WO2017049740A1 - 一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器 - Google Patents

一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017049740A1
WO2017049740A1 PCT/CN2015/093950 CN2015093950W WO2017049740A1 WO 2017049740 A1 WO2017049740 A1 WO 2017049740A1 CN 2015093950 W CN2015093950 W CN 2015093950W WO 2017049740 A1 WO2017049740 A1 WO 2017049740A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
sewage tank
nut
sewage
slit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/093950
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁利民
王京合
丁津宁
白桂芬
Original Assignee
青岛创惠实业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛创惠实业有限公司 filed Critical 青岛创惠实业有限公司
Priority to JP2017541379A priority Critical patent/JP6494774B2/ja
Priority to CA2978021A priority patent/CA2978021C/en
Priority to AU2015409805A priority patent/AU2015409805B2/en
Priority to US15/547,065 priority patent/US10407886B2/en
Priority to EP15904615.0A priority patent/EP3260611B1/en
Publication of WO2017049740A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017049740A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/01—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system using flushing pumps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/08—Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
    • E03D5/024—Operated hydraulically or pneumatically
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
    • E03D5/09—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D7/00—Wheeled lavatories
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00—Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/40—Devices for distribution of flush water inside the bowl

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a toilet with a manual pressurized piston pump and an electric pump for flushing with a slit nozzle.
  • Flush toilets and portable flush toilets are increasingly available in the market.
  • common flushing methods are tubular single-head, double-head and horizontal spray.
  • the water source is through a telescopic air pump or a hand lift.
  • the water pump supplies, and needs to wait for recovery during work or need to reciprocate many times to form a negative pressure to discharge water. And the water pressure can not be increased by artificial force.
  • Another type of electric flushing is the position of the whole battery pack and pump body instead of the manual pump body. It can not coexist in various forms, and the power supply is battery powered.
  • the source is single and cannot satisfy the user. Different needs.
  • the corresponding sewage tank is installed outside the sewage tank because of the traditional rotary mounting sealing valve, and space intensification cannot be achieved.
  • the other valve components are all installed inside the sewage tank, and any component damage cannot be achieved. Replace it.
  • the fixing of the conventional sewage tank is realized by complicated components of the surrounding ear protector or the bottom installation, and the positioning is complicated.
  • the rotatable drain pipe of the conventional blow molding sewage tank cannot be completely dumped because a part of the sewage pipe protrudes into the sewage tank.
  • the invention aims to solve the above problems, and provides a portable gap water spray toilet, which realizes two kinds of flushing systems of a manual piston pressurizing pump and an electric pump on the one hand and has a configuration on a toilet bowl, on the one hand, through the built-in
  • the slit-type flushing nozzle and the gradual annular water flow platform of the choke splitting ribs realize the secondary homogenization of the water flow, realizing water-saving and efficient flushing, and on the other hand, the submerged sealing valve is installed and the block-type side buckle is installed.
  • the molding method realizes the maximization of the capacity in the same space, and brings efficiency and intensive to the production, storage and use.
  • the long seam positioning groove formed by the blow molding at the bottom of the sewage tank realizes simple and reliable. Fixed installation of the whole toilet.
  • the pump body and the valve body of the invention completely realize the purpose of convenient use, convenient replacement and maintenance, prolong the overall service life and save resources, and the technical solutions adopted are as follows:
  • a portable gap water spray toilet comprising: a toilet bowl having a receiving cavity for accommodating fresh water, wherein the toilet bowl has a seat pool which is tapered from top to bottom, the seat pool The bottom of the seat is a discharge port, the top of the seat is a gradual annular platform, and the gradual annular platform is composed of a wide portion and a narrow portion, and a slit type flushing head for diverting the water flow is disposed above the gradual annular platform.
  • the shunt realized by the slit flushing nozzle is evenly distributed on the surface of the seat pool under the guidance of the gradient annular platform, and the toilet bowl is further provided with a clean water supply for supplying the clean water in the accommodating chamber to the slit flushing nozzle. means.
  • the slit type flushing nozzle is formed with a first choke splitting rib and a second choke splitting rib for diverting the water flow of the nozzle inlet, and is separated by the first choke shunt.
  • a portion of the first partial flow flows from the wide portion of the gradient annular platform to the narrow portion of the gradient annular platform in the first lateral direction, and the other portion flows downward along the surface of the seating pool in the downward direction;
  • the shunt is divided by the second choke flow splitting a portion of the second partial flow flows from the wide portion of the gradient annular platform to the narrow portion of the gradient annular platform in the second lateral direction, and the other portion flows downward along the surface of the seating pool in the downward direction; the first lateral direction Contrary to the second lateral direction.
  • the slit flushing nozzle is further formed with a third dividing edge, and the third dividing edge is located between the first blocking flow dividing edge and the second blocking flow dividing edge to be the first blocking flow.
  • the split flow rib and the downward flow of the second choke flow split flow are again split, and the water flow in the oblique direction of the first oblique direction and the second oblique direction is divided.
  • the fresh water supply means is a manual supply means or an electric supply means or an integration of a manual supply means and an electric supply means
  • the manual supply means comprising: a first pipe and a piston pressurizing pump, the piston
  • the pressure pump is installed on the toilet bowl, and the piston pressure pump sucks the clean water in the accommodating chamber through the water inlet of the piston pressure pump and is slit by the first pipe connected to the water outlet of the piston pressure pump.
  • the flushing nozzle supplies fresh water, and the water inlet is provided with a one-way inlet valve;
  • the electric power supply means includes: a submersible pump for extracting clean water in the accommodating chamber, a transition body and a second pipe, wherein the upper water outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the transition body, and the submersible pump is connected with the transition body and The second pipe connected to the outlet joint of the transition body supplies fresh water to the slit flushing nozzle.
  • the manual feeding means further includes a nut, a first groove is formed on the toilet bowl, a first protrusion is formed at a corresponding position of the nut, and the toilet bowl and the nut pass through a groove and a first protrusion are rotatably coupled to each other, and an outer thread is formed on an outer wall surface of the cylinder of the piston pressurizing pump, the cylinder is screwed to the nut, and the nut and the seat are A first sealing ring is disposed between the cylinders, and a second sealing ring is disposed between the cylinder and the nut.
  • the manual feeding means further includes a first anti-loose means for preventing the nut from coming loose and a positioning means for preventing the rotation of the cylinder, the first anti-loose means connecting the nut and the seat
  • the locating means is mainly composed of a positioning wedge and a connecting arm, and the positioning wedge is fixed to the cylinder by the connecting arm, and the sump is formed with a concave groove corresponding to the positioning wedge, the positioning wedge Put into the pit.
  • the toilet bowl is provided with water for replenishing water into the accommodating cavity.
  • a water supply port is provided with a transitional connection body having a chamber, the top outer side of the transitional connection body is recessed downward to form a water supply passage for adding water, and the water supply passage communicates with the top opening of the water inlet and the accommodating cavity a water inlet inner ring is formed on the inner side of the top of the water adding port, and the transition connecting body has a concave clamping mouth matched with the inner ring of the water adding port, and the inner connecting ring and the concave clamping mouth are matched and positioned by the water adding port, and the transition connecting body and the adding
  • the water outlet is detachably connected, the water outlet joint of the submersible pump is connected to the water inlet end of the transition connector, and one end of the second pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the transition connector, and the water supply channel is not connected to the chamber.
  • the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the transition joint are in communication with the chamber
  • the portable gap water jet toilet further comprises a sewage tank for accommodating sewage, and the top of the sewage tank is provided with an embedded valve lock nut rotatably connected with the sewage tank and a thread of the embedded valve lock nut a threaded sealing valve, the threaded sealing valve is in communication with the discharge port, the sewage tank is formed with a second groove, and the embedded valve lock nut is formed with a second protrusion at a corresponding position, The embedded valve lock nut and the sewage tank are connected together by a mutual engagement of the second groove and the second protrusion, and a third sealing ring is disposed between the embedded valve lock nut and the sewage tank, the threaded seal A fourth sealing ring is disposed between the valve and the embedded valve lock nut, and the combination of the sewage tank and the embedded valve lock nut is recessed toward the inner cavity of the sewage tank to sink the threaded sealing valve into the sewage tank
  • the sewage tank is provided with a fixed sewage outlet and/or a
  • a second anti-loose means for preventing the embedded valve lock nut from coming loose is disposed between the embedded valve lock nut and the sewage tank.
  • a third groove is formed on the sewage tank, and a third protrusion is formed at a corresponding position on the outer wall surface of the sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe and the sewage tank pass through the third groove and The third protrusions are connected to each other, and a fifth sealing ring is disposed between the sewage pipe and the sewage tank, and a part of the sewage pipe extends into the sewage tank, and is close to the sewage pipe on the inner wall surface of the sewage tank. Beveled at the entrance The structure, the highest point of the bevel structure is flush with the inlet of the sewage pipe.
  • the bottom of the sewage tank has a long slit positioning groove, and the long slit positioning groove is internally provided with clamping for clamping any sheet-shaped fixing plate or U-shaped steel bar which can be inserted into the long slit positioning groove. structure.
  • the invention has the following advantages: on one hand, the two types of flushing systems of the manual piston pressurizing pump and the electric pump are realized and exist on the toilet bowl, on the one hand, the slit flushing nozzle and the gradient ring with the built-in choke splitting edge are provided on the one hand.
  • the water flow platform realizes the secondary homogenization of the water flow, realizing the water-saving and high-efficiency flushing.
  • the capacity of the submerged seal valve and the insert-type side buckle are used to maximize the capacity under the same space. It brings efficiency and intensive to all aspects of production, storage and use.
  • On the one hand through the long-slot positioning groove blow molded at the bottom of the sewage tank, a simple and reliable fixed installation of the whole toilet is realized.
  • the pump body and the valve body of the invention completely realize the purpose of convenient use, convenient replacement and maintenance, prolong the overall service life and save resources.
  • the invention has strong versatility compared with the related products in the current market, and the structure of the invention can transform the relevant parts in the products on the market, so that the products are upgraded and the use value is improved.
  • FIG. 1 A top plan view of the toilet bowl of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a structural view of the slit flushing head of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the manual supply means of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric supply means of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the sewage tank of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sewage tank of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the connection portion between the sewage pipe and the sewage tank according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure at a joint portion of a sewage pipe and a sewage tank according to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the sewage tank of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view showing the transitional joint of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the short sewage tank
  • a portable gap water spray toilet includes: a toilet bowl 1 having a receiving cavity 10 for accommodating fresh water, wherein the toilet bowl 1 has an upper chamber
  • the bottom of the seat pool 11 is a discharge port 14
  • the top of the seat block 11 is a gradient annular platform 12
  • the gradient annular platform 12 is composed of a wide portion 121 and a narrow portion 123 .
  • a slit type flushing head 111 for diverting the water flow is disposed above the gradient annular platform 12, and the shunt by the slit type flushing head 111 is evenly distributed on the surface of the seat pool 11 under the guidance of the gradient annular platform 12.
  • the toilet bowl 1 is also provided with a clean water supply means for supplying the clean water in the accommodating chamber 10 to the slit type flush head 111.
  • the slit flushing nozzle 111 is formed with a first choke splitter rib 118 and a second choke splitter rib 114 for diverting the water flow of the nozzle water inlet 112.
  • a portion of the first partial flow exiting the flow splitter rib 118 flows in a first transverse direction 119 from the wide portion 121 of the tapered annular platform 12 to the narrow portion 123 of the tapered annular platform 12, and the other portion is fanned along the seating pool in a downward direction.
  • the surface of the portion 11 flows down; a portion of the second split that is split by the second choke splitter rib 114 flows along the second transverse direction 113 from the wide portion 121 of the tapered annular platform 12 to the narrow portion 123 of the tapered annular platform 12, another portion along which The downward direction flows down the surface of the seat pool 11 in the downward direction; and in the process, the water flowing laterally along the gradient annular platform 12 overflows if the water flow is greater than the load capacity of the gradient annular platform 12, and flows down from the gradient annular platform 12.
  • the process is the process of flowing the edge of the gradient annular platform 12 from the gradient annular platform 12, thus completing the dispersion of the water flow on the surface of the seat cell 11, the first lateral direction 119 being opposite to the second lateral direction 113. .
  • the slit flushing nozzle 111 is further formed with a third dividing rib 116, and the third dividing rib 116 is located between the first blocking flow dividing rib 118 and the second blocking flow dividing rib 114.
  • Flow split The downward flow of water separated by the ribs 118 and the second choke splitter ribs 114 is again split, splitting the flow of the two obliquely downward directions in the first oblique direction 117 and the second oblique direction 115.
  • the fresh water supply means is a manual supply means or an electric supply means or an integration of a manual supply means and an electric supply means
  • the manual supply means comprising: a first duct 153 and a piston pressurizing pump 154
  • the piston pressurizing pump 154 is mounted on the toilet bowl 1, and the piston pressurizing pump sucks the clean water in the accommodating chamber 10 through the water inlet 157 of the piston pressurizing pump and by means of the water outlet of the piston pressurizing pump
  • the first pipe 153 connected to the 158 is supplied with clean water for the slit flushing head 111, and the water inlet 157 is provided with a one-way inlet valve;
  • a specific piston pressurizing pump is mainly exemplified, and the piston pressurizing pump is mainly composed of a cylinder 151, a handle 154, a piston 155 and a cylinder end cover 15, and the cylinder end cover 15 is detachably connected.
  • the piston 155 is located in the cylinder 151, the handle 154 passes through the cylinder end cover 15 and its bottom end is fixed to the piston 155, preferably, the piston 155
  • An annular groove for accommodating the O-ring 156 is formed on the circumferential surface.
  • the electric power supply means includes a submersible pump 18 and a second duct 178 for extracting clean water in the accommodating chamber 10, and the submersible pump 18 is a slit flushing head 111 by means of the second duct 178. Supply clean water.
  • the manual feeding means further includes a nut 16 , and the first recess 116 is formed on the toilet bowl 1 , and the nut 16 is formed with a first protrusion at a corresponding position.
  • the toilet bowl 1 and the nut 16 are rotatably coupled together by a mutual engagement of the first groove 116 and the first protrusion, and an outer thread is formed on the outer wall surface of the cylinder tube 151 of the piston pressurizing pump, the cylinder tube 151 is screwed to the nut 16, and a first sealing ring 161 is disposed between the nut 16 and the toilet bowl 1 between the cylinder 151 and the nut 16
  • a second seal ring 168 is provided.
  • first sealing ring 161 is preferably disposed below the first groove 116, and the second sealing ring 168 is preferably disposed above the threaded connection between the cylinder 151 and the nut 16.
  • the manual feeding means further includes a first anti-loose means for preventing the nut 16 from coming loose and a positioning means for preventing the rotation of the cylinder 151, the first anti-loose means
  • the connecting nut 16 and the toilet bowl 1 are mainly composed of a positioning wedge 169 and a connecting arm 159.
  • the positioning wedge 169 is fixed to the cylinder 151 by a connecting arm 159, and the toilet bowl 1 is formed with A recess 109 is provided which is adapted to the positioning wedge 169, and the positioning wedge 169 penetrates into the recess 109.
  • the first anti-loose means can be realized by the following structure: the first anti-loose means comprises a ratchet 163 fixed to the circumferential surface of the nut 16 and a pawl 103 mounted on the toilet bowl 1
  • the pawl 103 and the ratchet 163 constitute a ratchet mechanism, and the ratchet mechanism can rotate the nut 16 only in the tightening direction, thereby preventing the nut 16 from being loosened during use after being tightened; further, manual manual operation is adopted.
  • the manner of the pawl 103 and the ratchet 163 can be completely disengaged.
  • the means for completely disengaging the pawl 103 from the ratchet 163 can be implemented by some existing means (for example, the pawl 103 can manually pull the relative ratchet 163 to lift and lower. Therefore, it is completely detached from the ratchet 163. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • the purpose of this design is to facilitate the disassembly of the nut 16 while ensuring that the nut 16 does not loosen without human intervention. It should be understood that the scope of protection of the present application should not be limited to the first anti-loose means listed in this embodiment.
  • the piston pressurizing pump can be firmly fixed to the toilet bowl 1 by rotating the nut 16.
  • the toilet bowl 1 is provided with a water inlet 17 for replenishing water into the accommodating chamber 10, and the water inlet 17 is provided with a transitional connection with a chamber 172.
  • the body 170 has a top outer side facing downwardly recessed to form a water adding passage 173 for adding water, and the water adding passage 173 communicates with the top opening of the water adding port 17 and the receiving cavity 10, which is equivalent to the transition connecting body 170.
  • Live A part of the top opening of the water filling port 17 is the top of the water adding channel 173, and the water filling port inner ring 171 is formed on the inner side of the top of the water adding port 17, and the transition connecting body 170 has a water ring inner ring.
  • the 171 is fitted with a suitable concave jaw 174.
  • the transition joint 170 is detachably connected to the water inlet 17 by the cooperation of the water inlet inner ring 171 and the concave clamp 174.
  • the water outlet joint 181 and the transition joint of the submersible pump 18 are connected.
  • the water inlet end 176 of the 170 is connected, one end of the second pipe 178 is connected to the water outlet end 175 of the transition piece 170, the water supply channel 173 is not in communication with the chamber 172, and the water inlet end 176 of the transition piece 170 is not connected.
  • the water outlet end 175 is in communication with the chamber 172.
  • the second pipe 178 can communicate with the first pipe 178 through a three-way valve or the like.
  • An elbow 152 can be connected to the end of the first pipe 178, and the slit flushing head 111 can be supplied with water through the elbow 152.
  • the portable slot water jet toilet further comprises a sewage tank 2 for accommodating sewage, and an embedded valve lock nut rotatably connected to the sewage tank 2 is mounted on the top of the sewage tank 2 7 and a threaded sealing valve 6 threadedly connected with the embedded valve lock nut 7, the threaded sealing valve 6 is in communication with the discharge port 14, and the sewage tank 2 is formed with a second groove, the embedded valve A second protrusion is formed at a corresponding position of the lock nut 7, and the embedded valve lock nut 7 and the sewage tank 2 are coupled to each other by a mutual engagement of the second groove and the second protrusion, the embedded valve lock nut A third sealing ring 701 is disposed between the 7 and the sewage tank 2, and a fourth sealing ring 602 is disposed between the threaded sealing valve 6 and the embedded valve lock nut 7, the sewage tank 2 and the embedded valve lock nut
  • the 7-phase joint is formed in a recessed manner toward the inner cavity of the
  • the cover body 801 is detachably connected at the end of the sewage pipe 8, and the threaded sealing valve 6 has a dedicated self-sag handle 601.
  • the squeezing of the threaded sealing valve 6 into the sewage tank 2 means that the top surface of the threaded sealing valve 6 is substantially flush with the top surface of the sewage tank 2, so that the advantage is better.
  • the use of space makes the overall structure more intensive, and maximizes the capacity while using the same space as a whole.
  • a second anti-loose means for preventing the embedded valve lock nut 7 from coming loose is disposed between the embedded valve lock nut 7 and the sewage tank 2.
  • the second anti-loose means can be realized by the following structure: the second anti-loose means is an external gear 704 fixed to the circumferential surface of the embedded valve lock nut 7 and mounted on the sewage tank 2
  • the internal gears 204 are meshed with the internal gears 204 and are disengageable from each other.
  • the purpose of this design is to facilitate the disassembly of the embedded valve lock nut 7 while ensuring that the embedded valve lock nut 7 does not loosen without human intervention.
  • the second anti-loose means can also adopt a configuration such as a first anti-loose means, and the first anti-loose means can also adopt a configuration such as a second anti-loose means.
  • a third groove 303 is formed on the sewage tank 2 , and a third protrusion 803 is formed at a corresponding position on the outer wall surface of the sewage pipe 8 , and the sewage pipe 8 is formed.
  • the sewage tank 2 is connected to each other through the third groove 303 and the third protrusion 803, and a fifth sealing ring 802 is disposed between the sewage pipe 8 and the sewage tank 2, and a part of the sewage pipe 8 is extended.
  • a bevel structure 310 is disposed on the inner wall surface of the sewage tank 2 near the inlet of the sewage pipe 8, and the highest point of the inclined structure 310 is flush with the inlet of the sewage pipe 8, which is flush It is understood that it is basically flush, allowing a moderate amount of slightly higher or lower.
  • a bevel structure 310 if there is no inclined structure 310, since a part of the sewage pipe extends into the sewage tank, the area between the protruding portion of the sewage pipe and the sewage tank always accumulates sewage, which cannot be completely completed. The net is discharged, and through the inclined structure 310, as shown in FIG. 8, the sewage tank is first rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, after discharging most of the sewage, and then rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, the sewage can be completely discharged through the inclined structure 310, avoiding The sewage is stored.
  • the bottom of the sewage tank 2 has a long slit positioning groove 220, and the long slit positioning groove 220
  • the inside is provided with a clamping structure for clamping any sheet-shaped fixing plate or U-shaped reinforcing bar which can be inserted into the long slit positioning groove 220, and the sheet-shaped fixing plate and the U-shaped reinforcing bar are fixed on the fixed base body, thereby facilitating the fixing of the sewage tank 2 .
  • the portable slot water spray toilet may further include: a seat 907, a seat cover 908 and a side buckle 902, the sewage tank 2 and the toilet bowl 1 according to actual needs.
  • the positioning wedge 909 is used as a positioning reference and is detachably connected by a side buckle 902.
  • the sewage tank 2 may be provided with a blow molding primary molding fixed handle 201, 310, and the water filling port 17 is provided with a cap 903.
  • the recovery tank 2 is provided with a block structure 305 for increasing capacity.
  • the sewage tank 2 is provided with an extended exhaust button and a liquid level display device 901.
  • the sewage tank 2 can be a short-type sewage tank, and can be provided with a sewage tank cover 800, a fixed head 310, and a long slit positioning groove 220 at the bottom.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一种便携式缝隙式喷水座便器，包括：座便池（1），座便池（1）具有由上至下渐缩的座池（11），座池（11）的底部为排放口（14），座池（11）的顶部为渐变环形平台（12），渐变环形平台（12）由宽部（121）和窄部（123）组成，渐变环形平台（12）上方设置有缝隙式冲水喷头（111），由缝隙式冲水喷头（111）实现的分流在渐变环形平台（12）的引导下在座池（11）的表面上均匀散布，座便池（1）中配置有清水供给手段。

Description

一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器 技术领域
本发明涉及卫生洁具技术领域，具体的说是一种带有手动加压活塞泵和电动泵的利用缝隙式喷头进行冲水的座便器。
背景技术
冲水座便器以及便携式冲水座便器在市场中越来越多，一方面常见的冲水方式是管状的单头、双头以及水平喷出的形式，水源是通过伸缩气压泵或手提升式的水泵供给，工作时需要等待恢复或需要往复很多次形成负压才能出水。并且出水压力无法通过人为用力而增加，另有一种电动冲水是整体电池组和泵体代替手动泵体的位置，不能实现多种形式并存，并且电源为电池供电，来源单一，无法满足使用者的不同需求。
再一方面，与之相配合的污水箱因为传统的旋转安装密封阀安装于污水箱外部，而无法实现空间的集约化，另一种阀门部件全部安装在污水箱内部，任何部件的损坏都无法进行更换。
再一方面，传统污水箱的固定是由四周护耳或底部安装配置的复杂的部件来实现的，定位复杂。
再一方面，传统吹塑污水箱所配置的可旋转排污管由于排污管的一部分是伸入至污水箱中的，所以无法完全倾倒干净。
发明内容
本发明旨在解决上述问题，提供了一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，它一方面实现了手动活塞加压泵和电动泵两种冲水系统并存在座便池上的配置，一方面通过内设阻流分流棱的缝隙式冲水喷头和渐变式环状水流平台实现水流的二次均化，真正实现节水、高效的冲洗，一方面通过沉入式密封阀安装和嵌块式边扣的成型方法实现了在利用相同空间下容量的最大化，给生产、贮存、使用等各环节带来效率、集约，一方面通过污水箱底部吹塑成型的长缝定位槽，实现了简单、可靠的固定安装整体座便器。再一方面本发明的泵体、阀体彻底实现了方便使用、方便更换与维修的目的，延长了整体的使用寿命，节约了资源，其采用的技术方案如下：
一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，包括：具有用于容置清水的容置腔的座便池，其特征在于：所述座便池具有由上至下渐缩的座池，所述座池的底部为排放口，所述座池的顶部为渐变环形平台，所述渐变环形平台由宽部和窄部组成，所述渐变环形平台上方设置有用于将水流进行分流的缝隙式冲水喷头，由缝隙式冲水喷头实现的分流在渐变环形平台的引导下在座池的表面上均匀散布，所述座便池中还配置有可将容置腔中的清水供给缝隙式冲水喷头的清水供给手段。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述缝隙式冲水喷头上形成有将喷头入水口的水流进行分流的第一阻流分流棱和第二阻流分流棱，由第一阻流分流棱分流出的第一分流的一部分沿第一横向方向由渐变环形平台的宽部流至渐变环形平台的窄部，另一部分沿向下的方向呈扇面沿座池的表面流下；由第二阻流分流棱分流出的第二分流的一部分沿第二横向方向由渐变环形平台的宽部流至渐变环形平台的窄部，另一部分沿向下的方向呈扇面沿座池的表面流下；所述第一横向方向与第二横向方向相反。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述缝隙式冲水喷头上还形成有第三分流棱，所述第三分流棱位于第一阻流分流棱和第二阻流分流棱之间将由第一阻流分流棱和第二阻流分流棱分流出的向下的水流进行再次分流，分流分第一斜向方向和第二斜向方向两个斜下方向的水流。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述清水供给手段为手动供给手段或电动供给手段或手动供给手段与电动供给手段的集成，所述手动供给手段包括：第一管道和活塞加压泵，所述活塞加压泵安装于座便池上，所述活塞加压泵通过活塞加压泵的进水口吸取容置腔中的清水并借助于与活塞加压泵的出水口相连接的第一管道为缝隙式冲水喷头供给清水，所述进水口中设置有单向进水阀；
所述电动供给手段包括：用于抽取容置腔中清水的潜水泵、过渡体和第二管道，所述潜水泵的上出水口与过渡体相连接，所述潜水泵借助于过渡体及与过渡体的出水接头相连接的第二管道为缝隙式冲水喷头供给清水。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述手动供给手段还包括螺母，所述座便池上形成有第一凹槽，所述螺母相应位置处形成有第一凸起，所述座便池与螺母通过第一凹槽和第一凸起的相互扣合转动连接于一起，所述活塞加压泵的缸筒的外壁面上形成有外螺纹，所述缸筒与螺母螺纹连接，所述螺母和座便池之间设置有第一密封圈，所述缸筒和螺母之间设置有第二密封圈。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述手动供给手段还包括用于防止螺母松脱的第一防松脱手段和用于防止缸筒转动的定位手段，所述第一防松脱手段连接螺母和座便池，所述定位手段主要由定位楔和连接臂组成，所述定位楔通过连接臂与缸筒相固接，所述座便池上形成有与定位楔相配适的凹坑，所述定位楔穿入凹坑中。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述座便池上设置有用于向容置腔内补充水的加水 口，所述加水口中设置有具有腔室的过渡连接体，所述过渡连接体的顶部外侧面向下凹陷形成一用于加水的加水通道，所述加水通道连通加水口顶部敞口和容置腔，所述加水口顶部内侧形成有加水口内环，所述过渡连接体具有与加水口内环相配适的凹夹口，通过加水口内环与凹夹口的配合定位，过渡连接体与加水口可拆卸相连接，所述潜水泵的出水接头与过渡连接体的入水端相连接，所述第二管道的一端与过渡连接体的出水端相连接，所述加水通道与腔室不连通，所述过渡连接体的入水端及出水端与腔室相连通。
在上述技术方案基础上，该便携式缝隙喷水坐便器还包括用于容纳污水的污水箱，所述污水箱顶部安装有与污水箱转动连接的嵌入式阀锁螺母及与嵌入式阀锁螺母螺纹连接的螺纹式密封阀，所述螺纹式密封阀与排放口相连通，所述污水箱上形成有第二凹槽，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母相应位置处形成有第二凸起，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母与污水箱通过第二凹槽和第二凸起的相互扣合连接于一起，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母和污水箱之间设置有第三密封圈，所述螺纹式密封阀和嵌入式阀锁螺母之间设置有第四密封圈，所述污水箱与嵌入式阀锁螺母相结合处向污水箱的内腔方向凹陷地形成从而使螺纹式密封阀沉入污水箱中，所述污水箱上设置有固定的排污口和/或与污水箱转动连接的排污管。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母与污水箱之间设置有用于防止嵌入式阀锁螺母松脱的第二防松脱手段。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述污水箱上形成有第三凹槽，所述排污管的外壁面上相应位置处形成有第三凸起，所述排污管与污水箱通过第三凹槽和第三凸起的相互扣合连接于一起，排污管和污水箱之间设置有第五密封圈，所述排污管的一部分伸入至污水箱中，在污水箱的内壁面上靠近排污管的进口位置处设有斜面 结构，所述斜面结构的最高点与排污管的进口齐平。
在上述技术方案基础上，所述污水箱底部具有长缝定位槽，所述长缝定位槽内部设有用于夹紧任何可插入长缝定位槽中的片状固定板或U字形钢筋的夹紧结构。
本发明具有如下优点：一方面实现了手动活塞加压泵和电动泵两种冲水系统并存在座便池上的配置，一方面通过内设阻流分流棱的缝隙式冲水喷头和渐变式环状水流平台实现水流的二次均化，真正实现节水、高效的冲洗，一方面通过沉入式密封阀安装和嵌块式边扣的成型方法实现了在利用相同空间下容量的最大化，给生产、贮存、使用等各环节带来效率、集约，一方面通过污水箱底部吹塑成型的长缝定位槽，实现了简单、可靠的固定安装整体座便器。再一方面本发明的泵体、阀体彻底实现了方便使用、方便更换与维修的目的，延长了整体的使用寿命，节约了资源。本发明与目前市场中的相关产品相比通用性强，用部分本发明的结构即可改造目前市场上产品中的相关部位，使产品升级换代，提高其使用价值。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一种实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。
图1.本发明所述座便池的俯视结构图；
图2.本发明所述缝隙式冲水喷头的结构图；
图3.本发明所述手动供给手段的结构示意图；
图4.本发明所述电动供给手段的结构示意图；
图5.本发明所述污水箱的剖面结构示意图；
图6.本发明所述污水箱的立体结构示意图；
图7.本发明所述排污管与污水箱连接部位处的结构示意图；
图8.本发明所述排污管与污水箱连接部位处的剖面结构示意图；
图9.本发明所述污水箱底部的结构示意图；
图10.本发明的立体结构示意图；
图11.本发明的爆炸结构示意图；
图12.本发明所述过渡连接体的立体结构示意图；
图13.矮式污水箱的立体结构示意图；
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实例对本发明作进一步说明：
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸 连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
如图1和图2所示，一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，包括：具有用于容置清水的容置腔10的座便池1，其特征在于：所述座便池1具有由上至下渐缩的座池11，所述座池11的底部为排放口14，所述座池11的顶部为渐变环形平台12，所述渐变环形平台12由宽部121和窄部123组成，所述渐变环形平台12上方设置有用于将水流进行分流的缝隙式冲水喷头111，由缝隙式冲水喷头111实现的分流在渐变环形平台12的引导下在座池11的表面上均匀散布，所述座便池1中还配置有可将容置腔10中的清水供给缝隙式冲水喷头111的清水供给手段。
如图2所示，优选的，所述缝隙式冲水喷头111上形成有将喷头入水口112的水流进行分流的第一阻流分流棱118和第二阻流分流棱114，由第一阻流分流棱118分流出的第一分流的一部分沿第一横向方向119由渐变环形平台12的宽部121流至渐变环形平台12的窄部123，另一部分沿向下的方向呈扇面沿座池11的表面流下；由第二阻流分流棱114分流出的第二分流的一部分沿第二横向方向113由渐变环形平台12的宽部121流至渐变环形平台12的窄部123，另一部分沿向下的方向呈扇面沿座池11的表面流下；且在此过程中沿渐变环形平台12横向流动的水流若水流量大于渐变环形平台12的承载能力时则会溢出，从渐变环形平台12上流下，故此过程是边沿渐变环形平台12流动边从渐变环形平台12上流下的过程，如此完成水流在座池11表面上的散布，所述第一横向方向119与第二横向方向113相反。
优选的，所述缝隙式冲水喷头111上还形成有第三分流棱116，所述第三分流棱116位于第一阻流分流棱118和第二阻流分流棱114之间将由第一阻流分流 棱118和第二阻流分流棱114分流出的向下的水流进行再次分流，分流分第一斜向方向117和第二斜向方向115两个斜下方向的水流。
如图3所示，优选的，所述清水供给手段为手动供给手段或电动供给手段或手动供给手段与电动供给手段的集成，所述手动供给手段包括：第一管道153和活塞加压泵154，所述活塞加压泵154安装于座便池1上，所述活塞加压泵通过活塞加压泵的进水口157吸取容置腔10中的清水并借助于与活塞加压泵的出水口158相连接的第一管道153为缝隙式冲水喷头111供给清水，所述进水口157中设置有单向进水阀；
本实施例在此列举一种具体的活塞加压泵，所述活塞加压泵主要由缸筒151、把手154、活塞155和缸筒端盖15组成，所述缸筒端盖15可拆卸连接于缸筒151的开口端处，所述活塞155位于缸筒151中，所述把手154穿过缸筒端盖15且其底端与活塞155相固接，宜选的，所述活塞155的周向面上形成有用于容置O型圈156的环形槽，可理解的是本申请的保护范围不应仅限于本实施例列举的此一种活塞加压泵；
如图4所示，所述电动供给手段包括：用于抽取容置腔10中清水的潜水泵18和第二管道178，所述潜水泵18借助于第二管道178为缝隙式冲水喷头111供给清水。
如图3所示，优选的，所述手动供给手段还包括螺母16，所述座便池1上形成有第一凹槽116，所述螺母16相应位置处形成有第一凸起，所述座便池1与螺母16通过第一凹槽116和第一凸起的相互扣合转动连接于一起，所述活塞加压泵的缸筒151的外壁面上形成有外螺纹，所述缸筒151与螺母16螺纹连接，所述螺母16和座便池1之间设置有第一密封圈161，所述缸筒151和螺母16之间 设置有第二密封圈168。
可选的，第一密封圈161宜设于第一凹槽116的下方，所述第二密封圈168宜设于缸筒151与螺母16螺纹连接部的上方。
如图3所示，优选的，所述手动供给手段还包括用于防止螺母16松脱的第一防松脱手段和用于防止缸筒151转动的定位手段，所述第一防松脱手段连接螺母16和座便池1，所述定位手段主要由定位楔169和连接臂159组成，所述定位楔169通过连接臂159与缸筒151相固接，所述座便池1上形成有与定位楔169相配适的凹坑109，所述定位楔169穿入凹坑109中。
宜选的，第一防松脱手段可采用如下构成实现：所述第一防松脱手段由固接于螺母16周向面上的棘轮163和安装于座便池1上的棘爪103组成，所述棘爪103与棘轮163组成棘轮机构，所述棘轮机构使螺母16仅能向旋紧的方向转动，从而可防止螺母16旋紧后在使用过程中逐渐松脱；进一步，采用人工手动的方式可使棘爪103与棘轮163完全脱离连接，这种可使棘爪103与棘轮163完全脱离的手段可采用现有的一些实现手段(如棘爪103可通人工拉拔相对棘轮163升降从而与棘轮163完全脱离)，故本发明实施例对此不做限定。如此设计的目的是便于螺母16的拆卸同时保证了螺母16在无人工干预的情况下不松脱。可理解的是本申请的保护范围不应仅限于本实施例列举的此一种第一防松脱手段。通过旋转螺母16即可将活塞加压泵牢固地与座便池1相固定。
如图4和图12所示，优选的，所述座便池1上设置有用于向容置腔10内补充水的加水口17，所述加水口17中设置有具有腔室172的过渡连接体170，所述过渡连接体170的顶部外侧面向下凹陷形成一用于加水的加水通道173，所述加水通道173连通加水口17顶部敞口和容置腔10，相当于过渡连接体170堵住 加水口17顶部敞口的一部分，另一部分未堵上的即为加水通道173的顶部，所述加水口17顶部内侧形成有加水口内环171，所述过渡连接体170具有与加水口内环171相配适的凹夹口174，通过加水口内环171与凹夹口174的配合定位，过渡连接体170与加水口17可拆卸相连接，所述潜水泵18的出水接头181与过渡连接体170的入水端176相连接，所述第二管道178的一端与过渡连接体170的出水端175相连接，所述加水通道173与腔室172不连通，所述过渡连接体170的入水端176及出水端175与腔室172相连通。
第二管道178可通过如三通阀等与第一管道178相连通，第一管道178的末端处可连接有弯头152，通过弯头152为缝隙式冲水喷头111供水。
如图5和图6所示，优选的，该便携式缝隙喷水坐便器还包括用于容纳污水的污水箱2，所述污水箱2顶部安装有与污水箱2转动连接的嵌入式阀锁螺母7及与嵌入式阀锁螺母7螺纹连接的螺纹式密封阀6，所述螺纹式密封阀6与排放口14相连通，所述污水箱2上形成有第二凹槽，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母7相应位置处形成有第二凸起，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母7与污水箱2通过第二凹槽和第二凸起的相互扣合连接于一起，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母7和污水箱2之间设置有第三密封圈701，所述螺纹式密封阀6和嵌入式阀锁螺母7之间设置有第四密封圈602，所述污水箱2与嵌入式阀锁螺母7相结合处向污水箱2的内腔方向凹陷地形成从而使螺纹式密封阀6沉入污水箱2中，所述污水箱2上设置有固定的排污口202和/或与污水箱2转动连接的排污管8。
可理解的是：排污管8的末端处可拆卸连接有的盖体801，螺纹式密封阀6上具有专用的自下垂把手601。此处需要说明的是螺纹式密封阀6沉入污水箱2中是指螺纹式密封阀6的顶面与污水箱2的顶面基本齐平，如此的好处是更好地 利用空间，使整体结构更加集约，在整体利用相同空间下实现容量的最大化。
进一步，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母7与污水箱2之间设置有用于防止嵌入式阀锁螺母7松脱的第二防松脱手段。
宜选的，第二防松脱手段可采用如下构成实现：所述第二防松脱手段由固接于嵌入式阀锁螺母7周向面上的外齿轮704和安装于污水箱2上的内齿轮204组成，所述外齿轮704与内齿轮204相啮合且可相互脱离。如此设计的目的是便于嵌入式阀锁螺母7的拆卸同时保证了嵌入式阀锁螺母7在无人工干预的情况下不松脱。可理解的是本申请的保护范围不应仅限于本实施例列举的此一种第二防松脱手段。第二防松脱手段也可采用如第一防松脱手段的构成，同理第一防松脱手段也可采用如第二防松脱手段的构成。
如图7和图8所示，进一步，所述污水箱2上形成有第三凹槽303，所述排污管8的外壁面上相应位置处形成有第三凸起803，所述排污管8与污水箱2通过第三凹槽303和第三凸起803的相互扣合连接于一起，排污管8和污水箱2之间设置有第五密封圈802，所述排污管8的一部分伸入至污水箱2中，在污水箱2的内壁面上靠近排污管8的进口位置处设有斜面结构310，所述斜面结构310的最高点与排污管8的进口齐平，所述齐平可理解的是指基本齐平，允许适量的略高或略低。如图8所示，若无斜面结构310则由于排污管的一部分是伸入至污水箱中的，排污管的伸入部分与污水箱之间所夹的区域总是会存积污水，无法完全排净，而通过斜面结构310，如图8所示，先将污水箱逆时针转动90度，排出大部分的污水后，再逆时针转动90度，通过斜面结构310可将污水全部排出，避免了污水存积。
如图9所示，所述污水箱2底部具有长缝定位槽220，所述长缝定位槽220 内部设有用于夹紧任何可插入长缝定位槽220中的片状固定板或U字形钢筋的夹紧结构，片状固定板、U字形钢筋固定于固定基体上，从而方便污水箱2的固定。
可理解的是，如图10和图11所示，根据实际需要该便携式缝隙喷水坐便器还可以包括：座圈907、座盖908和边扣902，所述污水箱2和座便池1通过定位楔909为定位基准并通过边扣902可拆卸连接于一起，所述污水箱2上可设置有吹塑一次成型的固定把手201，310，所述加水口17处设置有盖帽903。
宜选的，所述污水箱2上设置有为了增加容量而采用的嵌块结构305。
宜选的，所述污水箱2上设置有扩展的排气按钮和液位显示装置901。
如图13所示，可选配置的：所述污水箱2可为矮式污水箱，其上可设置有污水箱盖800、固定把头310，其底部设置有长缝定位槽220。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的原理或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，包括：具有用于容置清水的容置腔(10)的座便池(1)，其特征在于：所述座便池(1)具有由上至下渐缩的座池(11)，所述座池(11)的底部为排放口(14)，所述座池(11)的顶部为渐变环形平台(12)，所述渐变环形平台(12)由宽部(121)和窄部(123)组成，所述渐变环形平台(12)上方设置有用于将水流进行分流的缝隙式冲水喷头(111)，由缝隙式冲水喷头(111)实现的分流在渐变环形平台(12)的引导下在座池(11)的表面上均匀散布，所述座便池(1)中还配置有可将容置腔(10)中的清水供给缝隙式冲水喷头(111)的清水供给手段。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述缝隙式冲水喷头(111)上形成有将喷头入水口(112)的水流进行分流的第一阻流分流棱(118)和第二阻流分流棱(114)，由第一阻流分流棱(118)分流出的第一分流的一部分沿第一横向方向(119)由渐变环形平台(12)的宽部(121)流至渐变环形平台(12)的窄部(123)，另一部分沿向下的方向呈扇面沿座池(11)的表面流下；由第二阻流分流棱(114)分流出的第二分流的一部分沿第二横向方向(113)由渐变环形平台(12)的宽部(121)流至渐变环形平台(12)的窄部(123)，另一部分沿向下的方向呈扇面沿座池(11)的表面流下；所述第一横向方向(119)与第二横向方向(113)相反。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述缝隙式冲水喷头(111)上还形成有第三分流棱(116)，所述第三分流棱(116)位于第一阻流分流棱(118)和第二阻流分流棱(114)之间将由第一阻流分流棱(118)和第二阻流分流棱(114)分流出的向下的水流进行再次分流，分流分第一斜向方向(117)和第二斜向方向(115)两个斜下方向的水流。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述清水供给手段为手动供给手段或电动供给手段或手动供给手段与电动供给手段的集成，所述手动供给手段包括：第一管道(153)和活塞加压泵(154)，所述活塞加压泵(154)安装于座便池(1)上，所述活塞加压泵通过活塞加压泵的进水口(157)吸取容置腔(10)中的清水并借助于与活塞加压泵的出水口(158)相连接的第一管道(153)为缝隙式冲水喷头(111)供给清水，所述进水口(157)中设置有单向进水阀；
    所述电动供给手段包括：用于抽取容置腔(10)中清水的潜水泵(18)和第二管道(178)，所述潜水泵(18)借助于第二管道(178)为缝隙式冲水喷头(111)供给清水。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述手动供给手段还包括螺母(16)，所述座便池(1)上形成有第一凹槽(116)，所述螺母(16)相应位置处形成有第一凸起，所述座便池(1)与螺母(16)通过第一凹槽(116)和第一凸起的相互扣合转动连接于一起，所述活塞加压泵的缸筒(151)的外壁面上形成有外螺纹，所述缸筒(151)与螺母(16)螺纹连接，所述螺母(16)和座便池(1)之间设置有第一密封圈(161)，所述缸筒(151)和螺母(16)之间设置有第二密封圈(168)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述手动供给手段还包括用于防止螺母(16)松脱的第一防松脱手段和用于防止缸筒(151)转动的定位手段，所述第一防松脱手段连接螺母(16)和座便池(1)，所述定位手段主要由定位楔(169)和连接臂(159)组成，所述定位楔(169)通过连接臂(159)与缸筒(151)相固接，所述座便池(1)上形成有与定位楔(169)相 配适的凹坑(109)，所述定位楔(169)穿入凹坑(109)中。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述座便池(1)上设置有用于向容置腔(10)内补充水的加水口(17)，所述加水口(17)中设置有具有腔室(172)的过渡连接体(170)，所述过渡连接体(170)的顶部外侧面向下凹陷形成一用于加水的加水通道(173)，所述加水通道(173)连通加水口(17)顶部敞口和容置腔(10)，所述加水口(17)顶部内侧形成有加水口内环(171)，所述过渡连接体(170)具有与加水口内环(171)相配适的凹夹口(174)，通过加水口内环(171)与凹夹口(174)的配合定位，过渡连接体(170)与加水口(17)可拆卸相连接，所述潜水泵(18)的出水接头(181)与过渡连接体(170)的入水端(176)相连接，所述第二管道(178)的一端与过渡连接体(170)的出水端(175)相连接，所述加水通道(173)与腔室(172)不连通，所述过渡连接体(170)的入水端(176)及出水端(175)与腔室(172)相连通。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：该便携式缝隙喷水坐便器还包括用于容纳污水的污水箱(2)，所述污水箱(2)顶部安装有与污水箱(2)转动连接的嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)及与嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)螺纹连接的螺纹式密封阀(6)，所述螺纹式密封阀(6)与排放口(14)相连通，所述污水箱(2)上形成有第二凹槽，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)相应位置处形成有第二凸起，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)与污水箱(2)通过第二凹槽和第二凸起的相互扣合连接于一起，所述嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)和污水箱(2)之间设置有第三密封圈(701)，所述螺纹式密封阀(6)和嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)之间设置有第四密封圈(602)，所述污水箱(2)与嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)相结合处向污水箱(2)的内腔方向凹陷地形成从而使螺纹式密封阀(6)沉入污水箱(2)中， 所述污水箱(2)上设置有固定的排污口(202)和/或与污水箱(2)转动连接的排污管(8)。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)与污水箱(2)之间设置有用于防止嵌入式阀锁螺母(7)松脱的第二防松脱手段。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述污水箱(2)上形成有第三凹槽(303)，所述排污管(8)的外壁面上相应位置处形成有第三凸起(803)，所述排污管(8)与污水箱(2)通过第三凹槽(303)和第三凸起(803)的相互扣合连接于一起，排污管(8)和污水箱(2)之间设置有第五密封圈(802)，所述排污管(8)的一部分伸入至污水箱(2)中，在污水箱(2)的内壁面上靠近排污管(8)的进口位置处设有斜面结构(310)，所述斜面结构(310)的最高点与排污管(8)的进口齐平。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述一种便携式缝隙喷水坐便器，其特征在于：所述污水箱(2)底部具有长缝定位槽(220)，所述长缝定位槽(220)内部设有用于夹紧任何可插入长缝定位槽(220)中的片状固定板或U字形钢筋的夹紧结构。
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