出された各第一状態情報をもとに、制御部160が、ユーザの体感温度及び快適性などに合致した制御信号を生成することができるため、空調制御の精度をさらに高めることができる。かかる構成を採る場合、リモートコントローラ10の入力部12が、季節に応じた空調優先度などの設定切り替えを受け付けるように構成し、ユーザが、入力部12への入力操作により、空調優先度などの設定切り替えを行うようにするとよい。また、制御部160が、状態検出部13又は無線センサ装置130による検出値に応じて、空調優先度などの設定切り替えを自動的に行うようにしてもよい。 By the way, the air conditioning priority and the weighting coefficient of each wireless sensor device 130 may be changed according to the season in consideration of the fact that cold air accumulates downward. For example, in the summer season, the wireless sensor device 130 disposed above the air conditioning target area can be set to have a higher air conditioning priority or a larger weighting factor. In winter, the wireless sensor device 130 disposed below the air conditioning target area can be set to have a higher air conditioning priority or a larger weighting factor. In this way, the control unit 160 can generate a control signal that matches the user's sensible temperature and comfort based on the first state information detected by each wireless sensor device 30. The accuracy of air conditioning control can be further increased. In the case of adopting such a configuration, the input unit 12 of the remote controller 10 is configured to accept setting switching such as the air conditioning priority according to the season, and the user can input the air conditioning priority etc. by an input operation to the input unit 12. It is advisable to switch settings. Further, the control unit 160 may automatically perform setting switching such as the air conditioning priority according to the detection value by the state detection unit 13 or the wireless sensor device 130.
 なお、図6及び図7では、空調優先度が「高」「中」「低」の三段階に設定された例を示しているが、これに限らず、空調優先度については、二段階又は四段階以上の任意のレベル設定を行ってもよい。また、図6では、空調制御システム200が八台の無線センサ装置130を有する場合を例示し、図8では、空調制御システムが六台の無線センサ装置130を有する場合を例示しているが、これに限らず、空調制御システム200は、任意の台数の無線センサ装置130を有するように構成することができる。 6 and 7 show an example in which the air conditioning priority is set to three levels of “high”, “medium”, and “low”, but not limited to this, the air conditioning priority may be two levels or Arbitrary level setting of four or more steps may be performed. 6 illustrates the case where the air conditioning control system 200 includes eight wireless sensor devices 130, and FIG. 8 illustrates the case where the air conditioning control system includes six wireless sensor devices 130. Not limited to this, the air conditioning control system 200 can be configured to include an arbitrary number of wireless sensor devices 130.
 さらに、図7及び図8における重み係数は、あくまでも例示であり、空調環境などに応じて、適宜設定及び変更を行うことができる。また、図8では、各無線センサ装置130の重み係数がそれぞれ異なるように設定された例を示しているが、これに限らず、重み係数は、各無線センサ装置130の配設場所などに応じて段階的に設定してもよい。 Furthermore, the weighting factors in FIGS. 7 and 8 are merely examples, and can be set and changed as appropriate according to the air conditioning environment and the like. 8 shows an example in which the weighting factor of each wireless sensor device 130 is set to be different. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the weighting factor depends on the location of each wireless sensor device 130 or the like. May be set step by step.
実施の形態3.
 図9は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る空調制御システムの全体構成を示す模式図である。図9に基づき、本実施の形態3に係る空調制御システムの構成及び動作について説明する。前述した実施の形態1における空調制御システム100と同一の構成部材については同一の符号を用いて説明は省略する。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration of an air conditioning control system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Based on FIG. 9, the structure and operation | movement of the air-conditioning control system which concerns on this Embodiment 3 are demonstrated. The same components as those in the air conditioning control system 100 according to Embodiment 1 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
 本実施の形態3における空調制御システム300は、リモートコントローラ10と複数の無線センサ装置30との間の無線通信を中継する中継装置40を備えている。中継装置40は、中継通信部41と、中継制御部42とを有している。中継通信部41は、任意の通信規格により、リモートコントローラ10の通信部14及び無線センサ装置30の無線通信部31との無線通信を行う機能を有している。 The air conditioning control system 300 according to the third embodiment includes a relay device 40 that relays wireless communication between the remote controller 10 and the plurality of wireless sensor devices 30. The relay device 40 includes a relay communication unit 41 and a relay control unit 42. The relay communication unit 41 has a function of performing wireless communication with the communication unit 14 of the remote controller 10 and the wireless communication unit 31 of the wireless sensor device 30 according to an arbitrary communication standard.
 中継制御部42は、リモートコントローラ10の制御部16から送信される要求信号を、無線通信回線500を通じ、中継通信部41を介して取得する。そして、中継制御部42は、取得した要求信号を、無線通信回線500を通じ、中継通信部41を介して各無線センサ装置30へ送信する。また、中継制御部42は、要求信号に応じて各無線センサ装置30から返信される各第一状態情報を、中継通信部41を介して取得し、取得した各第一状態情報を、中継通信部41を介してリモートコントローラ10の制御部16へ送信する。 The relay control unit 42 acquires a request signal transmitted from the control unit 16 of the remote controller 10 through the relay communication unit 41 through the wireless communication line 500. Then, the relay control unit 42 transmits the acquired request signal to each wireless sensor device 30 through the relay communication unit 41 through the wireless communication line 500. In addition, the relay control unit 42 acquires each first state information returned from each wireless sensor device 30 in response to the request signal via the relay communication unit 41, and transmits each acquired first state information to the relay communication. The data is transmitted to the control unit 16 of the remote controller 10 via the unit 41.
 他の構成及び動作については、前述した実施の形態1及び2の空調制御システム100及び200と同様である。すなわち、制御部160は、実施の形態2における制御部16と同様に構成することができる。また、無線センサ装置30は、実施の形態2における無線センサ装置130と同様に構成することができる。 Other configurations and operations are the same as those of the air conditioning control systems 100 and 200 of the first and second embodiments described above. That is, the control unit 160 can be configured similarly to the control unit 16 in the second embodiment. The wireless sensor device 30 can be configured in the same manner as the wireless sensor device 130 in the second embodiment.
 以上のように、空調制御システム300は、中継装置40を有するため、各無線センサ装置30とリモートコントローラ10との間の距離に起因した無線通信上の制約を緩和することができる。また、空調制御システム300では、中継装置40が無線通信の中継を行うため、各無線センサ装置30とリモートコントローラ10との間に障害物が存在する場合でも、各無線センサ装置30とリモートコントローラ10とが、障害物を回避して無線通信を行うことができる。よって、空調制御システム300によれば、机の下又は空調対象エリアの隅の部分などに無線センサ装置30を配設し、当該無線センサ装置30からの第一状態情報を空調制御に使用することができる。 As described above, since the air conditioning control system 300 includes the relay device 40, it is possible to relax restrictions on wireless communication due to the distance between each wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10. Further, in the air conditioning control system 300, since the relay device 40 relays wireless communication, even if there is an obstacle between each wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10, each wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10. However, wireless communication can be performed while avoiding obstacles. Therefore, according to the air conditioning control system 300, the wireless sensor device 30 is disposed under the desk or in a corner portion of the air conditioning target area, and the first state information from the wireless sensor device 30 is used for air conditioning control. Can do.
 すなわち、空調制御システム300は、中継装置40を有することから、無線センサ装置30とリモートコントローラ10とが無線通信可能となる範囲が広がる。このため、さらに無線センサ装置30を配設できる範囲の制約が緩和されることから、制御部16が、従来は検出することが困難であった場所の温度などを取得して空調制御に用いることができる。つまり、空調制御システム300によれば、無線センサ装置30の設置台数の制限を緩和すると共に、設置場所の制約も緩和することができるため、より多様な位置における第一状態情報を用いて、各空調機器20の運転制御を精度よく行うことができる。 That is, since the air conditioning control system 300 includes the relay device 40, the range in which the wireless sensor device 30 and the remote controller 10 can perform wireless communication is expanded. For this reason, since the restriction of the range in which the wireless sensor device 30 can be disposed is further relaxed, the control unit 16 acquires the temperature of a place that has been difficult to detect in the past and uses it for air conditioning control. Can do. That is, according to the air conditioning control system 300, the restriction on the number of installed wireless sensor devices 30 can be relaxed and the restriction on the installation location can be eased. The operation control of the air conditioner 20 can be performed with high accuracy.
 上記各実施の形態は、空調制御システムにおける好適な具体例であり、本発明の技術的範囲は、これらの態様に限定されるものではない。例えば、上記各実施の形態では、空調制御システム100、200、及び300に、複数台の空調機器20が設けられている場合を例示したが、これに限らず、空調制御システム100、200、及び300は、一台の空調機器20を有するように構成してもよい。 The above embodiments are preferred specific examples of the air conditioning control system, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. For example, in each of the above embodiments, the case where a plurality of air conditioning devices 20 are provided in the air conditioning control systems 100, 200, and 300 is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the air conditioning control systems 100, 200, and 300 may have a single air conditioner 20.
 また、複数台の空調機器20のそれぞれの設置場所を示す情報を、記憶部15又は150に予め記憶させておいてもよい。そして、制御部16又は160が、各空調機器20の設置場所に応じた各々の制御信号を生成し、生成した各制御信号を対応する各空調機器20へ送信するようにしてもよい。例えば、空調対象エリアが一般的なオフィスであれば、机などが配置され、人が滞在する時間が長い領域に設置された空調機器20と、通路などとして利用し、人が滞在する時間が短い領域に設置された空調機器20とを区別して、制御部16又は160が、それぞれに応じた制御信号を生成するようにするとよい。 In addition, information indicating the installation locations of the plurality of air conditioners 20 may be stored in the storage unit 15 or 150 in advance. And control part 16 or 160 may generate each control signal according to the installation place of each air-conditioning equipment 20, and may be made to transmit each generated control signal to each corresponding air-conditioning equipment 20. For example, if the air-conditioning target area is a general office, a desk or the like is arranged, the air-conditioning device 20 installed in an area where a person stays long, and a passage etc. are used so that the person stays short. It is preferable that the control unit 16 or 160 generates a control signal corresponding to each air-conditioning device 20 installed in the area.
 さらに、複数の空調機器20は、空気調和装置と換気装置とを組み合わせて構成するといった具合に、異なる機器を組み合わせて構成してもよい。また、同一の機器であっても、各空調機器20の特性がそれぞれ異なっていてもよい。そして、制御部16が、各空調機器20の種類及び特性を考慮して、各空調機器20に応じた制御信号を生成するようにしてもよい。 Furthermore, the plurality of air conditioners 20 may be configured by combining different devices, such as a combination of an air conditioner and a ventilation device. Moreover, even if it is the same apparatus, the characteristic of each air conditioning apparatus 20 may differ, respectively. And the control part 16 may produce | generate the control signal according to each air conditioner 20 in consideration of the kind and characteristic of each air conditioner 20.
 加えて、空調機器20が、例えば室内機を有する空気調和装置である場合のように、すくなくとも一部が空調対象エリアに配置されているときは、空調機器20の一部に、空気の状態を検出するセンサを設け、制御部16及び160が、当該センサによる検出値を、各第一状態情報及び第二状態情報と共に用いるようにしてよい。 In addition, when the air conditioner 20 is an air conditioner having an indoor unit, for example, when at least part of the air conditioner 20 is arranged in the air conditioning target area, the air condition is set on a part of the air conditioner 20. A sensor for detection may be provided, and the control units 16 and 160 may use the detection values of the sensors together with the first state information and the second state information.
 また、図1、図5、及び図9では、リモートコントローラ10又は110が、複数の空調機器20に直接的に接続されている場合を例示しているが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、各空調機器20のうちの一台に備わる制御装置21が、リモートコントローラ10又は110からの指令信号に応じて各空調機器20の運転を統括制御するように構成し、リモートコントローラ10又は110が、当該制御装置21を備えた空調機器20に接続されていてもよい。 1, 5, and 9 exemplify the case where the remote controller 10 or 110 is directly connected to the plurality of air conditioners 20, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the control device 21 provided in one of the air conditioners 20 is configured to control the operation of each air conditioner 20 according to a command signal from the remote controller 10 or 110, and the remote controller 10 or 110 is configured. However, it may be connected to the air conditioner 20 provided with the control device 21.
 10、110 リモートコントローラ、11 表示部、12 入力部、13 状態検出部、14 通信部、15、150 記憶部、16、160 制御部、20 空調機器、21 制御装置、30、130 無線センサ装置、31 無線通信部、32 情報制御部、33 無線検出部、40 中継装置、41 中継通信部、42 中継制御部、100、200、300 空調制御システム、132 情報制御部、400 専用通信線、500 無線通信回線。 10, 110 remote controller, 11 display unit, 12 input unit, 13 state detection unit, 14 communication unit, 15, 150 storage unit, 16, 160 control unit, 20 air conditioning equipment, 21 control device, 30, 130 wireless sensor device, 31 wireless communication unit, 32 information control unit, 33 wireless detection unit, 40 relay device, 41 relay communication unit, 42 relay control unit, 100, 200, 300 air conditioning control system, 132 information control unit, 400 dedicated communication line, 500 wireless Communication line.

Claims (9)

  1.  空調対象エリアの空気の状態を調整する空調機器と、
     前記空調機器の運転を制御するリモートコントローラと、
     配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第一状態情報を検出する複数の無線センサ装置と、
    を備え、
     前記リモートコントローラは、
     配設された位置の空気の状態を示す第二状態情報を検出する状態検出部と、
     前記第一状態情報の送信を要求する要求信号を、無線により複数の前記無線センサ装置に向けて送信する制御部と、を有し、
     複数の前記無線センサ装置は、それぞれ、前記制御部からの前記要求信号を受信した場合に、検出した前記第一状態情報を、無線により返信するものであり、
     前記制御部は、
     複数の前記無線センサ装置のうちの少なくとも二以上の前記無線センサ装置から返信される各第一状態情報と前記状態検出部において検出された前記第二状態情報とを用いて前記空調機器の運転を制御するものである空調制御システム。
    An air conditioner that adjusts the air condition in the air conditioning target area;
    A remote controller for controlling the operation of the air conditioner;
    A plurality of wireless sensor devices for detecting first state information indicating a state of air at a disposed position;
    With
    The remote controller is
    A state detection unit for detecting second state information indicating the state of the air at the disposed position;
    A control unit that wirelessly transmits a request signal for requesting transmission of the first state information to the plurality of wireless sensor devices, and
    Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices returns the detected first state information wirelessly when the request signal is received from the control unit,
    The controller is
    The air conditioner is operated using each first state information returned from at least two of the plurality of wireless sensor devices and the second state information detected by the state detection unit. The air conditioning control system that is to be controlled.
  2.  前記制御部は、複数の前記無線センサ装置のうちの少なくとも二以上の前記無線センサ装置から返信された各第一状態情報及び前記状態検出部において検出された前記第二状態情報の平均値を求め、求めた前記平均値を用いて前記空調機器の運転を制御する請求項1に記載の空調制御システム。 The control unit obtains an average value of each first state information returned from at least two of the plurality of wireless sensor devices and the second state information detected by the state detection unit. The air conditioning control system according to claim 1, wherein operation of the air conditioning equipment is controlled using the obtained average value.
  3.  複数の前記無線センサ装置には、それぞれ、配設された位置の空調優先度を示す重み係数が設定されており、
     前記制御部は、複数の前記無線センサ装置のうちの少なくとも二以上の前記無線センサ装置から返信された各第一状態情報に対して前記重み係数に応じた重み付けを行い、重み付け後の各第一状態情報を用いて前記空調機器の運転を制御するものである請求項1又は2に記載の空調制御システム。
    Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices is set with a weighting factor indicating the air conditioning priority of the disposed position,
    The control unit weights each first state information returned from at least two or more of the plurality of wireless sensor devices according to the weighting factor, and each weighted first The air conditioning control system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein operation of the air conditioning equipment is controlled using state information.
  4.  複数の前記無線センサ装置のそれぞれの識別情報と前記重み係数とを関連付けたテーブル情報を記憶する記憶部をさらに備え、
     複数の前記無線センサ装置は、それぞれ、前記制御部からの前記要求信号に応じて、自身の前記識別情報を前記第一状態情報に添えて返信するものであり、
     前記制御部は、複数の前記無線センサ装置のうちの少なくとも二以上の前記無線センサ装置から返信された前記識別情報及び各第一状態情報を前記テーブル情報に照らして各重み係数を読み取るものである請求項3に記載の空調制御システム。
    A storage unit that stores table information that associates the identification information of each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices and the weighting coefficient;
    Each of the plurality of wireless sensor devices responds to the request signal from the control unit and returns the identification information of the wireless sensor device with the first state information.
    The control unit reads each weighting factor in light of the table information with respect to the identification information and each first state information returned from at least two or more of the plurality of wireless sensor devices. The air conditioning control system according to claim 3.
  5.  前記状態検出部には、前記空調優先度を示す前記重み係数が設定されており、
     前記制御部は、前記状態検出部に設定された前記重み係数に応じて前記第二状態情報に重み付けを行い、重み付け後の前記第二状態情報を用いて前記空調機器の運転を制御する請求項3又は4に記載の空調制御システム。
    In the state detection unit, the weighting coefficient indicating the air conditioning priority is set,
    The said control part weights said 2nd state information according to the said weighting coefficient set to the said state detection part, Controls the driving | operation of the said air conditioner using said 2nd state information after weighting. The air conditioning control system according to 3 or 4.
  6.  前記リモートコントローラと複数の前記無線センサ装置との無線通信を中継する中継装置をさらに備えた請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載の空調制御システム。 The air conditioning control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a relay device that relays wireless communication between the remote controller and the plurality of wireless sensor devices.
  7.  前記空調機器は、前記リモートコントローラに複数台接続されており、
     前記制御部は、複数台の前記空調機器のそれぞれの運転を制御するものである請求項1~6の何れか一項に記載の空調制御システム。
    A plurality of the air conditioners are connected to the remote controller,
    The air conditioning control system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control unit controls the operation of each of the plurality of air conditioning devices.
  8.  複数台の前記空調機器には、それぞれに異なる前記空調対象エリアが設定されており、
     複数の前記空調対象エリアには、二以上の前記無線センサ装置が設けられており、
     前記制御部は、
     前記空調対象エリアごとに、配設された二以上の前記無線センサ装置から各第一状態情報を取得し、取得した各第一状態情報を用いて、各空調機器をそれぞれ個別に制御するものである請求項7に記載の空調制御システム。
    The air conditioning target areas different from each other are set in the plurality of air conditioning devices,
    Two or more wireless sensor devices are provided in the plurality of air conditioning target areas,
    The controller is
    For each air conditioning target area, each first state information is acquired from two or more wireless sensor devices arranged, and each air conditioner is individually controlled using each acquired first state information. The air conditioning control system according to claim 7.
  9.  前記第一状態情報は、温度、湿度、及びCO2のうちの少なくとも一つの情報であり、
     前記第二状態情報は、温度、湿度、及びCO2のうちの少なくとも一つの情報である請求項1~8の何れか一項に記載の空調制御システム。
    The first state information is information on at least one of temperature, humidity, and CO2,
    The air conditioning control system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the second state information is information on at least one of temperature, humidity, and CO2.
PCT/JP2015/081454 2015-11-09 2015-11-09 Air-conditioning control system WO2017081721A1 (en)

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