WO2017080523A1

WO2017080523A1 - Realization of drying, moistening, sterilizing, disinfecting and kinetic energy acquisition by using polar molecule repulsion

Info

Publication number: WO2017080523A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/105571
Authority: WO
Inventors: 吴翔
Original assignee: 吴翔
Priority date: 2015-11-15
Filing date: 2016-11-13
Publication date: 2017-05-18
Also published as: CN109196293A

Abstract

Provided are a method and device realizing drying, moistening, sterilizing, disinfecting and kinetic energy acquisition by using polar molecule repulsion. The invention is not based on a corona, does not require a non-uniform electric field, does not utilize an ionic air current, and generates no ozone. An electrode can be covered with an insulating material and thus has a longer service life. The invention employs a rapidly enhanced external electric field or external magnetic field to cause in-place rotation of polar molecules. Half of the polar molecules are reversed while the other half remain unreversed. A large amount of direction-restrained polar molecules mutually repulse and accordingly disperse. The invention is differentiated from a thermodynamic technique in that the molecules are dispersed orderly in a concentrated direction, thereby realizing drying, moistening, sterilizing, disinfecting and mechanical energy acquisition.

Description

Dry and humidify sterilization and kinetic energy by using mutually exclusive polar molecules

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage electric field drying and the field of high-voltage electric field sterilization and disinfection, and proposes a method for comprehensively improving electric field drying technology and electric field sterilization and disinfection technology. The drying technique is reversed and becomes a humidifying method. The invention also pertains to the field of electric motors, and proposes a method of converting electrical energy into mechanical energy.

Background technique

[0002] Existing high-voltage electric field drying, pulsed high-voltage electric field drying technology is used for drying food, medicine, and wood. Simply put, a static or pulsed electric field is applied to the item, which accelerates the evaporation of water. The strong electric field required is from a high voltage. The same practice as drying has also achieved the purpose of sterilization.

[0003] Existing hydroelectric explosion technology realizes the conversion of electrical energy to mechanical energy. Simply put, the high-voltage power supply is directly connected to the water body, causing the water body to explode to the required scale, and utilizing the mechanical work of the explosion output.

technical problem

[0004] Prior Art In dry and sterilized applications, high voltage power supplies always ionize air. Part of the principle of the drying method is to accelerate the drying with ion wind. Ionized air must be accompanied by ozone. Part of the principle of the sterilization and disinfection method is to use ozone to achieve sterilization. However, direct contact with ozone is harmful. The prior art has the risk of exposure to ozone by field personnel. The prior art utilizes a non-uniform electric field and a corona principle. Prior art In hydroelectric explosion applications, the electrodes are susceptible to corrosion.

[0005] The present invention does not utilize ion wind and encourages elimination of ionization. This reduces or even eliminates ozone and is harmless to field personnel. In the non-corona principle, the electric field used can be arranged both as a uniform electric field and as a non-uniform electric field. The electrode is not easily corroded. Allowing the electrode to be covered by an insulating material, the electrode life is lengthened. In addition to using the electric field, the magnetic field can also be utilized.

[0006] The traditional method considers that no matter what kind of application, the water molecules undergo intense thermal motion after receiving the energy given by the outside world, which are all thermodynamic effects, and the direction of movement of water molecules should be uniform and disorderly. However, the present invention differs from thermodynamic techniques in that the direction of movement of molecules is concentrated and ordered.

Problem solution Technical solution

The present invention proposes a principle that has not been burst. The technical solution in the principle also belongs to the technical scheme of the present invention.

The principle includes the following points:

[0009] 1) A polar molecule is regarded as an electric dipole or a magnetic dipole, and a polar particle is also regarded as an electric dipole or a magnetic dipole. Take water molecules as an example. The water in the normal state, the polarity of the water molecules cooperate with each other. The positive end of each water molecule tends to be adjacent to the negative end of the water molecule, and the negative end of each water molecule tends to be adjacent to the positive end of the water. Overall, this state is in a stable balance. Dynamically balanced under thermal motion.

[0010] 2) Applying a sufficiently strong electric field to a large number of water molecules, each water molecule rotates around its center, and the direction of the electric dipole of the water molecule is forced by the external electric field. The positive end of the water molecule points to the negative electrode of the external electric field device, and the negative end of the water molecule points to the positive electrode of the external electric field device. One feature that needs to be emphasized is: Instantly applying a sufficiently strong electric field causes the water molecules to rotate almost at a fixed position, which reduces the displacement. Another feature that needs to be emphasized is that half of the water molecules have electrode reversals (rotation angles over 90 degrees), while the other half of the water molecules do not have electrode reversals (rotation angles do not exceed 90 degrees).

[0011] 3) Rearranging the electric dipole direction of the water molecule with almost no displacement produces an important effect: the water molecules repel each other, and the repulsive force direction is concentrated in the direction of the electric field line perpendicular to the external electric field.

[0012] 4) To remind the technician, an example is given: The south poles of the two magnets are closely attached to each other's north pole, and the two magnets are in a state of lowest potential energy and are in a stable state. Limit the displacement movement of the two magnets, allowing the rotation movement. When a sufficiently strong magnetic field is applied to them, the directions of the two magnets are collectively constrained by the external magnetic field, and the two magnets have the same north-south direction. Therefore, because the two magnets are in the same direction, there is mutual repulsive force between the two magnets, and the force appears in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic line of the external magnetic field. The magnet represents the magnetic dipole and the water molecule represents the electric dipole. This example shows that the same technique can be used for both electric dipoles and magnetic dipoles.

[0013] 5) The process of rearranging water molecules by an external electric field is a process of adding potential energy to water molecules. The potential energy of the water molecules is released when the external electric field is maintained long enough. The form of the released potential energy is to move in the direction perpendicular to the electric field line of the external electric field.

[0014] 6) Attenuating or canceling the external electric field after the potential energy is released, and returning the remaining water molecules to the normal state. After the remaining water molecules return to the normal state, a sufficiently strong electric field is applied instantaneously, and the process circulates back and forth. [0015] According to the principle, the invention is applied to dry mash, water molecules actively escape, and drying is a direct result.

[0016] According to the principle, the invention is used for sterilization and disinfection, and water molecules can penetrate the cell membrane or the virus shell by means of kinetic energy to achieve sterilization and disinfection.

[0017] According to the principle, the invention technology is used to acquire kinetic energy 吋, a large amount of water molecules kinetic energy is released in a concentrated manner, and a controllable scale explosion occurs. Utilize the mechanical work of the explosion output. The scale is very small, not considered an explosion, but also mechanical work.

[0018] In addition to the technical solutions disclosed by the above principles, other technical solutions of the present invention:

[0019] When using electric dipoles, the technical solution is as follows:

[0020] 1) The absolute value of the maximum electric field strength of the external electric field is in the range of 0 volts/cm (V/cm) to the positive infinity.

[0021] 2) The electric field strength of the external electric field is increased rapidly. For various polar or polar particles, the absolute value of the electric field strength increase rate is greater than 0 (volts / cm) / sec ((V / cm) / s).

[0022] 3) The electric field strength of the external electric field is maintained after a certain period of time. For various polar molecules or polar particles

, the electric field strength is maintained at 0 大于 (s) or more.

[0023] In order to continue to utilize and maximize efficiency, the additional scheme is as follows:

[0024] 4) After the turn-to-turn period, the electric field strength of the external electric field is quickly reset to zero. For various polar molecules or polar particles, the absolute value of the rate of decrease in electric field strength is greater than 0 (volts / cm) / sec ((V / cm) / s).

[0025] 5) The electric field strength of the external electric field is zero after waiting for a certain time. For various polar or polar particles, wait for 0 seconds (s) between turns.

[0026] 6) After waiting for the turn, the electric field strength of the external electric field is once again increased, and the process loops back and forth.

[0027] In order to reduce or eliminate ionization, an additional scheme is as follows:

[0028] 7) Covering the electrode with an insulating material. The insulating material can comprise a dielectric, an electrolyte, a non-dielectric or a non-electrolyte.

[0029] When utilizing a magnetic dipole, the technical solution is as follows:

[0030] 1) The absolute value of the maximum magnetic induction intensity of the external magnetic field is in the range of 0 Tesla (T) to positive infinity.

[0031] 2) The magnetic induction intensity of the external magnetic field is increased rapidly. For various polar or polar particles, the absolute value of the magnetic induction enhancement speed is greater than 0 Tesla / sec (T / s).

[0032] 3) The magnetic induction intensity of the external magnetic field is kept constant. For various polar molecules or polar particles, the magnetic induction intensity is maintained at 0 sec (s) or more. [0033] In order to continue to use and maximize efficiency, the additional scheme is as follows:

[0034] 4) After the turn-to-turn period, the magnetic induction intensity of the external magnetic field is quickly reset to zero. For various polar or polar particles, the absolute value of the rate of decrease in magnetic induction is greater than 0 Tesla / sec (T/s).

[0035] 5) The magnetic induction intensity of the external magnetic field is zero after waiting for a certain time. For each polar molecule or polar particle, wait for 0 sec (s) or more.

[0036] 6) After waiting for the daytime, the magnetic induction intensity of the external magnetic field is once again increased, and the process is repeated.

Advantageous effects of the invention

Beneficial effect

[0037] The present invention does not utilize ion wind and encourages elimination of ionization. This reduces or even eliminates ozone and is harmless to field personnel. In the non-corona principle, the electric field used can be arranged both as a uniform electric field and as a non-uniform electric field. The electrode is not easily corroded. Allowing the electrode to be covered by an insulating material, the electrode life is lengthened. In addition to using the electric field, a magnetic field is also utilized.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0038] 1, electrode grid drying clothes

[0039] The metal mesh or any conductive material is used directly as the electrode. In order to prevent the air from being ionized, an insulating material such as a resin, a paint or the like is previously applied to the surface of the metal mesh or any surface of the conductive material. At least two metal meshes or at least two conductive materials are placed in parallel with each other, and the laundry is placed between two metal meshes or two conductive materials. A high voltage pulse is applied to two metal meshes or two conductive materials, and the laundry is accelerated to dry. The positive and negative polarities of any two pulses can be reversed or the same.

[0040] It is also possible to make pairs of electrodes inside the same web. There are no restrictions on how to weave and distribute the electrodes.

[0041] 2. Pump source of long-life pulse fire nozzle

[0042] The pump source refers to a device within the fire nozzle. The device is capable of injecting kinetic energy from the water remaining in the nozzle. The advantage of using the invention is that the pump source has a simple structure and the electrodes are less susceptible to corrosion. There is no limitation on the electrode material and shape. The surface of the conductive electrode is allowed to be covered with an insulating layer. The two electrodes are placed inside the nozzle, and a pulsed electric field is applied, and water is ejected from the nozzle. The positive and negative polarities of any two pulses may be reversed or the same.

[0043] 3, long life print nozzle [0044] An electrothermal print head and a piezoelectric print head that replace the ink jet device. An electrode is disposed in the head unit, and the electrode is covered by an insulating layer to protect it. A pulse voltage is applied to the electrodes to generate an electric field within the showerhead unit. According to the principle, the pulse voltage drives the ink containing polar molecules, and the ink is ejected from the nozzle. The pulse intensity and frequency control the amount of ink ejection. The positive and negative polarities of any two pulses may be reversed or the same.

[0045] 4, air humidification and dehumidification

[0046] The principles of the invention enable manipulation of water molecules. Therefore, the air humidification and dehumidification methods become apparent. In humidified applications, an aqueous object is placed in the middle of the electric field. As with dry laundry, the hydrated object is dried and the air is humidified. In dehumidification applications, the air is dried directly. The direction of motion of the driven water molecules is perpendicular to the direction of the electric field lines. A dryer or condenser is placed in the moving path of the water molecules. Eventually, the moisture in the air is collected centrally. It is also possible to direct water molecules directly to the outside.

[0047] 5, Lushan meteorite

[0048] For aqueous formations, the rock is disintegrated using a pulsed high voltage electric field. For the water-free rock formation and the water-bearing rock formation, a water-in-water container is placed in the hole by drilling the hole, and the container includes an electrode, and the water is exploded by a pulsed high-voltage electric field to disintegrate the rock. It is also possible to directly use the pulsed high voltage electric field to drive the jet produced by the water to cut the rock.

[0049] 6. Magnetic powder carbon powder mixing and separation

[0050] In the xerographic technique, it is necessary to uniformly mix the magnetic powder and the carbon powder, and it is necessary to effectively separate them. According to the principles of the invention, the magnetic powder is treated as a magnetic dipole. The external magnetic field is given to the external moment, and the magnetic powder is forced to move. The external magnetic field acts on the magnetic powder, and the magnetic powder is directed to the carbon powder for mixing. The external magnetic field acts on the mixture of the magnetic powder and the carbon powder, and the magnetic powder is taken out of the mixture to separate.

Embodiments of the invention

[0051] According to the items listed in the preferred embodiment, it is easy to use for other applications.

[0052] The scheme of drying the laundry can be used to dry any substance. Such as medicines, food, wood, equipment.

[0053] The humidification scheme can be used in breeding rooms, culture rooms, space capsules, offices.

[0054] The pump source alternative function of the pulse fire nozzle is used for the mountain meteorite and the tunnel.

[0055] Magnetic powder carbon powder mixing and separation of alternative materials for industrial mixing, industrial separation.

[0056] Without limiting, the embodiment is simply described as: applying a pulsed electric field to an electrode molecule or electricity Polar particles, or a pulsed magnetic field acting on magnetic molecules or magnetic particles. The pulsed electric field is derived from an industrially available high voltage generator. The pulsed magnetic field is derived from an industrially available magnetic field coil. Electrode molecules are usually water. The magnetic particles are usually magnetic powder.

Industrial applicability

The equipment, devices, raw materials and energy required by the invention are all industrially popular equipment, devices, raw materials, energy sources, and are easily accessible. For example, pulsed high voltage generators, wires and electrodes, water resources, and power resources. Wide range of uses, including dry clothing, dry medicines, dry foods, dry wood, drying equipment, humidified air, ochre, tunnels, material mixing, material separation and more.

Claims

Claim

A method of driving polar molecules or polar particles, the polar molecules appearing as electric dipoles or magnetic dipoles, and the polar particles appearing as electric dipoles or magnetic dipoles, characterized by: using electric or magnetic fields to constrain polarity The polar direction of the molecular or polar particles, the polar molecules or the polar particles are mutually exclusive due to the same polarity direction.

A method of driving a polar molecule or a polar particle according to claim 1, wherein

: An electrode or wire that generates an electric or magnetic field is covered with an insulating material comprising at least a dielectric, an electrolyte, a non-dielectric or a non-electrolyte.

: Water molecules are used as polar molecules.

A method of driving a polar molecule or a polar particle according to any of claims 1-3, characterized by: drying, humidifying or sterilizing by the method.

A method for driving a polar molecule or a polar particle according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the fluid is driven by the method, the fluid contains polar molecules or polar particles or the fluids are all polar Molecular or polar particles.

A method of driving a polar molecule or a polar particle according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that: mechanical energy is obtained by the method, or an engine using the method is manufactured

[Claim 7] A method of driving a polar molecule or a polar particle according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: a jet is obtained by the method, or a spraying device or a spray using the method is manufactured

[Claim 8] A method of driving a polar molecule or a polar particle according to any of claims 1-2, characterized by: driving a magnetic fluid, including magnetic powder.

[Claim 9] A device for driving polar molecules or polar particles, the polar molecules appearing as electric dipoles or magnetic dipoles, and the polar particles appearing as electric dipoles or magnetic dipoles, characterized by: Or the magnetic field constrains the polar direction of the polar molecule or the polar particle, and the polar molecule or the polar particle mutually repel each other due to the same polarity direction.

[Claim 10] The device for driving polar molecules or polar particles according to claim 9, characterized in that : An electrode or wire that generates an electric or magnetic field is covered with an insulating material including at least a dielectric, an electrolyte, a non-dielectric or a non-electrolyte.