WO2017049813A1 - 一种中央空调扇叶结构 - Google Patents

一种中央空调扇叶结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017049813A1
WO2017049813A1 PCT/CN2016/000523 CN2016000523W WO2017049813A1 WO 2017049813 A1 WO2017049813 A1 WO 2017049813A1 CN 2016000523 W CN2016000523 W CN 2016000523W WO 2017049813 A1 WO2017049813 A1 WO 2017049813A1
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Prior art keywords
sweeping
air
fan blade
wind
blade structure
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PCT/CN2016/000523
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
蒋劲松
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宁波银舟机械有限公司
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Publication of WO2017049813A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017049813A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/15—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre with parallel simultaneously tiltable lamellae

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning, and in particular to a central air conditioning fan blade structure. Background technique
  • a sweeping blade is designed at the position of the air outlet, wherein the sweeping blade is responsible for the distribution of the wind.
  • the manual sweeping of the blades is complicated.
  • the central air conditioner is installed on the ceiling of the room.
  • the wind sweeping blades are manually moved. It is necessary to climb up with a chair to move the sweeping blades to the protective cover. safe question.
  • the air-swept structure of the air conditioner in the market generally connects all the sweeping blades in series by one or two blade connecting rods, and is driven by a sweeping motor, and the connection between the sweeping motor and the blade connecting rod occurs.
  • the structure is simple, and it is inconvenient to drive all the sweeping blades to swing.
  • the connection between the base of the sweeping blades and the sweeping blades is not convenient for the sweeping of the sweeping blades, and the sweeping angle of the sweeping blades is small.
  • the present invention provides a central air-conditioning fan blade structure to solve the problem that the blade adjustment angle is small and cannot be completely closed.
  • the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions.
  • a central air-conditioning fan blade structure includes a fixing frame provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, a wind sweeping mechanism disposed between the air outlet and the air inlet, wherein the air outlet and the air inlet are connected, and the air outlet is characterized by
  • the wind sweeping mechanism includes a sweeping blade, the sweeping blade is axially disposed with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is connected to the fixed bracket, and the sweeping blade is provided with a through hole in the middle, one side Set to a flat surface, the other side is provided with two curved surfaces that guide the wind.
  • the sweeping mechanism can be arranged in multiple layers to achieve all-round wind direction adjustment.
  • One side of the sweeping blade is arranged in a plane, and the other side is provided with two notches that guide the wind surface.
  • the gap between all the sweeping blades can be small, and dust is not easy to enter.
  • the curved surface of the two guiding winds can adjust the wind direction in all directions.
  • the triangular structure has a high strength of the sweeping blades, and the gaps of the two guiding wind surfaces make the blowing wind softer, and people do not feel uncomfortable in this environment.
  • the gap between the individual blades is controllable, the entire outlet wind can be closed separately to save energy and electricity.
  • one side of the fixed shaft presents a Z-shaped shank, and the shank is sleeved in the driving plate, and the driving plate is evenly provided with equidistant waist holes.
  • the shank is linearly moved in the waist hole, and the shank is circularly moved by the driving plate.
  • the driving plate is controlled by a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor drives the gear wheel, the gear meshes with the rack, and the rack and the driving plate are fixedly connected.
  • the gear meshes with two racks staggered up and down, the gear is located in the middle of the two racks, and the plurality of sweeping blades in the two driving plates fixedly connected by the two racks are symmetrically distributed. Because of the symmetric distribution of the sweeping blades, When it rotates, it will appear in a figure-eight shape. The wind will cause turbulence, and it will not blow directly to people. It will ensure the health of the user. It will not be caused by air conditioning during long time in the air conditioner. In this power system Under the action, the sweeping blades can also rotate in the same direction, and various embodiments can be realized.
  • the driving mechanism of the upper layer sweeping blade and the driving mechanism of the lower layer sweeping blade are respectively disposed on adjacent sides of the fixing frame.
  • said drive mechanism is controlled by a remote program.
  • the fan blade of the original central air-conditioning outlet requires manual hand-cranking, which is very troublesome.
  • the fan blade angle can be adjusted without restriction and is convenient to use.
  • the blade is provided with two notches that guide the wind surface, and the fan blade angle can be adjusted, so that the wind of the air conditioner is dispersed in all directions, and in the case of the air conditioner closed, the fan blade and the fan blade The closeness between the two is good to prevent dust from entering.
  • 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic view of a sweeping blade of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixed shaft of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sweeping blade of the present invention. detailed description
  • a central air-conditioning fan blade structure includes a fixing frame 4 provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, a wind sweeping mechanism disposed between the air outlet and the air inlet, wherein the air outlet and the air inlet are connected,
  • the wind sweeping mechanism includes a sweeping blade 1 , and the sweeping blade 1 is axially disposed with a fixed shaft 2 , the fixed shaft 2 is connected to the fixed bracket 4 , and the sweeping blade 1 is provided with a through hole in the middle
  • One side is arranged in a plane, the other side is provided with two curved surface notches for guiding the wind, and the fixed shaft 2 - side presents a zigzag shank 21 , and the shank 21 is sleeved in the driving plate 3 ,
  • the driving plate 3 is provided with equidistant waist holes, the driving plate 3 is controlled by a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 5, the motor 5 drives the gear 6, the gear 6 meshes with the rack 7, the teeth
  • the strip 7 is
  • the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives the gear 6, and the gear 6 drives the racks 7 on both sides thereof.
  • the rack 7 drives the driving plate 3 to perform left-right translational movement.
  • the handle The rod 21 rotates with the center of the fixed shaft 2 as a center, and performs linear movement up and down in the waist hole in the driving plate 3, thereby realizing the rotation of the fixed shaft 2 in the two driving plates 3, and driving the symmetrical sweep.
  • the angle of the wind blade 1 varies, and the wind blade 1 can also use a rack 7 to achieve the same direction of motion.
  • a multi-layered wind sweeping mechanism may be provided, and the lower sweeping blade 1 and the upper sweeping blade 1 are sequentially ninety degrees in space, the sweeping blade 1 side is arranged in a plane, and the other side is provided with two guiding directions.
  • the wind surface is notched, and the air conditioning air can be blown out from the vents in all directions.
  • the side of the sweeping blade 1 is disposed in a plane, so that the plurality of sweeping blades 1 are in the same plane when the fixed shaft 2 is rotated by a suitable angle, and the gap between the two is very Small, almost negligible, guaranteed gray N2016/000523 Dust will not enter.
  • This device can be installed on the ceiling or hollow and side-mounted during the installation process, and is not limited to the site.
  • the angle of the sweeping blades can be controlled by the program throughout the operation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

一种中央空调扇叶结构，其包括设有出风口和进风口的固定架（4）、设置在出风口和进风口之间的扫风机构，出风口和进风口连通；该扫风机构包括轴向穿设有固定轴（2）的扫风叶片（1），固定轴（2）与固定架（4）连接，扫风叶片（1）一侧为平面，另一侧设有两个导向风的曲面的缺口。该扇叶结构角度可调控，使空调的风全方位的从出风口吹出，且扇叶之间闭合紧密从而防止灰尘进入。

Description

一种中央空调扇叶结构 技术领域
[0001] 本实用新型涉及一种空调领域,具体涉及一种中央空调扇叶结构。 背景技术
[0002] 一般空调器，会在其出风口位置设计扫风叶片，其中扫风叶片负责出风的方向分 布。现在人工直接拨动扫风叶片，过程复杂 ，通常中央空调安装在房间的天花板上，人工拨 动扫风叶片，需要借助椅子等爬上去才能够到保护罩进行拨动扫风叶片，存在一定的安全 问题。
[0003] 目前，市场上空调的扫风结构一般通过一根或两根叶片连杆将所有的扫风叶片串 接起来用一个扫风电机带动，出现扫风电机与叶片连杆之间的连接结构简单，不便于带动 所有扫风叶片摆动，同时，对扫风叶片定位的基座，与扫风叶片的连接处不便于扫风叶片的 摆动，造成扫风叶片的扫风角度小。
[0004] 现有的扫风风叶不能完全的闭合，在空调用完后，会有灰尘进去，达不到完全的密 封。 发明内容
[0005] 针对现有技术中的不足，本实用新型提供一种中央空调扇叶结构，来解决叶片调 节角度小，完全不能闭拢的问题。
[0006] 本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现。
[0007] 一种中央空调扇叶结构，包括设有出风口和进风口的固定架、设置在出风口和进 风口之间的扫风机构，所述的出风口和进风口连通，其特征在于，所述的扫风机构包括扫风 叶片，所述的扫风叶片轴向穿设有固定轴，所述的固定轴与固定架连接，所述的扫风叶片中 间设置有通孔，一侧设置成平面，另一侧设有两个导向风的曲面缺口。
[0008] 扫风机构可以设置多层，达到全方位的风向调节。
[0009] 扫风叶片一侧设置成平面，另一侧设有两个导向风曲面的缺口，平面的那一侧在 关闭时可以起到所有扫风叶片之间缝隙很小，灰尘不易进入，同时两个导向风的曲面缺口 使风向可以全方位调节，三角形结构的扫风叶片强度高，两个导向风曲面的缺口使吹出来 的风比较柔和，人在这种环境下不会感到不适，在使用过程中，由于各个扇叶间的缝隙可 控,甚至可以单独关闭整个出口风，达到节能省电。
[0010] 作为优选，固定轴一侧呈现一 Z字形柄杆，所述的柄杆套设在驱动板内，所述的驱 动板上均匀设置有等距的腰形孔。 柄杆在腰形孔做直线运动，柄杆在驱动板的带动下做圆 周运动。
[0011] 作为优选，所述的驱动板由驱动机构控制，所述的驱动机构包括电机，电机带动齿 轮，齿轮与齿条啮合，齿条与驱动板为固定连接。
[0012] 作为优选，所述的齿轮与上下交错的两个齿条啮合，齿轮位于两个齿条的中间，两 个齿条固定连接的两个驱动板内的多个扫风叶片呈对称分布，因为对称分布的扫风叶片， 在旋转时会呈现八字形的样子，风会产生扰流，不会对人直吹，保证了使用者的身体健康， 不会因为长时间在空调下，得空调病，在这种动力系统的作用下，扫风叶片也可以同向旋 转，可实现多种实施方式。
[0013] 作为优选，所述的上层的扫风叶片的驱动机构与下层的扫风叶片的驱动机构分别 设于固定架的相邻两面。
[0014] 作为优选，所述的驱动机构由远程程序来控制。原有的中央空调的出风口的扇叶， 需要人手工拨动，非常麻烦，现在有了遥控技术，可实现扇叶角度的无限制调节，方便使用。
[0015] 与现有技术相比：扇叶设有两个导向风曲面的缺口，扇叶角度可调控，使空调出的 风呈四面八方分散开来,在空调闭合情况下，扇叶与扇叶之间的闭合度好，防止灰尘进入。 附图说明
[0016] 图 1为本实用新型的结构示意图。
[0017] 图 2为本实用新型的侧视图。
[0018] 图 3为本实用新型的扫风叶片示意图。
[0019] 图 4为本实用新型的固定轴示意图。
[0020] 图 5为本实用新型的扫风叶片截面图。 具体实施方式
[0021] 下面结合附图与具体实施方式，对本实用新型做进一步描述。
[0022] 一种中央空调扇叶结构，包括设有出风口和进风口的固定架 4、设置在出风口和进 风口之间的扫风机构，所述的出风口和进风口连通，所述的扫风机构包括扫风叶片 1， 所述 的扫风叶片 1轴向穿设有固定轴 2，所述的固定轴 2与固定架 4连接,所述的扫风叶片 1中 间设置有通孔，一侧设置成平面，另一侧设有两个导向风的曲面缺口，固定轴 2—侧呈现一 Z字形柄杆 21，所述的柄杆 21套设在驱动板 3内，所述的驱动板 3上均勾设置有等距的腰 形孔，所述的驱动板 3由驱动机构控制，所述的驱动机构包括电机 5，电机 5带动齿轮 6，齿 轮 6与齿条 7啮合，齿条 7与驱动板 3为固定连接，所述的齿轮 6与上下交错的两个齿条 Ί 啮合,齿轮 6位于两个齿条 7的中间，两个齿条 7固定连接的两个驱动板 3内的多个扫风叶 片 1呈对称分布。所述的上层的扫风叶片 1的驱动机构与下层的扫风叶片 1的驱动机构分 别设于固定架 4的相邻两面。
[0023] 在使用时，打开电机 5，电机 5带动齿轮 6，齿轮 6带动其两侧的齿条 7，齿条 7带动 驱动板 3做左右的平移运动，在驱动板 3的平移下，柄杆 21以固定轴 2为的圆心为圆心做 旋转，在驱动板 3内的腰形孔内做上下的直线运动，实现了两个驱动板 3内的固定轴 2的旋 转，带动了对称的扫风叶片 1的角度变化,扫风叶片 1也可以使用一个齿条 7，实现同向运 动。
[0024] 可以设置有多层的扫风机构，下层的扫风叶片 1和上层扫风叶片 1空间依次呈 九十度，扫风叶片 1一侧设置成平面，另一侧设有两个导向风曲面的缺口，空调的风可以全 方位的从通风口吹出。
[0025] 在空调关闭使用时，扫风叶片 1一侧设置成平面，因此在固定轴 2旋转适合的角 度，即可实现多个扫风叶片 1在同一平面，两两之间的缝隙非常的小，几乎可忽略，保证灰 N2016/000523 尘不会进入。
[0026] 此装置在安装过程中，既可以安装在天花板上，也可以中空安装和侧面安装，不限 制于场地，操作时全程可以使用程序控制扫风叶片的角度。
[0027] 本实用新型的保护范围包括但不限于以上实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围以权 利要求书为准，任何对本技术做出的本领域的技术人员容易想到的替换、变形、改进均落入 本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1.一种中央空调扇叶结构，包括设有出风口和进风口的固定架（4)、设置在出风口和 进风口之间的扫风机构，所述的出风口和进风口连通，其特征在于，所述的扫风机构包括扫 风叶片（1)，所述的扫风叶片（1)轴向穿设有固定轴（2)，所述的固定轴（2)与固定架（4) 连接，固定轴（2)—侧呈现一 Z字形柄杆（21)，所述的柄杆（21)套设在驱动板（3〉内，所述 的驱动板（3)上均勾设置有等距的腰形孔。
2.如权利要求 1所述的一种中央空调扇叶结构，其特征在于，所述的驱动板（3)由驱 动机构控制，所述的驱动机构包括电机（5)，电机（5)带动齿轮（6)，齿轮（6)与齿条（7)啮 合，齿条（7)与驱动板（3)为固定连接。
3.如权利要求 2所述的一种中央空调扇叶结构，其特征在于,所述的齿轮（6)与上下交 错的两个齿条（7)啮合，齿轮（6)位于两个齿条（7)的中间，两个齿条（7〉固定连接的两个 驱动板（3) 内的多个扫风叶片（1)呈对称分布。
4.如权利要求 3所述的一种中央空调扇叶结构,其特征在于，上层的扫风叶片（1)的驱 动机构与下层的扫风叶片（1)的驱动机构分别设于固定架（4)的相邻两面。
5.如权利要求 4所述的一种中央空调扇叶结构，其特征在于，所述的驱动机构由远程 程序来控制。
PCT/CN2016/000523 2015-09-21 2016-09-18 一种中央空调扇叶结构 WO2017049813A1 (zh)

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CN110108015A (zh) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-09 南华大学 涡流送风终端
CN112648699A (zh) * 2020-12-02 2021-04-13 王江文 一种暖通用的高效通风装置及方法

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CN204987400U (zh) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-20 宁波银舟机械有限公司 一种中央空调扇叶
CN205037527U (zh) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-17 宁波银舟机械有限公司 一种中央空调扇叶结构

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CN107860111A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-03-30 淄博代克环能空调有限公司 自动阻隔被动气流的进风装置及空调主机
CN107860111B (zh) * 2017-12-19 2023-09-12 淄博代克环能空调有限公司 自动阻隔被动气流的进风装置及空调主机

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