WO2017041767A1 - 生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机 - Google Patents

生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机 Download PDF

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WO2017041767A1
WO2017041767A1 PCT/CN2016/098904 CN2016098904W WO2017041767A1 WO 2017041767 A1 WO2017041767 A1 WO 2017041767A1 CN 2016098904 W CN2016098904 W CN 2016098904W WO 2017041767 A1 WO2017041767 A1 WO 2017041767A1
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motor
seeding
drug
fertilizer
integrated machine
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PCT/CN2016/098904
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French (fr)
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杨丁香
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杨丁香
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an ecological garden multi-functional seeding drug release integrated machine, belonging to the technical field of landscaping.
  • the utility model aims at the current traditional sowing seeds and fertilizers, and adopts artificial spreading, which is easy to produce uneven spreading and low spreading efficiency, and cannot meet the requirements of labor productivity in modern society, and the labor intensity of large-scale spreading is very large and the production efficiency is low. , wasting a lot of time and manpower problems, designed an eco-garden multi-functional sowing drug release machine.
  • the ecological garden multifunctional drug-discharging drug release integrated machine comprises the following structures: a spray pipe, a medicine storage box, Spraying motor, seeding box, fertilizer box, motor, shift lever, throttle controller, drive wheel, transmission chain, lower fertilizer pipe, splitter, lower seed tube, rotary tiller; spray pipe is set in the medicine storage box
  • the medicine storage tank is connected to the spraying motor, and the rear end of the spraying motor is provided with a seeding box, the seeding box is welded with the fertilizer tank, and the fertilizer tank is connected with a motor at one end, and the motor top is provided with a machine a handle, a top of the handle of the machine is provided with a shift lever, a top end of the handle is provided with a throttle controller, a lower end of the motor is provided with a drive wheel, and a drive chain is driven by a drive chain at the periphery, and the lower end of the fertilizer tank is provided There is a lower fertilizer pipe, and a lower seed pipe is arranged at a
  • the shift lever is provided with one gear, two gears, three gears and four gears.
  • the front end of the medicine storage box is provided with five spray pipes, and the five spray pipes are arranged in parallel.
  • the rotary tilling teeth are arranged in parallel at a lower end of the medicine storage box and the spray motor in five parallel directions.
  • the lower seed tube, the lower fertilizer tube and the splitter are arranged in parallel in the lower end of the seeding box and the fertilizer tank in five parallel directions.
  • the splitter is a sharp-edged shovel-like structure.
  • the rotary tiller is a windmill gear type rotating structure.
  • the utility model is novel and unique, and the seeding is combined with the release of drugs and fertilizers during use, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity, and is suitable for planting plants and crops, and driving the wheel to advance, the tail is driven by the motor.
  • the soil is flattened by the drive wheel of the drive chain device, and the drive chain drive wheel Increase the land attachment surface, reduce pressure, avoid the land being pressed too hard, save time and effort, improve production efficiency, and speed.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good processability of components, low material cost, low production cost and wide application.
  • Figure 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • Eco-garden multi-functional sowing drug release integrated machine its structure includes: spray tube 1, storage box 2, spray motor 3, seeding box 4, fertilizer box 5, motor 6, shift lever 7 , the throttle controller 8, the drive wheel 9, the transmission chain 10, the lower fertilizer pipe 11, the splitter 12, the lower seed pipe 13, the rotary tiller 14; the spray pipe 1 is disposed at one end of the drug storage tank 2, the storage
  • the medicine box 2 is connected to the spraying motor 3, and the rear end of the spraying motor 3 is provided with a seeding box 4, the seeding box 4 is welded with the fertilizer box 5, and the motor box 6 is connected to the motor 6 at one end thereof.
  • the top end is provided with a handle, the top of the handle is provided with a shift lever 7, the top of the other handle is provided with a throttle controller 8, the lower end of the motor 6 is provided with a drive wheel 9, and the drive wheel 9 peripheral drive chain 10
  • the lower end of the fertilizer tank 5 is provided with a lower fertilizer pipe 11, and the lower end of the seeding tank 4 is provided with a lower seed pipe 13, and the lower fertilizer pipe 11 and the lower seed pipe 13 have an inverted triangular structure, and the lower fertilizer pipe 11
  • the lower seed tube 13 is in communication with the splitter 12, and the lower end of the medicine storage box 2 and the spray motor 3 are provided with a spin
  • the shifting rod 7 is provided with a second gear and a reverse gear; the front end of the medicine storage box 2 is provided with five spray pipes, and the five spray pipes 1 is arranged in parallel; the rotary tilling teeth 14 are arranged in parallel at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 2 and the spraying motor 3 in five parallel directions; the lower seed tube 13, the lower fertiliz
  • the ecological garden multifunctional seeding drug release integrated machine described in this embodiment can adjust the gear position freely when the shift lever 7 is used, and the motor 6 drives the ground forward, the rotary tilling tooth 14 cultivates the ground, and the spray pipe 1 sprinkles the medicine.
  • the fertilizer tube 11 and the lower seed tube 13 uniformly spread the seeds and fertilizer into the soil through the splitter 12, and the drive chain drive wheel 9 flattens the soil.
  • the utility model is novel and unique, and the seeding and the drug and fertilizer are released during use.
  • the integration greatly reduces the labor intensity and is suitable for the planting of garden plants and crops. Under the driving of the motor 6, the driving wheel 9 can be driven forward, and the tail is flattened by the driving wheel 9 of the transmission chain 10, and the transmission is driven.
  • the chain drive wheel 9 increases the land attachment surface, reduces the pressure, avoids the land being pressed too hard, saves time and labor, improves production efficiency, and has high speed.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good processability of parts and components, and low material price. Low production cost and wide applicability.

Abstract

生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其喷药管（1）设在储药箱（2）的一端，储药箱（2）与喷药电机（3）相连，喷药电机（3）后端设有播种箱（4），播种箱（4）与肥料箱（5）焊接，肥料箱（5）一端连接有电机（6），电机（6）顶端设有机把手，两个机把手顶端分别设有换挡杆（7）、油门控制器（8），电机（6）下端设有驱动轮（9），驱动轮（9）外围用传动链条（10）传动前进，肥料箱（5）下端的下肥料管（11）、播种箱（4）下端的下种子管（13）呈倒三角结构与分沟器（12）相通，储药箱（2）和喷药电机（3）下端设有旋耕齿（14）。该一体机使用时播种和药物、肥料释放于一体，减轻了劳动强度，适用于园林植物及农作物的播种。

Description

生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机 技术领域
本实用新型涉及生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，属于园林绿化技术领域。
背景技术
随着城镇化及经济的飞速发展，现在城市中，存在着诸多环境问题，例如，人口膨胀、生活垃圾、有害气体及噪音等，这些严重的城市污染问题，时时刻刻威胁着城市居民的生活健康，随着人们对环保意识和生活质量要求的提高，城市居民对城市环境提出了高的要求，园林绿化对人与自然环境和平相处提出了更高的要求，目前传统播撒种子、肥料大都采用人工播撒，容易产生播撒不均匀且播撒效率低等问题，不能适应现代社会对劳动生产率的要求，且大范围的播撒劳动强度非常大，生产效率低，浪费了大量的时间及人力。
实用新型内容
本实用新型针对目前传统播撒种子、肥料大都采用人工播撒，容易产生播撒不均匀且播撒效率低等问题，不能适应现代社会对劳动生产率的要求，且大范围的播撒劳动强度非常大，生产效率低，浪费了大量的时间及人力的问题，设计了生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机。
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是：
该生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其结构包括：喷药管、储药箱、 喷药电机、播种箱、肥料箱、电机、换挡杆、油门控制器、驱动轮、传动链条、下肥料管、分沟器、下种子管、旋耕齿；喷药管设在储药箱的一端，所述储药箱与喷药电机相连，所述喷药电机后端设有播种箱，所述播种箱与肥料箱焊接，所述肥料箱一端连接有电机，所述电机顶端设有机把手，所述机把手顶端设有换挡杆，所述另一个机把手顶端设有油门控制器，所述电机下端设有驱动轮，驱动轮外围用传动链条传动前进，所述肥料箱下端设有下肥料管，播种箱下端设有下种子管，所述下肥料管、下种子管呈倒三角结构，所述下肥料管、下种子管与分沟器相通，所述储药箱和喷药电机下端设有旋耕齿。
所述换挡杆设有一挡二挡三挡和倒挡四个挡位。
所述储药箱前端横截面设有喷药管五个，所述五个喷药管依次平行设置。
所述旋耕齿在储药箱、喷药电机下端横截面为五个依次平行设置。
所述下种子管、下肥料管与分沟器在播种箱、肥料箱下端横截面为五个依次平行设置。
所述分沟器为尖角铲状式结构。
所述旋耕齿为风车齿轮式旋转结构。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：
1.本实用新型新颖独特，使用时播种和药物、肥料释放于一体，大大的减轻了劳动强度，适用于园林植物及农作物的播种，其在电动机的带动下，即可带动驱动轮前进，尾部由传动链条装置的驱动轮将土压平，传动链条式驱动轮 增大了土地附着面，减少压力，避免土地被压的太实，省时省力，提高生产效率，速度快。
2.本实用新型结构简单，零部件工艺性好，材质价格低廉，制作成本低，应用性广。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型整体剖视图。
图中：1喷药管、2储药箱、3喷药电机、4播种箱、5肥料箱、6电机、7换挡杆、8油门控制器、9驱动轮、10传动链条、11下肥料管、12分沟器、13下种子管、14旋耕齿。
具体实施方式
如图1所示：生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其结构包括：喷药管1、储药箱2、喷药电机3、播种箱4、肥料箱5、电机6、换挡杆7、油门控制器8、驱动轮9、传动链条10、下肥料管11、分沟器12、下种子管13、旋耕齿14；喷药管1设在储药箱2的一端，所述储药箱2与喷药电机3相连，所述喷药电机3后端设有播种箱4，所述播种箱4与肥料箱5焊接，所述肥料箱5一端连接有电机6，所述电机6顶端设有机把手，所述机把手顶端设有换挡杆7，所述另一个机把手顶端设有油门控制器8，所述电机6下端设有驱动轮9，驱动轮9外围用传动链条10传动前进，所述肥料箱5下端设有下肥料管11，播种箱4下端设有下种子管13，所述下肥料管11、下种子管13呈倒三角结构，所述下肥料管11、下种子管13与分沟器12相通，所述储药箱2和喷药电机3下端设有旋 耕齿14；所述换挡杆7设有一挡二挡三挡和倒挡四个挡位；所述储药箱2前端横截面设有喷药管1五个，所述五个喷药管1依次平行设置；所述旋耕齿14在储药箱2、喷药电机3下端横截面为五个依次平行设置；所述下种子管13、下肥料管11与分沟器12在播种箱4、肥料箱5下端横截面为五个依次平行设置；所述分沟器12为尖角铲状式结构；所述旋耕齿14为风车齿轮式旋转结构。
本实施例所描述的生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，使用时换挡杆7可以自由调节挡位，电机6的带动下前进，旋耕齿14耕地，喷药管1洒药，由下肥料管11和下种子管13通过分沟器12将种子和肥料均匀的播撒到土壤当中，传动链条式驱动轮9将土压平，本实用新型新颖独特，使用时播种和药物、肥料释放于一体，大大的减轻了劳动强度，适用于园林植物及农作物的播种，其在电动机6的带动下，即可带动驱动轮9前进，尾部由传动链条10装置的驱动轮9将土压平，传动链条式驱动轮9增大了土地附着面，减少压力，避免土地被压的太实，省时省力，提高生产效率，速度快，本实用新型结构简单，零部件工艺性好，材质价格低廉，制作成本低，应用性广。
以上所述，仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式，熟悉本领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的范围内，可轻易想到的变化，都应涵盖在实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

  1. 生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，结构包括：喷药管(1)、储药箱(2)、喷药电机(3)、播种箱(4)、肥料箱(5)、电机(6)、换挡杆(7)、油门控制器(8)、驱动轮(9)、传动链条(10)、下肥料管(11)、分沟器(12)、下种子管(13)、旋耕齿(14)；其特征是：喷药管(1)设在储药箱(2)的一端，所述储药箱(2)与喷药电机(3)相连，所述喷药电机(3)后端设有播种箱(4)，所述播种箱(4)与肥料箱(5)焊接，所述肥料箱(5)一端连接有电机(6)，所述电机(6)顶端设有机把手，所述机把手顶端设有换挡杆(7)，所述另一个机把手顶端设有油门控制器(8)，所述电机(6)下端设有驱动轮(9)，驱动轮(9)外围用传动链条(10)传动前进，所述肥料箱(5)下端设有下肥料管(11)，播种箱(4)下端设有下种子管(13)，所述下肥料管(11)、下种子管(13)呈倒三角结构，所述下肥料管(11)、下种子管(13)与分沟器(12)相通，所述储药箱(2)和喷药电机(3)下端设有旋耕齿(14)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其特征是：换挡杆(7)设有一挡二挡三挡和倒挡四个挡位。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其特征是：储药箱(2)前端横截面设有喷药管(1)五个，所述五个喷药管(1)依次平行设置。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其特征是：旋耕齿(14)在储药箱(2)、喷药电机(3)下端横截面为五个依次平行设置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其特征是：下种子管(13)、下肥料管(11)与分沟器(12)在播种箱(4)、肥料箱(5) 下端横截面为五个依次平行设置。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其特征是：分沟器(12)为尖角铲状式结构。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机，其特征是：旋耕齿(14)为风车齿轮式旋转结构。
PCT/CN2016/098904 2015-09-13 2016-09-13 生态园林多功能播种药物释放一体机 WO2017041767A1 (zh)

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CN109196988A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-15 安徽农业大学 一种旋耕开沟施肥播种镇压喷药多功能旱直播机
CN109716896A (zh) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-07 湖南农业大学 一种多用途的水稻种、肥、药一体机及其播种方法
CN109196988B (zh) * 2018-10-30 2024-04-26 安徽农业大学 一种旋耕开沟施肥播种镇压喷药多功能旱直播机

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CN109196988B (zh) * 2018-10-30 2024-04-26 安徽农业大学 一种旋耕开沟施肥播种镇压喷药多功能旱直播机
CN109716896A (zh) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-07 湖南农业大学 一种多用途的水稻种、肥、药一体机及其播种方法

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